wxPython 4.3.2__cp315-cp315-win_arm64.whl

wx/lib/wxcairo/wx_cairocffi.py

@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Name:        wx_cairocffi
+# Purpose:     wx.lib.wxcairo implementation functions for cairocffi
+#
+# Author:      Robin Dunn
+#
+# Created:     19-July-2016
+# Copyright:   (c) 2016-2020 by Total Control Software
+# Licence:     wxWindows license
+#
+# Tags:        phoenix-port, py3-port
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+"""
+wx.lib.wxcairo implementation functions using cairocffi.
+"""
+
+import os
+import os.path as op
+import wx
+
+# On Windows try to get cairocffi to import the Cairo DLLs included with
+# wxPython instead of the first ones found on the system's PATH. Otherwise, if
+# CAIRO is set in the environment then use that one instead.  This hack is
+# accomplished by temporarily altering the PATH and then restoring it after
+# cairocffi has initialized.
+if os.name == 'nt':
+    _save_path = os.environ.get('PATH')
+    _cairo_path = os.environ.get('CAIRO')
+    if not _cairo_path:
+        _cairo_path = op.abspath(op.dirname(wx.__file__))
+    os.environ['PATH'] = _cairo_path + os.pathsep + _save_path
+
+import cairocffi
+from cairocffi import cairo as cairo_c
+from cairocffi import ffi
+
+# Make it so subsequent `import cairo` statements still work as if it
+# was really PyCairo
+cairocffi.install_as_pycairo()
+
+# Now restore the original PATH
+if os.name == 'nt':
+    os.environ['PATH'] = _save_path
+
+
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# convenience functions, just to save a bit of typing below
+def voidp(ptr):
+    """Convert a SIP void* type to a ffi cdata"""
+    if isinstance(ptr, ffi.CData):
+        return ptr
+    return ffi.cast('void *', int(ptr))
+
+def ct_voidp(ptr):
+    """Convert a SIP void* type to a ctypes c_void_p"""
+    import ctypes
+    return ctypes.c_void_p(int(ptr))
+
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+def _ContextFromDC(dc):
+    if not isinstance(dc, wx.WindowDC) and not isinstance(dc, wx.MemoryDC):
+        raise TypeError("Only window and memory DC's are supported at this time.")
+
+    if 'wxMac' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+        width, height = dc.GetSize()
+
+        # use the CGContextRef of the DC to make the cairo surface
+        cgc = dc.GetHandle()
+        assert cgc is not None and int(cgc) != 0, "Unable to get CGContext from DC."
+        ptr = voidp(cgc)
+        surfaceptr = cairo_c.cairo_quartz_surface_create_for_cg_context(
+            ptr, width, height)
+        surface = cairocffi.Surface._from_pointer(surfaceptr, False)
+
+        # Now create a cairo context for that surface
+        ctx = cairocffi.Context(surface)
+
+    elif 'wxMSW' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+        # Similarly, get the HDC and create a surface from it
+        hdc = voidp(dc.GetHandle())
+        surfaceptr = cairo_c.cairo_win32_surface_create(hdc)
+        surface = cairocffi.Surface._from_pointer(surfaceptr, False)
+
+        # Now create a cairo context for that surface
+        ctx = cairocffi.Context(surface)
+
+    elif 'wxGTK' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+        if 'gtk3' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+            # With wxGTK3, GetHandle() returns a cairo context directly
+            ctxptr = voidp( dc.GetHandle() )
+            ctx = cairocffi.Context._from_pointer(ctxptr, True)
+
+        else:
+            # Get the GdkDrawable from the dc
+            drawable = ct_voidp( dc.GetHandle() )
+
+            # Call a GDK API to create a cairo context
+            ctxptr = gdkLib.gdk_cairo_create(drawable)
+
+            # Turn it into a Cairo context object
+            ctx = cairocffi.Context._from_pointer(voidp(ctxptr), False)
+
+    else:
+        raise NotImplementedError("Help  me, I'm lost...")
+
+    return ctx
+
+
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+def _FontFaceFromFont(font):
+    if 'wxMac' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+        cgFont = voidp(font.OSXGetCGFont())
+        fontfaceptr = cairo_c.cairo_quartz_font_face_create_for_cgfont(cgFont)
+        fontface = cairocffi.FontFace._from_pointer(fontfaceptr, False)
+
+    elif 'wxMSW' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+        hfont = voidp(font.GetHFONT())
+        fontfaceptr = cairo_c.cairo_win32_font_face_create_for_hfont(hfont)
+        fontface = cairocffi.FontFace._from_pointer(fontfaceptr, False)
+
+    elif 'wxGTK' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+        # wow, this is a hell of a lot of steps...
