sqlas 1.1.0__py3-none-any.whl

sqlas/quality.py

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+"""
+SQL Quality & Structure Metrics.
+- SQL Quality (join/aggregation/filter correctness via LLM)
+- Schema Compliance (valid tables/columns via sqlglot)
+- Complexity Match (appropriate complexity via LLM)
+
+Author: SQLAS Contributors
+"""
+
+import logging
+
+import sqlglot
+
+from sqlas.core import LLMJudge, _parse_score
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+def sql_quality(
+    question: str,
+    generated_sql: str,
+    llm_judge: LLMJudge,
+    schema_context: str = "",
+) -> tuple[float, dict]:
+    """
+    LLM evaluates join correctness, aggregation accuracy, filter accuracy, efficiency.
+
+    Returns:
+        (overall_score, {join_correctness, aggregation_accuracy, filter_accuracy, efficiency})
+    """
+    prompt = f"""You are a senior SQL reviewer. Evaluate the quality of this SQL query.
+
+**User Question:** {question}
+
+**Generated SQL:**
+```sql
+{generated_sql}
+```
+
+{f"**Schema:** {schema_context[:500]}" if schema_context else ""}
+
+Rate each 0.0-1.0:
+1. **Join_Correctness**: Are JOINs logically correct? (1.0 if no joins needed and none used)
+2. **Aggregation_Accuracy**: Correct GROUP BY, COUNT, SUM, AVG? (1.0 if no aggregation needed)
+3. **Filter_Accuracy**: WHERE clauses correct?
+4. **Efficiency**: No unnecessary subqueries or redundant operations?
+
+Respond EXACTLY:
+Join_Correctness: [score]
+Aggregation_Accuracy: [score]
+Filter_Accuracy: [score]
+Efficiency: [score]
+Overall_Quality: [average]
+Issues: [list or "none"]"""
+
+    try:
+        result = llm_judge(prompt)
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning("LLM judge failed in sql_quality: %s", e)
+        return 0.0, {"error": str(e)}
+
+    scores = {}
+    for line in result.strip().split("\n"):
+        for dim in ["Join_Correctness", "Aggregation_Accuracy", "Filter_Accuracy", "Efficiency", "Overall_Quality"]:
+            if line.startswith(dim + ":"):
+                val, _ = _parse_score(line, dim)
+                scores[dim.lower()] = val
+
+    overall = min(scores.get("overall_quality", 0.0), 1.0)
+    return overall, {
+        "join_correctness": scores.get("join_correctness", 0),
+        "aggregation_accuracy": scores.get("aggregation_accuracy", 0),
+        "filter_accuracy": scores.get("filter_accuracy", 0),
+        "efficiency": scores.get("efficiency", 0),
+    }
+
+
+def schema_compliance(
+    sql: str,
+    valid_tables: set[str],
+    valid_columns: dict[str, set[str]],
+    dialect: str = "sqlite",
+) -> tuple[float, dict]:
+    """
+    Check all referenced tables and columns exist in the schema.
+    Uses sqlglot for AST parsing.
+
+    Args:
+        sql: Generated SQL
+        valid_tables: Set of valid table names
+        valid_columns: Dict of {table_name: {col1, col2, ...}}
+        dialect: SQL dialect for parsing
+
+    Returns:
+        (score, details)
+    """
+    try:
+        parsed = sqlglot.parse_one(sql, dialect=dialect)
+    except Exception:
+        return 0.0, {"error": "parse_failed"}
+
+    referenced_tables = set()
+    for table in parsed.find_all(sqlglot.exp.Table):
+        if table.name:
+            referenced_tables.add(table.name.lower())
+
+    valid_tables_lower = {t.lower() for t in valid_tables}
+    invalid_tables = referenced_tables - valid_tables_lower
+    table_score = 1.0 if not invalid_tables else max(0, 1 - len(invalid_tables) / max(len(referenced_tables), 1))
+
+    referenced_cols = set()
+    for col in parsed.find_all(sqlglot.exp.Column):
+        if col.name:
+            referenced_cols.add(col.name.lower())
+
+    all_valid_cols = set()
+    for cols in valid_columns.values():
+        all_valid_cols.update(c.lower() for c in cols)
+
+    sql_keywords = {"count", "sum", "avg", "min", "max", "round", "coalesce", "cast", "case", "cnt", "null"}
+    invalid_cols = (referenced_cols - all_valid_cols) - sql_keywords
+    col_score = 1.0 if not invalid_cols else max(0, 1 - len(invalid_cols) / max(len(referenced_cols), 1))
+
+    return round((table_score + col_score) / 2, 4), {
+        "invalid_tables": list(invalid_tables),
+        "invalid_columns": list(invalid_cols),
+        "table_score": table_score,
+        "column_score": col_score,
+    }
+
+
+def complexity_match(
+    question: str,
+    generated_sql: str,
+    llm_judge: LLMJudge,
+) -> tuple[float, dict]:
+    """
+    LLM judges whether SQL complexity is appropriate for the question.
+    Detects over-engineering and under-engineering.
+    """
+    prompt = f"""You are a SQL expert. Assess if the query complexity matches the question.
+
+**Question:** {question}
+
+**SQL:**
+```sql
+{generated_sql}
+```
+
+Check:
+- Over-engineering: unnecessary subqueries/CTEs for a simple question
+- Under-engineering: missing GROUP BY, JOIN, or aggregation
+- Correct join strategy: aggregate before joining for 1:N relationships
+
+Score 0.0-1.0:
+- 1.0: Exactly as complex as needed
+- 0.7-0.9: Minor issues
+- 0.4-0.6: Noticeable issues
+- 0.0-0.3: Major issues
+
+Respond EXACTLY:
+Complexity_Match: [score]
+Reasoning: [one sentence]"""
+
+    try:
+        result = llm_judge(prompt)
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning("LLM judge failed in complexity_match: %s", e)
+        return 0.0, {"error": str(e)}
+
+    score, reasoning = _parse_score(result, "Complexity_Match")
+    return score, {"reasoning": reasoning}

