sqlglot 28.4.0__py3-none-any.whl → 28.8.0__py3-none-any.whl

sqlglot/_version.py

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ version_tuple: VERSION_TUPLE
 commit_id: COMMIT_ID
 __commit_id__: COMMIT_ID
 
-__version__ = version = '28.4.0'
-__version_tuple__ = version_tuple = (28, 4, 0)
+__version__ = version = '28.8.0'
+__version_tuple__ = version_tuple = (28, 8, 0)
 
 __commit_id__ = commit_id = None

sqlglot/dialects/bigquery.py

@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ JSON_EXTRACT_TYPE = t.Union[exp.JSONExtract, exp.JSONExtractScalar, exp.JSONExtr
 
 DQUOTES_ESCAPING_JSON_FUNCTIONS = ("JSON_QUERY", "JSON_VALUE", "JSON_QUERY_ARRAY")
 
+MAKE_INTERVAL_KWARGS = ["year", "month", "day", "hour", "minute", "second"]
+
 
 def _derived_table_values_to_unnest(self: BigQuery.Generator, expression: exp.Values) -> str:
     if not expression.find_ancestor(exp.From, exp.Join):
@@ -389,7 +391,9 @@ class BigQuery(Dialect):
     EXCLUDES_PSEUDOCOLUMNS_FROM_STAR = True
     QUERY_RESULTS_ARE_STRUCTS = True
     JSON_EXTRACT_SCALAR_SCALAR_ONLY = True
+    LEAST_GREATEST_IGNORES_NULLS = False
     DEFAULT_NULL_TYPE = exp.DataType.Type.BIGINT
+    PRIORITIZE_NON_LITERAL_TYPES = True
 
     # https://docs.cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/standard-sql/string_functions#initcap
     INITCAP_DEFAULT_DELIMITER_CHARS = ' \t\n\r\f\v\\[\\](){}/|<>!?@"^#$&~_,.:;*%+\\-'
@@ -602,12 +606,6 @@ class BigQuery(Dialect):
             "EDIT_DISTANCE": _build_levenshtein,
             "FORMAT_DATE": _build_format_time(exp.TsOrDsToDate),
             "GENERATE_ARRAY": exp.GenerateSeries.from_arg_list,
-            "GREATEST": lambda args: exp.Greatest(
-                this=seq_get(args, 0), expressions=args[1:], null_if_any_null=True
-            ),
-            "LEAST": lambda args: exp.Least(
-                this=seq_get(args, 0), expressions=args[1:], null_if_any_null=True
-            ),
             "JSON_EXTRACT_SCALAR": _build_extract_json_with_default_path(exp.JSONExtractScalar),
             "JSON_EXTRACT_ARRAY": _build_extract_json_with_default_path(exp.JSONExtractArray),
             "JSON_EXTRACT_STRING_ARRAY": _build_extract_json_with_default_path(exp.JSONValueArray),
@@ -964,7 +962,7 @@ class BigQuery(Dialect):
         def _parse_make_interval(self) -> exp.MakeInterval:
             expr = exp.MakeInterval()
 
-            for arg_key in expr.arg_types:
+            for arg_key in MAKE_INTERVAL_KWARGS:
                 value = self._parse_lambda()
 
                 if not value:
@@ -1069,20 +1067,23 @@ class BigQuery(Dialect):
             )
 
         def _parse_column_ops(self, this: t.Optional[exp.Expression]) -> t.Optional[exp.Expression]:
+            func_index = self._index + 1
             this = super()._parse_column_ops(this)
 
-            if isinstance(this, exp.Dot):
-                prefix_name = this.this.name.upper()
-                func_name = this.name.upper()
-                if prefix_name == "NET":
-                    if func_name == "HOST":
-                        this = self.expression(
-                            exp.NetHost, this=seq_get(this.expression.expressions, 0)
-                        )
-                elif prefix_name == "SAFE":
-                    if func_name == "TIMESTAMP":
-                        this = _build_timestamp(this.expression.expressions)
-                        this.set("safe", True)
+            if isinstance(this, exp.Dot) and isinstance(this.expression, exp.Func):
+                prefix = this.this.name.upper()
+
+                func: t.Optional[t.Type[exp.Func]] = None
+                if prefix == "NET":
+                    func = exp.NetFunc
+                elif prefix == "SAFE":
+                    func = exp.SafeFunc
+
+                if func:
+                    # Retreat to try and parse a known function instead of an anonymous one,
+                    # which is parsed by the base column ops parser due to anonymous_func=true
+                    self._retreat(func_index)
+                    this = func(this=self._parse_function(any_token=True))
 
