laag-harfbuzz 1.7.6.1

data/vendor/github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/src/hb-ot-shape-complex-khmer.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,835 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2011,2012  Google, Inc.
+ *
+ *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
+ * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
+ * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
+ * all copies of this software.
+ *
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
+ * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+ * DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
+ * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
+ * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
+ *
+ * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
+ */
+
+#include "hb-ot-shape-complex-khmer-private.hh"
+#include "hb-ot-layout-private.hh"
+
+
+/*
+ * Khmer shaper.
+ */
+
+struct feature_list_t {
+  hb_tag_t tag;
+  hb_ot_map_feature_flags_t flags;
+};
+
+static const feature_list_t
+khmer_features[] =
+{
+  /*
+   * Basic features.
+   * These features are applied in order, one at a time, after initial_reordering.
+   */
+  {HB_TAG('p','r','e','f'), F_NONE},
+  {HB_TAG('b','l','w','f'), F_NONE},
+  {HB_TAG('a','b','v','f'), F_NONE},
+  {HB_TAG('p','s','t','f'), F_NONE},
+  {HB_TAG('c','f','a','r'), F_NONE},
+  /*
+   * Other features.
+   * These features are applied all at once, after final_reordering.
+   * Default Bengali font in Windows for example has intermixed
+   * lookups for init,pres,abvs,blws features.
+   */
+  {HB_TAG('p','r','e','s'), F_GLOBAL},
+  {HB_TAG('a','b','v','s'), F_GLOBAL},
+  {HB_TAG('b','l','w','s'), F_GLOBAL},
+  {HB_TAG('p','s','t','s'), F_GLOBAL},
+  /* Positioning features, though we don't care about the types. */
+  {HB_TAG('d','i','s','t'), F_GLOBAL},
+  {HB_TAG('a','b','v','m'), F_GLOBAL},
+  {HB_TAG('b','l','w','m'), F_GLOBAL},
+};
+
+/*
+ * Must be in the same order as the khmer_features array.
+ */
+enum {
+  PREF,
+  BLWF,
+  ABVF,
+  PSTF,
+  CFAR,
+
+  _PRES,
+  _ABVS,
+  _BLWS,
+  _PSTS,
+  _DIST,
+  _ABVM,
+  _BLWM,
+
+  KHMER_NUM_FEATURES,
+  KHMER_BASIC_FEATURES = _PRES /* Don't forget to update this! */
+};
+
+static void
+setup_syllables (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+		 hb_font_t *font,
+		 hb_buffer_t *buffer);
+static void
+initial_reordering (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+		    hb_font_t *font,
+		    hb_buffer_t *buffer);
+static void
+final_reordering (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+		  hb_font_t *font,
+		  hb_buffer_t *buffer);
+static void
+clear_syllables (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+		 hb_font_t *font,
+		 hb_buffer_t *buffer);
+
+static void
+collect_features_khmer (hb_ot_shape_planner_t *plan)
+{
+  hb_ot_map_builder_t *map = &plan->map;
+
+  /* Do this before any lookups have been applied. */
+  map->add_gsub_pause (setup_syllables);
+
+  map->add_global_bool_feature (HB_TAG('l','o','c','l'));
+  /* The Indic specs do not require ccmp, but we apply it here since if
+   * there is a use of it, it's typically at the beginning. */
