ibm_db 2.5.27-x86-mingw32 → 2.6.0-x86-mingw32

data/test/cases/attribute_methods_test.rb

@@ -1,822 +1,822 @@
-require "cases/helper"
-require 'active_support/core_ext/object/inclusion'
-require 'models/minimalistic'
-require 'models/developer'
-require 'models/auto_id'
-require 'models/boolean'
-require 'models/computer'
-require 'models/topic'
-require 'models/company'
-require 'models/category'
-require 'models/reply'
-require 'models/contact'
-require 'models/keyboard'
-
-class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
-  fixtures :topics, :developers, :companies, :computers
-
-  def setup
-    @old_matchers = ActiveRecord::Base.send(:attribute_method_matchers).dup
-    @target = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base)
-    @target.table_name = 'topics'
-  end
-
-  def teardown
-    ActiveRecord::Base.send(:attribute_method_matchers).clear
-    ActiveRecord::Base.send(:attribute_method_matchers).concat(@old_matchers)
-  end
-
-  def test_attribute_present
-    t = Topic.new
-    t.title = "hello there!"
-    t.written_on = Time.now
-    t.author_name = ""
-    assert t.attribute_present?("title")
-    assert t.attribute_present?("written_on")
-    assert !t.attribute_present?("content")
-    assert !t.attribute_present?("author_name")
-    
-  end
-
-  def test_attribute_present_with_booleans
-    b1 = Boolean.new
-    b1.value = false
-    assert b1.attribute_present?(:value)
-
-    b2 = Boolean.new
-    b2.value = true
-    assert b2.attribute_present?(:value)
-
-    b3 = Boolean.new
-    assert !b3.attribute_present?(:value)
-
-    b4 = Boolean.new
-    b4.value = false
-    b4.save!
-    assert Boolean.find(b4.id).attribute_present?(:value)
-  end
-
-  def test_caching_nil_primary_key
-    klass = Class.new(Minimalistic)
-    klass.expects(:reset_primary_key).returns(nil).once
-    2.times { klass.primary_key }
-  end
-
-  def test_attribute_keys_on_new_instance
-    t = Topic.new
-    assert_equal nil, t.title, "The topics table has a title column, so it should be nil"
-    assert_raise(NoMethodError) { t.title2 }
-  end
-
-  def test_boolean_attributes
-    assert ! Topic.find(1).approved?
-    assert Topic.find(2).approved?
-  end
-
-  def test_set_attributes
-    topic = Topic.find(1)
-    topic.attributes = { "title" => "Budget", "author_name" => "Jason" }
-    topic.save
-    assert_equal("Budget", topic.title)
-    assert_equal("Jason", topic.author_name)
-    assert_equal(topics(:first).author_email_address, Topic.find(1).author_email_address)
-  end
-
-  def test_set_attributes_without_hash
-    topic = Topic.new
-    assert_nothing_raised { topic.attributes = '' }
-  end
-
-  def test_integers_as_nil
-    test = AutoId.create('value' => '')
-    assert_nil AutoId.find(test.id).value
-  end
-
-  def test_set_attributes_with_block
-    topic = Topic.new do |t|
-      t.title       = "Budget"
-      t.author_name = "Jason"
-    end
-
-    assert_equal("Budget", topic.title)
-    assert_equal("Jason", topic.author_name)
-  end
-
-  def test_respond_to?
-    topic = Topic.find(1)
-    assert_respond_to topic, "title"
-    assert_respond_to topic, "_title"
-    assert_respond_to topic, "title?"
-    assert_respond_to topic, "title="
-    assert_respond_to topic, :title
-    assert_respond_to topic, :title?
-    assert_respond_to topic, :title=
-    assert_respond_to topic, "author_name"
-    assert_respond_to topic, "attribute_names"
-    assert !topic.respond_to?("nothingness")
-    assert !topic.respond_to?(:nothingness)
-  end
-
-  def test_deprecated_underscore_method
-    topic = Topic.find(1)
-    assert_equal topic.title, assert_deprecated { topic._title }
-  end
-
-  def test_respond_to_with_custom_primary_key
-    keyboard = Keyboard.create
-    assert_not_nil keyboard.key_number
-    assert_equal keyboard.key_number, keyboard.id
-    assert keyboard.respond_to?('key_number')
-    assert keyboard.respond_to?('_key_number')
-    assert keyboard.respond_to?('id')
-    assert keyboard.respond_to?('_id')
-  end
-
-  # Syck calls respond_to? before actually calling initialize
-  def test_respond_to_with_allocated_object
-    topic = Topic.allocate
-    assert !topic.respond_to?("nothingness")
-    assert !topic.respond_to?(:nothingness)
-    assert_respond_to topic, "title"
-    assert_respond_to topic, :title
-  end
-
-  # IRB inspects the return value of "MyModel.allocate"
-  # by inspecting it.
-  def test_allocated_object_can_be_inspected
-    topic = Topic.allocate
-    topic.instance_eval { @attributes = nil }
-    assert_nothing_raised { topic.inspect }
-    assert topic.inspect, "#<Topic not initialized>"
-  end
-
-  def test_array_content
-    topic = Topic.new
-    topic.content = %w( one two three )
-    topic.save
-
-    assert_equal(%w( one two three ), Topic.find(topic.id).content)
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attributes_before_type_cast
-    category = Category.new({:name=>"Test categoty", :type => nil})
-    category_attrs = {"name"=>"Test categoty", "id" => nil, "type" => nil, "categorizations_count" => nil}
-    assert_equal category_attrs , category.attributes_before_type_cast
-  end
-
-  if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter)
-    def test_read_attributes_before_type_cast_on_boolean
-      bool = Boolean.create({ "value" => false })
-      if RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /java/
-        # JRuby will return the value before typecast as string
-        assert_equal "0", bool.reload.attributes_before_type_cast["value"]
-      else
-        assert_equal 0, bool.reload.attributes_before_type_cast["value"]
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attributes_before_type_cast_on_datetime
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      record = @target.new
-
-      record.written_on = "345643456"
-      assert_equal "345643456", record.written_on_before_type_cast
-      assert_equal nil, record.written_on
-
-      record.written_on = "2009-10-11 12:13:14"
-      assert_equal "2009-10-11 12:13:14", record.written_on_before_type_cast
-      assert_equal Time.zone.parse("2009-10-11 12:13:14"), record.written_on
-      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attributes_after_type_cast_on_datetime
-    tz = "Pacific Time (US & Canada)"
-
-    in_time_zone tz do
-      record = @target.new
-
-      date_string = "2011-03-24"
-      time        = Time.zone.parse date_string
-
-      record.written_on = date_string
-      assert_equal date_string, record.written_on_before_type_cast
-      assert_equal time, record.written_on
-      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone[tz], record.written_on.time_zone
-
-      record.save
-      record.reload
-
-      assert_equal time, record.written_on
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_hash_content
-    topic = Topic.new
-    topic.content = { "one" => 1, "two" => 2 }
-    topic.save
-
-    assert_equal 2, Topic.find(topic.id).content["two"]
-
-    topic.content_will_change!