             return this
 
@@ -1551,7 +1552,3 @@ class BigQuery(Dialect):
             kind = f" {kind}" if kind else ""
 
             return f"{variables}{kind}{default}"
-
-        def timestamp_sql(self, expression: exp.Timestamp) -> str:
-            prefix = "SAFE." if expression.args.get("safe") else ""
-            return self.func(f"{prefix}TIMESTAMP", expression.this, expression.args.get("zone"))

sqlglot/dialects/clickhouse.py

@@ -565,6 +565,8 @@ class ClickHouse(Dialect):
             "MEDIAN": lambda self: self._parse_quantile(),
             "COLUMNS": lambda self: self._parse_columns(),
             "TUPLE": lambda self: exp.Struct.from_arg_list(self._parse_function_args(alias=True)),
+            "AND": lambda self: exp.and_(*self._parse_function_args(alias=False)),
+            "OR": lambda self: exp.or_(*self._parse_function_args(alias=False)),
         }
 
         FUNCTION_PARSERS.pop("MATCH")

sqlglot/dialects/dialect.py

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ from sqlglot.helper import (
     seq_get,
     suggest_closest_match_and_fail,
     to_bool,
+    ensure_list,
 )
 from sqlglot.jsonpath import JSONPathTokenizer, parse as parse_json_path
 from sqlglot.parser import Parser
@@ -27,6 +28,8 @@ from sqlglot.tokens import Token, Tokenizer, TokenType
 from sqlglot.trie import new_trie
 from sqlglot.typing import EXPRESSION_METADATA
 
+from importlib.metadata import entry_points
+
 DATE_ADD_OR_DIFF = t.Union[
     exp.DateAdd,
     exp.DateDiff,
@@ -66,6 +69,8 @@ UNESCAPED_SEQUENCES = {
     "\\\\": "\\",
 }
 
+PLUGIN_GROUP_NAME = "sqlglot.dialects"
+
 
 class Dialects(str, Enum):
     """Dialects supported by SQLGLot."""
@@ -153,12 +158,54 @@ class _Dialect(type):
         if isinstance(key, Dialects):
             key = key.value
 
-        # This import will lead to a new dialect being loaded, and hence, registered.
-        # We check that the key is an actual sqlglot module to avoid blindly importing
-        # files. Custom user dialects need to be imported at the top-level package, in
-        # order for them to be registered as soon as possible.
+        # 1. Try standard sqlglot modules first
         if key in DIALECT_MODULE_NAMES:
+            module = importlib.import_module(f"sqlglot.dialects.{key}")
+            # If module was already imported, the class may not be in _classes
+            # Find and register the dialect class from the module
+            if key not in cls._classes:
+                for attr_name in dir(module):
+                    attr = getattr(module, attr_name, None)
+                    if (
+                        isinstance(attr, type)
+                        and issubclass(attr, Dialect)
+                        and attr.__name__.lower() == key
+                    ):
+                        cls._classes[key] = attr
+                        break
+            return
+
+        # 2. Try entry points (for plugins)
+        try:
+            all_eps = entry_points()
+            # Python 3.10+ has select() method, older versions use dict-like access
+            if hasattr(all_eps, "select"):
+                eps = all_eps.select(group=PLUGIN_GROUP_NAME, name=key)
+            else:
+                # For older Python versions, entry_points() returns a dict-like object
+                group_eps = all_eps.get(PLUGIN_GROUP_NAME, [])  # type: ignore
+                eps = [ep for ep in group_eps if ep.name == key]  # type: ignore
+
+            for entry_point in eps:
+                dialect_class = entry_point.load()
+                # Verify it's a Dialect subclass
+                # issubclass() returns False if not a subclass, TypeError only if not a class at all
+                if isinstance(dialect_class, type) and issubclass(dialect_class, Dialect):
+                    # Register the dialect using the entry point name (key)
+                    # The metaclass may have registered it by class name, but we need it by entry point name
+                    if key not in cls._classes:
+                        cls._classes[key] = dialect_class
+                    return
+        except ImportError:
+            # entry_point.load() failed (bad plugin - module/class doesn't exist)
+            pass
+
+        # 3. Try direct import (for backward compatibility)
+        # This allows namespace packages or explicit imports to work
+        try:
             importlib.import_module(f"sqlglot.dialects.{key}")
+        except ImportError:
+            pass
 