+  map->add_global_bool_feature (HB_TAG('c','c','m','p'));
+
+
+  unsigned int i = 0;
+  map->add_gsub_pause (initial_reordering);
+  for (; i < KHMER_BASIC_FEATURES; i++) {
+    map->add_feature (khmer_features[i].tag, 1, khmer_features[i].flags | F_MANUAL_ZWJ | F_MANUAL_ZWNJ);
+    map->add_gsub_pause (nullptr);
+  }
+  map->add_gsub_pause (final_reordering);
+  for (; i < KHMER_NUM_FEATURES; i++) {
+    map->add_feature (khmer_features[i].tag, 1, khmer_features[i].flags | F_MANUAL_ZWJ | F_MANUAL_ZWNJ);
+  }
+
+  map->add_global_bool_feature (HB_TAG('c','a','l','t'));
+  map->add_global_bool_feature (HB_TAG('c','l','i','g'));
+
+  map->add_gsub_pause (clear_syllables);
+}
+
+static void
+override_features_khmer (hb_ot_shape_planner_t *plan)
+{
+  /* Uniscribe does not apply 'kern' in Khmer. */
+  if (hb_options ().uniscribe_bug_compatible)
+  {
+    plan->map.add_feature (HB_TAG('k','e','r','n'), 0, F_GLOBAL);
+  }
+
+  plan->map.add_feature (HB_TAG('l','i','g','a'), 0, F_GLOBAL);
+}
+
+
+struct would_substitute_feature_t
+{
+  inline void init (const hb_ot_map_t *map, hb_tag_t feature_tag, bool zero_context_)
+  {
+    zero_context = zero_context_;
+    map->get_stage_lookups (0/*GSUB*/,
+			    map->get_feature_stage (0/*GSUB*/, feature_tag),
+			    &lookups, &count);
+  }
+
+  inline bool would_substitute (const hb_codepoint_t *glyphs,
+				unsigned int          glyphs_count,
+				hb_face_t            *face) const
+  {
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
+      if (hb_ot_layout_lookup_would_substitute_fast (face, lookups[i].index, glyphs, glyphs_count, zero_context))
+	return true;
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  private:
+  const hb_ot_map_t::lookup_map_t *lookups;
+  unsigned int count;
+  bool zero_context;
+};
+
+struct khmer_shape_plan_t
+{
+  ASSERT_POD ();
+
+  inline bool get_virama_glyph (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t *pglyph) const
+  {
+    hb_codepoint_t glyph = virama_glyph;
+    if (unlikely (virama_glyph == (hb_codepoint_t) -1))
+    {
+      if (!font->get_nominal_glyph (0x17D2u, &glyph))
+	glyph = 0;
+      /* Technically speaking, the spec says we should apply 'locl' to virama too.
+       * Maybe one day... */
+
+      /* Our get_nominal_glyph() function needs a font, so we can't get the virama glyph
+       * during shape planning...  Instead, overwrite it here.  It's safe.  Don't worry! */
+      virama_glyph = glyph;
+    }
+
+    *pglyph = glyph;
+    return glyph != 0;
+  }
+
+  mutable hb_codepoint_t virama_glyph;
+
+  would_substitute_feature_t pref;
+
+  hb_mask_t mask_array[KHMER_NUM_FEATURES];
+};
+
+static void *
+data_create_khmer (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan)
+{
+  khmer_shape_plan_t *khmer_plan = (khmer_shape_plan_t *) calloc (1, sizeof (khmer_shape_plan_t));
+  if (unlikely (!khmer_plan))
+    return nullptr;
+
+  khmer_plan->virama_glyph = (hb_codepoint_t) -1;
+
+  khmer_plan->pref.init (&plan->map, HB_TAG('p','r','e','f'), true);
+
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (khmer_plan->mask_array); i++)
+    khmer_plan->mask_array[i] = (khmer_features[i].flags & F_GLOBAL) ?
