jekyll_picture_tag 1.11.0 → 1.12.0
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/docs/Gemfile +4 -2
- data/docs/Gemfile.lock +14 -12
- data/docs/_config.yml +6 -10
- data/docs/devs/contributing/code.md +44 -0
- data/docs/devs/contributing/docs.md +13 -0
- data/docs/devs/contributing/index.md +15 -0
- data/docs/devs/contributing/setup.md +13 -0
- data/docs/devs/contributing/testing.md +41 -0
- data/docs/devs/index.md +7 -0
- data/docs/{releases.md → devs/releases.md} +24 -14
- data/docs/index.md +43 -27
- data/docs/users/configuration/cdn.md +35 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/directories.md +34 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/disable.md +24 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/fast_build.md +28 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/ignore_missing.md +23 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/index.md +29 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/kramdown_fix.md +20 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/relative_urls.md +15 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/suppress_warnings.md +16 -0
- data/docs/users/index.md +7 -0
- data/docs/users/installation.md +52 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/alternate_images.md +18 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/attributes.md +42 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/base_image.md +12 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/crop.md +48 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/link.md +16 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/preset.md +17 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/readme.md +9 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/examples.md +81 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/index.md +31 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/git_lfs.md +7 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/github_pages.md +5 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/html_attributes.md +5 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/index.md +6 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/input_checking.md +6 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/kramdown_bug.md +41 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/managing_images.md +21 -0
- data/docs/{migration.md → users/notes/migration.md} +0 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/cropping.md +61 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/default.md +23 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/examples.md +79 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/fallback_image.md +28 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/html_attributes.md +26 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/image_formats.md +21 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/image_quality.md +43 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/index.md +101 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/link_source.md +16 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/markup_formats/fragments.md +48 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/markup_formats/javascript_friendly.md +57 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/markup_formats/readme.md +43 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/markup_formats/standard_html.md +25 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/media_queries.md +36 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/nomarkdown_override.md +17 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/pixel_ratio_srcsets.md +32 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/width_height_attributes.md +34 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/width_srcsets.md +85 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/instructions/preset.rb +5 -1
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/instructions/set.rb +5 -1
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/version.rb +1 -1
- metadata +55 -14
- data/docs/_layouts/directory.html +0 -32
- data/docs/assets/style.css +0 -31
- data/docs/contributing.md +0 -109
- data/docs/example_presets.md +0 -116
- data/docs/global_configuration.md +0 -173
- data/docs/installation.md +0 -45
- data/docs/notes.md +0 -91
- data/docs/output.md +0 -63
- data/docs/presets.md +0 -391
- data/docs/usage.md +0 -157
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---
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---
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# Examples
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{% raw %}
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* Basic form, will use the preset named 'default':
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```
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{% picture example.jpg %}
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```
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* Include alt text:
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```
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{% picture example.jpg --alt Alt Text %}
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```
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* Select a `preset` (defined in `_data/picture.yml`:
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```
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{% picture my_preset example.jpg %}
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```
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* Show different images on different devices. (Note that `mobile` must be set
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to some media query under `media_queries:` in `_data/picture.yml`.
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```
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{% picture example.jpg mobile: example_cropped.jpg %}
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```
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* Use liquid variables:
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```
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{% picture {{ page.some_liquid_variable }} %}
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```
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* Select the blog_index preset, use liquid variables, and wrap the image in an
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anchor tag (link):
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```
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{% picture blog_index {{ post.image }} --link {{ post.url }} %}
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```
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* Add arbitrary HTML attributes:
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```
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{% picture example.jpg --picture class="some classes" --img id="example" %}
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```
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```warning
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Read the whole installation guide before using the crop feature.
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```
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* Crop to a 16:9 aspect ratio, keeping the top:
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```
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{% picture example.jpg 16:9 north %}
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```
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* Crop to a 1:1 aspect ratio, keeping the middle, with alt text:
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```
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{% picture thumbnail example.jpg 1:1 --alt Example Image %}
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```
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* Crop the same image multiple times:
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```
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{% picture example.jpg 16:9 tablet: example.jpg 4:3 mobile: example.jpg 1:1 %}
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```
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* Use filenames with spaces:
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```
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{% picture "some example.jpg" mobile: other\ example.jpg %}
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```
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* Use line breaks to make a complicated tag manageable:
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```
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{%
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picture
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hero
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example.jpg 16:9 east
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tablet: example2.jpg 3:2 east
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mobile: example3.jpg 1:1-50+0 east
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--alt Happy Puppy
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--picture class="hero"
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--link /
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%}
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```
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{% endraw %}
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---
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sort: 2
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---
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# Tag Usage
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This section describes how to use JPT's liquid tag ({% raw %} `{% picture (...)
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%}` {% endraw %}); what options it takes and what kind of information you can pass
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through it to influence the the final HTML and generated images.
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## Format
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{% raw %}
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`{% picture [preset] (image) [crop] [alternate images & crops] [attributes] %}`
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{% endraw %}
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The only required argument is the base image. Line breaks and extra spaces are
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fine, and you can use liquid variables anywhere.
