datomic-flare 1.0.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.env.example +4 -0
- data/.gitignore +3 -0
- data/.rspec +1 -0
- data/.rubocop.yml +15 -0
- data/.ruby-version +1 -0
- data/Gemfile +19 -0
- data/Gemfile.lock +100 -0
- data/LICENSE +9 -0
- data/README.md +1042 -0
- data/components/errors.rb +22 -0
- data/components/http.rb +55 -0
- data/controllers/api.rb +48 -0
- data/controllers/client.rb +43 -0
- data/controllers/documentation/formatter.rb +37 -0
- data/controllers/documentation/generator.rb +390 -0
- data/controllers/dsl/querying.rb +39 -0
- data/controllers/dsl/schema.rb +37 -0
- data/controllers/dsl/transacting.rb +62 -0
- data/controllers/dsl.rb +48 -0
- data/datomic-flare.gemspec +39 -0
- data/docs/CURL.md +781 -0
- data/docs/README.md +360 -0
- data/docs/api.md +395 -0
- data/docs/dsl.md +257 -0
- data/docs/templates/.rubocop.yml +15 -0
- data/docs/templates/README.md +319 -0
- data/docs/templates/api.md +267 -0
- data/docs/templates/dsl.md +206 -0
- data/helpers/h.rb +17 -0
- data/logic/dangerous_override.rb +108 -0
- data/logic/querying.rb +34 -0
- data/logic/schema.rb +91 -0
- data/logic/transacting.rb +53 -0
- data/logic/types.rb +141 -0
- data/ports/cli.rb +26 -0
- data/ports/dsl/datomic-flare/errors.rb +5 -0
- data/ports/dsl/datomic-flare.rb +20 -0
- data/static/gem.rb +15 -0
- metadata +146 -0
    
        data/docs/api.md
    ADDED
    
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            +
            ## Flare API
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            It provides methods that mirror [Datomic's APIs](https://docs.datomic.com/clojure/index.html). Most interactions use EDN, closely following [Datomic’s documentation](https://docs.datomic.com).
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            This approach should be familiar to those who know Datomic concepts and APIs.
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            Learn more about Clojure and Datomic:
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             | 
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            - [Clojure Rationale](https://clojure.org/about/rationale)
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            +
            - [Datomic Introduction](https://docs.datomic.com/datomic-overview.html)
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             | 
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            ### Creating a Database
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             | 
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            ```ruby
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            client.api.create_database!({ name: 'fireball' })['data']
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            +
            ```
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             | 
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            ```ruby
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            true
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            ```
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             | 
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            +
            ### Deleting a Database
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            +
            ```ruby
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            client.api.delete_database!({ name: 'fireball' })['data']
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            +
            ```
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             | 
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            +
            ```ruby
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            true
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            +
            ```
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            +
             | 
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            +
            ### Listing Databases
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             | 
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            ```ruby
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            # Flare on Peer Mode
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            client.api.get_database_names['data']
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            +
             | 
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            # Flare on Client Mode
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            client.api.list_databases['data']
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            ```
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             | 
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            ```ruby
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            ['my-datomic-database']
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            +
            ```
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             | 
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            ### Transacting Schema
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             | 
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            +
            ```ruby
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            +
            client.api.transact!(
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              { data: <<~EDN
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            +
                [{:db/ident       :book/title
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            +
                  :db/valueType   :db.type/string
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                  :db/cardinality :db.cardinality/one
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                  :db/doc         "The title of the book."}
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            +
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                 {:db/ident       :book/genre
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                  :db/valueType   :db.type/string
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                  :db/cardinality :db.cardinality/one
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                  :db/doc         "The genre of the book."}
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            +
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                 {:db/ident       :book/published_at_year
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                  :db/valueType   :db.type/long
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                  :db/cardinality :db.cardinality/one
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                  :db/doc         "The year the book was first published."}]
