kramdown 1.17.0 → 2.0.0.beta1
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/CONTRIBUTERS +4 -2
- data/VERSION +1 -1
- data/bin/kramdown +13 -14
- data/lib/kramdown.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/kramdown/converter.rb +6 -7
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/base.rb +18 -29
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/hash_ast.rb +4 -4
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/html.rb +82 -67
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/kramdown.rb +83 -78
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/latex.rb +53 -47
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/man.rb +22 -25
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/math_engine/mathjax.rb +10 -10
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/remove_html_tags.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/syntax_highlighter.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/syntax_highlighter/minted.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/syntax_highlighter/rouge.rb +5 -5
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/toc.rb +5 -5
- data/lib/kramdown/document.rb +9 -11
- data/lib/kramdown/element.rb +11 -9
- data/lib/kramdown/error.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/kramdown/options.rb +258 -384
- data/lib/kramdown/parser.rb +2 -3
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/base.rb +7 -6
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/html.rb +103 -95
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown.rb +32 -36
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/abbreviation.rb +13 -10
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/autolink.rb +3 -3
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/blank_line.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/block_boundary.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/blockquote.rb +4 -5
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/codeblock.rb +4 -5
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/codespan.rb +5 -5
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/emphasis.rb +6 -6
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/eob.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/escaped_chars.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/extensions.rb +31 -26
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/footnote.rb +7 -6
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/header.rb +6 -6
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/horizontal_rule.rb +3 -3
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/html.rb +31 -26
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/html_entity.rb +6 -5
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/line_break.rb +3 -3
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/link.rb +13 -11
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/list.rb +38 -40
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/math.rb +4 -5
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/paragraph.rb +5 -5
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/smart_quotes.rb +23 -23
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/table.rb +18 -17
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/kramdown/typographic_symbol.rb +8 -8
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/markdown.rb +9 -8
- data/lib/kramdown/utils.rb +5 -6
- data/lib/kramdown/utils/configurable.rb +7 -6
- data/lib/kramdown/utils/entities.rb +286 -289
- data/lib/kramdown/utils/html.rb +10 -12
- data/lib/kramdown/utils/lru_cache.rb +3 -2
- data/lib/kramdown/utils/string_scanner.rb +2 -3
- data/lib/kramdown/utils/unidecoder.rb +8 -6
- data/lib/kramdown/version.rb +3 -3
- data/man/man1/kramdown.1 +3 -107
- data/test/run_tests.rb +6 -6
- data/test/test_files.rb +122 -298
- data/test/test_location.rb +8 -30
- data/test/test_string_scanner_kramdown.rb +6 -9
- data/test/testcases/block/06_codeblock/highlighting-opts.html +6 -6
- data/test/testcases/block/06_codeblock/highlighting.html +5 -6
- data/test/testcases/block/06_codeblock/with_lang_in_fenced_block.options +1 -1
- data/test/testcases/block/07_horizontal_rule/error.html +2 -2
- data/test/testcases/block/09_html/html5_attributes.html +2 -0
- data/test/testcases/block/09_html/html5_attributes.text +2 -0
- data/test/testcases/block/09_html/html_to_native/typography.html +1 -1
- data/test/testcases/block/09_html/simple.html +1 -1
- data/test/testcases/block/12_extension/options3.html +7 -6
- data/test/testcases/block/12_extension/options3.text +2 -2
- data/test/testcases/span/01_link/inline.html +1 -1
- data/test/testcases/span/01_link/reference.html +3 -3
- data/test/testcases/span/03_codespan/highlighting.html +1 -1
- data/test/testcases/span/text_substitutions/entities_as_char.html +1 -1
- metadata +5 -234
- data/Rakefile +0 -341
- data/benchmark/benchmark.rb +0 -43
- data/benchmark/benchmark.sh +0 -74
- data/benchmark/generate_data.rb +0 -119
- data/benchmark/mdbasics.text +0 -306
- data/benchmark/mdsyntax.text +0 -888
- data/benchmark/testing.sh +0 -12
- data/benchmark/timing.sh +0 -10
- data/doc/_design.scss +0 -441
- data/doc/bg.png +0 -0
- data/doc/default.scss +0 -217
- data/doc/default.template +0 -62
- data/doc/documentation.page +0 -84
- data/doc/documentation.template +0 -36
- data/doc/index.page +0 -113
- data/doc/installation.page +0 -88
- data/doc/links.markdown +0 -6
- data/doc/metainfo +0 -13