+				 0 : plan->map.get_1_mask (khmer_features[i].tag);
+
+  return khmer_plan;
+}
+
+static void
+data_destroy_khmer (void *data)
+{
+  free (data);
+}
+
+
+enum syllable_type_t {
+  consonant_syllable,
+  broken_cluster,
+  non_khmer_cluster,
+};
+
+#include "hb-ot-shape-complex-khmer-machine.hh"
+
+static void
+setup_masks_khmer (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan HB_UNUSED,
+		   hb_buffer_t              *buffer,
+		   hb_font_t                *font HB_UNUSED)
+{
+  HB_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, khmer_category);
+  HB_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, khmer_position);
+
+  /* We cannot setup masks here.  We save information about characters
+   * and setup masks later on in a pause-callback. */
+
+  unsigned int count = buffer->len;
+  hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
+    set_khmer_properties (info[i]);
+}
+
+static void
+setup_syllables (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan HB_UNUSED,
+		 hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
+		 hb_buffer_t *buffer)
+{
+  find_syllables (buffer);
+  foreach_syllable (buffer, start, end)
+    buffer->unsafe_to_break (start, end);
+}
+
+static int
+compare_khmer_order (const hb_glyph_info_t *pa, const hb_glyph_info_t *pb)
+{
+  int a = pa->khmer_position();
+  int b = pb->khmer_position();
+
+  return a < b ? -1 : a == b ? 0 : +1;
+}
+
+
+/* Rules from:
+ * https://www.microsoft.com/typography/otfntdev/devanot/shaping.aspx */
+
+static void
+initial_reordering_consonant_syllable (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+				       hb_face_t *face,
+				       hb_buffer_t *buffer,
+				       unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
+{
+  const khmer_shape_plan_t *khmer_plan = (const khmer_shape_plan_t *) plan->data;
+  hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
+
+  /* 1. Khmer shaping assumes that a syllable will begin with a Cons, IndV, or Number. */
+
+  /* The first consonant is always the base. */
+  unsigned int base = start;
+  info[base].khmer_position() = POS_BASE_C;
+
+  /* Mark all subsequent consonants as below. */
+  for (unsigned int i = base + 1; i < end; i++)
+    if (is_consonant_or_vowel (info[i]))
+      info[i].khmer_position() = POS_BELOW_C;
+
+  /* Mark final consonants.  A final consonant is one appearing after a matra,
+   * like in Khmer. */
+  for (unsigned int i = base + 1; i < end; i++)
+    if (info[i].khmer_category() == OT_M) {
+      for (unsigned int j = i + 1; j < end; j++)
+        if (is_consonant_or_vowel (info[j])) {
+	  info[j].khmer_position() = POS_FINAL_C;
+	  break;
+	}
+      break;
+    }
+
+  /* Attach misc marks to previous char to move with them. */
+  {
+    khmer_position_t last_pos = POS_START;
+    for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
+    {
+      if ((FLAG_UNSAFE (info[i].khmer_category()) & (JOINER_FLAGS | FLAG (OT_N) | FLAG (OT_RS) | MEDIAL_FLAGS | FLAG (OT_Coeng))))
+      {
+	info[i].khmer_position() = last_pos;
+	if (unlikely (info[i].khmer_category() == OT_H &&
+		      info[i].khmer_position() == POS_PRE_M))
+	{
+	  /*
+	   * Uniscribe doesn't move the Halant with Left Matra.
+	   * TEST: U+092B,U+093F,U+094DE
+	   * We follow.  This is important for the Sinhala
+	   * U+0DDA split matra since it decomposes to U+0DD9,U+0DCA
+	   * where U+0DD9 is a left matra and U+0DCA is the virama.
+	   * We don't want to move the virama with the left matra.
+	   * TEST: U+0D9A,U+0DDA
+	   */
+	  for (unsigned int j = i; j > start; j--)
+	    if (info[j - 1].khmer_position() != POS_PRE_M) {
+	      info[i].khmer_position() = info[j - 1].khmer_position();
+	      break;
+	    }
+	}
+      } else if (info[i].khmer_position() != POS_SMVD) {
+        last_pos = (khmer_position_t) info[i].khmer_position();
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  /* For post-base consonants let them own anything before them
+   * since the last consonant or matra. */
+  {
+    unsigned int last = base;
+    for (unsigned int i = base + 1; i < end; i++)
+      if (is_consonant_or_vowel (info[i]))
+      {
+	for (unsigned int j = last + 1; j < i; j++)
