json_pure 1.4.6 → 1.5.0

data/java/src/json/ext/GeneratorMethods.java

@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+/*
+ * This code is copyrighted work by Daniel Luz <dev at mernen dot com>.
+ * 
+ * Distributed under the Ruby and GPLv2 licenses; see COPYING and GPL files
+ * for details.
+ */
+package json.ext;
+
+import org.jruby.Ruby;
+import org.jruby.RubyArray;
+import org.jruby.RubyBoolean;
+import org.jruby.RubyFixnum;
+import org.jruby.RubyFloat;
+import org.jruby.RubyHash;
+import org.jruby.RubyInteger;
+import org.jruby.RubyModule;
+import org.jruby.RubyNumeric;
+import org.jruby.RubyString;
+import org.jruby.anno.JRubyMethod;
+import org.jruby.runtime.ThreadContext;
+import org.jruby.runtime.builtin.IRubyObject;
+import org.jruby.util.ByteList;
+
+/**
+ * A class that populates the
+ * <code>Json::Ext::Generator::GeneratorMethods</code> module.
+ * 
+ * @author mernen
+ */
+class GeneratorMethods {
+    /**
+     * Populates the given module with all modules and their methods
+     * @param info
+     * @param generatorMethodsModule The module to populate
+     * (normally <code>JSON::Generator::GeneratorMethods</code>)
+     */
+    static void populate(RuntimeInfo info, RubyModule module) {
+        defineMethods(module, "Array",      RbArray.class);
+        defineMethods(module, "FalseClass", RbFalse.class);
+        defineMethods(module, "Float",      RbFloat.class);
+        defineMethods(module, "Hash",       RbHash.class);
+        defineMethods(module, "Integer",    RbInteger.class);
+        defineMethods(module, "NilClass",   RbNil.class);
+        defineMethods(module, "Object",     RbObject.class);
+        defineMethods(module, "String",     RbString.class);
+        defineMethods(module, "TrueClass",  RbTrue.class);
+
+        info.stringExtendModule = module.defineModuleUnder("String")
+                                            .defineModuleUnder("Extend");
+        info.stringExtendModule.defineAnnotatedMethods(StringExtend.class);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Convenience method for defining methods on a submodule.
+     * @param parentModule
+     * @param submoduleName
+     * @param klass
+     */
+    private static void defineMethods(RubyModule parentModule,
+            String submoduleName, Class klass) {
+        RubyModule submodule = parentModule.defineModuleUnder(submoduleName);
+        submodule.defineAnnotatedMethods(klass);
+    }
+
+
+    public static class RbHash {
+        @JRubyMethod(rest=true)
+        public static IRubyObject to_json(ThreadContext context,
+                IRubyObject vSelf, IRubyObject[] args) {
+            return Generator.generateJson(context, (RubyHash)vSelf,
+                    Generator.HASH_HANDLER, args);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static class RbArray {
+        @JRubyMethod(rest=true)
+        public static IRubyObject to_json(ThreadContext context,
+                IRubyObject vSelf, IRubyObject[] args) {
+            return Generator.generateJson(context, (RubyArray)vSelf,
+                    Generator.ARRAY_HANDLER, args);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static class RbInteger {
+        @JRubyMethod(rest=true)
+        public static IRubyObject to_json(ThreadContext context,
+                IRubyObject vSelf, IRubyObject[] args) {
+            return Generator.generateJson(context, vSelf, args);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static class RbFloat {
+        @JRubyMethod(rest=true)
+        public static IRubyObject to_json(ThreadContext context,
+                IRubyObject vSelf, IRubyObject[] args) {
+            return Generator.generateJson(context, (RubyFloat)vSelf,
+                    Generator.FLOAT_HANDLER, args);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static class RbString {
+        @JRubyMethod(rest=true)
+        public static IRubyObject to_json(ThreadContext context,
+                IRubyObject vSelf, IRubyObject[] args) {
+            return Generator.generateJson(context, (RubyString)vSelf,
+                    Generator.STRING_HANDLER, args);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * <code>{@link RubyString String}#to_json_raw(*)</code>
+         *
+         * <p>This method creates a JSON text from the result of a call to
+         * {@link #to_json_raw_object} of this String.
