active_model_serializers 0.10.3 → 0.10.12
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- checksums.yaml +5 -5
- data/CHANGELOG.md +154 -2
- data/README.md +153 -15
- data/lib/action_controller/serialization.rb +11 -1
- data/lib/active_model/serializable_resource.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer.rb +275 -81
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/adapter.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/adapter/attributes.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/adapter/base.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/adapter/json.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/adapter/json_api.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/adapter/null.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/array_serializer.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/association.rb +53 -14
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/attribute.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/belongs_to_reflection.rb +7 -1
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/collection_serializer.rb +8 -5
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/concerns/caching.rb +36 -23
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/error_serializer.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/errors_serializer.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/field.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/fieldset.rb +3 -1
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/has_many_reflection.rb +6 -1
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/has_one_reflection.rb +3 -1
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/lazy_association.rb +99 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/link.rb +23 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/lint.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/null.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/reflection.rb +122 -73
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/version.rb +3 -1
- data/lib/active_model_serializers.rb +29 -11
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter.rb +3 -1
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/attributes.rb +23 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/base.rb +4 -2
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api.rb +44 -26
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/deserialization.rb +4 -2
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/error.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/jsonapi.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/link.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/meta.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/pagination_links.rb +42 -21
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/relationship.rb +52 -9
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/resource_identifier.rb +35 -18
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/null.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/callbacks.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/deprecate.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/deserialization.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/json_pointer.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/logging.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/lookup_chain.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/model.rb +111 -30
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/model/caching.rb +25 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/railtie.rb +4 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/register_jsonapi_renderer.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/serializable_resource.rb +4 -2
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/serialization_context.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/test.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/test/schema.rb +4 -2
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/test/serializer.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/generators/rails/resource_override.rb +3 -1
- data/lib/generators/rails/serializer_generator.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/grape/active_model_serializers.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/grape/formatters/active_model_serializers.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/grape/helpers/active_model_serializers.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/tasks/rubocop.rake +55 -0
- metadata +74 -291
- data/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md +0 -29
- data/.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md +0 -15
- data/.gitignore +0 -35
- data/.rubocop.yml +0 -102
- data/.simplecov +0 -110
- data/.travis.yml +0 -51
- data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md +0 -74
- data/CONTRIBUTING.md +0 -105
- data/Gemfile +0 -56
- data/Rakefile +0 -103
- data/active_model_serializers.gemspec +0 -62
- data/appveyor.yml +0 -24
- data/bin/bench +0 -171
- data/bin/bench_regression +0 -316
- data/bin/serve_benchmark +0 -39
- data/docs/ARCHITECTURE.md +0 -125
- data/docs/README.md +0 -42
- data/docs/STYLE.md +0 -58
- data/docs/general/adapters.md +0 -247
- data/docs/general/caching.md +0 -58
- data/docs/general/configuration_options.md +0 -169
- data/docs/general/deserialization.md +0 -100
- data/docs/general/fields.md +0 -31
- data/docs/general/getting_started.md +0 -133
- data/docs/general/instrumentation.md +0 -40
- data/docs/general/key_transforms.md +0 -40
- data/docs/general/logging.md +0 -14
- data/docs/general/rendering.md +0 -294
- data/docs/general/serializers.md +0 -461
- data/docs/how-open-source-maintained.jpg +0 -0
- data/docs/howto/add_pagination_links.md +0 -138
- data/docs/howto/add_relationship_links.md +0 -137
