jekyll_picture_tag 1.11.0 → 1.12.0
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/docs/Gemfile +4 -2
- data/docs/Gemfile.lock +14 -12
- data/docs/_config.yml +6 -10
- data/docs/devs/contributing/code.md +44 -0
- data/docs/devs/contributing/docs.md +13 -0
- data/docs/devs/contributing/index.md +15 -0
- data/docs/devs/contributing/setup.md +13 -0
- data/docs/devs/contributing/testing.md +41 -0
- data/docs/devs/index.md +7 -0
- data/docs/{releases.md → devs/releases.md} +24 -14
- data/docs/index.md +43 -27
- data/docs/users/configuration/cdn.md +35 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/directories.md +34 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/disable.md +24 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/fast_build.md +28 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/ignore_missing.md +23 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/index.md +29 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/kramdown_fix.md +20 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/relative_urls.md +15 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/suppress_warnings.md +16 -0
- data/docs/users/index.md +7 -0
- data/docs/users/installation.md +52 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/alternate_images.md +18 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/attributes.md +42 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/base_image.md +12 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/crop.md +48 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/link.md +16 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/preset.md +17 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/readme.md +9 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/examples.md +81 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/index.md +31 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/git_lfs.md +7 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/github_pages.md +5 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/html_attributes.md +5 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/index.md +6 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/input_checking.md +6 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/kramdown_bug.md +41 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/managing_images.md +21 -0
- data/docs/{migration.md → users/notes/migration.md} +0 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/cropping.md +61 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/default.md +23 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/examples.md +79 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/fallback_image.md +28 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/html_attributes.md +26 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/image_formats.md +21 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/image_quality.md +43 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/index.md +101 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/link_source.md +16 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/markup_formats/fragments.md +48 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/markup_formats/javascript_friendly.md +57 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/markup_formats/readme.md +43 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/markup_formats/standard_html.md +25 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/media_queries.md +36 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/nomarkdown_override.md +17 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/pixel_ratio_srcsets.md +32 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/width_height_attributes.md +34 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/width_srcsets.md +85 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/instructions/preset.rb +5 -1
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/instructions/set.rb +5 -1
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/version.rb +1 -1
- metadata +55 -14
- data/docs/_layouts/directory.html +0 -32
- data/docs/assets/style.css +0 -31
- data/docs/contributing.md +0 -109
- data/docs/example_presets.md +0 -116
- data/docs/global_configuration.md +0 -173
- data/docs/installation.md +0 -45
- data/docs/notes.md +0 -91
- data/docs/output.md +0 -63
- data/docs/presets.md +0 -391
- data/docs/usage.md +0 -157
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# Global Configuration
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**All configuration is optional**. If you are happy with the defaults, you don't have to touch a
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single yaml file.
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Global settings are stored under the `picture:` key in `/_config.yml`.
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**Example config:**
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```yml
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picture:
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source: "assets/images/fullsize"
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output: "assets/images/generated"
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```
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* **Source Image Directory**
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*Format:* `source: (directory)`
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*Example:* `source: images/`
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*Default:* Jekyll site root.
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To make writing tags easier you can specify a source directory for your assets. Base images in the
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tag will be relative to the `source` directory, which is relative to the Jekyll site root.
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{% raw %}
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For example, if `source` is set to `assets/images/_fullsize`, the tag
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`{% picture enishte/portrait.jpg --alt An unsual picture %}` will look for a file at
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{% endraw %}
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`assets/images/_fullsize/enishte/portrait.jpg`.
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* **Destination Image Directory**
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*Format:* `output: (directory)`
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*Example:* `output: resized_images/`
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*Default*: `generated/`
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Jekyll Picture Tag saves resized, reformatted images to the `output` directory in your compiled
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site. The organization of your `source` directory is maintained.
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This setting is relative to your compiled site, which means `_site` unless you've changed it.
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* **Suppress Warnings**
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*Format:* `suppress_warnings: (true|false)`
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*Example:* `suppress_warnings: true`
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*Default*: `false`
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Jekyll Picture Tag will warn you in a few different scenarios, such as when your base image is
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smaller than one of the sizes in your preset. (Note that Jekyll Picture Tag will never resize an
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image to be larger than its source). Set this value to `true`, and these warnings will not be shown.
