singlestoredb 1.16.1__py3-none-any.whl

singlestoredb/mysql/__init__.py

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+"""
+PyMySQL: A pure-Python MySQL client library.
+
+Copyright (c) 2010-2016 PyMySQL contributors
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.
+"""
+import sys
+from typing import Any
+from typing import FrozenSet
+
+from .constants import FIELD_TYPE
+from .err import DatabaseError
+from .err import DataError
+from .err import Error
+from .err import IntegrityError
+from .err import InterfaceError
+from .err import InternalError
+from .err import MySQLError
+from .err import NotSupportedError
+from .err import OperationalError
+from .err import ProgrammingError
+from .err import Warning
+from .times import Date
+from .times import DateFromTicks
+from .times import Time
+from .times import TimeFromTicks
+from .times import Timestamp
+from .times import TimestampFromTicks
+
+
+threadsafety = 1
+apilevel = '2.0'
+paramstyle = 'pyformat'
+
+from . import connection  # noqa: E402
+
+
+class DBAPISet(FrozenSet[Any]):
+
+    def __ne__(self, other: Any) -> bool:
+        if isinstance(other, set):
+            return frozenset.__ne__(self, other)
+        else:
+            return other not in self
+
+    def __eq__(self, other: Any) -> bool:
+        if isinstance(other, frozenset):
+            return frozenset.__eq__(self, other)
+        else:
+            return other in self
+
+    def __hash__(self) -> int:
+        return frozenset.__hash__(self)
+
+
+STRING = DBAPISet([FIELD_TYPE.ENUM, FIELD_TYPE.STRING, FIELD_TYPE.VAR_STRING])
+BINARY = DBAPISet(
+    [
+        FIELD_TYPE.BLOB,
+        FIELD_TYPE.LONG_BLOB,
+        FIELD_TYPE.MEDIUM_BLOB,
+        FIELD_TYPE.TINY_BLOB,
+    ],
+)
+NUMBER = DBAPISet(
+    [
+        FIELD_TYPE.DECIMAL,
+        FIELD_TYPE.DOUBLE,
+        FIELD_TYPE.FLOAT,
+        FIELD_TYPE.INT24,
+        FIELD_TYPE.LONG,
+        FIELD_TYPE.LONGLONG,
+        FIELD_TYPE.TINY,
+        FIELD_TYPE.YEAR,
+    ],
+)
+DATE = DBAPISet([FIELD_TYPE.DATE, FIELD_TYPE.NEWDATE])
+TIME = DBAPISet([FIELD_TYPE.TIME])
+TIMESTAMP = DBAPISet([FIELD_TYPE.TIMESTAMP, FIELD_TYPE.DATETIME])
+DATETIME = TIMESTAMP
+ROWID = DBAPISet()
+
+
+def Binary(x: Any) -> bytes:
+    """Return x as a binary type."""
+    return bytes(x)
+
+
+Connect = connect = Connection = connection.Connection  # type: ignore
+
+
+def get_client_info() -> str:  # for MySQLdb compatibility
+    from .. import __version__
+    return __version__
+
+
+# we include a doctored version_info here for MySQLdb compatibility
+version_info = (1, 4, 0, 'final', 0)
+
+NULL = 'NULL'
+
+__version__ = get_client_info()
+
+
+def thread_safe() -> bool:
+    return True  # match MySQLdb.thread_safe()
+
+
+def install_as_MySQLdb() -> None:
+    """
+    After this function is called, any application that imports MySQLdb or
+    _mysql will unwittingly actually use pymysql.
+    """
+    sys.modules['MySQLdb'] = sys.modules['_mysql'] = sys.modules['pymysql']
+
+
+__all__ = [
+    'BINARY',
+    'Binary',
+    'Connect',
+    'Connection',
+    'DATE',
+    'Date',
+    'Time',
+    'Timestamp',
+    'DateFromTicks',
+    'TimeFromTicks',
+    'TimestampFromTicks',
+    'DataError',
+    'DatabaseError',
+    'Error',
+    'FIELD_TYPE',
+    'IntegrityError',
+    'InterfaceError',
+    'InternalError',
+    'MySQLError',
+    'NULL',
+    'NUMBER',
+    'NotSupportedError',
+    'DBAPISet',
+    'OperationalError',
+    'ProgrammingError',
+    'ROWID',
+    'STRING',
+    'TIME',
+    'TIMESTAMP',
+    'Warning',
+    'apilevel',
+    'connect',
+    'connection',
+    'constants',
+    'converters',
+    'cursors',
+    'get_client_info',
+    'paramstyle',
+    'threadsafety',
+    'version_info',
+    'install_as_MySQLdb',
+    '__version__',
+]

