kreuzberg 4.0.0.pre.rc.11 → 4.0.0.pre.rc.13

data/vendor/kreuzberg-tesseract/build.rs

@@ -1,1354 +1,1354 @@
-#![allow(clippy::uninlined_format_args)]
-
-#[cfg(feature = "build-tesseract")]
-mod build_tesseract {
-    use cmake::Config;
-    use std::env;
-    use std::fs;
-    use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
-
-    const LEPTONICA_VERSION: &str = "1.86.0";
-    const TESSERACT_VERSION: &str = "5.5.1";
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    const EMSDK_COMMIT: &str = "974d5c096bd56e42045d052a47b28198ce75e2a8";
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    const EMSDK_VERSION: &str = "3.1.31";
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    const EMSDK_REPOSITORY: &str = "https://github.com/emscripten-core/emsdk.git";
-
-    fn leptonica_url() -> String {
-        format!(
-            "https://codeload.github.com/DanBloomberg/leptonica/zip/refs/tags/{}",
-            LEPTONICA_VERSION
-        )
-    }
-
-    fn tesseract_url() -> String {
-        format!(
-            "https://codeload.github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/zip/refs/tags/{}",
-            TESSERACT_VERSION
-        )
-    }
-
-    fn workspace_cache_dir_from_out_dir() -> Option<PathBuf> {
-        let out_dir = env::var_os("OUT_DIR")?;
-        let mut path = PathBuf::from(out_dir);
-        for _ in 0..4 {
-            if !path.pop() {
-                return None;
-            }
-        }
-        Some(path.join("tesseract-rs-cache"))
-    }
-
-    fn get_preferred_out_dir() -> PathBuf {
-        if let Ok(custom) = env::var("TESSERACT_RS_CACHE_DIR") {
-            return PathBuf::from(custom);
-        }
-
-        if cfg!(target_os = "windows") {
-            return PathBuf::from("C:\\tess");
-        }
-
-        if let Some(workspace_cache) = workspace_cache_dir_from_out_dir() {
-            return workspace_cache;
-        }
-
-        if cfg!(target_os = "macos") {
-            let home_dir = env::var("HOME").unwrap_or_else(|_| {
-                env::var("USER")
-                    .map(|user| format!("/Users/{}", user))
-                    .expect("Neither HOME nor USER environment variable set")
-            });
-            PathBuf::from(home_dir)
-                .join("Library")
-                .join("Application Support")
-                .join("tesseract-rs")
-        } else if cfg!(target_os = "linux") {
-            let home_dir = env::var("HOME").unwrap_or_else(|_| {
-                env::var("USER")
-                    .map(|user| format!("/home/{}", user))
-                    .expect("Neither HOME nor USER environment variable set")
-            });
-            PathBuf::from(home_dir).join(".tesseract-rs")
-        } else {
-            panic!("Unsupported operating system");
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn target_triple() -> String {
-        env::var("TARGET").unwrap_or_else(|_| env::var("HOST").unwrap_or_default())
-    }
-
-    fn target_matches(target: &str, needle: &str) -> bool {
-        target.contains(needle)
-    }
-
-    fn is_windows_target(target: &str) -> bool {
-        target_matches(target, "windows")
-    }
-
-    fn is_macos_target(target: &str) -> bool {
-        target_matches(target, "apple-darwin")
-    }
-
-    fn is_linux_target(target: &str) -> bool {
-        target_matches(target, "linux")
-    }
-
-    fn is_msvc_target(target: &str) -> bool {
-        is_windows_target(target) && target_matches(target, "msvc")
-    }
-
-    fn is_mingw_target(target: &str) -> bool {
-        is_windows_target(target) && target_matches(target, "gnu")
-    }
-
-    fn is_wasm_target(target: &str) -> bool {
-        target_matches(target, "wasm32") || target_matches(target, "wasm64")
-    }
-
-    fn prepare_out_dir() -> PathBuf {
-        let preferred = get_preferred_out_dir();
-        match fs::create_dir_all(&preferred) {
-            Ok(_) => preferred,
-            Err(err) => {
-                println!(
-                    "cargo:warning=Failed to create cache dir {:?}: {}. Falling back to temp dir.",
-                    preferred, err
-                );
-                let fallback = env::temp_dir().join("tesseract-rs-cache");
-                fs::create_dir_all(&fallback).expect("Failed to create fallback cache directory in temp dir");
-                fallback
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    // Detect pre-installed EMSDK (installed via brew, apt, or manually)
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    fn find_emsdk() -> Result<PathBuf, String> {
-        // Check EMSDK environment variable first
-        if let Ok(emsdk_path) = env::var("EMSDK") {
-            let path = PathBuf::from(emsdk_path);
-            if path.exists() {
-                return Ok(path);
-            }
-        }
-
-        // Check common installation locations
-        let common_paths = vec![
-            PathBuf::from("/opt/homebrew/opt/emscripten"), // Homebrew on Apple Silicon
-            PathBuf::from("/usr/local/opt/emscripten"),    // Homebrew on Intel Mac
-            PathBuf::from(env::var("HOME").unwrap_or_default()).join(".emsdk"),
-            PathBuf::from("/usr/lib/emscripten"), // Linux package manager
-            PathBuf::from("/opt/emsdk"),          // Manual installation
-        ];
-
-        for path in common_paths {
-            if path.exists() {
-                return Ok(path);
-            }
-        }
-
-        Err("EMSDK not found. Please install via: brew install emscripten (macOS) or apt-get install emscripten (Linux)".to_string())
-    }
-
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    fn download_emsdk_legacy(emsdk_dir: &Path) -> PathBuf {
-        use std::process::Command;
-
-        println!("cargo:warning=Setting up EMSDK (downloading and installing toolchain)...");
-
-        // Create parent directory if it doesn't exist
-        if let Some(parent) = emsdk_dir.parent() {
-            fs::create_dir_all(parent).expect("Failed to create EMSDK parent directory");
-        }
-
-        // Phase 1: Clone the EMSDK repository
-        if !emsdk_dir.exists() {
-            println!("cargo:warning=Cloning EMSDK repository from {}", EMSDK_REPOSITORY);
-
-            let clone_output = Command::new("git")
-                .arg("clone")
-                .arg("--depth")
-                .arg("1")
-                .arg(EMSDK_REPOSITORY)
-                .arg(emsdk_dir)
-                .output()
-                .expect("Failed to run git clone for EMSDK");
-
-            if !clone_output.status.success() {
-                panic!(
-                    "EMSDK repository clone failed: {}",
-                    String::from_utf8_lossy(&clone_output.stderr)
-                );
-            }
-
-            println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK repository cloned successfully");
-        } else {
-            println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK directory already exists, skipping clone");
-        }
-
-        // Phase 2: Checkout specific commit
-        println!("cargo:warning=Checking out EMSDK commit: {}", EMSDK_COMMIT);
-
-        let fetch_output = Command::new("git")
-            .current_dir(emsdk_dir)
-            .arg("fetch")
-            .arg("origin")
-            .arg(EMSDK_COMMIT)
-            .output()
-            .expect("Failed to run git fetch for EMSDK");
-
-        if !fetch_output.status.success() {
-            eprintln!(
-                "Warning: Failed to fetch specific commit, attempting checkout anyway: {}",
-                String::from_utf8_lossy(&fetch_output.stderr)
-            );
-        }
-
-        let checkout_output = Command::new("git")
-            .current_dir(emsdk_dir)
-            .arg("checkout")
-            .arg(EMSDK_COMMIT)
-            .output()
-            .expect("Failed to run git checkout for EMSDK");
-
-        if !checkout_output.status.success() {
-            eprintln!(
-                "Warning: Failed to checkout specific commit: {}",
-                String::from_utf8_lossy(&checkout_output.stderr)
-            );
-        }
-
-        println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK checked out to commit: {}", EMSDK_COMMIT);
-
-        // Phase 3: Make emsdk script executable and patch SSL verification (Unix only)
-        #[cfg(unix)]
-        {
-            use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt;
-            let emsdk_script = emsdk_dir.join("emsdk");
-            if emsdk_script.exists() {
-                let perms = fs::Permissions::from_mode(0o755);
-                fs::set_permissions(&emsdk_script, perms)
-                    .expect("Failed to set executable permissions on emsdk script");
-            }
-
-            // Patch the emsdk.py Python script to disable SSL verification
-            let emsdk_py = emsdk_dir.join("emsdk.py");
-            if emsdk_py.exists() {
-                let script_content = fs::read_to_string(&emsdk_py).expect("Failed to read emsdk.py");
-
-                if !script_content.contains("ssl._create_unverified_context") {
-                    let patched_content = script_content.replace(
-                        "#!/usr/bin/env python",
-                        "#!/usr/bin/env python\nimport ssl\nssl._create_default_https_context = ssl._create_unverified_context"
-                    );
-                    fs::write(&emsdk_py, patched_content).expect("Failed to write patched emsdk.py");
-                    println!("cargo:warning=Patched emsdk.py to disable SSL verification");
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        // Phase 4: Install the EMSDK toolchain (use system Node to avoid SSL download issues)
-        println!("cargo:warning=Installing EMSDK toolchain (this may take several minutes)...");
-
-        // Find system Node.js
-        let node_path = Command::new("which")
-            .arg("node")
-            .output()
-            .ok()
-            .and_then(|o| String::from_utf8(o.stdout).ok())
-            .map(|s| s.trim().to_string())
-            .unwrap_or_else(|| "node".to_string());
-
-        println!("cargo:warning=Using system Node.js: {}", node_path);
-
-        // Try to install with system Node - allow partial failure if only Node download fails
-        #[cfg(unix)]
-        let install_output = Command::new("sh")
-            .arg("-c")
-            .arg(format!(
-                "./emsdk install {} 2>&1 | tee /tmp/emsdk-install.log || true",
-                EMSDK_VERSION
-            ))
-            .current_dir(emsdk_dir)
-            .env("NODE", &node_path)
-            .env("EM_NODE_JS", &node_path)
-            .output()
-            .expect("Failed to run emsdk install");
-
-        #[cfg(windows)]
-        let install_output = Command::new("cmd")
-            .args(&["/C", "emsdk.bat", "install", EMSDK_VERSION])
-            .current_dir(emsdk_dir)
-            .env("NODE", &node_path)
-            .env("EM_NODE_JS", &node_path)
-            .output()
-            .expect("Failed to run emsdk install");
-
-        // Check if install succeeded or at least got the compiler (Node download may have failed)
-        let install_stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&install_output.stderr);
-        let critical_failure =
-            !install_output.status.success() && !install_stderr.contains("node") && !install_stderr.contains("Node");
-
-        if critical_failure {
-            panic!("EMSDK installation failed: {}", install_stderr);
-        }
-
-        if !install_output.status.success() {
-            println!(
-                "cargo:warning=EMSDK install had warnings (possibly Node download failed, will use system Node): {}",
-                install_stderr
-            );
-        } else {
-            println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK toolchain installed successfully");
-        }
-
-        // Phase 5: Activate the installed toolchain
-        println!("cargo:warning=Activating EMSDK toolchain...");
-
-        #[cfg(unix)]
-        let activate_output = Command::new("sh")
-            .arg("-c")
-            .arg(format!("./emsdk activate {}", EMSDK_VERSION))
-            .current_dir(emsdk_dir)
-            .output()
-            .expect("Failed to run emsdk activate");
-
-        #[cfg(windows)]
-        let activate_output = Command::new("cmd")
-            .args(&["/C", "emsdk.bat", "activate", EMSDK_VERSION])
-            .current_dir(emsdk_dir)
-            .output()
-            .expect("Failed to run emsdk activate");
-
-        if !activate_output.status.success() {
-            panic!(
-                "EMSDK activation failed: {}",
-                String::from_utf8_lossy(&activate_output.stderr)
-            );
-        }
-
-        println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK activated successfully");
-
-        // Phase 6: Verify installation (ISSUE #4: Version-aware path checking for EMSDK v3.1.31)
-        println!("cargo:warning=Verifying EMSDK installation...");
-
-        // Check both old and new EMSDK directory structures
-        let possible_toolchain_paths = vec![
-            "upstream/emscripten/cmake/Modules/Platform/Emscripten.cmake",
-            "emscripten/cmake/Modules/Platform/Emscripten.cmake", // Older structure
-        ];
-
-        let possible_emcc_paths = vec![
-            "upstream/emscripten/emcc",
-            "emscripten/emcc", // Older structure
-        ];
-
-        let toolchain_file = possible_toolchain_paths
-            .iter()
-            .find(|p| emsdk_dir.join(p).exists())
-            .map(|p| emsdk_dir.join(p))
-            .unwrap_or_else(|| emsdk_dir.join("upstream/emscripten/cmake/Modules/Platform/Emscripten.cmake"));
-
-        let emcc_path = possible_emcc_paths
-            .iter()
-            .find(|p| emsdk_dir.join(p).exists())
-            .map(|p| emsdk_dir.join(p))
-            .unwrap_or_else(|| emsdk_dir.join("upstream/emscripten/emcc"));
-
-        if !toolchain_file.exists() {
-            panic!(
-                "EMSDK verification failed: toolchain file not found. Checked paths: {:?}",
-                possible_toolchain_paths
-            );
-        }
-
-        if !emcc_path.exists() {
-            panic!(
-                "EMSDK verification failed: emcc not found. Checked paths: {:?}",
-                possible_emcc_paths
-            );
-        }
-
-        println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK verification completed successfully");
-        println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK root directory: {}", emsdk_dir.display());
-        println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK toolchain: {}", toolchain_file.display());
-        println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK emcc: {}", emcc_path.display());
-
-        emsdk_dir.to_path_buf()
-    }
-
-    pub fn build() {
-        let target = target_triple();
-
-        // Route WASM targets to WASM build
-        if is_wasm_target(&target) {
