streamlit-nightly 1.53.2.dev20260125__py3-none-any.whl → 1.53.2.dev20260127__py3-none-any.whl

streamlit/runtime/state/query_params.py

@@ -14,9 +14,10 @@
 
 from __future__ import annotations
 
+import math
 from collections.abc import Iterable, Iterator, Mapping, MutableMapping
 from dataclasses import dataclass, field
-from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Final, cast
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Final, cast
 from urllib import parse
 
 from streamlit.errors import StreamlitAPIException, StreamlitQueryParamDictValueError
@@ -37,15 +38,114 @@ EMBED_QUERY_PARAMS_KEYS: Final[list[str]] = [
     EMBED_OPTIONS_QUERY_PARAM,
 ]
 
+# Protected parameters that cannot be bound to widgets
+PROTECTED_QUERY_PARAMS: Final[frozenset[str]] = frozenset(
+    [EMBED_QUERY_PARAM, EMBED_OPTIONS_QUERY_PARAM]
+)
+
+
+@dataclass
+class WidgetBinding:
+    """Represents a binding between a widget and a query parameter."""
+
+    widget_id: str
+    param_key: str
+    value_type: str  # e.g., "bool_value", "string_value", etc.
+    script_hash: str  # For MPA: identifies main vs page script
+
+
+def parse_url_param(value: str | list[str], value_type: str) -> Any:
+    """Convert URL param to Python value based on WidgetState value type.
+
+    Parameters
+    ----------
+    value : str | list[str]
+        The URL parameter value(s).
+    value_type : str
+        The WidgetState value type (e.g., "bool_value", "string_value").
+
+    Returns
+    -------
+    Any
+        The parsed Python value appropriate for the widget type.
+
+    Raises
+    ------
+    ValueError
+        If the value cannot be parsed for the given type.
+    """
+    # For single-value types, get the last value if it's a list
+    val = value[-1] if isinstance(value, list) else value
+
+    match value_type:
+        case "bool_value":
+            lower_val = val.lower()
+            if lower_val == "true":
+                return True
+            if lower_val == "false":
+                return False
+            raise ValueError(f"Invalid boolean value: {val}")
+        case "int_value":
+            # Try to parse as int, but return string if it fails.
+            # This intentionally differs from double_value (which raises on failure)
+            # because int_value is used for selection widgets where URLs may contain
+            # human-readable option strings (e.g., ?fruit=apple instead of ?fruit=0).
+            # The deserializer will match the string against widget options.
+            try:
+                return int(val)
+            except ValueError:
+                return val
+        case "double_value":
+            return float(val)
+        case "string_value":
+            return val
+        case "string_array_value":
+            # Repeated params: ?foo=a&foo=b -> ["a", "b"]
+            return list(value) if isinstance(value, list) else [value]
+        case "double_array_value":
+            # Repeated params: ?foo=1.5&foo=2.5 -> [1.5, 2.5]
+            # Also handles string values for select_slider option matching
+            parts = list(value) if isinstance(value, list) else [value]
+            result_double: list[float | str] = []
+            for part in parts:
+                try:
+                    result_double.append(float(part))
+                except ValueError:  # noqa: PERF203
+                    result_double.append(part)  # Keep as string for select_slider
+            return result_double
+        case "int_array_value":
+            # Repeated params: ?foo=1&foo=2 -> [1, 2]
+            # Also handles string values for option matching (pills, etc.)
+            parts = list(value) if isinstance(value, list) else [value]
+            result_int: list[int | str] = []
+            for part in parts:
+                try:
+                    result_int.append(int(part))
+                except ValueError:  # noqa: PERF203
+                    result_int.append(part)  # Keep as string
+            return result_int
+        case _:
+            # Unknown type, return as-is
+            return val
+
 
 @dataclass
 class QueryParams(MutableMapping[str, str]):
     """A lightweight wrapper of a dict that sends forwardMsgs when state changes.
     It stores str keys with str and List[str] values.
+
+    Also manages widget bindings to query parameters for the bind="query-params" feature.
     """
 
     _query_params: dict[str, list[str] | str] = field(default_factory=dict)
 
+    # Widget binding registries
+    _bindings_by_param: dict[str, WidgetBinding] = field(default_factory=dict)
+    _bindings_by_widget: dict[str, WidgetBinding] = field(default_factory=dict)
+
+    # Store initial query params from URL at page load for seeding session state
+    _initial_query_params: dict[str, list[str]] = field(default_factory=dict)
+
     def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[str]:
         return iter(
             key
@@ -74,6 +174,12 @@ class QueryParams(MutableMapping[str, str]):
             raise KeyError(missing_key_error_message(key))
 
     def __setitem__(self, key: str, value: str | Iterable[str]) -> None:
+        # Prevent direct manipulation of bound query params
+        if self.is_bound(key):
+            raise StreamlitAPIException(
+                f"Cannot directly set query parameter '{key}' - "
+                f"it is bound to a widget. Modify the widget value instead."
+            )
         self._set_item_internal(key, value)
         self._send_query_param_msg()
 
