zsplit 1.0.0__py3-none-any.whl
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- zsplit/__init__.py +25 -0
- zsplit/core.py +118 -0
- zsplit-1.0.0.dist-info/METADATA +135 -0
- zsplit-1.0.0.dist-info/RECORD +7 -0
- zsplit-1.0.0.dist-info/WHEEL +5 -0
- zsplit-1.0.0.dist-info/licenses/LICENSE +21 -0
- zsplit-1.0.0.dist-info/top_level.txt +1 -0
zsplit/__init__.py
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"""
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zsplit — Z-Split Normalization (Zero-Preserving Split Normalization)
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=====================================================================
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A normalization technique for bipolar spectral indices where zero
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carries physical meaning as a class boundary.
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>>> import numpy as np
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>>> from zsplit import normalize
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>>> arr = np.array([-0.0004, -0.0002, 0.0, 0.0001, 0.00015])
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>>> normalize(arr)
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array([-1. , -0.5 , 0. , 0.667, 1. ])
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Author : Abdulrhman Almoadi (KACST)
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DOI : https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2026-672
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"""
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from .core import normalize, normalize_raster
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__version__ = "1.0.0"
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__author__ = "Abdulrhman Almoadi"
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__email__ = "aalmoadi@kacst.edu.sa"
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__doi__ = "https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2026-672"
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__all__ = ["normalize", "normalize_raster"]
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zsplit/core.py
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"""
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Z-Split Normalization (Zero-Preserving Split Normalization)
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===========================================================
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A normalization technique for bipolar indices where zero carries
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physical meaning as a class boundary (e.g., water vs. non-water).
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Author : Abdulrhman Almoadi
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Affil. : King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST)
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DOI : https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2026-672
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"""
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import numpy as np
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def normalize(array, nodata=None):
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"""
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Apply Z-Split (Zero-Preserving Split Normalization) to a NumPy array.
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Positive values are normalized to [0, 1] by dividing by max(positive values).
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Negative values are normalized to [-1, 0] by dividing by abs(min(negative values)).
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Zero values remain exactly zero.
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Parameters
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----------
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array : array-like
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Input array (1D, 2D, or nD). Typically a spectral index raster.
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nodata : float or None
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NoData value to exclude. These pixels are returned as NaN.
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Returns
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-------
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result : np.ndarray
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Normalized array in range [-1, 1] with zero strictly preserved.
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Examples
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--------
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>>> import numpy as np
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>>> from zsplit import normalize
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>>> arr = np.array([-0.0004, -0.0002, 0.0, 0.0001, 0.00015])
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>>> normalize(arr)
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array([-1. , -0.5 , 0. , 0.667, 1. ])
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"""
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arr = np.asarray(array, dtype=np.float64).copy()
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if nodata is not None:
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arr[arr == nodata] = np.nan
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result = np.zeros_like(arr)
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# Positive half: normalize to [0, 1]
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pos_mask = arr > 0
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if pos_mask.any():
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max_pos = np.nanmax(arr[pos_mask])
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if max_pos != 0:
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result[pos_mask] = arr[pos_mask] / max_pos
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# Negative half: normalize to [-1, 0]
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neg_mask = arr < 0
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if neg_mask.any():
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min_neg = np.nanmin(arr[neg_mask])
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if min_neg != 0:
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result[neg_mask] = arr[neg_mask] / abs(min_neg)
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# Restore NaN
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result[np.isnan(arr)] = np.nan
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return result
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def normalize_raster(input_path, output_path, nodata=None):
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"""
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Apply Z-Split normalization to a GeoTIFF raster file.
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Requires rasterio. Reads the raster, applies normalize(),
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and saves the result as a new GeoTIFF.
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Parameters
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----------
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input_path : str
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Path to input raster (e.g., raw ENDWI .tif).
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output_path : str
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Path where normalized raster will be saved.
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nodata : float or None
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NoData value. If None, reads from raster metadata.
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Returns
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-------
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output_path : str
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Path to the saved output raster.
