construqt-ipaddress 0.8.1
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.document +5 -0
- data/CHANGELOG.rdoc +105 -0
- data/LICENSE +20 -0
- data/README.rdoc +965 -0
- data/Rakefile +83 -0
- data/VERSION +1 -0
- data/ipaddress.gemspec +55 -0
- data/lib/ipaddress.rb +306 -0
- data/lib/ipaddress/ipv4.rb +1005 -0
- data/lib/ipaddress/ipv6.rb +1003 -0
- data/lib/ipaddress/prefix.rb +265 -0
- data/test/ipaddress/ipv4_test.rb +555 -0
- data/test/ipaddress/ipv6_test.rb +448 -0
- data/test/ipaddress/prefix_test.rb +159 -0
- data/test/ipaddress_test.rb +119 -0
- data/test/test_helper.rb +28 -0
- metadata +66 -0
data/Rakefile
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
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require 'rubygems'
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require 'rake'
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require 'rake/clean'
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begin
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require 'jeweler'
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Jeweler::Tasks.new do |gem|
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gem.name = "ipaddress"
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gem.summary = %Q{IPv4/IPv6 addresses manipulation library}
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gem.email = "ceresa@gmail.com"
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gem.homepage = "http://github.com/bluemonk/ipaddress"
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gem.authors = ["Marco Ceresa"]
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gem.description = <<-EOD
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IPAddress is a Ruby library designed to make manipulation
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of IPv4 and IPv6 addresses both powerful and simple. It mantains
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a layer of compatibility with Ruby's own IPAddr, while
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addressing many of its issues.
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EOD
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end
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rescue LoadError
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puts "Jeweler (or a dependency) not available. Install it with: sudo gem install jeweler"
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end
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require 'rake/testtask'
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Rake::TestTask.new(:test) do |test|
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test.libs << 'lib' << 'test'
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test.pattern = 'test/**/*_test.rb'
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test.verbose = true
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end
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begin
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require 'rcov/rcovtask'
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Rcov::RcovTask.new do |test|
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test.libs << 'test'
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test.pattern = 'test/**/*_test.rb'
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test.verbose = true
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end
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rescue LoadError
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task :rcov do
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abort "RCov is not available. In order to run rcov, you must: sudo gem install spicycode-rcov"
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end
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end
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task :default => :test
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require 'rdoc/task'
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Rake::RDocTask.new do |rdoc|
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if File.exist?('VERSION.yml')
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config = YAML.load(File.read('VERSION.yml'))
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version = "#{config[:major]}.#{config[:minor]}.#{config[:patch]}"
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else
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version = ""
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end
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rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'rdoc'
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rdoc.title = "ipaddress #{version}"
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rdoc.rdoc_files.include('README*')
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rdoc.rdoc_files.include('lib/**/*.rb')
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end
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desc "Open an irb session preloaded with this library"
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task :console do
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sh "irb -rubygems -I lib -r ipaddress.rb"
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end
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desc "Look for TODO and FIXME tags in the code"
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task :todo do
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def egrep(pattern)
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Dir['**/*.rb'].each do |fn|
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count = 0
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open(fn) do |f|
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while line = f.gets
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count += 1
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if line =~ pattern
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puts "#{fn}:#{count}:#{line}"
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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egrep /(FIXME|TODO|TBD)/
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end
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data/VERSION
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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0.8.0
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data/ipaddress.gemspec
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
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# Generated by jeweler
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# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY
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# Instead, edit Jeweler::Tasks in Rakefile, and run 'rake gemspec'
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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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s.name = %q{construqt-ipaddress}
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s.version = "0.8.1"
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s.required_rubygems_version = Gem::Requirement.new(">= 0") if s.respond_to? :required_rubygems_version=
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s.authors = ["Marco Ceresa", "Meno Abels"]
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s.date = %q{2014-11-29}
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s.description = %q{ IPAddress is a Ruby library designed to make manipulation
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of IPv4 and IPv6 addresses both powerful and simple. It mantains
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a layer of compatibility with Ruby's own IPAddr, while
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addressing many of its issues.