-    topic.content["three"] = 3
-    topic.save
-
-    assert_equal 3, Topic.find(topic.id).content["three"]
-  end
-
-  def test_update_array_content
-    topic = Topic.new
-    topic.content = %w( one two three )
-
-    topic.content.push "four"
-    assert_equal(%w( one two three four ), topic.content)
-
-    topic.save
-
-    topic = Topic.find(topic.id)
-    topic.content << "five"
-    assert_equal(%w( one two three four five ), topic.content)
-  end
-
-  def test_case_sensitive_attributes_hash
-    # DB2 is not case-sensitive
-    return true if current_adapter?(:DB2Adapter,:IBM_DBAdapter)
-
-    assert_equal @loaded_fixtures['computers']['workstation'].to_hash, Computer.find(:first).attributes
-  end
-
-  def test_hashes_not_mangled
-    new_topic = { :title => "New Topic" }
-    new_topic_values = { :title => "AnotherTopic" }
-
-    topic = Topic.new(new_topic)
-    assert_equal new_topic[:title], topic.title
-
-    topic.attributes= new_topic_values
-    assert_equal new_topic_values[:title], topic.title
-  end
-
-  def test_create_through_factory
-    topic = Topic.create("title" => "New Topic")
-    topicReloaded = Topic.find(topic.id)
-    assert_equal(topic, topicReloaded)
-  end
-
-  def test_write_attribute
-    topic = Topic.new
-    topic.send(:write_attribute, :title, "Still another topic")
-    assert_equal "Still another topic", topic.title
-
-    topic[:title] = "Still another topic: part 2"
-    assert_equal "Still another topic: part 2", topic.title
-
-    topic.send(:write_attribute, "title", "Still another topic: part 3")
-    assert_equal "Still another topic: part 3", topic.title
-
-    topic["title"] = "Still another topic: part 4"
-    assert_equal "Still another topic: part 4", topic.title
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attribute
-    topic = Topic.new
-    topic.title = "Don't change the topic"
-    assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic.send(:read_attribute, "title")
-    assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic["title"]
-
-    assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic.send(:read_attribute, :title)
-    assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic[:title]
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attribute_when_false
-    topic = topics(:first)
-    topic.approved = false
-    assert !topic.approved?, "approved should be false"
-    topic.approved = "false"
-    assert !topic.approved?, "approved should be false"
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attribute_when_true
-    topic = topics(:first)
-    topic.approved = true
-    assert topic.approved?, "approved should be true"
-    topic.approved = "true"
-    assert topic.approved?, "approved should be true"
-  end
-
-  def test_read_write_boolean_attribute
-    topic = Topic.new
-    # puts ""
-    # puts "New Topic"
-    # puts topic.inspect
-    topic.approved = "false"
-    # puts "Expecting false"
-    # puts topic.inspect
-    assert !topic.approved?, "approved should be false"
-    topic.approved = "false"
-    # puts "Expecting false"
-    # puts topic.inspect
-    assert !topic.approved?, "approved should be false"
-    topic.approved = "true"
-    # puts "Expecting true"
-    # puts topic.inspect
-    assert topic.approved?, "approved should be true"
-    topic.approved = "true"
-    # puts "Expecting true"
-    # puts topic.inspect
-    assert topic.approved?, "approved should be true"
-    # puts ""
-  end
-
-  def test_overridden_write_attribute
-    topic = Topic.new
-    def topic.write_attribute(attr_name, value)
-      super(attr_name, value.downcase)
-    end
-
-    topic.send(:write_attribute, :title, "Yet another topic")
-    assert_equal "yet another topic", topic.title
-
-    topic[:title] = "Yet another topic: part 2"
-    assert_equal "yet another topic: part 2", topic.title
-
-    topic.send(:write_attribute, "title", "Yet another topic: part 3")
-    assert_equal "yet another topic: part 3", topic.title
-
-    topic["title"] = "Yet another topic: part 4"
-    assert_equal "yet another topic: part 4", topic.title
-  end
-
-  def test_overridden_read_attribute
-    topic = Topic.new
-    topic.title = "Stop changing the topic"
-    def topic.read_attribute(attr_name)
-      super(attr_name).upcase
-    end
-
-    assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic.send(:read_attribute, "title")
-    assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic["title"]
-
-    assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic.send(:read_attribute, :title)
-    assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic[:title]
-  end
-
-  def test_read_overridden_attribute
-    topic = Topic.new(:title => 'a')
-    def topic.title() 'b' end
-    assert_equal 'a', topic[:title]
-  end
-
-  def test_query_attribute_string
-    [nil, "", " "].each do |value|
-      assert_equal false, Topic.new(:author_name => value).author_name?
-    end
-
-    assert_equal true, Topic.new(:author_name => "Name").author_name?
-  end
-
-  def test_query_attribute_number
-    [nil, 0, "0"].each do |value|
-      assert_equal false, Developer.new(:salary => value).salary?
-    end
-
-    assert_equal true, Developer.new(:salary => 1).salary?
-    assert_equal true, Developer.new(:salary => "1").salary?
-  end
-
-  def test_query_attribute_boolean
-    [nil, "", false, "false", "f", 0].each do |value|
-      assert_equal false, Topic.new(:approved => value).approved?
-    end
-
-    [true, "true", "1", 1].each do |value|
-      assert_equal true, Topic.new(:approved => value).approved?
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_query_attribute_with_custom_fields
-    object = Company.find_by_sql(<<-SQL).first
-      SELECT c1.*, c2.ruby_type as string_value, c2.rating as int_value
-        FROM companies c1, companies c2
-       WHERE c1.firm_id = c2.id
-         AND c1.id = 2
-    SQL
-
-    assert_equal "Firm", object.string_value
-    assert object.string_value?
-
-    object.string_value = "  "
-    assert !object.string_value?
-
-    assert_equal 1, object.int_value.to_i
-    assert object.int_value?
-
-    object.int_value = "0"
-    assert !object.int_value?