-            println!(
-                "cargo:warning=Detected WASM target: {}, routing to build_wasm()",
-                target
-            );
-            return build_wasm();
-        }
-
-        let custom_out_dir = prepare_out_dir();
-        let windows_target = is_windows_target(&target);
-        let msvc_target = is_msvc_target(&target);
-        let mingw_target = is_mingw_target(&target);
-
-        println!("cargo:warning=custom_out_dir: {:?}", custom_out_dir);
-
-        let cache_dir = custom_out_dir.join("cache");
-
-        if env::var("CARGO_CLEAN").is_ok() {
-            clean_cache(&cache_dir);
-        }
-
-        std::fs::create_dir_all(&cache_dir).expect("Failed to create cache directory");
-
-        let out_dir = custom_out_dir.clone();
-        let project_dir = custom_out_dir.clone();
-        let third_party_dir = project_dir.join("third_party");
-
-        let leptonica_dir = if third_party_dir.join("leptonica").exists() {
-            println!("cargo:warning=Using existing leptonica source");
-            third_party_dir.join("leptonica")
-        } else {
-            fs::create_dir_all(&third_party_dir).expect("Failed to create third_party directory");
-            download_and_extract(&third_party_dir, &leptonica_url(), "leptonica")
-        };
-
-        let tesseract_dir = if third_party_dir.join("tesseract").exists() {
-            println!("cargo:warning=Using existing tesseract source");
-            third_party_dir.join("tesseract")
-        } else {
-            fs::create_dir_all(&third_party_dir).expect("Failed to create third_party directory");
-            download_and_extract(&third_party_dir, &tesseract_url(), "tesseract")
-        };
-
-        let (cmake_cxx_flags, additional_defines) = get_os_specific_config();
-
-        let leptonica_install_dir = out_dir.join("leptonica");
-        let leptonica_cache_dir = cache_dir.join("leptonica");
-
-        build_or_use_cached("leptonica", &leptonica_cache_dir, &leptonica_install_dir, || {
-            let mut leptonica_config = Config::new(&leptonica_dir);
-
-            let leptonica_src_dir = leptonica_dir.join("src");
-            let environ_h_path = leptonica_src_dir.join("environ.h");
-
-            if environ_h_path.exists() {
-                let environ_h = std::fs::read_to_string(&environ_h_path)
-                    .expect("Failed to read environ.h")
-                    .replace("#define  HAVE_LIBZ          1", "#define  HAVE_LIBZ          0")
-                    .replace("#ifdef  NO_CONSOLE_IO", "#define NO_CONSOLE_IO\n#ifdef  NO_CONSOLE_IO");
-                std::fs::write(environ_h_path, environ_h).expect("Failed to write environ.h");
-            }
-
-            let makefile_static_path = leptonica_dir.join("prog").join("makefile.static");
-
-            let leptonica_src_cmakelists = leptonica_dir.join("src").join("CMakeLists.txt");
-
-            if leptonica_src_cmakelists.exists() {
-                let cmakelists = std::fs::read_to_string(&leptonica_src_cmakelists)
-                    .expect("Failed to read leptonica src CMakeLists.txt");
-                let patched = cmakelists.replace(
-                        "if(MINGW)\n  set_target_properties(\n    leptonica PROPERTIES SUFFIX\n                         \"-${PROJECT_VERSION}${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}\")\nendif(MINGW)\n",
-                        "if(MINGW AND BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)\n  set_target_properties(\n    leptonica PROPERTIES SUFFIX\n                         \"-${PROJECT_VERSION}${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}\")\nendif()\n",
-                    );
-                if patched != cmakelists {
-                    std::fs::write(&leptonica_src_cmakelists, patched)
-                        .expect("Failed to patch leptonica src CMakeLists.txt");
-                }
-            }
-
-            if makefile_static_path.exists() {
-                let makefile_static = std::fs::read_to_string(&makefile_static_path)
-                    .expect("Failed to read makefile.static")
-                    .replace(
-                        "ALL_LIBS =	$(LEPTLIB) -ltiff -ljpeg -lpng -lz -lm",
-                        "ALL_LIBS =	$(LEPTLIB) -lm",
-                    );
-                std::fs::write(makefile_static_path, makefile_static).expect("Failed to write makefile.static");
-            }
-
-            if windows_target {
-                if mingw_target {
-                    leptonica_config.generator("Unix Makefiles");
-                    leptonica_config.define("CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM", "mingw32-make");
-                    leptonica_config.define("MSYS2_ARG_CONV_EXCL", "/MD;/MDd;/D;-D;-I;-L");
-                } else if msvc_target && env::var("VSINSTALLDIR").is_ok() {
-                    leptonica_config.generator("NMake Makefiles");
-                }
-                leptonica_config.define("CMAKE_CL_SHOWINCLUDES_PREFIX", "");
-            }
-
-            if env::var("CI").is_err() && env::var("RUSTC_WRAPPER").unwrap_or_default() == "sccache" {
-                leptonica_config.env("CC", "sccache cc").env("CXX", "sccache c++");
-            }
-
-            let leptonica_install_dir_cmake = normalize_cmake_path(&leptonica_install_dir);
-
-            leptonica_config
-                .define("CMAKE_POLICY_VERSION_MINIMUM", "3.5")
-                .define("CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE", "Release")
-                .define("BUILD_PROG", "OFF")
-                .define("BUILD_SHARED_LIBS", "OFF")
-                .define("ENABLE_ZLIB", "OFF")
-                .define("ENABLE_PNG", "OFF")
-                .define("ENABLE_JPEG", "OFF")
-                .define("ENABLE_TIFF", "OFF")
-                .define("ENABLE_WEBP", "OFF")
-                .define("ENABLE_OPENJPEG", "OFF")
-                .define("ENABLE_GIF", "OFF")
-                .define("NO_CONSOLE_IO", "ON")
-                .define("CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS", &cmake_cxx_flags)
-                .define("MINIMUM_SEVERITY", "L_SEVERITY_NONE")
-                .define("SW_BUILD", "OFF")
-                .define("HAVE_LIBZ", "0")
-                .define("ENABLE_LTO", "OFF")
-                .define("CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX", &leptonica_install_dir_cmake);
-
-            if windows_target {
-                if msvc_target {
-                    leptonica_config
-                        .define("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE", "/MD /O2")
-                        .define("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG", "/MDd /Od");
-                } else if mingw_target {
-                    leptonica_config
-                        .define("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE", "-O2 -DNDEBUG")
-                        .define("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG", "-O0 -g");
-                } else {
-                    leptonica_config
-                        .define("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE", "-O2")
-                        .define("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG", "-O0 -g");
-                }
-            }
-
-            for (key, value) in &additional_defines {
-                leptonica_config.define(key, value);
-            }
-
-            leptonica_config.build();
-        });
-
-        let leptonica_include_dir = leptonica_install_dir.join("include");
-        let leptonica_lib_dir = leptonica_install_dir.join("lib");
-        let tesseract_install_dir = out_dir.join("tesseract");
-        let tesseract_cache_dir = cache_dir.join("tesseract");
-        let tessdata_prefix = project_dir.clone();
-
-        let leptonica_install_dir_cmake = normalize_cmake_path(&leptonica_install_dir);
-        let leptonica_include_dir_cmake = normalize_cmake_path(&leptonica_include_dir);
-        let leptonica_lib_dir_cmake = normalize_cmake_path(&leptonica_lib_dir);
-        let tesseract_install_dir_cmake = normalize_cmake_path(&tesseract_install_dir);
-        let tessdata_prefix_cmake = normalize_cmake_path(&tessdata_prefix);
-
-        build_or_use_cached("tesseract", &tesseract_cache_dir, &tesseract_install_dir, || {
-            let cmakelists_path = tesseract_dir.join("CMakeLists.txt");
-            let cmakelists = std::fs::read_to_string(&cmakelists_path)
-                .expect("Failed to read CMakeLists.txt")
-                .replace("set(HAVE_TIFFIO_H ON)", "");
-            std::fs::write(&cmakelists_path, cmakelists).expect("Failed to write CMakeLists.txt");
-
-            let mut tesseract_config = Config::new(&tesseract_dir);
-            if windows_target {
-                if mingw_target {
-                    tesseract_config.generator("Unix Makefiles");
-                    tesseract_config.define("CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM", "mingw32-make");
-                    tesseract_config.define("MSYS2_ARG_CONV_EXCL", "/MD;/MDd;/D;-D;-I;-L");
-                } else if msvc_target && env::var("VSINSTALLDIR").is_ok() {
-                    tesseract_config.generator("NMake Makefiles");
-                }
-                tesseract_config.define("CMAKE_CL_SHOWINCLUDES_PREFIX", "");
-            }
-
-            if env::var("CI").is_err() && env::var("RUSTC_WRAPPER").unwrap_or_default() == "sccache" {
-                tesseract_config.env("CC", "sccache cc").env("CXX", "sccache c++");
-            }
-            tesseract_config
-                .define("CMAKE_POLICY_VERSION_MINIMUM", "3.5")
-                .define("CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE", "Release")
-                .define("BUILD_TRAINING_TOOLS", "OFF")
-                .define("BUILD_SHARED_LIBS", "OFF")
-                .define("DISABLE_ARCHIVE", "ON")
-                .define("DISABLE_CURL", "ON")
-                .define("DISABLE_OPENCL", "ON")
-                .define("Leptonica_DIR", &leptonica_install_dir_cmake)
-                .define("LEPTONICA_INCLUDE_DIR", &leptonica_include_dir_cmake)
-                .define("LEPTONICA_LIBRARY", &leptonica_lib_dir_cmake)
-                .define("CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH", &leptonica_install_dir_cmake)
-                .define("CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX", &tesseract_install_dir_cmake)
-                .define("TESSDATA_PREFIX", &tessdata_prefix_cmake)
-                .define("DISABLE_TIFF", "ON")
-                .define("DISABLE_PNG", "ON")
-                .define("DISABLE_JPEG", "ON")
-                .define("DISABLE_WEBP", "ON")
-                .define("DISABLE_OPENJPEG", "ON")
-                .define("DISABLE_ZLIB", "ON")
-                .define("DISABLE_LIBXML2", "ON")
-                .define("DISABLE_LIBICU", "ON")
-                .define("DISABLE_LZMA", "ON")
-                .define("DISABLE_GIF", "ON")
-                .define("DISABLE_DEBUG_MESSAGES", "ON")
-                .define("debug_file", "/dev/null")
-                .define("HAVE_LIBARCHIVE", "OFF")
-                .define("HAVE_LIBCURL", "OFF")
-                .define("HAVE_TIFFIO_H", "OFF")
-                .define("GRAPHICS_DISABLED", "ON")
-                .define("DISABLED_LEGACY_ENGINE", "OFF")
-                .define("USE_OPENCL", "OFF")
-                .define("OPENMP_BUILD", "OFF")
-                .define("BUILD_TESTS", "OFF")
-                .define("ENABLE_LTO", "OFF")
-                .define("BUILD_PROG", "OFF")
-                .define("SW_BUILD", "OFF")
-                .define("LEPT_TIFF_RESULT", "FALSE")
-                .define("INSTALL_CONFIGS", "ON")
-                .define("USE_SYSTEM_ICU", "ON")
-                .define("CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS", &cmake_cxx_flags);
-
-            for (key, value) in &additional_defines {
-                tesseract_config.define(key, value);
-            }
-
-            tesseract_config.build();
-        });
-
-        println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed=build.rs");
-        println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed={}", third_party_dir.display());
-        println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed={}", leptonica_dir.display());
-        println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed={}", tesseract_dir.display());
-
-        println!("cargo:rustc-link-search=native={}", leptonica_lib_dir.display());
-        println!(
-            "cargo:rustc-link-search=native={}",
-            tesseract_install_dir.join("lib").display()
-        );
-
-        set_os_specific_link_flags();
-
-        println!("cargo:warning=Leptonica include dir: {:?}", leptonica_include_dir);
-        println!("cargo:warning=Leptonica lib dir: {:?}", leptonica_lib_dir);
-        println!("cargo:warning=Tesseract install dir: {:?}", tesseract_install_dir);
-        println!("cargo:warning=Tessdata dir: {:?}", tessdata_prefix);
-    }
-
-    fn get_os_specific_config() -> (String, Vec<(String, String)>) {
-        let mut cmake_cxx_flags = String::new();
-        let mut additional_defines = Vec::new();
-        let target = target_triple();
-        let target_macos = is_macos_target(&target);
-        let target_linux = is_linux_target(&target);
-        let target_windows = is_windows_target(&target);
-        let target_msvc = is_msvc_target(&target);
-        let target_mingw = is_mingw_target(&target);
-        let target_musl = target.contains("musl");
-
-        if target_macos {
-            cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("-stdlib=libc++ ");
-            cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("-std=c++17 ");
-        } else if target_linux {
-            cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("-std=c++17 ");
-            if target_musl || env::var("CC").map(|cc| cc.contains("clang")).unwrap_or(false) {
-                cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("-stdlib=libc++ ");
-                let cxx_compiler = env::var("CXX").unwrap_or_else(|_| {
-                    if let Ok(target) = env::var("TARGET") {
-                        if target != env::var("HOST").unwrap_or_default() {
-                            format!("{}-clang++", target)
-                        } else {
-                            "clang++".to_string()
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        "clang++".to_string()
-                    }
-                });
-                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER".to_string(), cxx_compiler));
-            } else {
-                let cxx_compiler = env::var("CXX").unwrap_or_else(|_| {
-                    if let Ok(target) = env::var("TARGET") {
-                        if target != env::var("HOST").unwrap_or_default() {
-                            format!("{}-g++", target)
-                        } else {
-                            "g++".to_string()