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* **Continue build with missing source images**
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*Format:* `ignore_missing_images: (boolean|environment name|array of environments)`
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*Example:* `ignore_missing_images: [development, testing]`
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*Default:* `false`
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Normally, JPT will raise an error if a source image is missing, causing the entire site build to
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fail. This setting allows you to bypass this behavior and continue the build, either for certain
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build environments or all the time. I highly encourage you to set this to `development`, and set
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the jekyll build environment to `production` when you build for production so you don't shoot
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yourself in the foot (publish a site with broken images). You can read more about Jekyll
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environments [here](https://jekyllrb.com/docs/configuration/environments/).
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* **Use Relative Urls**
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*Format:* `relative_url: (true|false)`
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*Example:* `relative_url: false`
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*Default*: `true`
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Whether to use relative (`/generated/test(...).jpg`) or absolute
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(`https://example.com/generated/test(...).jpg`) urls in your src and srcset attributes.
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* **Use a CDN Url**
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*Format:* `cdn_url: (url)`
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*Example:* `cdn_url: https://cdn.example.com`
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*Default*: none
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Use for images that are hosted at a different domain or subdomain than the Jekyll site root. Overrides
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`relative_url`. Keep reading, the next option is important.
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* **CDN build environments**
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*Format:* `cdn_environments: (array of strings)`
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*Example:* `cdn_environments: ['production', 'staging']`
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*Default*: `['production']`
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It's likely that if you're using a CDN, you may not want to use it in your local development environment. This
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allows you to build a site with local images while in development, and still push to a CDN when you build for
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production by specifying a different [environment](https://jekyllrb.com/docs/configuration/environments/).
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**Note that the default jekyll environment is `development`**, meaning that if you only set `cdn_url` and run
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`jekyll serve` or `jekyll build`, nothing will change. You'll either need to run `JEKYLL_ENV=production bundle exec
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jekyll build`, or add `development` to this setting.
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* **Kramdown nomarkdown fix**
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*Format:* `nomarkdown: (true|false)`
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*Example:* `nomarkdown: false`
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*Default:* `true`
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Whether or not to surround j-p-t's output with a `{::nomarkdown}..{:/nomarkdown}` block when called
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from within a markdown file.
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This setting is overridden by the same setting in a preset. See [the notes]({{ site.baseurl
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}}/notes) for more detailed information.
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* **Fast Build**
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*Format:* `fast_build: (true|false|environment|array of environments)`
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*Examples:*
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- `fast_build: true`
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- `fast_build: development`
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- `fast_build: [development, staging]`
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*Default:* `false`
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Makes a tradeoff: Speeds repeated build times for sites with many images, by assuming that the
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filename alone is enough to uniquely identify a source image. This doesn't speed up image
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generation, just detection of whether or not it's necessary.
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Ordinarily, JPT generates an MD5 hash for every source image, every site build. This ensures that
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if you replace one image with another, but keep the filename the same, JPT will correctly generate
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images for the new file. If you have many large images and/or limited hardware, this can take some
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time and make the development process painful. Enable this setting to skip MD5 hash checking on
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existing generated images (most of the time), and just assume that if the filename, format, and
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width match then it's the right one. If there are multiple possible matches (resulting from
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leftover generated images from previous filename replacements), it'll compute a hash instead of
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guessing randomly.
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* **Disable Jekyll Picture Tag**
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*Format:* `disabled: (true|false|environment|array of environments)`
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*Examples:*
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- `disabled: true`
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- `disabled: development`
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- `disabled: [development, staging]`
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*Default:* `false`
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Disable image and markup generation entirely. Useful for debugging, or to speed up site builds
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when you're working on something else.
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Hint: If you're going to toggle this on and off frequently, you might just use an environment
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variable. Set this to something like `nopics`, and then start the Jekyll server with something
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like `JEKYLL_ENV=nopics bundle exec jekyll serve` when you don't want image generation.
