ai_root_shield 0.5.0 → 1.0.0

data/lib/ai_root_shield/platform/ios_security_module.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,513 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require 'json'
+require 'digest'
+
+module AiRootShield
+  module Platform
+    # iOS-specific security module with advanced jailbreak detection
+    class IosSecurityModule
+      # iOS jailbreak detection categories
+      JAILBREAK_INDICATORS = {
+        file_system: %w[
+          /Applications/Cydia.app
+          /Applications/blackra1n.app
+          /Applications/FakeCarrier.app
+          /Applications/Icy.app
+          /Applications/IntelliScreen.app
+          /Applications/MxTube.app
+          /Applications/RockApp.app
+          /Applications/SBSettings.app
+          /Applications/WinterBoard.app
+          /Library/MobileSubstrate/MobileSubstrate.dylib
+          /Library/MobileSubstrate/DynamicLibraries/LiveClock.plist
+          /Library/MobileSubstrate/DynamicLibraries/Veency.plist
+          /private/var/lib/apt
+          /private/var/lib/cydia
+          /private/var/mobile/Library/SBSettings/Themes
+          /private/var/stash
+          /private/var/tmp/cydia.log
+          /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.ikey.bbot.plist
+          /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.saurik.Cydia.Startup.plist
+          /usr/bin/sshd
+          /usr/libexec/sftp-server
+          /usr/sbin/sshd
+          /etc/apt
+          /bin/bash
+          /bin/sh
+          /usr/bin/ssh
+        ],
+        url_schemes: %w[
+          cydia://
+          undecimus://
+          sileo://
+          zbra://
+          filza://
+          activator://
+        ],
+        dyld_libraries: %w[
+          MobileSubstrate
+          SubstrateLoader
+          SSLKillSwitch
+          SSLKillSwitch2
+          LibertaLite
+          Shadow
+          FlyJB
+          Substitute
+        ]
+      }.freeze
+      
+      def initialize
+        @detection_cache = {}
+      end
+      
+      # Comprehensive iOS security analysis
+      def analyze_device_security(device_logs)
+        results = {
+          jailbreak_detection: detect_jailbreak(device_logs),
+          code_signing: analyze_code_signing(device_logs),
+          sandbox_integrity: analyze_sandbox_integrity(device_logs),
+          dyld_injection: detect_dyld_injection(device_logs),
+          hardware_security: analyze_hardware_security(device_logs),
+          system_integrity: analyze_system_integrity(device_logs),
+          risk_factors: [],
+          risk_score: 0
+        }
+        
+        calculate_ios_risk_score(results)
+        results
+      end
+      
+      private
+      
+      # Advanced jailbreak detection using multiple techniques
+      def detect_jailbreak(device_logs)
+        {
+          file_system_check: check_jailbreak_files(device_logs),
+          url_scheme_check: check_jailbreak_url_schemes(device_logs),
+          dyld_library_check: check_jailbreak_libraries(device_logs),
+          sandbox_violation_check: check_sandbox_violations(device_logs),
+          fork_restriction_check: check_fork_restrictions(device_logs),
+          symbolic_link_check: check_symbolic_links(device_logs),
+          system_call_check: check_system_calls(device_logs),
+          runtime_manipulation_check: check_runtime_manipulation(device_logs)
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Analyze iOS code signing integrity
+      def analyze_code_signing(device_logs)
+        code_signing_data = device_logs.dig('code_signing') || {}
+        
+        {
+          main_bundle_signed: code_signing_data['mainBundleSigned'] || false,
+          embedded_provisioning: code_signing_data['embeddedProvisioning'] || false,
+          team_identifier: code_signing_data['teamIdentifier'],
+          code_directory_hash: code_signing_data['codeDirectoryHash'],
+          entitlements_valid: code_signing_data['entitlementsValid'] || false,
+          signature_version: code_signing_data['signatureVersion'],
+          certificate_chain_valid: code_signing_data['certificateChainValid'] || false,
+          developer_certificate: analyze_developer_certificate(code_signing_data)
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Analyze iOS sandbox integrity
+      def analyze_sandbox_integrity(device_logs)
+        sandbox_data = device_logs.dig('sandbox') || {}
+        
+        {
+          container_integrity: sandbox_data['containerIntegrity'] || false,
+          file_access_violations: sandbox_data['fileAccessViolations'] || [],
+          network_access_violations: sandbox_data['networkAccessViolations'] || [],