-  end
-
-  def test_non_attribute_access_and_assignment
-    topic = Topic.new
-    assert !topic.respond_to?("mumbo")
-    assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.mumbo }
-    assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.mumbo = 5 }
-  end
-
-  def test_undeclared_attribute_method_does_not_affect_respond_to_and_method_missing
-    topic = @target.new(:title => 'Budget')
-    assert topic.respond_to?('title')
-    assert_equal 'Budget', topic.title
-    assert !topic.respond_to?('title_hello_world')
-    assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title_hello_world }
-  end
-
-  def test_declared_prefixed_attribute_method_affects_respond_to_and_method_missing
-    topic = @target.new(:title => 'Budget')
-    %w(default_ title_).each do |prefix|
-      @target.class_eval "def #{prefix}attribute(*args) args end"
-      @target.attribute_method_prefix prefix
-
-      meth = "#{prefix}title"
-      assert topic.respond_to?(meth)
-      assert_equal ['title'], topic.send(meth)
-      assert_equal ['title', 'a'], topic.send(meth, 'a')
-      assert_equal ['title', 1, 2, 3], topic.send(meth, 1, 2, 3)
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_declared_suffixed_attribute_method_affects_respond_to_and_method_missing
-    topic = @target.new(:title => 'Budget')
-    %w(_default _title_default _it! _candidate= able?).each do |suffix|
-      @target.class_eval "def attribute#{suffix}(*args) args end"
-      @target.attribute_method_suffix suffix
-
-      meth = "title#{suffix}"
-      assert topic.respond_to?(meth)
-      assert_equal ['title'], topic.send(meth)
-      assert_equal ['title', 'a'], topic.send(meth, 'a')
-      assert_equal ['title', 1, 2, 3], topic.send(meth, 1, 2, 3)
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_declared_affixed_attribute_method_affects_respond_to_and_method_missing
-    topic = @target.new(:title => 'Budget')
-    [['mark_', '_for_update'], ['reset_', '!'], ['default_', '_value?']].each do |prefix, suffix|
-      @target.class_eval "def #{prefix}attribute#{suffix}(*args) args end"
-      @target.attribute_method_affix({ :prefix => prefix, :suffix => suffix })
-
-      meth = "#{prefix}title#{suffix}"
-      assert topic.respond_to?(meth)
-      assert_equal ['title'], topic.send(meth)
-      assert_equal ['title', 'a'], topic.send(meth, 'a')
-      assert_equal ['title', 1, 2, 3], topic.send(meth, 1, 2, 3)
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_should_unserialize_attributes_for_frozen_records
-    myobj = {:value1 => :value2}
-    topic = Topic.create("content" => myobj)
-    topic.freeze
-    assert_equal myobj, topic.content
-  end
-
-  def test_typecast_attribute_from_select_to_false
-    topic = Topic.create(:title => 'Budget')
-    # Oracle and DB2 does not support boolean expressions in SELECT
-    if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) || current_adapter?(:IBM_DBAdapter)
-      topic = Topic.find(:first, :select => "topics.*, 0 as is_test")
-    else
-      topic = Topic.find(:first, :select => "topics.*, 1=2 as is_test")
-    end
-    assert !topic.is_test?
-  end
-
-  def test_typecast_attribute_from_select_to_true
-    topic = Topic.create(:title => 'Budget')
-    # Oracle and DB2 does not support boolean expressions in SELECT
-    if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) || current_adapter?(:IBM_DBAdapter)
-      topic = Topic.find(:first, :select => "topics.*, 1 as is_test")
-    else
-      topic = Topic.find(:first, :select => "topics.*, 2=2 as is_test")
-    end
-    assert topic.is_test?
-  end
-
-  def test_raises_dangerous_attribute_error_when_defining_activerecord_method_in_model
-    %w(save create_or_update).each do |method|
-      klass = Class.new ActiveRecord::Base
-      klass.class_eval "def #{method}() 'defined #{method}' end"
-      assert_raise ActiveRecord::DangerousAttributeError do
-        klass.instance_method_already_implemented?(method)
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_only_time_related_columns_are_meant_to_be_cached_by_default
-    expected = %w(datetime timestamp time date).sort
-    assert_equal expected, ActiveRecord::Base.attribute_types_cached_by_default.map(&:to_s).sort
-  end
-
-  def test_declaring_attributes_as_cached_adds_them_to_the_attributes_cached_by_default
-    default_attributes = Topic.cached_attributes
-    Topic.cache_attributes :replies_count
-    expected = default_attributes + ["replies_count"]
-    assert_equal expected.sort, Topic.cached_attributes.sort
-    Topic.instance_variable_set "@cached_attributes", nil
-  end
-
-  def test_cacheable_columns_are_actually_cached
-    assert_equal cached_columns.sort, Topic.cached_attributes.sort
-  end
-
-  def test_accessing_cached_attributes_caches_the_converted_values_and_nothing_else
-    t = topics(:first)
-    cache = t.instance_variable_get "@attributes_cache"
-
-    assert_not_nil cache
-    assert cache.empty?