+	  if (info[j].khmer_position() < POS_SMVD)
+	    info[j].khmer_position() = info[i].khmer_position();
+	last = i;
+      } else if (info[i].khmer_category() == OT_M)
+        last = i;
+  }
+
+  {
+    /* Use syllable() for sort accounting temporarily. */
+    unsigned int syllable = info[start].syllable();
+    for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
+      info[i].syllable() = i - start;
+
+    /* Sit tight, rock 'n roll! */
+    hb_stable_sort (info + start, end - start, compare_khmer_order);
+    /* Find base again */
+    base = end;
+    for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
+      if (info[i].khmer_position() == POS_BASE_C)
+      {
+	base = i;
+	break;
+      }
+
+    /* Note!  syllable() is a one-byte field. */
+    for (unsigned int i = base; i < end; i++)
+      if (info[i].syllable() != 255)
+      {
+	unsigned int max = i;
+	unsigned int j = start + info[i].syllable();
+	while (j != i)
+	{
+	  max = MAX (max, j);
+	  unsigned int next = start + info[j].syllable();
+	  info[j].syllable() = 255; /* So we don't process j later again. */
+	  j = next;
+	}
+	if (i != max)
+	  buffer->merge_clusters (i, max + 1);
+      }
+
+    /* Put syllable back in. */
+    for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
+      info[i].syllable() = syllable;
+  }
+
+  /* Setup masks now */
+
+  {
+    hb_mask_t mask;
+
+    /* Post-base */
+    mask = khmer_plan->mask_array[BLWF] | khmer_plan->mask_array[ABVF] | khmer_plan->mask_array[PSTF];
+    for (unsigned int i = base + 1; i < end; i++)
+      info[i].mask  |= mask;
+  }
+
+  unsigned int pref_len = 2;
+  if (khmer_plan->mask_array[PREF] && base + pref_len < end)
+  {
+    /* Find a Halant,Ra sequence and mark it for pre-base-reordering processing. */
+    for (unsigned int i = base + 1; i + pref_len - 1 < end; i++) {
+      hb_codepoint_t glyphs[2];
+      for (unsigned int j = 0; j < pref_len; j++)
+        glyphs[j] = info[i + j].codepoint;
+      if (khmer_plan->pref.would_substitute (glyphs, pref_len, face))
+      {
+	for (unsigned int j = 0; j < pref_len; j++)
+	  info[i++].mask |= khmer_plan->mask_array[PREF];
+
+	/* Mark the subsequent stuff with 'cfar'.  Used in Khmer.
+	 * Read the feature spec.
+	 * This allows distinguishing the following cases with MS Khmer fonts:
+	 * U+1784,U+17D2,U+179A,U+17D2,U+1782
+	 * U+1784,U+17D2,U+1782,U+17D2,U+179A
+	 */
+	if (khmer_plan->mask_array[CFAR])
+	  for (; i < end; i++)
+	    info[i].mask |= khmer_plan->mask_array[CFAR];
+
+	break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+static void
+initial_reordering_syllable (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+			     hb_face_t *face,
+			     hb_buffer_t *buffer,
+			     unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
+{
+  syllable_type_t syllable_type = (syllable_type_t) (buffer->info[start].syllable() & 0x0F);
+  switch (syllable_type)
+  {
+    case broken_cluster: /* We already inserted dotted-circles, so just call the consonant_syllable. */
+    case consonant_syllable:
+     initial_reordering_consonant_syllable (plan, face, buffer, start, end);
+     break;
+
+    case non_khmer_cluster:
+      break;
+  }
+}
+
+static inline void
+insert_dotted_circles (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan HB_UNUSED,
+		       hb_font_t *font,
+		       hb_buffer_t *buffer)
+{
+  /* Note: This loop is extra overhead, but should not be measurable. */
+  bool has_broken_syllables = false;
+  unsigned int count = buffer->len;
+  hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
+    if ((info[i].syllable() & 0x0F) == broken_cluster)
+    {
+      has_broken_syllables = true;
+      break;
+    }
+  if (likely (!has_broken_syllables))
+    return;
+
+
+  hb_codepoint_t dottedcircle_glyph;
+  if (!font->get_nominal_glyph (0x25CCu, &dottedcircle_glyph))
+    return;
+
+  hb_glyph_info_t dottedcircle = {0};
+  dottedcircle.codepoint = 0x25CCu;
+  set_khmer_properties (dottedcircle);
+  dottedcircle.codepoint = dottedcircle_glyph;
+
+  buffer->clear_output ();
+
+  buffer->idx = 0;
+  unsigned int last_syllable = 0;
+  while (buffer->idx < buffer->len && !buffer->in_error)
+  {