- data/docs/howto/add_root_key.md +0 -55
- data/docs/howto/grape_integration.md +0 -42
- data/docs/howto/outside_controller_use.md +0 -65
- data/docs/howto/passing_arbitrary_options.md +0 -27
- data/docs/howto/serialize_poro.md +0 -32
- data/docs/howto/test.md +0 -154
- data/docs/howto/upgrade_from_0_8_to_0_10.md +0 -265
- data/docs/integrations/ember-and-json-api.md +0 -144
- data/docs/integrations/grape.md +0 -19
- data/docs/jsonapi/errors.md +0 -56
- data/docs/jsonapi/schema.md +0 -151
- data/docs/jsonapi/schema/schema.json +0 -366
- data/docs/rfcs/0000-namespace.md +0 -106
- data/docs/rfcs/template.md +0 -15
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/collection_reflection.rb +0 -7
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/concerns/associations.rb +0 -102
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/concerns/attributes.rb +0 -82
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/concerns/configuration.rb +0 -59
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/concerns/links.rb +0 -35
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/concerns/meta.rb +0 -29
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/concerns/type.rb +0 -25
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/singular_reflection.rb +0 -7
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/key_transform.rb +0 -74
- data/test/action_controller/adapter_selector_test.rb +0 -53
- data/test/action_controller/explicit_serializer_test.rb +0 -135
- data/test/action_controller/json/include_test.rb +0 -246
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/deserialization_test.rb +0 -112
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/errors_test.rb +0 -40
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/fields_test.rb +0 -57
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/linked_test.rb +0 -202
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/pagination_test.rb +0 -116
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/transform_test.rb +0 -181
- data/test/action_controller/lookup_proc_test.rb +0 -49
- data/test/action_controller/namespace_lookup_test.rb +0 -226
- data/test/action_controller/serialization_scope_name_test.rb +0 -229
- data/test/action_controller/serialization_test.rb +0 -472
- data/test/active_model_serializers/adapter_for_test.rb +0 -208
- data/test/active_model_serializers/json_pointer_test.rb +0 -22
- data/test/active_model_serializers/key_transform_test.rb +0 -297
- data/test/active_model_serializers/logging_test.rb +0 -77
- data/test/active_model_serializers/model_test.rb +0 -22
- data/test/active_model_serializers/railtie_test_isolated.rb +0 -63
- data/test/active_model_serializers/register_jsonapi_renderer_test_isolated.rb +0 -143
- data/test/active_model_serializers/serialization_context_test_isolated.rb +0 -71
- data/test/active_model_serializers/test/schema_test.rb +0 -130
- data/test/active_model_serializers/test/serializer_test.rb +0 -62
- data/test/active_record_test.rb +0 -9
- data/test/adapter/attributes_test.rb +0 -43
- data/test/adapter/deprecation_test.rb +0 -100
- data/test/adapter/json/belongs_to_test.rb +0 -45
- data/test/adapter/json/collection_test.rb +0 -104
- data/test/adapter/json/has_many_test.rb +0 -45
- data/test/adapter/json/transform_test.rb +0 -93
- data/test/adapter/json_api/belongs_to_test.rb +0 -155
- data/test/adapter/json_api/collection_test.rb +0 -96
- data/test/adapter/json_api/errors_test.rb +0 -76
- data/test/adapter/json_api/fields_test.rb +0 -88
- data/test/adapter/json_api/has_many_embed_ids_test.rb +0 -43
- data/test/adapter/json_api/has_many_explicit_serializer_test.rb +0 -96
- data/test/adapter/json_api/has_many_test.rb +0 -165
- data/test/adapter/json_api/has_one_test.rb +0 -80
- data/test/adapter/json_api/include_data_if_sideloaded_test.rb +0 -166
- data/test/adapter/json_api/json_api_test.rb +0 -33
- data/test/adapter/json_api/linked_test.rb +0 -413
- data/test/adapter/json_api/links_test.rb +0 -95
- data/test/adapter/json_api/pagination_links_test.rb +0 -193
- data/test/adapter/json_api/parse_test.rb +0 -137
- data/test/adapter/json_api/relationship_test.rb +0 -397
- data/test/adapter/json_api/resource_identifier_test.rb +0 -110
- data/test/adapter/json_api/resource_meta_test.rb +0 -100
- data/test/adapter/json_api/toplevel_jsonapi_test.rb +0 -82
- data/test/adapter/json_api/transform_test.rb +0 -504
- data/test/adapter/json_api/type_test.rb +0 -61
- data/test/adapter/json_test.rb +0 -46
- data/test/adapter/null_test.rb +0 -22
- data/test/adapter/polymorphic_test.rb +0 -171
- data/test/adapter_test.rb +0 -67
- data/test/array_serializer_test.rb +0 -22
- data/test/benchmark/app.rb +0 -65
- data/test/benchmark/benchmarking_support.rb +0 -67
- data/test/benchmark/bm_active_record.rb +0 -81
- data/test/benchmark/bm_adapter.rb +0 -38
- data/test/benchmark/bm_caching.rb +0 -119
- data/test/benchmark/bm_lookup_chain.rb +0 -83
- data/test/benchmark/bm_transform.rb +0 -45
- data/test/benchmark/config.ru +0 -3
- data/test/benchmark/controllers.rb +0 -83
- data/test/benchmark/fixtures.rb +0 -219
- data/test/cache_test.rb +0 -579
- data/test/collection_serializer_test.rb +0 -110
- data/test/fixtures/active_record.rb +0 -78
- data/test/fixtures/poro.rb +0 -286
- data/test/generators/scaffold_controller_generator_test.rb +0 -24
- data/test/generators/serializer_generator_test.rb +0 -74
- data/test/grape_test.rb +0 -178
- data/test/lint_test.rb +0 -49
- data/test/logger_test.rb +0 -20
- data/test/poro_test.rb +0 -9
- data/test/serializable_resource_test.rb +0 -79
- data/test/serializers/association_macros_test.rb +0 -37
- data/test/serializers/associations_test.rb +0 -370
- data/test/serializers/attribute_test.rb +0 -151
- data/test/serializers/attributes_test.rb +0 -52
- data/test/serializers/caching_configuration_test_isolated.rb +0 -170