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              EDN
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              }
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            +
            )['data']
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            ```
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             | 
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            ```ruby
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            {
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            +
              'db-before' => 'datomic.db.Db@3062d44c',
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            +
              'db-after' => 'datomic.db.Db@7802aade',
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            +
              'tx-data' =>
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            +
              [[13194139534312, 50, '2024-09-29T13:52:52.435Z', 13194139534312, true],
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            +
               [72, 10, ':book/title', 13194139534312, true],
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            +
               [72, 40, 23, 13194139534312, true],
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            +
               [72, 41, 35, 13194139534312, true],
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| 79 | 
            +
               [72, 62, 'The title of the book.', 13194139534312, true],
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            +
               [73, 10, ':book/genre', 13194139534312, true],
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            +
               [73, 40, 23, 13194139534312, true],
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            +
               [73, 41, 35, 13194139534312, true],
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            +
               [73, 62, 'The genre of the book.', 13194139534312, true],
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               [74, 10, ':book/published_at_year', 13194139534312, true],
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            +
               [74, 40, 22, 13194139534312, true],
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            +
               [74, 41, 35, 13194139534312, true],
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            +
               [74, 62, 'The year the book was first published.', 13194139534312, true],
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               [0, 13, 72, 13194139534312, true],
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               [0, 13, 73, 13194139534312, true],
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               [0, 13, 74, 13194139534312, true]],
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            +
              'tempids' =>
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            +
              {
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            +
                '-9223300668110558618' => 72,
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            +
                '-9223300668110558617' => 73,
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            +
                '-9223300668110558616' => 74
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              }
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            }
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            ```
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             | 
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            ### Checking Schema
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            ```ruby
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            +
            client.api.q(
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              {
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            +
                inputs: [{ database: { latest: true } }],
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                query: <<~EDN
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            +
                  [:find
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            +
                      ?e ?ident ?value_type ?cardinality ?doc
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            +
                      ?unique ?index ?no_history
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            +
                   :in $
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                   :where
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            +
                     [?e :db/ident ?ident]
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            +
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            +
                     [?e :db/valueType ?value_type_id]
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            +
                     [?value_type_id :db/ident ?value_type]
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            +
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                     [?e :db/cardinality ?cardinality_id]
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                     [?cardinality_id :db/ident ?cardinality]
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                     [(get-else $ ?e :db/doc "") ?doc]
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                     [(get-else $ ?e :db/unique -1) ?unique_id]
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                     [(get-else $ ?unique_id :db/ident false) ?unique]
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            +
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                     [(get-else $ ?e :db/index false) ?index]
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                     [(get-else $ ?e :db/noHistory false) ?no_history]]
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                EDN
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            +
              }
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            +
            )['data'].filter do |datom|
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              !%w[
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                db
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            +
                db.alter db.attr db.bootstrap db.cardinality db.entity db.excise
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            +
                db.fn db.install db.lang db.part db.sys db.type db.unique
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            +
                fressian
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            +
