log4r 1.1.1 → 1.1.2
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- data/README +3 -3
- data/Rakefile +3 -3
- data/doc/rdoc-log4r.css +696 -0
- data/examples/syslogcustom.rb +6 -1
- data/src/doc/Log4r.html +392 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/BasicFormatter.html +370 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/ConfigError.html +207 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Configurator.html +1050 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/DateFileOutputter.html +454 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/DefaultFormatter.html +205 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/EmailOutputter.html +636 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/FileOutputter.html +321 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Formatter.html +291 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/IOOutputter.html +392 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Log4rConfig.html +193 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Log4rTools.html +370 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/LogEvent.html +360 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/LogServer.html +322 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Logger.html +1132 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Logger/LoggerFactory.html +200 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Logger/Repository.html +207 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/ObjectFormatter.html +262 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Outputter.html +910 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Outputter/OutputterFactory.html +200 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Outputter/consoleoutputters_rb.html +57 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Outputter/datefileoutputter_rb.html +93 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Outputter/emailoutputter_rb.html +179 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Outputter/fileoutputter_rb.html +64 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Outputter/iooutputter_rb.html +59 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Outputter/outputter_rb.html +222 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Outputter/outputterfactory_rb.html +62 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Outputter/remoteoutputter_rb.html +59 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Outputter/rollingfileoutputter_rb.html +66 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Outputter/staticoutputter_rb.html +55 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Outputter/syslogoutputter_rb.html +110 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/Outputter/tst_rb.html +54 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/PatternFormatter.html +422 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/ROMPClient.html +193 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/ROMPServer.html +193 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/RemoteOutputter.html +384 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/RollingFileOutputter.html +528 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/RootLogger.html +512 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/SimpleFormatter.html +258 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/StderrOutputter.html +250 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/StdoutOutputter.html +250 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/SyslogOutputter.html +533 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/YamlConfigurator.html +948 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/base_rb.html +57 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/config_rb.html +76 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/configurator_rb.html +370 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/formatter/formatter_rb.html +121 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/formatter/patternformatter_rb.html +233 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/lib/drbloader_rb.html +57 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/lib/xmlloader_rb.html +57 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/logevent_rb.html +55 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/logger_rb.html +293 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/loggerfactory_rb.html +66 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/logserver_rb.html +161 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/rdoc/configurator.html +444 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/rdoc/emailoutputter.html +261 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/rdoc/formatter.html +200 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/rdoc/log4r.html +268 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/rdoc/logger.html +364 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/rdoc/logserver.html +247 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/rdoc/outputter.html +295 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/rdoc/patternformatter.html +313 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/rdoc/syslogoutputter.html +179 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/rdoc/yamlconfigurator.html +169 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/repository_rb.html +62 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/staticlogger_rb.html +55 -0
- data/src/doc/Log4r/yamlconfigurator_rb.html +95 -0
- data/src/doc/REXML.html +193 -0
- data/src/doc/created.rid +1 -0
- data/src/doc/images/brick.png +0 -0
- data/src/doc/images/brick_link.png +0 -0
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- data/src/doc/images/zoom.png +0 -0
- data/src/doc/index.html +384 -0
- data/src/doc/js/darkfish.js +116 -0
- data/src/doc/js/jquery.js +32 -0
- data/src/doc/js/quicksearch.js +114 -0
- data/src/doc/js/thickbox-compressed.js +10 -0
- data/src/doc/rdoc.css +696 -0
- data/src/log4r.rb +2 -2
- data/src/log4r/formatter/patternformatter.rb +18 -2
- data/src/log4r/logger.rb +2 -2
- data/src/log4r/outputter/emailoutputter.rb +2 -0
- data/src/log4r/outputter/syslogoutputter.rb +29 -9
- data/src/log4r/outputter/tst.rb +8 -0
- metadata +99 -3
- data/examples/logs/simple.log +0 -1
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<h1>Loggers</h1>
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<p>
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Loggers provide the interface for logging in <a
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href="../../Log4r.html">Log4r</a>. To create a logger, first come up with a
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name for it. Good choices include the name of the class using it, a service
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name, or the name of the file.