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        "g++".to_string()
-                    }
-                });
-                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER".to_string(), cxx_compiler));
-            }
-        } else if target_windows {
-            if target_msvc {
-                cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("/EHsc /MP /std:c++17 /DTESSERACT_STATIC ");
-                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE".to_string(), "/MD /O2".to_string()));
-                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG".to_string(), "/MDd /Od".to_string()));
-                additional_defines.push((
-                    "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE".to_string(),
-                    "/MD /O2 /DTESSERACT_STATIC".to_string(),
-                ));
-                additional_defines.push((
-                    "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG".to_string(),
-                    "/MDd /Od /DTESSERACT_STATIC".to_string(),
-                ));
-                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_MSVC_RUNTIME_LIBRARY".to_string(), "MultiThreadedDLL".to_string()));
-            } else if target_mingw {
-                cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("-std=c++17 -DTESSERACT_STATIC ");
-                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE".to_string(), "-O2 -DNDEBUG".to_string()));
-                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG".to_string(), "-O0 -g".to_string()));
-                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_C_COMPILER".to_string(), "gcc".to_string()));
-                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER".to_string(), "g++".to_string()));
-                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME".to_string(), "Windows".to_string()));
-                additional_defines.push((
-                    "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE".to_string(),
-                    "-O2 -DNDEBUG -DTESSERACT_STATIC".to_string(),
-                ));
-                additional_defines.push((
-                    "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG".to_string(),
-                    "-O0 -g -DTESSERACT_STATIC".to_string(),
-                ));
-            } else {
-                cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("-std=c++17 -DTESSERACT_STATIC ");
-                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE".to_string(), "-O2 -DNDEBUG".to_string()));
-                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG".to_string(), "-O0 -g".to_string()));
-                additional_defines.push((
-                    "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE".to_string(),
-                    "-O2 -DNDEBUG -DTESSERACT_STATIC".to_string(),
-                ));
-                additional_defines.push((
-                    "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG".to_string(),
-                    "-O0 -g -DTESSERACT_STATIC".to_string(),
-                ));
-            }
-        }
-
-        cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("-DUSE_STD_NAMESPACE ");
-        additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE".to_string(), "ON".to_string()));
-
-        if target_windows && target_msvc {
-            cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("/permissive- ");
-            additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS".to_string(), "/INCREMENTAL:NO".to_string()));
-            additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS".to_string(), "/INCREMENTAL:NO".to_string()));
-            additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS".to_string(), "/INCREMENTAL:NO".to_string()));
-        }
-
-        (cmake_cxx_flags, additional_defines)
-    }
-
-    fn set_os_specific_link_flags() {
-        let target = target_triple();
-        let target_macos = is_macos_target(&target);
-        let target_linux = is_linux_target(&target);
-        let target_windows = is_windows_target(&target);
-        let target_mingw = is_mingw_target(&target);
-        let target_musl = target.contains("musl");
-
-        if target_macos {
-            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=c++");
-        } else if target_linux {
-            if target_musl || env::var("CC").map(|cc| cc.contains("clang")).unwrap_or(false) {
-                println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=c++");
-            } else {
-                println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=stdc++");
-                println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=stdc++fs");
-            }
-            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=pthread");
-            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=m");
-            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=dl");
-        } else if target_windows {
-            if target_mingw {
-                println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=stdc++");
-            }
-            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=user32");
-            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=gdi32");
-            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=ws2_32");
-            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=advapi32");
-            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=shell32");
-        }
-
-        println!("cargo:rustc-link-search=native={}", env::var("OUT_DIR").unwrap());
-    }
-
-    fn download_and_extract(target_dir: &Path, url: &str, name: &str) -> PathBuf {
-        use reqwest::blocking::Client;
-        use zip::ZipArchive;
-
-        fs::create_dir_all(target_dir).expect("Failed to create target directory");
-
-        let client = Client::builder()
-            .timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(300))
-            .build()
-            .expect("Failed to create HTTP client");
-
-        println!("cargo:warning=Downloading {} from {}", name, url);
-        let max_attempts = 5;
-        let mut response = None;
-
-        for attempt in 1..=max_attempts {
-            let err_msg = match client.get(url).send() {
-                Ok(resp) if resp.status().is_success() => {
-                    response = Some(resp);
-                    break;
-                }
-                Ok(resp) => format!("HTTP {}", resp.status()),
-                Err(err) => err.to_string(),
-            };
-
-            if attempt == max_attempts {
-                panic!(
-                    "Failed to download {} after {} attempts: {}",
-                    name, max_attempts, err_msg
-                );
-            }
-
-            let backoff = 2u64.pow((attempt - 1).min(4));
-            println!(
-                "cargo:warning=Download attempt {}/{} for {} failed ({}). Retrying in {}s...",
-                attempt, max_attempts, name, err_msg, backoff
-            );
-            std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_secs(backoff));
-        }
-
-        let mut response = response.expect("unreachable: download loop must either succeed or panic");
-
-        let mut content = Vec::new();
-        response.copy_to(&mut content).expect("Failed to read archive content");
-
-        println!("cargo:warning=Downloaded {} bytes for {}", content.len(), name);
-
-        let temp_file = target_dir.join(format!("{}.zip", name));
-        fs::write(&temp_file, content).expect("Failed to write archive to file");
-
-        let extract_dir = target_dir.join(name);
-        if extract_dir.exists() {
-            fs::remove_dir_all(&extract_dir).expect("Failed to remove existing directory");
-        }
-        fs::create_dir_all(&extract_dir).expect("Failed to create extraction directory");
-
-        let mut archive = ZipArchive::new(fs::File::open(&temp_file).unwrap()).unwrap();
-
-        for i in 0..archive.len() {
-            let mut file = archive.by_index(i).unwrap();
-            let file_path = file.mangled_name();
-            let file_path = file_path.to_str().unwrap();
-
-            let path = Path::new(file_path);
-            let path = path.strip_prefix(path.components().next().unwrap()).unwrap();
-
-            if path.as_os_str().is_empty() {
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            let target_path = extract_dir.join(path);
-
-            if file.is_dir() {
-                fs::create_dir_all(target_path).unwrap();
-            } else {
-                if let Some(parent) = target_path.parent() {
-                    fs::create_dir_all(parent).unwrap();
-                }
-                let mut outfile = fs::File::create(target_path).unwrap();
-                std::io::copy(&mut file, &mut outfile).unwrap();
-            }
-        }
-
-        fs::remove_file(temp_file).expect("Failed to remove temporary zip file");
-
-        extract_dir
-    }
-
-    fn normalize_cmake_path(path: &Path) -> String {
-        path.to_string_lossy().replace('\\', "/")
-    }
-
-    fn clean_cache(cache_dir: &Path) {
-        println!("Cleaning cache directory: {:?}", cache_dir);
-        if cache_dir.exists() {
-            fs::remove_dir_all(cache_dir).expect("Failed to remove cache directory");
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    fn apply_patches(src_dir: &Path, patch_dir: &Path) -> std::io::Result<()> {
-        use std::process::Command;
-
-        let patch_file = patch_dir.join("tesseract.diff");
-        if !patch_file.exists() {
-            println!("cargo:warning=Patch file not found: {}", patch_file.display());
-            return Ok(());
-        }
-
-        println!("cargo:warning=Applying patches from: {}", patch_file.display());
-
-        let output = Command::new("patch")
-            .arg("-p1")
-            .current_dir(src_dir)
-            .stdin(fs::File::open(&patch_file)?)
-            .output()?;
-
-        if !output.status.success() {
-            let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr);
-            println!("cargo:warning=Patch output: {}", stderr);
-            // Don't fail on patch errors, they might be already applied
-        }
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    // ISSUE #5: Setup EMSDK environment variables before CMake builds
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    fn setup_emsdk_environment(emsdk_root: &Path) {
-        let emsdk_root_str = emsdk_root.to_string_lossy().to_string();
-
-        // Set EMSDK root directory
-        unsafe {
-            env::set_var("EMSDK", &emsdk_root_str);
-        }
-        println!("cargo:warning=Set EMSDK={}", emsdk_root_str);
-
-        // Set EMSCRIPTEN path for Emscripten compiler directory
-        let emscripten_path = format!("{}/upstream/emscripten", emsdk_root_str);
-        unsafe {
-            env::set_var("EMSCRIPTEN", &emscripten_path);
-        }
-        println!("cargo:warning=Set EMSCRIPTEN={}", emscripten_path);
-
-        // Set EM_CONFIG for .emscripten config file
-        let em_config = format!("{}/.emscripten", emsdk_root_str);
-        unsafe {
-            env::set_var("EM_CONFIG", &em_config);
-        }
-        println!("cargo:warning=Set EM_CONFIG={}", em_config);
-
-        // Update PATH with EMSDK tools directory
-        let emsdk_bin_paths = [
-            format!("{}/upstream/emscripten", emsdk_root_str),
-            format!("{}/upstream/bin", emsdk_root_str),
-        ];
-
-        let current_path = env::var("PATH").unwrap_or_default();
-        let new_path = format!(
-            "{}{}{}",
-            emsdk_bin_paths.join(":"),
-            if current_path.is_empty() { "" } else { ":" },
-            current_path
-        );
-        unsafe {
-            env::set_var("PATH", &new_path);
-        }
-        println!("cargo:warning=Updated PATH with EMSDK tools");
-    }
-
-    // ISSUE #7: Build Leptonica for WASM
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    fn build_leptonica_wasm(leptonica_src: &Path, leptonica_install: &Path, emsdk_dir: &Path) {
-        let toolchain_file = emsdk_dir.join("upstream/emscripten/cmake/Modules/Platform/Emscripten.cmake");
-
-        let mut config = Config::new(leptonica_src);
-
-        // Set the EMSDK toolchain file
-        config.define("CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE", &toolchain_file);
-
-        // Image format support disabled (handled by browser)
-        config
-            .define("CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE", "Release")
-            .define("CMAKE_POLICY_VERSION_MINIMUM", "3.5")
-            .define("LIBWEBP_SUPPORT", "OFF")
-            .define("OPENJPEG_SUPPORT", "OFF")
-            .define("ENABLE_ZLIB", "OFF")
-            .define("ENABLE_PNG", "OFF")
-            .define("ENABLE_JPEG", "OFF")
-            .define("ENABLE_TIFF", "OFF")
-            .define("ENABLE_WEBP", "OFF")
-            .define("ENABLE_OPENJPEG", "OFF")
-            .define("ENABLE_GIF", "OFF")
-            // Build configuration
-            .define("BUILD_PROG", "OFF")
-            .define("BUILD_SHARED_LIBS", "OFF")
-            .define("NO_CONSOLE_IO", "ON")
-            .define("HAVE_LIBZ", "0")
-            .define("ENABLE_LTO", "OFF")
-            .define("CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX", leptonica_install);
-
-        config.build();
-    }
-
-    // ISSUE #7: Implement build_wasm() with proper Leptonica and Tesseract integration
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    fn build_wasm() {
-        println!("cargo:warning=Building for WASM target with Emscripten SDK");
-
-        let custom_out_dir = prepare_out_dir();
-        let cache_dir = custom_out_dir.join("cache");
-        fs::create_dir_all(&cache_dir).expect("Failed to create cache directory");
-
-        let project_dir = custom_out_dir.clone();
-        let third_party_dir = project_dir.join("third_party");
-
-        // Step 1: Find pre-installed EMSDK
-        println!("cargo:warning=Looking for pre-installed Emscripten SDK...");
-        let emsdk_dir = match find_emsdk() {
-            Ok(path) => {
-                println!("cargo:warning=Found EMSDK at: {}", path.display());
-                path
-            }
-            Err(err) => {
-                panic!("{}
-
-Installation instructions:
-  macOS:    brew install emscripten
-  Ubuntu:   sudo apt-get install emscripten
-  Arch:     sudo pacman -S emscripten
-  Manual:   git clone https://github.com/emscripten-core/emsdk.git ~/.emsdk && cd ~/.emsdk && ./emsdk install latest && ./emsdk activate latest
-
-After installation, set EMSDK environment variable or ensure it's in a standard location.", err);
-            }
-        };
-
-        // Setup EMSDK environment variables
-        setup_emsdk_environment(&emsdk_dir);
-
-        // Step 2: Download Leptonica and Tesseract sources if not already present
