virtualshell 1.0.0__cp312-cp312-macosx_11_0_universal2.whl

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@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
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+ from __future__ import annotations
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+ from importlib import import_module
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+ from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
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+
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+ if TYPE_CHECKING:
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+ from .shell import ExecutionResult, Shell
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+
8
+ try:
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+ from ._version import version as __version__
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+ except Exception:
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+ __version__ = "0.1.2"
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+
13
+
14
+ from .errors import (
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+ VirtualShellError,
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+ PowerShellNotFoundError,
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+ ExecutionTimeoutError,
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+ ExecutionError,
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+ )
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+
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+ __all__ = [
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+ "VirtualShellError", "PowerShellNotFoundError",
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+ "ExecutionTimeoutError", "ExecutionError",
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+ "__version__", "Shell", "ExecutionResult",
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+ ]
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+
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+ def __getattr__(name: str):
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+ if name in {"Shell", "ExecutionResult"}:
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+ mod = import_module(".shell", __name__)
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+ obj = getattr(mod, name)
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+ globals()[name] = obj
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+ return obj
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+ raise AttributeError(f"module {__name__!r} has no attribute {name!r}")
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+
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+ def __dir__():
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+ return sorted(__all__)
Binary file
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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+ version = "0.1.2"
virtualshell/errors.py ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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+ class VirtualShellError(RuntimeError): ...
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+ class PowerShellNotFoundError(VirtualShellError): ...
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+ class ExecutionTimeoutError(VirtualShellError): ...
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+ class ExecutionError(VirtualShellError): ...
virtualshell/shell.py ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,515 @@
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+ """
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+ High-level: Python façade over a C++ PowerShell runner (virtualshell_core).
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+
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+ Design goals (production-readiness):
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+ - **Thin wrapper**: All heavy I/O and process orchestration live in C++ for performance.
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+ - **No surprises**: Stable API; no implicit state mutations beyond what is documented.
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+ - **Clear failure modes**: Dedicated exceptions and `raise_on_error` semantics.
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+ - **Thread-friendly**: Async methods return Futures and accept callbacks; no Python-side locks.
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+ - **Boundary hygiene**: Minimal data marshalling; explicit conversions for paths/args.
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+
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+ Security notes:
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+ - This wrapper does not sanitize commands. Only `pwsh()` uses literal quoting via `quote_pwsh_literal()`.
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+ - Do *not* pass untrusted strings to `execute*` unless you quote/sanitize appropriately.
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+ - Environment injection occurs via Config; avoid leaking secrets in logs/tracebacks.
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+
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+ Perf notes:
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+ - All sync/async execution routes call into C++ directly. Python overhead is dominated by
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+ object creation and callback dispatch. Keep callbacks lean.
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+ - Prefer batch/async when issuing many small commands to amortize round-trips.
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+
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+ Lifetime:
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+ - `Shell.start()` ensures there is a running backend process. `Shell.stop()` tears it down.
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+ - Context manager (`with Shell(...) as sh:`) guarantees stop-on-exit.
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+
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+ Compatibility:
26
+ - The C++ layer may expose both snake_case and camelCase fields; `ExecutionResult.from_cpp()`
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+ maps both to keep ABI compatibility.
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+ """
29
+ from __future__ import annotations
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+
31
+ import importlib
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+ from dataclasses import dataclass
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+ from pathlib import Path
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+ from typing import Iterable, List, Dict, Optional, Callable, Any, Union
35
+ import concurrent.futures as cf
36
+
37
+
38
+ _CPP_MODULE: Any = None
39
+
40
+ import importlib
41
+ try:
42
+ _CPP_MODULE = importlib.import_module(f"{__package__}._core")
43
+ except Exception as e:
44
+ raise ImportError(
45
+ "Failed to import the compiled extension 'virtualshell._core'. "
46
+ "Make sure it was built and matches this Python/platform."
47
+ ) from e
48
+
49
+
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+ # Aliases to reduce attribute lookups on the hot path.
51
+ _CPP_VirtualShell = _CPP_MODULE.VirtualShell
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+ _CPP_Config = _CPP_MODULE.Config
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+ _CPP_ExecResult = _CPP_MODULE.ExecutionResult
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+ _CPP_BatchProg = _CPP_MODULE.BatchProgress
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+
56
+
57
+ # ---------- Exceptions ----------
58
+ # Narrow, typed exceptions help callers implement precise retry/telemetry policies.