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<p>
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</pre>
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After creating a logger, it is stashed in a repository. The logger may be
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retrieved at any time:
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<pre>
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Logger['mylog'] # get mylog back
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</pre>
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<p>
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It will return nil if the logger is not found. Alternatively, if an
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Exception is desired when a nonexistant logger is referenced, the
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Logger#get command can be used:
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<pre>
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Logger.get('boguslog') # raises NameError if it doesn't exist
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</pre>
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<h2>Manipulating a Logger’s Outputters</h2>
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<p>
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Loggers start out with no outputters. They can be added using the
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Logger#add method or set directly by modifying the Loggers#outputters
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array:
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<pre>
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mylog = Logger['mylog']
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# assume we've created Outputters out1 through out4
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mylog.add('out7')
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mylog.remove('out5','out7')
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<p>
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Please see <a
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href="../outputter/outputter_rb.html">log4r/outputter/outputter.rb</a> and
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<a href="../../Log4r/Outputter.html">Log4r::Outputter</a> for more about
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outputters.
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</p>
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<h2>Logging Methods</h2>
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<p>
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To log something at a certain priority, use the logging method named after
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the lowercased priority level name:
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</p>
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<pre>
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mylog.warn "This is a message with priority WARN"
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mylog.fatal "A FATAL message"
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<p>
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Blocks can also be logged:
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<pre>
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mylog.warn {"This is also a message with priority WARN"}
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mylog.debug do
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# some complicated string magic
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return result
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end
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<p>
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The primary difference is that the block doesn’t get called unless
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the Logger can log at that level. It is useful for doing computationaly
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expensive things at a log event.
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</p>
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<h2>Query Methods</h2>
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<p>
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To ask <a href="../../Log4r.html">Log4r</a> whether it is capable of
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logging a certain level:
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</p>
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<pre>
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mylog.warn? # are we logging WARN?
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mylog.fatal? # how about FATAL?
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</pre>
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<p>
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Query methods and blocks accomplish the same thing:
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</p>
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<pre>
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mylog.warn "don't evaluate unless WARN is on" if mylog.warn?
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mylog.warn {"don't evaluate unless WARN is on"}
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</pre>
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<h2>What About the Special Levels?</h2>
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<p>
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<tt>ALL</tt> and <tt>OFF</tt> can be querried, but not logged:
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</p>
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<pre>
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log.off? # true iff level is OFF
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log.all? # true iff level is ALL
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log.all "Try to log" => Method not defined. (NameError)
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</pre>
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<h2>Custom Levels and Method Names</h2>
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<p>
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Suppose we’ve set up <a href="../../Log4r.html">Log4r</a> with the
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custom levels:
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</p>
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<pre>
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Foo < Bar < Baz
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</pre>
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<p>
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As one might expect, the logging methods are named after them:
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</p>
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<pre>
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log.bar "something" # log at custom level Bar
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log.bar? # are we logging at level Bar?
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</pre>
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<h1>Logger Inheritance</h1>
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an overview of XML configuratoin.
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...
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<additive>false</additive>
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The element <tt>outputter</tt> can occur multiple times, but cannot be an
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attribute of <tt>logger</tt>. That is, it is not an <em>XML directive</em>.
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However, the element <tt>outputters</tt> is an <em>XML directive</em>, as
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are all the others.
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For more examples, check the <tt>examples</tt> directory in the <a
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Rdoc Generator</a> 1.1.6</small>.</p>
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<li><a href="../../Log4r/ConfigError.html">Log4r::ConfigError</a></li>
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<li><a href="../../Log4r/DefaultFormatter.html">Log4r::DefaultFormatter</a></li>
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<li><a href="../../Log4r/EmailOutputter.html">Log4r::EmailOutputter</a></li>
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<li><a href="../../Log4r/FileOutputter.html">Log4r::FileOutputter</a></li>
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<li><a href="../../Log4r/Formatter.html">Log4r::Formatter</a></li>
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<li><a href="../../Log4r/Log4rTools.html">Log4r::Log4rTools</a></li>
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<li><a href="../../Log4r/LogEvent.html">Log4r::LogEvent</a></li>
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<li><a href="../../Log4r/LogServer.html">Log4r::LogServer</a></li>
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<div id="documentation">
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<h1>Remote Logging</h1>
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<p>
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Want to use <a href="../../Log4r.html">Log4r</a> over a network? No
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problem! A <a
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href="../../Log4r/RemoteOutputter.html">Log4r::RemoteOutputter</a> will
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send its LogEvents to a <a
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href="../../Log4r/LogServer.html">Log4r::LogServer</a>. These two classes
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are as easy to set up and use as the rest of <a
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href="../../Log4r.html">Log4r</a>.