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# Installation
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- Add `jekyll_picture_tag` to your Gemfile in the `:jekyll_plugins` group:
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```ruby
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group :jekyll_plugins do
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gem 'jekyll_picture_tag'
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end
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```
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- Run `$ bundle install`
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- See if you have ImageMagick with `$ convert --version`. You should see something like this:
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```
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~ $ convert --version
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Version: ImageMagick 7.0.8-14 Q16 x86_64 2018-10-31 https://imagemagick.org
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Copyright: © 1999-2018 ImageMagick Studio LLC License: https://imagemagick.org/script/license.php
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Features: Cipher DPC HDRI OpenMP Delegates (built-in): bzlib fontconfig freetype jng jp2 jpeg lcms
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lzma pangocairo png tiff webp xml zlib
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```
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If you get a 'command not found' error, you'll need to install it. Most package managers know about
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ImageMagick, otherwise it can be found [here](https://imagemagick.org/script/download.php).
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- **Note webp under delegates.** This is required if you want to generate webp files. Any image format
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you want to handle will require an appropriate delegate; You may have to install additional packages
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to accomplish this.
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## Cropping and Imagemagick
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Cropping to an aspect ratio depends on ImageMagick 7+. Ubuntu, somewhat annoyingly, only offers
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version 6 in its official repositories. This matters even if you don't run Ubuntu, because many
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build & deployment services you might use (including Netlify and Travis CI) do.
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If you'd like to use both the cropping feature and such a service, or it's inconvenient to install
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version 7 in your development environment, you will likely want to build your site in a docker
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container. The Alpine Linux repos include version 7, so you'll want an Alpine Linux based image
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rather than an Ubuntu based one. Conveniently this includes the [offical Jekyll
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image](https://hub.docker.com/r/jekyll/jekyll).
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Once I work out how to actually do that, I'll add some guidance here.
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# Notes and FAQ
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* #### Github Pages?
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Github Pages only allows a very short whitelist of plugins, which sadly does not include JPT. You
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can either run it locally, then commit and push the generated files (rather than the source
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files), or just host it some other way. I recommend Netlify.
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* #### HTML attributes
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Jekyll Picture Tag has comprehensive attribute support for all generated HTML. You can add
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attributes both through the [liquid tag]({{ site.baseurl }}/usage), and the [preset]({{
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site.baseurl }}/presets) (scroll down a bit).
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* ### Input checking
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Jekyll Picture Tag is very trusting. It doesn't do much checking of your inputs, and it does not
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fail gracefully if you for example pass it a string when it expects an array. It's on the to-do
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list, but for now if you get cryptic errors then double-check your settings and tag arguments.
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* ### Git LFS
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I'm Putting this here because it bit me: If you want to use git LFS, make sure that your hosting
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provider makes those images available during the build process. Netlify, for example, does not.
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You won't find this out until you have gone through the entire migration process and try to deploy
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for the first time.
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* #### Extra {::nomarkdown} tags or mangled HTML?
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**TLDR up front:** There's a bug involving `<picture>` tags wrapped in `<a>` tags which is not in my
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power to fix.
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* If you're getting extra `{::nomarkdown}` tags floating around your images, add `nomarkdown:
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false` to either the relevant preset or under `picture` in `_config.yml`.
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* If you're getting mangled HTML when trying to wrap images with anchor tags, add `nomarkdown:
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true` to the preset.
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**What's going on here:**
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Kramdown is Jekyll's default markdown parser. Kramdown gets grumpy when you give it a block level
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element (such as a `<picture>`) surrounded by a span level element (such as an `<a>`), and horribly
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mangles it. The fix for this is to tell Kramdown to chill with a `{::nomarkdown}..{:/nomarkdown}`
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wrapper.
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Jekyll Picture Tag can be called from many different places: a markdown file, an HTML file, an HTML
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layout for a markdown file, and an HTML include, to name a few. JPT tries its best to determine
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whether its output will be parsed by Kramdown or not, but Jekyll itself doesn't make this
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particularly easy which results in some false positives. (The one I'm most aware of is when a
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markdown file uses an HTML layout which includes a picture tag.)
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Unfortunately, I don't see an easy way to fix this. We've gotten this far mostly by trial and error.
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I'll continue to work on improving the autodetection, but you can override this behavior explicitly.
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**The fix:**
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By default, JPT will add a `{::nomarkdown}` tag if all of the following are true:
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* It thinks it's called from a markdown page
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* The image will be wrapped in an anchor tag (i.e. `link_source_image:` or a `--link` parameter)
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* This behavior hasn't been explicitly disabled.
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You can disable nomarkdown tags globally by setting `nomarkdown: false` under the `picture:` key in
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`_config.yml`.