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* `preset` - Select a recipe/blueprint from the ones you have defined in
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`presets`. Will use `default` if not specified.
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* `(image)` - required.
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* `crop` - Geometry and gravity arguments, passed to imagemagick.
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* `alternate images & crops` - Art Direction; show different images on different
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devices. Give in order of ascending specificity.
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* `attributes` - Add css classes, data-attributes, or wrap the whole thing in an
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anchor tag.
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# Git LFS
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I'm Putting this here because it bit me: If you want to use git LFS, make sure that your hosting
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provider makes those images available during the build process. Netlify, for example, does not.
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You won't find this out until you have gone through the entire migration process and try to deploy
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for the first time.
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# Github Pages?
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Github Pages only allows a very short whitelist of plugins, which sadly does not include JPT. You
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can either run it locally, then commit and push the generated files (rather than the source
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files), or just host it some other way. I recommend Netlify.
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# Getting cryptic build errors?
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Jekyll Picture Tag is very trusting. It doesn't do much checking of your inputs, and it does not
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fail gracefully if you for example pass it a string when it expects an array. It's on the to-do
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list, but for now if you get cryptic errors then double-check your settings and tag arguments.
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# Extra {::nomarkdown} tags or mangled HTML?
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## TLDR up front
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There's a bug involving `<picture>` tags wrapped in `<a>` tags which is not in
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my power to fix.
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* If you're getting extra `{::nomarkdown}` tags floating around your images, add `nomarkdown:
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false` to either the relevant preset or under `picture` in `_config.yml`.
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* If you're getting mangled HTML when trying to wrap images with anchor tags, add `nomarkdown:
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true` to the preset.
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## What's going on here:
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Kramdown is Jekyll's default markdown parser. Kramdown gets grumpy when you give it a block level
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element (such as a `<picture>`) surrounded by a span level element (such as an `<a>`), and horribly
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mangles it. The fix for this is to tell Kramdown to chill with a `{::nomarkdown}..{:/nomarkdown}`
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wrapper.
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Jekyll Picture Tag can be called from many different places: a markdown file, an HTML file, an HTML
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layout for a markdown file, and an HTML include, to name a few. JPT tries its best to determine
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whether its output will be parsed by Kramdown or not, but Jekyll itself doesn't make this
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particularly easy which results in some false positives. (The one I'm most aware of is when a
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markdown file uses an HTML layout which includes a picture tag.)
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Unfortunately, I don't see an easy way to fix this. We've gotten this far mostly by trial and error.
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I'll continue to work on improving the autodetection, but you can override this behavior explicitly.
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## The fix:
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By default, JPT will add a `{::nomarkdown}` tag if all of the following are true:
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* It thinks it's called from a markdown page
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* The image will be wrapped in an anchor tag (i.e. `link_source_image:` or a `--link` parameter)
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* This behavior hasn't been explicitly disabled.
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You can disable nomarkdown tags globally by setting `nomarkdown: false` under the `picture:` key in
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`_config.yml`.
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You can enable or disable markdown tags per preset by adding `nomarkdown: true|false` to them.
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**This setting overrides everything else, both JPT autodetection and the global setting.**
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# Managing Generated Images
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Jekyll Picture Tag creates resized versions of your images when you build the
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site. It uses a caching system to speed up site compilation, and re-uses images
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as much as possible. Filenames take the following format:
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`(original name without extension)-(width)-(id-string).(filetype)`
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Try to use a base image that is larger than the largest resized image you need.
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Jekyll Picture Tag will warn you if a base image is too small, and won't upscale
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images.
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By specifying a `source` directory that is ignored by Jekyll you can prevent
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huge base images from being copied to the compiled site. For example, `source:
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assets/images/_fullsize` and `output: generated` will result in a compiled site
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that contains resized images but not the originals. Note that this will break
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source image linking, if you wish to enable it. (Can't link to images that
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aren't public!)
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The `output` directory is never deleted by Jekyll. You may want to empty it once
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in awhile, to clear out unused images.
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---
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sort: 5
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---
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# Cropping
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**Check the warning in the
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[installation guide]({{ site.baseurl }}/users/installation)
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before using this feature.**
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## Crop & Media Crop
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_Format:_
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```yaml
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crop: (geometery)
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media_crop:
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(media_preset): (geometry)
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(media_preset): (geometry)
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(...)
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```
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_Example:_
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```yaml
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crop: 16:9
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media_crop:
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tablet: 3:2
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mobile: 1:1
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```
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Crop geometry, given either generally or for specific media presets. The
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hierarchy is: `tag argument` > `media_crop:` > `crop:`.
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This setting accepts the same arguments as the `crop geometry`
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[tag parameter]({{ site.baseurl }}/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/crop).
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## Gravity & Media Gravity
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```yaml
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gravity: (gravity)
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media_gravity:
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(media_preset): (gravity)
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(media_preset): (gravity)
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(...)
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```
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_Example:_
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```yaml
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gravity: north
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media_gravity:
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tablet: east
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mobile: southwest
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```
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Crop gravity, given either generally or for specific media presets. The hierarchy is:
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`tag argument` > `media_gravity:` > `gravity:` > `center` (default).
