bundler 1.13.6 → 1.17.3

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Files changed (323) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +5 -5
  2. data/CHANGELOG.md +554 -9
  3. data/README.md +28 -5
  4. data/bundler.gemspec +40 -11
  5. data/exe/bundle +4 -8
  6. data/exe/bundle_ruby +4 -3
  7. data/lib/bundler.rb +162 -68
  8. data/lib/bundler/build_metadata.rb +53 -0
  9. data/lib/bundler/capistrano.rb +5 -0
  10. data/lib/bundler/cli.rb +360 -118
  11. data/lib/bundler/cli/add.rb +35 -0
  12. data/lib/bundler/cli/binstubs.rb +18 -10
  13. data/lib/bundler/cli/cache.rb +6 -5
  14. data/lib/bundler/cli/check.rb +4 -6
  15. data/lib/bundler/cli/clean.rb +6 -7
  16. data/lib/bundler/cli/common.rb +47 -1
  17. data/lib/bundler/cli/config.rb +26 -7
  18. data/lib/bundler/cli/console.rb +2 -1
  19. data/lib/bundler/cli/doctor.rb +63 -18
  20. data/lib/bundler/cli/exec.rb +12 -5
  21. data/lib/bundler/cli/gem.rb +59 -21
  22. data/lib/bundler/cli/info.rb +50 -0
  23. data/lib/bundler/cli/init.rb +21 -7
  24. data/lib/bundler/cli/inject.rb +13 -4
  25. data/lib/bundler/cli/install.rb +72 -101
  26. data/lib/bundler/cli/issue.rb +40 -0
  27. data/lib/bundler/cli/list.rb +58 -0
  28. data/lib/bundler/cli/lock.rb +9 -6
  29. data/lib/bundler/cli/open.rb +4 -3
  30. data/lib/bundler/cli/outdated.rb +175 -60
  31. data/lib/bundler/cli/package.rb +9 -6
  32. data/lib/bundler/cli/platform.rb +2 -1
  33. data/lib/bundler/cli/plugin.rb +1 -0
  34. data/lib/bundler/cli/pristine.rb +47 -0
  35. data/lib/bundler/cli/remove.rb +18 -0
  36. data/lib/bundler/cli/show.rb +2 -2
  37. data/lib/bundler/cli/update.rb +44 -34
  38. data/lib/bundler/cli/viz.rb +5 -1
  39. data/lib/bundler/compact_index_client.rb +109 -0
  40. data/lib/bundler/compact_index_client/cache.rb +118 -0
  41. data/lib/bundler/compact_index_client/updater.rb +116 -0
  42. data/lib/bundler/compatibility_guard.rb +14 -0
  43. data/lib/bundler/constants.rb +1 -0
  44. data/lib/bundler/current_ruby.rb +17 -8
  45. data/lib/bundler/definition.rb +353 -182
  46. data/lib/bundler/dep_proxy.rb +3 -1
  47. data/lib/bundler/dependency.rb +22 -10
  48. data/lib/bundler/deployment.rb +1 -1
  49. data/lib/bundler/deprecate.rb +15 -3
  50. data/lib/bundler/dsl.rb +122 -64
  51. data/lib/bundler/endpoint_specification.rb +13 -3
  52. data/lib/bundler/env.rb +110 -38
  53. data/lib/bundler/environment_preserver.rb +27 -6
  54. data/lib/bundler/errors.rb +24 -0
  55. data/lib/bundler/feature_flag.rb +74 -0
  56. data/lib/bundler/fetcher.rb +18 -11
  57. data/lib/bundler/fetcher/base.rb +1 -0
  58. data/lib/bundler/fetcher/compact_index.rb +7 -5
  59. data/lib/bundler/fetcher/dependency.rb +3 -2
  60. data/lib/bundler/fetcher/downloader.rb +25 -7
  61. data/lib/bundler/fetcher/index.rb +3 -2
  62. data/lib/bundler/friendly_errors.rb +33 -7
  63. data/lib/bundler/gem_helper.rb +25 -11
  64. data/lib/bundler/gem_helpers.rb +70 -1
  65. data/lib/bundler/gem_remote_fetcher.rb +1 -0
  66. data/lib/bundler/gem_tasks.rb +1 -0
  67. data/lib/bundler/gem_version_promoter.rb +17 -2
  68. data/lib/bundler/gemdeps.rb +29 -0
  69. data/lib/bundler/graph.rb +1 -0
  70. data/lib/bundler/index.rb +28 -15
  71. data/lib/bundler/injector.rb +216 -33
  72. data/lib/bundler/inline.rb +12 -12
  73. data/lib/bundler/installer.rb +139 -53
  74. data/lib/bundler/installer/gem_installer.rb +15 -5
  75. data/lib/bundler/installer/parallel_installer.rb +113 -28
  76. data/lib/bundler/installer/standalone.rb +1 -0
  77. data/lib/bundler/lazy_specification.rb +31 -3
  78. data/lib/bundler/lockfile_generator.rb +95 -0
  79. data/lib/bundler/lockfile_parser.rb +50 -37
  80. data/lib/bundler/match_platform.rb +13 -3
  81. data/lib/bundler/mirror.rb +10 -5
  82. data/lib/bundler/plugin.rb +22 -8
  83. data/lib/bundler/plugin/api.rb +2 -1
  84. data/lib/bundler/plugin/api/source.rb +17 -4
  85. data/lib/bundler/plugin/events.rb +61 -0
  86. data/lib/bundler/plugin/index.rb +9 -2
  87. data/lib/bundler/plugin/installer.rb +7 -6
  88. data/lib/bundler/plugin/source_list.rb +7 -8
  89. data/lib/bundler/process_lock.rb +24 -0
  90. data/lib/bundler/psyched_yaml.rb +10 -0