59
+ from .errors import (
60
+ VirtualShellError,
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+ PowerShellNotFoundError,
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+ ExecutionTimeoutError,
63
+ ExecutionError,
64
+ )
65
+
66
+ # ---------- Utils ----------
67
+ def quote_pwsh_literal(s: str) -> str:
68
+ """Return a PowerShell *single-quoted* literal for arbitrary text `s`.
69
+
70
+ Rules:
71
+ - Empty string => `''` (empty single-quoted literal)
72
+ - Single quotes are doubled inside the literal per PowerShell rules.
73
+ - No interpolation/expansion occurs within single quotes in PowerShell.
74
+
75
+ This is safe for *data-as-argument* scenarios, not for embedding raw code.
76
+ Use it to construct commands like: `Write-Output {literal}`.
77
+ """
78
+ if not s:
79
+ return "''"
80
+ out: List[str] = []
81
+ append = out.append
82
+ append("'")
83
+ for ch in s:
84
+ append("''" if ch == "'" else ch)
85
+ append("'")
86
+ return "".join(out)
87
+
88
+ def _effective_timeout(user_timeout: Optional[float], default_seconds: float) -> float:
89
+ """Resolve an effective timeout (seconds).
90
+
91
+ Priority:
92
+ 1) `user_timeout` if provided and > 0
93
+ 2) C++ config default (`default_seconds`)
94
+
95
+ Always returns a float >= 0.0.
96
+ """
97
+ return float(user_timeout) if (user_timeout and user_timeout > 0) else float(default_seconds or 0.0)
98
+
99
+
100
+ def _raise_on_failure(
101
+ res: _CPP_ExecResult,
102
+ *,
103
+ raise_on_error: bool,
104
+ label: str,
105
+ timeout_used: Optional[float],
106
+ ) -> None:
107
+ """Translate a C++ result into Python exceptions when requested.
108
+
109
+ - If `res.success` is True: no-op.
110
+ - Timeout heuristic: if `exit_code == -1` and the error string mentions "timeout",
111
+ raise `ExecutionTimeoutError` with the effective timeout used.
112
+ - Otherwise, if `raise_on_error` is True, raise `ExecutionError` with details.
113
+
114
+ This keeps the default behavior non-throwing for bulk workflows while allowing
115
+ strict error handling in critical paths.
116
+ """
117
+ if res.success:
118
+ return
119
+ err = (res.error or "")
120
+ if res.exit_code == -1 and "timeout" in err.lower():
121
+ raise ExecutionTimeoutError(f"{label} timed out after {timeout_used}s")
122
+ if raise_on_error:
123
+ msg = err if err else f"{label} failed with exit_code={res.exit_code}"
124
+ raise ExecutionError(msg)
125
+
126
+
127
+ def _map_future(src_fut: cf.Future, mapper: Callable[[Any], Any]) -> cf.Future:
128
+ """Create a new Future that maps the result of `src_fut` through `mapper`.
129
+
130
+ - Preserves exception semantics: exceptions from `src_fut` or the mapper
131
+ are propagated to the mapped future.
132
+ - Avoids blocking the event loop / thread: uses `add_done_callback`.
133
+ """
134
+ nfut: cf.Future = cf.Future()
135
+
136
+ def _done(f: cf.Future) -> None:
137
+ try:
138
+ nfut.set_result(mapper(f.result()))
139
+ except Exception as e: # Propagate mapping errors
140
+ nfut.set_exception(e)
141
+
142
+ src_fut.add_done_callback(_done)
143
+ return nfut
144
+
145
+
146
+ # ---------- Python façade ----------
147
+ @dataclass(frozen=True)
148
+ class ExecutionResult:
149
+ """Immutable Python-side execution result for ergonomic access.
150
+
151
+ Mirrors fields from the C++ `ExecutionResult` (snake_case/camelCase tolerant):
152
+ - output: Captured STDOUT
153
+ - error: Captured STDERR or synthesized error text
154
+ - exit_code: Process/command exit code (convention: -1 often signals timeout)
155
+ - success: Normalized success flag provided by the backend
156
+ - execution_time: Seconds (float) measured by the backend
157
+
158
+ Use this class when you need a stable Pythonic type. If you require the raw C++
159
+ object (e.g., for zero-copy interop), pass `as_dataclass=False` to public APIs.
160
+ """
161
+ out: str
162
+ err: str
163
+ exit_code: int
164
+ success: bool
165
+ execution_time: float
166
+
167
+ @classmethod
168
+ def from_cpp(cls, r: _CPP_ExecResult) -> "ExecutionResult":
169
+ # Attribute access is defensive to tolerate ABI field name differences.