-        let leptonica_dir = if third_party_dir.join("leptonica").exists() {
-            println!("cargo:warning=Using existing leptonica source");
-            third_party_dir.join("leptonica")
-        } else {
-            fs::create_dir_all(&third_party_dir).expect("Failed to create third_party directory");
-            download_and_extract(&third_party_dir, &leptonica_url(), "leptonica")
-        };
-
-        let tesseract_dir = if third_party_dir.join("tesseract").exists() {
-            println!("cargo:warning=Using existing tesseract source");
-            third_party_dir.join("tesseract")
-        } else {
-            fs::create_dir_all(&third_party_dir).expect("Failed to create third_party directory");
-            download_and_extract(&third_party_dir, &tesseract_url(), "tesseract")
-        };
-
-        // Step 3: Build Leptonica for WASM
-        let leptonica_install_dir = custom_out_dir.join("leptonica");
-        let leptonica_cache_dir = cache_dir.join("leptonica");
-
-        build_or_use_cached("leptonica", &leptonica_cache_dir, &leptonica_install_dir, || {
-            println!("cargo:warning=Building Leptonica for WASM...");
-            build_leptonica_wasm(&leptonica_dir, &leptonica_install_dir, &emsdk_dir);
-        });
-
-        // Step 4: Build Tesseract for WASM (SIMD version for modern browsers)
-        let tesseract_install_dir = custom_out_dir.join("tesseract");
-        let tesseract_cache_dir = cache_dir.join("tesseract");
-
-        build_or_use_cached("tesseract", &tesseract_cache_dir, &tesseract_install_dir, || {
-            println!("cargo:warning=Building Tesseract for WASM (SIMD enabled)...");
-            build_tesseract_wasm(
-                &tesseract_dir,
-                &tesseract_install_dir,
-                &leptonica_install_dir,
-                &emsdk_dir,
-                true, // enable_simd
-            );
-        });
-
-        // Step 5: Setup linker paths for WASM libraries (static linking)
-        let leptonica_lib_dir = leptonica_install_dir.join("lib");
-        let tesseract_lib_dir = tesseract_install_dir.join("lib");
-
-        println!("cargo:rustc-link-search=native={}", leptonica_lib_dir.display());
-        println!("cargo:rustc-link-search=native={}", tesseract_lib_dir.display());
-
-        // For WASM, always use static linking
-        println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=static=tesseract");
-        println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=static=leptonica");
-
-        println!("cargo:warning=WASM build completed successfully!");
-        println!("cargo:warning=Leptonica install dir: {:?}", leptonica_install_dir);
-        println!("cargo:warning=Tesseract install dir: {:?}", tesseract_install_dir);
-    }
-
-    #[allow(dead_code)]
-    fn build_tesseract_wasm(
-        src_dir: &Path,
-        tesseract_install: &Path,
-        leptonica_install: &Path,
-        emsdk_dir: &Path,
-        enable_simd: bool,
-    ) {
-        let toolchain_file = emsdk_dir.join("upstream/emscripten/cmake/Modules/Platform/Emscripten.cmake");
-
-        let mut config = Config::new(src_dir);
-
-        // Set CMake toolchain for Emscripten
-        config.define("CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE", &toolchain_file);
-
-        // Link against WASM Leptonica
-        config.define("Leptonica_DIR", leptonica_install);
-        config.define("CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH", leptonica_install);
-
-        // ISSUE #6: Complete CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS for WASM with all WASM-specific flags
-        let mut cxx_flags = String::from("-DTESSERACT_IMAGEDATA_AS_PIX ");
-        if enable_simd {
-            cxx_flags.push_str("-msimd128 ");
-        }
-        cxx_flags.push_str("-fno-exceptions -fPIC -Os");
-
-        // ISSUE #6: Also add CMAKE_C_FLAGS (was completely missing before)
-        let c_flags = "-fno-exceptions -fPIC -Os";
-
-        // Tesseract WASM configuration (from EMSDK_TECHNICAL_REFERENCE.md)
-        config
-            .define("CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE", "Release")
-            .define("CMAKE_POLICY_VERSION_MINIMUM", "3.5")
-            // Core Tesseract settings
-            .define("BUILD_TESSERACT_BINARY", "OFF")
-            .define("BUILD_TRAINING_TOOLS", "OFF")
-            .define("INSTALL_CONFIGS", "ON")
-            .define("BUILD_TESTS", "OFF")
-            .define("BUILD_PROG", "OFF")
-            .define("SYNTAX_LOG", "OFF")
-            // Disable unnecessary features
-            .define("DISABLE_ARCHIVE", "ON")
-            .define("DISABLE_CURL", "ON")
-            .define("DISABLE_OPENCL", "ON")
-            .define("DISABLE_TIFF", "ON")
-            .define("DISABLE_PNG", "ON")
-            .define("DISABLE_JPEG", "ON")
-            .define("DISABLE_WEBP", "ON")
-            .define("DISABLE_OPENJPEG", "ON")
-            .define("DISABLE_ZLIB", "ON")
-            .define("DISABLE_LIBXML2", "ON")
-            .define("DISABLE_LIBICU", "ON")
-            .define("DISABLE_LZMA", "ON")
-            .define("DISABLE_GIF", "ON")
-            .define("DISABLE_DEBUG_MESSAGES", "ON")
-            // WASM-specific settings
-            .define("GRAPHICS_DISABLED", "ON")
-            .define("DISABLED_LEGACY_ENGINE", "ON")
-            .define("USE_OPENCL", "OFF")
-            .define("OPENMP_BUILD", "OFF")
-            .define("ENABLE_LTO", "ON")
-            // SIMD configuration
-            .define("HAVE_SSE4_1", if enable_simd { "ON" } else { "OFF" })
-            .define("HAVE_AVX", "OFF")
-            .define("HAVE_AVX2", "OFF")
-            .define("HAVE_AVX512F", "OFF")
-            .define("HAVE_FMA", "OFF")
-            // Installation directory
-            .define("CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX", tesseract_install)
-            // Compiler flags with WASM-specific settings
-            .define("CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS", &cxx_flags)
-            .define("CMAKE_C_FLAGS", c_flags);
-
-        // Build the library
-        config.build();
-    }
-
-    fn build_or_use_cached<F>(name: &str, cache_dir: &Path, install_dir: &Path, build_fn: F)
-    where
-        F: FnOnce(),
-    {
-        let target_env = env::var("CARGO_CFG_TARGET_ENV").unwrap_or_default();
-        let target_triple = env::var("TARGET")
-            .unwrap_or_else(|_| env::var("CARGO_CFG_TARGET_ARCH").unwrap_or_else(|_| "unknown".to_string()));
-        let is_windows = target_triple.contains("windows");
-        let is_windows_gnu = is_windows && target_env == "gnu";
-
-        let lib_name = if is_windows && !is_windows_gnu {
-            format!("{}.lib", name)
-        } else {
-            format!("lib{}.a", name)
-        };
-
-        let cached_path = cache_dir.join(&lib_name);
-        let marker_path = cache_dir.join(format!("{}.target", name));
-        let out_path = install_dir.join("lib").join(&lib_name);
-
-        let possible_lib_names: Vec<String> = if is_windows {
-            let mut base = match name {
-                "leptonica" => vec![
-                    "leptonica.lib".to_string(),
-                    "libleptonica.lib".to_string(),
-                    "leptonica-static.lib".to_string(),
-                    "leptonica-1.84.1.lib".to_string(),
-                    "leptonica-1.86.0.lib".to_string(),
-                    "leptonicad.lib".to_string(),
-                    "libleptonica_d.lib".to_string(),
-                    "leptonica-1.84.1d.lib".to_string(),
-                    "leptonica-1.86.0d.lib".to_string(),
-                ],
-                "tesseract" => vec![
-                    "tesseract.lib".to_string(),
-                    "libtesseract.lib".to_string(),
-                    "tesseract-static.lib".to_string(),
-                    "tesseract53.lib".to_string(),
-                    "tesseract54.lib".to_string(),
-                    "tesseract55.lib".to_string(),
-                    "tesseractd.lib".to_string(),
-                    "libtesseract_d.lib".to_string(),
-                    "tesseract53d.lib".to_string(),
-                    "tesseract54d.lib".to_string(),
-                    "tesseract55d.lib".to_string(),
-                ],
-                _ => vec![format!("{}.lib", name)],
-            };
-
-            if is_windows_gnu {
-                match name {
-                    "leptonica" => {
-                        base.push(format!("libleptonica-{}.a", LEPTONICA_VERSION));
-                        base.push("libleptonica.a".to_string());
-                    }
-                    "tesseract" => {
-                        base.push(format!("libtesseract{}.a", TESSERACT_VERSION.replace('.', "")));
-                        base.push("libtesseract.a".to_string());
-                        base.push("libtesseract55.a".to_string());
-                    }
-                    _ => {
-                        base.push(format!("lib{}.a", name));
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
-            base
-        } else {
-            vec![format!("lib{}.a", name)]
-        };
-
-        fs::create_dir_all(cache_dir).expect("Failed to create cache directory");
-        fs::create_dir_all(out_path.parent().unwrap()).expect("Failed to create output directory");
-
-        let candidate_lib_dirs = [
-            install_dir.join("lib"),
-            install_dir.join("lib64"),
-            install_dir.join("lib").join("tesseract"),
-        ];
-
-        let cache_valid = cached_path.exists()
-            && {
-                match fs::read_to_string(&marker_path) {
-                    Ok(cached_target) => {
-                        let valid = cached_target.trim() == target_triple;
-                        if !valid {
-                            println!(
-                                "cargo:warning=Cached {} library is for wrong architecture (cached: {}, current: {}), rebuilding",
-                                name,
-                                cached_target.trim(),
-                                target_triple
-                            );
-                            let _ = fs::remove_file(&cached_path);
-                            let _ = fs::remove_file(&marker_path);
-                        }
-                        valid
-                    }
-                    Err(_) => {
-                        println!(
-                            "cargo:warning=Cached {} library missing target marker, rebuilding",
-                            name
-                        );
-                        let _ = fs::remove_file(&cached_path);
-                        false
-                    }
-                }
-            };
-
-        let link_name_to_use = if cache_valid {
-            println!("cargo:warning=Using cached {} library for {}", name, target_triple);
-            if let Err(e) = fs::copy(&cached_path, &out_path) {
-                println!("cargo:warning=Failed to copy cached library: {}", e);
-                build_fn();
-            }
-            name.to_string()
-        } else {
-            println!("Building {} library", name);
-            build_fn();
-
-            let mut found_lib_name = None;
-            'search: for lib_name in &possible_lib_names {
-                for dir in &candidate_lib_dirs {
-                    let lib_path = dir.join(lib_name);
-                    if lib_path.exists() {
-                        println!("cargo:warning=Found {} library at: {}", name, lib_path.display());
-                        let link_name = if lib_name.ends_with(".lib") {
-                            lib_name.strip_suffix(".lib").unwrap_or(lib_name).to_string()
-                        } else if lib_name.ends_with(".a") {
-                            lib_name
-                                .strip_prefix("lib")
-                                .and_then(|s| s.strip_suffix(".a"))
-                                .unwrap_or(lib_name)
-                                .to_string()
-                        } else {
-                            lib_name.to_string()
-                        };
-                        found_lib_name = Some((lib_path, link_name));
-                        break 'search;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
-            if let Some((lib_path, link_name)) = found_lib_name {
-                if out_path.exists() {
-                    println!(
-                        "cargo:warning=Library already available at expected location: {}",
-                        out_path.display()
-                    );
-                } else if let Err(e) = fs::copy(&lib_path, &out_path) {
-                    println!("cargo:warning=Failed to copy library to standard location: {}", e);
-                }
-                if let Err(e) = fs::copy(&lib_path, &cached_path) {
-                    println!("cargo:warning=Failed to cache library: {}", e);
-                } else if let Err(e) = fs::write(&marker_path, &target_triple) {
-                    println!("cargo:warning=Failed to write cache marker: {}", e);
-                } else {
-                    println!("cargo:warning=Cached {} library for {}", name, target_triple);
-                }
-                link_name
-            } else {
-                println!(
-                    "cargo:warning=Library {} not found! Searched for: {:?}",
-                    name, possible_lib_names
-                );
-                for dir in &candidate_lib_dirs {
-                    println!("cargo:warning=Checked directory: {}", dir.display());
-                    if let Ok(entries) = fs::read_dir(dir) {
-                        println!("cargo:warning=Files in {}:", dir.display());
-                        for entry in entries.flatten() {
-                            println!("cargo:warning=  - {}", entry.file_name().to_string_lossy());
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        println!("cargo:warning=Directory not accessible: {}", dir.display());
-                    }
-                }
-                name.to_string()
-            }
-        };
-
-        for dir in candidate_lib_dirs.iter().filter(|d| d.exists()) {
-            println!("cargo:rustc-link-search=native={}", dir.display());
-        }
-
-        #[cfg(feature = "dynamic-linking")]
-        let link_type = "dylib";
-        #[cfg(not(feature = "dynamic-linking"))]
-        let link_type = "static";
-
-        println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib={}={}", link_type, link_name_to_use);
-        println!(
-            "cargo:warning=Linking with library ({} linking): {}",
-            link_type, link_name_to_use
-        );
-    }
-}
-
-fn main() {
-    #[cfg(feature = "build-tesseract")]
-    {
-        build_tesseract::build();
-    }
-
-    #[cfg(all(feature = "dynamic-linking", not(feature = "build-tesseract")))]
-    {
-        println!("cargo:warning=Using dynamic linking with system-installed Tesseract libraries");
-        println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=dylib=tesseract");