- data/test/serializers/configuration_test.rb +0 -32
- data/test/serializers/fieldset_test.rb +0 -14
- data/test/serializers/meta_test.rb +0 -202
- data/test/serializers/options_test.rb +0 -21
- data/test/serializers/read_attribute_for_serialization_test.rb +0 -79
- data/test/serializers/root_test.rb +0 -21
- data/test/serializers/serialization_test.rb +0 -55
- data/test/serializers/serializer_for_test.rb +0 -136
- data/test/serializers/serializer_for_with_namespace_test.rb +0 -87
- data/test/support/custom_schemas/active_model_serializers/test/schema_test/my/index.json +0 -6
- data/test/support/isolated_unit.rb +0 -82
- data/test/support/rails5_shims.rb +0 -53
- data/test/support/rails_app.rb +0 -36
- data/test/support/schemas/active_model_serializers/test/schema_test/my/index.json +0 -6
- data/test/support/schemas/active_model_serializers/test/schema_test/my/show.json +0 -6
- data/test/support/schemas/custom/show.json +0 -7
- data/test/support/schemas/hyper_schema.json +0 -93
- data/test/support/schemas/render_using_json_api.json +0 -43
- data/test/support/schemas/simple_json_pointers.json +0 -10
- data/test/support/serialization_testing.rb +0 -71
- data/test/test_helper.rb +0 -58
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[Back to Guides](../README.md)
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# How to add pagination links
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If you want pagination links in your response, use [Kaminari](https://github.com/amatsuda/kaminari)
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or [WillPaginate](https://github.com/mislav/will_paginate).
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implement pagination links to `JSON` adapter. For more information about it,
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###### Kaminari examples
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```ruby
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#array
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@posts = Kaminari.paginate_array([1, 2, 3]).page(3).per(1)
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render json: @posts
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#active_record
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```
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```ruby
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#array
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render json: @posts
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render json: @posts
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```
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```ruby
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ActiveModelSerializers.config.adapter = :json_api
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```
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ex:
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```json
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{
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"attributes": {
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"title": "JSON API paints my bikeshed!",
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"body": "The shortest article. Ever.",
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"created": "2015-05-22T14:56:29.000Z",
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"updated": "2015-05-22T14:56:28.000Z"
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"links": {
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"self": "http://example.com/articles?page[number]=3&page[size]=1",
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"first": "http://example.com/articles?page[number]=1&page[size]=1",
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"prev": "http://example.com/articles?page[number]=2&page[size]=1",
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"next": "http://example.com/articles?page[number]=4&page[size]=1",
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"last": "http://example.com/articles?page[number]=13&page[size]=1"
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ActiveModelSerializers pagination relies on a paginated collection with the methods `current_page`, `total_pages`, and `size`, such as are supported by both [Kaminari](https://github.com/amatsuda/kaminari) or [WillPaginate](https://github.com/mislav/will_paginate).
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"title": "JSON API paints my bikeshed!",
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"body": "The shortest article. Ever."
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],
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"meta": {
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```ruby
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#expects pagination!
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def meta_attributes(resource, extra_meta = {})
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{
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current_page: resource.current_page,
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next_page: resource.next_page,
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prev_page: resource.prev_page, # use resource.previous_page when using will_paginate
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total_pages: resource.total_pages,
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This adapter does not allow us to use `meta` key, due to that it is not possible to add pagination links.
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[Back to Guides](../README.md)
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# How to add relationship links
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ActiveModelSerializers offers you many ways to add links in your JSON, depending on your needs.