- data/doc/news.feed +0 -9
- data/doc/news.page +0 -29
- data/doc/options.page +0 -49
- data/doc/quickref.page +0 -603
- data/doc/sidebar.template +0 -22
- data/doc/sitemap.sitemap +0 -5
- data/doc/syntax.page +0 -1799
- data/doc/tests.page +0 -104
- data/doc/virtual +0 -14
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/math_engine/itex2mml.rb +0 -39
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/math_engine/katex.rb +0 -35
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/math_engine/mathjaxnode.rb +0 -56
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/math_engine/ritex.rb +0 -38
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/math_engine/sskatex.rb +0 -97
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/pdf.rb +0 -625
- data/lib/kramdown/converter/syntax_highlighter/coderay.rb +0 -81
- data/lib/kramdown/parser/gfm.rb +0 -188
- data/lib/kramdown/utils/ordered_hash.rb +0 -18
- data/setup.rb +0 -1585
- data/test/testcases/block/07_horizontal_rule/error.html.19 +0 -7
- data/test/testcases/block/09_html/html_to_native/typography.html.19 +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/block/09_html/simple.html.19 +0 -60
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/itex2mml.html +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/itex2mml.options +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/itex2mml.text +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/katex.html.19 +0 -2
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/katex.options +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/katex.text +0 -2
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/mathjaxnode.html.19 +0 -27
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/mathjaxnode.options +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/mathjaxnode.text +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/mathjaxnode_notexhints.html.19 +0 -23
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/mathjaxnode_notexhints.options +0 -3
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/mathjaxnode_notexhints.text +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/mathjaxnode_semantics.html.19 +0 -32
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/mathjaxnode_semantics.options +0 -3
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/mathjaxnode_semantics.text +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/ritex.html +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/ritex.options +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/ritex.text +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/sskatex.html.19 +0 -2
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/sskatex.options +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/block/15_math/sskatex.text +0 -2
- data/test/testcases/span/01_link/inline.html.19 +0 -46
- data/test/testcases/span/01_link/reference.html.19 +0 -37
- data/test/testcases/span/math/itex2mml.html +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/span/math/itex2mml.options +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/span/math/itex2mml.text +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/span/math/katex.html.19 +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/span/math/katex.options +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/span/math/katex.text +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/span/math/mathjaxnode.html.19 +0 -27
- data/test/testcases/span/math/mathjaxnode.options +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/span/math/mathjaxnode.text +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/span/math/ritex.html +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/span/math/ritex.options +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/span/math/ritex.text +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/span/math/sskatex.html.19 +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/span/math/sskatex.options +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/span/math/sskatex.text +0 -1
- data/test/testcases/span/text_substitutions/entities_as_char.html.19 +0 -1
- data/test/testcases_gfm/atx_header.html +0 -3
- data/test/testcases_gfm/atx_header.text +0 -3
- data/test/testcases_gfm/backticks_disable_highlighting.html +0 -2
- data/test/testcases_gfm/backticks_disable_highlighting.options +0 -1
- data/test/testcases_gfm/backticks_disable_highlighting.text +0 -3
- data/test/testcases_gfm/backticks_syntax.html +0 -20
- data/test/testcases_gfm/backticks_syntax.text +0 -19
- data/test/testcases_gfm/codeblock_fenced.html +0 -20
- data/test/testcases_gfm/codeblock_fenced.options +0 -1
- data/test/testcases_gfm/codeblock_fenced.text +0 -21
- data/test/testcases_gfm/hard_line_breaks.html +0 -3
- data/test/testcases_gfm/hard_line_breaks.text +0 -3
- data/test/testcases_gfm/hard_line_breaks_off.html +0 -2
- data/test/testcases_gfm/hard_line_breaks_off.options +0 -1
- data/test/testcases_gfm/hard_line_breaks_off.text +0 -2
- data/test/testcases_gfm/header_ids.html +0 -27
- data/test/testcases_gfm/header_ids.html.19 +0 -27
- data/test/testcases_gfm/header_ids.options +0 -1
- data/test/testcases_gfm/header_ids.text +0 -27
- data/test/testcases_gfm/header_ids_with_prefix.html +0 -3
- data/test/testcases_gfm/header_ids_with_prefix.options +0 -2
- data/test/testcases_gfm/header_ids_with_prefix.text +0 -3
- data/test/testcases_gfm/no_typographic.html +0 -3