-
-    all_columns = Topic.columns.map(&:name)
-    uncached_columns = all_columns - cached_columns
-
-    all_columns.each do |attr_name|
-      attribute_gets_cached = Topic.cache_attribute?(attr_name)
-      val = t.send attr_name unless attr_name == "type"
-      if attribute_gets_cached
-        assert cached_columns.include?(attr_name)
-        assert_equal val, cache[attr_name]
-      else
-        assert uncached_columns.include?(attr_name)
-        assert !cache.include?(attr_name)
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_write_nil_to_time_attributes
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      record = @target.new
-      record.written_on = nil
-      assert_nil record.written_on
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_time_attributes_are_retrieved_in_current_time_zone
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
-      record   = @target.new
-      record[:written_on] = utc_time
-      assert_equal utc_time, record.written_on # record.written on is equal to (i.e., simultaneous with) utc_time
-      assert_kind_of ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone, record.written_on # but is a TimeWithZone
-      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone # and is in the current Time.zone
-      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time # and represents time values adjusted accordingly
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_to_utc
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
-      record   = @target.new
-      record.written_on = utc_time
-      assert_equal utc_time, record.written_on
-      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
-      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_in_other_time_zone
-    utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
-    cst_time = utc_time.in_time_zone("Central Time (US & Canada)")
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      record   = @target.new
-      record.written_on = cst_time
-      assert_equal utc_time, record.written_on
-      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
-      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_read_attribute
-    utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
-    cst_time = utc_time.in_time_zone("Central Time (US & Canada)")
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      record = @target.create(:written_on => cst_time).reload
-      assert_equal utc_time, record[:written_on]
-      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record[:written_on].time_zone
-      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record[:written_on].time
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_with_string
-    utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
-    (-11..13).each do |timezone_offset|
-      time_string = utc_time.in_time_zone(timezone_offset).to_s
-      in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-        record   = @target.new
-        record.written_on = time_string
-        assert_equal Time.zone.parse(time_string), record.written_on
-        assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
-        assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_to_blank_string_returns_nil
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      record   = @target.new
-      record.written_on = ' '
-      assert_nil record.written_on
-      assert_nil record[:written_on]
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_interprets_time_zone_unaware_string_in_time_zone
-    time_string = 'Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 2008'
-    (-11..13).each do |timezone_offset|
-      in_time_zone timezone_offset do
-        record   = @target.new
-        record.written_on = time_string
-        assert_equal Time.zone.parse(time_string), record.written_on
-        assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone[timezone_offset], record.written_on.time_zone
-        assert_equal Time.utc(2008, 1, 1), record.written_on.time
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_in_current_time_zone
-    utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
-    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
-      record   = @target.new
-      record.written_on = utc_time.in_time_zone
-      assert_equal utc_time, record.written_on
-      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
-      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time
-    end
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes_should_write_value_on_class_variable
-    Topic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes = [:field_a]
-    Minimalistic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes = [:field_b]
-
-    assert_equal [:field_a], Topic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes
-    assert_equal [:field_b], Minimalistic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attributes_respect_access_control
-    privatize("title")
-
-    topic = @target.new(:title => "The pros and cons of programming naked.")
-    assert !topic.respond_to?(:title)
-    exception = assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title }
-    assert exception.message.include?("private method")
-    assert_equal "I'm private", topic.send(:title)
-  end
-
-  def test_write_attributes_respect_access_control
-    privatize("title=(value)")
-
-    topic = @target.new
-    assert !topic.respond_to?(:title=)
-    exception = assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title = "Pants"}
-    assert exception.message.include?("private method")
-    topic.send(:title=, "Very large pants")
-  end
-
-  def test_question_attributes_respect_access_control
-    privatize("title?")
-
-    topic = @target.new(:title => "Isaac Newton's pants")
-    assert !topic.respond_to?(:title?)
-    exception = assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title? }
-    assert exception.message.include?("private method")
-    assert topic.send(:title?)
-  end
-
-  def test_bulk_update_respects_access_control
-    privatize("title=(value)")
-
-    assert_raise(ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError) { @target.new(:title => "Rants about pants") }
-    assert_raise(ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError) { @target.new.attributes = { :title => "Ants in pants" } }
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attribute_overwrites_private_method_not_considered_implemented
-    # simulate a model with a db column that shares its name an inherited
-    # private method (e.g. Object#system)
-    #
-    Object.class_eval do
-      private
-      def title; "private!"; end
-    end
-    assert !@target.instance_method_already_implemented?(:title)
-    topic = @target.new
-    assert_nil topic.title
-
-    Object.send(:undef_method, :title) # remove test method from object
-  end
-
-  def test_list_of_serialized_attributes
-    assert_equal %w(content), Topic.serialized_attributes.keys
-    assert_equal %w(preferences), Contact.serialized_attributes.keys
-  end
-
-  def test_instance_method_should_be_defined_on_the_base_class
-    subklass = Class.new(Topic)
-
-    Topic.define_attribute_methods
-
-    instance = subklass.new
-    instance.id = 5
-    assert_equal 5, instance.id
-    assert subklass.method_defined?(:id), "subklass is missing id method"
-
-    Topic.undefine_attribute_methods
-
-    assert_equal 5, instance.id
-    assert subklass.method_defined?(:id), "subklass is missing id method"
-  end
-
-  def test_dispatching_column_attributes_through_method_missing_deprecated
-    Topic.define_attribute_methods
-
-    topic = Topic.new(:id => 5)
-    topic.id = 5
-
-    topic.method(:id).owner.send(:undef_method, :id)
-
-    assert_deprecated do
-      assert_equal 5, topic.id
-    end
-  ensure
-    Topic.undefine_attribute_methods
-  end
-
-  def test_read_attribute_with_nil_should_not_asplode
-    assert_equal nil, Topic.new.read_attribute(nil)
-  end
-
-  # If B < A, and A defines an accessor for 'foo', we don't want to override
-  # that by defining a 'foo' method in the generated methods module for B.
-  # (That module will be inserted between the two, e.g. [B, <GeneratedAttributes>, A].)
-  def test_inherited_custom_accessors
-    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do
-      self.table_name = "topics"
-      self.abstract_class = true
-      def title; "omg"; end
-      def title=(val); self.author_name = val; end
-    end
-    subklass = Class.new(klass)
-    [klass, subklass].each(&:define_attribute_methods)
-
-    topic = subklass.find(1)
-    assert_equal "omg", topic.title
-
-    topic.title = "lol"
-    assert_equal "lol", topic.author_name
-  end
-
-  def test_inherited_hook_removed
-    parent = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base)
-    parent.table_name = "posts"
-    def parent.inherited(k)
-    end
-
-    klass = Class.new(parent)
-    assert_deprecated { klass.define_attribute_methods }
-  end
-
-  def test_setting_new_attributes_deprecated
-    t = Topic.new
-    assert_deprecated { t[:foo] = "bar" }
-    assert_equal "bar", t.foo
-    assert_equal "bar", t[:foo]
-  end
-
-  private
-  def cached_columns
-    @cached_columns ||= time_related_columns_on_topic.map(&:name)
-  end
-
-  def time_related_columns_on_topic
-    Topic.columns.select { |c| c.type.in?([:time, :date, :datetime, :timestamp]) }
-  end
-
-  def in_time_zone(zone)
-    old_zone  = Time.zone
-    old_tz    = ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_attributes
-
-    Time.zone = zone ? ActiveSupport::TimeZone[zone] : nil
-    ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_attributes = !zone.nil?