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The most common use case for links is supporting nested resources.
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The following examples are without included relationship data (`include` param is empty),
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specifically the following Rails controller was used for these examples:
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```ruby
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class Api::V1::UsersController < ApplicationController
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def show
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render jsonapi: User.find(params[:id]),
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serializer: Api::V1::UserSerializer,
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include: []
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end
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```
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Bear in mind though that ActiveModelSerializers are [framework-agnostic](outside_controller_use.md), Rails is just a common example here.
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### Links as an attribute of a resource
|
23
|
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**This is applicable to JSONAPI, JSON and Attributes adapters**
|
24
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-
|
25
|
-
You can define an attribute in the resource, named `links`.
|
26
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-
|
27
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-
```ruby
|
28
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class Api::V1::UserSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
|
29
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attributes :id, :name, :links
|
30
|
-
|
31
|
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def links
|
32
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{
|
33
|
-
self: api_v1_user_path(object.id),
|
34
|
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microposts: api_v1_microposts_path(user_id: object.id)
|
35
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}
|
36
|
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end
|
37
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-
end
|
38
|
-
```
|
39
|
-
|
40
|
-
This will resilt in (example is in jsonapi adapter):
|
41
|
-
```json
|
42
|
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{
|
43
|
-
"data": {
|
44
|
-
"id": "1",
|
45
|
-
"type": "users",
|
46
|
-
"attributes": {
|
47
|
-
"name": "Example User",
|
48
|
-
"links": {
|
49
|
-
"self": "/api/v1/users/1",
|
50
|
-
"microposts": "/api/v1/microposts?user_id=1"
|
51
|
-
}
|
52
|
-
}
|
53
|
-
}
|
54
|
-
}
|
55
|
-
```
|
56
|
-
|
57
|
-
|
58
|
-
### Links as a property of the resource definiton
|
59
|
-
**This is only applicable to JSONAPI adapter**
|
60
|
-
|
61
|
-
You can use the `links` class method to define the links you need in the resource's primary data.
|
62
|
-
|
63
|
-
```ruby
|
64
|
-
class Api::V1::UserSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
|
65
|
-
attributes :id, :name
|
66
|
-
|
67
|
-
link(:self) { api_v1_user_path(object.id) }
|
68
|
-
link(:microposts) { api_v1_microposts_path(user_id: object.id) }
|
69
|
-
end
|
70
|
-
```
|
71
|
-
|
72
|
-
This will resilt in (example is in jsonapi adapter):
|
73
|
-
```json
|
74
|
-
{
|
75
|
-
"data": {
|
76
|
-
"id": "1",
|
77
|
-
"type": "users",
|
78
|
-
"attributes": {
|
79
|
-
"name": "Example User"
|
80
|
-
},
|
81
|
-
"links": {
|
82
|
-
"self": "/api/v1/users/1",
|
83
|
-
"microposts": "/api/v1/microposts?user_id=1"
|
84
|
-
}
|
85
|
-
}
|
86
|
-
}
|
87
|
-
```
|
88
|
-
|
89
|
-
### Links that follow the JSONAPI spec
|
90
|
-
**This is only applicable to JSONAPI adapter**
|
91
|
-
|
92
|
-
If you have a JSONAPI-strict client that you are working with (like `ember-data`)
|
93
|
-
you need to construct the links inside the relationships. Also the link to fetch the
|
94
|
-
relationship data must be under the `related` attribute, whereas to manipulate the
|
95
|
-
relationship (in case of many-to-many relationship) must be under the `self` attribute.
|
96
|
-
|
97
|
-
You can find more info in the [spec](http://jsonapi.org/format/#document-resource-object-relationships).