     @classmethod
     def __getitem__(cls, key: str) -> t.Type[Dialect]:
@@ -235,7 +282,12 @@ class _Dialect(type):
         klass.BYTE_START, klass.BYTE_END = get_start_end(TokenType.BYTE_STRING)
         klass.UNICODE_START, klass.UNICODE_END = get_start_end(TokenType.UNICODE_STRING)
 
-        if "\\" in klass.tokenizer_class.STRING_ESCAPES:
+        klass.STRINGS_SUPPORT_ESCAPED_SEQUENCES = "\\" in klass.tokenizer_class.STRING_ESCAPES
+        klass.BYTE_STRINGS_SUPPORT_ESCAPED_SEQUENCES = (
+            "\\" in klass.tokenizer_class.BYTE_STRING_ESCAPES
+        )
+
+        if klass.STRINGS_SUPPORT_ESCAPED_SEQUENCES or klass.BYTE_STRINGS_SUPPORT_ESCAPED_SEQUENCES:
             klass.UNESCAPED_SEQUENCES = {
                 **UNESCAPED_SEQUENCES,
                 **klass.UNESCAPED_SEQUENCES,
@@ -650,6 +702,9 @@ class Dialect(metaclass=_Dialect):
     ARRAY_AGG_INCLUDES_NULLS: t.Optional[bool] = True
     """Whether ArrayAgg needs to filter NULL values."""
 
+    ARRAY_FUNCS_PROPAGATES_NULLS = False
+    """Whether Array update functions return NULL when the input array is NULL."""
+
     PROMOTE_TO_INFERRED_DATETIME_TYPE = False
     """
     This flag is used in the optimizer's canonicalize rule and determines whether x will be promoted
@@ -741,6 +796,18 @@ class Dialect(metaclass=_Dialect):
     For example, in BigQuery the default type of the NULL value is INT64.
     """
 
+    LEAST_GREATEST_IGNORES_NULLS = True
+    """
+    Whether LEAST/GREATEST functions ignore NULL values, e.g:
+    - BigQuery, Snowflake, MySQL, Presto/Trino: LEAST(1, NULL, 2) -> NULL
+    - Spark, Postgres, DuckDB, TSQL: LEAST(1, NULL, 2) -> 1
+    """
+
+    PRIORITIZE_NON_LITERAL_TYPES = False
+    """
+    Whether to prioritize non-literal types over literals during type annotation.
+    """
+
     # --- Autofilled ---
 
     tokenizer_class = Tokenizer
@@ -935,7 +1002,9 @@ class Dialect(metaclass=_Dialect):
 
             result = cls.get(dialect_name.strip())
             if not result:
-                suggest_closest_match_and_fail("dialect", dialect_name, list(DIALECT_MODULE_NAMES))
+                # Include both built-in dialects and any loaded dialects for better error messages
+                all_dialects = set(DIALECT_MODULE_NAMES) | set(cls._classes.keys())
+                suggest_closest_match_and_fail("dialect", dialect_name, all_dialects)
 
             assert result is not None
             return result(**kwargs)
@@ -1282,6 +1351,138 @@ def struct_extract_sql(self: Generator, expression: exp.StructExtract) -> str:
     )
 
