ghost_dm-core 1.3.0.beta

data/lib/dm-core/support/hook.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,405 @@
+module DataMapper
+  #
+  # TODO: Write more documentation!
+  #
+  # Overview
+  # ========
+  #
+  # The Hook module is a very simple set of AOP helpers. Basically, it
+  # allows the developer to specify a method or block that should run
+  # before or after another method.
+  #
+  # Usage
+  # =====
+  #
+  # Halting The Hook Stack
+  #
+  # Inheritance
+  #
+  # Other Goodies
+  #
+  # Please bring up any issues regarding Hooks with carllerche on IRC
+  #
+  module Hook
+
+    def self.included(base)
+      base.extend(ClassMethods)
+      base.const_set("CLASS_HOOKS", {}) unless base.const_defined?("CLASS_HOOKS")
+      base.const_set("INSTANCE_HOOKS", {}) unless base.const_defined?("INSTANCE_HOOKS")
+      base.class_eval do
+        class << self
+          def method_added(name)
+            process_method_added(name, :instance)
+            super
+          end
+
+          def singleton_method_added(name)
+            process_method_added(name, :class)
+            super
+          end
+        end
+      end
+      super
+    end
+
+    module ClassMethods
+      extend DataMapper::LocalObjectSpace
+      include DataMapper::Assertions
+      # Inject code that executes before the target class method.
+      #
+      # @param target_method<Symbol>  the name of the class method to inject before
+      # @param method_sym<Symbol>     the name of the method to run before the
+      #   target_method
+      # @param block<Block>           the code to run before the target_method
+      #
+      # @note
+      #   Either method_sym or block is required.
+      # -
+      # @api public
+      def before_class_method(target_method, method_sym = nil, &block)
+        install_hook :before, target_method, method_sym, :class, &block
+      end
+
+      #
+      # Inject code that executes after the target class method.
+      #
+      # @param target_method<Symbol>  the name of the class method to inject after
+      # @param method_sym<Symbol>     the name of the method to run after the target_method
+      # @param block<Block>           the code to run after the target_method
+      #
+      # @note
+      #   Either method_sym or block is required.
+      # -
+      # @api public
+      def after_class_method(target_method, method_sym = nil, &block)
+        install_hook :after, target_method, method_sym, :class, &block
+      end
+
+      #
+      # Inject code that executes before the target instance method.
+      #
+      # @param target_method<Symbol>  the name of the instance method to inject before
+      # @param method_sym<Symbol>     the name of the method to run before the
+      #   target_method
+      # @param block<Block>           the code to run before the target_method
+      #
+      # @note
+      #   Either method_sym or block is required.
+      # -
+      # @api public
+      def before(target_method, method_sym = nil, &block)
+        install_hook :before, target_method, method_sym, :instance, &block
+      end
+
+      #
+      # Inject code that executes after the target instance method.
+      #
+      # @param target_method<Symbol>  the name of the instance method to inject after
+      # @param method_sym<Symbol>     the name of the method to run after the
+      #   target_method
+      # @param block<Block>           the code to run after the target_method
+      #
+      # @note
+      #   Either method_sym or block is required.
+      # -
+      # @api public
+      def after(target_method, method_sym = nil, &block)
+        install_hook :after, target_method, method_sym, :instance, &block
+      end
+
+      # Register a class method as hookable. Registering a method means that
+      # before hooks will be run immediately before the method is invoked and
+      # after hooks will be called immediately after the method is invoked.
+      #
+      # @param hookable_method<Symbol> The name of the class method that should
+      #   be hookable
+      # -
+      # @api public
+      def register_class_hooks(*hooks)
+        hooks.each { |hook| register_hook(hook, :class) }
+      end
+
+      # Register aninstance method as hookable. Registering a method means that
+      # before hooks will be run immediately before the method is invoked and
+      # after hooks will be called immediately after the method is invoked.
+      #
+      # @param hookable_method<Symbol> The name of the instance method that should
+      #   be hookable
+      # -
+      # @api public
+      def register_instance_hooks(*hooks)
+        hooks.each { |hook| register_hook(hook, :instance) }
+      end
+
+      # Not yet implemented
+      def reset_hook!(target_method, scope)
+        raise NotImplementedError
+      end
+
+      # --- Alright kids... the rest is internal stuff ---
+
+      # Returns the correct HOOKS Hash depending on whether we are
+      # working with class methods or instance methods
+      def hooks_with_scope(scope)
+        case scope
+          when :class    then class_hooks
+          when :instance then instance_hooks
+          else raise ArgumentError, 'You need to pass :class or :instance as scope'
+        end
+      end
+
+      def class_hooks
+        self.const_get("CLASS_HOOKS")
+      end
+
+      def instance_hooks
+        self.const_get("INSTANCE_HOOKS")
+      end
+
+      # Registers a method as hookable. Registering hooks involves the following
+      # process
+      #
+      # * Create a blank entry in the HOOK Hash for the method.