              ].include?(datom[1].split('/').first)
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            +
            end
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            ```
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            ```ruby
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            +
            [[74,
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            +
              'book/published_at_year',
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            +
              'db.type/long',
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            +
              'db.cardinality/one',
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            +
              'The year the book was first published.',
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            +
              false,
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            +
              false,
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            +
              false],
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            +
             [72,
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| 149 | 
            +
              'book/title',
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            +
              'db.type/string',
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            +
              'db.cardinality/one',
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            +
              'The title of the book.',
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            +
              false,
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            +
              false,
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            +
              false],
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            +
             [73,
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            +
              'book/genre',
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            +
              'db.type/string',
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            +
              'db.cardinality/one',
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            +
              'The genre of the book.',
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            +
              false,
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            +
              false,
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            +
              false]]
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            +
            ```
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            +
             | 
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            +
            ### Asserting Facts
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            +
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            +
            ```ruby
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            +
            client.api.transact!(
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            +
              { data: <<~EDN
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            +
                [{:db/id      -1
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            +
                  :book/title "Pride and Prejudice"
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            +
                  :book/genre "Romance"
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            +
                  :book/published_at_year 1813}]
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| 175 | 
            +
              EDN
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| 176 | 
            +
              }
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            +
            )['data']
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            ```
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            ```ruby
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            +
            {
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| 182 | 
            +
              'db-before' => 'datomic.db.Db@5342ef1a',
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| 183 | 
            +
              'db-after' => 'datomic.db.Db@643ac781',
         | 
| 184 | 
            +
              'tx-data' =>
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| 185 | 
            +
              [[13194139534313, 50, '2024-09-29T13:52:52.546Z', 13194139534313, true],
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            +
               [4611681620380877802, 72, 'Pride and Prejudice', 13194139534313, true],
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            +
               [4611681620380877802, 73, 'Romance', 13194139534313, true],
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| 188 | 
            +
               [4611681620380877802, 74, 1813, 13194139534313, true]],
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| 189 | 
            +
              'tempids' => { '-1' => 4611681620380877802 }
         | 
| 190 | 
            +
            }
         | 
| 191 | 
            +
            ```
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            +
             | 
| 193 | 
            +
            ```ruby
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            +
            client.api.transact!(
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            +
              { data: <<~EDN
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            +
                [{:db/id      -1
         | 
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            +
                  :book/title "Near to the Wild Heart"
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| 198 | 
            +
                  :book/genre "Novel"
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| 199 | 
            +
                  :book/published_at_year 1943}
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            +
                 {:db/id      -2
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            +
                  :book/title "A Study in Scarlet"
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            +
                  :book/genre "Detective"
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| 203 | 
            +
                  :book/published_at_year 1887}
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| 204 | 
            +
                 {:db/id      -3
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            +
                  :book/title "The Tell-Tale Heart"
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| 206 | 
            +
                  :book/genre "Horror"
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| 207 | 