 
+def array_append_sql(
+    name: str, swap_params: bool = False
+) -> t.Callable[[Generator, exp.ArrayAppend | exp.ArrayPrepend], str]:
+    """
+    Transpile ARRAY_APPEND/ARRAY_PREPEND between dialects with different NULL propagation semantics.
+
+    Some dialects (Databricks, Spark, Snowflake) return NULL when the input array is NULL.
+    Others (DuckDB, Postgres) create a new single-element array instead.
+
+    Args:
+        name: Target dialect's function name (e.g., "ARRAY_APPEND", "ARRAY_PREPEND")
+        swap_params: If True, generate (element, array) order instead of (array, element).
+                     DuckDB LIST_PREPEND and Postgres ARRAY_PREPEND use (element, array).
+
+    Returns:
+        A callable that generates SQL with appropriate NULL handling for the target dialect.
+        Dialects that propagate NULLs need to set `ARRAY_FUNCS_PROPAGATES_NULLS` to True.
+    """
+
+    def _array_append_sql(self: Generator, expression: exp.ArrayAppend | exp.ArrayPrepend) -> str:
+        this = expression.this
+        element = expression.expression
+        args = [element, this] if swap_params else [this, element]
+        func_sql = self.func(name, *args)
+
+        source_null_propagation = bool(expression.args.get("null_propagation"))
+        target_null_propagation = self.dialect.ARRAY_FUNCS_PROPAGATES_NULLS
+
+        # No transpilation needed when source and target have matching NULL semantics
+        if source_null_propagation == target_null_propagation:
+            return func_sql
+
+        # Source propagates NULLs, target doesn't: wrap in conditional to return NULL explicitly
+        if source_null_propagation:
+            return self.sql(
+                exp.If(
+                    this=exp.Is(this=this, expression=exp.Null()),
+                    true=exp.Null(),
+                    false=func_sql,
+                )
+            )
+
+        # Source doesn't propagate NULLs, target does: use COALESCE to convert NULL to empty array
+        this = exp.Coalesce(expressions=[this, exp.Array(expressions=[])])
+        args = [element, this] if swap_params else [this, element]
+        return self.func(name, *args)
+
+    return _array_append_sql
+
+
+def array_concat_sql(
+    name: str,
+) -> t.Callable[[Generator, exp.ArrayConcat], str]:
+    """
+    Transpile ARRAY_CONCAT/ARRAY_CAT between dialects with different NULL propagation semantics.
+
+    Some dialects (Redshift, Snowflake, Spark) return NULL when ANY input array is NULL.
+    Others (DuckDB, PostgreSQL) skip NULL arrays and continue concatenation.
+
+    Args:
+        name: Target dialect's function name (e.g., "ARRAY_CAT", "ARRAY_CONCAT", "LIST_CONCAT")
+
+    Returns:
+        A callable that generates SQL with appropriate NULL handling for the target dialect.
+        Dialects that propagate NULLs need to set `ARRAY_FUNCS_PROPAGATES_NULLS` to True.
+    """
+
+    def _build_func_call(self: Generator, func_name: str, args: t.Sequence[exp.Expression]) -> str:
+        """Build ARRAY_CONCAT call from a list of arguments, handling variadic vs binary nesting."""
+        if self.ARRAY_CONCAT_IS_VAR_LEN:
+            return self.func(func_name, *args)
+        elif len(args) == 1:
+            # Single arg gets empty array to preserve semantics
+            return self.func(func_name, args[0], exp.Array(expressions=[]))
+        else:
+            # Snowflake/PostgreSQL/Redshift require binary nesting: ARRAY_CAT(a, ARRAY_CAT(b, c))
+            # Build right-deep tree recursively to avoid creating new ArrayConcat expressions
+            result = self.func(func_name, args[-2], args[-1])
+            for arg in reversed(args[:-2]):
+                result = f"{func_name}({self.sql(arg)}, {result})"
+            return result
+
+    def _array_concat_sql(self: Generator, expression: exp.ArrayConcat) -> str:
+        this = expression.this
+        exprs = expression.expressions
+        all_args = [this] + exprs
+
+        source_null_propagation = bool(expression.args.get("null_propagation"))
+        target_null_propagation = self.dialect.ARRAY_FUNCS_PROPAGATES_NULLS
+
+        # Skip wrapper when source and target have matching NULL semantics,
+        # or when the first argument is an array literal (which can never be NULL),
+        # or when it's a single-argument call (empty array is added, preserving NULL semantics)
+        if (
+            source_null_propagation == target_null_propagation
+            or isinstance(this, exp.Array)
+            or len(exprs) == 0
+        ):
+            return _build_func_call(self, name, all_args)
+
+        # Case 1: Source propagates NULLs, target doesn't (Snowflake → DuckDB)
+        # Check if ANY argument is NULL and return NULL explicitly
+        if source_null_propagation:
+            # Build OR-chain: a IS NULL OR b IS NULL OR c IS NULL
+            null_checks: t.List[exp.Expression] = [
+                exp.Is(this=arg.copy(), expression=exp.Null()) for arg in all_args
+            ]
+            combined_check: exp.Expression = reduce(
+                lambda a, b: exp.Or(this=a, expression=b), null_checks
+            )
+
+            func_sql = _build_func_call(self, name, all_args)
+
+            return self.sql(
+                exp.If(
+                    this=combined_check,
+                    true=exp.Null(),
+                    false=func_sql,
+                )
+            )
+
+        # Case 2: Source doesn't propagate NULLs, target does (DuckDB → Snowflake)
+        # Wrap ALL arguments in COALESCE to convert NULL → empty array
+        wrapped_args = [
+            exp.Coalesce(expressions=[arg.copy(), exp.Array(expressions=[])]) for arg in all_args
+        ]
+
+        return _build_func_call(self, name, wrapped_args)
+
+    return _array_concat_sql
+
+
 def var_map_sql(
     self: Generator, expression: exp.Map | exp.VarMap, map_func_name: str = "MAP"
 ) -> str:
@@ -1300,6 +1501,59 @@ def var_map_sql(
     return self.func(map_func_name, *args)
 