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}
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s.email = %q{meno.abels@construqt.me}
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s.extra_rdoc_files = [
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"LICENSE",
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"README.rdoc"
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]
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s.files = [
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".document",
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"CHANGELOG.rdoc",
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"LICENSE",
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"README.rdoc",
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"Rakefile",
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"VERSION",
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"ipaddress.gemspec",
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"lib/ipaddress.rb",
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"lib/ipaddress/ipv4.rb",
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"lib/ipaddress/ipv6.rb",
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"lib/ipaddress/prefix.rb",
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"test/ipaddress/ipv4_test.rb",
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36
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"test/ipaddress/ipv6_test.rb",
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37
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"test/ipaddress/prefix_test.rb",
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"test/ipaddress_test.rb",
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"test/test_helper.rb"
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]
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s.homepage = %q{http://github.com/bluemonk/ipaddress}
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s.require_paths = ["lib"]
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s.rubygems_version = %q{1.6.2}
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s.summary = %q{IPv4/IPv6 addresses manipulation library}
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45
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if s.respond_to? :specification_version then
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s.specification_version = 3
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48
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49
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if Gem::Version.new(Gem::VERSION) >= Gem::Version.new('1.2.0') then
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else
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end
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else
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end
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end
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data/lib/ipaddress.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
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#
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# = IPAddress
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#
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# A ruby library to manipulate IPv4 and IPv6 addresses
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#
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#
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# Package:: IPAddress
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# Author:: Marco Ceresa <ceresa@ieee.org>
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# License:: Ruby License
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#
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#--
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#
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#++
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require 'ipaddress/ipv4'
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require 'ipaddress/ipv6'
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module IPAddress
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NAME = "IPAddress"
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GEM = "ipaddress"
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AUTHORS = ["Marco Ceresa <ceresa@ieee.org>"]
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#
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# Parse the argument string to create a new
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# IPv4, IPv6 or Mapped IP object
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#
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# ip = IPAddress.parse "172.16.10.1/24"
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# ip6 = IPAddress.parse "2001:db8::8:800:200c:417a/64"
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# ip_mapped = IPAddress.parse "::ffff:172.16.10.1/128"
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#
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# All the object created will be instances of the
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# correct class:
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#
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# ip.class
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# #=> IPAddress::IPv4
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# ip6.class
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# #=> IPAddress::IPv6
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# ip_mapped.class
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# #=> IPAddress::IPv6::Mapped
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#
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def IPAddress::parse(str)
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case str
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when /:.+\./
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IPAddress::IPv6::Mapped.new(str)
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when /\./
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IPAddress::IPv4.new(str)
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when /:/
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IPAddress::IPv6.new(str)
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else
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raise ArgumentError, "Unknown IP Address #{str}"
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end
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end
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#
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# True if the object is an IPv4 address
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#
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# ip = IPAddress("192.168.10.100/24")
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#
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# ip.ipv4?
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# #-> true
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#
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def ipv4?
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self.kind_of? IPAddress::IPv4
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end
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#
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# True if the object is an IPv6 address
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#
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# ip = IPAddress("192.168.10.100/24")
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#
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# ip.ipv6?
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# #-> false
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#
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def ipv6?
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self.kind_of? IPAddress::IPv6
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end
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#
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# Checks if the given string is a valid IP address,
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# either IPv4 or IPv6
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#
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# Example:
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84
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#
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85
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# IPAddress::valid? "2002::1"
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# #=> true
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#
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# IPAddress::valid? "10.0.0.256"
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# #=> false
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#
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def self.valid?(addr)
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valid_ipv4?(addr) || valid_ipv6?(addr)
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end
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|
95
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#
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96
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# Checks if the given string is a valid IPv4 address
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#
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# Example:
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99
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#
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100
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# IPAddress::valid_ipv4? "2002::1"
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# #=> false
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102
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#
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103
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# IPAddress::valid_ipv4? "172.16.10.1"
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# #=> true
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#
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def self.valid_ipv4?(addr)
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if /\A(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\Z/ =~ addr
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108
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return $~.captures.all? {|i| i.to_i < 256}
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109
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end
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110
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false
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end
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112
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+
|
113
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#
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114
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# Checks if the argument is a valid IPv4 netmask
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115
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# expressed in dotted decimal format.