+    unsigned int syllable = buffer->cur().syllable();
+    syllable_type_t syllable_type = (syllable_type_t) (syllable & 0x0F);
+    if (unlikely (last_syllable != syllable && syllable_type == broken_cluster))
+    {
+      last_syllable = syllable;
+
+      hb_glyph_info_t ginfo = dottedcircle;
+      ginfo.cluster = buffer->cur().cluster;
+      ginfo.mask = buffer->cur().mask;
+      ginfo.syllable() = buffer->cur().syllable();
+      /* TODO Set glyph_props? */
+
+      /* Insert dottedcircle after possible Repha. */
+      while (buffer->idx < buffer->len && !buffer->in_error &&
+	     last_syllable == buffer->cur().syllable() &&
+	     buffer->cur().khmer_category() == OT_Repha)
+        buffer->next_glyph ();
+
+      buffer->output_info (ginfo);
+    }
+    else
+      buffer->next_glyph ();
+  }
+
+  buffer->swap_buffers ();
+}
+
+static void
+initial_reordering (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+		    hb_font_t *font,
+		    hb_buffer_t *buffer)
+{
+  insert_dotted_circles (plan, font, buffer);
+
+  foreach_syllable (buffer, start, end)
+    initial_reordering_syllable (plan, font->face, buffer, start, end);
+}
+
+static void
+final_reordering_syllable (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+			   hb_buffer_t *buffer,
+			   unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
+{
+  const khmer_shape_plan_t *khmer_plan = (const khmer_shape_plan_t *) plan->data;
+  hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
+
+
+  /* This function relies heavily on halant glyphs.  Lots of ligation
+   * and possibly multiple substitutions happened prior to this
+   * phase, and that might have messed up our properties.  Recover
+   * from a particular case of that where we're fairly sure that a
+   * class of OT_H is desired but has been lost. */
+  if (khmer_plan->virama_glyph)
+  {
+    unsigned int virama_glyph = khmer_plan->virama_glyph;
+    for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
+      if (info[i].codepoint == virama_glyph &&
+	  _hb_glyph_info_ligated (&info[i]) &&
+	  _hb_glyph_info_multiplied (&info[i]))
+      {
+        /* This will make sure that this glyph passes is_coeng() test. */
+	info[i].khmer_category() = OT_H;
+	_hb_glyph_info_clear_ligated_and_multiplied (&info[i]);
+      }
+  }
+
+
+  /* 4. Final reordering:
+   *
+   * After the localized forms and basic shaping forms GSUB features have been
+   * applied (see below), the shaping engine performs some final glyph
+   * reordering before applying all the remaining font features to the entire
+   * syllable.
+   */
+
+  bool try_pref = !!khmer_plan->mask_array[PREF];
+
+  /* Find base again */
+  unsigned int base;
+  for (base = start; base < end; base++)
+    if (info[base].khmer_position() >= POS_BASE_C)
+    {
+      if (try_pref && base + 1 < end)
+      {
+	for (unsigned int i = base + 1; i < end; i++)
+	  if ((info[i].mask & khmer_plan->mask_array[PREF]) != 0)
+	  {
+	    if (!(_hb_glyph_info_substituted (&info[i]) &&
+		  _hb_glyph_info_ligated_and_didnt_multiply (&info[i])))
+	    {
+	      /* Ok, this was a 'pref' candidate but didn't form any.
+	       * Base is around here... */
+	      base = i;
+	      while (base < end && is_coeng (info[base]))
+		base++;
+	      info[base].khmer_position() = POS_BASE_C;
+
+	      try_pref = false;
+	    }
+	    break;
+	  }
+      }
+
+      if (start < base && info[base].khmer_position() > POS_BASE_C)
+        base--;
+      break;
+    }
+  if (base == end && start < base &&
+      is_one_of (info[base - 1], FLAG (OT_ZWJ)))
+    base--;
+  if (base < end)
+    while (start < base &&
+	   is_one_of (info[base], (FLAG (OT_N) | FLAG (OT_Coeng))))
+      base--;
+
+
+  /*   o Reorder matras:
+   *
+   *     If a pre-base matra character had been reordered before applying basic
+   *     features, the glyph can be moved closer to the main consonant based on
+   *     whether half-forms had been formed. Actual position for the matra is
+   *     defined as “after last standalone halant glyph, after initial matra
+   *     position and before the main consonant”. If ZWJ or ZWNJ follow this
+   *     halant, position is moved after it.