+         */
+        @JRubyMethod(rest=true)
+        public static IRubyObject to_json_raw(ThreadContext context,
+                IRubyObject vSelf, IRubyObject[] args) {
+            RubyHash obj = toJsonRawObject(context, Utils.ensureString(vSelf));
+            return Generator.generateJson(context, obj,
+                    Generator.HASH_HANDLER, args);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * <code>{@link RubyString String}#to_json_raw_object(*)</code>
+         *
+         * <p>This method creates a raw object Hash, that can be nested into
+         * other data structures and will be unparsed as a raw string. This
+         * method should be used if you want to convert raw strings to JSON
+         * instead of UTF-8 strings, e.g. binary data.
+         */
+        @JRubyMethod(rest=true)
+        public static IRubyObject to_json_raw_object(ThreadContext context,
+                IRubyObject vSelf, IRubyObject[] args) {
+            return toJsonRawObject(context, Utils.ensureString(vSelf));
+        }
+
+        private static RubyHash toJsonRawObject(ThreadContext context,
+                                                RubyString self) {
+            Ruby runtime = context.getRuntime();
+            RubyHash result = RubyHash.newHash(runtime);
+
+            IRubyObject createId = RuntimeInfo.forRuntime(runtime)
+                    .jsonModule.callMethod(context, "create_id");
+            result.op_aset(context, createId, self.getMetaClass().to_s());
+
+            ByteList bl = self.getByteList();
+            byte[] uBytes = bl.unsafeBytes();
+            RubyArray array = runtime.newArray(bl.length());
+            for (int i = bl.begin(), t = bl.begin() + bl.length(); i < t; i++) {
+                array.store(i, runtime.newFixnum(uBytes[i] & 0xff));
+            }
+
+            result.op_aset(context, runtime.newString("raw"), array);
+            return result;
+        }
+
+        @JRubyMethod(required=1, module=true)
+        public static IRubyObject included(ThreadContext context,
+                IRubyObject vSelf, IRubyObject module) {
+            RuntimeInfo info = RuntimeInfo.forRuntime(context.getRuntime());
+            return module.callMethod(context, "extend", info.stringExtendModule);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static class StringExtend {
+        /**
+         * <code>{@link RubyString String}#json_create(o)</code>
+         *
+         * <p>Raw Strings are JSON Objects (the raw bytes are stored in an
+         * array for the key "raw"). The Ruby String can be created by this
+         * module method.
+         */
+        @JRubyMethod(required=1)
+        public static IRubyObject json_create(ThreadContext context,
+                IRubyObject vSelf, IRubyObject vHash) {
+            Ruby runtime = context.getRuntime();
+            RubyHash o = vHash.convertToHash();
+            IRubyObject rawData = o.fastARef(runtime.newString("raw"));
+            if (rawData == null) {
+                throw runtime.newArgumentError("\"raw\" value not defined "
+                                               + "for encoded String");
+            }
+            RubyArray ary = Utils.ensureArray(rawData);
+            byte[] bytes = new byte[ary.getLength()];
+            for (int i = 0, t = ary.getLength(); i < t; i++) {
+                IRubyObject element = ary.eltInternal(i);
+                if (element instanceof RubyFixnum) {
+                    bytes[i] = (byte)RubyNumeric.fix2long(element);
+                } else {
+                    throw runtime.newTypeError(element, runtime.getFixnum());
+                }
+            }
+            return runtime.newString(new ByteList(bytes, false));
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static class RbTrue {
+        @JRubyMethod(rest=true)
+        public static IRubyObject to_json(ThreadContext context,
+                IRubyObject vSelf, IRubyObject[] args) {
+            return Generator.generateJson(context, (RubyBoolean)vSelf,
+                    Generator.TRUE_HANDLER, args);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static class RbFalse {
+        @JRubyMethod(rest=true)
+        public static IRubyObject to_json(ThreadContext context,
+                IRubyObject vSelf, IRubyObject[] args) {
+            return Generator.generateJson(context, (RubyBoolean)vSelf,
+                    Generator.FALSE_HANDLER, args);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static class RbNil {
+        @JRubyMethod(rest=true)
+        public static IRubyObject to_json(ThreadContext context,
+                IRubyObject vSelf, IRubyObject[] args) {
+            return Generator.generateJson(context, vSelf,
+                    Generator.NIL_HANDLER, args);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static class RbObject {
+        @JRubyMethod(rest=true)
+        public static IRubyObject to_json(ThreadContext context,
+                IRubyObject self, IRubyObject[] args) {
+            return RbString.to_json(context, self.asString(), args);
+        }
+    }
+}

data/java/src/json/ext/GeneratorService.java

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+ * This code is copyrighted work by Daniel Luz <dev at mernen dot com>.