+      # * Define the methods that execute the before and after hook stack.
+      #   These methods will be no-ops at first, but everytime a new hook is
+      #   defined, the methods will be redefined to incorporate the new hook.
+      # * Redefine the method that is to be hookable so that the hook stacks
+      #   are invoked approprietly.
+      def register_hook(target_method, scope)
+        if scope == :instance && !method_defined?(target_method)
+          raise ArgumentError, "#{target_method} instance method does not exist"
+        elsif scope == :class && !respond_to?(target_method)
+          raise ArgumentError, "#{target_method} class method does not exist"
+        end
+
+        hooks = hooks_with_scope(scope)
+
+        if hooks[target_method].nil?
+          hooks[target_method] = {
+            # We need to keep track of which class in the Inheritance chain the
+            # method was declared hookable in. Every time a child declares a new
+            # hook for the method, the hook stack invocations need to be redefined
+            # in the original Class. See #define_hook_stack_execution_methods
+            :before => [], :after => [], :in => self
+          }
+
+          define_hook_stack_execution_methods(target_method, scope)
+          define_advised_method(target_method, scope)
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Is the method registered as a hookable in the given scope.
+      def registered_as_hook?(target_method, scope)
+        ! hooks_with_scope(scope)[target_method].nil?
+      end
+
+      # Generates names for the various utility methods. We need to do this because
+      # the various utility methods should not end in = so, while we're at it, we
+      # might as well get rid of all punctuation.
+      def hook_method_name(target_method, prefix, suffix)
+        target_method = target_method.to_s
+
+        case target_method[-1,1]
+          when '?' then "#{prefix}_#{target_method[0..-2]}_ques_#{suffix}"
+          when '!' then "#{prefix}_#{target_method[0..-2]}_bang_#{suffix}"
+          when '=' then "#{prefix}_#{target_method[0..-2]}_eq_#{suffix}"
+          # I add a _nan_ suffix here so that we don't ever encounter
+          # any naming conflicts.
+          else "#{prefix}_#{target_method[0..-1]}_nan_#{suffix}"
+        end
+      end
+
+      # This will need to be refactored
+      def process_method_added(method_name, scope)
+        hooks_with_scope(scope).each do |target_method, hooks|
+          if hooks[:before].any? { |hook| hook[:name] == method_name }
+            define_hook_stack_execution_methods(target_method, scope)
+          end
+
+          if hooks[:after].any? { |hook| hook[:name] == method_name }
+            define_hook_stack_execution_methods(target_method, scope)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Defines two methods. One method executes the before hook stack. The other executes
+      # the after hook stack. This method will be called many times during the Class definition
+      # process. It should be called for each hook that is defined. It will also be called
+      # when a hook is redefined (to make sure that the arity hasn't changed).
+      def define_hook_stack_execution_methods(target_method, scope)
+        unless registered_as_hook?(target_method, scope)
+          raise ArgumentError, "#{target_method} has not be registered as a hookable #{scope} method"
+        end
+
+        hooks = hooks_with_scope(scope)
+
+        before_hooks = hooks[target_method][:before]
+        before_hooks = before_hooks.map{ |info| inline_call(info, scope) }.join("\n")
+
+        after_hooks  = hooks[target_method][:after]
+        after_hooks  = after_hooks.map{ |info| inline_call(info, scope) }.join("\n")
+
+        before_hook_name = hook_method_name(target_method, 'execute_before', 'hook_stack')
+        after_hook_name  = hook_method_name(target_method, 'execute_after',  'hook_stack')
+
+        hooks[target_method][:in].class_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
+          #{scope == :class ? 'class << self' : ''}
+
+          private
+
+          remove_method :#{before_hook_name} if instance_methods(false).any? { |m| m.to_sym == :#{before_hook_name} }
+          def #{before_hook_name}(*args)
+            #{before_hooks}
+          end
+
+          remove_method :#{after_hook_name} if instance_methods(false).any? { |m| m.to_sym == :#{after_hook_name} }
+          def #{after_hook_name}(*args)
+            #{after_hooks}
+          end
+
+          #{scope == :class ? 'end' : ''}
+        RUBY
+      end
+
+      # Returns ruby code that will invoke the hook. It checks the arity of the hook method
+      # and passes arguments accordingly.