- data/test/testcases_gfm/no_typographic.html.19 +0 -3
- data/test/testcases_gfm/no_typographic.options +0 -1
- data/test/testcases_gfm/no_typographic.text +0 -3
- data/test/testcases_gfm/paragraph_end-disabled.html +0 -31
- data/test/testcases_gfm/paragraph_end-disabled.options +0 -1
- data/test/testcases_gfm/paragraph_end-disabled.text +0 -27
- data/test/testcases_gfm/paragraph_end.html +0 -38
- data/test/testcases_gfm/paragraph_end.text +0 -27
- data/test/testcases_gfm/strikethrough.html +0 -27
- data/test/testcases_gfm/strikethrough.html.19 +0 -27
- data/test/testcases_gfm/strikethrough.text +0 -27
- data/test/testcases_gfm/task_list.html +0 -40
- data/test/testcases_gfm/task_list.text +0 -26
- data/test/testcases_gfm/two_para_hard_line_breaks.html +0 -4
- data/test/testcases_gfm/two_para_hard_line_breaks.text +0 -4
data/doc/installation.page
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# Download & Installation
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### Using the repository version
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[PHP Markdown Extra]: http://michelf.com/projects/php-markdown/extra/
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[Pandoc]: http://johnmacfarlane.net/pandoc/
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[MathJax]: http://www.mathjax.org
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[BlueCloth]: http://deveiate.org/projects/BlueCloth
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[RedCloth]: http://redcloth.org/
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--- paths
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description: kramdown - a fast, pure Ruby Markdown-superset converter
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author: Thomas Leitner
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entries: {alcn: news/*.html, sort: sort_info, reverse: true, limit: 10}
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<% end %>
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title: Options
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## Options
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$ kramdown --no-auto-ids --footnote-nr 5
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~~~
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Within a kramdown document
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: By using the special extension syntax, it is possible to set options within a document.
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Using the above example, the options would be set like this within a document:
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~~~
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Using Ruby code
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: If you are using kramdown as a library, you can pass any options as second parameter to the
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`Kramdown::Document.new` method.
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Again, using the above example you would initalize the kramdown document class as follows:
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~~~ ruby
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Kramdown::Document.new(source_text, \{auto_ids: false, footnote_nr: 5})
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~~~
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## Available Options
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Below is a list of all currently available options. Have a look at the documentation of a converter
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{options: {items: all}}
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title: Quick Reference
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<a href="https://www.patreon.com/bePatron?u=4908963" class="patreon">Become a Patron!</a>
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<h1>Contents</h1>
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{menu: {options: {descendants: true, levels: [2,6]}}}
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--- name:content
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# Quick Reference
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Below are examples of all available structural elements that can be used in a kramdown text. Since
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the kramdown syntax is a superset of the Markdown syntax, only a small part of the available syntax
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is not available in standard Markdown syntax. Note, that only the most basic syntax information is
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given. However, a link to the detailed syntax for each element is provided (which also details the
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differences to the standard Markdown syntax). The quick reference is for version **<%=
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::Kramdown::VERSION %>** of the syntax documentation.
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kramdown has two main classes of elements: block and span-level elements. Block-level elements are
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used to create paragraphs, headers, lists and so on whereas span-level elements are used to markup
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text phrases as emphasized, as a link and so on.