            +
                  :book/published_at_year 1843}]
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| 208 | 
            +
              EDN
         | 
| 209 | 
            +
              }
         | 
| 210 | 
            +
            )['data']
         | 
| 211 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
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            +
             | 
| 213 | 
            +
             | 
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            +
            ```ruby
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            +
            {
         | 
| 216 | 
            +
              'db-before' => 'datomic.db.Db@6afd3576',
         | 
| 217 | 
            +
              'db-after' => 'datomic.db.Db@73000a74',
         | 
| 218 | 
            +
              'tx-data' =>
         | 
| 219 | 
            +
              [[13194139534315, 50, '2024-09-29T13:52:52.599Z', 13194139534315, true],
         | 
| 220 | 
            +
               [4611681620380877804, 72, 'Near to the Wild Heart', 13194139534315, true],
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            +
               [4611681620380877804, 73, 'Novel', 13194139534315, true],
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| 222 | 
            +
               [4611681620380877804, 74, 1943, 13194139534315, true],
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| 223 | 
            +
               [4611681620380877805, 72, 'A Study in Scarlet', 13194139534315, true],
         | 
| 224 | 
            +
               [4611681620380877805, 73, 'Detective', 13194139534315, true],
         | 
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            +
               [4611681620380877805, 74, 1887, 13194139534315, true],
         | 
| 226 | 
            +
               [4611681620380877806, 72, 'The Tell-Tale Heart', 13194139534315, true],
         | 
| 227 | 
            +
               [4611681620380877806, 73, 'Horror', 13194139534315, true],
         | 
| 228 | 
            +
               [4611681620380877806, 74, 1843, 13194139534315, true]],
         | 
| 229 | 
            +
              'tempids' =>
         | 
| 230 | 
            +
              {
         | 
| 231 | 
            +
                '-1' => 4611681620380877804,
         | 
| 232 | 
            +
                '-2' => 4611681620380877805,
         | 
| 233 | 
            +
                '-3' => 4611681620380877806
         | 
| 234 | 
            +
              }
         | 
| 235 | 
            +
            }
         | 
| 236 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 237 | 
            +
             | 
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            +
            ### Reading Data by Entity
         | 
| 239 | 
            +
             | 
| 240 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 241 | 
            +
            client.api.entity(
         | 
| 242 | 
            +
              {
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| 243 | 
            +
                database: { latest: true },
         | 
| 244 | 
            +
                id: 4611681620380877804
         | 
| 245 | 
            +
              }
         | 
| 246 | 
            +
            )['data']
         | 
| 247 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 248 | 
            +
             | 
| 249 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 250 | 
            +
            {
         | 
| 251 | 
            +
              ':book/title' => 'Near to the Wild Heart',
         | 
| 252 | 
            +
              ':book/genre' => 'Novel',
         | 
| 253 | 
            +
              ':book/published_at_year' => 1943,
         | 
| 254 | 
            +
              ':db/id' => 4611681620380877804
         | 
| 255 | 
            +
            }
         | 
| 256 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 257 | 
            +
             | 
| 258 | 
            +
            ### Reading Data by Querying
         | 
| 259 | 
            +
             | 
| 260 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 261 | 
            +
            client.api.q(
         | 
| 262 | 
            +
              {
         | 
| 263 | 
            +
                inputs: [{ database: { latest: true } }],
         | 
| 264 | 
            +
                query: <<~EDN
         | 
| 265 | 
            +
                  [:find ?e ?title ?genre ?year
         | 
| 266 | 
            +
                   :where [?e :book/title ?title]
         | 
| 267 | 
            +
                          [?e :book/genre ?genre]
         | 
| 268 | 
            +
                          [?e :book/published_at_year ?year]]
         | 
| 269 | 
            +
                EDN
         | 
| 270 | 
            +
              }
         | 
| 271 | 
            +
            )['data']
         | 
| 272 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 273 | 
            +
             | 
| 274 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 275 | 
            +
            [[4611681620380877805, 'A Study in Scarlet', 'Detective', 1887],
         | 
| 276 | 
            +
             [4611681620380877804, 'Near to the Wild Heart', 'Novel', 1943],
         | 
| 277 | 
            +
             [4611681620380877806, 'The Tell-Tale Heart', 'Horror', 1843],
         | 
| 278 | 
            +
             [4611681620380877802, 'Pride and Prejudice', 'Romance', 1813]]
         | 
| 279 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 280 | 
            +
             | 
| 281 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 282 | 
            +
            client.api.q(
         | 
| 283 | 
            +
              {
         | 
| 284 | 
            +
                inputs: [
         | 
| 285 | 
            +
                  { database: { latest: true } },
         | 
| 286 | 
            +
                  'The Tell-Tale Heart'
         | 
| 287 | 
            +
                ],
         | 
| 288 | 
            +
                query: <<~EDN
         | 
| 289 | 
            +
                  [:find ?e ?title ?genre ?year
         | 
| 290 | 
            +
                   :in $ ?title
         | 
| 291 | 
            +
                   :where [?e :book/title ?title]
         | 
| 292 | 
            +
                          [?e :book/genre ?genre]
         | 
| 293 | 
            +
                          [?e :book/published_at_year ?year]]
         | 
| 294 | 
            +
                EDN
         | 
| 295 | 
            +
              }
         | 
| 296 | 
            +
            )['data']
         | 
| 297 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 298 | 
            +
             | 
| 299 | 
            +
             | 
| 300 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 301 | 
