grpc 0.11.0 → 0.12.0

data/src/core/security/jwt_verifier.h

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef GRPC_INTERNAL_CORE_SECURITY_JWT_VERIFIER_H
+#define GRPC_INTERNAL_CORE_SECURITY_JWT_VERIFIER_H
+
+#include "src/core/iomgr/pollset.h"
+#include "src/core/json/json.h"
+
+#include <grpc/support/slice.h>
+#include <grpc/support/time.h>
+
+/* --- Constants. --- */
+
+#define GRPC_OPENID_CONFIG_URL_SUFFIX "/.well-known/openid-configuration"
+#define GRPC_GOOGLE_SERVICE_ACCOUNTS_EMAIL_DOMAIN \
+  "developer.gserviceaccount.com"
+#define GRPC_GOOGLE_SERVICE_ACCOUNTS_KEY_URL_PREFIX \
+  "www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509"
+
+/* --- grpc_jwt_verifier_status. --- */
+
+typedef enum {
+  GRPC_JWT_VERIFIER_OK = 0,
+  GRPC_JWT_VERIFIER_BAD_SIGNATURE,
+  GRPC_JWT_VERIFIER_BAD_FORMAT,
+  GRPC_JWT_VERIFIER_BAD_AUDIENCE,
+  GRPC_JWT_VERIFIER_KEY_RETRIEVAL_ERROR,
+  GRPC_JWT_VERIFIER_TIME_CONSTRAINT_FAILURE,
+  GRPC_JWT_VERIFIER_GENERIC_ERROR
+} grpc_jwt_verifier_status;
+
+const char *grpc_jwt_verifier_status_to_string(grpc_jwt_verifier_status status);
+
+/* --- grpc_jwt_claims. --- */
+
+typedef struct grpc_jwt_claims grpc_jwt_claims;
+
+void grpc_jwt_claims_destroy(grpc_jwt_claims *claims);
+
+/* Returns the whole JSON tree of the claims. */
+const grpc_json *grpc_jwt_claims_json(const grpc_jwt_claims *claims);
+
+/* Access to registered claims in https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7519#page-9 */
+const char *grpc_jwt_claims_subject(const grpc_jwt_claims *claims);
+const char *grpc_jwt_claims_issuer(const grpc_jwt_claims *claims);
+const char *grpc_jwt_claims_id(const grpc_jwt_claims *claims);
+const char *grpc_jwt_claims_audience(const grpc_jwt_claims *claims);
+gpr_timespec grpc_jwt_claims_issued_at(const grpc_jwt_claims *claims);
+gpr_timespec grpc_jwt_claims_expires_at(const grpc_jwt_claims *claims);
+gpr_timespec grpc_jwt_claims_not_before(const grpc_jwt_claims *claims);
+
+/* --- grpc_jwt_verifier. --- */
+
+typedef struct grpc_jwt_verifier grpc_jwt_verifier;
+
+typedef struct {
+  /* The email domain is the part after the @ sign. */
+  const char *email_domain;
+
+  /* The key url prefix will be used to get the public key from the issuer:
+     https://<key_url_prefix>/<issuer_email>
+     Therefore the key_url_prefix must NOT contain https://. */
+  const char *key_url_prefix;
+} grpc_jwt_verifier_email_domain_key_url_mapping;
+
+/* Globals to control the verifier. Not thread-safe. */
+extern gpr_timespec grpc_jwt_verifier_clock_skew;
+extern gpr_timespec grpc_jwt_verifier_max_delay;
+
+/* The verifier can be created with some custom mappings to help with key
+   discovery in the case where the issuer is an email address.
+   mappings can be NULL in which case num_mappings MUST be 0.
+   A verifier object has one built-in mapping (unless overridden):
+   GRPC_GOOGLE_SERVICE_ACCOUNTS_EMAIL_DOMAIN ->
+   GRPC_GOOGLE_SERVICE_ACCOUNTS_KEY_URL_PREFIX.*/
+grpc_jwt_verifier *grpc_jwt_verifier_create(
+    const grpc_jwt_verifier_email_domain_key_url_mapping *mappings,
+    size_t num_mappings);
+
+/*The verifier must not be destroyed if there are still outstanding callbacks.*/
+void grpc_jwt_verifier_destroy(grpc_jwt_verifier *verifier);
+
+/* User provided callback that will be called when the verification of the JWT
+   is done (maybe in another thread).