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All examples below feature the kramdown source, the converted HTML source (shown when hovering over
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the kramdown source) and the output as it appears in the browser. This looks like this:
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<table class="kdexample">
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<td><pre class="kdexample-before"><code>kramdown example code</code></pre></td>
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<td><pre class="kdexample-after-source"><code>Example code converted to HTML</code></pre>
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<div class="kdexample-after-live" style="clear:none">
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Live browser view of example code
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# Block-level Elements - Main Structural Elements
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## Paragraphs
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{kdlink: {oid: paragraphs, part: "paragraphs"}}
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Consecutive lines of text are considered to be one paragraph. As with other block level elements you
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have to add a blank line to separate it from the following block-level element:
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{kdexample::}
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The first paragraph.
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Another paragraph
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{kdexample}
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which contains a hard line break.
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## Headers
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kramdown supports Setext style headers and atx style headers. A header must always be preceded by a
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blank line except at the beginning of the document:
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{kdexample::}
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First level header
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-------------------
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# H1 header
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## H2 header
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### H3 header
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#### H4 header
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##### H5 header
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###### H6 header
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{kdexample}
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If you set the option `auto_ids` to `false` (for example, by using the `options` extension, see
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[Extensions](#extensions)), then the automatic header ID generation is turned off:
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{::options auto_ids="false" /}
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# A header without an ID
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{kdexample}
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## Blockquotes
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{kdlink: {oid: blockquotes, part: "blockquotes"}}
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A blockquote is started using the `>` marker followed by an optional space; all following lines that
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are also started with the blockquote marker belong to the blockquote. You can use any block-level
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elements inside a blockquote:
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{kdexample::}
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> A sample blockquote.
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>
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> >Nested blockquotes are
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> >also possible.
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>
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> ## Headers work too
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> This is the outer quote again.
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{kdexample}
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You may also be lazy with the `>` markers as long as there is no blank line:
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{kdexample::}
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> This is a blockquote
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continued on this
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and this line.
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But this is a separate paragraph.
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{kdexample}
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## Code Blocks
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{kdlink: {oid: code-blocks, part: "code blocks"}}
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kramdown supports two different code block styles. One uses lines indented with either four spaces
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or one tab whereas the other uses lines with tilde characters as delimiters -- therefore the content
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does not need to be indented:
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{kdexample::}
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This is a sample code block.
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|
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Continued here.
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{kdexample}
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{kdexample::}
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~~~~~~
|
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This is also a code block.
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~~~
|
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Ending lines must have at least as
|
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many tildes as the starting line.
|
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~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
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{kdexample}
|
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|
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The following is a code block with a language specified:
|
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|
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|
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{kdexample::}
|
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~~~ ruby
|
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def what?
|
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42
|
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|
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end
|
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|
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~~~
|
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|
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{kdexample}
|
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|
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|
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|
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## Horizontal Rules
|
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{kdlink: {oid: horizontal-rules, part: "horizontal rules"}}
|
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It is easy to insert a horizontal rule in kramdown: just use three or more asterisks, dashes or
|
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underscores, optionally separated by spaces or tabs, on an otherwise blank line:
|
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|
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{kdexample::}
|
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* * *
|
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|
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\---
|
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|
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|
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|
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_ _ _ _
|
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|
-
|
181
|
-
---------------
|
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|
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{kdexample}
|
183
|
-
|
184
|
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|
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|
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## Lists
|
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|
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|
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{kdlink: {oid: lists, part: "lists"}}
|
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|
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|
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|
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kramdown supports ordered and unordered lists. Ordered lists are started by using a number followed
|
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by a period, a space and then the list item text. The content of a list item consists of block-level
|
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elements. All lines which have the same indent as the text of the line with the list marker belong
|
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to the list item:
|
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|
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{kdexample::}
|
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1. This is a list item
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2. And another item
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2. And the third one
|
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with additional text
|
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{kdexample}
|
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|
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As with block quotes, you may be lazy when using the list item marker:
|
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|
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{kdexample::}
|
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* A list item
|
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with additional text
|
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|
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{kdexample}
|
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|
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As the content consists of block-level elements you can do things like the following:
|
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|
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{kdexample::}
|
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1. This is a list item
|
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|
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|
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|
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> with a blockquote
|
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|
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|
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|
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# And a header
|
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|
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2. Followed by another item
|
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{kdexample}
|
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|
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|
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|
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Nested lists are also easy to create:
|
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|
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|
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|
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{kdexample::}
|
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|
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1. Item one
|
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1. sub item one
|
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2. sub item two
|
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3. sub item three
|
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|
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2. Item two
|
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|
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{kdexample}
|
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|
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|
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Lists can occur directly after other block-level elements, however, there has to be at least one
|
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blank line if you want to follow a paragraph with a list:
|
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|
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|
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{kdexample::}
|
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This is a paragraph.