-        println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=dylib=leptonica");
-    }
-}
+#![allow(clippy::uninlined_format_args)]
+
+#[cfg(feature = "build-tesseract")]
+mod build_tesseract {
+    use cmake::Config;
+    use std::env;
+    use std::fs;
+    use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
+
+    const LEPTONICA_VERSION: &str = "1.86.0";
+    const TESSERACT_VERSION: &str = "5.5.1";
+    #[allow(dead_code)]
+    const EMSDK_COMMIT: &str = "974d5c096bd56e42045d052a47b28198ce75e2a8";
+    #[allow(dead_code)]
+    const EMSDK_VERSION: &str = "3.1.31";
+    #[allow(dead_code)]
+    const EMSDK_REPOSITORY: &str = "https://github.com/emscripten-core/emsdk.git";
+
+    fn leptonica_url() -> String {
+        format!(
+            "https://codeload.github.com/DanBloomberg/leptonica/zip/refs/tags/{}",
+            LEPTONICA_VERSION
+        )
+    }
+
+    fn tesseract_url() -> String {
+        format!(
+            "https://codeload.github.com/tesseract-ocr/tesseract/zip/refs/tags/{}",
+            TESSERACT_VERSION
+        )
+    }
+
+    fn workspace_cache_dir_from_out_dir() -> Option<PathBuf> {
+        let out_dir = env::var_os("OUT_DIR")?;
+        let mut path = PathBuf::from(out_dir);
+        for _ in 0..4 {
+            if !path.pop() {
+                return None;
+            }
+        }
+        Some(path.join("tesseract-rs-cache"))
+    }
+
+    fn get_preferred_out_dir() -> PathBuf {
+        if let Ok(custom) = env::var("TESSERACT_RS_CACHE_DIR") {
+            return PathBuf::from(custom);
+        }
+
+        if cfg!(target_os = "windows") {
+            return PathBuf::from("C:\\tess");
+        }
+
+        if let Some(workspace_cache) = workspace_cache_dir_from_out_dir() {
+            return workspace_cache;
+        }
+
+        if cfg!(target_os = "macos") {
+            let home_dir = env::var("HOME").unwrap_or_else(|_| {
+                env::var("USER")
+                    .map(|user| format!("/Users/{}", user))
+                    .expect("Neither HOME nor USER environment variable set")
+            });
+            PathBuf::from(home_dir)
+                .join("Library")
+                .join("Application Support")
+                .join("tesseract-rs")
+        } else if cfg!(target_os = "linux") {
+            let home_dir = env::var("HOME").unwrap_or_else(|_| {
+                env::var("USER")
+                    .map(|user| format!("/home/{}", user))
+                    .expect("Neither HOME nor USER environment variable set")
+            });
+            PathBuf::from(home_dir).join(".tesseract-rs")
+        } else {
+            panic!("Unsupported operating system");
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn target_triple() -> String {
+        env::var("TARGET").unwrap_or_else(|_| env::var("HOST").unwrap_or_default())
+    }
+
+    fn target_matches(target: &str, needle: &str) -> bool {
+        target.contains(needle)
+    }
+
+    fn is_windows_target(target: &str) -> bool {
+        target_matches(target, "windows")
+    }
+
+    fn is_macos_target(target: &str) -> bool {
+        target_matches(target, "apple-darwin")
+    }
+
+    fn is_linux_target(target: &str) -> bool {
+        target_matches(target, "linux")
+    }
+
+    fn is_msvc_target(target: &str) -> bool {
+        is_windows_target(target) && target_matches(target, "msvc")
+    }
+
+    fn is_mingw_target(target: &str) -> bool {
+        is_windows_target(target) && target_matches(target, "gnu")
+    }
+
+    fn is_wasm_target(target: &str) -> bool {
+        target_matches(target, "wasm32") || target_matches(target, "wasm64")
+    }
+
+    fn prepare_out_dir() -> PathBuf {
+        let preferred = get_preferred_out_dir();
+        match fs::create_dir_all(&preferred) {
+            Ok(_) => preferred,
+            Err(err) => {
+                println!(
+                    "cargo:warning=Failed to create cache dir {:?}: {}. Falling back to temp dir.",
+                    preferred, err
+                );
+                let fallback = env::temp_dir().join("tesseract-rs-cache");
+                fs::create_dir_all(&fallback).expect("Failed to create fallback cache directory in temp dir");
+                fallback
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Detect pre-installed EMSDK (installed via brew, apt, or manually)
+    #[allow(dead_code)]
+    fn find_emsdk() -> Result<PathBuf, String> {
+        // Check EMSDK environment variable first
+        if let Ok(emsdk_path) = env::var("EMSDK") {
+            let path = PathBuf::from(emsdk_path);
+            if path.exists() {
+                return Ok(path);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Check common installation locations
+        let common_paths = vec![
+            PathBuf::from("/opt/homebrew/opt/emscripten"), // Homebrew on Apple Silicon
+            PathBuf::from("/usr/local/opt/emscripten"),    // Homebrew on Intel Mac
+            PathBuf::from(env::var("HOME").unwrap_or_default()).join(".emsdk"),
+            PathBuf::from("/usr/lib/emscripten"), // Linux package manager
+            PathBuf::from("/opt/emsdk"),          // Manual installation
+        ];
+
+        for path in common_paths {
+            if path.exists() {
+                return Ok(path);
+            }
+        }
+
+        Err("EMSDK not found. Please install via: brew install emscripten (macOS) or apt-get install emscripten (Linux)".to_string())
+    }
+
+    #[allow(dead_code)]
+    fn download_emsdk_legacy(emsdk_dir: &Path) -> PathBuf {
+        use std::process::Command;
+
+        println!("cargo:warning=Setting up EMSDK (downloading and installing toolchain)...");
+
+        // Create parent directory if it doesn't exist
+        if let Some(parent) = emsdk_dir.parent() {
+            fs::create_dir_all(parent).expect("Failed to create EMSDK parent directory");
+        }
+
+        // Phase 1: Clone the EMSDK repository
+        if !emsdk_dir.exists() {
+            println!("cargo:warning=Cloning EMSDK repository from {}", EMSDK_REPOSITORY);
+
+            let clone_output = Command::new("git")
+                .arg("clone")
+                .arg("--depth")
+                .arg("1")
+                .arg(EMSDK_REPOSITORY)
+                .arg(emsdk_dir)
+                .output()
+                .expect("Failed to run git clone for EMSDK");
+
+            if !clone_output.status.success() {
+                panic!(
+                    "EMSDK repository clone failed: {}",
+                    String::from_utf8_lossy(&clone_output.stderr)
+                );
+            }
+
+            println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK repository cloned successfully");
+        } else {
+            println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK directory already exists, skipping clone");
+        }
+
+        // Phase 2: Checkout specific commit
+        println!("cargo:warning=Checking out EMSDK commit: {}", EMSDK_COMMIT);
+
+        let fetch_output = Command::new("git")
+            .current_dir(emsdk_dir)
+            .arg("fetch")
+            .arg("origin")
+            .arg(EMSDK_COMMIT)
+            .output()
+            .expect("Failed to run git fetch for EMSDK");
+
+        if !fetch_output.status.success() {
+            eprintln!(
+                "Warning: Failed to fetch specific commit, attempting checkout anyway: {}",
+                String::from_utf8_lossy(&fetch_output.stderr)
+            );
+        }
+
+        let checkout_output = Command::new("git")
+            .current_dir(emsdk_dir)
+            .arg("checkout")
+            .arg(EMSDK_COMMIT)
+            .output()
+            .expect("Failed to run git checkout for EMSDK");
+
+        if !checkout_output.status.success() {
+            eprintln!(
+                "Warning: Failed to checkout specific commit: {}",
+                String::from_utf8_lossy(&checkout_output.stderr)
+            );
+        }
+
+        println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK checked out to commit: {}", EMSDK_COMMIT);
+
+        // Phase 3: Make emsdk script executable and patch SSL verification (Unix only)
+        #[cfg(unix)]
+        {
+            use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt;
+            let emsdk_script = emsdk_dir.join("emsdk");
+            if emsdk_script.exists() {
+                let perms = fs::Permissions::from_mode(0o755);
+                fs::set_permissions(&emsdk_script, perms)
+                    .expect("Failed to set executable permissions on emsdk script");
+            }
+
+            // Patch the emsdk.py Python script to disable SSL verification
+            let emsdk_py = emsdk_dir.join("emsdk.py");
+            if emsdk_py.exists() {
+                let script_content = fs::read_to_string(&emsdk_py).expect("Failed to read emsdk.py");
+
+                if !script_content.contains("ssl._create_unverified_context") {
+                    let patched_content = script_content.replace(
+                        "#!/usr/bin/env python",
+                        "#!/usr/bin/env python\nimport ssl\nssl._create_default_https_context = ssl._create_unverified_context"
+                    );
+                    fs::write(&emsdk_py, patched_content).expect("Failed to write patched emsdk.py");
+                    println!("cargo:warning=Patched emsdk.py to disable SSL verification");
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Phase 4: Install the EMSDK toolchain (use system Node to avoid SSL download issues)
+        println!("cargo:warning=Installing EMSDK toolchain (this may take several minutes)...");
+
+        // Find system Node.js
+        let node_path = Command::new("which")
+            .arg("node")
+            .output()
+            .ok()
+            .and_then(|o| String::from_utf8(o.stdout).ok())
+            .map(|s| s.trim().to_string())
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| "node".to_string());
+
+        println!("cargo:warning=Using system Node.js: {}", node_path);
+
+        // Try to install with system Node - allow partial failure if only Node download fails
+        #[cfg(unix)]
+        let install_output = Command::new("sh")
+            .arg("-c")
+            .arg(format!(
+                "./emsdk install {} 2>&1 | tee /tmp/emsdk-install.log || true",
+                EMSDK_VERSION
+            ))
+            .current_dir(emsdk_dir)
+            .env("NODE", &node_path)
+            .env("EM_NODE_JS", &node_path)
+            .output()
+            .expect("Failed to run emsdk install");
+
+        #[cfg(windows)]
+        let install_output = Command::new("cmd")
+            .args(&["/C", "emsdk.bat", "install", EMSDK_VERSION])
+            .current_dir(emsdk_dir)
+            .env("NODE", &node_path)
+            .env("EM_NODE_JS", &node_path)
+            .output()
+            .expect("Failed to run emsdk install");
+
+        // Check if install succeeded or at least got the compiler (Node download may have failed)
+        let install_stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&install_output.stderr);
+        let critical_failure =
+            !install_output.status.success() && !install_stderr.contains("node") && !install_stderr.contains("Node");
+
+        if critical_failure {
+            panic!("EMSDK installation failed: {}", install_stderr);
+        }
+
+        if !install_output.status.success() {
+            println!(
+                "cargo:warning=EMSDK install had warnings (possibly Node download failed, will use system Node): {}",
+                install_stderr
+            );
+        } else {
+            println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK toolchain installed successfully");
+        }
+
+        // Phase 5: Activate the installed toolchain
+        println!("cargo:warning=Activating EMSDK toolchain...");
+
+        #[cfg(unix)]
+        let activate_output = Command::new("sh")
+            .arg("-c")
+            .arg(format!("./emsdk activate {}", EMSDK_VERSION))
+            .current_dir(emsdk_dir)
+            .output()
+            .expect("Failed to run emsdk activate");
+
+        #[cfg(windows)]
+        let activate_output = Command::new("cmd")
+            .args(&["/C", "emsdk.bat", "activate", EMSDK_VERSION])
+            .current_dir(emsdk_dir)
+            .output()
+            .expect("Failed to run emsdk activate");
+
+        if !activate_output.status.success() {
+            panic!(
+                "EMSDK activation failed: {}",
+                String::from_utf8_lossy(&activate_output.stderr)
+            );
+        }
+
+        println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK activated successfully");
+
+        // Phase 6: Verify installation (ISSUE #4: Version-aware path checking for EMSDK v3.1.31)
+        println!("cargo:warning=Verifying EMSDK installation...");
+
+        // Check both old and new EMSDK directory structures
+        let possible_toolchain_paths = vec![
+            "upstream/emscripten/cmake/Modules/Platform/Emscripten.cmake",
+            "emscripten/cmake/Modules/Platform/Emscripten.cmake", // Older structure
+        ];
+
+        let possible_emcc_paths = vec![
+            "upstream/emscripten/emcc",
+            "emscripten/emcc", // Older structure
+        ];
+
+        let toolchain_file = possible_toolchain_paths
+            .iter()
+            .find(|p| emsdk_dir.join(p).exists())
+            .map(|p| emsdk_dir.join(p))
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| emsdk_dir.join("upstream/emscripten/cmake/Modules/Platform/Emscripten.cmake"));
+
+        let emcc_path = possible_emcc_paths
+            .iter()
+            .find(|p| emsdk_dir.join(p).exists())
+            .map(|p| emsdk_dir.join(p))
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| emsdk_dir.join("upstream/emscripten/emcc"));
+
+        if !toolchain_file.exists() {
+            panic!(
+                "EMSDK verification failed: toolchain file not found. Checked paths: {:?}",
+                possible_toolchain_paths
+            );
+        }
+
+        if !emcc_path.exists() {
+            panic!(
+                "EMSDK verification failed: emcc not found. Checked paths: {:?}",
+                possible_emcc_paths
+            );
+        }
+
+        println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK verification completed successfully");
+        println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK root directory: {}", emsdk_dir.display());
+        println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK toolchain: {}", toolchain_file.display());
+        println!("cargo:warning=EMSDK emcc: {}", emcc_path.display());
+
+        emsdk_dir.to_path_buf()
+    }
+
+    pub fn build() {
+        let target = target_triple();
+
+        // Route WASM targets to WASM build
+        if is_wasm_target(&target) {
+            println!(
+                "cargo:warning=Detected WASM target: {}, routing to build_wasm()",