-    yield
-  ensure
-    Time.zone = old_zone
-    ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_attributes = old_tz
-  end
-
-  def privatize(method_signature)
-    @target.class_eval <<-private_method
-      private
-      def #{method_signature}
-        "I'm private"
-      end
-    private_method
-  end
-end
+require "cases/helper"
+require 'active_support/core_ext/object/inclusion'
+require 'models/minimalistic'
+require 'models/developer'
+require 'models/auto_id'
+require 'models/boolean'
+require 'models/computer'
+require 'models/topic'
+require 'models/company'
+require 'models/category'
+require 'models/reply'
+require 'models/contact'
+require 'models/keyboard'
+
+class AttributeMethodsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
+  fixtures :topics, :developers, :companies, :computers
+
+  def setup
+    @old_matchers = ActiveRecord::Base.send(:attribute_method_matchers).dup
+    @target = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base)
+    @target.table_name = 'topics'
+  end
+
+  def teardown
+    ActiveRecord::Base.send(:attribute_method_matchers).clear
+    ActiveRecord::Base.send(:attribute_method_matchers).concat(@old_matchers)
+  end
+
+  def test_attribute_present
+    t = Topic.new
+    t.title = "hello there!"
+    t.written_on = Time.now
+    t.author_name = ""
+    assert t.attribute_present?("title")
+    assert t.attribute_present?("written_on")
+    assert !t.attribute_present?("content")
+    assert !t.attribute_present?("author_name")
+    
+  end
+
+  def test_attribute_present_with_booleans
+    b1 = Boolean.new
+    b1.value = false
+    assert b1.attribute_present?(:value)
+
+    b2 = Boolean.new
+    b2.value = true
+    assert b2.attribute_present?(:value)
+
+    b3 = Boolean.new
+    assert !b3.attribute_present?(:value)
+
+    b4 = Boolean.new
+    b4.value = false
+    b4.save!
+    assert Boolean.find(b4.id).attribute_present?(:value)
+  end
+
+  def test_caching_nil_primary_key
+    klass = Class.new(Minimalistic)
+    klass.expects(:reset_primary_key).returns(nil).once
+    2.times { klass.primary_key }
+  end
+
+  def test_attribute_keys_on_new_instance
+    t = Topic.new
+    assert_equal nil, t.title, "The topics table has a title column, so it should be nil"
+    assert_raise(NoMethodError) { t.title2 }
+  end
+
+  def test_boolean_attributes
+    assert ! Topic.find(1).approved?
+    assert Topic.find(2).approved?
+  end
+
+  def test_set_attributes
+    topic = Topic.find(1)
+    topic.attributes = { "title" => "Budget", "author_name" => "Jason" }
+    topic.save
+    assert_equal("Budget", topic.title)
+    assert_equal("Jason", topic.author_name)
+    assert_equal(topics(:first).author_email_address, Topic.find(1).author_email_address)
+  end
+
+  def test_set_attributes_without_hash
+    topic = Topic.new
+    assert_nothing_raised { topic.attributes = '' }
+  end
+
+  def test_integers_as_nil
+    test = AutoId.create('value' => '')
+    assert_nil AutoId.find(test.id).value
+  end
+
+  def test_set_attributes_with_block
+    topic = Topic.new do |t|
+      t.title       = "Budget"
+      t.author_name = "Jason"
+    end
+
+    assert_equal("Budget", topic.title)
+    assert_equal("Jason", topic.author_name)
+  end
+
+  def test_respond_to?
+    topic = Topic.find(1)
+    assert_respond_to topic, "title"
+    assert_respond_to topic, "_title"
+    assert_respond_to topic, "title?"
+    assert_respond_to topic, "title="
+    assert_respond_to topic, :title
+    assert_respond_to topic, :title?
+    assert_respond_to topic, :title=
+    assert_respond_to topic, "author_name"
+    assert_respond_to topic, "attribute_names"
+    assert !topic.respond_to?("nothingness")
+    assert !topic.respond_to?(:nothingness)
+  end
+
+  def test_deprecated_underscore_method
+    topic = Topic.find(1)
+    assert_equal topic.title, assert_deprecated { topic._title }
+  end
+
+  def test_respond_to_with_custom_primary_key
+    keyboard = Keyboard.create
+    assert_not_nil keyboard.key_number
+    assert_equal keyboard.key_number, keyboard.id
+    assert keyboard.respond_to?('key_number')
+    assert keyboard.respond_to?('_key_number')
+    assert keyboard.respond_to?('id')
+    assert keyboard.respond_to?('_id')
+  end
+
+  # Syck calls respond_to? before actually calling initialize
+  def test_respond_to_with_allocated_object
+    topic = Topic.allocate
+    assert !topic.respond_to?("nothingness")
+    assert !topic.respond_to?(:nothingness)
+    assert_respond_to topic, "title"
+    assert_respond_to topic, :title
+  end
+
+  # IRB inspects the return value of "MyModel.allocate"
+  # by inspecting it.
+  def test_allocated_object_can_be_inspected
+    topic = Topic.allocate
+    topic.instance_eval { @attributes = nil }
+    assert_nothing_raised { topic.inspect }
+    assert topic.inspect, "#<Topic not initialized>"
+  end
+
+  def test_array_content
+    topic = Topic.new
+    topic.content = %w( one two three )
+    topic.save
+
+    assert_equal(%w( one two three ), Topic.find(topic.id).content)
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attributes_before_type_cast
+    category = Category.new({:name=>"Test categoty", :type => nil})
+    category_attrs = {"name"=>"Test categoty", "id" => nil, "type" => nil, "categorizations_count" => nil}
+    assert_equal category_attrs , category.attributes_before_type_cast
+  end
+
+  if current_adapter?(:MysqlAdapter)
+    def test_read_attributes_before_type_cast_on_boolean
+      bool = Boolean.create({ "value" => false })
+      if RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /java/
+        # JRuby will return the value before typecast as string
+        assert_equal "0", bool.reload.attributes_before_type_cast["value"]
+      else
+        assert_equal 0, bool.reload.attributes_before_type_cast["value"]
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attributes_before_type_cast_on_datetime
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      record = @target.new
+
+      record.written_on = "345643456"
+      assert_equal "345643456", record.written_on_before_type_cast
+      assert_equal nil, record.written_on
+
+      record.written_on = "2009-10-11 12:13:14"
+      assert_equal "2009-10-11 12:13:14", record.written_on_before_type_cast
+      assert_equal Time.zone.parse("2009-10-11 12:13:14"), record.written_on
+      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attributes_after_type_cast_on_datetime
+    tz = "Pacific Time (US & Canada)"
+
+    in_time_zone tz do
+      record = @target.new
+
+      date_string = "2011-03-24"
+      time        = Time.zone.parse date_string
+
+      record.written_on = date_string
+      assert_equal date_string, record.written_on_before_type_cast
+      assert_equal time, record.written_on
+      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone[tz], record.written_on.time_zone
+
+      record.save
+      record.reload
+
+      assert_equal time, record.written_on
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_hash_content
+    topic = Topic.new
+    topic.content = { "one" => 1, "two" => 2 }
+    topic.save
+
+    assert_equal 2, Topic.find(topic.id).content["two"]
+
+    topic.content_will_change!
