active_model_serializers 0.10.9 → 0.10.13
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/CHANGELOG.md +41 -2
- data/README.md +18 -19
- data/lib/action_controller/serialization.rb +9 -1
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/collection_serializer.rb +11 -2
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/concerns/caching.rb +2 -1
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/fieldset.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/reflection.rb +4 -4
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/version.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_model/serializer.rb +13 -4
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/attributes.rb +21 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/pagination_links.rb +5 -1
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/resource_identifier.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/model/caching.rb +26 -0
- metadata +20 -292
- data/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md +0 -29
- data/.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md +0 -15
- data/.gitignore +0 -35
- data/.rubocop.yml +0 -109
- data/.simplecov +0 -110
- data/.travis.yml +0 -63
- data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md +0 -74
- data/CONTRIBUTING.md +0 -105
- data/Gemfile +0 -74
- data/Rakefile +0 -76
- data/active_model_serializers.gemspec +0 -64
- data/appveyor.yml +0 -28
- data/bin/bench +0 -171
- data/bin/bench_regression +0 -316
- data/bin/rubocop +0 -38
- data/bin/serve_benchmark +0 -39
- data/docs/README.md +0 -41
- data/docs/STYLE.md +0 -58
- data/docs/general/adapters.md +0 -269
- data/docs/general/caching.md +0 -58
- data/docs/general/configuration_options.md +0 -185
- data/docs/general/deserialization.md +0 -100
- data/docs/general/fields.md +0 -31
- data/docs/general/getting_started.md +0 -133
- data/docs/general/instrumentation.md +0 -40
- data/docs/general/key_transforms.md +0 -40
- data/docs/general/logging.md +0 -21
- data/docs/general/rendering.md +0 -293
- data/docs/general/serializers.md +0 -495
- data/docs/how-open-source-maintained.jpg +0 -0
- data/docs/howto/add_pagination_links.md +0 -138
- data/docs/howto/add_relationship_links.md +0 -140
- data/docs/howto/add_root_key.md +0 -62
- data/docs/howto/grape_integration.md +0 -42
- data/docs/howto/outside_controller_use.md +0 -66
- data/docs/howto/passing_arbitrary_options.md +0 -27
- data/docs/howto/serialize_poro.md +0 -73
- data/docs/howto/test.md +0 -154
- data/docs/howto/upgrade_from_0_8_to_0_10.md +0 -265
- data/docs/integrations/ember-and-json-api.md +0 -147
- data/docs/integrations/grape.md +0 -19
- data/docs/jsonapi/errors.md +0 -56
- data/docs/jsonapi/schema/schema.json +0 -366
- data/docs/jsonapi/schema.md +0 -151
- data/docs/rfcs/0000-namespace.md +0 -106
- data/docs/rfcs/template.md +0 -15
- data/test/action_controller/adapter_selector_test.rb +0 -64
- data/test/action_controller/explicit_serializer_test.rb +0 -137
- data/test/action_controller/json/include_test.rb +0 -248
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/deserialization_test.rb +0 -114
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/errors_test.rb +0 -42
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/fields_test.rb +0 -68
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/linked_test.rb +0 -204
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/pagination_test.rb +0 -126
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/transform_test.rb +0 -191
- data/test/action_controller/lookup_proc_test.rb +0 -51
- data/test/action_controller/namespace_lookup_test.rb +0 -234
- data/test/action_controller/serialization_scope_name_test.rb +0 -237
- data/test/action_controller/serialization_test.rb +0 -480
- data/test/active_model_serializers/adapter_for_test.rb +0 -210
- data/test/active_model_serializers/json_pointer_test.rb +0 -24
- data/test/active_model_serializers/logging_test.rb +0 -79
- data/test/active_model_serializers/model_test.rb +0 -144
- data/test/active_model_serializers/railtie_test_isolated.rb +0 -70
- data/test/active_model_serializers/register_jsonapi_renderer_test_isolated.rb +0 -163
- data/test/active_model_serializers/serialization_context_test_isolated.rb +0 -73
- data/test/active_model_serializers/test/schema_test.rb +0 -133
- data/test/active_model_serializers/test/serializer_test.rb +0 -64
