wrapt 2.0.0__cp314-cp314t-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl → 2.0.1__cp314-cp314t-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl

wrapt/__init__.py

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 Wrapt is a library for decorators, wrappers and monkey patching.
 """
 
-__version_info__ = ("2", "0", "0")
+__version_info__ = ("2", "0", "1")
 __version__ = ".".join(__version_info__)
 
 from .__wrapt__ import (
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ __all__ = (
     "when_imported",
     "apply_patch",
     "function_wrapper",
+    "lazy_import",
     "patch_function_wrapper",
     "resolve_path",
     "transient_function_wrapper",

wrapt/__init__.pyi

@@ -37,12 +37,16 @@ if sys.version_info >= (3, 10):
     # LazyObjectProxy
 
     class LazyObjectProxy(AutoObjectProxy[T]):
-        def __init__(self, callback: Callable[[], T] | None) -> None: ...
+        def __init__(
+            self, callback: Callable[[], T] | None, *, interface: Any = ...
+        ) -> None: ...
 
     @overload
     def lazy_import(name: str) -> LazyObjectProxy[ModuleType]: ...
     @overload
-    def lazy_import(name: str, attribute: str) -> LazyObjectProxy[Any]: ...
+    def lazy_import(
+        name: str, attribute: str, *, interface: Any = ...
+    ) -> LazyObjectProxy[Any]: ...
 
     # CallableObjectProxy
 

wrapt/proxies.py

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 """Variants of ObjectProxy for different use cases."""
 
+from collections.abc import Callable
+from types import ModuleType
+
 from .__wrapt__ import BaseObjectProxy
 from .decorators import synchronized
 
@@ -30,7 +33,12 @@ class ObjectProxy(BaseObjectProxy):
 # object and add special dunder methods.
 
 
-def __wrapper_call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+def __wrapper_call__(*args, **kwargs):
+    def _unpack_self(self, *args):
+        return self, args
+
+    self, args = _unpack_self(*args)
+
     return self.__wrapped__(*args, **kwargs)
 
 
@@ -136,7 +144,7 @@ class AutoObjectProxy(BaseObjectProxy):
         if cls is AutoObjectProxy:
             name = BaseObjectProxy.__name__
 
-        return super().__new__(type(name, (cls,), namespace))
+        return super(AutoObjectProxy, cls).__new__(type(name, (cls,), namespace))
 
     def __wrapped_setattr_fixups__(self):
         """Adjusts special dunder methods on the class as needed based on the
@@ -218,10 +226,64 @@ class LazyObjectProxy(AutoObjectProxy):
     when it is first needed.
     """
 
-    def __new__(cls, callback=None):
-        return super().__new__(cls, None)
+    def __new__(cls, callback=None, *, interface=...):
+        """Injects special dunder methods into a dynamically created subclass
+        as needed based on the wrapped object.
+        """
+
+        if interface is ...:
+            interface = type(None)
+
+        namespace = {}
+
+        interface_attrs = dir(interface)
+        class_attrs = set(dir(cls))
+
+        if "__call__" in interface_attrs and "__call__" not in class_attrs:
+            namespace["__call__"] = __wrapper_call__
+
+        if "__iter__" in interface_attrs and "__iter__" not in class_attrs:
+            namespace["__iter__"] = __wrapper_iter__
+
+        if "__next__" in interface_attrs and "__next__" not in class_attrs:
+            namespace["__next__"] = __wrapper_next__
+
+        if "__aiter__" in interface_attrs and "__aiter__" not in class_attrs:
+            namespace["__aiter__"] = __wrapper_aiter__
+
+        if "__anext__" in interface_attrs and "__anext__" not in class_attrs:
+            namespace["__anext__"] = __wrapper_anext__
 