|
98
|
-
|
99
|
-
Here is how you can do this:
|
100
|
-
|
101
|
-
```ruby
|
102
|
-
class Api::V1::UserSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
|
103
|
-
attributes :id, :name
|
104
|
-
|
105
|
-
has_many :microposts, serializer: Api::V1::MicropostSerializer do
|
106
|
-
link(:related) { api_v1_microposts_path(user_id: object.id) }
|
107
|
-
end
|
108
|
-
|
109
|
-
#this is needed to avoid n+1, gem core devs are working to remove this necessity
|
110
|
-
#more on: https://github.com/rails-api/active_model_serializers/issues/1325
|
111
|
-
def microposts
|
112
|
-
object.microposts.loaded ? object.microposts : object.microposts.none
|
113
|
-
end
|
114
|
-
end
|
115
|
-
```
|
116
|
-
|
117
|
-
This will result in:
|
118
|
-
|
119
|
-
```json
|
120
|
-
{
|
121
|
-
"data": {
|
122
|
-
"id": "1",
|
123
|
-
"type": "users",
|
124
|
-
"attributes": {
|
125
|
-
"name": "Example User"
|
126
|
-
},
|
127
|
-
"relationships": {
|
128
|
-
"microposts": {
|
129
|
-
"data": [],
|
130
|
-
"links": {
|
131
|
-
"related": "/api/v1/microposts?user_id=1"
|
132
|
-
}
|
133
|
-
}
|
134
|
-
}
|
135
|
-
}
|
136
|
-
}
|
137
|
-
```
|
data/docs/howto/add_root_key.md
DELETED
@@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
|
|
1
|
-
[Back to Guides](../README.md)
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
# How to add root key
|
4
|
-
|
5
|
-
Add the root key to your API is quite simple with ActiveModelSerializers. The **Adapter** is what determines the format of your JSON response. The default adapter is the ```Attributes``` which doesn't have the root key, so your response is something similar to:
|
6
|
-
|
7
|
-
```json
|
8
|
-
{
|
9
|
-
"id": 1,
|
10
|
-
"title": "Awesome Post Tile",
|
11
|
-
"content": "Post content"
|
12
|
-
}
|
13
|
-
```
|
14
|
-
|
15
|
-
In order to add the root key you need to use the ```JSON``` Adapter, you can change this in an initializer:
|
16
|
-
|
17
|
-
```ruby
|
18
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers.config.adapter = :json
|
19
|
-
```
|
20
|
-
|
21
|
-
You can also specify a class as adapter, as long as it complies with the ActiveModelSerializers adapters interface.
|
22
|
-
It will add the root key to all your serialized endpoints.
|
23
|
-
|
24
|
-
ex:
|
25
|
-
|
26
|
-
```json
|
27
|
-
{
|
28
|
-
"post": {
|
29
|
-
"id": 1,
|
30
|
-
"title": "Awesome Post Tile",
|
31
|
-
"content": "Post content"
|
32
|
-
}
|
33
|
-
}
|
34
|
-
```
|
35
|
-
|
36
|
-
or if it returns a collection:
|
37
|
-
|
38
|
-
```json
|
39
|
-
{
|
40
|
-
"posts": [
|
41
|
-
{
|
42
|
-
"id": 1,
|
43
|
-
"title": "Awesome Post Tile",
|
44
|
-
"content": "Post content"
|
45
|
-
},
|
46
|
-
{
|
47
|
-
"id": 2,
|
48
|
-
"title": "Another Post Tile",
|
49
|
-
"content": "Another post content"
|
50
|
-
}
|
51
|
-
]
|
52
|
-
}
|
53
|
-
```
|
54
|
-
|
55
|
-
[There are several ways to specify root](../general/serializers.md#root) when using the JSON adapter.
|
@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
|
|
1
|
-
[Back to Guides](../README.md)
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
The ActiveModelSerializers grape formatter relies on the existence of `env['grape.request']` which is implemeted by `Grape::Middleware::Globals`. You can meet his dependency by calling it before mounting the endpoints.
|
4
|
-
|
5
|
-
In the simpliest way:
|
6
|
-
|
7
|
-
```
|
8
|
-
class API < Grape::API
|
9
|
-
# @note Make sure this is above you're first +mount+
|
10
|
-
use Grape::Middleware::Globals
|
11
|
-
end
|
12
|
-
```
|
13
|
-
|
14
|
-
or more like what is shown in current Grape tutorials:
|
15
|
-
|
16
|
-
```
|
17
|
-
module MyApi
|
18
|
-
class ApiBase < Grape::API
|
19
|
-
use Grape::Middleware::Globals
|
20
|
-
|
21
|
-
require 'grape/active_model_serializers'
|
22
|
-
include Grape::ActiveModelSerializers
|
23
|
-
|
24
|
-
mount MyApi::V1::ApiBase
|
25
|
-
end
|
26
|
-
end
|
27
|
-
```
|
28
|
-
|
29
|
-
You could meet this dependency with your own middleware. The invocation might look like:
|
30
|
-
|
31
|
-
```
|
32
|
-
module MyApi
|
33
|
-
class ApiBase < Grape::API
|
34
|
-
use My::Middleware::Thingamabob
|
35
|
-
|
36
|
-
require 'grape/active_model_serializers'
|
37
|
-
include Grape::ActiveModelSerializers
|
38
|
-
|
39
|
-
mount MyApi::V1::ApiBase
|
40
|
-
end
|
41
|
-
end
|
42
|
-
```
|
@@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
|
|
1
|
-
[Back to Guides](../README.md)
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
## Using ActiveModelSerializers Outside Of A Controller
|
4
|
-
|
5
|
-
### Serializing a resource
|
6
|
-
|
7
|
-
In ActiveModelSerializers versions 0.10 or later, serializing resources outside of the controller context is fairly simple:
|
8
|
-
|
9
|
-
```ruby
|
10
|
-
# Create our resource
|
11
|
-
post = Post.create(title: "Sample post", body: "I love Active Model Serializers!")