+    topic.content["three"] = 3
+    topic.save
+
+    assert_equal 3, Topic.find(topic.id).content["three"]
+  end
+
+  def test_update_array_content
+    topic = Topic.new
+    topic.content = %w( one two three )
+
+    topic.content.push "four"
+    assert_equal(%w( one two three four ), topic.content)
+
+    topic.save
+
+    topic = Topic.find(topic.id)
+    topic.content << "five"
+    assert_equal(%w( one two three four five ), topic.content)
+  end
+
+  def test_case_sensitive_attributes_hash
+    # DB2 is not case-sensitive
+    return true if current_adapter?(:DB2Adapter,:IBM_DBAdapter)
+
+    assert_equal @loaded_fixtures['computers']['workstation'].to_hash, Computer.find(:first).attributes
+  end
+
+  def test_hashes_not_mangled
+    new_topic = { :title => "New Topic" }
+    new_topic_values = { :title => "AnotherTopic" }
+
+    topic = Topic.new(new_topic)
+    assert_equal new_topic[:title], topic.title
+
+    topic.attributes= new_topic_values
+    assert_equal new_topic_values[:title], topic.title
+  end
+
+  def test_create_through_factory
+    topic = Topic.create("title" => "New Topic")
+    topicReloaded = Topic.find(topic.id)
+    assert_equal(topic, topicReloaded)
+  end
+
+  def test_write_attribute
+    topic = Topic.new
+    topic.send(:write_attribute, :title, "Still another topic")
+    assert_equal "Still another topic", topic.title
+
+    topic[:title] = "Still another topic: part 2"
+    assert_equal "Still another topic: part 2", topic.title
+
+    topic.send(:write_attribute, "title", "Still another topic: part 3")
+    assert_equal "Still another topic: part 3", topic.title
+
+    topic["title"] = "Still another topic: part 4"
+    assert_equal "Still another topic: part 4", topic.title
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attribute
+    topic = Topic.new
+    topic.title = "Don't change the topic"
+    assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic.send(:read_attribute, "title")
+    assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic["title"]
+
+    assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic.send(:read_attribute, :title)
+    assert_equal "Don't change the topic", topic[:title]
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attribute_when_false
+    topic = topics(:first)
+    topic.approved = false
+    assert !topic.approved?, "approved should be false"
+    topic.approved = "false"
+    assert !topic.approved?, "approved should be false"
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attribute_when_true
+    topic = topics(:first)
+    topic.approved = true
+    assert topic.approved?, "approved should be true"
+    topic.approved = "true"
+    assert topic.approved?, "approved should be true"
+  end
+
+  def test_read_write_boolean_attribute
+    topic = Topic.new
+    # puts ""
+    # puts "New Topic"
+    # puts topic.inspect
+    topic.approved = "false"
+    # puts "Expecting false"
+    # puts topic.inspect
+    assert !topic.approved?, "approved should be false"
+    topic.approved = "false"
+    # puts "Expecting false"
+    # puts topic.inspect
+    assert !topic.approved?, "approved should be false"
+    topic.approved = "true"
+    # puts "Expecting true"
+    # puts topic.inspect
+    assert topic.approved?, "approved should be true"
+    topic.approved = "true"
+    # puts "Expecting true"
+    # puts topic.inspect
+    assert topic.approved?, "approved should be true"
+    # puts ""
+  end
+
+  def test_overridden_write_attribute
+    topic = Topic.new
+    def topic.write_attribute(attr_name, value)
+      super(attr_name, value.downcase)
+    end
+
+    topic.send(:write_attribute, :title, "Yet another topic")
+    assert_equal "yet another topic", topic.title
+
+    topic[:title] = "Yet another topic: part 2"
+    assert_equal "yet another topic: part 2", topic.title
+
+    topic.send(:write_attribute, "title", "Yet another topic: part 3")
+    assert_equal "yet another topic: part 3", topic.title
+
+    topic["title"] = "Yet another topic: part 4"
+    assert_equal "yet another topic: part 4", topic.title
+  end
+
+  def test_overridden_read_attribute
+    topic = Topic.new
+    topic.title = "Stop changing the topic"
+    def topic.read_attribute(attr_name)
+      super(attr_name).upcase
+    end
+
+    assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic.send(:read_attribute, "title")
+    assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic["title"]
+
+    assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic.send(:read_attribute, :title)
+    assert_equal "STOP CHANGING THE TOPIC", topic[:title]
+  end
+
+  def test_read_overridden_attribute
+    topic = Topic.new(:title => 'a')
+    def topic.title() 'b' end
+    assert_equal 'a', topic[:title]
+  end
+
+  def test_query_attribute_string
+    [nil, "", " "].each do |value|
+      assert_equal false, Topic.new(:author_name => value).author_name?
+    end
+
+    assert_equal true, Topic.new(:author_name => "Name").author_name?
+  end
+
+  def test_query_attribute_number
+    [nil, 0, "0"].each do |value|
+      assert_equal false, Developer.new(:salary => value).salary?
+    end
+
+    assert_equal true, Developer.new(:salary => 1).salary?
+    assert_equal true, Developer.new(:salary => "1").salary?
+  end
+
+  def test_query_attribute_boolean
+    [nil, "", false, "false", "f", 0].each do |value|
+      assert_equal false, Topic.new(:approved => value).approved?
+    end
+
+    [true, "true", "1", 1].each do |value|
+      assert_equal true, Topic.new(:approved => value).approved?
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_query_attribute_with_custom_fields
+    object = Company.find_by_sql(<<-SQL).first
+      SELECT c1.*, c2.ruby_type as string_value, c2.rating as int_value
+        FROM companies c1, companies c2
+       WHERE c1.firm_id = c2.id
+         AND c1.id = 2
+    SQL
+
+    assert_equal "Firm", object.string_value
+    assert object.string_value?
+
+    object.string_value = "  "
+    assert !object.string_value?
+
+    assert_equal 1, object.int_value.to_i
+    assert object.int_value?
+
+    object.int_value = "0"
+    assert !object.int_value?