- data/test/active_record_test.rb +0 -11
- data/test/adapter/attributes_test.rb +0 -42
- data/test/adapter/deprecation_test.rb +0 -102
- data/test/adapter/json/belongs_to_test.rb +0 -47
- data/test/adapter/json/collection_test.rb +0 -106
- data/test/adapter/json/has_many_test.rb +0 -55
- data/test/adapter/json/transform_test.rb +0 -95
- data/test/adapter/json_api/belongs_to_test.rb +0 -157
- data/test/adapter/json_api/collection_test.rb +0 -98
- data/test/adapter/json_api/errors_test.rb +0 -78
- data/test/adapter/json_api/fields_test.rb +0 -98
- data/test/adapter/json_api/has_many_explicit_serializer_test.rb +0 -98
- data/test/adapter/json_api/has_many_test.rb +0 -175
- data/test/adapter/json_api/has_one_test.rb +0 -82
- data/test/adapter/json_api/include_data_if_sideloaded_test.rb +0 -215
- data/test/adapter/json_api/json_api_test.rb +0 -35
- data/test/adapter/json_api/linked_test.rb +0 -415
- data/test/adapter/json_api/links_test.rb +0 -112
- data/test/adapter/json_api/pagination_links_test.rb +0 -208
- data/test/adapter/json_api/parse_test.rb +0 -139
- data/test/adapter/json_api/relationship_test.rb +0 -399
- data/test/adapter/json_api/resource_meta_test.rb +0 -102
- data/test/adapter/json_api/toplevel_jsonapi_test.rb +0 -84
- data/test/adapter/json_api/transform_test.rb +0 -514
- data/test/adapter/json_api/type_test.rb +0 -195
- data/test/adapter/json_test.rb +0 -48
- data/test/adapter/null_test.rb +0 -24
- data/test/adapter/polymorphic_test.rb +0 -220
- data/test/adapter_test.rb +0 -69
- data/test/array_serializer_test.rb +0 -24
- data/test/benchmark/app.rb +0 -67
- data/test/benchmark/benchmarking_support.rb +0 -69
- data/test/benchmark/bm_active_record.rb +0 -83
- data/test/benchmark/bm_adapter.rb +0 -40
- data/test/benchmark/bm_caching.rb +0 -121
- data/test/benchmark/bm_lookup_chain.rb +0 -85
- data/test/benchmark/bm_transform.rb +0 -47
- data/test/benchmark/config.ru +0 -3
- data/test/benchmark/controllers.rb +0 -85
- data/test/benchmark/fixtures.rb +0 -221
- data/test/cache_test.rb +0 -717
- data/test/collection_serializer_test.rb +0 -129
- data/test/fixtures/active_record.rb +0 -115
- data/test/fixtures/poro.rb +0 -227
- data/test/generators/scaffold_controller_generator_test.rb +0 -26
- data/test/generators/serializer_generator_test.rb +0 -77
- data/test/grape_test.rb +0 -198
- data/test/lint_test.rb +0 -51
- data/test/logger_test.rb +0 -22
- data/test/poro_test.rb +0 -11
- data/test/serializable_resource_test.rb +0 -81
- data/test/serializers/association_macros_test.rb +0 -39
- data/test/serializers/associations_test.rb +0 -520
- data/test/serializers/attribute_test.rb +0 -155
- data/test/serializers/attributes_test.rb +0 -54
- data/test/serializers/caching_configuration_test_isolated.rb +0 -172
- data/test/serializers/configuration_test.rb +0 -34
- data/test/serializers/fieldset_test.rb +0 -16
- data/test/serializers/meta_test.rb +0 -204
- data/test/serializers/options_test.rb +0 -34
- data/test/serializers/read_attribute_for_serialization_test.rb +0 -81
- data/test/serializers/reflection_test.rb +0 -481
- data/test/serializers/root_test.rb +0 -23
- data/test/serializers/serialization_test.rb +0 -57
- data/test/serializers/serializer_for_test.rb +0 -138
- data/test/serializers/serializer_for_with_namespace_test.rb +0 -90
- data/test/support/custom_schemas/active_model_serializers/test/schema_test/my/index.json +0 -6
- data/test/support/isolated_unit.rb +0 -86
- data/test/support/rails5_shims.rb +0 -55
- data/test/support/rails_app.rb +0 -40
- data/test/support/schemas/active_model_serializers/test/schema_test/my/index.json +0 -6
- data/test/support/schemas/active_model_serializers/test/schema_test/my/show.json +0 -6
- data/test/support/schemas/custom/show.json +0 -7
- data/test/support/schemas/hyper_schema.json +0 -93
- data/test/support/schemas/render_using_json_api.json +0 -43
- data/test/support/schemas/simple_json_pointers.json +0 -10
- data/test/support/serialization_testing.rb +0 -81
- data/test/test_helper.rb +0 -72
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[Back to Guides](../README.md)
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# How to add relationship links
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ActiveModelSerializers offers you many ways to add links in your JSON, depending on your needs.