sqlas/response.py

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+"""
+Response Quality Metrics (LLM-as-Judge).
+- Faithfulness (claims grounded in data)
+- Answer Relevance (answers the question)
+- Answer Completeness (all key data surfaced)
+- Fluency (readability)
+
+Author: SQLAS Contributors
+"""
+
+import re
+import logging
+
+from sqlas.core import LLMJudge, _parse_score
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+def faithfulness(
+    question: str,
+    response: str,
+    sql_result_preview: str,
+    llm_judge: LLMJudge,
+) -> tuple[float, dict]:
+    """
+    RAGAS Faithfulness for SQL agents.
+    Checks if every claim in the response is supported by the SQL result data.
+    """
+    prompt = f"""You are an evaluation judge. Assess FAITHFULNESS of this response.
+
+**Task:** Check if EVERY factual claim is supported by the SQL Result data.
+
+**Question:** {question}
+**SQL Result:** {sql_result_preview}
+**Response:** {response}
+
+List claims, mark SUPPORTED/UNSUPPORTED, compute faithfulness = supported/total.
+
+Respond EXACTLY:
+Faithfulness: [score 0.0-1.0]
+Reasoning: [one sentence]"""
+
+    try:
+        result = llm_judge(prompt)
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning("LLM judge failed in faithfulness: %s", e)
+        return 0.0, {"error": str(e)}
+
+    score, reasoning = _parse_score(result, "Faithfulness")
+    return score, {"reasoning": reasoning}
+
+
+def answer_relevance(
+    question: str,
+    response: str,
+    llm_judge: LLMJudge,
+) -> tuple[float, dict]:
+    """Does the response directly answer the user's question? (0.0-1.0)"""
+    prompt = f"""Assess RELEVANCE. Does the response answer the question?
+
+**Question:** {question}
+**Response:** {response}
+
+Score 0.0-1.0 (1.0 = perfectly relevant, 0.0 = off-topic).
+
+Respond EXACTLY:
+Relevance: [score]
+Reasoning: [one sentence]"""
+
+    try:
+        result = llm_judge(prompt)
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning("LLM judge failed in answer_relevance: %s", e)
+        return 0.0, {"error": str(e)}
+
+    score, reasoning = _parse_score(result, "Relevance")
+    return score, {"reasoning": reasoning}
+
+
+def answer_completeness(
+    question: str,
+    response: str,
+    sql_result_preview: str,
+    llm_judge: LLMJudge,
+) -> tuple[float, dict]:
+    """Did the response surface ALL key information from the SQL result? (0.0-1.0)"""
+    prompt = f"""Assess COMPLETENESS. Are all key data points from the result mentioned?
+
+**Question:** {question}
+**SQL Result:** {sql_result_preview}
+**Response:** {response}
+
+Score 0.0-1.0 (1.0 = all key points covered, 0.0 = most omitted).
+
+Respond EXACTLY:
+Completeness: [score]
+Reasoning: [one sentence]"""
+
+    try:
+        result = llm_judge(prompt)
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning("LLM judge failed in answer_completeness: %s", e)
+        return 0.0, {"error": str(e)}
+
+    score, reasoning = _parse_score(result, "Completeness")
+    return score, {"reasoning": reasoning}
+
+
+def fluency(response: str, llm_judge: LLMJudge) -> tuple[float, dict]:
+    """Readability and coherence (1-5 normalized to 0.0-1.0)."""
+    prompt = f"""Rate fluency of this text 1-5.
+
+**Text:** {response[:1000]}
+
+1=Incoherent, 2=Awkward, 3=Acceptable, 4=Good, 5=Excellent
+
+Respond EXACTLY:
+Fluency: [score 1-5]"""
+
+    try:
+        result = llm_judge(prompt)
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.warning("LLM judge failed in fluency: %s", e)
+        return 0.0, {"error": str(e)}
+
+    score = 3.0
+    for line in result.strip().split("\n"):
+        if line.startswith("Fluency:"):
+            try:
+                score = float(re.search(r"[\d.]+", line.split(":")[-1]).group())
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+    return round(min(score, 5.0) / 5.0, 2), {"raw_score": score}