-    def __init__(self, callback=None):
+        if (
+            "__length_hint__" in interface_attrs
+            and "__length_hint__" not in class_attrs
+        ):
+            namespace["__length_hint__"] = __wrapper_length_hint__
+
+        # Note that not providing compatibility with generator-based coroutines
+        # (PEP 342) here as they are removed in Python 3.11+ and were deprecated
+        # in 3.8.
+
+        if "__await__" in interface_attrs and "__await__" not in class_attrs:
+            namespace["__await__"] = __wrapper_await__
+
+        if "__get__" in interface_attrs and "__get__" not in class_attrs:
+            namespace["__get__"] = __wrapper_get__
+
+        if "__set__" in interface_attrs and "__set__" not in class_attrs:
+            namespace["__set__"] = __wrapper_set__
+
+        if "__delete__" in interface_attrs and "__delete__" not in class_attrs:
+            namespace["__delete__"] = __wrapper_delete__
+
+        if "__set_name__" in interface_attrs and "__set_name__" not in class_attrs:
+            namespace["__set_name__"] = __wrapper_set_name__
+
+        name = cls.__name__
+
+        return super(AutoObjectProxy, cls).__new__(type(name, (cls,), namespace))
+
+    def __init__(self, callback=None, *, interface=...):
         """Initialize the object proxy with wrapped object as `None` but due
         to presence of special `__wrapped_factory__` attribute addded first,
         this will actually trigger the deferred creation of the wrapped object
@@ -263,7 +325,7 @@ class LazyObjectProxy(AutoObjectProxy):
             return self.__wrapped__
 
 
-def lazy_import(name, attribute=None):
+def lazy_import(name, attribute=None, *, interface=...):
     """Lazily imports the module `name`, returning a `LazyObjectProxy` which
     will import the module when it is first needed. When `name is a dotted name,
     then the full dotted name is imported and the last module is taken as the
@@ -271,6 +333,13 @@ def lazy_import(name, attribute=None):
     from the module.
     """
 
+    if attribute is not None:
+        if interface is ...:
+            interface = Callable
+    else:
+        if interface is ...:
+            interface = ModuleType
+
     def _import():
         module = __import__(name, fromlist=[""])
 
@@ -279,4 +348,4 @@ def lazy_import(name, attribute=None):
 
         return module
 
-    return LazyObjectProxy(_import)
+    return LazyObjectProxy(_import, interface=interface)

