grosser-algorithms 0.4.0 → 0.4.1
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- data/Manifest +45 -0
- data/VERSION +1 -0
- data/ext/containers/bst/bst.c +249 -0
- data/ext/containers/bst/extconf.rb +4 -0
- data/grosser-algorithms.gemspec +4 -4
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms.html +221 -0
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms/Algorithms.html +115 -0
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms/Algorithms/Sort.html +569 -0
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms/Containers.html +162 -0
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms/Containers/Heap.html +690 -0
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms/Containers/KDTree.html +195 -0
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms/Containers/MaxHeap.html +238 -0
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms/Containers/MinHeap.html +238 -0
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms/Containers/PriorityQueue.html +456 -0
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms/Containers/Queue.html +363 -0
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms/Containers/RubyDeque.html +617 -0
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms/Containers/RubyRBTreeMap.html +662 -0
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms/Containers/RubySplayTreeMap.html +623 -0
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms/Containers/Stack.html +363 -0
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms/Containers/SuffixArray.html +246 -0
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms/Containers/Trie.html +555 -0
- data/rdoc/classes/Algorithms/Search.html +273 -0
- data/rdoc/created.rid +1 -0
- data/rdoc/files/History_txt.html +281 -0
- data/rdoc/files/README_markdown.html +248 -0
- data/rdoc/files/lib/algorithms/search_rb.html +108 -0
- data/rdoc/files/lib/algorithms/sort_rb.html +108 -0
- data/rdoc/files/lib/algorithms/string_rb.html +115 -0
- data/rdoc/files/lib/algorithms_rb.html +252 -0
- data/rdoc/files/lib/containers/deque_rb.html +119 -0
- data/rdoc/files/lib/containers/heap_rb.html +124 -0
- data/rdoc/files/lib/containers/kd_tree_rb.html +135 -0
- data/rdoc/files/lib/containers/priority_queue_rb.html +108 -0
- data/rdoc/files/lib/containers/queue_rb.html +108 -0
- data/rdoc/files/lib/containers/rb_tree_map_rb.html +109 -0
- data/rdoc/files/lib/containers/splay_tree_map_rb.html +109 -0
- data/rdoc/files/lib/containers/stack_rb.html +108 -0
- data/rdoc/files/lib/containers/suffix_array_rb.html +113 -0
- data/rdoc/files/lib/containers/trie_rb.html +117 -0
- data/rdoc/fr_class_index.html +43 -0
- data/rdoc/fr_file_index.html +42 -0
- data/rdoc/fr_method_index.html +147 -0
- data/rdoc/index.html +24 -0
- data/rdoc/rdoc-style.css +208 -0
- data/spec/bst_gc_mark_spec.rb +25 -0
- data/spec/bst_spec.rb +25 -0
- metadata +50 -3
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<td class="class-name-in-header">Algorithms::Containers::Trie</td>
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<a href="../../../files/lib/containers/trie_rb.html">
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<a href="#M000033">[]</a>
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<a href="#M000029">[]=</a>
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<a href="#M000032">get</a>
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<a href="#M000038">push_recursive</a>
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Create a <a href="Trie.html#M000027">new</a>, empty <a
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href="Trie.html">Trie</a>.
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<a href="Trie.html#M000027">Trie.new</a>
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t["hello"] = "world"
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t["hello] #=> "world"
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onclick="toggleCode('M000027-source');return false;">[Source]</a></p>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># File lib/containers/trie.rb, line 20</span>
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20: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">initialize</span>
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Alias for <a href="Trie.html#M000032">get</a>
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Alias for <a href="Trie.html#M000028">push</a>
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<span class="method-name">get</span><span class="method-args">(key)</span>
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Returns the value of the desired key, or nil if the key doesn‘t
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exist.