+                target
+            );
+            return build_wasm();
+        }
+
+        let custom_out_dir = prepare_out_dir();
+        let windows_target = is_windows_target(&target);
+        let msvc_target = is_msvc_target(&target);
+        let mingw_target = is_mingw_target(&target);
+
+        println!("cargo:warning=custom_out_dir: {:?}", custom_out_dir);
+
+        let cache_dir = custom_out_dir.join("cache");
+
+        if env::var("CARGO_CLEAN").is_ok() {
+            clean_cache(&cache_dir);
+        }
+
+        std::fs::create_dir_all(&cache_dir).expect("Failed to create cache directory");
+
+        let out_dir = custom_out_dir.clone();
+        let project_dir = custom_out_dir.clone();
+        let third_party_dir = project_dir.join("third_party");
+
+        let leptonica_dir = if third_party_dir.join("leptonica").exists() {
+            println!("cargo:warning=Using existing leptonica source");
+            third_party_dir.join("leptonica")
+        } else {
+            fs::create_dir_all(&third_party_dir).expect("Failed to create third_party directory");
+            download_and_extract(&third_party_dir, &leptonica_url(), "leptonica")
+        };
+
+        let tesseract_dir = if third_party_dir.join("tesseract").exists() {
+            println!("cargo:warning=Using existing tesseract source");
+            third_party_dir.join("tesseract")
+        } else {
+            fs::create_dir_all(&third_party_dir).expect("Failed to create third_party directory");
+            download_and_extract(&third_party_dir, &tesseract_url(), "tesseract")
+        };
+
+        let (cmake_cxx_flags, additional_defines) = get_os_specific_config();
+
+        let leptonica_install_dir = out_dir.join("leptonica");
+        let leptonica_cache_dir = cache_dir.join("leptonica");
+
+        build_or_use_cached("leptonica", &leptonica_cache_dir, &leptonica_install_dir, || {
+            let mut leptonica_config = Config::new(&leptonica_dir);
+
+            let leptonica_src_dir = leptonica_dir.join("src");
+            let environ_h_path = leptonica_src_dir.join("environ.h");
+
+            if environ_h_path.exists() {
+                let environ_h = std::fs::read_to_string(&environ_h_path)
+                    .expect("Failed to read environ.h")
+                    .replace("#define  HAVE_LIBZ          1", "#define  HAVE_LIBZ          0")
+                    .replace("#ifdef  NO_CONSOLE_IO", "#define NO_CONSOLE_IO\n#ifdef  NO_CONSOLE_IO");
+                std::fs::write(environ_h_path, environ_h).expect("Failed to write environ.h");
+            }
+
+            let makefile_static_path = leptonica_dir.join("prog").join("makefile.static");
+
+            let leptonica_src_cmakelists = leptonica_dir.join("src").join("CMakeLists.txt");
+
+            if leptonica_src_cmakelists.exists() {
+                let cmakelists = std::fs::read_to_string(&leptonica_src_cmakelists)
+                    .expect("Failed to read leptonica src CMakeLists.txt");
+                let patched = cmakelists.replace(
+                        "if(MINGW)\n  set_target_properties(\n    leptonica PROPERTIES SUFFIX\n                         \"-${PROJECT_VERSION}${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}\")\nendif(MINGW)\n",
+                        "if(MINGW AND BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)\n  set_target_properties(\n    leptonica PROPERTIES SUFFIX\n                         \"-${PROJECT_VERSION}${CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_SUFFIX}\")\nendif()\n",
+                    );
+                if patched != cmakelists {
+                    std::fs::write(&leptonica_src_cmakelists, patched)
+                        .expect("Failed to patch leptonica src CMakeLists.txt");
+                }
+            }
+
+            if makefile_static_path.exists() {
+                let makefile_static = std::fs::read_to_string(&makefile_static_path)
+                    .expect("Failed to read makefile.static")
+                    .replace(
+                        "ALL_LIBS =	$(LEPTLIB) -ltiff -ljpeg -lpng -lz -lm",
+                        "ALL_LIBS =	$(LEPTLIB) -lm",
+                    );
+                std::fs::write(makefile_static_path, makefile_static).expect("Failed to write makefile.static");
+            }
+
+            if windows_target {
+                if mingw_target {
+                    leptonica_config.generator("Unix Makefiles");
+                    leptonica_config.define("CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM", "mingw32-make");
+                    leptonica_config.define("MSYS2_ARG_CONV_EXCL", "/MD;/MDd;/D;-D;-I;-L");
+                } else if msvc_target && env::var("VSINSTALLDIR").is_ok() {
+                    leptonica_config.generator("NMake Makefiles");
+                }
+                leptonica_config.define("CMAKE_CL_SHOWINCLUDES_PREFIX", "");
+            }
+
+            if env::var("CI").is_err() && env::var("RUSTC_WRAPPER").unwrap_or_default() == "sccache" {
+                leptonica_config.env("CC", "sccache cc").env("CXX", "sccache c++");
+            }
+
+            let leptonica_install_dir_cmake = normalize_cmake_path(&leptonica_install_dir);
+
+            leptonica_config
+                .define("CMAKE_POLICY_VERSION_MINIMUM", "3.5")
+                .define("CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE", "Release")
+                .define("BUILD_PROG", "OFF")
+                .define("BUILD_SHARED_LIBS", "OFF")
+                .define("ENABLE_ZLIB", "OFF")
+                .define("ENABLE_PNG", "OFF")
+                .define("ENABLE_JPEG", "OFF")
+                .define("ENABLE_TIFF", "OFF")
+                .define("ENABLE_WEBP", "OFF")
+                .define("ENABLE_OPENJPEG", "OFF")
+                .define("ENABLE_GIF", "OFF")
+                .define("NO_CONSOLE_IO", "ON")
+                .define("CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS", &cmake_cxx_flags)
+                .define("MINIMUM_SEVERITY", "L_SEVERITY_NONE")
+                .define("SW_BUILD", "OFF")
+                .define("HAVE_LIBZ", "0")
+                .define("ENABLE_LTO", "OFF")
+                .define("CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX", &leptonica_install_dir_cmake);
+
+            if windows_target {
+                if msvc_target {
+                    leptonica_config
+                        .define("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE", "/MD /O2")
+                        .define("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG", "/MDd /Od");
+                } else if mingw_target {
+                    leptonica_config
+                        .define("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE", "-O2 -DNDEBUG")
+                        .define("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG", "-O0 -g");
+                } else {
+                    leptonica_config
+                        .define("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE", "-O2")
+                        .define("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG", "-O0 -g");
+                }
+            }
+
+            for (key, value) in &additional_defines {
+                leptonica_config.define(key, value);
+            }
+
+            leptonica_config.build();
+        });
+
+        let leptonica_include_dir = leptonica_install_dir.join("include");
+        let leptonica_lib_dir = leptonica_install_dir.join("lib");
+        let tesseract_install_dir = out_dir.join("tesseract");
+        let tesseract_cache_dir = cache_dir.join("tesseract");
+        let tessdata_prefix = project_dir.clone();
+
+        let leptonica_install_dir_cmake = normalize_cmake_path(&leptonica_install_dir);
+        let leptonica_include_dir_cmake = normalize_cmake_path(&leptonica_include_dir);
+        let leptonica_lib_dir_cmake = normalize_cmake_path(&leptonica_lib_dir);
+        let tesseract_install_dir_cmake = normalize_cmake_path(&tesseract_install_dir);
+        let tessdata_prefix_cmake = normalize_cmake_path(&tessdata_prefix);
+
+        build_or_use_cached("tesseract", &tesseract_cache_dir, &tesseract_install_dir, || {
+            let cmakelists_path = tesseract_dir.join("CMakeLists.txt");
+            let cmakelists = std::fs::read_to_string(&cmakelists_path)
+                .expect("Failed to read CMakeLists.txt")
+                .replace("set(HAVE_TIFFIO_H ON)", "");
+            std::fs::write(&cmakelists_path, cmakelists).expect("Failed to write CMakeLists.txt");
+
+            let mut tesseract_config = Config::new(&tesseract_dir);
+            if windows_target {
+                if mingw_target {
+                    tesseract_config.generator("Unix Makefiles");
+                    tesseract_config.define("CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM", "mingw32-make");
+                    tesseract_config.define("MSYS2_ARG_CONV_EXCL", "/MD;/MDd;/D;-D;-I;-L");
+                } else if msvc_target && env::var("VSINSTALLDIR").is_ok() {
+                    tesseract_config.generator("NMake Makefiles");
+                }
+                tesseract_config.define("CMAKE_CL_SHOWINCLUDES_PREFIX", "");
+            }
+
+            if env::var("CI").is_err() && env::var("RUSTC_WRAPPER").unwrap_or_default() == "sccache" {
+                tesseract_config.env("CC", "sccache cc").env("CXX", "sccache c++");
+            }
+            tesseract_config
+                .define("CMAKE_POLICY_VERSION_MINIMUM", "3.5")
+                .define("CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE", "Release")
+                .define("BUILD_TRAINING_TOOLS", "OFF")
+                .define("BUILD_SHARED_LIBS", "OFF")
+                .define("DISABLE_ARCHIVE", "ON")
+                .define("DISABLE_CURL", "ON")
+                .define("DISABLE_OPENCL", "ON")
+                .define("Leptonica_DIR", &leptonica_install_dir_cmake)
+                .define("LEPTONICA_INCLUDE_DIR", &leptonica_include_dir_cmake)
+                .define("LEPTONICA_LIBRARY", &leptonica_lib_dir_cmake)
+                .define("CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH", &leptonica_install_dir_cmake)
+                .define("CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX", &tesseract_install_dir_cmake)
+                .define("TESSDATA_PREFIX", &tessdata_prefix_cmake)
+                .define("DISABLE_TIFF", "ON")
+                .define("DISABLE_PNG", "ON")
+                .define("DISABLE_JPEG", "ON")
+                .define("DISABLE_WEBP", "ON")
+                .define("DISABLE_OPENJPEG", "ON")
+                .define("DISABLE_ZLIB", "ON")
+                .define("DISABLE_LIBXML2", "ON")
+                .define("DISABLE_LIBICU", "ON")
+                .define("DISABLE_LZMA", "ON")
+                .define("DISABLE_GIF", "ON")
+                .define("DISABLE_DEBUG_MESSAGES", "ON")
+                .define("debug_file", "/dev/null")
+                .define("HAVE_LIBARCHIVE", "OFF")
+                .define("HAVE_LIBCURL", "OFF")
+                .define("HAVE_TIFFIO_H", "OFF")
+                .define("GRAPHICS_DISABLED", "ON")
+                .define("DISABLED_LEGACY_ENGINE", "OFF")
+                .define("USE_OPENCL", "OFF")
+                .define("OPENMP_BUILD", "OFF")
+                .define("BUILD_TESTS", "OFF")
+                .define("ENABLE_LTO", "OFF")
+                .define("BUILD_PROG", "OFF")
+                .define("SW_BUILD", "OFF")
+                .define("LEPT_TIFF_RESULT", "FALSE")
+                .define("INSTALL_CONFIGS", "ON")
+                .define("USE_SYSTEM_ICU", "ON")
+                .define("CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS", &cmake_cxx_flags);
+
+            for (key, value) in &additional_defines {
+                tesseract_config.define(key, value);
+            }
+
+            tesseract_config.build();
+        });
+
+        println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed=build.rs");
+        println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed={}", third_party_dir.display());
+        println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed={}", leptonica_dir.display());
+        println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed={}", tesseract_dir.display());
+
+        println!("cargo:rustc-link-search=native={}", leptonica_lib_dir.display());
+        println!(
+            "cargo:rustc-link-search=native={}",
+            tesseract_install_dir.join("lib").display()
+        );
+
+        set_os_specific_link_flags();
+
+        println!("cargo:warning=Leptonica include dir: {:?}", leptonica_include_dir);
+        println!("cargo:warning=Leptonica lib dir: {:?}", leptonica_lib_dir);
+        println!("cargo:warning=Tesseract install dir: {:?}", tesseract_install_dir);
+        println!("cargo:warning=Tessdata dir: {:?}", tessdata_prefix);
+    }
+
+    fn get_os_specific_config() -> (String, Vec<(String, String)>) {
+        let mut cmake_cxx_flags = String::new();
+        let mut additional_defines = Vec::new();
+        let target = target_triple();
+        let target_macos = is_macos_target(&target);
+        let target_linux = is_linux_target(&target);
+        let target_windows = is_windows_target(&target);
+        let target_msvc = is_msvc_target(&target);
+        let target_mingw = is_mingw_target(&target);
+        let target_musl = target.contains("musl");
+
+        if target_macos {
+            cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("-stdlib=libc++ ");
+            cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("-std=c++17 ");
+        } else if target_linux {
+            cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("-std=c++17 ");
+            if target_musl || env::var("CC").map(|cc| cc.contains("clang")).unwrap_or(false) {
+                cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("-stdlib=libc++ ");
+                let cxx_compiler = env::var("CXX").unwrap_or_else(|_| {
+                    if let Ok(target) = env::var("TARGET") {
+                        if target != env::var("HOST").unwrap_or_default() {
+                            format!("{}-clang++", target)
+                        } else {
+                            "clang++".to_string()
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        "clang++".to_string()
+                    }
+                });
+                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER".to_string(), cxx_compiler));
+            } else {
+                let cxx_compiler = env::var("CXX").unwrap_or_else(|_| {
+                    if let Ok(target) = env::var("TARGET") {
+                        if target != env::var("HOST").unwrap_or_default() {
+                            format!("{}-g++", target)
+                        } else {
+                            "g++".to_string()
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        "g++".to_string()
+                    }
