mygithug 0.5.1

data/levels/merge/.githug/hooks/pre-commit.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# An example hook script to verify what is about to be committed.
+# Called by "git commit" with no arguments.  The hook should
+# exit with non-zero status after issuing an appropriate message if
+# it wants to stop the commit.
+#
+# To enable this hook, rename this file to "pre-commit".
+
+if git rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
+then
+	against=HEAD
+else
+	# Initial commit: diff against an empty tree object
+	against=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
+fi
+
+# If you want to allow non-ascii filenames set this variable to true.
+allownonascii=$(git config hooks.allownonascii)
+
+# Cross platform projects tend to avoid non-ascii filenames; prevent
+# them from being added to the repository. We exploit the fact that the
+# printable range starts at the space character and ends with tilde.
+if [ "$allownonascii" != "true" ] &&
+	# Note that the use of brackets around a tr range is ok here, (it's
+	# even required, for portability to Solaris 10's /usr/bin/tr), since
+	# the square bracket bytes happen to fall in the designated range.
+	test "$(git diff --cached --name-only --diff-filter=A -z $against |
+	  LC_ALL=C tr -d '[ -~]\0')"
+then
+	echo "Error: Attempt to add a non-ascii file name."
+	echo
+	echo "This can cause problems if you want to work"
+	echo "with people on other platforms."
+	echo
+	echo "To be portable it is advisable to rename the file ..."
+	echo
+	echo "If you know what you are doing you can disable this"
+	echo "check using:"
+	echo
+	echo "  git config hooks.allownonascii true"
+	echo
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+exec git diff-index --check --cached $against --

data/levels/merge/.githug/hooks/pre-rebase.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2006, 2008 Junio C Hamano
+#
+# The "pre-rebase" hook is run just before "git rebase" starts doing
+# its job, and can prevent the command from running by exiting with
+# non-zero status.
+#
+# The hook is called with the following parameters:
+#
+# $1 -- the upstream the series was forked from.
+# $2 -- the branch being rebased (or empty when rebasing the current branch).
+#
+# This sample shows how to prevent topic branches that are already
+# merged to 'next' branch from getting rebased, because allowing it
+# would result in rebasing already published history.
+
+publish=next
+basebranch="$1"
+if test "$#" = 2
+then
+	topic="refs/heads/$2"
+else
+	topic=`git symbolic-ref HEAD` ||
+	exit 0 ;# we do not interrupt rebasing detached HEAD
+fi
+
+case "$topic" in
+refs/heads/??/*)
+	;;
+*)
+	exit 0 ;# we do not interrupt others.
+	;;
+esac
+
+# Now we are dealing with a topic branch being rebased
+# on top of master.  Is it OK to rebase it?
+
+# Does the topic really exist?
+git show-ref -q "$topic" || {
+	echo >&2 "No such branch $topic"
+	exit 1
+}
+
+# Is topic fully merged to master?
+not_in_master=`git rev-list --pretty=oneline ^master "$topic"`
+if test -z "$not_in_master"
+then
+	echo >&2 "$topic is fully merged to master; better remove it."
+	exit 1 ;# we could allow it, but there is no point.
+fi
+
+# Is topic ever merged to next?  If so you should not be rebasing it.
+only_next_1=`git rev-list ^master "^$topic" ${publish} | sort`
+only_next_2=`git rev-list ^master           ${publish} | sort`
+if test "$only_next_1" = "$only_next_2"
+then
+	not_in_topic=`git rev-list "^$topic" master`
+	if test -z "$not_in_topic"
+	then
+		echo >&2 "$topic is already up-to-date with master"
+		exit 1 ;# we could allow it, but there is no point.
+	else
+		exit 0
+	fi
+else
+	not_in_next=`git rev-list --pretty=oneline ^${publish} "$topic"`
+	/opt/local/bin/perl -e '
+		my $topic = $ARGV[0];
+		my $msg = "* $topic has commits already merged to public branch:\n";
+		my (%not_in_next) = map {
+			/^([0-9a-f]+) /;
+			($1 => 1);
+		} split(/\n/, $ARGV[1]);
+		for my $elem (map {
+				/^([0-9a-f]+) (.*)$/;
+				[$1 => $2];
+			} split(/\n/, $ARGV[2])) {
+			if (!exists $not_in_next{$elem->[0]}) {
+				if ($msg) {
+					print STDERR $msg;
+					undef $msg;
+				}
+				print STDERR " $elem->[1]\n";
+			}
+		}
+	' "$topic" "$not_in_next" "$not_in_master"
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+exit 0
+
+################################################################
+
+This sample hook safeguards topic branches that have been
+published from being rewound.
+
+The workflow assumed here is:
+
+ * Once a topic branch forks from "master", "master" is never
+   merged into it again (either directly or indirectly).
+
+ * Once a topic branch is fully cooked and merged into "master",
+   it is deleted.  If you need to build on top of it to correct
+   earlier mistakes, a new topic branch is created by forking at
+   the tip of the "master".  This is not strictly necessary, but
+   it makes it easier to keep your history simple.
+
+ * Whenever you need to test or publish your changes to topic
+   branches, merge them into "next" branch.
+
+The script, being an example, hardcodes the publish branch name
+to be "next", but it is trivial to make it configurable via
+$GIT_DIR/config mechanism.
+
+With this workflow, you would want to know:
+
+(1) ... if a topic branch has ever been merged to "next".  Young
+    topic branches can have stupid mistakes you would rather
+    clean up before publishing, and things that have not been
+    merged into other branches can be easily rebased without
+    affecting other people.  But once it is published, you would
+    not want to rewind it.
+
+(2) ... if a topic branch has been fully merged to "master".
+    Then you can delete it.  More importantly, you should not
+    build on top of it -- other people may already want to
+    change things related to the topic as patches against your
+    "master", so if you need further changes, it is better to
+    fork the topic (perhaps with the same name) afresh from the
+    tip of "master".
+
+Let's look at this example:
+
+		   o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o "next"
+		  /       /           /           /
+		 /   a---a---b A     /           /
+		/   /               /           /
+	       /   /   c---c---c---c B         /
+	      /   /   /             \         /
+	     /   /   /   b---b C     \       /
+	    /   /   /   /             \     /
+    ---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o "master"
+
+
+A, B and C are topic branches.
+
+ * A has one fix since it was merged up to "next".
+
+ * B has finished.  It has been fully merged up to "master" and "next",
+   and is ready to be deleted.
+
+ * C has not merged to "next" at all.
+
+We would want to allow C to be rebased, refuse A, and encourage
+B to be deleted.
+
+To compute (1):
+
+	git rev-list ^master ^topic next
+	git rev-list ^master        next
+
+	if these match, topic has not merged in next at all.
+
+To compute (2):
+
+	git rev-list master..topic
+
+	if this is empty, it is fully merged to "master".