+   */
+
+  if (start + 1 < end && start < base) /* Otherwise there can't be any pre-base matra characters. */
+  {
+    /* If we lost track of base, alas, position before last thingy. */
+    unsigned int new_pos = base == end ? base - 2 : base - 1;
+
+    while (new_pos > start &&
+	   !(is_one_of (info[new_pos], (FLAG (OT_M) | FLAG (OT_Coeng)))))
+      new_pos--;
+
+    /* If we found no Halant we are done.
+     * Otherwise only proceed if the Halant does
+     * not belong to the Matra itself! */
+    if (is_coeng (info[new_pos]) &&
+	info[new_pos].khmer_position() != POS_PRE_M)
+    {
+      /* -> If ZWJ or ZWNJ follow this halant, position is moved after it. */
+      if (new_pos + 1 < end && is_joiner (info[new_pos + 1]))
+	new_pos++;
+    }
+    else
+      new_pos = start; /* No move. */
+
+    if (start < new_pos && info[new_pos].khmer_position () != POS_PRE_M)
+    {
+      /* Now go see if there's actually any matras... */
+      for (unsigned int i = new_pos; i > start; i--)
+	if (info[i - 1].khmer_position () == POS_PRE_M)
+	{
+	  unsigned int old_pos = i - 1;
+	  if (old_pos < base && base <= new_pos) /* Shouldn't actually happen. */
+	    base--;
+
+	  hb_glyph_info_t tmp = info[old_pos];
+	  memmove (&info[old_pos], &info[old_pos + 1], (new_pos - old_pos) * sizeof (info[0]));
+	  info[new_pos] = tmp;
+
+	  /* Note: this merge_clusters() is intentionally *after* the reordering.
+	   * Indic matra reordering is special and tricky... */
+	  buffer->merge_clusters (new_pos, MIN (end, base + 1));
+
+	  new_pos--;
+	}
+    } else {
+      for (unsigned int i = start; i < base; i++)
+	if (info[i].khmer_position () == POS_PRE_M) {
+	  buffer->merge_clusters (i, MIN (end, base + 1));
+	  break;
+	}
+    }
+  }
+
+
+  /*   o Reorder pre-base-reordering consonants:
+   *
+   *     If a pre-base-reordering consonant is found, reorder it according to
+   *     the following rules:
+   */
+
+  if (try_pref && base + 1 < end) /* Otherwise there can't be any pre-base-reordering Ra. */
+  {
+    for (unsigned int i = base + 1; i < end; i++)
+      if ((info[i].mask & khmer_plan->mask_array[PREF]) != 0)
+      {
+	/*       1. Only reorder a glyph produced by substitution during application
+	 *          of the <pref> feature. (Note that a font may shape a Ra consonant with
+	 *          the feature generally but block it in certain contexts.)
+	 */
+        /* Note: We just check that something got substituted.  We don't check that
+	 * the <pref> feature actually did it...
+	 *
+	 * Reorder pref only if it ligated. */
+	if (_hb_glyph_info_ligated_and_didnt_multiply (&info[i]))
+	{
+	  /*
+	   *       2. Try to find a target position the same way as for pre-base matra.
+	   *          If it is found, reorder pre-base consonant glyph.
+	   *
+	   *       3. If position is not found, reorder immediately before main
+	   *          consonant.