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You can enable or disable markdown tags per preset by adding `nomarkdown: true|false` to them.
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**This setting overrides everything else, both JPT autodetection and the global setting.**
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* ### Managing Generated Images
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Jekyll Picture Tag creates resized versions of your images when you build the site. It uses a
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smart caching system to speed up site compilation, and re-uses images as much as possible.
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Filenames take the following format:
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`(original name without extension)-(width)-(source hash).(filetype)`
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Source hash is the first 5 characters of an md5 checksum of the source image.
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Try to use a base image that is larger than the largest resized image you need. Jekyll Picture Tag
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will warn you if a base image is too small, and won't upscale images.
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By specifying a `source` directory that is ignored by Jekyll you can prevent huge base images from
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being copied to the compiled site. For example, `source: assets/images/_fullsize` and `output:
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generated` will result in a compiled site that contains resized images but not the originals. Note
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that this will break source image linking, if you wish to enable it. (Can't link to images that
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aren't public!)
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The `output` directory is never deleted by Jekyll. You may want to empty it once in awhile, to
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clear out unused images.
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---
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# Output Formats
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This is a listing of the various text arrangements that JPT can give you. Select one by setting
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`markup:` in the relevant [markup preset]({{ site.baseurl }}/presets).
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Example:
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```yml
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# /_data/picture.yml
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markup_presets:
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my_preset:
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markup: data_auto
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```
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## Standard HTML:
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- **`picture`:** `<picture>` element surrounding a `<source>` tag for each required srcset, and a
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fallback `<img>`.
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- **`img`:** output a single `<img>` tag with a `srcset` entry.
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- **`auto`:** Supply an img tag when you have only one srcset, otherwise supply a picture tag.
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## Javascript Friendly:
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- **`data_picture`, `data_img`, `data_auto`:** Analogous to their counterparts above, but instead of
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`src`, `srcset`, and `sizes`, you get `data-src`, `data-srcset`, and `data-sizes`. This allows you
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to use javascript for things like [lazy loading](https://github.com/verlok/lazyload).
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#### Special Options
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The following preset configuration settings only apply to the `data_` output formats.
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- **noscript**
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_Format:_ `noscript: true|false`
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_Default:_ `false`
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Include a basic `img` fallback within a `<noscript>` tag, giving your javascript-disabled users
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something to look at.
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- **data_sizes**
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_Format:_ `data_sizes: true|false`
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_Default:_ `true`
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This option sets whether you would like JPT's auto-generated sizes to be returned as a
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`data-sizes` attribute or a normal `sizes` attribute. (Useful for interfacing nicely with all the
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various JS image libraries out there.)
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## Fragments:
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- **`direct_url`**: Generates an image and returns only its url. Uses `fallback_` properties (width
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and format).
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- **`naked_srcset`**: Builds a srcset and nothing else (not even the surrounding quotes). Note that the
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(image) `format` setting must still be an array, even if you only give it one value.
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# Writing Presets
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Presets are named collections of settings that determine basically everything about JPT's output.
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They are stored in `_data/picture.yml`, to avoid cluttering `_config.yml`. You will have to create
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this file, and probably the `_data/` directory as well.
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Here's an [example data file]({{ site.baseurl }}/example_presets).
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Any settings which are specific to particular output formats are documented on the [output
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formats]({{site.baseurl}}/output) page.
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## Required Knowledge
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If you don't know the difference between resolution switching and art direction, stop now and read
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the [MDN Responsive Images
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guide](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Learn/HTML/Multimedia_and_embedding/Responsive_images)
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in detail. Ideally, play around with a basic HTML file, a few test images, and a few different
|
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browser widths until you understand it.
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## Media Presets
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_Format:_
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```yml
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media_presets:
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(name): (css media query)
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(name): (css media query)
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(...)
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```
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_Example:_
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```yml
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media_presets:
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desktop: "min-width: 1200px"
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```
|
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These are named media queries for use in a few different places: specifying alternate source images
|
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in your liquid tag, building the 'sizes' attribute within your presets, and in a few configuration
|
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settings. Quotes are recommended around the media queries, because yml gets confused by colons.
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## Markup Presets
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_Format:_
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```yml
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markup_presets:
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(name):
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(option): (setting)
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(option): (setting)
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(...)
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(...)