170
+ return cls(
171
+ out=getattr(r, "output", ""),
172
+ err=getattr(r, "error", ""),
173
+ exit_code=int(getattr(r, "exit_code", getattr(r, "exitCode", -1))),
174
+ success=bool(getattr(r, "success", False)),
175
+ execution_time=float(getattr(r, "execution_time", getattr(r, "executionTime", 0.0))),
176
+ )
177
+
178
+
179
+ # ---------- Public API ----------
180
+ class Shell:
181
+ """Thin ergonomic wrapper around the C++ VirtualShell.
182
+
183
+ Notes:
184
+ - No Python-side I/O; all execution flows delegate to the C++ backend.
185
+ - All timeouts are best-effort and enforced by the backend. A timeout typically
186
+ returns `exit_code == -1` and `success == False` with an error message.
187
+ - Methods that accept `as_dataclass` can return the raw C++ result for callers
188
+ that want to avoid extra allocations/mapping.
189
+ """
190
+
191
+ def __init__(
192
+ self,
193
+ powershell_path: Optional[str] = None,
194
+ working_directory: Optional[Union[str, Path]] = None,
195
+ timeout_seconds: float = 5.0,
196
+ environment: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
197
+ initial_commands: Optional[List[str]] = None,
198
+ cpp_module: Any = None,
199
+ ) -> None:
200
+ """Configure a new Shell instance.
201
+
202
+ Parameters
203
+ ----------
204
+ powershell_path : Optional[str]
205
+ Explicit path to `pwsh`/`powershell`. If omitted, the backend resolves it.
206
+ working_directory : Optional[Union[str, Path]]
207
+ Working directory for the child process. Resolved to an absolute path.
208
+ timeout_seconds : float
209
+ Default per-command timeout used when a method's `timeout` is not provided.
210
+ environment : Optional[Dict[str, str]]
211
+ Extra environment variables for the child process.
212
+ initial_commands : Optional[List[str]]
213
+ Commands that the backend will issue on process start (e.g., encoding setup).
214
+ cpp_module : Any
215
+ For testing/DI: provide a custom module exposing the C++ API surface.
216
+ """
217
+ mod = cpp_module or _CPP_MODULE
218
+ cfg = mod.Config()
219
+ if powershell_path:
220
+ cfg.powershell_path = str(powershell_path)
221
+ if working_directory:
222
+ cfg.working_directory = str(Path(working_directory).resolve())
223
+ cfg.timeout_seconds = int(timeout_seconds or 0)
224
+
225
+ if environment:
226
+ # Copy to detach from caller's dict and avoid accidental mutation.
227
+ cfg.environment = dict(environment)
228
+ if initial_commands:
229
+ # Force string-ification to prevent surprises from non-str types.
230
+ cfg.initial_commands = list(map(str, initial_commands))
231
+
232
+ self._cfg: _CPP_Config = cfg
233
+ self._core: _CPP_VirtualShell = mod.VirtualShell(cfg)
234
+
235
+ def start(self) -> "Shell":
236
+ """Start (or confirm) the backend PowerShell process.
237
+
238
+ Returns self for fluent chaining.
239
+ Raises `PowerShellNotFoundError` if the process cannot be started.
240
+ """
241
+ if self._core.is_alive():
242
+ return self
243
+ if self._core.start():
244
+ return self
245
+
246
+ # Backend could not start the process; provide a precise error.
247
+ raise PowerShellNotFoundError(
248
+ f"Failed to start PowerShell process. Path: '{self._cfg.powershell_path or 'pwsh/powershell'}'"
249
+ )
250
+
251
+ def stop(self, force: bool = False) -> None:
252
+ """Stop the backend process.
253
+
254
+ `force=True` requests an immediate termination (backend-specific semantics).
255
+ Always safe to call; errors are wrapped in `SmartShellError`.
256
+ """
257
+ try:
258
+ self._core.stop(force)
259
+ except Exception as e: # Surface backend failures in a consistent type.
260
+ raise VirtualShellError(f"Failed to stop PowerShell: {e}") from e
261
+
262
+ @property
263
+ def is_running(self) -> bool:
264
+ """Return True if the backend process is alive."""
265
+ return bool(self._core.is_alive())
266
+
267
+ # -------- sync --------
268
+ def run(
269
+ self,
270
+ command: str,
271
+ timeout: Optional[float] = None,
272
+ *,
273
+ raise_on_error: bool = False,
274
+ as_dataclass: bool = True,
275
+ ) -> Union[ExecutionResult, _CPP_ExecResult]:
276
+ """Execute a single PowerShell command string.
277
+
278
+ Parameters
279
+ ----------
280
+ command : str
281
+ Raw PowerShell command. Caller is responsible for quoting/sanitizing.