+ * 
+ * Distributed under the Ruby and GPLv2 licenses; see COPYING and GPL files
+ * for details.
+ */
+package json.ext;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+import org.jruby.Ruby;
+import org.jruby.RubyClass;
+import org.jruby.RubyModule;
+import org.jruby.runtime.load.BasicLibraryService;
+
+/**
+ * The service invoked by JRuby's {@link org.jruby.runtime.load.LoadService LoadService}.
+ * Defines the <code>JSON::Ext::Generator</code> module.
+ * @author mernen
+ */
+public class GeneratorService implements BasicLibraryService {
+    public boolean basicLoad(Ruby runtime) throws IOException {
+        runtime.getLoadService().require("json/common");
+        RuntimeInfo info = RuntimeInfo.initRuntime(runtime);
+
+        info.jsonModule = runtime.defineModule("JSON");
+        RubyModule jsonExtModule = info.jsonModule.defineModuleUnder("Ext");
+        RubyModule generatorModule = jsonExtModule.defineModuleUnder("Generator");
+
+        RubyClass stateClass =
+            generatorModule.defineClassUnder("State", runtime.getObject(),
+                                             GeneratorState.ALLOCATOR);
+        stateClass.defineAnnotatedMethods(GeneratorState.class);
+        info.generatorStateClass = stateClass;
+
+        RubyModule generatorMethods =
+            generatorModule.defineModuleUnder("GeneratorMethods");
+        GeneratorMethods.populate(info, generatorMethods);
+
+        return true;
+    }
+}

data/java/src/json/ext/GeneratorState.java

@@ -0,0 +1,473 @@
+/*
+ * This code is copyrighted work by Daniel Luz <dev at mernen dot com>.
+ * 
+ * Distributed under the Ruby and GPLv2 licenses; see COPYING and GPL files
+ * for details.
+ */
+package json.ext;
+
+import org.jruby.Ruby;
+import org.jruby.RubyBoolean;
+import org.jruby.RubyClass;
+import org.jruby.RubyHash;
+import org.jruby.RubyInteger;
+import org.jruby.RubyNumeric;
+import org.jruby.RubyObject;
+import org.jruby.RubyString;
+import org.jruby.anno.JRubyMethod;
+import org.jruby.runtime.Block;
+import org.jruby.runtime.ObjectAllocator;
+import org.jruby.runtime.ThreadContext;
+import org.jruby.runtime.Visibility;
+import org.jruby.runtime.builtin.IRubyObject;
+import org.jruby.util.ByteList;
+
+/**
+ * The <code>JSON::Ext::Generator::State</code> class.
+ * 
+ * <p>This class is used to create State instances, that are use to hold data
+ * while generating a JSON text from a a Ruby data structure.
+ * 
+ * @author mernen
+ */
+public class GeneratorState extends RubyObject {
+    /**
+     * The indenting unit string. Will be repeated several times for larger
+     * indenting levels.
+     */
+    private ByteList indent = ByteList.EMPTY_BYTELIST;
+    /**
+     * The spacing to be added after a semicolon on a JSON object.
+     * @see #spaceBefore
+     */
+    private ByteList space = ByteList.EMPTY_BYTELIST;
+    /**
+     * The spacing to be added before a semicolon on a JSON object.
+     * @see #space
+     */
+    private ByteList spaceBefore = ByteList.EMPTY_BYTELIST;
+    /**
+     * Any suffix to be added after the comma for each element on a JSON object.
+     * It is assumed to be a newline, if set.
+     */
+    private ByteList objectNl = ByteList.EMPTY_BYTELIST;
+    /**
+     * Any suffix to be added after the comma for each element on a JSON Array.
+     * It is assumed to be a newline, if set.
+     */
+    private ByteList arrayNl = ByteList.EMPTY_BYTELIST;
+
+    /**
+     * The maximum level of nesting of structures allowed.
+     * <code>0</code> means disabled.
+     */
+    private int maxNesting = DEFAULT_MAX_NESTING;
+    static final int DEFAULT_MAX_NESTING = 19;
+    /**
+     * Whether special float values (<code>NaN</code>, <code>Infinity</code>,
+     * <code>-Infinity</code>) are accepted.
+     * If set to <code>false</code>, an exception will be thrown upon
+     * encountering one.