  91. data/lib/bundler/remote_specification.rb +30 -1
  92. data/lib/bundler/resolver.rb +187 -194
  93. data/lib/bundler/resolver/spec_group.rb +106 -0
  94. data/lib/bundler/retry.rb +5 -1
  95. data/lib/bundler/ruby_dsl.rb +1 -0
  96. data/lib/bundler/ruby_version.rb +12 -2
  97. data/lib/bundler/rubygems_ext.rb +23 -8
  98. data/lib/bundler/rubygems_gem_installer.rb +90 -0
  99. data/lib/bundler/rubygems_integration.rb +193 -70
  100. data/lib/bundler/runtime.rb +39 -22
  101. data/lib/bundler/settings.rb +245 -85
  102. data/lib/bundler/settings/validator.rb +102 -0
  103. data/lib/bundler/setup.rb +4 -7
  104. data/lib/bundler/shared_helpers.rb +183 -40
  105. data/lib/bundler/similarity_detector.rb +1 -0
  106. data/lib/bundler/source.rb +58 -1
  107. data/lib/bundler/source/gemspec.rb +1 -0
  108. data/lib/bundler/source/git.rb +52 -23
  109. data/lib/bundler/source/git/git_proxy.rb +30 -14
  110. data/lib/bundler/source/metadata.rb +62 -0
  111. data/lib/bundler/source/path.rb +42 -16
  112. data/lib/bundler/source/path/installer.rb +4 -2
  113. data/lib/bundler/source/rubygems.rb +171 -82
  114. data/lib/bundler/source/rubygems/remote.rb +12 -2
  115. data/lib/bundler/source_list.rb +75 -15
  116. data/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb +67 -32
  117. data/lib/bundler/ssl_certs/certificate_manager.rb +2 -1
  118. data/lib/bundler/stub_specification.rb +86 -2
  119. data/lib/bundler/templates/.document +1 -0
  120. data/lib/bundler/templates/Executable +13 -1
  121. data/lib/bundler/templates/Executable.bundler +105 -0
  122. data/lib/bundler/templates/Executable.standalone +5 -5
  123. data/lib/bundler/templates/Gemfile +3 -0
  124. data/lib/bundler/templates/gems.rb +8 -0
  125. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/Gemfile.tt +4 -2
  126. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/LICENSE.txt.tt +1 -1
  127. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/README.md.tt +14 -8
  128. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/Rakefile.tt +5 -5
  129. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/bin/console.tt +1 -1
  130. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/ext/newgem/newgem.c.tt +4 -4
  131. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/ext/newgem/newgem.h.tt +3 -3
  132. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/gitignore.tt +5 -1
  133. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/lib/newgem.rb.tt +7 -6
  134. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/lib/newgem/version.rb.tt +4 -4
  135. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/newgem.gemspec.tt +21 -12
  136. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/rspec.tt +1 -0
  137. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/spec/newgem_spec.rb.tt +1 -3
  138. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/spec/spec_helper.rb.tt +13 -1
  139. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/test/newgem_test.rb.tt +1 -1
  140. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/test/test_helper.rb.tt +3 -3
  141. data/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/{.travis.yml.tt → travis.yml.tt} +2 -0
  142. data/lib/bundler/ui.rb +1 -0
  143. data/lib/bundler/ui/rg_proxy.rb +1 -0
  144. data/lib/bundler/ui/shell.rb +30 -10
  145. data/lib/bundler/ui/silent.rb +21 -1
  146. data/lib/bundler/uri_credentials_filter.rb +1 -0
  147. data/lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb +1638 -0
  148. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo.rb +2 -0
  149. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/compatibility.rb +26 -0
  150. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/delegates/resolution_state.rb +7 -0
  151. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/delegates/specification_provider.rb +1 -0
  152. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph.rb +26 -6
  153. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/action.rb +2 -1
  154. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/add_edge_no_circular.rb +12 -4
  155. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/add_vertex.rb +3 -2