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The most common use case for links is supporting nested resources.
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The following examples are without included relationship data (`include` param is empty),
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specifically the following Rails controller was used for these examples:
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```ruby
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class Api::V1::UsersController < ApplicationController
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def show
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render jsonapi: User.find(params[:id]),
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serializer: Api::V1::UserSerializer,
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include: []
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end
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end
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```
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Bear in mind though that ActiveModelSerializers are [framework-agnostic](outside_controller_use.md), Rails is just a common example here.
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### Links as an attribute of a resource
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**This is applicable to JSON and Attributes adapters**
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You can define an attribute in the resource, named `links`.
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```ruby
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class Api::V1::UserSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
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include Rails.application.routes.url_helpers
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attributes :id, :name
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attribute :links do
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id = object.id
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{
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self: api_v1_user_path(id),
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microposts: api_v1_microposts_path(user_id: id)
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}
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end
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end
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```
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Using the `JSON` adapter, this will result in:
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```json
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{
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"user": {
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"id": "1",
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"name": "John",
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"links": {
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"self": "/api/v1/users/1",
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"microposts": "/api/v1/microposts?user_id=1"
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}
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}
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}
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```
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### Links as a property of the resource definiton
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**This is only applicable to JSONAPI adapter**
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You can use the `link` class method to define the links you need in the resource's primary data.
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```ruby
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class Api::V1::UserSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
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attributes :id, :name
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link(:self) { api_v1_user_path(object.id) }
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link(:microposts) { api_v1_microposts_path(user_id: object.id) }
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end
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```
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```json
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{
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"data": {
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"id": "1",
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"type": "users",
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"attributes": {
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"name": "Example User"
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},
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"links": {
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"self": "/api/v1/users/1",
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"microposts": "/api/v1/microposts?user_id=1"
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}
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}
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}
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```
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### Links that follow the JSONAPI spec
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If you have a JSONAPI-strict client that you are working with (like `ember-data`)
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you need to construct the links inside the relationships. Also the link to fetch the
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relationship data must be under the `related` attribute, whereas to manipulate the
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relationship (in case of many-to-many relationship) must be under the `self` attribute.
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You can find more info in the [spec](http://jsonapi.org/format/#document-resource-object-relationships).
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Here is how you can do this:
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```ruby
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class Api::V1::UserSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
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attributes :id, :name
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has_many :microposts, serializer: Api::V1::MicropostSerializer do
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link(:related) { api_v1_microposts_path(user_id: object.id) }
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microposts = object.microposts
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# The following code is needed to avoid n+1 queries.
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# Core devs are working to remove this necessity.
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# See: https://github.com/rails-api/active_model_serializers/issues/1325
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microposts.loaded? ? microposts : microposts.none
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end
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end
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```
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This will result in:
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```json
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"data": {
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"id": "1",
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"type": "users",
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"attributes": {
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"name": "Example User"
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},
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"relationships": {
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"microposts": {
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"data": [],
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"links": {
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"related": "/api/v1/microposts?user_id=1"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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data/docs/howto/add_root_key.md
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[Back to Guides](../README.md)
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# How to add root key
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Add the root key to your API is quite simple with ActiveModelSerializers. The **Adapter** is what determines the format of your JSON response. The default adapter is the ```Attributes``` which doesn't have the root key, so your response is something similar to:
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```json
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"id": 1,
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"title": "Awesome Post Tile",
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"content": "Post content"
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}
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```
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ActiveModelSerializers.config.adapter = :json
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```
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the 'Attributes' adapter. See [Outside Controller
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usage.