|
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1. This is NOT a list.
|
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|
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1. This is a list!
|
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{kdexample}
|
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|
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|
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|
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Unordered lists are started by using an asterisk, a dash or a plus sign (they can be mixed) and a
|
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space. Apart from that unordered lists follow the same rules as ordered lists:
|
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|
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|
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{kdexample::}
|
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* Item one
|
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|
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+ Item two
|
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|
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- Item three
|
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|
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{kdexample}
|
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|
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|
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|
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## Definition Lists
|
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|
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|
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|
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{kdlink: {oid: definition-lists, part: "definition lists"}}
|
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|
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|
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A definition list works similar to a normal list and is used to associate definitions with terms.
|
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Definition lists are started when a normal paragraph is followed by a line starting with a colon and
|
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then the definition text. One term can have many definitions and multiple terms can have the same
|
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definition. Each line of the preceding paragraph is assumed to contain one term, for example:
|
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|
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|
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{kdexample::}
|
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term
|
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|
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: definition
|
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: another definition
|
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|
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another term
|
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|
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and another term
|
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|
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: and a definition for the term
|
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{kdexample}
|
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|
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|
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|
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If you insert a blank line before a definition (note: there must only be one blank line between the
|
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terms and the first definition), the definition will be wrapped in a paragraph:
|
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|
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{kdexample::}
|
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|
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term
|
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|
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|
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: definition
|
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: definition
|
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{kdexample}
|
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|
-
|
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|
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Each term can be styled using span-level elements and each definition is parsed as block-level
|
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|
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elements, i.e. you can use any block-level in a definition. Just use the same indent for the lines
|
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|
-
following the definition line:
|
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|
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{kdexample::}
|
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|
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This *is* a term
|
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|
-
|
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|
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: This will be a para
|
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|
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|
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|
-
> a blockquote
|
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|
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|
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|
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# A header
|
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|
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{kdexample}
|
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|
-
|
292
|
-
|
293
|
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## Tables
|
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|
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|
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|
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{kdlink: {oid: tables, part: "tables"}}
|
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|
-
|
297
|
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kramdown supports a syntax for creating simple tables. A line starting with a pipe character (`|`)
|
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starts a table row. However, if the pipe characters is immediately followed by a dash (`-`), a
|
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separator line is created. Separator lines are used to split the table header from the table body
|
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(and optionally align the table columns) and to split the table body into multiple parts. If the
|
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pipe character is followed by an equal sign (`=`), the tables rows below it are part of the table
|
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|
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footer.
|
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|
-
|
304
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
305
|
-
| A simple | table |
|
306
|
-
| with multiple | lines|
|
307
|
-
{kdexample}
|
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|
-
|
309
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
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|
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| Header1 | Header2 | Header3 |
|
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|
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|:--------|:-------:|--------:|
|
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|
-
| cell1 | cell2 | cell3 |
|
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|
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| cell4 | cell5 | cell6 |
|
314
|
-
|----
|
315
|
-
| cell1 | cell2 | cell3 |
|
316
|
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| cell4 | cell5 | cell6 |
|
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|
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|=====
|
318
|
-
| Foot1 | Foot2 | Foot3
|
319
|
-
{: rules="groups"}
|
320
|
-
{kdexample}
|
321
|
-
|
322
|
-
|
323
|
-
## HTML elements
|
324
|
-
|
325
|
-
{kdlink: {oid: html-blocks, part: "HTML blocks"}}
|
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|
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|
327
|
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kramdown allows you to use block-level HTML tags (`div`, `p`, `pre`, ...) to markup whole blocks of
|
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|
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text -- just start a line with a block-level HTML tag. kramdown syntax is normally not processed
|
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|
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inside an HTML tag but this can be changed with the `parse_block_html` option. If this options is
|
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set to `true`, then the content of a block-level HTML tag is parsed by kramdown either as block
|
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|
-
level or span-level text, depending on the tag:
|
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|
-
|
333
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
334
|
-
<div style="float: right">
|
335
|
-
Something that stays right and is not wrapped in a para.