  156. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/delete_edge.rb +63 -0
  157. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/detach_vertex_named.rb +11 -3
  158. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/log.rb +13 -1
  159. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/set_payload.rb +3 -2
  160. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/tag.rb +3 -2
  161. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/vertex.rb +18 -5
  162. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/errors.rb +75 -7
  163. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/gem_metadata.rb +2 -1
  164. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/modules/specification_provider.rb +1 -0
  165. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/modules/ui.rb +3 -1
  166. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb +499 -128
  167. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolver.rb +1 -0
  168. data/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/state.rb +8 -4
  169. data/lib/bundler/vendor/{net → net-http-persistent/lib/net}/http/faster.rb +1 -0
  170. data/lib/bundler/vendor/{net → net-http-persistent/lib/net}/http/persistent.rb +27 -24
  171. data/lib/bundler/vendor/{net → net-http-persistent/lib/net}/http/persistent/ssl_reuse.rb +2 -1
  172. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor.rb +46 -21
  173. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions.rb +24 -22
  174. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/create_file.rb +2 -1
  175. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/create_link.rb +2 -1
  176. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/directory.rb +2 -2
  177. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/empty_directory.rb +16 -8
  178. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/file_manipulation.rb +66 -18
  179. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/inject_into_file.rb +17 -15
  180. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/base.rb +55 -32
  181. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/command.rb +13 -11
  182. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/core_ext/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb +21 -1
  183. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/core_ext/io_binary_read.rb +7 -5
  184. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/core_ext/ordered_hash.rb +94 -63
  185. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/error.rb +3 -3
  186. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/group.rb +13 -13
  187. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/invocation.rb +4 -5
  188. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/line_editor/basic.rb +2 -0
  189. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/parser/argument.rb +4 -7
  190. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/parser/arguments.rb +16 -16
  191. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/parser/option.rb +42 -21
  192. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/parser/options.rb +13 -10
  193. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/runner.rb +31 -29
  194. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/shell.rb +1 -1
  195. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/shell/basic.rb +49 -33
  196. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/shell/color.rb +1 -1
  197. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/shell/html.rb +4 -4
  198. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/util.rb +8 -7
  199. data/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/version.rb +1 -1
  200. data/lib/bundler/vendored_fileutils.rb +9 -0
  201. data/lib/bundler/vendored_molinillo.rb +1 -0
  202. data/lib/bundler/vendored_persistent.rb +43 -3
  203. data/lib/bundler/vendored_thor.rb +6 -2
  204. data/lib/bundler/version.rb +19 -2
  205. data/lib/bundler/version_ranges.rb +76 -0
  206. data/lib/bundler/vlad.rb +5 -0
  207. data/lib/bundler/worker.rb +30 -6
  208. data/lib/bundler/yaml_serializer.rb +4 -4
  209. data/man/bundle-add.1 +58 -0