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You can also specify a class as adapter, as long as it complies with the ActiveModelSerializers adapters interface.
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It will add the root key to all your serialized endpoints.
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ex:
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"title": "Awesome Post Tile",
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"content": "Post content"
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}
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}
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```
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or if it returns a collection:
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```json
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"posts": [
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"title": "Awesome Post Tile",
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"content": "Post content"
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{
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"title": "Another Post Tile",
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"content": "Another post content"
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The ActiveModelSerializers grape formatter relies on the existence of `env['grape.request']` which is implemeted by `Grape::Middleware::Globals`. You can meet his dependency by calling it before mounting the endpoints.
|
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|
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|
|
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In the simpliest way:
|
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|
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|
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```
|
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|
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class API < Grape::API
|
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# @note Make sure this is above you're first +mount+
|
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|
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use Grape::Middleware::Globals
|
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end
|
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```
|
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|
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or more like what is shown in current Grape tutorials:
|
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|
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```
|
|
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module MyApi
|
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|
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use Grape::Middleware::Globals
|
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|
|
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require 'grape/active_model_serializers'
|
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include Grape::ActiveModelSerializers
|
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|
|
24
|
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mount MyApi::V1::ApiBase
|
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-
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|
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end
|
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```
|
|
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You could meet this dependency with your own middleware. The invocation might look like:
|
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|
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|
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module MyApi
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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require 'grape/active_model_serializers'
|
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include Grape::ActiveModelSerializers
|
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|
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mount MyApi::V1::ApiBase
|
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|
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|
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```
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@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
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[Back to Guides](../README.md)
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## Using ActiveModelSerializers Outside Of A Controller
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### Serializing a resource
|
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In ActiveModelSerializers versions 0.10 or later, serializing resources outside of the controller context is fairly simple:
|
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```ruby
|
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# Create our resource
|
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post = Post.create(title: "Sample post", body: "I love Active Model Serializers!")
|
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|
|
13
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# Optional options parameters for both the serializer and instance
|
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options = {serializer: PostDetailedSerializer, username: 'sample user'}
|
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|
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|
|
16
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# Create a serializable resource instance
|
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serializable_resource = ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(post, options)
|
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# Convert your resource into json
|
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model_json = serializable_resource.as_json
|
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```
|
|
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The object that is passed to `ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new` can be a single resource or a collection.
|
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The additional options are the same options that are passed [through controllers](../general/rendering.md#explicit-serializer).
|
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|
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25
|
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### Looking up the Serializer for a Resource
|
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27
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If you want to retrieve the serializer class for a specific resource, you can do the following:
|
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|
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|
|
29
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```ruby
|
|
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|
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# Create our resource
|
|
31
|
-
post = Post.create(title: "Another Example", body: "So much fun.")
|
|
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|
|
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|
-
# Optional options parameters
|
|
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|
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options = {}
|
|
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|
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|
|
36
|
-
# Retrieve the default serializer for posts
|
|
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|
-
serializer = ActiveModel::Serializer.serializer_for(post, options)
|
|
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|
-
```
|
|
39
|
-
|
|
40
|
-
You could also retrieve the serializer via:
|
|
41
|
-
|
|
42
|
-
```ruby
|
|
43
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(post, options).serializer
|
|
44
|
-
```
|
|
45
|
-
|
|
46
|
-
Both approaches will return the serializer class that will be used for the resource.
|
|
47
|
-
|
|
48
|
-
Additionally, you could retrieve the serializer instance for the resource via:
|
|
49
|
-
|
|
50
|
-
```ruby
|
|
51
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(post, options).serializer_instance
|
|
52
|
-
```
|
|
53
|
-
|
|
54
|
-
## Serializing before controller render
|
|
55
|
-
|
|
56
|
-
At times, you might want to use a serializer without rendering it to the view. For those cases, you can create an instance of `ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource` with
|
|
57
|
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the resource you want to be serialized and call `.as_json`.