|
336
|
-
</div>
|
337
|
-
|
338
|
-
{::options parse_block_html="true" /}
|
339
|
-
|
340
|
-
<div>
|
341
|
-
This is wrapped in a para.
|
342
|
-
</div>
|
343
|
-
<p>
|
344
|
-
This can contain only *span* level elements.
|
345
|
-
</p>
|
346
|
-
{kdexample}
|
347
|
-
|
348
|
-
|
349
|
-
## Block Attributes
|
350
|
-
|
351
|
-
{kdlink: {oid: block-ials, part: "block IALs"}}
|
352
|
-
{kdlink: {oid: attribute-list-definitions, part: "ALDs"}}
|
353
|
-
|
354
|
-
You can assign any attribute to a block-level element. Just directly follow the block with a *block
|
355
|
-
inline attribute list* (or short: block IAL). A block IAL consists of a left curly brace, followed
|
356
|
-
by a colon, the attribute definitions and a right curly brace. Here is a simple example which sets the
|
357
|
-
`title` attribute of a block quote:
|
358
|
-
|
359
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
360
|
-
> A nice blockquote
|
361
|
-
{: title="Blockquote title"}
|
362
|
-
{kdexample}
|
363
|
-
|
364
|
-
As one often wants to set one or more CSS classes on an element, there is an easy shortcut:
|
365
|
-
|
366
|
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{kdexample::}
|
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|
-
> A nice blockquote
|
368
|
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{: .class1 .class2}
|
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|
-
{kdexample}
|
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|
-
|
371
|
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A shortcut for setting the ID is also provided. Just prefix the ID with a hash symbol:
|
372
|
-
|
373
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
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|
-
> A nice blockquote
|
375
|
-
{: #with-an-id}
|
376
|
-
{kdexample}
|
377
|
-
|
378
|
-
Sometimes one wants to use the same attributes for many elements. kramdown allows you to define the
|
379
|
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attributes in one place with an *attribute list definition* (or short: ALD) and just reference this
|
380
|
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definition in a block IAL. An ALD has the same structure as a block IAL but the colon has to be
|
381
|
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replace with a colon, the reference name and another colon. By just using the reference name as-is
|
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|
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in a block IAL, one can include the attributes of the referenced ALD:
|
383
|
-
|
384
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
385
|
-
{:refdef: .c1 #id .c2 title="title"}
|
386
|
-
paragraph
|
387
|
-
{: refdef}
|
388
|
-
{kdexample}
|
389
|
-
|
390
|
-
The order in a block IAL or ALD is important because later defined attributes overwrite (with the
|
391
|
-
exception of the shortcut for CSS classes) prior defined attributes:
|
392
|
-
|
393
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
394
|
-
{:refdef: .c1 #id .c2 title="title"}
|
395
|
-
paragraph
|
396
|
-
{: refdef .c3 title="t" #para}
|
397
|
-
{kdexample}
|
398
|
-
|
399
|
-
|
400
|
-
## Extensions
|
401
|
-
|
402
|
-
{kdlink: {oid: extensions, part: "extensions"}}
|
403
|
-
|
404
|
-
kramdown provides some less used functionality through a common syntax. This will allow the easy
|
405
|
-
addition of other extensions if need arises. Currently, there are extensions for ignoring text (i.e.
|
406
|
-
treating text as comment), for inserting arbitrary text as-is into the output and for setting
|
407
|
-
kramdown options.