  210. data/man/bundle-add.1.txt +52 -0
  211. data/man/bundle-add.ronn +40 -0
  212. data/{lib/bundler/man/bundle-binstubs → man/bundle-binstubs.1} +11 -1
  213. data/man/bundle-binstubs.1.txt +48 -0
  214. data/man/bundle-binstubs.ronn +15 -1
  215. data/man/bundle-check.1 +31 -0
  216. data/man/bundle-check.1.txt +33 -0
  217. data/man/bundle-check.ronn +26 -0
  218. data/man/bundle-clean.1 +24 -0
  219. data/man/bundle-clean.1.txt +26 -0
  220. data/man/bundle-clean.ronn +18 -0
  221. data/man/bundle-config.1 +497 -0
  222. data/man/bundle-config.1.txt +529 -0
  223. data/man/bundle-config.ronn +233 -61
  224. data/man/bundle-doctor.1 +44 -0
  225. data/man/bundle-doctor.1.txt +44 -0
  226. data/man/bundle-doctor.ronn +33 -0
  227. data/{lib/bundler/man/bundle-exec → man/bundle-exec.1} +6 -3
  228. data/man/bundle-exec.1.txt +178 -0
  229. data/man/bundle-exec.ronn +10 -3
  230. data/{lib/bundler/man/bundle-gem → man/bundle-gem.1} +4 -4
  231. data/man/bundle-gem.1.txt +91 -0
  232. data/man/bundle-gem.ronn +3 -2
  233. data/man/bundle-info.1 +20 -0
  234. data/man/bundle-info.1.txt +21 -0
  235. data/man/bundle-info.ronn +17 -0
  236. data/man/bundle-init.1 +25 -0
  237. data/man/bundle-init.1.txt +34 -0
  238. data/man/bundle-init.ronn +29 -0
  239. data/man/bundle-inject.1 +33 -0
  240. data/man/bundle-inject.1.txt +32 -0
  241. data/man/bundle-inject.ronn +22 -0
  242. data/{lib/bundler/man/bundle-install → man/bundle-install.1} +32 -29
  243. data/man/bundle-install.1.txt +396 -0
  244. data/man/bundle-install.ronn +45 -36
  245. data/man/bundle-list.1 +50 -0
  246. data/man/bundle-list.1.txt +43 -0
  247. data/man/bundle-list.ronn +33 -0
  248. data/{lib/bundler/man/bundle-lock → man/bundle-lock.1} +43 -2
  249. data/man/bundle-lock.1.txt +93 -0
  250. data/man/bundle-lock.ronn +47 -0
  251. data/man/bundle-open.1 +32 -0
  252. data/man/bundle-open.1.txt +29 -0
  253. data/man/bundle-open.ronn +19 -0
  254. data/man/bundle-outdated.1 +155 -0
  255. data/man/bundle-outdated.1.txt +131 -0
  256. data/man/bundle-outdated.ronn +111 -0
  257. data/{lib/bundler/man/bundle-package → man/bundle-package.1} +6 -3
  258. data/man/bundle-package.1.txt +79 -0
  259. data/man/bundle-package.ronn +7 -2
  260. data/{lib/bundler/man/bundle-platform → man/bundle-platform.1} +1 -1
  261. data/man/bundle-platform.1.txt +57 -0
  262. data/man/bundle-pristine.1 +34 -0
  263. data/man/bundle-pristine.1.txt +44 -0
  264. data/man/bundle-pristine.ronn +34 -0
  265. data/man/bundle-remove.1 +31 -0
  266. data/man/bundle-remove.1.txt +34 -0
  267. data/man/bundle-remove.ronn +23 -0
  268. data/man/bundle-show.1 +23 -0
  269. data/man/bundle-show.1.txt +27 -0
  270. data/man/bundle-show.ronn +21 -0
  271. data/man/bundle-update.1 +394 -0
  272. data/man/bundle-update.1.txt +391 -0
  273. data/man/bundle-update.ronn +172 -16
  274. data/man/bundle-viz.1 +39 -0
  275. data/man/bundle-viz.1.txt +39 -0
  276. data/man/bundle-viz.ronn +30 -0
  277. data/{lib/bundler/man/bundle → man/bundle.1} +44 -28
  278. data/man/bundle.1.txt +116 -0
  279. data/man/bundle.ronn +39 -27
  280. data/{lib/bundler/man → man}/gemfile.5 +67 -84
  281. data/man/gemfile.5.ronn +77 -55
  282. data/man/gemfile.5.txt +653 -0
  283. data/man/index.txt +25 -8
  284. metadata +118 -58
  285. data/.codeclimate.yml +0 -25
  286. data/.gitignore +0 -16
  287. data/.rspec +0 -3
  288. data/.rubocop.yml +0 -128
  289. data/.rubocop_todo.yml +0 -248
  290. data/.travis.yml +0 -108
  291. data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md +0 -42
  292. data/CONTRIBUTING.md +0 -36
  293. data/DEVELOPMENT.md +0 -148
  294. data/ISSUES.md +0 -100
  295. data/Rakefile +0 -333
  296. data/bin/rake +0 -19
  297. data/bin/rspec +0 -15
  298. data/bin/rubocop +0 -17
  299. data/bin/with_rubygems +0 -39
  300. data/lib/bundler/man/bundle-binstubs.txt +0 -33
  301. data/lib/bundler/man/bundle-config +0 -254
  302. data/lib/bundler/man/bundle-config.txt +0 -282
  303. data/lib/bundler/man/bundle-exec.txt +0 -171
  304. data/lib/bundler/man/bundle-gem.txt +0 -90
  305. data/lib/bundler/man/bundle-install.txt +0 -385