|
|
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|
-
|
|
59
|
-
```ruby
|
|
60
|
-
def create
|
|
61
|
-
message = current_user.messages.create!(message_params)
|
|
62
|
-
message_json = ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(message).as_json
|
|
63
|
-
MessageCreationWorker.perform(message_json)
|
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|
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head 204
|
|
65
|
-
end
|
|
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|
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```
|
|
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
|
|
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1
|
-
[Back to Guides](../README.md)
|
|
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|
-
|
|
3
|
-
# Passing Arbitrary Options To A Serializer
|
|
4
|
-
|
|
5
|
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In addition to the [`serialization_scope`](../general/serializers.md#scope), any options passed to `render`
|
|
6
|
-
that are not reserved for the [adapter](../general/rendering.md#adapter_opts)
|
|
7
|
-
are available in the serializer as [instance_options](../general/serializers.md#instance_options).
|
|
8
|
-
|
|
9
|
-
For example, we could pass in a field, such as `user_id` into our serializer.
|
|
10
|
-
|
|
11
|
-
```ruby
|
|
12
|
-
# posts_controller.rb
|
|
13
|
-
class PostsController < ApplicationController
|
|
14
|
-
def dashboard
|
|
15
|
-
render json: @post, user_id: 12
|
|
16
|
-
end
|
|
17
|
-
end
|
|
18
|
-
|
|
19
|
-
# post_serializer.rb
|
|
20
|
-
class PostSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
|
|
21
|
-
attributes :id, :title, :body
|
|
22
|
-
|
|
23
|
-
def comments_by_me
|
|
24
|
-
Comments.where(user_id: instance_options[:user_id], post_id: object.id)
|
|
25
|
-
end
|
|
26
|
-
end
|
|
27
|
-
```
|
|
@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
|
|
|
1
|
-
[Back to Guides](../README.md)
|
|
2
|
-
|
|
3
|
-
# How to serialize a Plain-Old Ruby Object (PORO)
|
|
4
|
-
|
|
5
|
-
When you are first getting started with ActiveModelSerializers, it may seem only `ActiveRecord::Base` objects can be serializable,
|
|
6
|
-
but pretty much any object can be serializable with ActiveModelSerializers.
|
|
7
|
-
Here is an example of a PORO that is serializable in most situations:
|
|
8
|
-
|
|
9
|
-
```ruby
|
|
10
|
-
# my_model.rb
|
|
11
|
-
class MyModel
|
|
12
|
-
alias :read_attribute_for_serialization :send
|
|
13
|
-
attr_accessor :id, :name, :level
|
|
14
|
-
|
|
15
|
-
def initialize(attributes)
|
|
16
|
-
@id = attributes[:id]
|
|
17
|
-
@name = attributes[:name]
|
|
18
|
-
@level = attributes[:level]
|
|
19
|
-
end
|
|
20
|
-
|
|
21
|
-
def self.model_name
|
|
22
|
-
@_model_name ||= ActiveModel::Name.new(self)
|
|
23
|
-
end
|
|
24
|
-
end
|
|
25
|
-
```
|
|
26
|
-
|
|
27
|
-
The [ActiveModel::Serializer::Lint::Tests](../../lib/active_model/serializer/lint.rb)
|
|
28
|
-
define and validate which methods ActiveModelSerializers expects to be implemented.
|
|
29
|
-
|
|
30
|
-
An implementation of the complete spec is included either for use or as reference:
|
|
31
|
-
[`ActiveModelSerializers::Model`](../../lib/active_model_serializers/model.rb).
|
|
32
|
-
You can use in production code that will make your PORO a lot cleaner.
|
|
33
|
-
|
|
34
|
-
The above code now becomes:
|
|
35
|
-
|
|
36
|
-
```ruby
|
|
37
|
-
# my_model.rb
|
|
38
|
-
class MyModel < ActiveModelSerializers::Model
|
|
39
|
-
attributes :id, :name, :level
|
|
40
|
-
end
|
|
41
|
-
```
|
|
42
|
-
|
|
43
|
-
The default serializer would be `MyModelSerializer`.
|
|
44
|
-
|
|
45
|
-
*IMPORTANT*: There is a surprising behavior (bug) in the current implementation of ActiveModelSerializers::Model that
|
|
46
|
-
prevents an accessor from modifying attributes on the instance. The fix for this bug
|
|
47
|
-
is a breaking change, so we have made an opt-in configuration.