@@ -83,6 +189,12 @@ class QueryParams(MutableMapping[str, str]):
     def __delitem__(self, key: str) -> None:
         if key.lower() in EMBED_QUERY_PARAMS_KEYS:
             raise KeyError(missing_key_error_message(key))
+        # Prevent direct deletion of bound query params
+        if self.is_bound(key):
+            raise StreamlitAPIException(
+                f"Cannot directly delete query parameter '{key}' - "
+                f"it is bound to a widget. Modify the widget value instead."
+            )
         try:
             del self._query_params[key]
             self._send_query_param_msg()
@@ -98,13 +210,34 @@ class QueryParams(MutableMapping[str, str]):
     ) -> None:
         # This overrides the `update` provided by MutableMapping
         # to ensure only one one ForwardMsg is sent.
+
+        # Consume dict-like objects into a list upfront to avoid iterating twice
+        # (once for keys, once for values). This prevents potential issues if
+        # `other` is modified during iteration.
+        other_as_list: list[tuple[str, str | Iterable[str]]]
         if hasattr(other, "keys") and hasattr(other, "__getitem__"):
-            other = cast("SupportsKeysAndGetItem[str, str | Iterable[str]]", other)
-            for key in other.keys():  # noqa: SIM118
-                self._set_item_internal(key, other[key])
+            other_dict = cast("SupportsKeysAndGetItem[str, str | Iterable[str]]", other)
+            keys = list(other_dict.keys())
+            other_as_list = [(k, other_dict[k]) for k in keys]
         else:
-            for key, value in other:
-                self._set_item_internal(key, value)
+            # other is an iterable of tuples - consume into list
+            other_as_list = list(other)
+
+        # Collect all keys to check for bound params before making any changes
+        keys_to_update = [key for key, _ in other_as_list]
+        keys_to_update.extend(kwds.keys())
+
+        # Check for bound params
+        for key in keys_to_update:
+            if self.is_bound(key):
+                raise StreamlitAPIException(
+                    f"Cannot directly set query parameter '{key}' - "
+                    f"it is bound to a widget. Modify the widget value instead."
+                )
+
+        # Now apply the updates
+        for key, value in other_as_list:
+            self._set_item_internal(key, value)
         for key, value in kwds.items():
             self._set_item_internal(key, value)
         self._send_query_param_msg()
@@ -140,6 +273,14 @@ class QueryParams(MutableMapping[str, str]):
         ctx.enqueue(msg)
 
     def clear(self) -> None:
+        # Check if any bound params exist
+        bound_params = [key for key in self._query_params if self.is_bound(key)]
+        if bound_params:
+            raise StreamlitAPIException(
+                f"Cannot clear query parameters - the following are bound to widgets: "
+                f"{', '.join(repr(k) for k in bound_params)}. "
+                f"Modify the widget values instead, or remove the bind parameter."
+            )
         self.clear_with_no_forward_msg(preserve_embed=True)
         self._send_query_param_msg()
 
@@ -175,6 +316,353 @@ class QueryParams(MutableMapping[str, str]):
             if key.lower() in EMBED_QUERY_PARAMS_KEYS and preserve_embed
         }
 