  306. data/lib/bundler/man/bundle-lock.txt +0 -52
  307. data/lib/bundler/man/bundle-package.txt +0 -74
  308. data/lib/bundler/man/bundle-platform.txt +0 -57
  309. data/lib/bundler/man/bundle-update +0 -221
  310. data/lib/bundler/man/bundle-update.txt +0 -227
  311. data/lib/bundler/man/bundle.txt +0 -104
  312. data/lib/bundler/man/gemfile.5.txt +0 -636
  313. data/lib/bundler/postit_trampoline.rb +0 -68
  314. data/lib/bundler/vendor/compact_index_client/lib/compact_index_client.rb +0 -79
  315. data/lib/bundler/vendor/compact_index_client/lib/compact_index_client/cache.rb +0 -112
  316. data/lib/bundler/vendor/compact_index_client/lib/compact_index_client/updater.rb +0 -80
  317. data/lib/bundler/vendor/compact_index_client/lib/compact_index_client/version.rb +0 -4
  318. data/lib/bundler/vendor/postit/lib/postit.rb +0 -15
  319. data/lib/bundler/vendor/postit/lib/postit/environment.rb +0 -44
  320. data/lib/bundler/vendor/postit/lib/postit/installer.rb +0 -28
  321. data/lib/bundler/vendor/postit/lib/postit/parser.rb +0 -21
  322. data/lib/bundler/vendor/postit/lib/postit/setup.rb +0 -12
  323. data/lib/bundler/vendor/postit/lib/postit/version.rb +0 -3
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- executes the command you specify in full.
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- same 1mGemfile 22m(by setting 1mBUNDLE_GEMFILE22m)
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- frozen when using bundler, and to prevent gems from the system
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- rare few cases, this could cause some subtle side-effects (such as
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- Generates a directory named 1mGEM_NAME 22mwith a 1mRakefile22m, 1mGEM_NAME.gemspec22m,
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- a rubygem with that name.
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- Run 1mrake -T 22min the resulting project for a list of Rake tasks that can
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- The generated project skeleton can be customized with OPTIONS, as
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- explained below. Note that these options can also be specified via
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- also be added to the 1mGEM_NAME.gemspec 22mmanifest. This behavior is
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- 1m--no-exe0m
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- config).
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- project. If this option is unspecified, an interactive prompt
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- global config for future 1mbundle gem 22muse.
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- Do not create a 1mCODE_OF_CONDUCT.md 22m(overrides 1m--coc 22mspecified in
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- This behavior is disabled by default.
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- Do not add C extension code (overrides 1m--ext 22mspecified in the
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- global config).
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- ing the project. Acceptable values are 1mminitest 22mand 1mrspec22m. The
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- 1mdle gem 22muse.
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- 1m-e22m, 1m--edit[=EDITOR]0m
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- o bundle-config(1)
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- 1mNAME0m
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- 1mbundle-install 22m- Install the dependencies specified in your Gemfile
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- 1mbundle install 22m[--binstubs[=DIRECTORY]] [--clean] [--full-index]
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- [--gemfile=GEMFILE] [--jobs=NUMBER] [--local] [--deployment] [--force]
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- [--frozen] [--no-cache] [--no-prune] [--path PATH] [--system] [--quiet]
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- [--retry=NUMBER] [--shebang] [--standalone[=GROUP[ GROUP...]]]