+        desc = ct_voidp( font.GetPangoFontDescription() )
+
+        pcfm = ct_voidp(pcLib.pango_cairo_font_map_get_default())
+
+        pctx = ct_voidp(gdkLib.gdk_pango_context_get())
+
+        pfnt = ct_voidp( pcLib.pango_font_map_load_font(pcfm, pctx, desc) )
+
+        scaledfontptr = ct_voidp( pcLib.pango_cairo_font_get_scaled_font(pfnt) )
+
+        fontfaceptr = cairo_c.cairo_scaled_font_get_font_face(voidp(scaledfontptr.value))
+        fontface = cairocffi.FontFace._from_pointer(fontfaceptr, True)
+
+        gdkLib.g_object_unref(pctx)
+
+    else:
+        raise NotImplementedError("Help  me, I'm lost...")
+
+    return fontface
+
+
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# GTK platforms we need to load some other shared libraries to help us get
+# from wx objects to cairo objects.  This is using ctypes mainly because it
+# was already working this way in wx_pycairo.py and so it required fewer brain
+# cells to be sacrificed to port it to this module.
+#
+# TODO: consider moving this code to use cffi instead, for consistency.
+
+if 'wxGTK' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+    import ctypes
+    _dlls = dict()
+
+    def _findHelper(names, key, msg):
+        dll = _dlls.get(key, None)
+        if dll is not None:
+            return dll
+        location = None
+        for name in names:
+            location = ctypes.util.find_library(name)
+            if location:
+                break
+        if not location:
+            raise RuntimeError(msg)
+        dll = ctypes.CDLL(location)
+        _dlls[key] = dll
+        return dll
+
+
+    def _findGDKLib():
+        if 'gtk3' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+            libname = 'gdk-3'
+        else:
+            libname = 'gdk-x11-2.0'
+        return _findHelper([libname], 'gdk',
+                           "Unable to find the GDK shared library")
+
+    def _findPangoCairoLib():
+        return _findHelper(['pangocairo-1.0'], 'pangocairo',
+                           "Unable to find the pangocairo shared library")
+
+
+    gdkLib = _findGDKLib()
+    pcLib = _findPangoCairoLib()
+
+    gdkLib.gdk_cairo_create.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
+    gdkLib.gdk_pango_context_get.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
+
+    pcLib.pango_cairo_font_map_get_default.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
+    pcLib.pango_font_map_load_font.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
+    pcLib.pango_cairo_font_get_scaled_font.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
+
+
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------

wx/lib/wxcairo/wx_pycairo.py

@@ -0,0 +1,455 @@
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Name:        wx_pycairo
+# Purpose:     wx.lib.wxcairo implementation functions for PyCairo
+#
+# Author:      Robin Dunn
+#
+# Created:     3-Sept-2008
+# Copyright:   (c) 2008-2020 by Total Control Software
+# Licence:     wxWindows license
+#
+# Tags:        phoenix-port, py3-port
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+"""
+wx.lib.wxcairo implementation functions using PyCairo.
+"""
+
+import wx
+
+import cairo
+import ctypes
+import ctypes.util
+
+
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# A reference to the cairo shared lib via ctypes.CDLL
+cairoLib = None
+
+# A reference to the pycairo C API structure
+pycairoAPI = None
+
+
+# a convenience function, just to save a bit of typing below
+def voidp(ptr):
+    """Convert a SIP void* type to a ctypes c_void_p"""
+    return ctypes.c_void_p(int(ptr))
+
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+def _ContextFromDC(dc):
+    """
+    Creates and returns a Cairo context object using the wxDC as the
+    surface.  (Only window, client, paint and memory DC's are allowed
+    at this time.)
+    """
+    if not isinstance(dc, wx.WindowDC) and not isinstance(dc, wx.MemoryDC):
+        raise TypeError("Only window and memory DC's are supported at this time.")
+
+    if 'wxMac' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+        width, height = dc.GetSize()
+
+        # use the CGContextRef of the DC to make the cairo surface
+        cgc = dc.GetHandle()
+        assert cgc is not None, "Unable to get CGContext from DC."