|
408
|
-
|
409
|
-
Here is an example that shows how to insert comments into text:
|
410
|
-
|
411
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
412
|
-
This is a paragraph
|
413
|
-
{::comment}
|
414
|
-
This is a comment which is
|
415
|
-
completely ignored.
|
416
|
-
{:/comment}
|
417
|
-
... paragraph continues here.
|
418
|
-
|
419
|
-
Extensions can also be used
|
420
|
-
inline {::nomarkdown}**see**{:/}!
|
421
|
-
{kdexample}
|
422
|
-
|
423
|
-
As one can see from the above example, the syntax for extensions is nearly identical to that of
|
424
|
-
ALDs. However, there is no trailing colon after the extension name and the extension end tag needs a
|
425
|
-
slash between the colon and the extension name. One can also use the short form of the end tag, i.e.
|
426
|
-
`{:/}`. Attribute definitions can be specified on the start tag by separating them with a space from
|
427
|
-
the extension name. Also, if the extension does not have a body, there needs to be a slash right
|
428
|
-
before the closing brace:
|
429
|
-
|
430
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
431
|
-
{::options auto_ids="false" /}
|
432
|
-
|
433
|
-
# Header without id
|
434
|
-
{kdexample}
|
435
|
-
|
436
|
-
|
437
|
-
|
438
|
-
|
439
|
-
# Span-Level Elements - Text Modifiers
|
440
|
-
|
441
|
-
## Emphasis
|
442
|
-
|
443
|
-
{kdlink: {oid: emphasis, part: "emphasis"}}
|
444
|
-
|
445
|
-
Emphasis can be added to text by surrounding the text with either asterisks or underscores:
|
446
|
-
|
447
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
448
|
-
This is *emphasized*,
|
449
|
-
_this_ too!
|
450
|
-
{kdexample}
|
451
|
-
|
452
|
-
Strong emphasis can be done by doubling the delimiters:
|
453
|
-
|
454
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
455
|
-
This is **strong**,
|
456
|
-
__this__ too!
|
457
|
-
{kdexample}
|
458
|
-
|
459
|
-
The form with the asterisks can also be used to markup parts of words:
|
460
|
-
|
461
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
462
|
-
This w**ork**s as expected!
|
463
|
-
{kdexample}
|
464
|
-
|
465
|
-
|
466
|
-
## Links and Images
|
467
|
-
|
468
|
-
{kdlink: {oid: links-and-images, part: "links and images"}}
|
469
|
-
|
470
|
-
A simple link can be created by surrounding the text with square brackets and the link URL with
|
471
|
-
parentheses:
|
472
|
-
|
473
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
474
|
-
A [link](http://kramdown.gettalong.org)
|
475
|
-
to the kramdown homepage.
|
476
|
-
{kdexample}
|
477
|
-
|
478
|
-
You can also add title information to the link:
|
479
|
-
|
480
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
481
|
-
A [link](http://kramdown.gettalong.org "hp")
|
482
|
-
to the homepage.
|
483
|
-
{kdexample}
|
484
|
-
|
485
|
-
There is another way to create links which does not interrupt the text flow. The URL and title are
|
486
|
-
defined using a reference name and this reference name is then used in square brackets instead of
|
487
|
-
the link URL:
|
488
|
-
|
489
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
490
|
-
A [link][kramdown hp]
|
491
|
-
to the homepage.
|
492
|
-
|
493
|
-
[kramdown hp]: http://kramdown.gettalong.org "hp"
|
494
|
-
{kdexample}
|
495
|
-
|
496
|
-
If the link text itself is the reference name, the second set of square brackets can be omitted:
|
497
|
-
|
498
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
499
|
-
A link to the [kramdown hp].