data/levels/merge/.githug/hooks/prepare-commit-msg.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# An example hook script to prepare the commit log message.
+# Called by "git commit" with the name of the file that has the
+# commit message, followed by the description of the commit
+# message's source.  The hook's purpose is to edit the commit
+# message file.  If the hook fails with a non-zero status,
+# the commit is aborted.
+#
+# To enable this hook, rename this file to "prepare-commit-msg".
+
+# This hook includes three examples.  The first comments out the
+# "Conflicts:" part of a merge commit.
+#
+# The second includes the output of "git diff --name-status -r"
+# into the message, just before the "git status" output.  It is
+# commented because it doesn't cope with --amend or with squashed
+# commits.
+#
+# The third example adds a Signed-off-by line to the message, that can
+# still be edited.  This is rarely a good idea.
+
+case "$2,$3" in
+  merge,)
+    /opt/local/bin/perl -i.bak -ne 's/^/# /, s/^# #/#/ if /^Conflicts/ .. /#/; print' "$1" ;;
+
+# ,|template,)
+#   /opt/local/bin/perl -i.bak -pe '
+#      print "\n" . `git diff --cached --name-status -r`
+#	 if /^#/ && $first++ == 0' "$1" ;;
+
+  *) ;;
+esac
+
+# SOB=$(git var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT | sed -n 's/^\(.*>\).*$/Signed-off-by: \1/p')
+# grep -qs "^$SOB" "$1" || echo "$SOB" >> "$1"