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Complexity: O(m) worst case
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<pre>
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t = Algorithms::Containers::Trie.new
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t.get("hello") = "world"
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t.get("non-existant") #=> nil
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onclick="toggleCode('M000032-source');return false;">[Source]</a></p>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># File lib/containers/trie.rb, line 61</span>
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61: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">get</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">key</span>)
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62: <span class="ruby-identifier">key</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">key</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_s</span>
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63: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">nil</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">key</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">empty?</span>
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64: <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">get_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-ivar">@root</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">key</span>, <span class="ruby-value">0</span>)
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65: <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span> <span class="ruby-value">? </span><span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">last</span> <span class="ruby-operator">:</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">nil</span>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># File lib/containers/trie.rb, line 173</span>
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173: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">get_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span>)
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174: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">nil</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">nil?</span>
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177: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">get_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">left</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span>)
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178: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">elsif</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span> <span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>)
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179: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">get_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">right</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span>)
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180: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">elsif</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">index</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">length</span><span class="ruby-operator">-</span><span class="ruby-value">1</span>) <span class="ruby-comment cmt"># We're not at the end of the input string; add next char</span>
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181: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">get_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">mid</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span><span class="ruby-operator">+</span><span class="ruby-value">1</span>)
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183: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">last?</span> <span class="ruby-value">? </span>[<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">value</span>] <span class="ruby-operator">:</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">nil</span>
|
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184: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
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185: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
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</pre>
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</div>
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<div id="method-M000030" class="method-detail">
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<a name="M000030"></a>
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<div class="method-heading">
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<a href="#M000030" class="method-signature">
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<span class="method-name">has_key?</span><span class="method-args">(key)</span>
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</a>
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</div>
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<p>
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Returns true if the key is contained in the <a href="Trie.html">Trie</a>.
|
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</p>
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<p>
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Complexity: O(m) worst case
|
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</p>
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<p><a class="source-toggle" href="#"
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onclick="toggleCode('M000030-source');return false;">[Source]</a></p>
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<div class="method-source-code" id="M000030-source">
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<pre>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># File lib/containers/trie.rb, line 47</span>
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47: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">has_key?</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">key</span>)
|
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48: <span class="ruby-identifier">key</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">key</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_s</span>
|
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49: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">false</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">key</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">empty?</span>
|
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50: <span class="ruby-operator">!</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">get_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-ivar">@root</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">key</span>, <span class="ruby-value">0</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">nil?</span>)
|
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51: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
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</pre>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div id="method-M000031" class="method-detail">
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<a name="M000031"></a>
|
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+
|
|
298
|
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<div class="method-heading">
|
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<span class="method-name">include?</span><span class="method-args">(key)</span>