|
500
|
-
|
501
|
-
[kramdown hp]: http://kramdown.gettalong.org "hp"
|
502
|
-
{kdexample}
|
503
|
-
|
504
|
-
Images can be created in a similar way: just use an exclamation mark before the square brackets. The
|
505
|
-
link text will become the alternative text of the image and the link URL specifies the image source:
|
506
|
-
|
507
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
508
|
-
An image: ![gras](img/image.jpg)
|
509
|
-
{kdexample}
|
510
|
-
|
511
|
-
|
512
|
-
## Inline Code
|
513
|
-
|
514
|
-
{kdlink: {oid: code-spans, part: "code spans"}}
|
515
|
-
|
516
|
-
Text phrases can be easily marked up as code by surrounding them with backticks:
|
517
|
-
|
518
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
519
|
-
Use `Kramdown::Document.new(text).to_html`
|
520
|
-
to convert the `text` in kramdown
|
521
|
-
syntax to HTML.
|
522
|
-
{kdexample}
|
523
|
-
|
524
|
-
If you want to use literal backticks in your code, just use two or more backticks as delimiters. The
|
525
|
-
space right after the beginning delimiter and the one right before the closing delimiter are ignored:
|
526
|
-
|
527
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
528
|
-
Use backticks to markup code,
|
529
|
-
e.g. `` `code` ``.
|
530
|
-
{kdexample}
|
531
|
-
|
532
|
-
|
533
|
-
## Footnotes
|
534
|
-
|
535
|
-
{kdlink: {oid: footnotes, part: "footnotes"}}
|
536
|
-
|
537
|
-
Footnotes can easily be used in kramdown. Just set a footnote marker (consists of square brackets
|
538
|
-
with a caret and the footnote name inside) in the text and somewhere else the footnote definition (which
|
539
|
-
basically looks like a reference link definition):
|
540
|
-
|
541
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
542
|
-
This is a text with a
|
543
|
-
footnote[^1].
|
544
|
-
|
545
|
-
[^1]: And here is the definition.
|
546
|
-
{kdexample}
|
547
|
-
|
548
|
-
The footnote definition can contain any block-level element, all lines following a footnote
|
549
|
-
definition indented with four spaces or one tab belong to the definition:
|
550
|
-
|
551
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
552
|
-
This is a text with a
|
553
|
-
footnote[^2].
|
554
|
-
|
555
|
-
[^2]:
|
556
|
-
And here is the definition.
|
557
|
-
|
558
|
-
> With a quote!
|
559
|
-
{kdexample}
|
560
|
-
|
561
|
-
As can be seen above the footnote name is only used for the anchors and the numbering is done
|
562
|
-
automatically in document order. Repeated footnote markers will link to the same footnote
|
563
|
-
definition.
|
564
|
-
|
565
|
-
|
566
|
-
## Abbreviations
|
567
|
-
|
568
|
-
{kdlink: {oid: abbreviations, part: "abbreviations"}}
|
569
|
-
|
570
|
-
Abbreviations will work out of the box once you add an abbreviation definition. So you can just
|
571
|
-
write the text and add the definitions later on.
|
572
|
-
|
573
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
574
|
-
This is an HTML
|
575
|
-
example.
|
576
|
-
|
577
|
-
*[HTML]: Hyper Text Markup Language
|
578
|
-
{kdexample}
|
579
|
-
|
580
|
-
|
581
|
-
## HTML Elements
|
582
|
-
|
583
|
-
{kdlink: {oid: html-spans, part: "HTML spans"}}
|
584
|
-
|
585
|
-
HTML is not only supported on the block-level but also on the span-level:
|
586
|
-
|
587
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
588
|
-
This is <span style="color: red">written in
|
589
|
-
red</span>.
|
590
|
-
{kdexample}
|
591
|
-
|
592
|
-
|
593
|
-
## Inline Attributes
|
594
|
-
|
595
|
-
{kdlink: {oid: span-ials, part: "span IALs"}}
|
596
|
-
|
597
|
-
As with a block-level element you can assign any attribute to a span-level elements using a *span
|
598
|
-
inline attribute list* (or short: span IAL). A span IAL has the same syntax as a block IAL and must
|
599
|
-
immediately follow the span-level element:
|
600
|
-
|
601
|
-
{kdexample::}
|
602
|
-
This is *red*{: style="color: red"}.
|
603
|
-
{kdexample}
|