data/levels/merge/.githug/hooks/update.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# An example hook script to blocks unannotated tags from entering.
+# Called by "git receive-pack" with arguments: refname sha1-old sha1-new
+#
+# To enable this hook, rename this file to "update".
+#
+# Config
+# ------
+# hooks.allowunannotated
+#   This boolean sets whether unannotated tags will be allowed into the
+#   repository.  By default they won't be.
+# hooks.allowdeletetag
+#   This boolean sets whether deleting tags will be allowed in the
+#   repository.  By default they won't be.
+# hooks.allowmodifytag
+#   This boolean sets whether a tag may be modified after creation. By default
+#   it won't be.
+# hooks.allowdeletebranch
+#   This boolean sets whether deleting branches will be allowed in the
+#   repository.  By default they won't be.
+# hooks.denycreatebranch
+#   This boolean sets whether remotely creating branches will be denied
+#   in the repository.  By default this is allowed.
+#
+
+# --- Command line
+refname="$1"
+oldrev="$2"
+newrev="$3"
+
+# --- Safety check
+if [ -z "$GIT_DIR" ]; then
+	echo "Don't run this script from the command line." >&2
+	echo " (if you want, you could supply GIT_DIR then run" >&2
+	echo "  $0 <ref> <oldrev> <newrev>)" >&2
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+if [ -z "$refname" -o -z "$oldrev" -o -z "$newrev" ]; then
+	echo "Usage: $0 <ref> <oldrev> <newrev>" >&2
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+# --- Config
+allowunannotated=$(git config --bool hooks.allowunannotated)
+allowdeletebranch=$(git config --bool hooks.allowdeletebranch)
+denycreatebranch=$(git config --bool hooks.denycreatebranch)
+allowdeletetag=$(git config --bool hooks.allowdeletetag)
+allowmodifytag=$(git config --bool hooks.allowmodifytag)
+
+# check for no description
+projectdesc=$(sed -e '1q' "$GIT_DIR/description")
+case "$projectdesc" in
+"Unnamed repository"* | "")
+	echo "*** Project description file hasn't been set" >&2
+	exit 1
+	;;
+esac
+
+# --- Check types
+# if $newrev is 0000...0000, it's a commit to delete a ref.
+zero="0000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
+if [ "$newrev" = "$zero" ]; then
+	newrev_type=delete
+else
+	newrev_type=$(git cat-file -t $newrev)
+fi
+
+case "$refname","$newrev_type" in
+	refs/tags/*,commit)
+		# un-annotated tag
+		short_refname=${refname##refs/tags/}
+		if [ "$allowunannotated" != "true" ]; then
+			echo "*** The un-annotated tag, $short_refname, is not allowed in this repository" >&2
+			echo "*** Use 'git tag [ -a | -s ]' for tags you want to propagate." >&2
+			exit 1
+		fi
+		;;
+	refs/tags/*,delete)
+		# delete tag
+		if [ "$allowdeletetag" != "true" ]; then
+			echo "*** Deleting a tag is not allowed in this repository" >&2
+			exit 1
+		fi
+		;;
+	refs/tags/*,tag)
+		# annotated tag
+		if [ "$allowmodifytag" != "true" ] && git rev-parse $refname > /dev/null 2>&1
+		then
+			echo "*** Tag '$refname' already exists." >&2
+			echo "*** Modifying a tag is not allowed in this repository." >&2
+			exit 1
+		fi
+		;;
+	refs/heads/*,commit)
+		# branch
+		if [ "$oldrev" = "$zero" -a "$denycreatebranch" = "true" ]; then
+			echo "*** Creating a branch is not allowed in this repository" >&2
+			exit 1
+		fi
+		;;
+	refs/heads/*,delete)
+		# delete branch
+		if [ "$allowdeletebranch" != "true" ]; then
+			echo "*** Deleting a branch is not allowed in this repository" >&2
+			exit 1
+		fi
+		;;
+	refs/remotes/*,commit)
+		# tracking branch
+		;;
+	refs/remotes/*,delete)
+		# delete tracking branch
+		if [ "$allowdeletebranch" != "true" ]; then
+			echo "*** Deleting a tracking branch is not allowed in this repository" >&2
+			exit 1
+		fi
+		;;
+	*)
+		# Anything else (is there anything else?)
+		echo "*** Update hook: unknown type of update to ref $refname of type $newrev_type" >&2
+		exit 1
+		;;
+esac
+
+# --- Finished
+exit 0

data/levels/merge/.githug/info/exclude

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# git ls-files --others --exclude-from=.git/info/exclude
+# Lines that start with '#' are comments.
+# For a project mostly in C, the following would be a good set of
+# exclude patterns (uncomment them if you want to use them):
+# *.[oa]
+# *~

data/levels/merge/.githug/logs/HEAD

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 e12277fe88657a072f1c4eb7d9320e4e6a74ba95 Dustin Rodrigues <dust.rod@gmail.com> 1331884867 -0700	commit (initial): added file1
+e12277fe88657a072f1c4eb7d9320e4e6a74ba95 e12277fe88657a072f1c4eb7d9320e4e6a74ba95 Dustin Rodrigues <dust.rod@gmail.com> 1331884877 -0700	checkout: moving from master to feature
+e12277fe88657a072f1c4eb7d9320e4e6a74ba95 cc8ea5a233df119d025eb240b9470e1ca76a151c Dustin Rodrigues <dust.rod@gmail.com> 1331884901 -0700	commit: added file2
+cc8ea5a233df119d025eb240b9470e1ca76a151c e12277fe88657a072f1c4eb7d9320e4e6a74ba95 Dustin Rodrigues <dust.rod@gmail.com> 1331884911 -0700	checkout: moving from feature to master