+    def bind_widget(
+        self,
+        param_key: str,
+        widget_id: str,
+        value_type: str,
+        script_hash: str,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Register a widget binding to a query parameter.
+
+        If another widget was previously bound to this param_key, its binding
+        is replaced. The old widget's entry in _bindings_by_widget is cleaned up
+        to prevent orphaned references.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        param_key : str
+            The query parameter key (same as the widget's user key).
+        widget_id : str
+            The unique widget ID.
+        value_type : str
+            The WidgetState value type (e.g., "bool_value", "string_value").
+        script_hash : str
+            The script hash for MPA support.
+
+        Raises
+        ------
+        StreamlitAPIException
+            If the parameter is protected (embed, embed_options).
+        """
+        if param_key.lower() in PROTECTED_QUERY_PARAMS:
+            raise StreamlitAPIException(
+                f"Cannot bind to reserved query parameter '{param_key}'. "
+                f"'{EMBED_QUERY_PARAM}' and '{EMBED_OPTIONS_QUERY_PARAM}' are "
+                f"used internally for Streamlit's embed functionality."
+            )
+
+        # Clean up old binding if a different widget was bound to this param
+        old_binding = self._bindings_by_param.get(param_key)
+        if old_binding and old_binding.widget_id != widget_id:
+            self._bindings_by_widget.pop(old_binding.widget_id, None)
+
+        binding = WidgetBinding(
+            widget_id=widget_id,
+            param_key=param_key,
+            value_type=value_type,
+            script_hash=script_hash,
+        )
+        self._bindings_by_param[param_key] = binding
+        self._bindings_by_widget[widget_id] = binding
+
+    def unbind_widget(self, widget_id: str) -> None:
+        """Remove a widget binding.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        widget_id : str
+            The unique widget ID.
+        """
+        binding = self._bindings_by_widget.pop(widget_id, None)
+        if binding:
+            self._bindings_by_param.pop(binding.param_key, None)
+
+    def is_bound(self, param_key: str) -> bool:
+        """Check if a query parameter is bound to a widget.
+
+        Note: This check is case-sensitive, meaning "Foo" and "foo" are treated
+        as different parameters. This is intentional because Python keys are
+        case-sensitive and users explicitly choose their parameter names via
+        the widget's `key` argument. This differs from embed parameter checks
+        which are case-insensitive for URL compatibility.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        param_key : str
+            The query parameter key (case-sensitive).
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        bool
+            True if the parameter is bound to a widget.
+        """
+        return param_key in self._bindings_by_param
+
+    def get_binding_for_param(self, param_key: str) -> WidgetBinding | None:
+        """Get the binding for a query parameter.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        param_key : str
+            The query parameter key.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        WidgetBinding | None
+            The binding if found, None otherwise.
+        """
+        return self._bindings_by_param.get(param_key)
+
+    def get_binding_for_widget(self, widget_id: str) -> WidgetBinding | None:
+        """Get the binding for a widget.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        widget_id : str
+            The unique widget ID.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        WidgetBinding | None
+            The binding if found, None otherwise.
+        """
+        return self._bindings_by_widget.get(widget_id)
+
+    def remove_param(self, param_key: str) -> bool:
+        """Remove a query parameter without protection checks.
+
+        This is an internal method for use by SessionState when clearing
+        invalid URL-seeded values. It bypasses the bound param protection
+        since the binding system itself needs to clear these values.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        param_key : str
+            The query parameter key to remove.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        bool
+            True if the param was removed, False if it didn't exist.
+        """
+        if param_key in self._query_params:
+            del self._query_params[param_key]
+            self._send_query_param_msg()
+            return True
+        return False
+
+    def set_initial_query_params(self, query_string: str) -> None:
+        """Store the initial query params from the URL for session state seeding.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        query_string : str
+            The URL query string (without the leading '?').
+        """
+        parsed = parse.parse_qs(query_string, keep_blank_values=True)
+        self._initial_query_params = parsed
+
+    def set_initial_query_params_from_current(self) -> None:
+        """Set _initial_query_params from the current filtered _query_params.
+
+        This is called after MPA page transitions where populate_from_query_string()
+        has filtered out params bound to widgets on other pages. Using this ensures
+        widget seeding only uses params that are valid for the current page, preventing
+        stale values from previous pages from leaking through.
+        """
+        # Convert _query_params to the list format used by _initial_query_params
+        # (parse_qs returns dict[str, list[str]])
+        self._initial_query_params = {
+            k: v if isinstance(v, list) else [v] for k, v in self._query_params.items()
+        }
+
+    def get_initial_value(self, param_key: str) -> str | list[str] | None:
+        """Get the initial URL value for a query parameter.
+
+        This is used for seeding session state on initial page load.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        param_key : str
+            The query parameter key.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        str | list[str] | None
+            The initial value(s) if present, None otherwise.
+        """
+        values = self._initial_query_params.get(param_key)
+        if values is None:
+            return None
+        if len(values) == 1:
+            return values[0]
+        return values
+
+    def _set_corrected_value(self, param_key: str, value: Any, value_type: str) -> None:
+        """Set a corrected value for a query parameter.
