activerecord 5.2.6 → 6.0.5

data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb

@@ -11,21 +11,17 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
       module ClassMethods # :nodoc:
         private
-
           def define_method_attribute=(name)
-            safe_name = name.unpack("h*".freeze).first
-            ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames.set_name_cache safe_name, name
-            sync_with_transaction_state = "sync_with_transaction_state" if name == primary_key
-
-            generated_attribute_methods.module_eval <<-STR, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
-              def __temp__#{safe_name}=(value)
-                name = ::ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::AttrNames::ATTR_#{safe_name}
-                #{sync_with_transaction_state}
-                _write_attribute(name, value)
-              end
-              alias_method #{(name + '=').inspect}, :__temp__#{safe_name}=
-              undef_method :__temp__#{safe_name}=
-            STR
+            ActiveModel::AttributeMethods::AttrNames.define_attribute_accessor_method(
+              generated_attribute_methods, name, writer: true,
+            ) do |temp_method_name, attr_name_expr|
+              generated_attribute_methods.module_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
+                def #{temp_method_name}(value)
+                  name = #{attr_name_expr}
+                  _write_attribute(name, value)
+                end
+              RUBY
+            end
           end
       end
 
@@ -33,33 +29,29 @@ module ActiveRecord
       # specified +value+. Empty strings for Integer and Float columns are
       # turned into +nil+.
       def write_attribute(attr_name, value)
-        name = if self.class.attribute_alias?(attr_name)
-          self.class.attribute_alias(attr_name).to_s
-        else
-          attr_name.to_s
-        end
+        name = attr_name.to_s
+        name = self.class.attribute_aliases[name] || name
 
-        primary_key = self.class.primary_key
-        name = primary_key if name == "id".freeze && primary_key
-        sync_with_transaction_state if name == primary_key
+        name = @primary_key if name == "id" && @primary_key
         _write_attribute(name, value)
       end
 
       # This method exists to avoid the expensive primary_key check internally, without
       # breaking compatibility with the write_attribute API
       def _write_attribute(attr_name, value) # :nodoc:
+        sync_with_transaction_state if @transaction_state&.finalized?
         @attributes.write_from_user(attr_name.to_s, value)
         value
       end
 
       private
         def write_attribute_without_type_cast(attr_name, value)
-          name = attr_name.to_s
-          @attributes.write_cast_value(name, value)
+          sync_with_transaction_state if @transaction_state&.finalized?
+          @attributes.write_cast_value(attr_name.to_s, value)
           value
         end
 
-        # Handle *= for method_missing.
+        # Dispatch target for <tt>*=</tt> attribute methods.
         def attribute=(attribute_name, value)
           _write_attribute(attribute_name, value)
         end

data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb

@@ -22,16 +22,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       delegate :column_for_attribute, to: :class
     end
 
-    AttrNames = Module.new {
-      def self.set_name_cache(name, value)
-        const_name = "ATTR_#{name}"
-        unless const_defined? const_name
-          const_set const_name, value.dup.freeze
-        end
-      end
-    }
-
-    BLACKLISTED_CLASS_METHODS = %w(private public protected allocate new name parent superclass)
+    RESTRICTED_CLASS_METHODS = %w(private public protected allocate new name parent superclass)
 
     class GeneratedAttributeMethods < Module #:nodoc:
       include Mutex_m
@@ -44,7 +35,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
       end
 
       def initialize_generated_modules # :nodoc:
-        @generated_attribute_methods = GeneratedAttributeMethods.new
+        @generated_attribute_methods = const_set(:GeneratedAttributeMethods, GeneratedAttributeMethods.new)
+        private_constant :GeneratedAttributeMethods
         @attribute_methods_generated = false
         include @generated_attribute_methods
 
@@ -59,7 +51,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
         # attribute methods.
         generated_attribute_methods.synchronize do
           return false if @attribute_methods_generated
-          superclass.define_attribute_methods unless self == base_class
+          superclass.define_attribute_methods unless base_class?
           super(attribute_names)
           @attribute_methods_generated = true
         end
@@ -123,7 +115,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       # A class method is 'dangerous' if it is already (re)defined by Active Record, but
       # not by any ancestors. (So 'puts' is not dangerous but 'new' is.)
       def dangerous_class_method?(method_name)
-        BLACKLISTED_CLASS_METHODS.include?(method_name.to_s) || class_method_defined_within?(method_name, Base)
+        RESTRICTED_CLASS_METHODS.include?(method_name.to_s) || class_method_defined_within?(method_name, Base)
       end
 
       def class_method_defined_within?(name, klass, superklass = klass.superclass) # :nodoc:
@@ -167,57 +159,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
         end
       end
 