+                });
+                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER".to_string(), cxx_compiler));
+            }
+        } else if target_windows {
+            if target_msvc {
+                cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("/EHsc /MP /std:c++17 /DTESSERACT_STATIC ");
+                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE".to_string(), "/MD /O2".to_string()));
+                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG".to_string(), "/MDd /Od".to_string()));
+                additional_defines.push((
+                    "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE".to_string(),
+                    "/MD /O2 /DTESSERACT_STATIC".to_string(),
+                ));
+                additional_defines.push((
+                    "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG".to_string(),
+                    "/MDd /Od /DTESSERACT_STATIC".to_string(),
+                ));
+                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_MSVC_RUNTIME_LIBRARY".to_string(), "MultiThreadedDLL".to_string()));
+            } else if target_mingw {
+                cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("-std=c++17 -DTESSERACT_STATIC ");
+                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE".to_string(), "-O2 -DNDEBUG".to_string()));
+                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG".to_string(), "-O0 -g".to_string()));
+                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_C_COMPILER".to_string(), "gcc".to_string()));
+                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER".to_string(), "g++".to_string()));
+                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME".to_string(), "Windows".to_string()));
+                additional_defines.push((
+                    "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE".to_string(),
+                    "-O2 -DNDEBUG -DTESSERACT_STATIC".to_string(),
+                ));
+                additional_defines.push((
+                    "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG".to_string(),
+                    "-O0 -g -DTESSERACT_STATIC".to_string(),
+                ));
+            } else {
+                cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("-std=c++17 -DTESSERACT_STATIC ");
+                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE".to_string(), "-O2 -DNDEBUG".to_string()));
+                additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG".to_string(), "-O0 -g".to_string()));
+                additional_defines.push((
+                    "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE".to_string(),
+                    "-O2 -DNDEBUG -DTESSERACT_STATIC".to_string(),
+                ));
+                additional_defines.push((
+                    "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG".to_string(),
+                    "-O0 -g -DTESSERACT_STATIC".to_string(),
+                ));
+            }
+        }
+
+        cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("-DUSE_STD_NAMESPACE ");
+        additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE".to_string(), "ON".to_string()));
+
+        if target_windows && target_msvc {
+            cmake_cxx_flags.push_str("/permissive- ");
+            additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS".to_string(), "/INCREMENTAL:NO".to_string()));
+            additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS".to_string(), "/INCREMENTAL:NO".to_string()));
+            additional_defines.push(("CMAKE_MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS".to_string(), "/INCREMENTAL:NO".to_string()));
+        }
+
+        (cmake_cxx_flags, additional_defines)
+    }
+
+    fn set_os_specific_link_flags() {
+        let target = target_triple();
+        let target_macos = is_macos_target(&target);
+        let target_linux = is_linux_target(&target);
+        let target_windows = is_windows_target(&target);
+        let target_mingw = is_mingw_target(&target);
+        let target_musl = target.contains("musl");
+
+        if target_macos {
+            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=c++");
+        } else if target_linux {
+            if target_musl || env::var("CC").map(|cc| cc.contains("clang")).unwrap_or(false) {
+                println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=c++");
+            } else {
+                println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=stdc++");
+                println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=stdc++fs");
+            }
+            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=pthread");
+            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=m");
+            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=dl");
+        } else if target_windows {
+            if target_mingw {
+                println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=stdc++");
+            }
+            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=user32");
+            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=gdi32");
+            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=ws2_32");
+            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=advapi32");
+            println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=shell32");
+        }
+
+        println!("cargo:rustc-link-search=native={}", env::var("OUT_DIR").unwrap());
+    }
+
+    fn download_and_extract(target_dir: &Path, url: &str, name: &str) -> PathBuf {
+        use reqwest::blocking::Client;
+        use zip::ZipArchive;
+
+        fs::create_dir_all(target_dir).expect("Failed to create target directory");
+
+        let client = Client::builder()
+            .timeout(std::time::Duration::from_secs(300))
+            .build()
+            .expect("Failed to create HTTP client");
+
+        println!("cargo:warning=Downloading {} from {}", name, url);
+        let max_attempts = 5;
+        let mut response = None;
+
+        for attempt in 1..=max_attempts {
+            let err_msg = match client.get(url).send() {
+                Ok(resp) if resp.status().is_success() => {
+                    response = Some(resp);
+                    break;
+                }
+                Ok(resp) => format!("HTTP {}", resp.status()),
+                Err(err) => err.to_string(),
+            };
+
+            if attempt == max_attempts {
+                panic!(
+                    "Failed to download {} after {} attempts: {}",
+                    name, max_attempts, err_msg
+                );
+            }
+
+            let backoff = 2u64.pow((attempt - 1).min(4));
+            println!(
+                "cargo:warning=Download attempt {}/{} for {} failed ({}). Retrying in {}s...",
+                attempt, max_attempts, name, err_msg, backoff
+            );
+            std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_secs(backoff));
+        }
+
+        let mut response = response.expect("unreachable: download loop must either succeed or panic");
+
+        let mut content = Vec::new();
+        response.copy_to(&mut content).expect("Failed to read archive content");
+
+        println!("cargo:warning=Downloaded {} bytes for {}", content.len(), name);
+
+        let temp_file = target_dir.join(format!("{}.zip", name));
+        fs::write(&temp_file, content).expect("Failed to write archive to file");
+
+        let extract_dir = target_dir.join(name);
+        if extract_dir.exists() {
+            fs::remove_dir_all(&extract_dir).expect("Failed to remove existing directory");
+        }
+        fs::create_dir_all(&extract_dir).expect("Failed to create extraction directory");
+
+        let mut archive = ZipArchive::new(fs::File::open(&temp_file).unwrap()).unwrap();
+
+        for i in 0..archive.len() {
+            let mut file = archive.by_index(i).unwrap();
+            let file_path = file.mangled_name();
+            let file_path = file_path.to_str().unwrap();
+
+            let path = Path::new(file_path);
+            let path = path.strip_prefix(path.components().next().unwrap()).unwrap();
+
+            if path.as_os_str().is_empty() {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            let target_path = extract_dir.join(path);
+
+            if file.is_dir() {
+                fs::create_dir_all(target_path).unwrap();
+            } else {
+                if let Some(parent) = target_path.parent() {
+                    fs::create_dir_all(parent).unwrap();
+                }
+                let mut outfile = fs::File::create(target_path).unwrap();
+                std::io::copy(&mut file, &mut outfile).unwrap();
+            }
+        }
+
+        fs::remove_file(temp_file).expect("Failed to remove temporary zip file");
+
+        extract_dir
+    }
+
+    fn normalize_cmake_path(path: &Path) -> String {
+        path.to_string_lossy().replace('\\', "/")
+    }
+
+    fn clean_cache(cache_dir: &Path) {
+        println!("Cleaning cache directory: {:?}", cache_dir);
+        if cache_dir.exists() {
+            fs::remove_dir_all(cache_dir).expect("Failed to remove cache directory");
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[allow(dead_code)]
+    fn apply_patches(src_dir: &Path, patch_dir: &Path) -> std::io::Result<()> {
+        use std::process::Command;
+
+        let patch_file = patch_dir.join("tesseract.diff");
+        if !patch_file.exists() {
+            println!("cargo:warning=Patch file not found: {}", patch_file.display());
+            return Ok(());
+        }
+
+        println!("cargo:warning=Applying patches from: {}", patch_file.display());
+
+        let output = Command::new("patch")
+            .arg("-p1")
+            .current_dir(src_dir)
+            .stdin(fs::File::open(&patch_file)?)
+            .output()?;
+
+        if !output.status.success() {
+            let stderr = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stderr);
+            println!("cargo:warning=Patch output: {}", stderr);
+            // Don't fail on patch errors, they might be already applied
+        }
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    // ISSUE #5: Setup EMSDK environment variables before CMake builds
+    #[allow(dead_code)]
+    fn setup_emsdk_environment(emsdk_root: &Path) {
+        let emsdk_root_str = emsdk_root.to_string_lossy().to_string();
+
+        // Set EMSDK root directory
+        unsafe {
+            env::set_var("EMSDK", &emsdk_root_str);
+        }
+        println!("cargo:warning=Set EMSDK={}", emsdk_root_str);
+
+        // Set EMSCRIPTEN path for Emscripten compiler directory
+        let emscripten_path = format!("{}/upstream/emscripten", emsdk_root_str);
+        unsafe {
+            env::set_var("EMSCRIPTEN", &emscripten_path);
+        }
+        println!("cargo:warning=Set EMSCRIPTEN={}", emscripten_path);
+
+        // Set EM_CONFIG for .emscripten config file
+        let em_config = format!("{}/.emscripten", emsdk_root_str);
+        unsafe {
+            env::set_var("EM_CONFIG", &em_config);
+        }
+        println!("cargo:warning=Set EM_CONFIG={}", em_config);
+
+        // Update PATH with EMSDK tools directory
+        let emsdk_bin_paths = [
+            format!("{}/upstream/emscripten", emsdk_root_str),
+            format!("{}/upstream/bin", emsdk_root_str),
+        ];
+
+        let current_path = env::var("PATH").unwrap_or_default();
+        let new_path = format!(
+            "{}{}{}",
+            emsdk_bin_paths.join(":"),
+            if current_path.is_empty() { "" } else { ":" },
+            current_path
+        );
+        unsafe {
+            env::set_var("PATH", &new_path);
+        }
+        println!("cargo:warning=Updated PATH with EMSDK tools");
+    }
+
+    // ISSUE #7: Build Leptonica for WASM
+    #[allow(dead_code)]
+    fn build_leptonica_wasm(leptonica_src: &Path, leptonica_install: &Path, emsdk_dir: &Path) {
+        let toolchain_file = emsdk_dir.join("upstream/emscripten/cmake/Modules/Platform/Emscripten.cmake");
+
+        let mut config = Config::new(leptonica_src);
+
+        // Set the EMSDK toolchain file
+        config.define("CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE", &toolchain_file);
+
+        // Image format support disabled (handled by browser)
+        config
+            .define("CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE", "Release")
+            .define("CMAKE_POLICY_VERSION_MINIMUM", "3.5")
+            .define("LIBWEBP_SUPPORT", "OFF")
+            .define("OPENJPEG_SUPPORT", "OFF")
+            .define("ENABLE_ZLIB", "OFF")
+            .define("ENABLE_PNG", "OFF")
+            .define("ENABLE_JPEG", "OFF")
+            .define("ENABLE_TIFF", "OFF")
+            .define("ENABLE_WEBP", "OFF")
+            .define("ENABLE_OPENJPEG", "OFF")
+            .define("ENABLE_GIF", "OFF")
+            // Build configuration
+            .define("BUILD_PROG", "OFF")
+            .define("BUILD_SHARED_LIBS", "OFF")
+            .define("NO_CONSOLE_IO", "ON")
+            .define("HAVE_LIBZ", "0")
+            .define("ENABLE_LTO", "OFF")
+            .define("CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX", leptonica_install);
+
+        config.build();
+    }
+
+    // ISSUE #7: Implement build_wasm() with proper Leptonica and Tesseract integration
+    #[allow(dead_code)]
+    fn build_wasm() {
+        println!("cargo:warning=Building for WASM target with Emscripten SDK");
+
+        let custom_out_dir = prepare_out_dir();
+        let cache_dir = custom_out_dir.join("cache");
+        fs::create_dir_all(&cache_dir).expect("Failed to create cache directory");
+
+        let project_dir = custom_out_dir.clone();
+        let third_party_dir = project_dir.join("third_party");
+
+        // Step 1: Find pre-installed EMSDK
+        println!("cargo:warning=Looking for pre-installed Emscripten SDK...");
+        let emsdk_dir = match find_emsdk() {
+            Ok(path) => {
+                println!("cargo:warning=Found EMSDK at: {}", path.display());
+                path
+            }
+            Err(err) => {
+                panic!("{}
+
+Installation instructions:
+  macOS:    brew install emscripten
+  Ubuntu:   sudo apt-get install emscripten
+  Arch:     sudo pacman -S emscripten
+  Manual:   git clone https://github.com/emscripten-core/emsdk.git ~/.emsdk && cd ~/.emsdk && ./emsdk install latest && ./emsdk activate latest
+
+After installation, set EMSDK environment variable or ensure it's in a standard location.", err);
+            }
+        };
+
+        // Setup EMSDK environment variables
+        setup_emsdk_environment(&emsdk_dir);
+
+        // Step 2: Download Leptonica and Tesseract sources if not already present
+        let leptonica_dir = if third_party_dir.join("leptonica").exists() {
+            println!("cargo:warning=Using existing leptonica source");