+  end
+
+  def test_non_attribute_access_and_assignment
+    topic = Topic.new
+    assert !topic.respond_to?("mumbo")
+    assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.mumbo }
+    assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.mumbo = 5 }
+  end
+
+  def test_undeclared_attribute_method_does_not_affect_respond_to_and_method_missing
+    topic = @target.new(:title => 'Budget')
+    assert topic.respond_to?('title')
+    assert_equal 'Budget', topic.title
+    assert !topic.respond_to?('title_hello_world')
+    assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title_hello_world }
+  end
+
+  def test_declared_prefixed_attribute_method_affects_respond_to_and_method_missing
+    topic = @target.new(:title => 'Budget')
+    %w(default_ title_).each do |prefix|
+      @target.class_eval "def #{prefix}attribute(*args) args end"
+      @target.attribute_method_prefix prefix
+
+      meth = "#{prefix}title"
+      assert topic.respond_to?(meth)
+      assert_equal ['title'], topic.send(meth)
+      assert_equal ['title', 'a'], topic.send(meth, 'a')
+      assert_equal ['title', 1, 2, 3], topic.send(meth, 1, 2, 3)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_declared_suffixed_attribute_method_affects_respond_to_and_method_missing
+    topic = @target.new(:title => 'Budget')
+    %w(_default _title_default _it! _candidate= able?).each do |suffix|
+      @target.class_eval "def attribute#{suffix}(*args) args end"
+      @target.attribute_method_suffix suffix
+
+      meth = "title#{suffix}"
+      assert topic.respond_to?(meth)
+      assert_equal ['title'], topic.send(meth)
+      assert_equal ['title', 'a'], topic.send(meth, 'a')
+      assert_equal ['title', 1, 2, 3], topic.send(meth, 1, 2, 3)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_declared_affixed_attribute_method_affects_respond_to_and_method_missing
+    topic = @target.new(:title => 'Budget')
+    [['mark_', '_for_update'], ['reset_', '!'], ['default_', '_value?']].each do |prefix, suffix|
+      @target.class_eval "def #{prefix}attribute#{suffix}(*args) args end"
+      @target.attribute_method_affix({ :prefix => prefix, :suffix => suffix })
+
+      meth = "#{prefix}title#{suffix}"
+      assert topic.respond_to?(meth)
+      assert_equal ['title'], topic.send(meth)
+      assert_equal ['title', 'a'], topic.send(meth, 'a')
+      assert_equal ['title', 1, 2, 3], topic.send(meth, 1, 2, 3)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_should_unserialize_attributes_for_frozen_records
+    myobj = {:value1 => :value2}
+    topic = Topic.create("content" => myobj)
+    topic.freeze
+    assert_equal myobj, topic.content
+  end
+
+  def test_typecast_attribute_from_select_to_false
+    topic = Topic.create(:title => 'Budget')
+    # Oracle and DB2 does not support boolean expressions in SELECT
+    if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) || current_adapter?(:IBM_DBAdapter)
+      topic = Topic.find(:first, :select => "topics.*, 0 as is_test")
+    else
+      topic = Topic.find(:first, :select => "topics.*, 1=2 as is_test")
+    end
+    assert !topic.is_test?
+  end
+
+  def test_typecast_attribute_from_select_to_true
+    topic = Topic.create(:title => 'Budget')
+    # Oracle and DB2 does not support boolean expressions in SELECT
+    if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter) || current_adapter?(:IBM_DBAdapter)
+      topic = Topic.find(:first, :select => "topics.*, 1 as is_test")
+    else
+      topic = Topic.find(:first, :select => "topics.*, 2=2 as is_test")
+    end
+    assert topic.is_test?
+  end
+
+  def test_raises_dangerous_attribute_error_when_defining_activerecord_method_in_model
+    %w(save create_or_update).each do |method|
+      klass = Class.new ActiveRecord::Base
+      klass.class_eval "def #{method}() 'defined #{method}' end"
+      assert_raise ActiveRecord::DangerousAttributeError do
+        klass.instance_method_already_implemented?(method)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_only_time_related_columns_are_meant_to_be_cached_by_default
+    expected = %w(datetime timestamp time date).sort
+    assert_equal expected, ActiveRecord::Base.attribute_types_cached_by_default.map(&:to_s).sort
+  end
+
+  def test_declaring_attributes_as_cached_adds_them_to_the_attributes_cached_by_default
+    default_attributes = Topic.cached_attributes
+    Topic.cache_attributes :replies_count
+    expected = default_attributes + ["replies_count"]
+    assert_equal expected.sort, Topic.cached_attributes.sort
+    Topic.instance_variable_set "@cached_attributes", nil
+  end
+
+  def test_cacheable_columns_are_actually_cached
+    assert_equal cached_columns.sort, Topic.cached_attributes.sort
+  end
+
+  def test_accessing_cached_attributes_caches_the_converted_values_and_nothing_else
+    t = topics(:first)
+    cache = t.instance_variable_get "@attributes_cache"
+
+    assert_not_nil cache
+    assert cache.empty?