|
|
48
|
-
|
|
49
|
-
New applications should set:
|
|
50
|
-
|
|
51
|
-
```ruby
|
|
52
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers::Model.derive_attributes_from_names_and_fix_accessors
|
|
53
|
-
```
|
|
54
|
-
|
|
55
|
-
Existing applications can use the fix *and* avoid breaking changes
|
|
56
|
-
by making a superclass for new models. For example:
|
|
57
|
-
|
|
58
|
-
```ruby
|
|
59
|
-
class SerializablePoro < ActiveModelSerializers::Model
|
|
60
|
-
derive_attributes_from_names_and_fix_accessors
|
|
61
|
-
end
|
|
62
|
-
```
|
|
63
|
-
|
|
64
|
-
So that `MyModel` above would inherit from `SerializablePoro`.
|
|
65
|
-
|
|
66
|
-
`derive_attributes_from_names_and_fix_accessors` prepends the `DeriveAttributesFromNamesAndFixAccessors`
|
|
67
|
-
module and does the following:
|
|
68
|
-
|
|
69
|
-
- `id` will *always* be in the attributes. (This is until we separate out the caching requirement for POROs.)
|
|
70
|
-
- Overwrites the `attributes` method to that it only returns declared attributes.
|
|
71
|
-
`attributes` will now be a frozen hash with indifferent access.
|
|
72
|
-
|
|
73
|
-
For more information, see [README: What does a 'serializable resource' look like?](../../README.md#what-does-a-serializable-resource-look-like).
|
data/docs/howto/test.md
DELETED
|
@@ -1,154 +0,0 @@
|
|
|
1
|
-
[Back to Guides](../README.md)
|
|
2
|
-
|
|
3
|
-
# How to test
|
|
4
|
-
|
|
5
|
-
## Controller Serializer Usage
|
|
6
|
-
|
|
7
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers provides a `assert_serializer` method to be used on your controller tests to
|
|
8
|
-
assert that a specific serializer was used.
|
|
9
|
-
|
|
10
|
-
```ruby
|
|
11
|
-
class PostsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
|
|
12
|
-
test "should render post serializer" do
|
|
13
|
-
get :index
|
|
14
|
-
assert_serializer "PostSerializer"
|
|
15
|
-
end
|
|
16
|
-
end
|
|
17
|
-
```
|
|
18
|
-
|
|
19
|
-
See [ActiveModelSerializers::Test::Serializer](../../lib/active_model_serializers/test/serializer.rb)
|
|
20
|
-
for more examples and documentation.
|
|
21
|
-
|
|
22
|
-
## Serialization against a schema
|
|
23
|
-
|
|
24
|
-
### Dependencies
|
|
25
|
-
|
|
26
|
-
To use the `assert_response_schema` you need to have the
|
|
27
|
-
[`json_schema`](https://github.com/brandur/json_schema) on your Gemfile. Please
|
|
28
|
-
add it to your Gemfile and run `$ bundle install`.
|
|
29
|
-
|
|
30
|
-
### Minitest test helpers
|
|
31
|
-
|
|
32
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers provides a `assert_response_schema` method to be used on your controller tests to
|
|
33
|
-
assert the response against a [JSON Schema](http://json-schema.org/). Let's take
|
|
34
|
-
a look in an example.
|
|
35
|
-
|
|
36
|
-
```ruby
|
|
37
|
-
class PostsController < ApplicationController
|
|
38
|
-
def show
|
|
39
|
-
@post = Post.find(params[:id])
|
|
40
|
-
|
|
41
|
-
render json: @post
|
|
42
|
-
end
|
|
43
|
-
end
|
|
44
|
-
```
|
|
45
|
-
|
|
46
|
-
To test the `posts#show` response of this controller we need to create a file
|
|
47
|
-
named `test/support/schemas/posts/show.json`. The helper uses a naming convention
|
|
48
|
-
to locate the file.
|
|
49
|
-
|
|
50
|
-
This file is a JSON Schema representation of our response.
|
|
51
|
-
|
|
52
|
-
```json
|
|
53
|
-
{
|
|
54
|
-
"properties": {
|
|
55
|
-
"title" : { "type" : "string" },
|
|
56
|
-
"content" : { "type" : "string" }
|
|
57
|
-
}
|
|
58
|
-
}
|
|
59
|
-
```
|
|
60
|
-
|
|
61
|
-
With all in place we can go to our test and use the helper.