wrapt-2.0.1.dist-info/METADATA

@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+Metadata-Version: 2.4
+Name: wrapt
+Version: 2.0.1
+Summary: Module for decorators, wrappers and monkey patching.
+Home-page: https://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/wrapt
+Author: Graham Dumpleton
+Author-email: Graham Dumpleton <Graham.Dumpleton@gmail.com>
+License: Copyright (c) 2013-2025, Graham Dumpleton
+        All rights reserved.
+        
+        Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+        modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+        
+        * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+          list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+        
+        * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+          this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+          and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+        
+        THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+        AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+        IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+        ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+        LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+        CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+        SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+        INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+        CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+        ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+        POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+        
+Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/wrapt
+Project-URL: Bug Tracker, https://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/wrapt/issues/
+Project-URL: Changelog, https://wrapt.readthedocs.io/en/latest/changes.html
+Project-URL: Documentation, https://wrapt.readthedocs.io/
+Keywords: wrapper,proxy,decorator
+Platform: any
+Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.14
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
+Requires-Python: >=3.8
+Description-Content-Type: text/x-rst
+License-File: LICENSE
+Provides-Extra: dev
+Requires-Dist: pytest; extra == "dev"
+Requires-Dist: setuptools; extra == "dev"
+Dynamic: license-file
+
+wrapt
+=====
+
+|PyPI| |Documentation|
+
+A Python module for decorators, wrappers and monkey patching.
+
+Overview
+--------
+
+The **wrapt** module provides a transparent object proxy for Python, which can be used as the basis for the construction of function wrappers and decorator functions.
+
+The **wrapt** module focuses very much on correctness. It goes way beyond existing mechanisms such as ``functools.wraps()`` to ensure that decorators preserve introspectability, signatures, type checking abilities etc. The decorators that can be constructed using this module will work in far more scenarios than typical decorators and provide more predictable and consistent behaviour.
+
+To ensure that the overhead is as minimal as possible, a C extension module is used for performance critical components. An automatic fallback to a pure Python implementation is also provided where a target system does not have a compiler to allow the C extension to be compiled.
+
+Key Features
+------------
+
+* **Universal decorators** that work with functions, methods, classmethods, staticmethods, and classes
+* **Transparent object proxies** for advanced wrapping scenarios  
+* **Monkey patching utilities** for safe runtime modifications
+* **C extension** for optimal performance with Python fallback
+* **Comprehensive introspection preservation** (signatures, annotations, etc.)
+* **Thread-safe decorator implementations**
+
+Installation
+------------
+
+Install from PyPI using pip::
+
+    pip install wrapt
+
+Supported Python Versions
+--------------------------
+
+* Python 3.8+
+* CPython and PyPy implementations
+
+Documentation
+-------------
+
+For comprehensive documentation, examples, and advanced usage patterns, visit:
+
+* https://wrapt.readthedocs.io/
+
+Quick Start
+-----------
+
+To implement your decorator you need to first define a wrapper function.
+This will be called each time a decorated function is called. The wrapper
+function needs to take four positional arguments:
+
+* ``wrapped`` - The wrapped function which in turns needs to be called by your wrapper function.
+* ``instance`` - The object to which the wrapped function was bound when it was called.
+* ``args`` - The list of positional arguments supplied when the decorated function was called.
+* ``kwargs`` - The dictionary of keyword arguments supplied when the decorated function was called.
+
+The wrapper function would do whatever it needs to, but would usually in
+turn call the wrapped function that is passed in via the ``wrapped``
+argument.
+
+The decorator ``@wrapt.decorator`` then needs to be applied to the wrapper
+function to convert it into a decorator which can in turn be applied to
+other functions.
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    import wrapt
+
+    @wrapt.decorator
+    def pass_through(wrapped, instance, args, kwargs):
+        return wrapped(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    @pass_through
+    def function():
+        pass
+
+If you wish to implement a decorator which accepts arguments, then wrap the
+definition of the decorator in a function closure. Any arguments supplied
+to the outer function when the decorator is applied, will be available to
+the inner wrapper when the wrapped function is called.
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    import wrapt
+
+    def with_arguments(myarg1, myarg2):
+        @wrapt.decorator
+        def wrapper(wrapped, instance, args, kwargs):
+            return wrapped(*args, **kwargs)
+        return wrapper
+
+    @with_arguments(1, 2)
+    def function():
+        pass
+
+When applied to a normal function or static method, the wrapper function
+when called will be passed ``None`` as the ``instance`` argument.
+
+When applied to an instance method, the wrapper function when called will
+be passed the instance of the class the method is being called on as the
+``instance`` argument. This will be the case even when the instance method
+was called explicitly via the class and the instance passed as the first
+argument. That is, the instance will never be passed as part of ``args``.
+
+When applied to a class method, the wrapper function when called will be
+passed the class type as the ``instance`` argument.
+
+When applied to a class, the wrapper function when called will be passed
+``None`` as the ``instance`` argument. The ``wrapped`` argument in this
+case will be the class.
+
+The above rules can be summarised with the following example.
+
+.. code-block:: python
+
+    import inspect
+
+    @wrapt.decorator
+    def universal(wrapped, instance, args, kwargs):
+        if instance is None:
+            if inspect.isclass(wrapped):
+                # Decorator was applied to a class.
+                return wrapped(*args, **kwargs)
+            else:
+                # Decorator was applied to a function or staticmethod.
+                return wrapped(*args, **kwargs)
+        else:
+            if inspect.isclass(instance):
+                # Decorator was applied to a classmethod.
+                return wrapped(*args, **kwargs)
+            else:
+                # Decorator was applied to an instancemethod.
+                return wrapped(*args, **kwargs)
+
+Using these checks it is therefore possible to create a universal decorator
+that can be applied in all situations. It is no longer necessary to create
+different variants of decorators for normal functions and instance methods,
+or use additional wrappers to convert a function decorator into one that
+will work for instance methods.
+
+In all cases, the wrapped function passed to the wrapper function is called
+in the same way, with ``args`` and ``kwargs`` being passed. The
+``instance`` argument doesn't need to be used in calling the wrapped
+function.
+
+Links
+-----
+
+* **Documentation**: https://wrapt.readthedocs.io/
+* **Source Code**: https://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/wrapt
+* **Bug Reports**: https://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/wrapt/issues/
+* **Changelog**: https://wrapt.readthedocs.io/en/latest/changes.html
+
+.. |PyPI| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/wrapt.svg?logo=python&cacheSeconds=3600
+   :target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/wrapt
+.. |Documentation| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/docs-wrapt.readthedocs.io-blue.svg
+   :target: https://wrapt.readthedocs.io/