+     */
+    private boolean allowNaN = DEFAULT_ALLOW_NAN;
+    static final boolean DEFAULT_ALLOW_NAN = false;
+    /**
+     * XXX
+     */
+    private boolean asciiOnly = DEFAULT_ASCII_ONLY;
+    static final boolean DEFAULT_ASCII_ONLY = false;
+
+    /**
+     * The current depth (inside a #to_json call)
+     */
+    private int depth = 0;
+
+    static final ObjectAllocator ALLOCATOR = new ObjectAllocator() {
+        public IRubyObject allocate(Ruby runtime, RubyClass klazz) {
+            return new GeneratorState(runtime, klazz);
+        }
+    };
+
+    public GeneratorState(Ruby runtime, RubyClass metaClass) {
+        super(runtime, metaClass);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <code>State.from_state(opts)</code>
+     * 
+     * <p>Creates a State object from <code>opts</code>, which ought to be
+     * {@link RubyHash Hash} to create a new <code>State</code> instance
+     * configured by <codes>opts</code>, something else to create an
+     * unconfigured instance. If <code>opts</code> is a <code>State</code>
+     * object, it is just returned.
+     * @param clazzParam The receiver of the method call
+     *                   ({@link RubyClass} <code>State</code>)
+     * @param opts The object to use as a base for the new <code>State</code>
+     * @param block The block passed to the method
+     * @return A <code>GeneratorState</code> as determined above
+     */
+    @JRubyMethod(meta=true)
+    public static IRubyObject from_state(ThreadContext context,
+            IRubyObject klass, IRubyObject opts) {
+        return fromState(context, opts);
+    }
+
+    static GeneratorState fromState(ThreadContext context, IRubyObject opts) {
+        return fromState(context, RuntimeInfo.forRuntime(context.getRuntime()), opts);
+    }
+
+    static GeneratorState fromState(ThreadContext context, RuntimeInfo info,
+                                    IRubyObject opts) {
+        RubyClass klass = info.generatorStateClass;
+        if (opts != null) {
+            // if the given parameter is a Generator::State, return itself
+            if (klass.isInstance(opts)) return (GeneratorState)opts;
+
+            // if the given parameter is a Hash, pass it to the instantiator
+            if (context.getRuntime().getHash().isInstance(opts)) {
+                return (GeneratorState)klass.newInstance(context,
+                        new IRubyObject[] {opts}, Block.NULL_BLOCK);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // for other values, return the safe prototype
+        return (GeneratorState)info.getSafeStatePrototype(context).dup();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <code>State#initialize(opts = {})</code>
+     * 
+     * Instantiates a new <code>State</code> object, configured by <code>opts</code>.
+     * 
+     * <code>opts</code> can have the following keys:
+     * 
+     * <dl>
+     * <dt><code>:indent</code>
+     * <dd>a {@link RubyString String} used to indent levels (default: <code>""</code>)
+     * <dt><code>:space</code>
+     * <dd>a String that is put after a <code>':'</code> or <code>','</code>
+     * delimiter (default: <code>""</code>)
+     * <dt><code>:space_before</code>
+     * <dd>a String that is put before a <code>":"</code> pair delimiter
+     * (default: <code>""</code>)
+     * <dt><code>:object_nl</code>
+     * <dd>a String that is put at the end of a JSON object (default: <code>""</code>) 
+     * <dt><code>:array_nl</code>
+     * <dd>a String that is put at the end of a JSON array (default: <code>""</code>)
+     * <dt><code>:allow_nan</code>
+     * <dd><code>true</code> if <code>NaN</code>, <code>Infinity</code>, and
+     * <code>-Infinity</code> should be generated, otherwise an exception is
+     * thrown if these values are encountered.
+     * This options defaults to <code>false</code>.
+     */
+    @JRubyMethod(optional=1, visibility=Visibility.PRIVATE)
+    public IRubyObject initialize(ThreadContext context, IRubyObject[] args) {
+        configure(context, args.length > 0 ? args[0] : null);
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod
+    public IRubyObject initialize_copy(ThreadContext context, IRubyObject vOrig) {
+        Ruby runtime = context.getRuntime();
+        if (!(vOrig instanceof GeneratorState)) {
+            throw runtime.newTypeError(vOrig, getType());
+        }
+        GeneratorState orig = (GeneratorState)vOrig;
+        this.indent = orig.indent;
+        this.space = orig.space;
+        this.spaceBefore = orig.spaceBefore;
+        this.objectNl = orig.objectNl;
+        this.arrayNl = orig.arrayNl;
+        this.maxNesting = orig.maxNesting;
+        this.allowNaN = orig.allowNaN;
+        this.asciiOnly = orig.asciiOnly;
+        this.depth = orig.depth;
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * XXX
+     */
+    @JRubyMethod
+    public IRubyObject generate(ThreadContext context, IRubyObject obj) {
+        RubyString result = Generator.generateJson(context, obj, this);
+        if (!objectOrArrayLiteral(result)) {
+            throw Utils.newException(context, Utils.M_GENERATOR_ERROR,
+                    "only generation of JSON objects or arrays allowed");
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures the given string is in the form "[...]" or "{...}", being
+     * possibly surrounded by white space.