+          ipc_violations: sandbox_data['ipcViolations'] || [],
+          entitlement_violations: sandbox_data['entitlementViolations'] || [],
+          sandbox_profile_valid: sandbox_data['sandboxProfileValid'] || false
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Detect DYLD injection attacks
+      def detect_dyld_injection(device_logs)
+        dyld_data = device_logs.dig('dyld') || {}
+        
+        {
+          loaded_libraries: analyze_loaded_libraries(dyld_data['loadedLibraries'] || []),
+          injection_detected: check_library_injection(dyld_data),
+          hooking_frameworks: detect_hooking_frameworks(dyld_data),
+          runtime_modifications: detect_runtime_modifications(dyld_data),
+          method_swizzling: detect_method_swizzling(dyld_data)
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Analyze iOS hardware security features
+      def analyze_hardware_security(device_logs)
+        hardware_data = device_logs.dig('hardware_security') || {}
+        
+        {
+          secure_enclave_available: hardware_data['secureEnclaveAvailable'] || false,
+          touch_id_available: hardware_data['touchIdAvailable'] || false,
+          face_id_available: hardware_data['faceIdAvailable'] || false,
+          biometric_consistency: analyze_biometric_consistency(hardware_data),
+          keychain_accessibility: hardware_data['keychainAccessibility'] || 'unknown',
+          secure_boot_chain: hardware_data['secureBootChain'] || false,
+          hardware_encryption: hardware_data['hardwareEncryption'] || false
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Analyze iOS system integrity
+      def analyze_system_integrity(device_logs)
+        system_data = device_logs.dig('system_integrity') || {}
+        
+        {
+          system_version_authentic: system_data['systemVersionAuthentic'] || false,
+          kernel_integrity: system_data['kernelIntegrity'] || false,
+          amfi_enabled: system_data['amfiEnabled'] || false,
+          sip_enabled: system_data['sipEnabled'] || false,
+          code_injection_protection: system_data['codeInjectionProtection'] || false,
+          library_validation: system_data['libraryValidation'] || false,
+          runtime_protections: system_data['runtimeProtections'] || []
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Check for jailbreak-related files
+      def check_jailbreak_files(device_logs)
+        file_system_data = device_logs.dig('file_system', 'files') || []
+        detected_files = []
+        
+        JAILBREAK_INDICATORS[:file_system].each do |suspicious_path|
+          if file_system_data.any? { |file| file['path'] == suspicious_path }
+            detected_files << suspicious_path
+          end
+        end
+        
+        {
+          detected: detected_files.any?,
+          files: detected_files,
+          count: detected_files.size
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Check for jailbreak URL schemes
+      def check_jailbreak_url_schemes(device_logs)
+        url_schemes = device_logs.dig('url_schemes') || []
+        detected_schemes = []
+        
+        JAILBREAK_INDICATORS[:url_schemes].each do |scheme|
+          if url_schemes.include?(scheme)
+            detected_schemes << scheme
+          end
+        end
+        
+        {
+          detected: detected_schemes.any?,
+          schemes: detected_schemes,
+          count: detected_schemes.size
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Check for jailbreak-related dynamic libraries
+      def check_jailbreak_libraries(device_logs)
+        loaded_libs = device_logs.dig('dyld', 'loadedLibraries') || []
+        detected_libs = []
+        
+        JAILBREAK_INDICATORS[:dyld_libraries].each do |lib_name|
+          if loaded_libs.any? { |lib| lib.include?(lib_name) }
+            detected_libs << lib_name
+          end
+        end
+        
+        {
+          detected: detected_libs.any?,
+          libraries: detected_libs,
+          count: detected_libs.size
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Check for sandbox violations
+      def check_sandbox_violations(device_logs)
+        sandbox_data = device_logs.dig('sandbox') || {}
+        violations = []
+        
+        # Check file access violations
+        file_violations = sandbox_data['fileAccessViolations'] || []
+        violations.concat(file_violations.map { |v| { type: 'file_access', details: v } })
+        
+        # Check network violations
+        network_violations = sandbox_data['networkAccessViolations'] || []