282
+ timeout : Optional[float]
283
+ Per-call timeout override in seconds; <= 0 means "no override".
284
+ raise_on_error : bool
285
+ If True, raise `ExecutionTimeoutError`/`ExecutionError` on failure.
286
+ as_dataclass : bool
287
+ If True, return an `ExecutionResult`; otherwise return the raw C++ result.
288
+ """
289
+ to = _effective_timeout(timeout, self._cfg.timeout_seconds)
290
+ res: _CPP_ExecResult = self._core.execute(command=command, timeout_seconds=to)
291
+ _raise_on_failure(res, raise_on_error=raise_on_error, label="Command", timeout_used=to)
292
+ return ExecutionResult.from_cpp(res) if as_dataclass else res
293
+
294
+ def run_script(
295
+ self,
296
+ script_path: Union[str, Path],
297
+ args: Optional[Iterable[str]] = None,
298
+ timeout: Optional[float] = None,
299
+ *,
300
+ dot_source: bool = False,
301
+ raise_on_error: bool = False,
302
+ as_dataclass: bool = True,
303
+ ) -> Union[ExecutionResult, _CPP_ExecResult]:
304
+ """Execute a script file with positional arguments.
305
+
306
+ - `args` are passed as-is to the backend; quote appropriately for your script.
307
+ - `dot_source=True` runs in the current context (if supported by the backend),
308
+ which can mutate session state. Use with care.
309
+ - `raise_on_error` only affects Python-side exception raising; the backend
310
+ always runs with `raise_on_error=False` to avoid double-throwing.
311
+ """
312
+ to = _effective_timeout(timeout, self._cfg.timeout_seconds)
313
+ res: _CPP_ExecResult = self._core.execute_script(
314
+ script_path=str(Path(script_path).resolve()),
315
+ args=list(args or []),
316
+ timeout_seconds=to,
317
+ dot_source=bool(dot_source),
318
+ raise_on_error=False,
319
+ )
320
+ _raise_on_failure(res, raise_on_error=raise_on_error, label="Script", timeout_used=to)
321
+ return ExecutionResult.from_cpp(res) if as_dataclass else res
322
+
323
+ def run_script_kv(
324
+ self,
325
+ script_path: Union[str, Path],
326
+ named_args: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
327
+ timeout: Optional[float] = None,
328
+ *,
329
+ dot_source: bool = False,
330
+ raise_on_error: bool = False,
331
+ as_dataclass: bool = True,
332
+ ) -> Union[ExecutionResult, _CPP_ExecResult]:
333
+ """Execute a script file with *named* arguments.
334
+
335
+ `named_args` is copied to detach from caller mutations. Keys/values must be
336
+ strings representable in the PowerShell context (caller ensures quoting).
337
+ """
338
+ to = _effective_timeout(timeout, self._cfg.timeout_seconds)
339
+ res: _CPP_ExecResult = self._core.execute_script_kv(
340
+ script_path=str(Path(script_path).resolve()),
341
+ named_args=dict(named_args or {}),
342
+ timeout_seconds=to,
343
+ dot_source=bool(dot_source),
344
+ raise_on_error=False,
345
+ )
346
+ _raise_on_failure(res, raise_on_error=raise_on_error, label="ScriptKV", timeout_used=to)
347
+ return ExecutionResult.from_cpp(res) if as_dataclass else res
348
+
349
+ def run_batch(
350
+ self,
351
+ commands: Iterable[str],
352
+ *,
353
+ per_command_timeout: Optional[float] = None,
354
+ stop_on_first_error: bool = True,
355
+ as_dataclass: bool = True,
356
+ ) -> List[Union[ExecutionResult, _CPP_ExecResult]]:
357
+ """Execute multiple commands sequentially in the same session.
358
+
359
+ - `per_command_timeout` applies to each individual command.
360
+ - `stop_on_first_error` semantics are enforced by the backend.
361
+ - Returns a list of results preserving the order of input commands.
362
+ """
363
+ to = _effective_timeout(per_command_timeout, self._cfg.timeout_seconds)
364
+ vec = self._core.execute_batch(
365
+ commands=list(commands),
366
+ timeout_seconds=to,
367
+ )
368
+ if as_dataclass:
369
+ return [ExecutionResult.from_cpp(r) for r in vec]
370
+ return vec
371
+
372
+ def run_async(self, command: str, callback: Optional[Callable[[ExecutionResult], None]] = None, *, as_dataclass: bool = True):
373
+ """Asynchronously execute a single command.