+   It is the responsibility of the callee to call grpc_jwt_claims_destroy on
+   the claims. */
+typedef void (*grpc_jwt_verification_done_cb)(void *user_data,
+                                              grpc_jwt_verifier_status status,
+                                              grpc_jwt_claims *claims);
+
+/* Verifies for the JWT for the given expected audience. */
+void grpc_jwt_verifier_verify(grpc_exec_ctx *exec_ctx,
+                              grpc_jwt_verifier *verifier,
+                              grpc_pollset *pollset, const char *jwt,
+                              const char *audience,
+                              grpc_jwt_verification_done_cb cb,
+                              void *user_data);
+
+/* --- TESTING ONLY exposed functions. --- */
+
+grpc_jwt_claims *grpc_jwt_claims_from_json(grpc_json *json, gpr_slice buffer);
+grpc_jwt_verifier_status grpc_jwt_claims_check(const grpc_jwt_claims *claims,
+                                               const char *audience);
+
+#endif /* GRPC_INTERNAL_CORE_SECURITY_JWT_VERIFIER_H */

data/src/core/security/secure_endpoint.c

@@ -0,0 +1,383 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "src/core/security/secure_endpoint.h"
+#include "src/core/support/string.h"
+#include <grpc/support/alloc.h>
+#include <grpc/support/log.h>
+#include <grpc/support/slice_buffer.h>
+#include <grpc/support/slice.h>
+#include <grpc/support/sync.h>
+#include "src/core/tsi/transport_security_interface.h"
+#include "src/core/debug/trace.h"
+
+#define STAGING_BUFFER_SIZE 8192
+
+typedef struct {
+  grpc_endpoint base;
+  grpc_endpoint *wrapped_ep;
+  struct tsi_frame_protector *protector;
+  gpr_mu protector_mu;
+  /* saved upper level callbacks and user_data. */
+  grpc_closure *read_cb;
+  grpc_closure *write_cb;
+  grpc_closure on_read;
+  gpr_slice_buffer *read_buffer;
+  gpr_slice_buffer source_buffer;
+  /* saved handshaker leftover data to unprotect. */
+  gpr_slice_buffer leftover_bytes;
+  /* buffers for read and write */
+  gpr_slice read_staging_buffer;
+
+  gpr_slice write_staging_buffer;
+  gpr_slice_buffer output_buffer;
+
+  gpr_refcount ref;
+} secure_endpoint;
+
+int grpc_trace_secure_endpoint = 0;
+
+static void destroy(grpc_exec_ctx *exec_ctx, secure_endpoint *secure_ep) {
+  secure_endpoint *ep = secure_ep;
+  grpc_endpoint_destroy(exec_ctx, ep->wrapped_ep);
+  tsi_frame_protector_destroy(ep->protector);
+  gpr_slice_buffer_destroy(&ep->leftover_bytes);
+  gpr_slice_unref(ep->read_staging_buffer);
+  gpr_slice_unref(ep->write_staging_buffer);
+  gpr_slice_buffer_destroy(&ep->output_buffer);
+  gpr_slice_buffer_destroy(&ep->source_buffer);
+  gpr_mu_destroy(&ep->protector_mu);
+  gpr_free(ep);
+}
+
+/*#define GRPC_SECURE_ENDPOINT_REFCOUNT_DEBUG*/
+#ifdef GRPC_SECURE_ENDPOINT_REFCOUNT_DEBUG
+#define SECURE_ENDPOINT_UNREF(exec_ctx, ep, reason) \
+  secure_endpoint_unref((exec_ctx), (ep), (reason), __FILE__, __LINE__)
+#define SECURE_ENDPOINT_REF(ep, reason) \
+  secure_endpoint_ref((ep), (reason), __FILE__, __LINE__)
+static void secure_endpoint_unref(secure_endpoint *ep,
+                                  grpc_closure_list *closure_list,
+                                  const char *reason, const char *file,
+                                  int line) {
+  gpr_log(file, line, GPR_LOG_SEVERITY_DEBUG, "SECENDP unref %p : %s %d -> %d",
+          ep, reason, ep->ref.count, ep->ref.count - 1);
+  if (gpr_unref(&ep->ref)) {
+    destroy(exec_ctx, ep);
+  }
+}
+
+static void secure_endpoint_ref(secure_endpoint *ep, const char *reason,