+     * The string's encoding must be ASCII-compatible.
+     * @param value
+     * @return
+     */
+    private static boolean objectOrArrayLiteral(RubyString value) {
+        ByteList bl = value.getByteList();
+        int len = bl.length();
+
+        for (int pos = 0; pos < len - 1; pos++) {
+            int b = bl.get(pos);
+            if (Character.isWhitespace(b)) continue;
+
+            // match the opening brace
+            switch (b) {
+            case '[':
+                return matchClosingBrace(bl, pos, len, ']');
+            case '{':
+                return matchClosingBrace(bl, pos, len, '}');
+            default:
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    private static boolean matchClosingBrace(ByteList bl, int pos, int len,
+                                             int brace) {
+        for (int endPos = len - 1; endPos > pos; endPos--) {
+            int b = bl.get(endPos);
+            if (Character.isWhitespace(b)) continue;
+            return b == brace;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="[]", required=1)
+    public IRubyObject op_aref(ThreadContext context, IRubyObject vName) {
+        String name = vName.asJavaString();
+        if (getMetaClass().isMethodBound(name, true)) {
+            return send(context, vName, Block.NULL_BLOCK);
+        }
+        return context.getRuntime().getNil();
+    }
+
+    public ByteList getIndent() {
+        return indent;
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="indent")
+    public RubyString indent_get(ThreadContext context) {
+        return context.getRuntime().newString(indent);
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="indent=")
+    public IRubyObject indent_set(ThreadContext context, IRubyObject indent) {
+        this.indent = prepareByteList(context, indent);
+        return indent;
+    }
+
+    public ByteList getSpace() {
+        return space;
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="space")
+    public RubyString space_get(ThreadContext context) {
+        return context.getRuntime().newString(space);
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="space=")
+    public IRubyObject space_set(ThreadContext context, IRubyObject space) {
+        this.space = prepareByteList(context, space);
+        return space;
+    }
+
+    public ByteList getSpaceBefore() {
+        return spaceBefore;
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="space_before")
+    public RubyString space_before_get(ThreadContext context) {
+        return context.getRuntime().newString(spaceBefore);
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="space_before=")
+    public IRubyObject space_before_set(ThreadContext context,
+                                        IRubyObject spaceBefore) {
+        this.spaceBefore = prepareByteList(context, spaceBefore);
+        return spaceBefore;
+    }
+
+    public ByteList getObjectNl() {
+        return objectNl;
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="object_nl")
+    public RubyString object_nl_get(ThreadContext context) {
+        return context.getRuntime().newString(objectNl);
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="object_nl=")
+    public IRubyObject object_nl_set(ThreadContext context,
+                                     IRubyObject objectNl) {
+        this.objectNl = prepareByteList(context, objectNl);
+        return objectNl;
+    }
+
+    public ByteList getArrayNl() {
+        return arrayNl;
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="array_nl")
+    public RubyString array_nl_get(ThreadContext context) {
+        return context.getRuntime().newString(arrayNl);
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="array_nl=")
+    public IRubyObject array_nl_set(ThreadContext context,
+                                    IRubyObject arrayNl) {
+        this.arrayNl = prepareByteList(context, arrayNl);
+        return arrayNl;
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="check_circular?")
+    public RubyBoolean check_circular_p(ThreadContext context) {
+        return context.getRuntime().newBoolean(maxNesting != 0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the maximum level of nesting configured for this state.
+     */
+    public int getMaxNesting() {
+        return maxNesting;
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="max_nesting")
+    public RubyInteger max_nesting_get(ThreadContext context) {
+        return context.getRuntime().newFixnum(maxNesting);
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="max_nesting=")
+    public IRubyObject max_nesting_set(IRubyObject max_nesting) {
+        maxNesting = RubyNumeric.fix2int(max_nesting);
+        return max_nesting;
+    }
+
+    public boolean allowNaN() {
+        return allowNaN;
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="allow_nan?")