374
+
375
+ - If `callback` is provided, it is invoked on completion with the result type
376
+ controlled by `as_dataclass`.
377
+ - Returns a `concurrent.futures.Future` from the backend; if `as_dataclass` is True,
378
+ the returned future is a mapped proxy that yields `ExecutionResult`.
379
+ - Exceptions in your callback are swallowed to avoid breaking the executor.
380
+ """
381
+ def _cb(py_res: _CPP_ExecResult) -> None:
382
+ if callback is None:
383
+ return
384
+ try:
385
+ callback(ExecutionResult.from_cpp(py_res) if as_dataclass else py_res)
386
+ except Exception:
387
+ # Intentionally ignore to keep the executor stable.
388
+ pass
389
+
390
+ c_fut = self._core.execute_async(command=command, callback=_cb if callback else None)
391
+ return _map_future(c_fut, lambda r: ExecutionResult.from_cpp(r)) if as_dataclass else c_fut
392
+
393
+ def run_async_batch(
394
+ self,
395
+ commands: Iterable[str],
396
+ progress: Optional[Callable[[ _CPP_BatchProg ], None]] = None,
397
+ *,
398
+ per_command_timeout: Optional[float] = None,
399
+ stop_on_first_error: bool = True,
400
+ as_dataclass: bool = True,
401
+ ):
402
+ """Asynchronously execute a batch of commands.
403
+
404
+ - `progress` is a pass-through callback from the backend for per-command updates.
405
+ - Returns a Future resolving to a list of results. Mapping to `ExecutionResult`
406
+ is applied if `as_dataclass` is True.
407
+ """
408
+ to = _effective_timeout(per_command_timeout, self._cfg.timeout_seconds)
409
+ fut = self._core.execute_async_batch(
410
+ commands=list(commands),
411
+ progress_callback=progress if progress else None,
412
+ stop_on_first_error=bool(stop_on_first_error),
413
+ per_command_timeout_seconds=to,
414
+ )
415
+ if as_dataclass:
416
+ return _map_future(fut, lambda vec: [ExecutionResult.from_cpp(r) for r in vec])
417
+ return fut
418
+
419
+ def run_async_script(
420
+ self,
421
+ script_path: Union[str, Path],
422
+ args: Optional[Iterable[str]] = None,
423
+ callback: Optional[Callable[[ExecutionResult], None]] = None,
424
+ *,
425
+ timeout: Optional[float] = None,
426
+ dot_source: bool = False,
427
+ as_dataclass: bool = True,
428
+ ):
429
+ """Asynchronously execute a script with positional args.
430
+
431
+ - `callback` is invoked (if provided) upon completion. Exceptions inside
432
+ the callback are suppressed to protect the executor.
433
+ - Returns a Future that yields either the raw C++ result or `ExecutionResult`.
434
+ """
435
+ def _cb(py_res: _CPP_ExecResult) -> None:
436
+ if callback is None:
437
+ return
438
+ try:
439
+ callback(ExecutionResult.from_cpp(py_res) if as_dataclass else py_res)
440
+ except Exception:
441
+ pass
442
+
443
+ to = _effective_timeout(timeout, self._cfg.timeout_seconds)
444
+ fut = self._core.execute_async_script(
445
+ script_path=str(Path(script_path).resolve()),
446
+ args=list(args or []),
447
+ callback=_cb if callback else None,
448
+ timeout_seconds=to,
449
+ dot_source=bool(dot_source),
450
+ raise_on_error=False,
451
+ )
452
+ if as_dataclass:
453
+ return _map_future(fut, lambda r: ExecutionResult.from_cpp(r))
454
+ return fut
455
+
456
+ def run_async_script_kv(
457
+ self,
458
+ script_path: Union[str, Path],
459
+ named_args: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
460
+ callback: Optional[Callable[[ExecutionResult], None]] = None,
461
+ *,
462
+ timeout: Optional[float] = None,
463
+ dot_source: bool = False,
464
+ as_dataclass: bool = True,
465
+ ):
466
+ """Asynchronously execute a script with named args.
467
+
468
+ If `callback` is provided, it is wired to the returned Future using
469
+ `add_done_callback` and receives the mapped result when available.
470
+ """
471
+ to = _effective_timeout(timeout, self._cfg.timeout_seconds)
472
+ fut = self._core.execute_async_script_kv(
473
+ script_path=str(Path(script_path).resolve()),
474
+ named_args=dict(named_args or {}),
475
+ timeout_seconds=to,
476
+ dot_source=bool(dot_source),
477
+ raise_on_error=False,
478
+ )
479
+ if callback:
480
+ def _done(f: cf.Future) -> None:
481
+ try:
482
+ py_res = f.result()
483
+ callback(ExecutionResult.from_cpp(py_res) if as_dataclass else py_res)
484
+ except Exception:
485
+ # Suppress to avoid breaking the executor.