+                                const char *file, int line) {
+  gpr_log(file, line, GPR_LOG_SEVERITY_DEBUG, "SECENDP   ref %p : %s %d -> %d",
+          ep, reason, ep->ref.count, ep->ref.count + 1);
+  gpr_ref(&ep->ref);
+}
+#else
+#define SECURE_ENDPOINT_UNREF(exec_ctx, ep, reason) \
+  secure_endpoint_unref((exec_ctx), (ep))
+#define SECURE_ENDPOINT_REF(ep, reason) secure_endpoint_ref((ep))
+static void secure_endpoint_unref(grpc_exec_ctx *exec_ctx,
+                                  secure_endpoint *ep) {
+  if (gpr_unref(&ep->ref)) {
+    destroy(exec_ctx, ep);
+  }
+}
+
+static void secure_endpoint_ref(secure_endpoint *ep) { gpr_ref(&ep->ref); }
+#endif
+
+static void flush_read_staging_buffer(secure_endpoint *ep, gpr_uint8 **cur,
+                                      gpr_uint8 **end) {
+  gpr_slice_buffer_add(ep->read_buffer, ep->read_staging_buffer);
+  ep->read_staging_buffer = gpr_slice_malloc(STAGING_BUFFER_SIZE);
+  *cur = GPR_SLICE_START_PTR(ep->read_staging_buffer);
+  *end = GPR_SLICE_END_PTR(ep->read_staging_buffer);
+}
+
+static void call_read_cb(grpc_exec_ctx *exec_ctx, secure_endpoint *ep,
+                         int success) {
+  if (grpc_trace_secure_endpoint) {
+    size_t i;
+    for (i = 0; i < ep->read_buffer->count; i++) {
+      char *data = gpr_dump_slice(ep->read_buffer->slices[i],
+                                  GPR_DUMP_HEX | GPR_DUMP_ASCII);
+      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "READ %p: %s", ep, data);
+      gpr_free(data);
+    }
+  }
+  ep->read_buffer = NULL;
+  grpc_exec_ctx_enqueue(exec_ctx, ep->read_cb, success);
+  SECURE_ENDPOINT_UNREF(exec_ctx, ep, "read");
+}
+
+static void on_read(grpc_exec_ctx *exec_ctx, void *user_data, int success) {
+  unsigned i;
+  gpr_uint8 keep_looping = 0;
+  tsi_result result = TSI_OK;
+  secure_endpoint *ep = (secure_endpoint *)user_data;
+  gpr_uint8 *cur = GPR_SLICE_START_PTR(ep->read_staging_buffer);
+  gpr_uint8 *end = GPR_SLICE_END_PTR(ep->read_staging_buffer);
+
+  if (!success) {
+    gpr_slice_buffer_reset_and_unref(ep->read_buffer);
+    call_read_cb(exec_ctx, ep, 0);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  /* TODO(yangg) check error, maybe bail out early */
+  for (i = 0; i < ep->source_buffer.count; i++) {
+    gpr_slice encrypted = ep->source_buffer.slices[i];
+    gpr_uint8 *message_bytes = GPR_SLICE_START_PTR(encrypted);
+    size_t message_size = GPR_SLICE_LENGTH(encrypted);
+
+    while (message_size > 0 || keep_looping) {
+      size_t unprotected_buffer_size_written = (size_t)(end - cur);
+      size_t processed_message_size = message_size;
+      gpr_mu_lock(&ep->protector_mu);
+      result = tsi_frame_protector_unprotect(ep->protector, message_bytes,
+                                             &processed_message_size, cur,
+                                             &unprotected_buffer_size_written);
+      gpr_mu_unlock(&ep->protector_mu);
+      if (result != TSI_OK) {
+        gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "Decryption error: %s",
+                tsi_result_to_string(result));
+        break;
+      }
+      message_bytes += processed_message_size;
+      message_size -= processed_message_size;
+      cur += unprotected_buffer_size_written;
+
+      if (cur == end) {
+        flush_read_staging_buffer(ep, &cur, &end);
+        /* Force to enter the loop again to extract buffered bytes in protector.
+           The bytes could be buffered because of running out of staging_buffer.