            +
            [[4611681620380877806, 'The Tell-Tale Heart', 'Horror', 1843]]
         | 
| 302 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 303 | 
            +
             | 
| 304 | 
            +
            ### Accumulating Facts
         | 
| 305 | 
            +
             | 
| 306 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 307 | 
            +
            client.api.transact!(
         | 
| 308 | 
            +
              { data: <<~EDN
         | 
| 309 | 
            +
                [{:db/id 4611681620380877806 :book/genre "Gothic"}]
         | 
| 310 | 
            +
              EDN
         | 
| 311 | 
            +
              }
         | 
| 312 | 
            +
            )['data']
         | 
| 313 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 314 | 
            +
             | 
| 315 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 316 | 
            +
            {
         | 
| 317 | 
            +
              'db-before' => 'datomic.db.Db@55e660ec',
         | 
| 318 | 
            +
              'db-after' => 'datomic.db.Db@385f74d4',
         | 
| 319 | 
            +
              'tx-data' =>
         | 
| 320 | 
            +
              [[13194139534319, 50, '2024-09-29T13:52:52.817Z', 13194139534319, true],
         | 
| 321 | 
            +
               [4611681620380877806, 73, 'Gothic', 13194139534319, true],
         | 
| 322 | 
            +
               [4611681620380877806, 73, 'Horror', 13194139534319, false]],
         | 
| 323 | 
            +
              'tempids' => {}
         | 
| 324 | 
            +
            }
         | 
| 325 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 326 | 
            +
             | 
| 327 | 
            +
            ### Retracting Facts
         | 
| 328 | 
            +
             | 
| 329 | 
            +
            Retract the value of an attribute:
         | 
| 330 | 
            +
             | 
| 331 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 332 | 
            +
            client.api.transact!(
         | 
| 333 | 
            +
              { data: <<~EDN
         | 
| 334 | 
            +
                [[:db/retract 4611681620380877806 :book/genre "Gothic"]]
         | 
| 335 | 
            +
              EDN
         | 
| 336 | 
            +
              }
         | 
| 337 | 
            +
            )['data']
         | 
| 338 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 339 | 
            +
             | 
| 340 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 341 | 
            +
            {
         | 
| 342 | 
            +
              'db-before' => 'datomic.db.Db@7c2176fa',
         | 
| 343 | 
            +
              'db-after' => 'datomic.db.Db@6ec2acf1',
         | 
| 344 | 
            +
              'tx-data' =>
         | 
| 345 | 
            +
              [[13194139534320, 50, '2024-09-29T13:52:52.869Z', 13194139534320, true],
         | 
| 346 | 
            +
               [4611681620380877806, 73, 'Gothic', 13194139534320, false]],
         | 
| 347 | 
            +
              'tempids' => {}
         | 
| 348 | 
            +
            }
         | 
| 349 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 350 | 
            +
             | 
| 351 | 
            +
            Retract an attribute:
         | 
| 352 | 
            +
             | 
| 353 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 354 | 
            +
            client.api.transact!(
         | 
| 355 | 
            +
              { data: <<~EDN
         | 
| 356 | 
            +
                [[:db/retract 4611681620380877804 :book/genre]]
         | 
| 357 | 
            +
              EDN
         | 
| 358 | 
            +
              }
         | 
| 359 | 
            +
            )['data']
         | 
| 360 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 361 | 
            +
             | 
| 362 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 363 | 
            +
            {
         | 
| 364 | 
            +
              'db-before' => 'datomic.db.Db@f8180a0',
         | 
| 365 | 
            +
              'db-after' => 'datomic.db.Db@2bc03f4d',
         | 
| 366 | 
            +
              'tx-data' =>
         | 
| 367 | 
            +
              [[13194139534321, 50, '2024-09-29T13:52:52.913Z', 13194139534321, true],
         | 
| 368 | 
            +
               [4611681620380877804, 73, 'Novel', 13194139534321, false]],
         | 
| 369 | 
            +
              'tempids' => {}
         | 
| 370 | 
            +
            }
         | 
| 371 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 372 | 
            +
             | 
| 373 | 
            +
            Retract an entity:
         | 
| 374 | 
            +
             | 
| 375 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 376 | 
            +
            client.api.transact!(
         | 
| 377 | 
            +
              { data: <<~EDN
         | 
| 378 | 
            +
                [[:db/retractEntity 4611681620380877805]]
         | 
| 379 | 
            +
              EDN
         | 
| 380 | 
            +
              }
         | 
| 381 | 
            +
            )['data']
         | 
| 382 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 383 | 
            +
             | 
| 384 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 385 | 
            +
            {
         | 
| 386 | 
            +
              'db-before' => 'datomic.db.Db@698670bc',
         | 
| 387 | 
            +
              'db-after' => 'datomic.db.Db@2abc508c',
         | 
| 388 | 
            +
              'tx-data' =>
         | 
| 389 | 
            +
              [[13194139534322, 50, '2024-09-29T13:52:52.955Z', 13194139534322, true],
         | 
| 390 | 
            +
               [4611681620380877805, 72, 'A Study in Scarlet', 13194139534322, false],
         | 
| 391 | 
            +
               [4611681620380877805, 73, 'Detective', 13194139534322, false],
         | 
| 392 | 
            +
               [4611681620380877805, 74, 1887, 13194139534322, false]],
         | 
| 393 | 
            +
              'tempids' => {}
         | 
| 394 | 
            +
            }
         | 
| 395 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
    
        data/docs/dsl.md
    ADDED
    
    | @@ -0,0 +1,257 @@ | |
| 1 | 
            +
            ## Flare DSL
         | 
| 2 | 
            +
             | 
| 3 | 
            +
            It provides a Ruby-familiar approach to working with Datomic. It brings Ruby’s conventions and idioms while preserving Datomic’s data-first principles and terminology.
         | 
| 4 | 
            +
             | 
| 5 | 
            +
            This approach should be cozy to those who are familiar with Ruby.