-      # Regexp whitelist. Matches the following:
-      #   "#{table_name}.#{column_name}"
-      #   "#{column_name}"
-      COLUMN_NAME_WHITELIST = /\A(?:\w+\.)?\w+\z/i
-
-      # Regexp whitelist. Matches the following:
-      #   "#{table_name}.#{column_name}"
-      #   "#{table_name}.#{column_name} #{direction}"
-      #   "#{table_name}.#{column_name} #{direction} NULLS FIRST"
-      #   "#{table_name}.#{column_name} NULLS LAST"
-      #   "#{column_name}"
-      #   "#{column_name} #{direction}"
-      #   "#{column_name} #{direction} NULLS FIRST"
-      #   "#{column_name} NULLS LAST"
-      COLUMN_NAME_ORDER_WHITELIST = /
-        \A
-        (?:\w+\.)?
-        \w+
-        (?:\s+asc|\s+desc)?
-        (?:\s+nulls\s+(?:first|last))?
-        \z
-      /ix
-
-      def enforce_raw_sql_whitelist(args, whitelist: COLUMN_NAME_WHITELIST) # :nodoc:
-        unexpected = args.reject do |arg|
-          arg.kind_of?(Arel::Node) ||
-            arg.is_a?(Arel::Nodes::SqlLiteral) ||
-            arg.is_a?(Arel::Attributes::Attribute) ||
-            arg.to_s.split(/\s*,\s*/).all? { |part| whitelist.match?(part) }
-        end
-
-        return if unexpected.none?
-
-        if allow_unsafe_raw_sql == :deprecated
-          ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(
-            "Dangerous query method (method whose arguments are used as raw " \
-            "SQL) called with non-attribute argument(s): " \
-            "#{unexpected.map(&:inspect).join(", ")}. Non-attribute " \
-            "arguments will be disallowed in Rails 6.0. This method should " \
-            "not be called with user-provided values, such as request " \
-            "parameters or model attributes. Known-safe values can be passed " \
-            "by wrapping them in Arel.sql()."
-          )
-        else
-          raise(ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeReference,
-            "Query method called with non-attribute argument(s): " +
-            unexpected.map(&:inspect).join(", ")
-          )
-        end
-      end
-
       # Returns true if the given attribute exists, otherwise false.
       #
       #   class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
@@ -270,21 +211,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
     def respond_to?(name, include_private = false)
       return false unless super
 
-      case name
-      when :to_partial_path
-        name = "to_partial_path".freeze
-      when :to_model
-        name = "to_model".freeze
-      else
-        name = name.to_s
-      end
-
       # If the result is true then check for the select case.
       # For queries selecting a subset of columns, return false for unselected columns.
       # We check defined?(@attributes) not to issue warnings if called on objects that
       # have been allocated but not yet initialized.
-      if defined?(@attributes) && self.class.column_names.include?(name)
-        return has_attribute?(name)
+      if defined?(@attributes)
+        if name = self.class.symbol_column_to_string(name.to_sym)
+          return has_attribute?(name)
+        end
       end
 
       true
@@ -344,15 +278,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
     #   person.attribute_for_inspect(:tag_ids)
     #   # => "[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11]"
     def attribute_for_inspect(attr_name)
-      value = read_attribute(attr_name)
-
-      if value.is_a?(String) && value.length > 50
-        "#{value[0, 50]}...".inspect
-      elsif value.is_a?(Date) || value.is_a?(Time)
-        %("#{value.to_s(:db)}")
-      else
-        value.inspect
-      end
+      value = _read_attribute(attr_name)
+      format_for_inspect(value)
     end
 
     # Returns +true+ if the specified +attribute+ has been set by the user or by a
@@ -443,23 +370,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
       @attributes.accessed
     end
 
-    protected
-
-      def attribute_method?(attr_name) # :nodoc:
+    private
+      def attribute_method?(attr_name)
         # We check defined? because Syck calls respond_to? before actually calling initialize.
         defined?(@attributes) && @attributes.key?(attr_name)
       end
 