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```
|
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_Example:_
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```yml
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markup_presets:
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default:
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formats: [webp, original]
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widths: [200, 400, 800, 1600]
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link_source: true
|
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lazy:
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markup: data_auto
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widths: [200, 400, 800, 1600]
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link_source: true
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noscript: true
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```
|
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Each entry is a pre-defined collection of settings to build a given chunk of text (usually HTML) and
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its respective images. You can select one as the first argument given to the tag:
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|
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{% raw %}
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`{% picture my-preset image.jpg %}`
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{% endraw %}
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The `default` preset will be used if none is specified. A preset name can't contain a `.` (period).
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#### A Note on srcsets
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For images that are different sizes on different screens (most images), use a width-based srcset
|
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(which is the default). Specify a `widths` setting (or don't, for the default set), and optionally
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the `sizes` and `size` settings.
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Use a multiplier-based srcset when the image will always be the same size, regardless of screen
|
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width (thumbnails and icons). To use a multiplier-based srcset, set `pixel_ratios` and `base_width`.
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-
|
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### Settings reference
|
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|
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- **Markup format**
|
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|
-
|
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|
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_Format:_ `markup: (setting)`
|
97
|
-
|
98
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-
_Default_: `auto`
|
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|
-
|
100
|
-
Defines what format the generated text will take. They are documented [here]({{ site.baseurl }}/output).
|
101
|
-
|
102
|
-
* **Image Formats**
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-
|
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_Format:_ `format: [format1, format2, (...)]`
|
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|
-
|
106
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_Example:_ `format: [webp, original]`
|
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|
-
|
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_Default_: `original`
|
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-
|
110
|
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Array (yml sequence) of the image formats you'd like to generate, in decreasing order of
|
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preference. Browsers will render the first format they find and understand, so **If you put jpg
|
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-
before webp, your webp images will never be used**. `original` does what you'd expect. To supply
|
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|
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webp, you must have an imagemagick webp delegate installed. (Most package managers just name it
|
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'webp')
|
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|
-
|
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|
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_Supported formats are anything which imagemagick supports, and has an installed delegate. See a
|
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|
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list by running `$ convert --version`_
|
118
|
-
|
119
|
-
* **Widths**
|
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|
-
|
121
|
-
_Format:_ `widths: [integer, integer, (...)]`
|
122
|
-
|
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|
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_Example:_ `widths: [600, 800, 1200]`
|
124
|
-
|
125
|
-
_Default_: `[400, 600, 800, 1000]`
|
126
|
-
|
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|
-
Array of image widths to generate, in pixels. For use when you want a width-based srcset
|
128
|
-
(`srcset="img.jpg 800w, img2.jpg 1600w"`).
|
129
|
-
|
130
|
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* **Media_widths**
|
131
|
-
|
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|
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_Format:_
|
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|
-
|
134
|
-
```yml
|
135
|
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media_widths:
|
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|
-
(media preset name): [integer, integer, (...)]
|
137
|
-
```
|
138
|
-
|
139
|
-
_Example:_
|
140
|
-
|
141
|
-
```yml
|
142
|
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media_widths:
|
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|
-
mobile: [400, 600, 800]
|
144
|
-
```
|
145
|
-
|
146
|
-
_Default:_ Widths setting
|
147
|
-
|
148
|
-
If you are using art direction, there is no sense in generating desktop-size files for your mobile
|
149
|
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image. You can specify sets of widths to associate with given media queries. If not specified,
|
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|
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will use `widths` setting.
|
151
|
-
|
152
|
-
* **Sizes**
|
153
|
-
|
154
|
-
_Format:_
|
155
|
-
|
156
|
-
```yml
|
157
|
-
sizes:
|
158
|
-
(media preset): (CSS dimension)
|
159
|
-
(...)
|
160
|
-
```
|
161
|
-
|
162
|
-
_Example:_
|
163
|
-
|
164
|
-
```yml
|
165
|
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sizes:
|
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|
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mobile: 80vw
|
167
|
-
tablet: 60vw
|
168
|
-
desktop: 900px
|
169
|
-
```
|
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|
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|
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|
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Conditional sizes, used to construct the `sizes=` HTML attribute telling the browser how wide your
|
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|
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image will be (on the screen) when a given media query is true. CSS dimensions can be given in
|
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`px`, `em`, or `vw`. To be used along with a width-based srcset.