sqlas/runner.py

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+"""
+Test suite runner with optional MLflow integration.
+
+Author: SQLAS Contributors
+"""
+
+import logging
+import time
+from sqlas.core import SQLASScores, TestCase, LLMJudge
+from sqlas.evaluate import evaluate
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+def run_suite(
+    test_cases: list[TestCase],
+    agent_fn,
+    llm_judge: LLMJudge,
+    db_path: str | None = None,
+    valid_tables: set[str] | None = None,
+    valid_columns: dict[str, set[str]] | None = None,
+    weights: dict | None = None,
+    pass_threshold: float = 0.6,
+    verbose: bool = True,
+) -> dict:
+    """
+    Run SQLAS evaluation suite.
+
+    Args:
+        test_cases:      List of TestCase objects
+        agent_fn:        Function(question: str) -> dict with keys:
+                         sql, response, data (optional: {columns, rows, row_count, execution_time_ms})
+        llm_judge:       Function (prompt: str) -> str
+        db_path:         SQLite database path (for execution accuracy)
+        valid_tables:    Set of valid table names
+        valid_columns:   Dict {table: {cols}}
+        weights:         Custom weights (optional)
+        pass_threshold:  Minimum overall_score to count as PASS (default 0.6)
+        verbose:         Print progress
+
+    Returns:
+        {"summary": {...}, "details": [SQLASScores, ...]}
+    """
+    if verbose:
+        print(f"SQLAS — Running {len(test_cases)} test cases...\n")
+    logger.info("SQLAS suite started: %d test cases", len(test_cases))
+
+    all_scores: list[SQLASScores] = []
+    category_scores: dict[str, list[float]] = {}
+    start = time.perf_counter()
+
+    for i, tc in enumerate(test_cases):
+        if verbose:
+            print(f"  [{i+1}/{len(test_cases)}] {tc.category:12s} | {tc.question[:55]}...")
+        logger.info("Running test %d/%d: %s", i + 1, len(test_cases), tc.question[:80])
+
+        # Run agent
+        result = agent_fn(tc.question)
+
+        # Evaluate
+        scores = evaluate(
+            question=tc.question,
+            generated_sql=result.get("sql", ""),
+            llm_judge=llm_judge,
+            gold_sql=tc.gold_sql,
+            db_path=db_path,
+            response=result.get("response"),
+            result_data=result.get("data"),
+            valid_tables=valid_tables,
+            valid_columns=valid_columns,
+            expected_nonempty=tc.expected_nonempty,
+            weights=weights,
+        )
+
+        all_scores.append(scores)
+        category_scores.setdefault(tc.category, []).append(scores.overall_score)
+
+        if verbose:
+            status = "PASS" if scores.overall_score >= pass_threshold else "WARN" if scores.overall_score >= pass_threshold * 0.67 else "FAIL"
+            print(f"           {status} | {scores.overall_score:.2f} | "
+                  f"ExAcc:{scores.execution_accuracy:.2f} Sem:{scores.semantic_equivalence:.2f} "
+                  f"Faith:{scores.faithfulness:.2f} Safety:{scores.safety_score:.2f}")
+
+    elapsed = time.perf_counter() - start
+    n = len(all_scores)
+    avg = lambda attr: round(sum(getattr(s, attr) for s in all_scores) / n, 4) if n else 0
+
+    summary = {
+        "total_tests": n,
+        "overall_score": avg("overall_score"),
+        "pass_rate": round(sum(1 for s in all_scores if s.overall_score >= pass_threshold) / n, 4) if n else 0,
+        "time_seconds": round(elapsed, 1),
+        # Correctness
+        "execution_accuracy": avg("execution_accuracy"),
+        "semantic_equivalence": avg("semantic_equivalence"),
+        # Context Quality
+        "context_precision": avg("context_precision"),
+        "context_recall": avg("context_recall"),
+        "entity_recall": avg("entity_recall"),
+        "noise_robustness": avg("noise_robustness"),
+        "result_set_similarity": avg("result_set_similarity"),
+        # Quality
+        "sql_quality": avg("sql_quality"),
+        "schema_compliance": avg("schema_compliance"),
+        # Efficiency
+        "efficiency_score": avg("efficiency_score"),
+        "data_scan_efficiency": avg("data_scan_efficiency"),
+        # Response
+        "faithfulness": avg("faithfulness"),
+        "answer_relevance": avg("answer_relevance"),
+        "answer_completeness": avg("answer_completeness"),
+        "fluency": avg("fluency"),
+        # Safety
+        "read_only_compliance": avg("read_only_compliance"),
+        "safety_score": avg("safety_score"),
+        "by_category": {
+            cat: round(sum(s) / len(s), 4) for cat, s in category_scores.items()
+        },
+    }
+
+    logger.info("SQLAS suite complete: score=%.4f pass_rate=%.0f%% time=%.1fs",
+                summary["overall_score"], summary["pass_rate"] * 100, summary["time_seconds"])
+
+    if verbose:
+        print(f"\n{'='*60}")
+        print(f"  SQLAS Score: {summary['overall_score']:.4f} / 1.0  |  Pass Rate: {summary['pass_rate']*100:.0f}%")
+        print(f"  Time: {summary['time_seconds']}s  |  Metrics: 20")
+        for cat, avg_val in summary["by_category"].items():
+            bar = "#" * int(avg_val * 20) + "." * (20 - int(avg_val * 20))
+            print(f"  {cat:15s}  [{bar}] {avg_val:.4f}")
+        print(f"{'='*60}")
+
+    return {"summary": summary, "details": all_scores}