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This setting accepts the same arguments as the `crop gravity`
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[tag parameter]({{ site.baseurl }}/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/crop).
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---
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sort: 13
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---
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# Default preset
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Here are the default preset settings:
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```yml
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presets:
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default:
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markup: auto
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formats: [original]
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widths: [400, 600, 800, 1000]
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fallback_width: 800
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fallback_format: original
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noscript: false
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link_source: false
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quality: 75
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data_sizes: true
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gravity: center
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dimension_attributes: false
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```
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---
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sort: 12
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---
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# Example _data/picture.yml
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These are example settings- I mostly made them up off the top of my head. You
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probably don't want to just copy-paste them.
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```yaml
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# _data/picture.yml
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media_queries:
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wide_desktop: 'min-width: 1801px'
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desktop: 'max-width: 1800px'
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wide_tablet: 'max-width: 1200px'
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tablet: 'max-width: 900px'
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mobile: 'max-width: 600px'
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presets:
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default:
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markup: auto
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link_source: true # wrap images in a link to the original source image.
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dimension_attributes: true # Page reflow begone!
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formats: [webp, original] # Must be an array, and order matters.
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widths: [200, 400, 800, 1600] # Must be an array.
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media_widths: # Because a cell phone doesn't want 1600 pixels.
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mobile: [200, 400, 600]
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tablet: [400, 600, 800]
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sizes:
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mobile: 100vw
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tablet: 80vw
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size: 800px
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fallback_width: 800
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fallback_format: original
|
39
|
+
|
40
|
+
attributes:
|
41
|
+
parent: 'data-downloadable="true"'
|
42
|
+
picture: 'class="awesome" data-volume="11"'
|
43
|
+
img: 'class="some-other-class"'
|
44
|
+
a: 'class="image-link"'
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
# This is an example of how you would create a 'multiplier' based srcset;
|
47
|
+
# useful when an image will always be the same size on all screens (icons,
|
48
|
+
# graphics, thumbnails, etc), but you'd like to supply higher resolution
|
49
|
+
# images to devices with higher pixel ratios.
|
50
|
+
icon:
|
51
|
+
base_width: 20 # How wide the 1x image should be.
|
52
|
+
pixel_ratios: [1, 1.5, 2]
|
53
|
+
fallback_width: 20
|
54
|
+
attributes:
|
55
|
+
img: 'class="icon"'
|
56
|
+
|
57
|
+
# Here's an example of how you'd configure jekyll-picture-tag to work with
|
58
|
+
# something like lazyload: https://github.com/verlok/lazyload
|
59
|
+
lazy:
|
60
|
+
markup: data_auto
|
61
|
+
formats: [webp, original]
|
62
|
+
widths: [200, 400, 600, 800]
|
63
|
+
noscript: true # add a fallback image inside a <noscript> tag.
|
64
|
+
attributes:
|
65
|
+
img: class="lazy"
|
66
|
+
|
67
|
+
# This is an example of how you'd get generated image and a URL, and nothing
|
68
|
+
# else.
|
69
|
+
direct:
|
70
|
+
markup: direct_url
|
71
|
+
fallback_format: webp
|
72
|
+
fallback_width: 600
|
73
|
+
|
74
|
+
# Here's a naked srcset. Doesn't even give you the surrounding quotes.
|
75
|
+
srcset:
|
76
|
+
markup: naked_srcset
|
77
|
+
formats: [webp] # must be an array, even if it only has one item
|
78
|
+
|
79
|
+
```
|
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
|
|
1
|
+
---
|
2
|
+
sort: 9
|
3
|
+
---
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
# Fallback Image
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
A valid `<picture>` tag must contain an `<img>` tag, and a valid `<img>` tag
|
8
|
+
must contain a `src` with a single image. We call this the 'fallback' image.
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
## Fallback Width
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
_Format:_ `fallback_width: (integer)`
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
_Example:_ `fallback_width: 800`
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
_Default_: `800`
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
Width of the fallback image.
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
## Fallback Format
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
_Format:_ `fallback_format: (format)`
|
23
|
+
|
24
|
+
_Example:_ `fallback_format: jpg`
|
25
|
+
|
26
|
+
_Default_: `original`
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
Format of the fallback image.
|
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
|
|
1
|
+
---
|
2
|
+
sort: 8
|
3
|
+
---
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
# Arbitrary HTML Attributes
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
_Format:_
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
```yaml
|
10
|
+
attributes:
|
11
|
+
(element): '(attributes)'
|
12
|
+
(...)
|
13
|
+
```
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
_Example:_
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
```yaml
|
18
|
+
attributes:
|
19
|
+
img: 'class="soopercool" data-awesomeness="11"'
|
20
|
+
picture: 'class="even-cooler"'
|
21
|
+
```
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
HTML attributes you would like to add. The same arguments are available here as
|
24
|
+
in the liquid tag: HTML element names, `alt:`, `link:`, and `parent:`. Unescaped
|
25
|
+
double quotes cause problems with yml, so it's recommended to surround them with
|
26
|
+
single quotes.
|