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- 1mDESCRIPTION0m
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- Install the gems specified in your Gemfile(5). If this is the first
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- time you run bundle install (and a 1mGemfile.lock 22mdoes not exist),
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- all needed gems.
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- fied in the 1mGemfile.lock 22minstead of resolving dependencies.
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- If a 1mGemfile.lock 22mdoes exist, and you have updated your Gemfile(5),
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- Bundler will use the dependencies in the 1mGemfile.lock 22mfor all gems that
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- you did not update, but will re-resolve the dependencies of gems that
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- you did update. You can find more information about this update process
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- below under 4mCONSERVATIVE24m 4mUPDATING24m.
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- 1mOPTIONS0m
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- time 1mbundle install 22mis run, use 1mbundle config 22m(see bundle-config(1)).
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- Creates a directory (defaults to 1m~/bin22m) and place any executa-
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- bles from the gem there. These executables run in Bundler's con-
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- text. If used, you might add this directory to your environ-
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- ment's 1mPATH 22mvariable. For instance, if the 1mrails 22mgem comes with
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- a 1mrails 22mexecutable, this flag will create a 1mbin/rails 22mexecutable
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- that ensures that all referred dependencies will be resolved
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- using the bundled gems.
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- 1m--clean0m
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- gems not present in the current Gemfile(5). Don't worry, gems
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- currently in use will not be removed.
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- 1m--full-index0m
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- mance can be improved for large bundles that seldomly change by
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- enabling this option.
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- 1m--gemfile=<gemfile>0m
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- The location of the Gemfile(5) which Bundler should use. This
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- defaults to a Gemfile(5) in the current working directory. In
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- general, Bundler will assume that the location of the Gemfile(5)
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- is also the project's root and will try to find 1mGemfile.lock 22mand
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- The maximum number of parallel download and install jobs. The
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- Do not attempt to connect to 1mrubygems.org22m. Instead, Bundler will
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- exists on 1mrubygems.org 22mit will not be found.
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- gems. This does not remove any gems in the cache but keeps the
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- documentation linked below in 4mSEE24m 4mALSO24m.
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- As a result, 1mbundle install --deployment 22minstalls gems to the 1mven-0m
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- using the 1m--path 22moption.
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- By default, Bundler installs gems to the same location as 1mgem install22m.
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- In some cases, that location may not be writable by your Unix user. In
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- that case, Bundler will stage everything in a temporary directory, then
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- ask you for your 1msudo 22mpassword in order to copy the gems into their
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- You should never use 1msudo bundle install22m. This is because several other
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- 1mchown22ming the resulting files to 1m$SUDO_USER22m. The third, however, can
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- only be performed by invoking the 1mgit 22mcommand as the current user.
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- Therefore, git gems are downloaded and installed into 1m~/.bundle 22mrather
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- than $GEM_HOME or $BUNDLE_PATH.
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223
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- groups with the 1m--without 22moption. This option takes a space-separated
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- fied groups, it will still 4mdownload24m those gems and use them to resolve
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- This is so that installing a different set of groups on another machine
234
- (such as a production server) will not change the gems and versions
235
- that you have already developed and tested against.
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- 1mBundler offers a rock-solid guarantee that the third-party code you are0m
238
- 1mrunning in development and testing is also the third-party code you are0m
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- 1mrunning in production. You can choose to exclude some of that code in0m
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- 1mdifferent environments, but you will never be caught flat-footed by0m
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- 1mdifferent versions of third-party code being used in different environ-0m
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- 1mments.0m
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- In this case, 1msinatra 22mdepends on any version of Rack (1m>= 1.022m), while
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- 1mrack-perftools-profiler 22mdepends on 1.x (1m~> 1.022m).
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- When you run 1mbundle install --without production 22min development, we
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- look at the dependencies of 1mrack-perftools-profiler 22mas well. That way,
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- you do not spend all your time developing against Rack 2.0, using new
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- APIs unavailable in Rack 1.x, only to have Bundler switch to Rack 1.2
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- when the 1mproduction 22mgroup 4mis24m used.
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- gem in different groups, because doing so would result in different
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- Bundler uses this file in all subsequent calls to 1mbundle install22m, which
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- guarantees that you always use the same exact code, even as your appli-
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- cation moves across machines.