+	   */
+
+	  unsigned int new_pos = base;
+	  while (new_pos > start &&
+		 !(is_one_of (info[new_pos - 1], FLAG(OT_M) | FLAG (OT_Coeng))))
+	    new_pos--;
+
+	  /* In Khmer coeng model, a H,Ra can go *after* matras.  If it goes after a
+	   * split matra, it should be reordered to *before* the left part of such matra. */
+	  if (new_pos > start && info[new_pos - 1].khmer_category() == OT_M)
+	  {
+	    unsigned int old_pos = i;
+	    for (unsigned int j = base + 1; j < old_pos; j++)
+	      if (info[j].khmer_category() == OT_M)
+	      {
+		new_pos--;
+		break;
+	      }
+	  }
+
+	  if (new_pos > start && is_coeng (info[new_pos - 1]))
+	  {
+	    /* -> If ZWJ or ZWNJ follow this halant, position is moved after it. */
+	    if (new_pos < end && is_joiner (info[new_pos]))
+	      new_pos++;
+	  }
+
+	  {
+	    unsigned int old_pos = i;
+
+	    buffer->merge_clusters (new_pos, old_pos + 1);
+	    hb_glyph_info_t tmp = info[old_pos];
+	    memmove (&info[new_pos + 1], &info[new_pos], (old_pos - new_pos) * sizeof (info[0]));
+	    info[new_pos] = tmp;
+
+	    if (new_pos <= base && base < old_pos)
+	      base++;
+	  }
+	}
+
+        break;
+      }
+  }
+
+
+  /*
+   * Finish off the clusters and go home!
+   */
+  if (hb_options ().uniscribe_bug_compatible)
+  {
+    /* Uniscribe merges the entire syllable into a single cluster... Except for Tamil & Sinhala.
+     * This means, half forms are submerged into the main consonant's cluster.
+     * This is unnecessary, and makes cursor positioning harder, but that's what
+     * Uniscribe does. */
+    buffer->merge_clusters (start, end);
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void
+final_reordering (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+		  hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
+		  hb_buffer_t *buffer)
+{
+  unsigned int count = buffer->len;
+  if (unlikely (!count)) return;
+
+  foreach_syllable (buffer, start, end)
+    final_reordering_syllable (plan, buffer, start, end);
+
+  HB_BUFFER_DEALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, khmer_category);
+  HB_BUFFER_DEALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, khmer_position);
+}
+
+
+static void
+clear_syllables (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan HB_UNUSED,
+		 hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
+		 hb_buffer_t *buffer)
+{
+  hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
+  unsigned int count = buffer->len;
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
+    info[i].syllable() = 0;
+}
+
+
+static bool
+decompose_khmer (const hb_ot_shape_normalize_context_t *c,
+		 hb_codepoint_t  ab,
+		 hb_codepoint_t *a,
+		 hb_codepoint_t *b)
+{
+  switch (ab)
+  {
+    /*
+     * Decompose split matras that don't have Unicode decompositions.
+     */
+
+    /* Khmer */
+    case 0x17BEu  : *a = 0x17C1u; *b= 0x17BEu; return true;
+    case 0x17BFu  : *a = 0x17C1u; *b= 0x17BFu; return true;
+    case 0x17C0u  : *a = 0x17C1u; *b= 0x17C0u; return true;
+    case 0x17C4u  : *a = 0x17C1u; *b= 0x17C4u; return true;
+    case 0x17C5u  : *a = 0x17C1u; *b= 0x17C5u; return true;
+  }
+
+  return (bool) c->unicode->decompose (ab, a, b);
+}
+
+static bool
+compose_khmer (const hb_ot_shape_normalize_context_t *c,
+	       hb_codepoint_t  a,
+	       hb_codepoint_t  b,
+	       hb_codepoint_t *ab)
+{
+  /* Avoid recomposing split matras. */
+  if (HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_IS_MARK (c->unicode->general_category (a)))
+    return false;
+
+  return (bool) c->unicode->compose (a, b, ab);
+}
+
+
+const hb_ot_complex_shaper_t _hb_ot_complex_shaper_khmer =
+{
+  collect_features_khmer,
+  override_features_khmer,
+  data_create_khmer,
+  data_destroy_khmer,
+  nullptr, /* preprocess_text */
+  nullptr, /* postprocess_glyphs */
+  HB_OT_SHAPE_NORMALIZATION_MODE_COMPOSED_DIACRITICS_NO_SHORT_CIRCUIT,
+  decompose_khmer,
+  compose_khmer,
+  setup_masks_khmer,
+  nullptr, /* disable_otl */
+  nullptr, /* reorder_marks */
+  HB_OT_SHAPE_ZERO_WIDTH_MARKS_NONE,
+  false, /* fallback_position */
+};