+        violations.concat(network_violations.map { |v| { type: 'network_access', details: v } })
+        
+        {
+          detected: violations.any?,
+          violations: violations,
+          count: violations.size
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Check fork() restrictions (jailbroken devices often allow fork)
+      def check_fork_restrictions(device_logs)
+        fork_data = device_logs.dig('fork_test') || {}
+        
+        {
+          fork_allowed: fork_data['forkAllowed'] || false,
+          detected: fork_data['forkAllowed'] == true
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Check for suspicious symbolic links
+      def check_symbolic_links(device_logs)
+        symlinks = device_logs.dig('symbolic_links') || []
+        suspicious_links = []
+        
+        symlinks.each do |link|
+          if link['target']&.include?('/var/stash') || 
+             link['target']&.include?('/private/var/mobile')
+            suspicious_links << link
+          end
+        end
+        
+        {
+          detected: suspicious_links.any?,
+          links: suspicious_links,
+          count: suspicious_links.size
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Check for suspicious system calls
+      def check_system_calls(device_logs)
+        syscalls = device_logs.dig('system_calls') || {}
+        
+        {
+          ptrace_detected: syscalls['ptraceDetected'] || false,
+          sysctl_bypass: syscalls['sysctlBypass'] || false,
+          dlopen_hooking: syscalls['dlopenHooking'] || false,
+          detected: (syscalls['ptraceDetected'] || syscalls['sysctlBypass'] || syscalls['dlopenHooking']) == true
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Check for runtime manipulation
+      def check_runtime_manipulation(device_logs)
+        runtime_data = device_logs.dig('runtime_manipulation') || {}
+        
+        {
+          method_swizzling_detected: runtime_data['methodSwizzlingDetected'] || false,
+          class_dump_detected: runtime_data['classDumpDetected'] || false,
+          runtime_injection: runtime_data['runtimeInjection'] || false,
+          detected: (runtime_data.values.any? { |v| v == true })
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Analyze loaded libraries for suspicious patterns
+      def analyze_loaded_libraries(libraries)
+        suspicious_libraries = []
+        
+        libraries.each do |lib|
+          # Check for common jailbreak libraries
+          if lib.match?(/substrate|substitute|frida|cycript|liberty/i)
+            suspicious_libraries << {
+              library: lib,
+              reason: 'Known jailbreak/hooking framework'
+            }
+          end
+          
+          # Check for unsigned libraries in system paths
+          if lib.start_with?('/System/') && !lib.match?(/\.framework\//)
+            suspicious_libraries << {
+              library: lib,
+              reason: 'Unsigned library in system path'
+            }
+          end
+        end
+        
+        {
+          total_libraries: libraries.size,
+          suspicious_libraries: suspicious_libraries,
+          suspicious_count: suspicious_libraries.size
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Check for library injection
+      def check_library_injection(dyld_data)
+        injected_libs = dyld_data['injectedLibraries'] || []
+        
+        {
+          detected: injected_libs.any?,
+          libraries: injected_libs,
+          count: injected_libs.size
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Detect hooking frameworks
+      def detect_hooking_frameworks(dyld_data)
+        frameworks = []
+        loaded_libs = dyld_data['loadedLibraries'] || []
+        
+        hooking_patterns = [
+          /substrate/i,
+          /substitute/i,
+          /frida/i,
+          /cycript/i,
+          /theos/i,
+          /logos/i
+        ]
+        
+        loaded_libs.each do |lib|
+          hooking_patterns.each do |pattern|
+            if lib.match?(pattern)
+              frameworks << {
+                library: lib,
+                framework: pattern.source
+              }
+            end
+          end
+        end
+        
+        {
+          detected: frameworks.any?,
+          frameworks: frameworks,
+          count: frameworks.size
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Detect runtime modifications
+      def detect_runtime_modifications(dyld_data)
+        modifications = dyld_data['runtimeModifications'] || []
+        
+        {
+          detected: modifications.any?,
+          modifications: modifications,
+          count: modifications.size