+      def inline_call(method_info, scope)
+        DataMapper::Hook::ClassMethods.hook_scopes << method_info[:from]
+        name = method_info[:name]
+        if scope == :instance
+          args = method_defined?(name) && instance_method(name).arity != 0 ? '*args' : ''
+          %(#{name}(#{args}) if self.class <= DataMapper::Hook::ClassMethods.object_by_id(#{method_info[:from].object_id}))
+        else
+          args = respond_to?(name) && method(name).arity != 0 ? '*args' : ''
+          %(#{name}(#{args}) if self <= DataMapper::Hook::ClassMethods.object_by_id(#{method_info[:from].object_id}))
+        end
+      end
+
+      def define_advised_method(target_method, scope)
+        args = args_for(method_with_scope(target_method, scope))
+
+        renamed_target = hook_method_name(target_method, 'hookable_', 'before_advised')
+
+        source = <<-EOD
+          def #{target_method}(#{args})
+            retval = nil
+            catch(:halt) do
+              #{hook_method_name(target_method, 'execute_before', 'hook_stack')}(#{args})
+              retval = #{renamed_target}(#{args})
+              #{hook_method_name(target_method, 'execute_after', 'hook_stack')}(retval, #{args})
+              retval
+            end
+          end
+        EOD
+
+        if scope == :instance && !instance_methods(false).any? { |m| m.to_sym == target_method }
+          send(:alias_method, renamed_target, target_method)
+
+          proxy_module = Module.new
+          proxy_module.class_eval(source, __FILE__, __LINE__)
+          self.send(:include, proxy_module)
+        else
+          source = %{alias_method :#{renamed_target}, :#{target_method}\n#{source}}
+          source = %{class << self\n#{source}\nend} if scope == :class
+          class_eval(source, __FILE__, __LINE__)
+        end
+      end
+
+      # --- Add a hook ---
+
+      def install_hook(type, target_method, method_sym, scope, &block)
+        assert_kind_of 'target_method', target_method, Symbol
+        assert_kind_of 'method_sym',    method_sym,    Symbol unless method_sym.nil?
+        assert_kind_of 'scope',         scope,         Symbol
+
+        if !block_given? and method_sym.nil?
+          raise ArgumentError, "You need to pass 2 arguments to \"#{type}\"."
+        end
+
+        if method_sym.to_s[-1,1] == '='
+          raise ArgumentError, "Methods ending in = cannot be hooks"
+        end
+
+        unless [ :class, :instance ].include?(scope)
+          raise ArgumentError, 'You need to pass :class or :instance as scope'
+        end
+
+        if registered_as_hook?(target_method, scope)
+          hooks = hooks_with_scope(scope)
+
+          #if this hook is previously declared in a sibling or cousin we must move the :in class
+          #to the common ancestor to get both hooks to run.
+          if !(hooks[target_method][:in] <=> self)
+            before_hook_name = hook_method_name(target_method, 'execute_before', 'hook_stack')
+            after_hook_name  = hook_method_name(target_method, 'execute_after',  'hook_stack')
+
+            hooks[target_method][:in].class_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
+              remove_method :#{before_hook_name} if instance_methods(false).any? { |m| m.to_sym == :#{before_hook_name} }
+              def #{before_hook_name}(*args)
+                super
+              end
+
+              remove_method :#{after_hook_name} if instance_methods(false).any? { |m| m.to_sym == :#{before_hook_name} }
+              def #{after_hook_name}(*args)
+                super
+              end
+            RUBY
+
+            while !(hooks[target_method][:in] <=> self) do
+              hooks[target_method][:in] = hooks[target_method][:in].superclass
+            end
+
+            define_hook_stack_execution_methods(target_method, scope)
+            hooks[target_method][:in].class_eval{define_advised_method(target_method, scope)}
+          end
+        else
+          register_hook(target_method, scope)
+          hooks = hooks_with_scope(scope)
+        end
+
+        #if  we were passed a block, create a method out of it.