 
+def months_between_sql(self: Generator, expression: exp.MonthsBetween) -> str:
+    """
+    Transpile MONTHS_BETWEEN to dialects that don't have native support.
+
+    Snowflake's MONTHS_BETWEEN returns whole months + fractional part where:
+    - Fractional part = (DAY(date1) - DAY(date2)) / 31
+    - Special case: If both dates are last day of month, fractional part = 0
+
+    Formula: DATEDIFF('month', date2, date1) + (DAY(date1) - DAY(date2)) / 31.0
+    """
+    date1 = expression.this
+    date2 = expression.expression
+
+    # Cast to DATE to ensure consistent behavior
+    date1_cast = exp.cast(date1, exp.DataType.Type.DATE, copy=False)
+    date2_cast = exp.cast(date2, exp.DataType.Type.DATE, copy=False)
+
+    # Whole months: DATEDIFF('month', date2, date1)
+    whole_months = exp.DateDiff(this=date1_cast, expression=date2_cast, unit=exp.var("month"))
+
+    # Day components
+    day1 = exp.Day(this=date1_cast.copy())
+    day2 = exp.Day(this=date2_cast.copy())
+
+    # Last day of month components
+    last_day_of_month1 = exp.LastDay(this=date1_cast.copy())
+    last_day_of_month2 = exp.LastDay(this=date2_cast.copy())
+
+    day_of_last_day1 = exp.Day(this=last_day_of_month1)
+    day_of_last_day2 = exp.Day(this=last_day_of_month2)
+
+    # Check if both are last day of month
+    last_day1 = exp.EQ(this=day1.copy(), expression=day_of_last_day1)
+    last_day2 = exp.EQ(this=day2.copy(), expression=day_of_last_day2)
+    both_last_day = exp.And(this=last_day1, expression=last_day2)
+
+    # Fractional part: (DAY(date1) - DAY(date2)) / 31.0
+    fractional = exp.Div(
+        this=exp.Paren(this=exp.Sub(this=day1.copy(), expression=day2.copy())),
+        expression=exp.Literal.number("31.0"),
+    )
+
+    # If both are last day of month, fractional = 0, else calculate fractional
+    fractional_with_check = exp.If(
+        this=both_last_day, true=exp.Literal.number("0"), false=fractional
+    )
+
+    # Final result: whole_months + fractional
+    result = exp.Add(this=whole_months, expression=fractional_with_check)
+
+    return self.sql(result)
+
+
 def build_formatted_time(
     exp_class: t.Type[E], dialect: str, default: t.Optional[bool | str] = None
 ) -> t.Callable[[t.List], E]:
@@ -1899,15 +2153,54 @@ def filter_array_using_unnest(
     return self.sql(exp.Array(expressions=[filtered]))
 
 
+def array_compact_sql(self: Generator, expression: exp.ArrayCompact) -> str:
+    lambda_id = exp.to_identifier("_u")
+    cond = exp.Is(this=lambda_id, expression=exp.null()).not_()
+    return self.sql(
+        exp.ArrayFilter(
+            this=expression.this,
+            expression=exp.Lambda(this=cond, expressions=[lambda_id]),
+        )
+    )
+
+
 def remove_from_array_using_filter(self: Generator, expression: exp.ArrayRemove) -> str:
     lambda_id = exp.to_identifier("_u")
     cond = exp.NEQ(this=lambda_id, expression=expression.expression)
-    return self.sql(
+
+    filter_sql = self.sql(
         exp.ArrayFilter(
-            this=expression.this, expression=exp.Lambda(this=cond, expressions=[lambda_id])
+            this=expression.this,
+            expression=exp.Lambda(this=cond, expressions=[lambda_id]),
         )
     )
 