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- Because of the way dependency resolution works, even a seemingly small
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- change (for instance, an update to a point-release of a dependency of a
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- gem in your Gemfile(5)) can result in radically different gems being
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- needed to satisfy all dependencies.
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-
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- As a result, you 1mSHOULD 22mcheck your 1mGemfile.lock 22minto version control.
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- If you do not, every machine that checks out your repository (including
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- your production server) will resolve all dependencies again, which will
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- result in different versions of third-party code being used if 1many 22mof
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- the gems in the Gemfile(5) or any of their dependencies have been
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- updated.
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- 1mCONSERVATIVE UPDATING0m
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- When you make a change to the Gemfile(5) and then run 1mbundle install22m,
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- Bundler will update only the gems that you modified.
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- In other words, if a gem that you 1mdid not modify 22mworked before you
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- called 1mbundle install22m, it will continue to use the exact same versions
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- of all dependencies as it used before the update.
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-
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- Let's take a look at an example. Here's your original Gemfile(5):
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- source 'https://rubygems.org'
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- gem 'actionpack', '2.3.8'
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- gem 'activemerchant'
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-
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-
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-
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- In this case, both 1mactionpack 22mand 1mactivemerchant 22mdepend on 1mactivesup-0m
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- 1mport22m. The 1mactionpack 22mgem depends on 1mactivesupport 2.3.8 22mand 1mrack ~>0m
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- 1m1.1.022m, while the 1mactivemerchant 22mgem depends on 1mactivesupport >= 2.3.222m,
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- 1mbraintree >= 2.0.022m, and 1mbuilder >= 2.0.022m.
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- When the dependencies are first resolved, Bundler will select
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- 1mactivesupport 2.3.822m, which satisfies the requirements of both gems in
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- your Gemfile(5).
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- Next, you modify your Gemfile(5) to:
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-
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- source 'https://rubygems.org'
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-
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- gem 'actionpack', '3.0.0.rc'
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- gem 'activemerchant'
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-
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-
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-
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- The 1mactionpack 3.0.0.rc 22mgem has a number of new dependencies, and
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- updates the 1mactivesupport 22mdependency to 1m= 3.0.0.rc 22mand the 1mrack 22mdepen-
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- dency to 1m~> 1.2.122m.
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-
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- When you run 1mbundle install22m, Bundler notices that you changed the
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- 1mactionpack 22mgem, but not the 1mactivemerchant 22mgem. It evaluates the gems
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- currently being used to satisfy its requirements:
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-
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- 1mactivesupport 2.3.80m
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- also used to satisfy a dependency in 1mactivemerchant22m, which is
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- not being updated
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-
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- 1mrack ~> 1.1.00m
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- not currently being used to satisfy another dependency
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-
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- Because you did not explicitly ask to update 1mactivemerchant22m, you would
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- not expect it to suddenly stop working after updating 1mactionpack22m. How-
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- ever, satisfying the new 1mactivesupport 3.0.0.rc 22mdependency of action-
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- pack requires updating one of its dependencies.
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-
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- Even though 1mactivemerchant 22mdeclares a very loose dependency that theo-
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- retically matches 1mactivesupport 3.0.0.rc22m, Bundler treats gems in your
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- Gemfile(5) that have not changed as an atomic unit together with their
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- dependencies. In this case, the 1mactivemerchant 22mdependency is treated as
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- 1mactivemerchant 1.7.1 + activesupport 2.3.822m, so 1mbundle install 22mwill
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- report that it cannot update 1mactionpack22m.
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-
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- To explicitly update 1mactionpack22m, including its dependencies which other
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- gems in the Gemfile(5) still depend on, run 1mbundle update actionpack0m
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- (see 1mbundle update(1)22m).
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-
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- 1mSummary22m: In general, after making a change to the Gemfile(5) , you
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- should first try to run 1mbundle install22m, which will guarantee that no
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- other gem in the Gemfile(5) is impacted by the change. If that does not
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- work, run bundle update(1) 4mbundle-update.1.html24m.
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-
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- 1mSEE ALSO0m
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- o Gem install docs:
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- http://guides.rubygems.org/rubygems-basics/#installing-gems
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-
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- o Rubygems signing docs: http://guides.rubygems.org/security/
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- October 2016 BUNDLE-INSTALL(1)