+        cgref = voidp( cgc )
+        surfaceptr = voidp(surface_create(cgref, width, height))
+
+        # create a cairo context for that surface
+        ctxptr = voidp(cairo_create(surfaceptr))
+
+        # Turn it into a pycairo context object
+        ctx = pycairoAPI.Context_FromContext(ctxptr, pycairoAPI.Context_Type, None)
+
+        # The context keeps its own reference to the surface
+        cairoLib.cairo_surface_destroy(surfaceptr)
+
+    elif 'wxMSW' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+        # This one is easy, just fetch the HDC and use PyCairo to make
+        # the surface and context.
+        hdc = dc.GetHandle()
+        # Ensure the pointer value is clampped into the range of a C signed long
+        hdc = ctypes.c_long(hdc)
+        surface = cairo.Win32Surface(hdc.value)
+        ctx = cairo.Context(surface)
+
+    elif 'wxGTK' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+        if 'gtk3' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+            # With wxGTK3, GetHandle() returns a cairo context directly
+            ctxptr = voidp( dc.GetHandle() )
+
+            # pyCairo will try to destroy it so we need to increase ref count
+            cairoLib.cairo_reference(ctxptr)
+        else:
+            # Get the GdkDrawable from the dc
+            drawable = voidp( dc.GetHandle() )
+
+            # Call a GDK API to create a cairo context
+            ctxptr = gdkLib.gdk_cairo_create(drawable)
+
+        # Turn it into a pycairo context object
+        ctx = pycairoAPI.Context_FromContext(ctxptr, pycairoAPI.Context_Type, None)
+
+    else:
+        raise NotImplementedError("Help  me, I'm lost...")
+
+    return ctx
+
+
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+def _FontFaceFromFont(font):
+    """
+    Creates and returns a cairo.FontFace object from the native
+    information in a wx.Font.
+    """
+
+    if 'wxMac' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+        fontfaceptr = font_face_create(voidp(font.OSXGetCGFont()))
+        fontface = pycairoAPI.FontFace_FromFontFace(fontfaceptr)
+
+    elif 'wxMSW' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+        fontfaceptr = voidp( cairoLib.cairo_win32_font_face_create_for_hfont(
+            ctypes.c_ulong(int(font.GetHFONT()))) )
+        fontface = pycairoAPI.FontFace_FromFontFace(fontfaceptr)
+
+    elif 'wxGTK' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+        # wow, this is a hell of a lot of steps...
+        desc = voidp( font.GetPangoFontDescription() )
+
+        pcfm = voidp(pcLib.pango_cairo_font_map_get_default())
+
+        pctx = voidp(gdkLib.gdk_pango_context_get())
+
+        pfnt = voidp( pcLib.pango_font_map_load_font(pcfm, pctx, desc) )
+
+        scaledfontptr = voidp( pcLib.pango_cairo_font_get_scaled_font(pfnt) )
+
+        fontfaceptr = voidp(cairoLib.cairo_scaled_font_get_font_face(scaledfontptr))
+        cairoLib.cairo_font_face_reference(fontfaceptr)
+
+        fontface = pycairoAPI.FontFace_FromFontFace(fontfaceptr)
+
+        gdkLib.g_object_unref(pctx)
+
+    else:
+        raise NotImplementedError("Help  me, I'm lost...")
+
+    return fontface
+
+
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Only implementation helpers after this point
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+def _findCairoLib():
+    """
+    Try to locate the Cairo shared library and make a CDLL for it.
+    """
+    global cairoLib
+    if cairoLib is not None:
+        return
+
+    names = ['cairo', 'cairo-2', 'libcairo', 'libcairo-2']
+
+    # first look using just the base name
+    for name in names:
+        try:
+            cairoLib = ctypes.CDLL(name)
+            return
+        except:
+            pass
+
+    # if that didn't work then use the ctypes util to search the paths
+    # appropriate for the system
+    for name in names:
+        location = ctypes.util.find_library(name)
+        if location:
+            try:
+                cairoLib = ctypes.CDLL(location)
+                return
+            except:
+                pass
+
+    # If the above didn't find it on OS X then we still have a
+    # trick up our sleeve...