|
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|
+
</div>
|
|
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+
|
|
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|
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<div class="method-description">
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|
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|
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<p>
|
|
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|
+
Alias for has_key?
|
|
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|
+
</p>
|
|
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|
+
</div>
|
|
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|
+
</div>
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
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<div id="method-M000034" class="method-detail">
|
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|
+
<a name="M000034"></a>
|
|
311
|
+
|
|
312
|
+
<div class="method-heading">
|
|
313
|
+
<a href="#M000034" class="method-signature">
|
|
314
|
+
<span class="method-name">longest_prefix</span><span class="method-args">(string)</span>
|
|
315
|
+
</a>
|
|
316
|
+
</div>
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
<div class="method-description">
|
|
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|
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<p>
|
|
320
|
+
Returns the longest key that has a prefix in common with the parameter
|
|
321
|
+
string. If no match is found, the blank string "" is returned.
|
|
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|
+
</p>
|
|
323
|
+
<p>
|
|
324
|
+
Complexity: O(m) worst case
|
|
325
|
+
</p>
|
|
326
|
+
<pre>
|
|
327
|
+
t = Algorithms::Containers::Trie.new
|
|
328
|
+
t.push("Hello", "World")
|
|
329
|
+
t.push("Hello, brother", "World")
|
|
330
|
+
t.push("Hello, bob", "World")
|
|
331
|
+
t.longest_prefix("Hello, brandon") #=> "Hello"
|
|
332
|
+
t.longest_prefix("Hel") #=> ""
|
|
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|
+
t.longest_prefix("Hello") #=> "Hello"
|
|
334
|
+
</pre>
|
|
335
|
+
<p><a class="source-toggle" href="#"
|
|
336
|
+
onclick="toggleCode('M000034-source');return false;">[Source]</a></p>
|
|
337
|
+
<div class="method-source-code" id="M000034-source">
|
|
338
|
+
<pre>
|
|
339
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># File lib/containers/trie.rb, line 81</span>
|
|
340
|
+
81: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">longest_prefix</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>)
|
|
341
|
+
82: <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_s</span>
|
|
342
|
+
83: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">nil</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">empty?</span>
|
|
343
|
+
84: <span class="ruby-identifier">len</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">prefix_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-ivar">@root</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-value">0</span>)
|
|
344
|
+
85: <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>[<span class="ruby-value">0</span><span class="ruby-operator">...</span><span class="ruby-identifier">len</span>]
|
|
345
|
+
86: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
346
|
+
</pre>
|
|
347
|
+
</div>
|
|
348
|
+
</div>
|
|
349
|
+
</div>
|
|
350
|
+
|
|
351
|
+
<div id="method-M000037" class="method-detail">
|
|
352
|
+
<a name="M000037"></a>
|
|
353
|
+
|
|
354
|
+
<div class="method-heading">
|
|
355
|
+
<a href="#M000037" class="method-signature">
|
|
356
|
+
<span class="method-name">prefix_recursive</span><span class="method-args">(node, string, index)</span>
|
|
357
|
+
</a>
|
|
358
|
+
</div>
|
|
359
|
+
|
|
360
|
+
<div class="method-description">
|
|
361
|
+
<p><a class="source-toggle" href="#"
|
|
362
|
+
onclick="toggleCode('M000037-source');return false;">[Source]</a></p>
|
|
363
|
+
<div class="method-source-code" id="M000037-source">
|
|
364
|
+
<pre>
|
|
365
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># File lib/containers/trie.rb, line 140</span>
|
|
366
|
+
140: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">prefix_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span>)
|
|
367
|
+
141: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-value">0</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">nil?</span> <span class="ruby-operator">||</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span> <span class="ruby-operator">==</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">length</span>
|
|
368
|
+
142: <span class="ruby-identifier">len</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
|
|
369
|
+
143: <span class="ruby-identifier">rec_len</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
|
|
370
|
+
144: <span class="ruby-identifier">char</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>[<span class="ruby-identifier">index</span>]
|
|
371
|
+
145: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>)
|
|
372
|
+
146: <span class="ruby-identifier">rec_len</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">prefix_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">left</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span>)
|
|
373
|
+
147: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">elsif</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span> <span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>)
|
|
374
|
+
148: <span class="ruby-identifier">rec_len</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">prefix_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">right</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span>)
|
|
375
|
+
149: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">else</span>
|
|
376
|
+
150: <span class="ruby-identifier">len</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span><span class="ruby-operator">+</span><span class="ruby-value">1</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">last?</span>
|
|
377
|
+
151: <span class="ruby-identifier">rec_len</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">prefix_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">mid</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span><span class="ruby-operator">+</span><span class="ruby-value">1</span>)
|
|
378
|
+
152: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
379
|
+
153: <span class="ruby-identifier">len</span> <span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-identifier">rec_len</span> <span class="ruby-value">? </span><span class="ruby-identifier">len</span> <span class="ruby-operator">:</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">rec_len</span>
|
|
380
|
+
154: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
381
|
+
</pre>
|
|
382
|
+
</div>
|
|
383
|
+
</div>
|
|
384
|
+
</div>
|
|
385
|
+
|
|
386
|
+
<div id="method-M000028" class="method-detail">
|
|
387
|
+
<a name="M000028"></a>
|
|
388
|
+
|
|
389
|
+
<div class="method-heading">
|
|
390
|
+
<a href="#M000028" class="method-signature">
|
|
391
|
+
<span class="method-name">push</span><span class="method-args">(key, value)</span>
|
|
392
|
+
</a>
|
|
393
|
+
</div>
|
|
394
|
+
|
|
395
|
+
<div class="method-description">
|
|
396
|
+
<p>
|
|
397
|
+
Adds a key, value pair to the <a href="Trie.html">Trie</a>, and returns the
|
|
398
|
+
value if successful. The to_s method is called on the parameter to turn it
|
|
399
|
+
into a string.