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Examples
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--------
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>>> from zsplit import normalize_raster
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>>> normalize_raster('ENDWI_raw.tif', 'ENDWI_zsplit.tif')
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"""
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try:
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import rasterio
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except ImportError:
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raise ImportError(
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"rasterio is required for normalize_raster(). "
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"Install it with: pip install rasterio"
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)
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with rasterio.open(input_path) as src:
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raw = src.read(1).astype(np.float64)
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profile = src.profile
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if nodata is None:
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nodata = src.nodata
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result = normalize(raw, nodata=nodata)
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profile.update(dtype=rasterio.float32, nodata=float('nan'))
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with rasterio.open(output_path, 'w', **profile) as dst:
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dst.write(result.astype(np.float32), 1)
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return output_path
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Metadata-Version: 2.4
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Name: zsplit
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Version: 1.0.0
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Summary: Z-Split Normalization: Zero-Preserving Split Normalization for bipolar spectral indices
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Author-email: Abdulrhman Almoadi <aalmoadi@kacst.edu.sa>
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License: MIT License
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Copyright (c) 2026 Abdulrhman Almoadi
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/aalmoadi/endwi
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Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/aalmoadi/endwi
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Project-URL: Documentation, https://github.com/aalmoadi/endwi/tree/main/Z-Split_Normalization
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Project-URL: Bug Tracker, https://github.com/aalmoadi/endwi/issues
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Project-URL: DOI, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20602710
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Project-URL: Paper, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2026-672
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Keywords: normalization,remote-sensing,flood-detection,spectral-index,ENDWI,NDWI,bipolar,zero-preserving,Otsu,GIS,GeoAI,machine-learning,deep-learning,SAR,Sentinel-2
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Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
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Classifier: Intended Audience :: Science/Research
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Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
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Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: GIS
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Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Image Processing
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Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Artificial Intelligence
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Requires-Python: >=3.8
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Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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License-File: LICENSE
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Requires-Dist: numpy>=1.20
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Provides-Extra: raster
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Requires-Dist: rasterio>=1.2; extra == "raster"
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Provides-Extra: dev
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Requires-Dist: pytest; extra == "dev"
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Requires-Dist: rasterio>=1.2; extra == "dev"
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Requires-Dist: matplotlib; extra == "dev"
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Dynamic: license-file
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# zsplit — Zero-Preserving Split Normalization
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[](https://pypi.org/project/zsplit/)
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[](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20602709)
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[](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
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A normalization technique for **bipolar spectral indices** where **zero carries physical meaning as a class boundary** (e.g., water vs. non-water in flood detection).
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## Installation
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```bash
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pip install zsplit
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```
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With raster support:
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```bash
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pip install zsplit[raster]
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```
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## Quick Start
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```python
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import numpy as np
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from zsplit import normalize
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# Simulated raw ENDWI values (DN scale — extremely narrow range)
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arr = np.array([-0.00041, -0.00020, 0.0, 0.00008, 0.00015])
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result = normalize(arr)
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print(result)
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# [-1. -0.488 0. 0.533 1. ]
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```
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## Raster Support
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```python
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from zsplit import normalize_raster
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normalize_raster('ENDWI_raw.tif', 'ENDWI_zsplit.tif')
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```
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## Formula
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```
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⎧ x / max(X⁺) if x > 0 → [0, 1]
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Z(x) = ⎨ 0 if x = 0 → 0 (preserved)
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⎩ x / |min(X⁻)| if x < 0 → [-1, 0]
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```
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## Why Z-Split?
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| Property | Min-Max | Z-Score | **Z-Split** |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| Preserves zero as class boundary | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
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| Stable on narrow near-zero ranges | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ |
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| Suitable for Otsu thresholding | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ |
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| Handles skewed distributions | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ |
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| Multi-temporal direction preserved | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
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| Output range | [0, 1] | Unbounded | **[−1, 1]** |
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## Citation
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```bibtex
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@article{almoadi2026endwi,
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author = {Almoadi, Abdulrhman},
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title = {Reducing False Alarms in Urban Flood Detection: An Enhanced NDWI (ENDWI)
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with Hybrid Max Fusion on Sentinel-2 Data},
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journal = {EGUsphere [preprint]},
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year = {2026},
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doi = {10.5194/egusphere-2026-672}
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}
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```
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## License
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MIT License
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zsplit/__init__.py,sha256=xFTDpE6xhEBPBlBkU4r9hKhynbgDynBaZtw77Txr5Wk,799
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zsplit/core.py,sha256=48Sz6taLAlYE73H4URBJdOXb2LxKahQPR93cmmtdkH8,3333
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zsplit-1.0.0.dist-info/licenses/LICENSE,sha256=_8N29XRi8p8QyvL5JPM0QN1Ctx_7NZvaFLfNlPdfY6M,1075
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zsplit-1.0.0.dist-info/METADATA,sha256=ZwU6XdIn3K9gkHatRoHPkCazVAv5Taw41iZjde_30nw,5148
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zsplit-1.0.0.dist-info/WHEEL,sha256=aeYiig01lYGDzBgS8HxWXOg3uV61G9ijOsup-k9o1sk,91
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zsplit-1.0.0.dist-info/top_level.txt,sha256=BWiFE55QJQvX2OttKLw8bwoE563ydr-BVu5KM8vPs04,7
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zsplit-1.0.0.dist-info/RECORD,,
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MIT License
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Copyright (c) 2026 Abdulrhman Almoadi
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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+
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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17
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+
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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18
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+
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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19
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+
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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20
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+
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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21
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+
SOFTWARE.
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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1
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+
zsplit
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