+            third_party_dir.join("leptonica")
+        } else {
+            fs::create_dir_all(&third_party_dir).expect("Failed to create third_party directory");
+            download_and_extract(&third_party_dir, &leptonica_url(), "leptonica")
+        };
+
+        let tesseract_dir = if third_party_dir.join("tesseract").exists() {
+            println!("cargo:warning=Using existing tesseract source");
+            third_party_dir.join("tesseract")
+        } else {
+            fs::create_dir_all(&third_party_dir).expect("Failed to create third_party directory");
+            download_and_extract(&third_party_dir, &tesseract_url(), "tesseract")
+        };
+
+        // Step 3: Build Leptonica for WASM
+        let leptonica_install_dir = custom_out_dir.join("leptonica");
+        let leptonica_cache_dir = cache_dir.join("leptonica");
+
+        build_or_use_cached("leptonica", &leptonica_cache_dir, &leptonica_install_dir, || {
+            println!("cargo:warning=Building Leptonica for WASM...");
+            build_leptonica_wasm(&leptonica_dir, &leptonica_install_dir, &emsdk_dir);
+        });
+
+        // Step 4: Build Tesseract for WASM (SIMD version for modern browsers)
+        let tesseract_install_dir = custom_out_dir.join("tesseract");
+        let tesseract_cache_dir = cache_dir.join("tesseract");
+
+        build_or_use_cached("tesseract", &tesseract_cache_dir, &tesseract_install_dir, || {
+            println!("cargo:warning=Building Tesseract for WASM (SIMD enabled)...");
+            build_tesseract_wasm(
+                &tesseract_dir,
+                &tesseract_install_dir,
+                &leptonica_install_dir,
+                &emsdk_dir,
+                true, // enable_simd
+            );
+        });
+
+        // Step 5: Setup linker paths for WASM libraries (static linking)
+        let leptonica_lib_dir = leptonica_install_dir.join("lib");
+        let tesseract_lib_dir = tesseract_install_dir.join("lib");
+
+        println!("cargo:rustc-link-search=native={}", leptonica_lib_dir.display());
+        println!("cargo:rustc-link-search=native={}", tesseract_lib_dir.display());
+
+        // For WASM, always use static linking
+        println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=static=tesseract");
+        println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=static=leptonica");
+
+        println!("cargo:warning=WASM build completed successfully!");
+        println!("cargo:warning=Leptonica install dir: {:?}", leptonica_install_dir);
+        println!("cargo:warning=Tesseract install dir: {:?}", tesseract_install_dir);
+    }
+
+    #[allow(dead_code)]
+    fn build_tesseract_wasm(
+        src_dir: &Path,
+        tesseract_install: &Path,
+        leptonica_install: &Path,
+        emsdk_dir: &Path,
+        enable_simd: bool,
+    ) {
+        let toolchain_file = emsdk_dir.join("upstream/emscripten/cmake/Modules/Platform/Emscripten.cmake");
+
+        let mut config = Config::new(src_dir);
+
+        // Set CMake toolchain for Emscripten
+        config.define("CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE", &toolchain_file);
+
+        // Link against WASM Leptonica
+        config.define("Leptonica_DIR", leptonica_install);
+        config.define("CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH", leptonica_install);
+
+        // ISSUE #6: Complete CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS for WASM with all WASM-specific flags
+        let mut cxx_flags = String::from("-DTESSERACT_IMAGEDATA_AS_PIX ");
+        if enable_simd {
+            cxx_flags.push_str("-msimd128 ");
+        }
+        cxx_flags.push_str("-fno-exceptions -fPIC -Os");
+
+        // ISSUE #6: Also add CMAKE_C_FLAGS (was completely missing before)
+        let c_flags = "-fno-exceptions -fPIC -Os";
+
+        // Tesseract WASM configuration (from EMSDK_TECHNICAL_REFERENCE.md)
+        config
+            .define("CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE", "Release")
+            .define("CMAKE_POLICY_VERSION_MINIMUM", "3.5")
+            // Core Tesseract settings
+            .define("BUILD_TESSERACT_BINARY", "OFF")
+            .define("BUILD_TRAINING_TOOLS", "OFF")
+            .define("INSTALL_CONFIGS", "ON")
+            .define("BUILD_TESTS", "OFF")
+            .define("BUILD_PROG", "OFF")
+            .define("SYNTAX_LOG", "OFF")
+            // Disable unnecessary features
+            .define("DISABLE_ARCHIVE", "ON")
+            .define("DISABLE_CURL", "ON")
+            .define("DISABLE_OPENCL", "ON")
+            .define("DISABLE_TIFF", "ON")
+            .define("DISABLE_PNG", "ON")
+            .define("DISABLE_JPEG", "ON")
+            .define("DISABLE_WEBP", "ON")
+            .define("DISABLE_OPENJPEG", "ON")
+            .define("DISABLE_ZLIB", "ON")
+            .define("DISABLE_LIBXML2", "ON")
+            .define("DISABLE_LIBICU", "ON")
+            .define("DISABLE_LZMA", "ON")
+            .define("DISABLE_GIF", "ON")
+            .define("DISABLE_DEBUG_MESSAGES", "ON")
+            // WASM-specific settings
+            .define("GRAPHICS_DISABLED", "ON")
+            .define("DISABLED_LEGACY_ENGINE", "ON")
+            .define("USE_OPENCL", "OFF")
+            .define("OPENMP_BUILD", "OFF")
+            .define("ENABLE_LTO", "ON")
+            // SIMD configuration
+            .define("HAVE_SSE4_1", if enable_simd { "ON" } else { "OFF" })
+            .define("HAVE_AVX", "OFF")
+            .define("HAVE_AVX2", "OFF")
+            .define("HAVE_AVX512F", "OFF")
+            .define("HAVE_FMA", "OFF")
+            // Installation directory
+            .define("CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX", tesseract_install)
+            // Compiler flags with WASM-specific settings
+            .define("CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS", &cxx_flags)
+            .define("CMAKE_C_FLAGS", c_flags);
+
+        // Build the library
+        config.build();
+    }
+
+    fn build_or_use_cached<F>(name: &str, cache_dir: &Path, install_dir: &Path, build_fn: F)
+    where
+        F: FnOnce(),
+    {
+        let target_env = env::var("CARGO_CFG_TARGET_ENV").unwrap_or_default();
+        let target_triple = env::var("TARGET")
+            .unwrap_or_else(|_| env::var("CARGO_CFG_TARGET_ARCH").unwrap_or_else(|_| "unknown".to_string()));
+        let is_windows = target_triple.contains("windows");
+        let is_windows_gnu = is_windows && target_env == "gnu";
+
+        let lib_name = if is_windows && !is_windows_gnu {
+            format!("{}.lib", name)
+        } else {
+            format!("lib{}.a", name)
+        };
+
+        let cached_path = cache_dir.join(&lib_name);
+        let marker_path = cache_dir.join(format!("{}.target", name));
+        let out_path = install_dir.join("lib").join(&lib_name);
+
+        let possible_lib_names: Vec<String> = if is_windows {
+            let mut base = match name {
+                "leptonica" => vec![
+                    "leptonica.lib".to_string(),
+                    "libleptonica.lib".to_string(),
+                    "leptonica-static.lib".to_string(),
+                    "leptonica-1.84.1.lib".to_string(),
+                    "leptonica-1.86.0.lib".to_string(),
+                    "leptonicad.lib".to_string(),
+                    "libleptonica_d.lib".to_string(),
+                    "leptonica-1.84.1d.lib".to_string(),
+                    "leptonica-1.86.0d.lib".to_string(),
+                ],
+                "tesseract" => vec![
+                    "tesseract.lib".to_string(),
+                    "libtesseract.lib".to_string(),
+                    "tesseract-static.lib".to_string(),
+                    "tesseract53.lib".to_string(),
+                    "tesseract54.lib".to_string(),
+                    "tesseract55.lib".to_string(),
+                    "tesseractd.lib".to_string(),
+                    "libtesseract_d.lib".to_string(),
+                    "tesseract53d.lib".to_string(),
+                    "tesseract54d.lib".to_string(),
+                    "tesseract55d.lib".to_string(),
+                ],
+                _ => vec![format!("{}.lib", name)],
+            };
+
+            if is_windows_gnu {
+                match name {
+                    "leptonica" => {
+                        base.push(format!("libleptonica-{}.a", LEPTONICA_VERSION));
+                        base.push("libleptonica.a".to_string());
+                    }
+                    "tesseract" => {
+                        base.push(format!("libtesseract{}.a", TESSERACT_VERSION.replace('.', "")));
+                        base.push("libtesseract.a".to_string());
+                        base.push("libtesseract55.a".to_string());
+                    }
+                    _ => {
+                        base.push(format!("lib{}.a", name));
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            base
+        } else {
+            vec![format!("lib{}.a", name)]
+        };
+
+        fs::create_dir_all(cache_dir).expect("Failed to create cache directory");
+        fs::create_dir_all(out_path.parent().unwrap()).expect("Failed to create output directory");
+
+        let candidate_lib_dirs = [
+            install_dir.join("lib"),
+            install_dir.join("lib64"),
+            install_dir.join("lib").join("tesseract"),
+        ];
+
+        let cache_valid = cached_path.exists()
+            && {
+                match fs::read_to_string(&marker_path) {
+                    Ok(cached_target) => {
+                        let valid = cached_target.trim() == target_triple;
+                        if !valid {
+                            println!(
+                                "cargo:warning=Cached {} library is for wrong architecture (cached: {}, current: {}), rebuilding",
+                                name,
+                                cached_target.trim(),
+                                target_triple
+                            );
+                            let _ = fs::remove_file(&cached_path);
+                            let _ = fs::remove_file(&marker_path);
+                        }
+                        valid
+                    }
+                    Err(_) => {
+                        println!(
+                            "cargo:warning=Cached {} library missing target marker, rebuilding",
+                            name
+                        );
+                        let _ = fs::remove_file(&cached_path);
+                        false
+                    }
+                }
+            };
+
+        let link_name_to_use = if cache_valid {
+            println!("cargo:warning=Using cached {} library for {}", name, target_triple);
+            if let Err(e) = fs::copy(&cached_path, &out_path) {
+                println!("cargo:warning=Failed to copy cached library: {}", e);
+                build_fn();
+            }
+            name.to_string()
+        } else {
+            println!("Building {} library", name);
+            build_fn();
+
+            let mut found_lib_name = None;
+            'search: for lib_name in &possible_lib_names {
+                for dir in &candidate_lib_dirs {
+                    let lib_path = dir.join(lib_name);
+                    if lib_path.exists() {
+                        println!("cargo:warning=Found {} library at: {}", name, lib_path.display());
+                        let link_name = if lib_name.ends_with(".lib") {
+                            lib_name.strip_suffix(".lib").unwrap_or(lib_name).to_string()
+                        } else if lib_name.ends_with(".a") {
+                            lib_name
+                                .strip_prefix("lib")
+                                .and_then(|s| s.strip_suffix(".a"))
+                                .unwrap_or(lib_name)
+                                .to_string()
+                        } else {
+                            lib_name.to_string()
+                        };
+                        found_lib_name = Some((lib_path, link_name));
+                        break 'search;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if let Some((lib_path, link_name)) = found_lib_name {
+                if out_path.exists() {
+                    println!(
+                        "cargo:warning=Library already available at expected location: {}",
+                        out_path.display()
+                    );
+                } else if let Err(e) = fs::copy(&lib_path, &out_path) {
+                    println!("cargo:warning=Failed to copy library to standard location: {}", e);
+                }
+                if let Err(e) = fs::copy(&lib_path, &cached_path) {
+                    println!("cargo:warning=Failed to cache library: {}", e);
+                } else if let Err(e) = fs::write(&marker_path, &target_triple) {
+                    println!("cargo:warning=Failed to write cache marker: {}", e);
+                } else {
+                    println!("cargo:warning=Cached {} library for {}", name, target_triple);
+                }
+                link_name
+            } else {
+                println!(
+                    "cargo:warning=Library {} not found! Searched for: {:?}",
+                    name, possible_lib_names
+                );
+                for dir in &candidate_lib_dirs {
+                    println!("cargo:warning=Checked directory: {}", dir.display());
+                    if let Ok(entries) = fs::read_dir(dir) {
+                        println!("cargo:warning=Files in {}:", dir.display());
+                        for entry in entries.flatten() {
+                            println!("cargo:warning=  - {}", entry.file_name().to_string_lossy());
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        println!("cargo:warning=Directory not accessible: {}", dir.display());
+                    }
+                }
+                name.to_string()
+            }
+        };
+
+        for dir in candidate_lib_dirs.iter().filter(|d| d.exists()) {
+            println!("cargo:rustc-link-search=native={}", dir.display());
+        }
+
+        #[cfg(feature = "dynamic-linking")]
+        let link_type = "dylib";
+        #[cfg(not(feature = "dynamic-linking"))]
+        let link_type = "static";
+
+        println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib={}={}", link_type, link_name_to_use);
+        println!(
+            "cargo:warning=Linking with library ({} linking): {}",
+            link_type, link_name_to_use
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    #[cfg(feature = "build-tesseract")]
+    {
+        build_tesseract::build();
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(all(feature = "dynamic-linking", not(feature = "build-tesseract")))]
+    {
+        println!("cargo:warning=Using dynamic linking with system-installed Tesseract libraries");
+        println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=dylib=tesseract");
+        println!("cargo:rustc-link-lib=dylib=leptonica");
+    }
+}