|
|
400
|
+
</p>
|
|
401
|
+
<p>
|
|
402
|
+
Complexity: O(m)
|
|
403
|
+
</p>
|
|
404
|
+
<pre>
|
|
405
|
+
t = Algorithms::Containers::Trie.new
|
|
406
|
+
t["hello"] = "world"
|
|
407
|
+
t.push("hello", "world") # does the same thing
|
|
408
|
+
t["hello"] #=> "world"
|
|
409
|
+
t[1] = 1
|
|
410
|
+
t[1] #=> 1
|
|
411
|
+
</pre>
|
|
412
|
+
<p><a class="source-toggle" href="#"
|
|
413
|
+
onclick="toggleCode('M000028-source');return false;">[Source]</a></p>
|
|
414
|
+
<div class="method-source-code" id="M000028-source">
|
|
415
|
+
<pre>
|
|
416
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># File lib/containers/trie.rb, line 35</span>
|
|
417
|
+
35: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">push</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">key</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">value</span>)
|
|
418
|
+
36: <span class="ruby-identifier">key</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">key</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_s</span>
|
|
419
|
+
37: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">nil</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">key</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">empty?</span>
|
|
420
|
+
38: <span class="ruby-ivar">@root</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">push_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-ivar">@root</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">key</span>, <span class="ruby-value">0</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">value</span>)
|
|
421
|
+
39: <span class="ruby-identifier">value</span>
|
|
422
|
+
40: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
423
|
+
</pre>
|
|
424
|
+
</div>
|
|
425
|
+
</div>
|
|
426
|
+
</div>
|
|
427
|
+
|
|
428
|
+
<div id="method-M000038" class="method-detail">
|
|
429
|
+
<a name="M000038"></a>
|
|
430
|
+
|
|
431
|
+
<div class="method-heading">
|
|
432
|
+
<a href="#M000038" class="method-signature">
|
|
433
|
+
<span class="method-name">push_recursive</span><span class="method-args">(node, string, index, value)</span>
|
|
434
|
+
</a>
|
|
435
|
+
</div>
|
|
436
|
+
|
|
437
|
+
<div class="method-description">
|
|
438
|
+
<p><a class="source-toggle" href="#"
|
|
439
|
+
onclick="toggleCode('M000038-source');return false;">[Source]</a></p>
|
|
440
|
+
<div class="method-source-code" id="M000038-source">
|
|
441
|
+
<pre>
|
|
442
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># File lib/containers/trie.rb, line 156</span>
|
|
443
|
+
156: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">push_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">value</span>)
|
|
444
|
+
157: <span class="ruby-identifier">char</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>[<span class="ruby-identifier">index</span>]
|
|
445
|
+
158: <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">Node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">new</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">value</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">nil?</span>
|
|
446
|
+
159: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>)
|
|
447
|
+
160: <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">left</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">push_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">left</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">value</span>)
|
|
448
|
+
161: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">elsif</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span> <span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>)
|
|
449
|
+
162: <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">right</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">push_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">right</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">value</span>)
|
|
450
|
+
163: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">elsif</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">index</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">length</span><span class="ruby-operator">-</span><span class="ruby-value">1</span>) <span class="ruby-comment cmt"># We're not at the end of the input string; add next char</span>
|
|
451
|
+
164: <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">mid</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">push_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">mid</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span><span class="ruby-operator">+</span><span class="ruby-value">1</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">value</span>)
|
|
452
|
+
165: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">else</span>
|
|
453
|
+
166: <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">end</span> = <span class="ruby-keyword kw">true</span>
|
|
454
|
+
167: <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">value</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">value</span>
|
|
455
|
+
168: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
456
|
+
169: <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>
|
|
457
|
+
170: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
458
|
+
</pre>
|
|
459
|
+
</div>
|
|
460
|
+
</div>
|
|
461
|
+
</div>
|
|
462
|
+
|
|
463
|
+
<div id="method-M000035" class="method-detail">
|
|
464
|
+
<a name="M000035"></a>
|
|
465
|
+
|
|
466
|
+
<div class="method-heading">
|
|
467
|
+
<a href="#M000035" class="method-signature">
|
|
468
|
+
<span class="method-name">wildcard</span><span class="method-args">(string)</span>
|
|
469
|
+
</a>
|
|
470
|
+
</div>
|
|
471
|
+
|
|
472
|
+
<div class="method-description">
|
|
473
|
+
<p>
|
|
474
|
+
Returns a sorted array containing strings that match the parameter string.
|
|
475
|
+
The <a href="Trie.html#M000035">wildcard</a> characters that match any
|
|
476
|
+
character are ’*’ and ’.’ If no match is found, an
|
|
477
|
+
empty array is returned.