data/levels/merge/.githug/logs/refs/heads/feature

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 e12277fe88657a072f1c4eb7d9320e4e6a74ba95 Dustin Rodrigues <dust.rod@gmail.com> 1331884877 -0700	branch: Created from HEAD
+e12277fe88657a072f1c4eb7d9320e4e6a74ba95 cc8ea5a233df119d025eb240b9470e1ca76a151c Dustin Rodrigues <dust.rod@gmail.com> 1331884901 -0700	commit: added file2

data/levels/merge/.githug/logs/refs/heads/master

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 e12277fe88657a072f1c4eb7d9320e4e6a74ba95 Dustin Rodrigues <dust.rod@gmail.com> 1331884867 -0700	commit (initial): added file1

data/levels/merge/.githug/refs/heads/feature

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+cc8ea5a233df119d025eb240b9470e1ca76a151c

data/levels/merge/.githug/refs/heads/master

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+e12277fe88657a072f1c4eb7d9320e4e6a74ba95

data/levels/merge.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+difficulty 2
+description "你在 feature 分支开发完成了，现在需要合并到 Master分支。"
+
+setup do
+	init_from_level
+
+	`git checkout feature --quiet`
+end
+
+solution do
+	File.exists?("file1")	&& File.exists?("file2")
+end
+
+hint do
+  puts "You want to research the `git merge` command."
+end

data/levels/merge_squash.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+difficulty 3
+description "Merge all commits from the long-feature-branch as a single commit."
+
+setup do
+  repo.init
+
+  FileUtils.touch "file1"
+  repo.add        "file1"
+  repo.commit_all "First commit"
+
+  repo.git.native :checkout, {"b" => true}, 'long-feature-branch'
+  File.open("file3", 'w') { |f| f << "some feature\n" }
+  repo.add        "file3"
+  repo.commit_all "Developing new features"
+
+  File.open("file3", 'a') { |f| f << "getting awesomer\n" }
+  repo.add        "file3"
+  repo.commit_all "Takes"
+
+  File.open("file3", 'a') { |f| f << "and awesomer!\n" }
+  repo.add        "file3"
+  repo.commit_all "Time"
+
+  repo.git.native :checkout, {}, 'master'
+
+  FileUtils.touch "file2"
+  repo.add        "file2"
+  repo.commit_all "Second commit"
+end
+
+solution do
+  result = true
+
+  # Check the number of commits in the repo (should be 4 - including initial .gitignore).
+  result = false unless repo.commits.size == 3
+
+  # Check if changes from all the commits from long-feature-branch are included.
+  file = File.open('file3')
+  result = false unless file.readline =~ /some feature/
+  result = false unless file.readline =~ /getting awesomer/
+  result = false unless file.readline =~ /and awesomer!/
+  file.close
+
+  result
+end
+
+hint do
+  puts "Take a look at the `--squash` option of the merge command. Don't forget to commit the merge!"
+end

data/levels/number_of_files_committed.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+difficulty 1
+description "There are some files in this repository, how many of the files will be committed?"
+
+setup do
+  repo.init
+
+  #Modified files
+  %w{rubyfile4.rb rubyfile5.rb}.each do |file|
+    FileUtils.touch(file)
+    repo.add(file)
+  end
+  repo.commit_all "Commit"
+
+  #Staged file
+  File.open("rubyfile4.rb", 'w') { |f| f << "#Changes" }
+  repo.add("rubyfile4.rb")
+
+  #Not staged file
+  File.open("rubyfile5.rb", 'w') { |f| f << "#Changes" }
+
+  #Changes to be committed
+  %w{rubyfile1.rb}.each do |file|
+    FileUtils.touch(file)
+    repo.add(file)
+  end
+
+  #Untrached files
+  %w{rubyfile6.rb rubyfile7.rb}.each do |file|
+    FileUtils.touch(file)
+  end
+end
+
+solution do
+  numberOfFilesThereWillBeCommit = request("How many files are going to be committed?")
+
+  isInteger = !!(numberOfFilesThereWillBeCommit =~ /^[-+]?[0-9]+$/)
+
+  if !isInteger
+    return false
+  end
+
+  if numberOfFilesThereWillBeCommit.to_i == 2
+    return true
+  end
+
+  return false
+end
+
+hint do
+  puts "You are looking for a command to identify the status of the repository, (resembles a linux command)."
+end