+    public RubyBoolean allow_nan_p(ThreadContext context) {
+        return context.getRuntime().newBoolean(allowNaN);
+    }
+
+    public boolean asciiOnly() {
+        return asciiOnly;
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="ascii_only?")
+    public RubyBoolean ascii_only_p(ThreadContext context) {
+        return context.getRuntime().newBoolean(asciiOnly);
+    }
+
+    public int getDepth() {
+        return depth;
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="depth")
+    public RubyInteger depth_get(ThreadContext context) {
+        return context.getRuntime().newFixnum(depth);
+    }
+
+    @JRubyMethod(name="depth=")
+    public IRubyObject depth_set(IRubyObject vDepth) {
+        depth = RubyNumeric.fix2int(vDepth);
+        return vDepth;
+    }
+
+    private ByteList prepareByteList(ThreadContext context, IRubyObject value) {
+        RubyString str = value.convertToString();
+        RuntimeInfo info = RuntimeInfo.forRuntime(context.getRuntime());
+        if (info.encodingsSupported() && str.encoding(context) != info.utf8) {
+            str = (RubyString)str.encode(context, info.utf8);
+        }
+        return str.getByteList().dup();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <code>State#configure(opts)</code>
+     * 
+     * <p>Configures this State instance with the {@link RubyHash Hash}
+     * <code>opts</code>, and returns itself.
+     * @param vOpts The options hash
+     * @return The receiver
+     */
+    @JRubyMethod
+    public IRubyObject configure(ThreadContext context, IRubyObject vOpts) {
+        OptionsReader opts = new OptionsReader(context, vOpts);
+
+        ByteList indent = opts.getString("indent");
+        if (indent != null) this.indent = indent;
+
+        ByteList space = opts.getString("space");
+        if (space != null) this.space = space;
+
+        ByteList spaceBefore = opts.getString("space_before");
+        if (spaceBefore != null) this.spaceBefore = spaceBefore;
+
+        ByteList arrayNl = opts.getString("array_nl");
+        if (arrayNl != null) this.arrayNl = arrayNl;
+
+        ByteList objectNl = opts.getString("object_nl");
+        if (objectNl != null) this.objectNl = objectNl;
+
+        maxNesting = opts.getInt("max_nesting", DEFAULT_MAX_NESTING);
+        allowNaN   = opts.getBool("allow_nan",  DEFAULT_ALLOW_NAN);
+        asciiOnly  = opts.getBool("ascii_only", DEFAULT_ASCII_ONLY);
+
+        depth = opts.getInt("depth", 0);
+
+        return this;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <code>State#to_h()</code>
+     * 
+     * <p>Returns the configuration instance variables as a hash, that can be
+     * passed to the configure method.
+     * @return
+     */
+    @JRubyMethod
+    public RubyHash to_h(ThreadContext context) {
+        Ruby runtime = context.getRuntime();
+        RubyHash result = RubyHash.newHash(runtime);
+
+        result.op_aset(context, runtime.newSymbol("indent"), indent_get(context));
+        result.op_aset(context, runtime.newSymbol("space"), space_get(context));
+        result.op_aset(context, runtime.newSymbol("space_before"), space_before_get(context));
+        result.op_aset(context, runtime.newSymbol("object_nl"), object_nl_get(context));
+        result.op_aset(context, runtime.newSymbol("array_nl"), array_nl_get(context));
+        result.op_aset(context, runtime.newSymbol("allow_nan"), allow_nan_p(context));
+        result.op_aset(context, runtime.newSymbol("ascii_only"), ascii_only_p(context));
+        result.op_aset(context, runtime.newSymbol("max_nesting"), max_nesting_get(context));
+        result.op_aset(context, runtime.newSymbol("depth"), depth_get(context));
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    public int increaseDepth() {
+        depth++;
+        checkMaxNesting();
+        return depth;
+    }
+
+    public int decreaseDepth() {
+        return --depth;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Checks if the current depth is allowed as per this state's options.
+     * @param context
+     * @param depth The corrent depth
+     */
+    private void checkMaxNesting() {
+        if (maxNesting != 0 && depth > maxNesting) {
+            depth--;
+            throw Utils.newException(getRuntime().getCurrentContext(),
+                    Utils.M_NESTING_ERROR, "nesting of " + depth + " is too deep");
+        }
+    }
+}