|
174
|
-
|
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|
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Provide these in order of most restrictive to least restrictive. The browser will choose the
|
176
|
-
first one with an applicable media query.
|
177
|
-
|
178
|
-
You don't have to provide a sizes attribute at all. If you don't, the browser will assume the
|
179
|
-
image is 100% the width of the viewport.
|
180
|
-
|
181
|
-
* **Size**
|
182
|
-
|
183
|
-
_Format:_ `size: (CSS Dimension)`
|
184
|
-
|
185
|
-
_Example:_ `size: 80vw`
|
186
|
-
|
187
|
-
Unconditional `sizes` setting, to be supplied either alone or after all conditional sizes.
|
188
|
-
|
189
|
-
* **Pixel Ratios**
|
190
|
-
|
191
|
-
_Format:_ `pixel_ratios: [number, number, number (...)]`
|
192
|
-
|
193
|
-
_Example:_ `pixel_ratios: [1, 1.5, 2]`
|
194
|
-
|
195
|
-
Array of images to construct, given in multiples of the base width. If you set this, you must also
|
196
|
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give a `base_width`.
|
197
|
-
|
198
|
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Set this when you want a multiplier based srcset (example: `srcset="img.jpg 1x, img2.jpg 2x"`).
|
199
|
-
|
200
|
-
* **Base Width**
|
201
|
-
|
202
|
-
_Format:_ `base_width: integer`
|
203
|
-
|
204
|
-
_Example:_ `base_width: 100`
|
205
|
-
|
206
|
-
When using pixel ratios, you must supply a base width. This sets how wide the 1x image should be.
|
207
|
-
|
208
|
-
* **Crop & Media Crop**
|
209
|
-
|
210
|
-
_Format:_
|
211
|
-
|
212
|
-
```yml
|
213
|
-
crop: (geometery)
|
214
|
-
media_crop:
|
215
|
-
(media_preset): (geometry)
|
216
|
-
(media_preset): (geometry)
|
217
|
-
(...)
|
218
|
-
```
|
219
|
-
|
220
|
-
_Example:_
|
221
|
-
|
222
|
-
```yml
|
223
|
-
crop: 16:9
|
224
|
-
media_crop:
|
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-
tablet: 3:2
|
226
|
-
mobile: 1:1
|
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|
-
```
|
228
|
-
|
229
|
-
**Check the [ installation guide ](installation) before using this feature.**
|
230
|
-
|
231
|
-
Crop geometry, given either generally or for specific media presets. The hierarchy is:
|
232
|
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`tag argument` > `media_crop:` > `crop:`.
|
233
|
-
|
234
|
-
This setting accepts the same arguments as the `crop geometry` [tag parameter](usage).
|
235
|
-
|
236
|
-
|
237
|
-
* **Gravity & Media_gravity**
|
238
|
-
|
239
|
-
```yml
|
240
|
-
crop: (gravity)
|
241
|
-
media_crop:
|
242
|
-
(media_preset): (gravity)
|
243
|
-
(media_preset): (gravity)
|
244
|
-
(...)
|
245
|
-
```
|
246
|
-
|
247
|
-
_Example:_
|
248
|
-
|
249
|
-
```yml
|
250
|
-
crop: north
|
251
|
-
media_crop:
|
252
|
-
tablet: east
|
253
|
-
mobile: southwest
|
254
|
-
```
|
255
|
-
|
256
|
-
Crop gravity, given either generally or for specific media presets. The hierarchy is:
|
257
|
-
`tag argument` > `media_crop:` > `crop:` > `center` (default).
|
258
|
-
|
259
|
-
This setting accepts the same arguments as the `crop gravity` [tag parameter](usage).
|
260
|
-
|
261
|
-
* **Quality**
|
262
|
-
|
263
|
-
_Format:_ `quality: 0 <= integer <= 100`
|
264
|
-
|
265
|
-
_Example:_ `quality: 80`
|
266
|
-
|
267
|
-
_Default:_ `75`
|
268
|
-
|
269
|
-
This allows you to specify an image compression level for all image formats (where it makes sense,
|
270
|
-
anyway). The next option allows you to set them per format.