+
+        This is called when URL auto-correction is needed (e.g., after clamping
+        a value to min/max bounds). It updates both the internal query params
+        and sends a forward message to update the frontend URL.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        param_key : str
+            The query parameter key.
+        value : Any
+            The corrected value to set.
+        value_type : str
+            The WidgetState value type (e.g., "double_value", "int_value").
+        """
+
+        def format_number(v: Any) -> str:
+            """Format a number, using integer format if value is a whole number.
+
+            Examples: 5.0 -> "5", 5.5 -> "5.5", 5 -> "5"
+            Handles special float values (NaN, Inf) by returning them as-is.
+            """
+            # math.isfinite returns False for NaN, inf, -inf
+            # which would raise ValueError/OverflowError when converting to int
+            if isinstance(v, float) and math.isfinite(v) and v == int(v):
+                return str(int(v))
+            return str(v)
+
+        # Convert the value to a string representation for the URL
+        # All array types use repeated params: ?foo=a&foo=b
+        if value_type in {
+            "string_array_value",
+            "int_array_value",
+            "double_array_value",
+        }:
+            if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
+                # Store as list for repeated params
+                self._query_params[param_key] = [
+                    format_number(v) if value_type == "double_array_value" else str(v)
+                    for v in value
+                ]
+                self._send_query_param_msg()
+                return
+            str_value = (
+                format_number(value)
+                if value_type == "double_array_value"
+                else str(value)
+            )
+        else:
+            str_value = str(value)
+
+        self._query_params[param_key] = str_value
+        self._send_query_param_msg()
+
+    def populate_from_query_string(
+        self,
+        query_string: str,
+        valid_script_hashes: set[str] | None = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Populate query params from a URL query string.
+
+        Clears current params and repopulates from the URL. When valid_script_hashes
+        is provided (for MPA page transitions), filters out params bound to other pages.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        query_string : str
+            The raw query string from the URL (e.g., "foo=bar&baz=qux").
+        valid_script_hashes : set[str] | None
+            If provided, only keep params that are:
+            - Unbound (no widget binding)
+            - Bound to a widget with script_hash in this set
+            Params bound to other pages are filtered out.
+            If None, all params are kept (no filtering).
+        """
+        parsed_query_params = parse.parse_qs(query_string, keep_blank_values=True)
+
+        self.clear_with_no_forward_msg()
+        stale_widget_ids: list[str] = []
+
+        for key, val in parsed_query_params.items():
+            binding = self._bindings_by_param.get(key)
+            should_keep = True
+
+            # If filtering is enabled, check if this param should be filtered out
+            if (
+                valid_script_hashes is not None
+                and binding is not None
+                and binding.script_hash not in valid_script_hashes
+            ):
+                # Binding from a different page - filter it out
+                stale_widget_ids.append(binding.widget_id)
+                should_keep = False
+
+            if should_keep:
+                if len(val) == 0:
+                    self.set_with_no_forward_msg(key, val="")
+                elif len(val) == 1:
+                    self.set_with_no_forward_msg(key, val=val[-1])
+                else:
+                    self.set_with_no_forward_msg(key, val)
+
+        # Clean up bindings for widgets from other pages
+        for widget_id in stale_widget_ids:
+            self.unbind_widget(widget_id)
+
+        # Update frontend URL if we filtered out any params
+        if stale_widget_ids:
+            self._send_query_param_msg()
+
+    def remove_stale_bindings(
+        self,
+        active_widget_ids: set[str],
+        fragment_ids_this_run: list[str] | None = None,
+        widget_metadata: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Remove bindings and URL params for widgets that are no longer active.
+
+        This cleans up query params for conditional widgets that have been unmounted.
+        For fragment runs, widgets outside the running fragment(s) are preserved.
+
+        Note: Page-based cleanup for MPA navigation is handled separately via
+        populate_from_query_string() which is called before the script runs.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        active_widget_ids : set[str]
+            Set of widget IDs that are currently active/rendered.
+        fragment_ids_this_run : list[str] | None
+            List of fragment IDs being run, or None for full script runs.
+        widget_metadata : dict[str, Any] | None
+            Widget metadata dict to check fragment IDs.
+        """
+        stale_widget_ids = []
+        for widget_id in self._bindings_by_widget:
+            if widget_id in active_widget_ids:
+                # Widget is active in this run - keep it
+                continue
+
+            # For fragment runs, preserve widgets that aren't part of the running fragments
+            if fragment_ids_this_run and widget_metadata:
+                metadata = widget_metadata.get(widget_id)
+                if metadata and metadata.fragment_id not in fragment_ids_this_run:
+                    # Widget belongs to a different fragment or main script - keep it
+                    continue
+
+            stale_widget_ids.append(widget_id)
+
+        params_removed = False
+        for widget_id in stale_widget_ids:
+            binding = self._bindings_by_widget.get(widget_id)
+            if binding:
+                param_key = binding.param_key
+                # Remove the query param from the URL
+                if param_key in self._query_params:
+                    del self._query_params[param_key]
+                    params_removed = True
+            self.unbind_widget(widget_id)
+
+        # Send forward message to update frontend URL if we removed any params
+        if params_removed:
+            self._send_query_param_msg()
+
 
 def missing_key_error_message(key: str) -> str:
     return f'st.query_params has no key "{key}".'