+    # Handle NULL propagation for ArrayRemove
+    source_null_propagation = bool(expression.args.get("null_propagation"))
+    target_null_propagation = self.dialect.ARRAY_FUNCS_PROPAGATES_NULLS
+
+    # Source propagates NULLs (Snowflake), target doesn't (DuckDB):
+    # When removal value is NULL, return NULL instead of applying filter
+    if source_null_propagation and not target_null_propagation:
+        removal_value = expression.expression
+
+        # Optimization: skip wrapper if removal value is a non-NULL literal
+        # (e.g., 5, 'a', TRUE) or an array literal (e.g., [1, 2])
+        if (
+            isinstance(removal_value, exp.Literal) and not isinstance(removal_value, exp.Null)
+        ) or isinstance(removal_value, exp.Array):
+            return filter_sql
+
+        return self.sql(
+            exp.If(
+                this=exp.Is(this=removal_value, expression=exp.Null()),
+                true=exp.Null(),
+                false=filter_sql,
+            )
+        )
+
+    return filter_sql
+
 
 def to_number_with_nls_param(self: Generator, expression: exp.ToNumber) -> str:
     return self.func(
@@ -2036,17 +2329,40 @@ def build_regexp_extract(expr_type: t.Type[E]) -> t.Callable[[t.List, Dialect],
 
 
 def explode_to_unnest_sql(self: Generator, expression: exp.Lateral) -> str:
-    if isinstance(expression.this, exp.Explode):
-        return self.sql(
-            exp.Join(
-                this=exp.Unnest(
-                    expressions=[expression.this.this],
-                    alias=expression.args.get("alias"),
-                    offset=isinstance(expression.this, exp.Posexplode),
-                ),
-                kind="cross",
-            )
+    this = expression.this
+    alias = expression.args.get("alias")
+
+    cross_join_expr: t.Optional[exp.Expression] = None
+    if isinstance(this, exp.Posexplode) and alias:
+        # Spark's `FROM x LATERAL VIEW POSEXPLODE(y) t AS pos, col` has the following semantics:
+        # - The first column is the position and the rest (1 for array, 2 for maps) are the exploded values
+        # - The position is 0-based whereas WITH ORDINALITY is 1-based
+        # For that matter, we must (1) subtract 1 from the ORDINALITY position and (2) rearrange the columns accordingly, returning:
+        # `FROM x CROSS JOIN LATERAL (SELECT pos - 1 AS pos, col FROM UNNEST(y) WITH ORDINALITY AS t(col, pos))
+        pos, cols = alias.columns[0], alias.columns[1:]
+
+        cols = ensure_list(cols)
+        lateral_subquery = exp.select(
+            exp.alias_(pos - 1, pos),
+            *cols,
+        ).from_(
+            exp.Unnest(
+                expressions=[this.this],
+                offset=True,
+                alias=exp.TableAlias(this=alias.this, columns=[*cols, pos]),
+            ),
+        )
+
+        cross_join_expr = exp.Lateral(this=lateral_subquery.subquery())
+    elif isinstance(this, exp.Explode):
+        cross_join_expr = exp.Unnest(
+            expressions=[this.this],
+            alias=alias,
         )
+
+    if cross_join_expr:
+        return self.sql(exp.Join(this=cross_join_expr, kind="cross"))
+
     return self.lateral_sql(expression)
 
 
@@ -2154,3 +2470,24 @@ def regexp_replace_global_modifier(expression: exp.RegexpReplace) -> exp.Express
             modifiers = exp.Literal.string(value + "g")
 
     return modifiers
+
+
+def getbit_sql(self: Generator, expression: exp.Getbit) -> str:
+    """
+    Generates SQL for Getbit according to DuckDB and Postgres, transpiling it if either:
+
+    1. The zero index corresponds to the least-significant bit
+    2. The input type is an integer value
+    """
+    value = expression.this
+    position = expression.expression
+
+    if not expression.args.get("zero_is_msb") and expression.is_type(
+        *exp.DataType.SIGNED_INTEGER_TYPES, *exp.DataType.UNSIGNED_INTEGER_TYPES
+    ):
+        # Use bitwise operations: (value >> position) & 1
+        shifted = exp.BitwiseRightShift(this=value, expression=position)
+        masked = exp.BitwiseAnd(this=shifted, expression=exp.Literal.number(1))
+        return self.sql(masked)
+
+    return self.func("GET_BIT", value, position)