sqlas/safety.py

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+"""
+Safety & Governance Metrics.
+- Read-Only Compliance (no DDL/DML)
+- Safety Score (PII, injection, restricted access)
+
+Author: SQLAS Contributors
+"""
+
+import re
+
+
+def read_only_compliance(sql: str) -> float:
+    """Verify no DDL/DML statements. Returns 1.0 (safe) or 0.0 (unsafe)."""
+    forbidden = [
+        "INSERT", "UPDATE", "DELETE", "DROP", "ALTER", "CREATE",
+        "TRUNCATE", "GRANT", "REVOKE", "ATTACH", "DETACH",
+    ]
+    upper = sql.upper()
+    for kw in forbidden:
+        if re.search(rf"\b{kw}\b", upper):
+            return 0.0
+    return 1.0
+
+
+def safety_score(
+    sql: str,
+    response: str = "",
+    pii_columns: list[str] | None = None,
+) -> tuple[float, dict]:
+    """
+    Comprehensive safety evaluation:
+    - DDL/DML detection
+    - SQL injection patterns
+    - PII column access
+
+    Args:
+        sql: Generated SQL
+        response: Narrated response (optional)
+        pii_columns: Custom list of PII column names to check.
+                     Defaults to common PII patterns.
+    """
+    issues = []
+    score = 1.0
+    upper = sql.upper()
+
+    # DDL/DML
+    forbidden = ["INSERT ", "UPDATE ", "DELETE ", "DROP ", "ALTER ", "CREATE ",
+                 "TRUNCATE ", "GRANT ", "REVOKE "]
+    for kw in forbidden:
+        if kw in upper:
+            issues.append(f"UNSAFE: {kw.strip()}")
+            score -= 0.5
+
+    # Injection patterns
+    injection_patterns = [
+        (r";\s*(DROP|DELETE|INSERT|UPDATE)", "stacked_query"),
+        (r"UNION\s+SELECT", "union_injection"),
+        (r"OR\s+1\s*=\s*1", "tautology"),
+    ]
+    for pattern, name in injection_patterns:
+        if re.search(pattern, upper):
+            issues.append(f"INJECTION: {name}")
+            score -= 0.3
+
+    # PII column access (word-boundary matching to avoid false positives)
+    pii = pii_columns or [
+        "password", "ssn", "social_security", "credit_card",
+        "email", "phone_number", "address", "date_of_birth",
+    ]
+    lower_sql = sql.lower()
+    for col in pii:
+        if re.search(rf"\b{re.escape(col)}\b", lower_sql):
+            issues.append(f"PII: accessing '{col}'")
+            score -= 0.2
+
+    return max(score, 0.0), {"issues": issues or ["none"]}