+    if 'wxMac' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+        # look at the libs linked to by the pycairo extension module
+        import macholib.MachO
+        m = macholib.MachO.MachO(cairo._cairo.__file__)
+        for h in m.headers:
+            for idx, name, path in h.walkRelocatables():
+                if 'libcairo' in path:
+                    try:
+                        cairoLib = ctypes.CDLL(path)
+                        return
+                    except:
+                        pass
+
+    if not cairoLib:
+        raise RuntimeError("Unable to find the Cairo shared library")
+
+
+
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# For other DLLs we'll just use a dictionary to track them, as there
+# probably isn't any need to use them outside of this module.
+_dlls = dict()
+
+def _findHelper(names, key, msg):
+    dll = _dlls.get(key, None)
+    if dll is not None:
+        return dll
+    location = None
+    for name in names:
+        location = ctypes.util.find_library(name)
+        if location:
+            break
+    if not location:
+        raise RuntimeError(msg)
+    dll = ctypes.CDLL(location)
+    _dlls[key] = dll
+    return dll
+
+
+def _findGDKLib():
+    if 'gtk3' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+        libname = 'gdk-3'
+    else:
+        libname = 'gdk-x11-2.0'
+    return _findHelper([libname], 'gdk',
+                       "Unable to find the GDK shared library")
+
+def _findPangoCairoLib():
+    return _findHelper(['pangocairo-1.0'], 'pangocairo',
+                       "Unable to find the pangocairo shared library")
+def _findAppSvcLib():
+    return _findHelper(['ApplicationServices'], 'appsvc',
+                       "Unable to find the ApplicationServices Framework")
+
+
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# PyCairo exports a C API in a structure via a PyCObject.  Using
+# ctypes will let us use that API from Python too.  We'll use it to
+# convert a C pointer value to pycairo objects.  The information about
+# this API structure is gleaned from pycairo.h.
+
+class Pycairo_CAPI(ctypes.Structure):
+    if cairo.version_info < (1,8):  # This structure is known good with pycairo 1.6.4
+        _fields_ = [
+            ('Context_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Context_FromContext', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object,
+                                                      ctypes.c_void_p,
+                                                      ctypes.py_object,
+                                                      ctypes.py_object)),
+            ('FontFace_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('FontFace_FromFontFace', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('FontOptions_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('FontOptions_FromFontOptions', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Matrix_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Matrix_FromMatrix', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Path_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Path_FromPath', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Pattern_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('SolidPattern_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('SurfacePattern_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Gradient_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('LinearGradient_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('RadialGradient_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Pattern_FromPattern', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('ScaledFont_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('ScaledFont_FromScaledFont', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Surface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('ImageSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('PDFSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('PSSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('SVGSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Win32Surface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('XlibSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Surface_FromSurface', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object,
+                                                      ctypes.c_void_p,
+                                                      ctypes.py_object)),
+            ('Check_Status', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_int))]
+
+    # This structure is known good with pycairo 1.8.4.
+    # We have to also test for (1,10,8) because pycairo 1.8.10 has an
+    # incorrect version_info value
+    elif cairo.version_info < (1,9) or cairo.version_info == (1,10,8):
+        _fields_ = [
+            ('Context_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Context_FromContext', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object,
+                                                      ctypes.c_void_p,
+                                                      ctypes.py_object,
+                                                      ctypes.py_object)),
+            ('FontFace_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('ToyFontFace_Type', ctypes.py_object),  #** new in 1.8.4
+            ('FontFace_FromFontFace', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('FontOptions_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('FontOptions_FromFontOptions', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Matrix_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Matrix_FromMatrix', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Path_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Path_FromPath', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Pattern_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('SolidPattern_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('SurfacePattern_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Gradient_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('LinearGradient_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('RadialGradient_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Pattern_FromPattern', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p,
+                                                      ctypes.py_object)), #** changed in 1.8.4
+            ('ScaledFont_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('ScaledFont_FromScaledFont', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Surface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('ImageSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('PDFSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('PSSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('SVGSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Win32Surface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('XlibSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Surface_FromSurface', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object,
+                                                      ctypes.c_void_p,
+                                                      ctypes.py_object)),
+            ('Check_Status', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_int))]
+
+    # This structure is known good with pycairo 1.10.0. They keep adding stuff
+    # to the middle of the structure instead of only adding to the end!