{wrapt-2.0.0.dist-info → wrapt-2.0.1.dist-info}/RECORD

@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
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wrapt-2.0.0.dist-info/METADATA

@@ -1,198 +0,0 @@
-Metadata-Version: 2.4
-Name: wrapt
-Version: 2.0.0
-Summary: Module for decorators, wrappers and monkey patching.
-Home-page: https://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/wrapt
-Author: Graham Dumpleton
-Author-email: Graham Dumpleton <Graham.Dumpleton@gmail.com>
-License: Copyright (c) 2013-2025, Graham Dumpleton
-        All rights reserved.
-        
-        Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-        modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
-        
-        * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
-          list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-        
-        * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
-          this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
-          and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-        
-        THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
-        AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
-        IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
-        ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
-        LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
-        CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
-        SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
-        INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
-        CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
-        ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
-        POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-        
-Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/wrapt
-Project-URL: Bug Tracker, https://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/wrapt/issues/
-Project-URL: Changelog, https://wrapt.readthedocs.io/en/latest/changes.html
-Project-URL: Documentation, https://wrapt.readthedocs.io/
-Keywords: wrapper,proxy,decorator
-Platform: any
-Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
-Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
-Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
-Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
-Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
-Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
-Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
-Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
-Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.14
-Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
-Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
-Requires-Python: >=3.8
-Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
-License-File: LICENSE
-Provides-Extra: dev
-Requires-Dist: pytest; extra == "dev"
-Requires-Dist: setuptools; extra == "dev"
-Dynamic: license-file
-
-# wrapt
-
-[![PyPI](https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/wrapt.svg?logo=python&cacheSeconds=3600)](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/wrapt)
-[![Documentation](https://img.shields.io/badge/docs-wrapt.readthedocs.io-blue.svg)](https://wrapt.readthedocs.io/)
-[![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-BSD-green.svg)](LICENSE)
-
-A Python module for decorators, wrappers and monkey patching.
-
-## Overview
-
-The **wrapt** module provides a transparent object proxy for Python, which can be used as the basis for the construction of function wrappers and decorator functions.
-
-The **wrapt** module focuses very much on correctness. It goes way beyond existing mechanisms such as `functools.wraps()` to ensure that decorators preserve introspectability, signatures, type checking abilities etc. The decorators that can be constructed using this module will work in far more scenarios than typical decorators and provide more predictable and consistent behaviour.
-
-To ensure that the overhead is as minimal as possible, a C extension module is used for performance critical components. An automatic fallback to a pure Python implementation is also provided where a target system does not have a compiler to allow the C extension to be compiled.
-
-## Features
-
-- **Universal decorators** that work with functions, methods, classmethods, staticmethods, and classes
-- **Transparent object proxies** for advanced wrapping scenarios
-- **Monkey patching utilities** for safe runtime modifications
-- **C extension** for optimal performance with Python fallback