|
271
|
-
|
272
|
-
* **Format Quality**
|
273
|
-
|
274
|
-
_Format:_
|
275
|
-
|
276
|
-
```yml
|
277
|
-
format_quality:
|
278
|
-
(format): 0 <= integer <= 100
|
279
|
-
(...)
|
280
|
-
```
|
281
|
-
|
282
|
-
_Example:_
|
283
|
-
|
284
|
-
```
|
285
|
-
format_quality:
|
286
|
-
jpg: 75
|
287
|
-
png: 65
|
288
|
-
webp: 55
|
289
|
-
```
|
290
|
-
|
291
|
-
_Default:_ quality setting (above)
|
292
|
-
|
293
|
-
This allows you to specify quality settings for various image formats, allowing you to take
|
294
|
-
advantage of webp's better compression algorithm without trashing your jpg images (for example).
|
295
|
-
If you don't give a setting for a particular format it'll fall back to the `quality` setting
|
296
|
-
above, and if you don't set _that_ it'll default to 75.
|
297
|
-
|
298
|
-
* **Width & Height attributes (Anti-Loading-Jank)**
|
299
|
-
|
300
|
-
_Format:_
|
301
|
-
|
302
|
-
```yml
|
303
|
-
dimension_attributes: true | false
|
304
|
-
```
|
305
|
-
|
306
|
-
_Example:_
|
307
|
-
|
308
|
-
```yml
|
309
|
-
dimension_attributes: true
|
310
|
-
```
|
311
|
-
|
312
|
-
_Default:_ `false`
|
313
|
-
|
314
|
-
Prevent page reflow (aka jank) while images are loading, by adding `width` and `height` attributes
|
315
|
-
to the `<img>` tag in the correct aspect ratio.
|
316
|
-
|
317
|
-
For an explanation of why and how you want to do this, [here](https://youtu.be/4-d_SoCHeWE) is a
|
318
|
-
great explanation.
|
319
|
-
|
320
|
-
Caveats:
|
321
|
-
* You need `width: 100%;` and `height: auto;` (or vice versa) set in CSS on the `<img>`
|
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tags, or they will be stretched weirdly.
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* This works on `<img>` tags and `<picture>` tags when offering images in multiple widths and
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formats, but it does not work if you are using art direction (in other words, if you have
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multiple source images). This is because these attributes can only be applied to the `<img>`
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tag, of which there is exactly one.
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* **Arbitrary HTML Attributes**
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_Format:_
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```yml
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attributes:
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(element): '(attributes)'
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(...)
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```
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_Example:_
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```yml
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attributes:
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img: 'class="soopercool" data-awesomeness="11"'
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picture: 'class="even-cooler"'
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```
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HTML attributes you would like to add. The same arguments are available here as in the liquid
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tag: HTML element names, `alt:`, `link:`, and `parent:`. Unescaped double quotes cause problems
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with yml, so it's recommended to surround them with single quotes.
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* **Fallback Width**
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_Format:_ `fallback_width: (integer)`
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_Example:_ `fallback_width: 800`
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_Default_: `800`
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Width of the fallback image.
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|
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* **Fallback Format**
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|
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_Format:_ `fallback_format: (format)`
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|
-
|
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_Example:_ `fallback_format: jpg`
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|
-
|
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_Default_: `original`
|
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|
-
|
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|
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Format of the fallback image
|
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|
-
|
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|
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* **Source Image Link**
|
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|
-
|
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|
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_Format:_ `link_source: (true|false)`
|
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|
-
|
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|
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_Example:_ `link_source: true`
|
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|
-
|
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|
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_Default:_ `false`
|
377
|
-
|
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|
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Surround image with a link to the original source file. Your source image directory must be
|
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|
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published as part of the compiled site. If you run into weird issues with the output, see
|
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|
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the [notes]({{ site.baseurl }}/notes).
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|
-
|
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|
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* **Nomarkdown override**
|
383
|
-
|
384
|
-
_Format:_ `nomarkdown: (true|false)`
|
385
|
-
|
386
|
-
_Example:_ `nomarkdown: false`
|
387
|
-
|
388
|
-
_Default:_ `nil`
|
389
|
-
|
390
|
-
Hard setting for `{::nomarkdown}` tags, overrides both autodetection and the global setting in
|
391
|
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`_config.yml`. See the [notes]({{ site.baseurl }}/notes) for a detailed explanation.
|