+    elif cairo.version_info < (1,11):
+        _fields_ = [
+            ('Context_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Context_FromContext', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object,
+                                                      ctypes.c_void_p,
+                                                      ctypes.py_object,
+                                                      ctypes.py_object)),
+            ('FontFace_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('ToyFontFace_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('FontFace_FromFontFace', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('FontOptions_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('FontOptions_FromFontOptions', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Matrix_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Matrix_FromMatrix', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Path_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Path_FromPath', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Pattern_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('SolidPattern_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('SurfacePattern_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Gradient_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('LinearGradient_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('RadialGradient_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Pattern_FromPattern', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p,
+                                                      ctypes.py_object)), #** changed in 1.8.4
+            ('ScaledFont_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('ScaledFont_FromScaledFont', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Surface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('ImageSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('PDFSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('PSSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('SVGSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Win32Surface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Win32PrintingSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),  #** new
+            ('XCBSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),            #** new
+            ('XlibSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Surface_FromSurface', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object,
+                                                      ctypes.c_void_p,
+                                                      ctypes.py_object)),
+            ('Check_Status', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_int))]
+
+    # This structure is known good with pycairo 1.11.1+.
+    else:
+        _fields_ = [
+            ('Context_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Context_FromContext', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object,
+                                                      ctypes.c_void_p,
+                                                      ctypes.py_object,
+                                                      ctypes.py_object)),
+            ('FontFace_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('ToyFontFace_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('FontFace_FromFontFace', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('FontOptions_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('FontOptions_FromFontOptions', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Matrix_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Matrix_FromMatrix', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Path_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Path_FromPath', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Pattern_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('SolidPattern_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('SurfacePattern_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Gradient_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('LinearGradient_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('RadialGradient_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Pattern_FromPattern', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p,
+                                                      ctypes.py_object)), #** changed in 1.8.4
+            ('ScaledFont_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('ScaledFont_FromScaledFont', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Surface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('ImageSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('PDFSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('PSSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('SVGSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Win32Surface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Win32PrintingSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),  #** new
+            ('XCBSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),            #** new
+            ('XlibSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Surface_FromSurface', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object,
+                                                      ctypes.c_void_p,
+                                                      ctypes.py_object)),
+            ('Check_Status', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_int)),
+            ('RectangleInt_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('RectangleInt_FromRectangleInt', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('Region_Type', ctypes.py_object),
+            ('Region_FromRegion', ctypes.PYFUNCTYPE(ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_void_p)),
+            ('RecordingSurface_Type', ctypes.py_object)]
+
+
+def _loadPycairoAPI():
+    global pycairoAPI
+    if pycairoAPI is not None:
+        return
+
+    if not hasattr(cairo, 'CAPI'):
+        return
+
+    PyCapsule_GetPointer = ctypes.pythonapi.PyCapsule_GetPointer
+    PyCapsule_GetPointer.argtypes = [ctypes.py_object, ctypes.c_char_p]
+    PyCapsule_GetPointer.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
+    ptr = PyCapsule_GetPointer(cairo.CAPI, b'cairo.CAPI')
+    pycairoAPI = ctypes.cast(ptr, ctypes.POINTER(Pycairo_CAPI)).contents
+
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+# Load these at import time.  That seems a bit better than doing it at
+# first use...
+_findCairoLib()
+_loadPycairoAPI()
+
+if 'wxMac' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+    surface_create = cairoLib.cairo_quartz_surface_create_for_cg_context
+    surface_create.argtypes = [ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_int, ctypes.c_int]
+    surface_create.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
+
+    cairo_create = cairoLib.cairo_create
+    cairo_create.argtypes = [ctypes.c_void_p]
+    cairo_create.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
+
+    font_face_create = cairoLib.cairo_quartz_font_face_create_for_cgfont
+    font_face_create.argtypes = [ctypes.c_void_p]
+    font_face_create.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
+
+elif 'wxMSW' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+    cairoLib.cairo_win32_font_face_create_for_hfont.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
+
+elif 'wxGTK' in wx.PlatformInfo:
+    gdkLib = _findGDKLib()
+    pcLib = _findPangoCairoLib()
+
+    gdkLib.gdk_cairo_create.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
+    pcLib.pango_cairo_font_map_get_default.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
+    gdkLib.gdk_pango_context_get.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
+    pcLib.pango_font_map_load_font.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
+    pcLib.pango_cairo_font_get_scaled_font.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
+    cairoLib.cairo_scaled_font_get_font_face.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
+
+#----------------------------------------------------------------------------