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</p>
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<h2>Use ROMP</h2>
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<p>
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There is one catch though: ROMP is required to use this service. It is a
|
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DRb-like system with superb performance and better features. Get ROMP at <a
|
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href="http://rubystuff.org/romp/">rubystuff.org/romp/</a>
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</p>
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<h2>LogServer</h2>
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<p>
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LogServer is simply a kind of Logger which embeds a ROMP::Server. Like a
|
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normal Logger, you can give it Outputters, set its level and so on. Its
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logging methods are accessible over a network and are called by a
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RemoteOutputter on another host.
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</p>
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<h3>LogServer Setup</h3>
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<p>
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Setup is easy. First,
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</p>
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<pre>
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require 'log4r/logserver'
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</pre>
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<p>
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The following sets up a LogServer named ‘central’ on localhost
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port 9999:
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</p>
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<pre>
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LogServer.new('central', 'tcpromp://localhost:9999')
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</pre>
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<p>
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We manipulate it and give it outputters as normal:
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</p>
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<pre>
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serv = Logger['central'] # grab our new LogServer
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serv.add 'stdout' # make it log to $stdout
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</pre>
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<h2>RemoteOutputter</h2>
|
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<p>
|
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RemoteOutputter is simply a kind of Outputter that embeds a ROMP::Client.
|
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When RemoteOutputter gets a LogEvent, it will forward it to whatever
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LogServer it’s connected to. In essence, RemoteOutputter behaves like
|
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a Logger that is forwarding a LogEvent to another Logger (as is done in
|
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hierarchical logging).
|
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</p>
|
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<h3>RemoteOutputter Setup</h3>
|
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+
<p>
|
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+
First,
|
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</p>
|
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<pre>
|
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+
require 'log4r/outputter/remoteoutputter'
|
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</pre>
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<p>
|
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Unlike typical outputters, RemoteOutputter doesn’t do any formatting.
|
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+
That’s up to the LogServer’s outputters. Otherwise,
|
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RemoteOutputter can be set up as usual. The ROMP uri of the LogServer must
|
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+
be specified.
|
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+
</p>
|
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+
<pre>
|
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|
+
RemoteOutputter.new 'client', :uri=>'tcpromp://localhost:9999'
|
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+
</pre>
|
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+
<h3>Using RemoteOutputter</h3>
|
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+
<p>
|
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|
+
Give our new RemoteOutputter to a logger:
|
201
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+
</p>
|
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|
+
<pre>
|
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|
+
mylog = Logger['mylog']
|
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+
mylog.add 'client'
|
205
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+
</pre>
|
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+
<p>
|
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|
+
Now, whenever mylog generates a LogEvent, LogServer should get a copy.
|
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+
Doing the following:
|
209
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+
</p>
|
210
|
+
<pre>
|
211
|
+
mylog.info "This is a message from 'mylog'"
|
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|
+
</pre>
|
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|
+
<p>
|
214
|
+
Produces this output on LogServer’s console:
|
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|
+
</p>
|
216
|
+
<pre>
|
217
|
+
INFO mylog: This is a message from 'mylog'
|
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+
</pre>
|
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|
+
<h2>XML Configuration</h2>
|
220
|
+
<p>
|
221
|
+
RemoteOutputter is set up like normal Outputters. LogServer is set up like
|
222
|
+
a normal Logger, but with an element name of logserver instead of logger:
|
223
|
+
</p>
|
224
|
+
<pre>
|
225
|
+
<log4r_config>
|
226
|
+
<logserver name="name" uri="tcpromp://localhost:9999">
|
227
|
+
...
|
228
|
+
</pre>
|
229
|
+
<h2>Debugging</h2>
|
230
|
+
<p>
|
231
|
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It is recommended to set up a logger named ‘log4r’ on both the
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server and client to see what LogServer and RemoteOutputter are up to. Both
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of the classes use Log4r’s internal logging to report any problems.
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<p><small><a href="http://validator.w3.org/check/referer">[Validate]</a></small></p>
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<p><small>Generated with the <a href="http://deveiate.org/projects/Darkfish-Rdoc/">Darkfish
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Rdoc Generator</a> 1.1.6</small>.</p>
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