-    private
-
-      def attributes_with_values_for_create(attribute_names)
-        attributes_with_values(attributes_for_create(attribute_names))
-      end
-
-      def attributes_with_values_for_update(attribute_names)
-        attributes_with_values(attributes_for_update(attribute_names))
-      end
-
       def attributes_with_values(attribute_names)
         attribute_names.each_with_object({}) do |name, attrs|
           attrs[name] = _read_attribute(name)
@@ -468,7 +384,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
       # Filters the primary keys and readonly attributes from the attribute names.
       def attributes_for_update(attribute_names)
-        attribute_names.reject do |name|
+        attribute_names &= self.class.column_names
+        attribute_names.delete_if do |name|
           readonly_attribute?(name)
         end
       end
@@ -476,17 +393,28 @@ module ActiveRecord
       # Filters out the primary keys, from the attribute names, when the primary
       # key is to be generated (e.g. the id attribute has no value).
       def attributes_for_create(attribute_names)
-        attribute_names.reject do |name|
+        attribute_names &= self.class.column_names
+        attribute_names.delete_if do |name|
           pk_attribute?(name) && id.nil?
         end
       end
 
+      def format_for_inspect(value)
+        if value.is_a?(String) && value.length > 50
+          "#{value[0, 50]}...".inspect
+        elsif value.is_a?(Date) || value.is_a?(Time)
+          %("#{value.to_s(:db)}")
+        else
+          value.inspect
+        end
+      end
+
       def readonly_attribute?(name)
         self.class.readonly_attributes.include?(name)
       end
 
       def pk_attribute?(name)
-        name == self.class.primary_key
+        name == @primary_key
       end
   end
 end

data/lib/active_record/attributes.rb

@@ -41,6 +41,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
       # +range+ (PostgreSQL only) specifies that the type should be a range (see the
       # examples below).
       #
+      # When using a symbol for +cast_type+, extra options are forwarded to the
+      # constructor of the type object.
+      #
       # ==== Examples
       #
       # The type detected by Active Record can be overridden.
@@ -112,6 +115,16 @@ module ActiveRecord
       #       my_float_range: 1.0..3.5
       #     }
       #
+      # Passing options to the type constructor
+      #
+      #   # app/models/my_model.rb
+      #   class MyModel < ActiveRecord::Base
+      #     attribute :small_int, :integer, limit: 2
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   MyModel.create(small_int: 65537)
+      #   # => Error: 65537 is out of range for the limit of two bytes
+      #
       # ==== Creating Custom Types
       #
       # Users may also define their own custom types, as long as they respond
@@ -242,7 +255,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
       end
 
       private
-
         NO_DEFAULT_PROVIDED = Object.new # :nodoc:
         private_constant :NO_DEFAULT_PROVIDED
 

data/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
   # == Callbacks
   #
   # Association with autosave option defines several callbacks on your
-  # model (before_save, after_create, after_update). Please note that
+  # model (around_save, before_save, after_create, after_update). Please note that
   # callbacks are executed in the order they were defined in
   # model. You should avoid modifying the association content, before
   # autosave callbacks are executed. Placing your callbacks after
@@ -147,9 +147,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
     module ClassMethods # :nodoc:
       private
-
         def define_non_cyclic_method(name, &block)
-          return if method_defined?(name)
+          return if instance_methods(false).include?(name)
           define_method(name) do |*args|
             result = true; @_already_called ||= {}
             # Loop prevention for validation of associations
@@ -181,8 +180,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
           save_method = :"autosave_associated_records_for_#{reflection.name}"
 
           if reflection.collection?
-            before_save :before_save_collection_association
-            after_save :after_save_collection_association
+            around_save :around_save_collection_association
 
             define_non_cyclic_method(save_method) { save_collection_association(reflection) }
             # Doesn't use after_save as that would save associations added in after_create/after_update twice
@@ -267,7 +265,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
     end
 
     private
-
       # Returns the record for an association collection that should be validated
       # or saved. If +autosave+ is +false+ only new records will be returned,
       # unless the parent is/was a new record itself.
@@ -360,14 +357,15 @@ module ActiveRecord
         end
       end
 
-      # Is used as a before_save callback to check while saving a collection
+      # Is used as an around_save callback to check while saving a collection
       # association whether or not the parent was a new record before saving.
-      def before_save_collection_association
-        @new_record_before_save = new_record?
-      end
+      def around_save_collection_association
+        previously_new_record_before_save = (@new_record_before_save ||= false)
+        @new_record_before_save = !previously_new_record_before_save && new_record?
 