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Detect method swizzling
+      def detect_method_swizzling(dyld_data)
+        swizzling_data = dyld_data['methodSwizzling'] || {}
+        
+        {
+          detected: swizzling_data['detected'] || false,
+          swizzled_methods: swizzling_data['swizzledMethods'] || [],
+          count: (swizzling_data['swizzledMethods'] || []).size
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Analyze developer certificate
+      def analyze_developer_certificate(code_signing_data)
+        cert_data = code_signing_data['certificate'] || {}
+        
+        {
+          is_development: cert_data['isDevelopment'] || false,
+          is_distribution: cert_data['isDistribution'] || false,
+          is_enterprise: cert_data['isEnterprise'] || false,
+          is_adhoc: cert_data['isAdhoc'] || false,
+          expiration_date: cert_data['expirationDate'],
+          issuer: cert_data['issuer']
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Analyze biometric consistency
+      def analyze_biometric_consistency(hardware_data)
+        biometric_data = hardware_data['biometrics'] || {}
+        
+        {
+          touch_id_enrolled: biometric_data['touchIdEnrolled'] || false,
+          face_id_enrolled: biometric_data['faceIdEnrolled'] || false,
+          biometric_changes_detected: biometric_data['biometricChangesDetected'] || false,
+          hardware_tamper_detected: biometric_data['hardwareTamperDetected'] || false
+        }
+      end
+      
+      # Calculate iOS-specific risk score
+      def calculate_ios_risk_score(results)
+        risk_score = 0
+        risk_factors = []
+        
+        # Jailbreak detection analysis
+        jailbreak = results[:jailbreak_detection]
+        
+        if jailbreak[:file_system_check][:detected]
+          risk_score += 30
+          risk_factors << 'IOS_JAILBREAK_FILES_DETECTED'
+        end
+        
+        if jailbreak[:url_scheme_check][:detected]
+          risk_score += 20
+          risk_factors << 'IOS_JAILBREAK_URL_SCHEMES_DETECTED'
+        end
+        
+        if jailbreak[:dyld_library_check][:detected]
+          risk_score += 25
+          risk_factors << 'IOS_JAILBREAK_LIBRARIES_DETECTED'
+        end
+        
+        if jailbreak[:sandbox_violation_check][:detected]
+          risk_score += 20
+          risk_factors << 'IOS_SANDBOX_VIOLATIONS_DETECTED'
+        end
+        
+        if jailbreak[:fork_restriction_check][:detected]
+          risk_score += 15
+          risk_factors << 'IOS_FORK_RESTRICTIONS_BYPASSED'
+        end
+        
+        # Code signing analysis
+        code_signing = results[:code_signing]
+        unless code_signing[:main_bundle_signed]
+          risk_score += 25
+          risk_factors << 'IOS_MAIN_BUNDLE_NOT_SIGNED'
+        end
+        
+        unless code_signing[:certificate_chain_valid]
+          risk_score += 20
+          risk_factors << 'IOS_INVALID_CERTIFICATE_CHAIN'
+        end
+        
+        if code_signing[:developer_certificate][:is_development]
+          risk_score += 10
+          risk_factors << 'IOS_DEVELOPMENT_CERTIFICATE'
+        end
+        
+        # DYLD injection analysis
+        dyld = results[:dyld_injection]
+        if dyld[:injection_detected][:detected]
+          risk_score += 25
+          risk_factors << 'IOS_DYLD_INJECTION_DETECTED'
+        end
+        
+        if dyld[:hooking_frameworks][:detected]
+          risk_score += 20
+          risk_factors << 'IOS_HOOKING_FRAMEWORKS_DETECTED'
+        end
+        
+        # Hardware security analysis
+        hardware = results[:hardware_security]
+        unless hardware[:secure_enclave_available]
+          risk_score += 10
+          risk_factors << 'IOS_SECURE_ENCLAVE_UNAVAILABLE'
+        end
+        
+        if hardware[:biometric_consistency][:hardware_tamper_detected]
+          risk_score += 15
+          risk_factors << 'IOS_BIOMETRIC_HARDWARE_TAMPER'
+        end
+        
+        # System integrity analysis
+        system = results[:system_integrity]
+        unless system[:amfi_enabled]
+          risk_score += 20
+          risk_factors << 'IOS_AMFI_DISABLED'
+        end
+        
+        unless system[:sip_enabled]
+          risk_score += 15
+          risk_factors << 'IOS_SIP_DISABLED'
+        end
+        
+        unless system[:library_validation]
+          risk_score += 10
+          risk_factors << 'IOS_LIBRARY_VALIDATION_DISABLED'
+        end
+        
+        results[:risk_score] = [risk_score, 100].min
+        results[:risk_factors] = risk_factors
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end