         | 
| 6 | 
            +
             | 
| 7 | 
            +
            Learn more about Ruby and The Rails Doctrine:
         | 
| 8 | 
            +
             | 
| 9 | 
            +
            - [About Ruby](https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/about/)
         | 
| 10 | 
            +
            - [The Rails Doctrine](https://rubyonrails.org/doctrine)
         | 
| 11 | 
            +
             | 
| 12 | 
            +
            ### Creating a Database
         | 
| 13 | 
            +
             | 
| 14 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 15 | 
            +
            client.dsl.create_database!('radioactive')
         | 
| 16 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 17 | 
            +
             | 
| 18 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 19 | 
            +
            true
         | 
| 20 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 21 | 
            +
             | 
| 22 | 
            +
            ### Deleting a Database
         | 
| 23 | 
            +
             | 
| 24 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 25 | 
            +
            client.dsl.destroy_database!('radioactive')
         | 
| 26 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 27 | 
            +
             | 
| 28 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 29 | 
            +
            true
         | 
| 30 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 31 | 
            +
             | 
| 32 | 
            +
            ### Listing Databases
         | 
| 33 | 
            +
             | 
| 34 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 35 | 
            +
            client.dsl.databases
         | 
| 36 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 37 | 
            +
             | 
| 38 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 39 | 
            +
            ['my-datomic-database']
         | 
| 40 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 41 | 
            +
             | 
| 42 | 
            +
            ### Transacting Schema
         | 
| 43 | 
            +
             | 
| 44 | 
            +
            Like `CREATE TABLE` in SQL databases or defining document or record structures in other databases.
         | 
| 45 | 
            +
             | 
| 46 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 47 | 
            +
            client.dsl.transact_schema!(
         | 
| 48 | 
            +
              {
         | 
| 49 | 
            +
                book: {
         | 
| 50 | 
            +
                  title: { type: :string, doc: 'The title of the book.' },
         | 
| 51 | 
            +
                  genre: { type: :string, doc: 'The genre of the book.' },
         | 
| 52 | 
            +
                  published_at_year: { type: :long, doc: 'The year the book was first published.' }
         | 
| 53 | 
            +
                }
         | 
| 54 | 
            +
              }
         | 
| 55 | 
            +
            )
         | 
| 56 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 57 | 
            +
             | 
| 58 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 59 | 
            +
            true
         | 
| 60 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 61 | 
            +
             | 
| 62 | 
            +
            ### Checking Schema
         | 
| 63 | 
            +
             | 
| 64 | 
            +
            Like `SHOW COLUMNS FROM` in SQL databases or checking document or record structures in other databases.
         | 
| 65 | 
            +
             | 
| 66 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 67 | 
            +
            client.dsl.schema
         | 
| 68 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 69 | 
            +
             | 
| 70 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 71 | 
            +
            {
         | 
| 72 | 
            +
              book: {
         | 
| 73 | 
            +
                published_at_year: {
         | 
| 74 | 
            +
                  type: :long,
         | 
| 75 | 
            +
                  cardinality: :one,
         | 
| 76 | 
            +
                  doc: 'The year the book was first published.',
         | 
| 77 | 
            +
                  unique: false,
         | 
| 78 | 
            +
                  index: false,
         | 
| 79 | 
            +
                  history: true
         | 
| 80 | 
            +
                },
         | 
| 81 | 
            +
                title: {
         | 
| 82 | 
            +
                  type: :string,
         | 
| 83 | 
            +
                  cardinality: :one,
         | 
| 84 | 
            +
                  doc: 'The title of the book.',
         | 
| 85 | 
            +
                  unique: false,
         | 
| 86 | 
            +
                  index: false,
         | 
| 87 | 
            +
                  history: true
         | 
| 88 | 
            +
                },
         | 
| 89 | 
            +
                genre: {
         | 
| 90 | 
            +
                  type: :string,
         | 
| 91 | 
            +
                  cardinality: :one,
         | 
| 92 | 
            +
                  doc: 'The genre of the book.',
         | 
| 93 | 
            +
                  unique: false,
         | 
| 94 | 
            +
                  index: false,
         | 
| 95 | 
            +
                  history: true
         | 
| 96 | 
            +
                }
         | 
| 97 | 
            +
              }
         | 
| 98 | 
            +
            }
         | 
| 99 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 100 | 
            +
             | 
| 101 | 
            +
            ### Asserting Facts
         | 
| 102 | 
            +
             | 
| 103 | 
            +
            Like `INSERT INTO` in SQL databases or creating a new document or record in other databases.