486
+ pass
487
+ try:
488
+ fut.add_done_callback(_done)
489
+ except Exception:
490
+ # If the backend future doesn't support callbacks, silently continue.
491
+ pass
492
+ if as_dataclass:
493
+ return _map_future(fut, lambda r: ExecutionResult.from_cpp(r))
494
+ return fut
495
+
496
+ # -------- convenience --------
497
+ def pwsh(self, s: str, timeout: Optional[float] = None, raise_on_error: bool = False) -> ExecutionResult:
498
+ """Execute a **literal** PowerShell string safely.
499
+
500
+ Example:
501
+ `shell.pwsh("Hello 'World'")` -> runs `Write-Output 'Hello ''World'''` semantics;
502
+ here we only quote the literal; you still provide the full command.
503
+ """
504
+ return self.run(quote_pwsh_literal(s), timeout=timeout, raise_on_error=raise_on_error)
505
+
506
+ def __enter__(self) -> "Shell":
507
+ """Context manager entry: ensure backend is running."""
508
+ if not self._core.is_alive():
509
+ self.start()
510
+ return self
511
+
512
+ def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc, tb) -> None:
513
+ """Context manager exit: stop backend regardless of errors in the block."""
514
+ self.stop()
515
+ return None
@@ -0,0 +1,461 @@
1
+ Metadata-Version: 2.2
2
+ Name: virtualshell
3
+ Version: 1.0.0
4
+ Summary: High-performance PowerShell bridge (C++ pybind11 backend)
5
+ Keywords: powershell,automation,shell,cpp,pybind11
6
+ Author: Kim-Andre Myrvold
7
+ License: Apache License
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+ Version 2.0, January 2004
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+ Copyright 2025 Kim-Andre Myrvold
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+
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+ Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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+ you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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+ You may obtain a copy of the License at
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+
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+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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+
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+ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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+
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: C++
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+ Classifier: Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows
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+ Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux
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+ Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
215
+ Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/Chamoswor/virtualshell
216
+ Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/Chamoswor/virtualshell/issues
217
+ Requires-Python: >=3.8
218
+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
219
+
220
+ ````markdown
221
+ # virtualshell
222
+
223
+ High-performance Python façade over a **C++ PowerShell runner**.
224
+ A single long-lived PowerShell process is managed in C++, handling pipes, threads, timeouts and output demux; Python exposes a small, predictable API.
225
+
226
+ ---
227
+
228
+ ## Features
229
+
230
+ - **Persistent session** to `pwsh`/`powershell` (reuse modules, `$env:*`, functions, cwd)
231
+ - **Sync & async** execution (Futures + optional callbacks)
232
+ - **Script execution** (positional / named args, optional dot-sourcing)
233
+ - **Batch** with per-command timeout & early-stop
234
+ - **Clear failures** (typed exceptions), **context manager** lifecycle
235
+
236
+ ---
237
+
238
+ ## Install
239
+
240
+ ```bash
241
+ pip install virtualshell
242
+ ````
243
+
244
+ ### Supported platforms
245
+
246
+ * **Windows 10/11 x64**
247
+ * **Linux**: x86_64 and aarch64 (manylinux_2_28 / glibc ≥ 2.28)
248
+ * **macOS**: 12+ (x86_64 and arm64)
249
+ * **Python**: 3.8 – 3.13
250
+
251
+ > Requires PowerShell on `PATH` (`pwsh` preferred, `powershell` also supported).
252
+
253
+ ---
254
+
255
+ ## Quick start
256
+
257
+ ```python
258
+ import virtualshell
259
+
260
+ # Create a shell with a 5s default timeout
261
+ sh = virtualshell.Shell(timeout_seconds=5).start()
262
+
263
+ # 1) One-liners (sync)
264
+ res = sh.run("Write-Output 'hello'")
265
+ print(res.out.strip()) # -> hello
266
+
267
+ # 2) Async single command
268
+ fut = sh.run_async("Write-Output 'async!'")