-      def after_save_collection_association
-        @new_record_before_save = false
+        yield
+      ensure
+        @new_record_before_save = previously_new_record_before_save
       end
 
       # Saves any new associated records, or all loaded autosave associations if
@@ -416,7 +414,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
                 saved = record.save(validate: false)
               end
 
-              raise ActiveRecord::Rollback unless saved
+              raise(RecordInvalid.new(association.owner)) unless saved
             end
           end
         end
@@ -446,7 +444,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
               unless reflection.through_reflection
                 record[reflection.foreign_key] = key
                 if inverse_reflection = reflection.inverse_of
-                  record.association(inverse_reflection.name).loaded!
+                  record.association(inverse_reflection.name).inversed_from(self)
                 end
               end
 

data/lib/active_record/base.rb

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ require "active_support/core_ext/module/attribute_accessors"
 require "active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options"
 require "active_support/core_ext/hash/deep_merge"
 require "active_support/core_ext/hash/slice"
-require "active_support/core_ext/hash/transform_values"
 require "active_support/core_ext/string/behavior"
 require "active_support/core_ext/kernel/singleton_class"
 require "active_support/core_ext/module/introspection"
@@ -23,6 +22,7 @@ require "active_record/explain_subscriber"
 require "active_record/relation/delegation"
 require "active_record/attributes"
 require "active_record/type_caster"
+require "active_record/database_configurations"
 
 module ActiveRecord #:nodoc:
   # = Active Record
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc:
     extend Explain
     extend Enum
     extend Delegation::DelegateCache
-    extend CollectionCacheKey
+    extend Aggregations::ClassMethods
 
     include Core
     include Persistence
@@ -314,7 +314,6 @@ module ActiveRecord #:nodoc:
     include ActiveModel::SecurePassword
     include AutosaveAssociation
     include NestedAttributes
-    include Aggregations
     include Transactions
     include TouchLater
     include NoTouching

data/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb

@@ -75,21 +75,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
   #   end
   #
   # Now, when <tt>Topic#destroy</tt> is run only +destroy_author+ is called. When <tt>Reply#destroy</tt> is
-  # run, both +destroy_author+ and +destroy_readers+ are called. Contrast this to the following situation
-  # where the +before_destroy+ method is overridden:
-  #
-  #   class Topic < ActiveRecord::Base
-  #     def before_destroy() destroy_author end
-  #   end
-  #
-  #   class Reply < Topic
-  #     def before_destroy() destroy_readers end
-  #   end
-  #
-  # In that case, <tt>Reply#destroy</tt> would only run +destroy_readers+ and _not_ +destroy_author+.
-  # So, use the callback macros when you want to ensure that a certain callback is called for the entire
-  # hierarchy, and use the regular overwritable methods when you want to leave it up to each descendant
-  # to decide whether they want to call +super+ and trigger the inherited callbacks.
+  # run, both +destroy_author+ and +destroy_readers+ are called.
   #
   # *IMPORTANT:* In order for inheritance to work for the callback queues, you must specify the
   # callbacks before specifying the associations. Otherwise, you might trigger the loading of a
@@ -109,7 +95,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
   #
   #     private
   #       def delete_parents
-  #         self.class.delete_all "parent_id = #{id}"
+  #         self.class.delete_by(parent_id: id)
   #       end
   #   end
   #
@@ -142,7 +128,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
   #       end
   #   end
   #
-  # So you specify the object you want messaged on a given callback. When that callback is triggered, the object has
+  # So you specify the object you want to be messaged on a given callback. When that callback is triggered, the object has
   # a method by the name of the callback messaged. You can make these callbacks more flexible by passing in other
   # initialization data such as the name of the attribute to work with:
   #
@@ -328,7 +314,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       @_destroy_callback_already_called = false
     end
 
-    def touch(*) #:nodoc:
+    def touch(*, **) #:nodoc:
       _run_touch_callbacks { super }
     end
 
@@ -337,8 +323,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
     end
 
   private
-
-    def create_or_update(*)
+    def create_or_update(**)
       _run_save_callbacks { super }
     end
 
@@ -346,7 +331,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       _run_create_callbacks { super }
     end
 
-    def _update_record(*)
+    def _update_record
       _run_update_callbacks { super }
     end
   end

data/lib/active_record/coders/yaml_column.rb

@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
       end
 
       private
-
         def check_arity_of_constructor
           load(nil)
         rescue ArgumentError