data/levels/pull.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+difficulty 2
+
+description "You need to pull changes from your origin repository."
+
+setup do
+  repo.init
+  repo.remote_add("origin", "https://github.com/pull-this/thing-to-pull")
+end
+
+solution do
+  repo.commits.last.id_abbrev == "1797a7c"
+end
+
+hint do
+  puts "Check out the remote repositories and research `git pull`."
+end

data/levels/pull_rebase.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+difficulty 2
+description "你需获取远程所有分⽀最新代码，并让版本树尽量整洁（只有⼀个树⼲）."
+
+setup do
+  # remember the working directory so we can come back to it later
+  cwd = Dir.pwd
+  repo.init
+
+  # initialize another git repo to be used as a "remote"
+  # remote repo
+  tmpdir = Dir.mktmpdir
+  Dir.chdir tmpdir
+  repo.init
+  # make a 'non-bare' repo accept pushes
+  `git config receive.denyCurrentBranch ignore`
+
+  # add a different file and commit so remote and local would diverge
+  FileUtils.touch "file1"
+  repo.add        "file1"
+  repo.commit_all "first commit"
+
+  # change back to original repo to set up a remote
+  Dir.chdir cwd
+  `git remote add origin #{tmpdir}/.git  2> /dev/null`
+  `git fetch origin  2> /dev/null`
+  `git branch -u origin/master master  2> /dev/null`
+
+  # 处理本地repo
+  `git pull origin master --quiet`
+  `echo "Hello" >> file1 && git add file1  2> /dev/null && git commit -m "Second commit"  2> /dev/null`
+
+  Dir.chdir tmpdir
+  FileUtils.touch "file2"
+  `echo "Hello" >> file2 && git add file2  2> /dev/null && git commit -m "Third commit"  2> /dev/null`
+
+  Dir.chdir cwd
+  FileUtils.touch "file3"
+  `echo "Hello" >> file3  && git add file3  2> /dev/null && git commit -m "Forth commit"  2> /dev/null`
+  `git branch --set-upstream-to=origin/master master  2> /dev/null`
+
+end
+
+solution do
+  1 == repo.commits("master")[0].parents.length
+end
+
+hint do
+  puts "Take a look at `git fetch`, `git pull`, and `git push`."
+end

data/levels/push.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+difficulty 3
+description "Your local master branch has diverged from " +
+  "the remote origin/master branch. Rebase your branch onto " +
+  "origin/master and push it to remote."
+
+setup do
+  # remember the working directory so we can come back to it later
+  cwd = Dir.pwd
+  # initialize another git repo to be used as a "remote"
+  tmpdir = Dir.mktmpdir
+
+  # local repo
+  repo.init
+
+  FileUtils.touch "file1"
+  repo.add        "file1"
+  repo.commit_all "First commit"
+
+  FileUtils.touch "file2"
+  repo.add        "file2"
+  repo.commit_all "Second commit"
+
+  # copy the repo to remote
+  FileUtils.cp "file1", tmpdir
+  FileUtils.cp "file2", tmpdir
+
+  # add another file
+  FileUtils.touch "file3"
+  repo.add        "file3"
+  repo.commit_all "Third commit"
+
+  # remote repo
+  Dir.chdir tmpdir
+  repo.init
+  # make a 'non-bare' repo accept pushes
+  `git config receive.denyCurrentBranch ignore`
+
+  # add a different file and commit so remote and local would diverge
+  FileUtils.touch "file4"
+  repo.add        "file4"
+  repo.commit_all "Fourth commit"
+
+  # change back to original repo to set up a remote
+  Dir.chdir cwd
+  `git remote add origin #{tmpdir}/.git`
+  `git fetch origin`
+  `git branch -u origin/master master 2> /dev/null`
+end
+
+solution do
+  repo.init
+  result = true
+
+  # Check the commits of the local branch and the branch are the same.
+  local_commits = repo.commits("master")
+  remote_commits = repo.commits("origin/master")
+  result = false unless local_commits.size == 4
+  local_commits.each_with_index do |commit, idx|
+    result &&= (commit.id == remote_commits[idx].id)
+  end
+
+  result
+end
+
+hint do
+  puts "Take a look at `git fetch`, `git pull`, and `git push`."
+end