+        if block
+          method_sym = "__hooks_#{type}_#{quote_method(target_method)}_#{hooks[target_method][type].length}".to_sym
+          if scope == :class
+            singleton_class.instance_eval do
+              define_method(method_sym, &block)
+            end
+          else
+            define_method(method_sym, &block)
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Adds method to the stack an redefines the hook invocation method
+        hooks[target_method][type] << { :name => method_sym, :from => self }
+        define_hook_stack_execution_methods(target_method, scope)
+      end
+
+      # --- Helpers ---
+
+      def args_for(method)
+        if method.arity == 0
+          "&block"
+        elsif method.arity > 0
+          "_" << (1 .. method.arity).to_a.join(", _") << ", &block"
+        elsif (method.arity + 1) < 0
+          "_" << (1 .. (method.arity).abs - 1).to_a.join(", _") << ", *args, &block"
+        else
+          "*args, &block"
+        end
+      end
+
+      def method_with_scope(name, scope)
+        case scope
+          when :class    then method(name)
+          when :instance then instance_method(name)
+          else raise ArgumentError, 'You need to pass :class or :instance as scope'
+        end
+      end
+
+      def quote_method(name)
+        name.to_s.gsub(/\?$/, '_q_').gsub(/!$/, '_b_').gsub(/=$/, '_eq_')
+      end
+    end
+
+  end
+end

data/lib/dm-core/support/inflections.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+module DataMapper
+  Inflector.inflections do |inflect|
+    inflect.plural(/$/, 's')
+    inflect.plural(/s$/i, 's')
+    inflect.plural(/(ax|test)is$/i, '\1es')
+    inflect.plural(/(octop|vir)us$/i, '\1i')
+    inflect.plural(/(octop|vir)i$/i, '\1i')
+    inflect.plural(/(alias|status)$/i, '\1es')
+    inflect.plural(/(bu)s$/i, '\1ses')
+    inflect.plural(/(buffal|tomat)o$/i, '\1oes')
+    inflect.plural(/([ti])um$/i, '\1a')
+    inflect.plural(/([ti])a$/i, '\1a')
+    inflect.plural(/sis$/i, 'ses')
+    inflect.plural(/(?:([^f])fe|([lr])f)$/i, '\1\2ves')
+    inflect.plural(/(hive)$/i, '\1s')
+    inflect.plural(/([^aeiouy]|qu)y$/i, '\1ies')
+    inflect.plural(/(x|ch|ss|sh)$/i, '\1es')
+    inflect.plural(/(matr|vert|ind)(?:ix|ex)$/i, '\1ices')
+    inflect.plural(/([m|l])ouse$/i, '\1ice')
+    inflect.plural(/([m|l])ice$/i, '\1ice')
+    inflect.plural(/^(ox)$/i, '\1en')
+    inflect.plural(/^(oxen)$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.plural(/(quiz)$/i, '\1zes')
+
+    inflect.singular(/s$/i, '')
+    inflect.singular(/(n)ews$/i, '\1ews')
+    inflect.singular(/([ti])a$/i, '\1um')
+    inflect.singular(/((a)naly|(b)a|(d)iagno|(p)arenthe|(p)rogno|(s)ynop|(t)he)ses$/i, '\1\2sis')
+    inflect.singular(/(^analy)ses$/i, '\1sis')
+    inflect.singular(/([^f])ves$/i, '\1fe')
+    inflect.singular(/(hive)s$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/(tive)s$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/([lr])ves$/i, '\1f')
+    inflect.singular(/([^aeiouy]|qu)ies$/i, '\1y')
+    inflect.singular(/(s)eries$/i, '\1eries')
+    inflect.singular(/(m)ovies$/i, '\1ovie')
+    inflect.singular(/(x|ch|ss|sh)es$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/([m|l])ice$/i, '\1ouse')
+    inflect.singular(/(bus)es$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/(o)es$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/(shoe)s$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/(cris|ax|test)es$/i, '\1is')
+    inflect.singular(/(octop|vir)i$/i, '\1us')
+    inflect.singular(/(alias|status)(es)?$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/^(ox)en/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/(vert|ind)ices$/i, '\1ex')
+    inflect.singular(/(matr)ices$/i, '\1ix')
+    inflect.singular(/(quiz)zes$/i, '\1')
+    inflect.singular(/(database)s$/i, '\1')
+
+    inflect.irregular('person', 'people')
+    inflect.irregular('man', 'men')
+    inflect.irregular('child', 'children')
+    inflect.irregular('sex', 'sexes')
+    inflect.irregular('move', 'moves')
+    inflect.irregular('cow', 'kine')
+
+    inflect.uncountable(%w(equipment information rice money species series fish sheep jeans))
+  end
+end