|
|
62
|
-
|
|
63
|
-
```ruby
|
|
64
|
-
class PostsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
|
|
65
|
-
test "should render right response" do
|
|
66
|
-
get :index
|
|
67
|
-
assert_response_schema
|
|
68
|
-
end
|
|
69
|
-
end
|
|
70
|
-
```
|
|
71
|
-
|
|
72
|
-
#### Load a custom schema
|
|
73
|
-
|
|
74
|
-
If we need to use another schema, for example when we have a namespaced API that
|
|
75
|
-
shows the same response, we can pass the path of the schema.
|
|
76
|
-
|
|
77
|
-
```ruby
|
|
78
|
-
module V1
|
|
79
|
-
class PostsController < ApplicationController
|
|
80
|
-
def show
|
|
81
|
-
@post = Post.find(params[:id])
|
|
82
|
-
|
|
83
|
-
render json: @post
|
|
84
|
-
end
|
|
85
|
-
end
|
|
86
|
-
end
|
|
87
|
-
```
|
|
88
|
-
|
|
89
|
-
```ruby
|
|
90
|
-
class V1::PostsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
|
|
91
|
-
test "should render right response" do
|
|
92
|
-
get :index
|
|
93
|
-
assert_response_schema('posts/show.json')
|
|
94
|
-
end
|
|
95
|
-
end
|
|
96
|
-
```
|
|
97
|
-
|
|
98
|
-
#### Change the schema path
|
|
99
|
-
|
|
100
|
-
By default all schemas are created at `test/support/schemas`. If we are using
|
|
101
|
-
RSpec for example we can change this to `spec/support/schemas` defining the
|
|
102
|
-
default schema path in an initializer.
|
|
103
|
-
|
|
104
|
-
```ruby
|
|
105
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers.config.schema_path = 'spec/support/schemas'
|
|
106
|
-
```
|
|
107
|
-
|
|
108
|
-
#### Using with the Heroku’s JSON Schema-based tools
|
|
109
|
-
|
|
110
|
-
To use the test helper with the [prmd](https://github.com/interagent/prmd) and
|
|
111
|
-
[committee](https://github.com/interagent/committee).
|
|
112
|
-
|
|
113
|
-
We need to change the schema path to the recommended by prmd:
|
|
114
|
-
|
|
115
|
-
```ruby
|
|
116
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers.config.schema_path = 'docs/schema/schemata'
|
|
117
|
-
```
|
|
118
|
-
|
|
119
|
-
We also need to structure our schemata according to Heroku's conventions
|
|
120
|
-
(e.g. including
|
|
121
|
-
[required metadata](https://github.com/interagent/prmd/blob/master/docs/schemata.md#meta-data)
|
|
122
|
-
and [links](https://github.com/interagent/prmd/blob/master/docs/schemata.md#links).
|
|
123
|
-
|
|
124
|
-
#### JSON Pointers
|
|
125
|
-
|
|
126
|
-
If we plan to use [JSON
|
|
127
|
-
Pointers](http://spacetelescope.github.io/understanding-json-schema/UnderstandingJSONSchema.pdf) we need to define the `id` attribute on the schema. Example:
|
|
128
|
-
|
|
129
|
-
```js
|
|
130
|
-
// attributes.json
|
|
131
|
-
|
|
132
|
-
{
|
|
133
|
-
"id": "file://attributes.json#",
|
|
134
|
-
"properties": {
|
|
135
|
-
"name" : { "type" : "string" },
|
|
136
|
-
"description" : { "type" : "string" }
|
|
137
|
-
}
|
|
138
|
-
}
|
|
139
|
-
```
|
|
140
|
-
|
|
141
|
-
```js
|
|
142
|
-
// show.json
|
|
143
|
-
|
|
144
|
-
{
|
|
145
|
-
"properties": {
|
|
146
|
-
"name": {
|
|
147
|
-
"$ref": "file://attributes.json#/properties/name"
|
|
148
|
-
},
|
|
149
|
-
"description": {
|
|
150
|
-
"$ref": "file://attributes.json#/properties/description"
|
|
151
|
-
}
|
|
152
|
-
}
|
|
153
|
-
}
|
|
154
|
-
```
|