269
+ print(fut.result().out.strip())
270
+
271
+ # 3) Scripts with positional args
272
+ r = sh.run_script(r"C:\temp\demo.ps1", args=["alpha", "42"])
273
+ print(r.out)
274
+
275
+ # 4) Scripts with named args
276
+ r = sh.run_script_kv(r"C:\temp\demo.ps1", named_args={"Name":"Alice","Count":"3"})
277
+ print(r.out)
278
+
279
+ # 5) Context manager (auto-stop on exit)
280
+ with virtualshell.Shell(timeout_seconds=3) as s:
281
+ print(s.run("Write-Output 'inside with'").out.strip())
282
+
283
+ sh.stop()
284
+ ```
285
+
286
+ Another example (stateful session):
287
+
288
+ ```python
289
+ from virtualshell import Shell
290
+ with Shell(timeout_seconds=3) as sh:
291
+ sh.run("function Inc { $global:i++; $global:i }")
292
+ nums = [sh.run("Inc").out.strip() for _ in range(5)]
293
+ print(nums) # ['1','2','3','4','5']
294
+ ```
295
+
296
+ ---
297
+
298
+ ## API (overview)
299
+
300
+ ```python
301
+ import virtualshell
302
+ from virtualshell import ExecutionResult # dataclass view
303
+
304
+ sh = virtualshell.Shell(
305
+ powershell_path=None, # optional explicit path
306
+ working_directory=None, # resolved to absolute path
307
+ timeout_seconds=5.0, # default per-command timeout
308
+ environment={"FOO": "BAR"}, # extra child env vars
309
+ initial_commands=["$ErrorActionPreference='Stop'"], # post-start setup
310
+ ).start()
311
+
312
+ # Sync
313
+ res: ExecutionResult = sh.run("Get-Location | Select-Object -Expand Path")
314
+
315
+ # Scripts
316
+ res = sh.run_script(r"/path/to/job.ps1", args=["--fast","1"])
317
+ res = sh.run_script_kv(r"/path/to/job.ps1", named_args={"Mode":"Fast","Count":"1"})
318
+ res = sh.run_script(r"/path/init.ps1", dot_source=True)
319
+
320
+ # Async
321
+ f = sh.run_async("Write-Output 'ping'")
322
+ f2 = sh.run_async_batch(["$PSVersionTable", "Get-Random"])
323
+
324
+ # Convenience
325
+ res = sh.pwsh("literal 'quoted' string") # safe single-quoted literal
326
+
327
+ sh.stop()
328
+ ```
329
+
330
+ ### Return type
331
+
332
+ By default you get a Python dataclass:
333
+
334
+ ```python
335
+ @dataclass(frozen=True)
336
+ class ExecutionResult:
337
+ output: str
338
+ error: str
339
+ exit_code: int
340
+ success: bool
341
+ execution_time: float
342
+ ```
343
+
344
+ Pass `as_dataclass=False` to receive the raw C++ result object.
345
+
346
+ ### Timeouts
347
+
348
+ * Every method accepts a `timeout` (or `per_command_timeout`) in seconds.
349
+ * On timeout: `success=False`, `exit_code=-1`, `error` contains `"timeout"`.
350
+ * Async futures resolve with the timeout result; late output is dropped in C++.
351
+
352
+ ---
353
+
354
+ ## Design notes
355
+
356
+ * **Thin wrapper:** heavy I/O in C++; Python does orchestration only.
357
+ * **No surprises:** stable API, documented side-effects.
358
+ * **Clear failure modes:** `raise_on_error` and typed exceptions.
359
+ * **Thread-friendly:** async returns Futures/callbacks; no Python GIL-level locking.
360
+ * **Boundary hygiene:** explicit path/arg conversions, minimal marshalling.
361
+
362
+ ### Security
363
+
364
+ * The wrapper **does not sanitize** raw commands. Only `pwsh()` applies literal single-quoting for data.
365
+ * Don’t pass untrusted strings to `run*` without proper quoting/sanitization.
366
+ * Avoid logging secrets; env injection happens via `Shell(..., environment=...)`.
367
+
368
+ ### Performance
369
+
370
+ * Sync/async routes call into C++ directly; Python overhead is object creation + callback dispatch.
371
+ * Prefer **batch/async** for many small commands to amortize round-trips.
372
+
373
+ ### Lifetime
374
+
375
+ * `Shell.start()` ensures a running backend; `Shell.stop()` tears it down.
376
+ * `with Shell(...)` guarantees stop-on-exit, even on exceptions.
377
+
378
+ ---
379
+
380
+ ## Exceptions
381
+
382
+ ```python
383
+ from virtualshell.errors import (
384
+ VirtualShellError,
385
+ PowerShellNotFoundError,
386
+ ExecutionTimeoutError,
387
+ ExecutionError,
388
+ )
389
+
390
+ try:
391
+ res = sh.run("throw 'boom'", raise_on_error=True)
392
+ except ExecutionTimeoutError:
393
+ ...