+           If this happens at the end of all slices, doing another unprotect
+           avoids leaving data in the protector. */
+        keep_looping = 1;
+      } else if (unprotected_buffer_size_written > 0) {
+        keep_looping = 1;
+      } else {
+        keep_looping = 0;
+      }
+    }
+    if (result != TSI_OK) break;
+  }
+
+  if (cur != GPR_SLICE_START_PTR(ep->read_staging_buffer)) {
+    gpr_slice_buffer_add(
+        ep->read_buffer,
+        gpr_slice_split_head(
+            &ep->read_staging_buffer,
+            (size_t)(cur - GPR_SLICE_START_PTR(ep->read_staging_buffer))));
+  }
+
+  /* TODO(yangg) experiment with moving this block after read_cb to see if it
+     helps latency */
+  gpr_slice_buffer_reset_and_unref(&ep->source_buffer);
+
+  if (result != TSI_OK) {
+    gpr_slice_buffer_reset_and_unref(ep->read_buffer);
+    call_read_cb(exec_ctx, ep, 0);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  call_read_cb(exec_ctx, ep, 1);
+}
+
+static void endpoint_read(grpc_exec_ctx *exec_ctx, grpc_endpoint *secure_ep,
+                          gpr_slice_buffer *slices, grpc_closure *cb) {
+  secure_endpoint *ep = (secure_endpoint *)secure_ep;
+  ep->read_cb = cb;
+  ep->read_buffer = slices;
+  gpr_slice_buffer_reset_and_unref(ep->read_buffer);
+
+  SECURE_ENDPOINT_REF(ep, "read");
+  if (ep->leftover_bytes.count) {
+    gpr_slice_buffer_swap(&ep->leftover_bytes, &ep->source_buffer);
+    GPR_ASSERT(ep->leftover_bytes.count == 0);
+    on_read(exec_ctx, ep, 1);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  grpc_endpoint_read(exec_ctx, ep->wrapped_ep, &ep->source_buffer,
+                     &ep->on_read);
+}
+
+static void flush_write_staging_buffer(secure_endpoint *ep, gpr_uint8 **cur,
+                                       gpr_uint8 **end) {
+  gpr_slice_buffer_add(&ep->output_buffer, ep->write_staging_buffer);
+  ep->write_staging_buffer = gpr_slice_malloc(STAGING_BUFFER_SIZE);
+  *cur = GPR_SLICE_START_PTR(ep->write_staging_buffer);
+  *end = GPR_SLICE_END_PTR(ep->write_staging_buffer);
+}
+
+static void endpoint_write(grpc_exec_ctx *exec_ctx, grpc_endpoint *secure_ep,
+                           gpr_slice_buffer *slices, grpc_closure *cb) {
+  unsigned i;
+  tsi_result result = TSI_OK;
+  secure_endpoint *ep = (secure_endpoint *)secure_ep;
+  gpr_uint8 *cur = GPR_SLICE_START_PTR(ep->write_staging_buffer);
+  gpr_uint8 *end = GPR_SLICE_END_PTR(ep->write_staging_buffer);
+
+  gpr_slice_buffer_reset_and_unref(&ep->output_buffer);
+
+  if (grpc_trace_secure_endpoint) {
+    for (i = 0; i < slices->count; i++) {
+      char *data =
+          gpr_dump_slice(slices->slices[i], GPR_DUMP_HEX | GPR_DUMP_ASCII);
+      gpr_log(GPR_DEBUG, "WRITE %p: %s", ep, data);
+      gpr_free(data);
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (i = 0; i < slices->count; i++) {
+    gpr_slice plain = slices->slices[i];
+    gpr_uint8 *message_bytes = GPR_SLICE_START_PTR(plain);
+    size_t message_size = GPR_SLICE_LENGTH(plain);
+    while (message_size > 0) {
+      size_t protected_buffer_size_to_send = (size_t)(end - cur);
+      size_t processed_message_size = message_size;
+      gpr_mu_lock(&ep->protector_mu);
+      result = tsi_frame_protector_protect(ep->protector, message_bytes,
+                                           &processed_message_size, cur,
+                                           &protected_buffer_size_to_send);
+      gpr_mu_unlock(&ep->protector_mu);
+      if (result != TSI_OK) {
+        gpr_log(GPR_ERROR, "Encryption error: %s",
+                tsi_result_to_string(result));
+        break;
+      }
+      message_bytes += processed_message_size;
+      message_size -= processed_message_size;
+      cur += protected_buffer_size_to_send;
+
+      if (cur == end) {