-- **Comprehensive introspection preservation** (signatures, annotations, etc.)
-- **Thread-safe decorator implementations**
-
-## Installation
-
-```bash
-pip install wrapt
-```
-
-## Quick Start
-
-### Basic Decorator
-
-```python
-import wrapt
-
-@wrapt.decorator
-def pass_through(wrapped, instance, args, kwargs):
-    return wrapped(*args, **kwargs)
-
-@pass_through
-def function():
-    pass
-```
-
-### Decorator with Arguments
-
-```python
-import wrapt
-
-def with_arguments(myarg1, myarg2):
-    @wrapt.decorator
-    def wrapper(wrapped, instance, args, kwargs):
-        print(f"Arguments: {myarg1}, {myarg2}")
-        return wrapped(*args, **kwargs)
-    return wrapper
-
-@with_arguments(1, 2)
-def function():
-    pass
-```
-
-### Universal Decorator
-
-```python
-import inspect
-import wrapt
-
-@wrapt.decorator
-def universal(wrapped, instance, args, kwargs):
-    if instance is None:
-        if inspect.isclass(wrapped):
-            # Decorator was applied to a class
-            print("Decorating a class")
-        else:
-            # Decorator was applied to a function or staticmethod
-            print("Decorating a function")
-    else:
-        if inspect.isclass(instance):
-            # Decorator was applied to a classmethod
-            print("Decorating a classmethod")
-        else:
-            # Decorator was applied to an instancemethod
-            print("Decorating an instance method")
-    
-    return wrapped(*args, **kwargs)
-```
-
-## Documentation
-
-For comprehensive documentation, examples, and advanced usage patterns, visit:
-
-**[wrapt.readthedocs.io](https://wrapt.readthedocs.io/)**
-
-## Supported Python Versions
-
-- Python 3.8+
-- CPython
-- PyPy
-
-## Contributing
-
-We welcome contributions! This is a pretty casual process - if you're interested in suggesting changes, improvements, or have found a bug, please reach out via the [GitHub issue tracker](https://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/wrapt/issues/). Whether it's a small fix, new feature idea, or just a question about how something works, feel free to start a discussion.
-
-Please note that wrapt is now considered a mature project. We're not expecting any significant new developments or major feature additions. The primary focus is on ensuring that the package continues to work correctly with newer Python versions and maintaining compatibility as the Python ecosystem evolves.
-
-### Testing
-
-For information about running tests, including Python version-specific test conventions and available test commands, see [TESTING.md](TESTING.md).
-
-## License
-
-This project is licensed under the BSD License - see the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details.
-
-## Links
-
-- **Documentation**: https://wrapt.readthedocs.io/
-- **PyPI**: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/wrapt
-- **Issues**: https://github.com/GrahamDumpleton/wrapt/issues/
-- **Changelog**: https://wrapt.readthedocs.io/en/latest/changes.html
-
-## Related Blog Posts
-
-This repository also contains a series of blog posts explaining the design and implementation of wrapt:
-
-- [How you implemented your Python decorator is wrong](blog/01-how-you-implemented-your-python-decorator-is-wrong.md)
-- [The interaction between decorators and descriptors](blog/02-the-interaction-between-decorators-and-descriptors.md)
-- [Implementing a factory for creating decorators](blog/03-implementing-a-factory-for-creating-decorators.md)
-- [Implementing a universal decorator](blog/04-implementing-a-universal-decorator.md)
-- [Decorators which accept arguments](blog/05-decorators-which-accept-arguments.md)
-- [Maintaining decorator state using a class](blog/06-maintaining-decorator-state-using-a-class.md)
-- [The missing synchronized decorator](blog/07-the-missing-synchronized-decorator.md)
-- [The synchronized decorator as context manager](blog/08-the-synchronized-decorator-as-context-manager.md)
-- [Performance overhead of using decorators](blog/09-performance-overhead-of-using-decorators.md)
-- [Performance overhead when applying decorators to methods](blog/10-performance-overhead-when-applying-decorators-to-methods.md)
-- [Safely applying monkey patches in Python](blog/11-safely-applying-monkey-patches-in-python.md)
-- [Using wrapt to support testing of software](blog/12-using-wrapt-to-support-testing-of-software.md)
-- [Ordering issues when monkey patching in Python](blog/13-ordering-issues-when-monkey-patching-in-python.md)
-- [Automatic patching of Python applications](blog/14-automatic-patching-of-python-applications.md)