+
+    all_columns = Topic.columns.map(&:name)
+    uncached_columns = all_columns - cached_columns
+
+    all_columns.each do |attr_name|
+      attribute_gets_cached = Topic.cache_attribute?(attr_name)
+      val = t.send attr_name unless attr_name == "type"
+      if attribute_gets_cached
+        assert cached_columns.include?(attr_name)
+        assert_equal val, cache[attr_name]
+      else
+        assert uncached_columns.include?(attr_name)
+        assert !cache.include?(attr_name)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_write_nil_to_time_attributes
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      record = @target.new
+      record.written_on = nil
+      assert_nil record.written_on
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_time_attributes_are_retrieved_in_current_time_zone
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
+      record   = @target.new
+      record[:written_on] = utc_time
+      assert_equal utc_time, record.written_on # record.written on is equal to (i.e., simultaneous with) utc_time
+      assert_kind_of ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone, record.written_on # but is a TimeWithZone
+      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone # and is in the current Time.zone
+      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time # and represents time values adjusted accordingly
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_to_utc
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
+      record   = @target.new
+      record.written_on = utc_time
+      assert_equal utc_time, record.written_on
+      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
+      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_in_other_time_zone
+    utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
+    cst_time = utc_time.in_time_zone("Central Time (US & Canada)")
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      record   = @target.new
+      record.written_on = cst_time
+      assert_equal utc_time, record.written_on
+      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
+      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_read_attribute
+    utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
+    cst_time = utc_time.in_time_zone("Central Time (US & Canada)")
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      record = @target.create(:written_on => cst_time).reload
+      assert_equal utc_time, record[:written_on]
+      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record[:written_on].time_zone
+      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record[:written_on].time
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_with_string
+    utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
+    (-11..13).each do |timezone_offset|
+      time_string = utc_time.in_time_zone(timezone_offset).to_s
+      in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+        record   = @target.new
+        record.written_on = time_string
+        assert_equal Time.zone.parse(time_string), record.written_on
+        assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
+        assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_to_blank_string_returns_nil
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      record   = @target.new
+      record.written_on = ' '
+      assert_nil record.written_on
+      assert_nil record[:written_on]
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_interprets_time_zone_unaware_string_in_time_zone
+    time_string = 'Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 2008'
+    (-11..13).each do |timezone_offset|
+      in_time_zone timezone_offset do
+        record   = @target.new
+        record.written_on = time_string
+        assert_equal Time.zone.parse(time_string), record.written_on
+        assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone[timezone_offset], record.written_on.time_zone
+        assert_equal Time.utc(2008, 1, 1), record.written_on.time
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_time_zone_aware_attribute_in_current_time_zone
+    utc_time = Time.utc(2008, 1, 1)
+    in_time_zone "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" do
+      record   = @target.new
+      record.written_on = utc_time.in_time_zone
+      assert_equal utc_time, record.written_on
+      assert_equal ActiveSupport::TimeZone["Pacific Time (US & Canada)"], record.written_on.time_zone
+      assert_equal Time.utc(2007, 12, 31, 16), record.written_on.time
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes_should_write_value_on_class_variable
+    Topic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes = [:field_a]
+    Minimalistic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes = [:field_b]
+
+    assert_equal [:field_a], Topic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes
+    assert_equal [:field_b], Minimalistic.skip_time_zone_conversion_for_attributes
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attributes_respect_access_control
+    privatize("title")
+
+    topic = @target.new(:title => "The pros and cons of programming naked.")
+    assert !topic.respond_to?(:title)
+    exception = assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title }
+    assert exception.message.include?("private method")
+    assert_equal "I'm private", topic.send(:title)
+  end
+
+  def test_write_attributes_respect_access_control
+    privatize("title=(value)")
+
+    topic = @target.new
+    assert !topic.respond_to?(:title=)
+    exception = assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title = "Pants"}
+    assert exception.message.include?("private method")
+    topic.send(:title=, "Very large pants")
+  end
+
+  def test_question_attributes_respect_access_control
+    privatize("title?")
+
+    topic = @target.new(:title => "Isaac Newton's pants")
+    assert !topic.respond_to?(:title?)
+    exception = assert_raise(NoMethodError) { topic.title? }
+    assert exception.message.include?("private method")
+    assert topic.send(:title?)
+  end
+
+  def test_bulk_update_respects_access_control
+    privatize("title=(value)")
+
+    assert_raise(ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError) { @target.new(:title => "Rants about pants") }
+    assert_raise(ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError) { @target.new.attributes = { :title => "Ants in pants" } }
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attribute_overwrites_private_method_not_considered_implemented
+    # simulate a model with a db column that shares its name an inherited
+    # private method (e.g. Object#system)
+    #
+    Object.class_eval do
+      private
+      def title; "private!"; end
+    end
+    assert !@target.instance_method_already_implemented?(:title)
+    topic = @target.new
+    assert_nil topic.title
+
+    Object.send(:undef_method, :title) # remove test method from object
+  end
+
+  def test_list_of_serialized_attributes
+    assert_equal %w(content), Topic.serialized_attributes.keys
+    assert_equal %w(preferences), Contact.serialized_attributes.keys
+  end
+
+  def test_instance_method_should_be_defined_on_the_base_class
+    subklass = Class.new(Topic)
+
+    Topic.define_attribute_methods
+
+    instance = subklass.new
+    instance.id = 5
+    assert_equal 5, instance.id
+    assert subklass.method_defined?(:id), "subklass is missing id method"
+
+    Topic.undefine_attribute_methods
+
+    assert_equal 5, instance.id
+    assert subklass.method_defined?(:id), "subklass is missing id method"
+  end
+
+  def test_dispatching_column_attributes_through_method_missing_deprecated
+    Topic.define_attribute_methods
+
+    topic = Topic.new(:id => 5)
+    topic.id = 5
+
+    topic.method(:id).owner.send(:undef_method, :id)
+
+    assert_deprecated do
+      assert_equal 5, topic.id
+    end
+  ensure
+    Topic.undefine_attribute_methods
+  end
+
+  def test_read_attribute_with_nil_should_not_asplode
+    assert_equal nil, Topic.new.read_attribute(nil)
+  end
+
+  # If B < A, and A defines an accessor for 'foo', we don't want to override
+  # that by defining a 'foo' method in the generated methods module for B.
+  # (That module will be inserted between the two, e.g. [B, <GeneratedAttributes>, A].)
+  def test_inherited_custom_accessors
+    klass = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base) do
+      self.table_name = "topics"
+      self.abstract_class = true
+      def title; "omg"; end
+      def title=(val); self.author_name = val; end
+    end
+    subklass = Class.new(klass)
+    [klass, subklass].each(&:define_attribute_methods)
+
+    topic = subklass.find(1)
+    assert_equal "omg", topic.title
+
+    topic.title = "lol"
+    assert_equal "lol", topic.author_name
+  end
+
+  def test_inherited_hook_removed
+    parent = Class.new(ActiveRecord::Base)
+    parent.table_name = "posts"
+    def parent.inherited(k)
+    end
+
+    klass = Class.new(parent)
+    assert_deprecated { klass.define_attribute_methods }
+  end
+
+  def test_setting_new_attributes_deprecated
+    t = Topic.new
+    assert_deprecated { t[:foo] = "bar" }
+    assert_equal "bar", t.foo
+    assert_equal "bar", t[:foo]
+  end
+
+  private
+  def cached_columns
+    @cached_columns ||= time_related_columns_on_topic.map(&:name)
+  end
+
+  def time_related_columns_on_topic
+    Topic.columns.select { |c| c.type.in?([:time, :date, :datetime, :timestamp]) }
+  end
+
+  def in_time_zone(zone)
+    old_zone  = Time.zone
+    old_tz    = ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_attributes
+
+    Time.zone = zone ? ActiveSupport::TimeZone[zone] : nil
+    ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_attributes = !zone.nil?
+    yield
+  ensure
+    Time.zone = old_zone
+    ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_attributes = old_tz
+  end
+
+  def privatize(method_signature)
+    @target.class_eval <<-private_method
+      private
+      def #{method_signature}
+        "I'm private"
+      end
+    private_method
+  end
+end