         | 
| 104 | 
            +
             | 
| 105 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 106 | 
            +
            client.dsl.assert_into!(
         | 
| 107 | 
            +
              :book,
         | 
| 108 | 
            +
              {
         | 
| 109 | 
            +
                title: 'Pride and Prejudice',
         | 
| 110 | 
            +
                genre: 'Romance',
         | 
| 111 | 
            +
                published_at_year: 1813
         | 
| 112 | 
            +
              }
         | 
| 113 | 
            +
            )
         | 
| 114 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 115 | 
            +
             | 
| 116 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 117 | 
            +
            4611681620380877802
         | 
| 118 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 119 | 
            +
             | 
| 120 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 121 | 
            +
            client.dsl.assert_into!(
         | 
| 122 | 
            +
              :book,
         | 
| 123 | 
            +
              [{
         | 
| 124 | 
            +
                title: 'Near to the Wild Heart',
         | 
| 125 | 
            +
                genre: 'Novel',
         | 
| 126 | 
            +
                published_at_year: 1943
         | 
| 127 | 
            +
              },
         | 
| 128 | 
            +
               {
         | 
| 129 | 
            +
                 title: 'A Study in Scarlet',
         | 
| 130 | 
            +
                 genre: 'Detective',
         | 
| 131 | 
            +
                 published_at_year: 1887
         | 
| 132 | 
            +
               },
         | 
| 133 | 
            +
               {
         | 
| 134 | 
            +
                 title: 'The Tell-Tale Heart',
         | 
| 135 | 
            +
                 genre: 'Horror',
         | 
| 136 | 
            +
                 published_at_year: 1843
         | 
| 137 | 
            +
               }]
         | 
| 138 | 
            +
            )
         | 
| 139 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 140 | 
            +
             | 
| 141 | 
            +
             | 
| 142 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 143 | 
            +
            [4611681620380877804, 4611681620380877805, 4611681620380877806]
         | 
| 144 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 145 | 
            +
             | 
| 146 | 
            +
            ### Reading Data by Entity
         | 
| 147 | 
            +
             | 
| 148 | 
            +
            Like `SELECT` in SQL databases or querying documents or records in other databases.
         | 
| 149 | 
            +
             | 
| 150 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 151 | 
            +
            client.dsl.find_by_entity_id(4611681620380877804)
         | 
| 152 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 153 | 
            +
             | 
| 154 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 155 | 
            +
            {
         | 
| 156 | 
            +
              book: {
         | 
| 157 | 
            +
                title: 'Near to the Wild Heart',
         | 
| 158 | 
            +
                genre: 'Novel',
         | 
| 159 | 
            +
                published_at_year: 1943,
         | 
| 160 | 
            +
                _id: 4611681620380877804
         | 
| 161 | 
            +
              }
         | 
| 162 | 
            +
            }
         | 
| 163 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 164 | 
            +
             | 
| 165 | 
            +
            ### Reading Data by Querying
         | 
| 166 | 
            +
             | 
| 167 | 
            +
            Like `SELECT` in SQL databases or querying documents or records in other databases.