|
|
478
|
+
</p>
|
|
479
|
+
<p>
|
|
480
|
+
Complexity: O(n) worst case
|
|
481
|
+
</p>
|
|
482
|
+
<pre>
|
|
483
|
+
t = Algorithms::Containers::Trie.new
|
|
484
|
+
t.push("Hello", "World")
|
|
485
|
+
t.push("Hilly", "World")
|
|
486
|
+
t.push("Hello, bob", "World")
|
|
487
|
+
t.wildcard("H*ll.") #=> ["Hello", "Hilly"]
|
|
488
|
+
t.wildcard("Hel") #=> []
|
|
489
|
+
</pre>
|
|
490
|
+
<p><a class="source-toggle" href="#"
|
|
491
|
+
onclick="toggleCode('M000035-source');return false;">[Source]</a></p>
|
|
492
|
+
<div class="method-source-code" id="M000035-source">
|
|
493
|
+
<pre>
|
|
494
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># File lib/containers/trie.rb, line 100</span>
|
|
495
|
+
100: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">wildcard</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>)
|
|
496
|
+
101: <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_s</span>
|
|
497
|
+
102: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">nil</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">empty?</span>
|
|
498
|
+
103: <span class="ruby-identifier">ary</span> = []
|
|
499
|
+
104: <span class="ruby-identifier">ary</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><<</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">wildcard_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-ivar">@root</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-value">0</span>, <span class="ruby-value str">""</span>)
|
|
500
|
+
105: <span class="ruby-identifier">ary</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">flatten</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">compact</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">sort</span>
|
|
501
|
+
106: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
502
|
+
</pre>
|
|
503
|
+
</div>
|
|
504
|
+
</div>
|
|
505
|
+
</div>
|
|
506
|
+
|
|
507
|
+
<div id="method-M000036" class="method-detail">
|
|
508
|
+
<a name="M000036"></a>
|
|
509
|
+
|
|
510
|
+
<div class="method-heading">
|
|
511
|
+
<a href="#M000036" class="method-signature">
|
|
512
|
+
<span class="method-name">wildcard_recursive</span><span class="method-args">(node, string, index, prefix)</span>
|
|
513
|
+
</a>
|
|
514
|
+
</div>
|
|
515
|
+
|
|
516
|
+
<div class="method-description">
|
|
517
|
+
<p><a class="source-toggle" href="#"
|
|
518
|
+
onclick="toggleCode('M000036-source');return false;">[Source]</a></p>
|
|
519
|
+
<div class="method-source-code" id="M000036-source">
|
|
520
|
+
<pre>
|
|
521
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># File lib/containers/trie.rb, line 123</span>
|
|
522
|
+
123: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">wildcard_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prefix</span>)
|
|
523
|
+
124: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">nil</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">nil?</span> <span class="ruby-operator">||</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span> <span class="ruby-operator">==</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">length</span>
|
|
524
|
+
125: <span class="ruby-identifier">arr</span> = []
|
|
525
|
+
126: <span class="ruby-identifier">char</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>[<span class="ruby-identifier">index</span>]
|
|
526
|
+
127: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">chr</span> <span class="ruby-operator">==</span> <span class="ruby-value str">"*"</span> <span class="ruby-operator">||</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">chr</span> <span class="ruby-operator">==</span> <span class="ruby-value str">"."</span> <span class="ruby-operator">||</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">char</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>)
|
|
527
|
+
128: <span class="ruby-identifier">arr</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><<</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">wildcard_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">left</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prefix</span>)
|
|
528
|
+
129: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
529
|
+
130: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">chr</span> <span class="ruby-operator">==</span> <span class="ruby-value str">"*"</span> <span class="ruby-operator">||</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">chr</span> <span class="ruby-operator">==</span> <span class="ruby-value str">"."</span> <span class="ruby-operator">||</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">char</span> <span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>)
|
|
530
|
+
131: <span class="ruby-identifier">arr</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><<</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">wildcard_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">right</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prefix</span>)
|
|
531
|
+
132: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
532
|
+
133: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">chr</span> <span class="ruby-operator">==</span> <span class="ruby-value str">"*"</span> <span class="ruby-operator">||</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">chr</span> <span class="ruby-operator">==</span> <span class="ruby-value str">"."</span> <span class="ruby-operator">||</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">char</span> <span class="ruby-operator">==</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>)
|
|
533
|
+
134: <span class="ruby-identifier">arr</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><<</span> <span class="ruby-node">"#{prefix}#{node.char.chr}"</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">last?</span>
|
|
534
|
+
135: <span class="ruby-identifier">arr</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><<</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">wildcard_recursive</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">mid</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">string</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">index</span><span class="ruby-operator">+</span><span class="ruby-value">1</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prefix</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">node</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">char</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">chr</span>)
|
|
535
|
+
136: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
536
|
+
137: <span class="ruby-identifier">arr</span>
|
|
537
|
+
138: <span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
538
|
+
</pre>
|
|
539
|
+
</div>
|
|
540
|
+
</div>
|
|
541
|
+
</div>
|
|
542
|
+
|
|
543
|
+
|
|
544
|
+
</div>
|
|
545
|
+
|
|
546
|
+
|
|
547
|
+
</div>
|
|
548
|
+
|
|
549
|
+
|
|
550
|
+
<div id="validator-badges">
|
|
551
|
+
<p><small><a href="http://validator.w3.org/check/referer">[Validate]</a></small></p>
|
|
552
|
+
</div>
|
|
553
|
+
|
|
554
|
+
</body>
|
|
555
|
+
</html>
|