|
12
|
-
|
13
|
-
# Optional options parameters
|
14
|
-
options = {}
|
15
|
-
|
16
|
-
# Create a serializable resource instance
|
17
|
-
serializable_resource = ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(post, options)
|
18
|
-
|
19
|
-
# Convert your resource into json
|
20
|
-
model_json = serializable_resource.as_json
|
21
|
-
```
|
22
|
-
The object that is passed to `ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new` can be a single resource or a collection.
|
23
|
-
|
24
|
-
### Looking up the Serializer for a Resource
|
25
|
-
|
26
|
-
If you want to retrieve the serializer class for a specific resource, you can do the following:
|
27
|
-
|
28
|
-
```ruby
|
29
|
-
# Create our resource
|
30
|
-
post = Post.create(title: "Another Example", body: "So much fun.")
|
31
|
-
|
32
|
-
# Optional options parameters
|
33
|
-
options = {}
|
34
|
-
|
35
|
-
# Retrieve the default serializer for posts
|
36
|
-
serializer = ActiveModel::Serializer.serializer_for(post, options)
|
37
|
-
```
|
38
|
-
|
39
|
-
You could also retrieve the serializer via:
|
40
|
-
|
41
|
-
```ruby
|
42
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(post, options).serializer
|
43
|
-
```
|
44
|
-
|
45
|
-
Both approaches will return the serializer class that will be used for the resource.
|
46
|
-
|
47
|
-
Additionally, you could retrieve the serializer instance for the resource via:
|
48
|
-
|
49
|
-
```ruby
|
50
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(post, options).serializer_instance
|
51
|
-
```
|
52
|
-
|
53
|
-
## Serializing before controller render
|
54
|
-
|
55
|
-
At times, you might want to use a serializer without rendering it to the view. For those cases, you can create an instance of `ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource` with
|
56
|
-
the resource you want to be serialized and call `.as_json`.
|
57
|
-
|
58
|
-
```ruby
|
59
|
-
def create
|
60
|
-
message = current_user.messages.create!(message_params)
|
61
|
-
message_json = ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(message).as_json
|
62
|
-
MessageCreationWorker.perform(message_json)
|
63
|
-
head 204
|
64
|
-
end
|
65
|
-
```
|
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
|
|
1
|
-
[Back to Guides](../README.md)
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
# Passing Arbitrary Options To A Serializer
|
4
|
-
|
5
|
-
In addition to the [`serialization_scope`](../general/serializers.md#scope), any options passed to `render`
|
6
|
-
that are not reserved for the [adapter](../general/rendering.md#adapter_opts)
|
7
|
-
are available in the serializer as [instance_options](../general/serializers.md#instance_options).
|
8
|
-
|
9
|
-
For example, we could pass in a field, such as `user_id` into our serializer.
|
10
|
-
|
11
|
-
```ruby
|
12
|
-
# posts_controller.rb
|
13
|
-
class PostsController < ApplicationController
|
14
|
-
def dashboard
|
15
|
-
render json: @post, user_id: 12
|
16
|
-
end
|
17
|
-
end
|
18
|
-
|
19
|
-
# post_serializer.rb
|
20
|
-
class PostSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
|
21
|
-
attributes :id, :title, :body
|
22
|
-
|
23
|
-
def comments_by_me
|
24
|
-
Comments.where(user_id: instance_options[:user_id], post_id: object.id)
|
25
|
-
end
|
26
|
-
end
|
27
|
-
```
|