         | 
| 168 | 
            +
             | 
| 169 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 170 | 
            +
            client.dsl.query(
         | 
| 171 | 
            +
              datalog: <<~EDN
         | 
| 172 | 
            +
                [:find ?e ?title ?genre ?year
         | 
| 173 | 
            +
                 :where [?e :book/title ?title]
         | 
| 174 | 
            +
                        [?e :book/genre ?genre]
         | 
| 175 | 
            +
                        [?e :book/published_at_year ?year]]
         | 
| 176 | 
            +
              EDN
         | 
| 177 | 
            +
            )
         | 
| 178 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 179 | 
            +
             | 
| 180 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 181 | 
            +
            [[4611681620380877805, 'A Study in Scarlet', 'Detective', 1887],
         | 
| 182 | 
            +
             [4611681620380877804, 'Near to the Wild Heart', 'Novel', 1943],
         | 
| 183 | 
            +
             [4611681620380877806, 'The Tell-Tale Heart', 'Horror', 1843],
         | 
| 184 | 
            +
             [4611681620380877802, 'Pride and Prejudice', 'Romance', 1813]]
         | 
| 185 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 186 | 
            +
             | 
| 187 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 188 | 
            +
            client.dsl.query(
         | 
| 189 | 
            +
              params: ['The Tell-Tale Heart'],
         | 
| 190 | 
            +
              datalog: <<~EDN
         | 
| 191 | 
            +
                [:find ?e ?title ?genre ?year
         | 
| 192 | 
            +
                 :in $ ?title
         | 
| 193 | 
            +
                 :where [?e :book/title ?title]
         | 
| 194 | 
            +
                        [?e :book/genre ?genre]
         | 
| 195 | 
            +
                        [?e :book/published_at_year ?year]]
         | 
| 196 | 
            +
              EDN
         | 
| 197 | 
            +
            )
         | 
| 198 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 199 | 
            +
             | 
| 200 | 
            +
             | 
| 201 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 202 | 
            +
            [[4611681620380877806, 'The Tell-Tale Heart', 'Horror', 1843]]
         | 
| 203 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 204 | 
            +
             | 
| 205 | 
            +
            ### Accumulating Facts
         | 
| 206 | 
            +
             | 
| 207 | 
            +
            Like `UPDATE` in SQL databases or updating documents or records in other databases. However, Datomic never updates data. It is an immutable database that only accumulates new facts or retracts past facts.
         | 
| 208 | 
            +
             | 
| 209 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 210 | 
            +
            client.dsl.assert_into!(
         | 
| 211 | 
            +
              :book, { _id: 4611681620380877806, genre: 'Gothic' }
         | 
| 212 | 
            +
            )
         | 
| 213 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 214 | 
            +
             | 
| 215 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 216 | 
            +
            4611681620380877806
         | 
| 217 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 218 | 
            +
             | 
| 219 | 
            +
            ### Retracting Facts
         | 
| 220 | 
            +
             | 
| 221 | 
            +
            Like `DELETE` in SQL databases or deleting documents or records in other databases. However, Datomic never deletes data. It is an immutable database that only accumulates new facts or retracts past facts.
         | 
| 222 | 
            +
             | 
| 223 | 
            +
            Retract the value of an attribute:
         | 
| 224 | 
            +
             | 
| 225 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 226 | 
            +
            client.dsl.retract_from!(
         | 
| 227 | 
            +
              :book, { _id: 4611681620380877806, genre: 'Gothic' }
         | 
| 228 | 
            +
            )
         | 
| 229 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 230 | 
            +
             | 
| 231 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 232 | 
            +
            true
         | 
| 233 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 234 | 
            +
             | 
| 235 | 
            +
            Retract an attribute:
         | 
| 236 | 
            +
             | 
| 237 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 238 | 
            +
            client.dsl.retract_from!(
         | 
| 239 | 
            +
              :book, { _id: 4611681620380877804, genre: nil }
         | 
| 240 | 
            +
            )
         | 
| 241 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 242 | 
            +
             | 
| 243 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 244 | 
            +
            true
         | 
| 245 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 246 | 
            +
             | 
| 247 | 
            +
            Retract an entity:
         | 
| 248 | 
            +
             | 
| 249 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 250 | 
            +
            client.dsl.retract_from!(
         | 
| 251 | 
            +
              :book, { _id: 4611681620380877805 }
         | 
| 252 | 
            +
            )
         | 
| 253 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| 254 | 
            +
             | 
| 255 | 
            +
            ```ruby
         | 
| 256 | 
            +
            true
         | 
| 257 | 
            +
            ```
         | 
| @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ | |
| 1 | 
            +
            AllCops:
         | 
| 2 | 
            +
              TargetRubyVersion: 3.1.0
         | 
| 3 | 
            +
              NewCops: enable
         | 
| 4 | 
            +
             | 
| 5 | 
            +
            Style/NumericLiterals:
         | 
| 6 | 
            +
              Enabled: false
         | 
| 7 | 
            +
             | 
| 8 | 
            +
            Layout/FirstHashElementLineBreak:
         | 
| 9 | 
            +
              Enabled: true
         | 
| 10 | 
            +
             | 
| 11 | 
            +
            Lint/UselessAssignment:
         | 
| 12 | 
            +
              Enabled: false
         | 
| 13 | 
            +
             | 
| 14 | 
            +
            Style/FrozenStringLiteralComment:
         | 
| 15 | 
            +
              Enabled: false
         |