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116
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#
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117
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# IPAddress.valid_ipv4_netmask? "255.255.0.0"
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# #=> true
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119
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#
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120
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def self.valid_ipv4_netmask?(addr)
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121
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arr = addr.split(".").map{|i| i.to_i}.pack("CCCC").unpack("B*").first.scan(/01/)
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122
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arr.empty? && valid_ipv4?(addr)
|
123
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rescue
|
124
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return false
|
125
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+
end
|
126
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+
|
127
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#
|
128
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# Checks if the given string is a valid IPv6 address
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129
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#
|
130
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# Example:
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131
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#
|
132
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# IPAddress::valid_ipv6? "2002::1"
|
133
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# #=> true
|
134
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#
|
135
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# IPAddress::valid_ipv6? "2002::DEAD::BEEF"
|
136
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# #=> false
|
137
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+
#
|
138
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def self.valid_ipv6?(addr)
|
139
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# https://gist.github.com/cpetschnig/294476
|
140
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+
# http://forums.intermapper.com/viewtopic.php?t=452
|
141
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return true if /^\s*((([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){7}([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}|:))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){6}(:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}|((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3})|:))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){5}(((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,2})|:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3})|:))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){4}(((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,3})|((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4})?:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){3}(((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,4})|((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){0,2}:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){2}(((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,5})|((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){0,3}:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}:){1}(((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,6})|((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){0,4}:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:))|(:(((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){1,7})|((:[0-9A-Fa-f]{1,4}){0,5}:((25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)){3}))|:)))(%.+)?\s*$/ =~ addr
|
142
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+
false
|
143
|
+
end
|
144
|
+
|
145
|
+
#
|
146
|
+
# Deprecate method
|
147
|
+
#
|
148
|
+
def self.deprecate(message = nil) # :nodoc:
|
149
|
+
message ||= "You are using deprecated behavior which will be removed from the next major or minor release."
|
150
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+
warn("DEPRECATION WARNING: #{message}")
|
151
|
+
end
|
152
|
+
|
153
|
+
#
|
154
|
+
# private helper for summarize
|
155
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+
# assumes that networks is output from reduce_networks
|
156
|
+
# means it should be sorted lowers first and uniq
|
157
|
+
#
|
158
|
+
def self.aggregate(networks)
|
159
|
+
stack = networks.map{|i| i.network }.sort! # make input imutable
|
160
|
+
pos = 0
|
161
|
+
while true
|
162
|
+
pos = pos < 0 ? 0 : pos # start @beginning
|
163
|
+
first = stack[pos]
|
164
|
+
unless first
|
165
|
+
break
|
166
|
+
end
|
167
|
+
pos += 1
|
168
|
+
second = stack[pos]
|
169
|
+
unless second
|
170
|
+
break
|
171
|
+
end
|
172
|
+
pos += 1
|
173
|
+
if first.include?(second)
|
174
|
+
pos -= 2
|
175
|
+
stack.delete_at(pos+1)
|
176
|
+
else
|
177
|
+
first.prefix -= 1
|
178
|
+
if first.prefix+1 == second.prefix && first.include?(second)
|
179
|
+
pos -= 2
|
180
|
+
stack[pos] = first
|
181
|
+
stack.delete_at(pos+1)
|
182
|
+
pos -= 1 # backtrack
|
183
|
+
else
|
184
|
+
first.prefix += 1 #reset prefix
|
185
|
+
pos -= 1 # do it with second as first
|
186
|
+
end
|
187
|
+
end
|
188
|
+
end
|
189
|
+
stack[0..pos-1]
|
190
|
+
end
|
191
|
+
|
192
|
+
#
|
193
|
+
# Summarization (or aggregation) is the process when two or more
|
194
|
+
# networks are taken together to check if a supernet, including all
|
195
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# and only these networks, exists. If it exists then this supernet
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# is called the summarized (or aggregated) network.
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#
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# It is very important to understand that summarization can only
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# occur if there are no holes in the aggregated network, or, in other
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# words, if the given networks fill completely the address space
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# of the supernet. So the two rules are:
|
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#
|
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# 1) The aggregate network must contain +all+ the IP addresses of the
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# original networks;
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# 2) The aggregate network must contain +only+ the IP addresses of the
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# original networks;
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#
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# A few examples will help clarify the above. Let's consider for
|
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# instance the following two networks:
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#
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# ip1 = IPAddress("172.16.10.0/24")
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# ip2 = IPAddress("172.16.11.0/24")
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#
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|
+
# These two networks can be expressed using only one IP address
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# network if we change the prefix. Let Ruby do the work:
|
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|
+
#
|
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|
+
# IPAddress::IPv4::summarize(ip1,ip2).to_s
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# #=> "172.16.10.0/23"
|
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+
#
|
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|
+
# We note how the network "172.16.10.0/23" includes all the addresses
|
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# specified in the above networks, and (more important) includes
|
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# ONLY those addresses.