394
+ except ExecutionError as e:
395
+ print("PowerShell failed:", e)
396
+ ```
397
+
398
+ * `ExecutionTimeoutError` is raised on timeouts **if** `raise_on_error=True`.
399
+ * Otherwise, APIs return `ExecutionResult(success=False)`.
400
+
401
+ ---
402
+
403
+ ## Configuration tips
404
+
405
+ If PowerShell isn’t on `PATH`, pass `powershell_path`:
406
+
407
+ ```python
408
+ Shell(powershell_path=r"C:\Program Files\PowerShell\7\pwsh.exe")
409
+ ```
410
+
411
+ Session setup example:
412
+
413
+ ```python
414
+ Shell(initial_commands=[
415
+ "$OutputEncoding = [Console]::OutputEncoding = [Text.UTF8Encoding]::new()",
416
+ "$ErrorActionPreference = 'Stop'"
417
+ ])
418
+ ```
419
+
420
+ ---
421
+
422
+ ## Building from source (optional)
423
+
424
+ You normally won’t need this when using wheels.
425
+
426
+ **Prereqs:** Python ≥3.8, C++17, CMake ≥3.20, `scikit-build-core`, `pybind11`.
427
+
428
+ ```bash
429
+ # in repo root
430
+ python -m pip install -U pip build
431
+ python -m build # -> dist/*.whl, dist/*.tar.gz
432
+ python -m pip install dist/virtualshell-*.whl
433
+ ```
434
+
435
+ Editable install:
436
+
437
+ ```bash
438
+ python -m pip install -e .
439
+ ```
440
+
441
+ * Linux wheels target **manylinux_2_28** (x86_64/aarch64).
442
+ * macOS builds target **x86_64** and **arm64** (may be universal2).
443
+
444
+ ---
445
+
446
+ ## Roadmap
447
+
448
+ * ✅ Windows x64 wheels (3.8–3.13)
449
+ * ✅ Linux x64/aarch64 wheels (manylinux_2_28)
450
+ * ✅ macOS x86_64/arm64 wheels
451
+ * ⏳ Streaming APIs and richer progress events
452
+
453
+ ---
454
+
455
+ ## License
456
+
457
+ Apache 2.0 — see [LICENSE](LICENSE).
458
+
459
+ ---
460
+
461
+ *Issues & feedback are welcome. Please include Python version, OS, your PowerShell path (`pwsh`/`powershell`), and a minimal repro.*
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
1
+ virtualshell/_version.py,sha256=ZgAXEMjAMZx3cZroB6PgojYwdhTZjPbU5RqZEfdYQv0,17
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+ virtualshell/shell.py,sha256=iHEFnbY3ggR2G-VpxAHrP3RVx3nYy1S2VxxLUTLRHa4,20915
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+ virtualshell/__init__.py,sha256=8PE1B8yiMyZg2gwG18EvXt2vDEflvBeAdh7mNn58-GE,912
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+ virtualshell/_core.cpython-312-darwin.so,sha256=Zxh919kzPm8Zqb6IGvQI7IYP5STiR-lpgjoDyoEMqDA,753320
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+ virtualshell/errors.py,sha256=lWOmidPiGKLef_pB-gelAF-3UbgX9Tmvu0s7JgmOg_k,193
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+ virtualshell-1.0.0.dist-info/RECORD,,
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+ virtualshell-1.0.0.dist-info/WHEEL,sha256=xZIwb9G_1TIr2zOoEWcJYpofh7wE4pGEglbCnw7TD6k,146
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+ virtualshell-1.0.0.dist-info/METADATA,sha256=C0_uXHh7-Lxslvmqo8JBOW1M5gK8D1YieCEVQgWf21c,20087
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+ virtualshell-1.0.0.dist-info/licenses/LICENSE,sha256=7RNZIZ-wB2I1pFb_4uWOXYStIFAwxbGLypaZuW-AKis,11347
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
1
+ Wheel-Version: 1.0
2
+ Generator: scikit-build-core 0.11.6
3
+ Root-Is-Purelib: false
4
+ Tag: cp312-cp312-macosx_11_0_universal2
5
+ Generator: delocate 0.13.0
6
+
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
1
+ Apache License
2
+ Version 2.0, January 2004
3
+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/
4
+
5
+ TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
6
+
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+ 1. Definitions.
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+
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+ "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
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+ and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
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+
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+ "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
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+ "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
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+ "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
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+ direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
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+ otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
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+ "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
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+ transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
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+ not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
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+ and conversions to other media types.
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+
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+ "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
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+ Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
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+ copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
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+ (an example is provided in the Appendix below).
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+
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