+        flush_write_staging_buffer(ep, &cur, &end);
+      }
+    }
+    if (result != TSI_OK) break;
+  }
+  if (result == TSI_OK) {
+    size_t still_pending_size;
+    do {
+      size_t protected_buffer_size_to_send = (size_t)(end - cur);
+      gpr_mu_lock(&ep->protector_mu);
+      result = tsi_frame_protector_protect_flush(ep->protector, cur,
+                                                 &protected_buffer_size_to_send,
+                                                 &still_pending_size);
+      gpr_mu_unlock(&ep->protector_mu);
+      if (result != TSI_OK) break;
+      cur += protected_buffer_size_to_send;
+      if (cur == end) {
+        flush_write_staging_buffer(ep, &cur, &end);
+      }
+    } while (still_pending_size > 0);
+    if (cur != GPR_SLICE_START_PTR(ep->write_staging_buffer)) {
+      gpr_slice_buffer_add(
+          &ep->output_buffer,
+          gpr_slice_split_head(
+              &ep->write_staging_buffer,
+              (size_t)(cur - GPR_SLICE_START_PTR(ep->write_staging_buffer))));
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (result != TSI_OK) {
+    /* TODO(yangg) do different things according to the error type? */
+    gpr_slice_buffer_reset_and_unref(&ep->output_buffer);
+    grpc_exec_ctx_enqueue(exec_ctx, cb, 0);
+    return;
+  }
+
+  grpc_endpoint_write(exec_ctx, ep->wrapped_ep, &ep->output_buffer, cb);
+}
+
+static void endpoint_shutdown(grpc_exec_ctx *exec_ctx,
+                              grpc_endpoint *secure_ep) {
+  secure_endpoint *ep = (secure_endpoint *)secure_ep;
+  grpc_endpoint_shutdown(exec_ctx, ep->wrapped_ep);
+}
+
+static void endpoint_destroy(grpc_exec_ctx *exec_ctx,
+                             grpc_endpoint *secure_ep) {
+  secure_endpoint *ep = (secure_endpoint *)secure_ep;
+  SECURE_ENDPOINT_UNREF(exec_ctx, ep, "destroy");
+}
+
+static void endpoint_add_to_pollset(grpc_exec_ctx *exec_ctx,
+                                    grpc_endpoint *secure_ep,
+                                    grpc_pollset *pollset) {
+  secure_endpoint *ep = (secure_endpoint *)secure_ep;
+  grpc_endpoint_add_to_pollset(exec_ctx, ep->wrapped_ep, pollset);
+}
+
+static void endpoint_add_to_pollset_set(grpc_exec_ctx *exec_ctx,
+                                        grpc_endpoint *secure_ep,
+                                        grpc_pollset_set *pollset_set) {
+  secure_endpoint *ep = (secure_endpoint *)secure_ep;
+  grpc_endpoint_add_to_pollset_set(exec_ctx, ep->wrapped_ep, pollset_set);
+}
+
+static char *endpoint_get_peer(grpc_endpoint *secure_ep) {
+  secure_endpoint *ep = (secure_endpoint *)secure_ep;
+  return grpc_endpoint_get_peer(ep->wrapped_ep);
+}
+
+static const grpc_endpoint_vtable vtable = {
+    endpoint_read, endpoint_write, endpoint_add_to_pollset,
+    endpoint_add_to_pollset_set, endpoint_shutdown, endpoint_destroy,
+    endpoint_get_peer};
+
+grpc_endpoint *grpc_secure_endpoint_create(
+    struct tsi_frame_protector *protector, grpc_endpoint *transport,
+    gpr_slice *leftover_slices, size_t leftover_nslices) {
+  size_t i;
+  secure_endpoint *ep = (secure_endpoint *)gpr_malloc(sizeof(secure_endpoint));
+  ep->base.vtable = &vtable;
+  ep->wrapped_ep = transport;
+  ep->protector = protector;
+  gpr_slice_buffer_init(&ep->leftover_bytes);
+  for (i = 0; i < leftover_nslices; i++) {
+    gpr_slice_buffer_add(&ep->leftover_bytes,
+                         gpr_slice_ref(leftover_slices[i]));
+  }
+  ep->write_staging_buffer = gpr_slice_malloc(STAGING_BUFFER_SIZE);
+  ep->read_staging_buffer = gpr_slice_malloc(STAGING_BUFFER_SIZE);
+  gpr_slice_buffer_init(&ep->output_buffer);
+  gpr_slice_buffer_init(&ep->source_buffer);
+  ep->read_buffer = NULL;
+  grpc_closure_init(&ep->on_read, on_read, ep);
+  gpr_mu_init(&ep->protector_mu);
+  gpr_ref_init(&ep->ref, 1);
+  return &ep->base;
+}