|
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|
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#
|
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|
+
# If we summarized +ip1+ and +ip2+ with the following network:
|
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|
+
#
|
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|
+
# "172.16.0.0/16"
|
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|
+
#
|
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|
+
# we would have satisfied rule #1 above, but not rule #2. So "172.16.0.0/16"
|
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|
+
# is not an aggregate network for +ip1+ and +ip2+.
|
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|
+
#
|
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|
+
# If it's not possible to compute a single aggregated network for all the
|
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|
+
# original networks, the method returns an array with all the aggregate
|
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|
+
# networks found. For example, the following four networks can be
|
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|
+
# aggregated in a single /22:
|
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|
+
#
|
236
|
+
# ip1 = IPAddress("10.0.0.1/24")
|
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|
+
# ip2 = IPAddress("10.0.1.1/24")
|
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|
+
# ip3 = IPAddress("10.0.2.1/24")
|
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|
+
# ip4 = IPAddress("10.0.3.1/24")
|
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|
+
#
|
241
|
+
# IPAddress::IPv4::summarize(ip1,ip2,ip3,ip4).to_string
|
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|
+
# #=> "10.0.0.0/22",
|
243
|
+
#
|
244
|
+
# But the following networks can't be summarized in a single network:
|
245
|
+
#
|
246
|
+
# ip1 = IPAddress("10.0.1.1/24")
|
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|
+
# ip2 = IPAddress("10.0.2.1/24")
|
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|
+
# ip3 = IPAddress("10.0.3.1/24")
|
249
|
+
# ip4 = IPAddress("10.0.4.1/24")
|
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|
+
#
|
251
|
+
# IPAddress::IPv4::summarize(ip1,ip2,ip3,ip4).map{|i| i.to_string}
|
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|
+
# #=> ["10.0.1.0/24","10.0.2.0/23","10.0.4.0/24"]
|
253
|
+
#
|
254
|
+
def self.summarize(networks)
|
255
|
+
aggregate(networks.map{|i| ((i.kind_of?(String)&&IPAddress.parse(i))||i) })
|
256
|
+
end
|
257
|
+
|
258
|
+
end # module IPAddress
|
259
|
+
|
260
|
+
#
|
261
|
+
# IPAddress is a wrapper method built around
|
262
|
+
# IPAddress's library classes. Its purpouse is to
|
263
|
+
# make you indipendent from the type of IP address
|
264
|
+
# you're going to use.
|
265
|
+
#
|
266
|
+
# For example, instead of creating the three types
|
267
|
+
# of IP addresses using their own contructors
|
268
|
+
#
|
269
|
+
# ip = IPAddress::IPv4.new "172.16.10.1/24"
|
270
|
+
# ip6 = IPAddress::IPv6.new "2001:db8::8:800:200c:417a/64"
|
271
|
+
# ip_mapped = IPAddress::IPv6::Mapped "::ffff:172.16.10.1/128"
|
272
|
+
#
|
273
|
+
# you can just use the IPAddress wrapper:
|
274
|
+
#
|
275
|
+
# ip = IPAddress "172.16.10.1/24"
|
276
|
+
# ip6 = IPAddress "2001:db8::8:800:200c:417a/64"
|
277
|
+
# ip_mapped = IPAddress "::ffff:172.16.10.1/128"
|
278
|
+
#
|
279
|
+
# All the object created will be instances of the
|
280
|
+
# correct class:
|
281
|
+
#
|
282
|
+
# ip.class
|
283
|
+
# #=> IPAddress::IPv4
|
284
|
+
# ip6.class
|
285
|
+
# #=> IPAddress::IPv6
|
286
|
+
# ip_mapped.class
|
287
|
+
# #=> IPAddress::IPv6::Mapped
|
288
|
+
#
|
289
|
+
def IPAddress(str)
|
290
|
+
IPAddress::parse str
|
291
|
+
end
|
292
|
+
|
293
|
+
#
|
294
|
+
# Compatibility with Ruby 1.8
|
295
|
+
#
|
296
|
+
if RUBY_VERSION =~ /1\.8/
|
297
|
+
class Hash # :nodoc:
|
298
|
+
alias :key :index
|
299
|
+
end
|
300
|
+
module Math # :nodoc:
|
301
|
+
def Math.log2(n)
|
302
|
+
log(n) / log(2)
|
303
|
+
end
|
304
|
+
end
|
305
|
+
end
|
306
|
+
|