singlestoredb/mysql/_auth.py

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+# type: ignore
+"""
+Implements auth methods
+"""
+from .err import OperationalError
+
+try:
+    from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
+    from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import serialization, hashes
+    from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import padding
+
+    _have_cryptography = True
+except ImportError:
+    _have_cryptography = False
+
+from functools import partial
+import hashlib
+
+from ..config import get_option
+
+
+DEBUG = get_option('debug.connection')
+SCRAMBLE_LENGTH = 20
+sha1_new = partial(hashlib.new, 'sha1')
+
+
+# mysql_native_password
+# https://dev.mysql.com/doc/internals/en/secure-password-authentication.html#packet-Authentication::Native41
+
+
+def scramble_native_password(password, message):
+    """Scramble used for mysql_native_password."""
+    if not password:
+        return b''
+
+    stage1 = sha1_new(password).digest()
+    stage2 = sha1_new(stage1).digest()
+    s = sha1_new()
+    s.update(message[:SCRAMBLE_LENGTH])
+    s.update(stage2)
+    result = s.digest()
+    return _my_crypt(result, stage1)
+
+
+def _my_crypt(message1, message2):
+    result = bytearray(message1)
+
+    for i in range(len(result)):
+        result[i] ^= message2[i]
+
+    return bytes(result)
+
+
+# MariaDB's client_ed25519-plugin
+# https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/connection/#client_ed25519-plugin
+
+_nacl_bindings = False
+
+
+def _init_nacl():
+    global _nacl_bindings
+    try:
+        from nacl import bindings
+
+        _nacl_bindings = bindings
+    except ImportError:
+        raise RuntimeError(
+            "'pynacl' package is required for ed25519_password auth method",
+        )
+
+
+def _scalar_clamp(s32):
+    ba = bytearray(s32)
+    ba0 = bytes(bytearray([ba[0] & 248]))
+    ba31 = bytes(bytearray([(ba[31] & 127) | 64]))
+    return ba0 + bytes(s32[1:31]) + ba31
+
+
+def ed25519_password(password, scramble):
+    """
+    Sign a random scramble with elliptic curve Ed25519.
+
+    Secret and public key are derived from password.
+
+    """
+    # variable names based on rfc8032 section-5.1.6
+    #
+    if not _nacl_bindings:
+        _init_nacl()
+
+    # h = SHA512(password)
+    h = hashlib.sha512(password).digest()
+
+    # s = prune(first_half(h))
+    s = _scalar_clamp(h[:32])
+
+    # r = SHA512(second_half(h) || M)
+    r = hashlib.sha512(h[32:] + scramble).digest()
+
+    # R = encoded point [r]B
+    r = _nacl_bindings.crypto_core_ed25519_scalar_reduce(r)
+    R = _nacl_bindings.crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_base_noclamp(r)
+
+    # A = encoded point [s]B
+    A = _nacl_bindings.crypto_scalarmult_ed25519_base_noclamp(s)
+
+    # k = SHA512(R || A || M)
+    k = hashlib.sha512(R + A + scramble).digest()
+
+    # S = (k * s + r) mod L
+    k = _nacl_bindings.crypto_core_ed25519_scalar_reduce(k)
+    ks = _nacl_bindings.crypto_core_ed25519_scalar_mul(k, s)
+    S = _nacl_bindings.crypto_core_ed25519_scalar_add(ks, r)
+
+    # signature = R || S
+    return R + S
+
+
+# sha256_password
+
+
+def _roundtrip(conn, send_data):
+    conn.write_packet(send_data)
+    pkt = conn._read_packet()
+    pkt.check_error()
+    return pkt
+
+
+def _xor_password(password, salt):
+    # Trailing NUL character will be added in Auth Switch Request.
+    # See https://github.com/mysql/mysql-server/blob/
+    #       7d10c82196c8e45554f27c00681474a9fb86d137/sql/auth/sha2_password.cc#L939-L945
+    salt = salt[:SCRAMBLE_LENGTH]
+    password_bytes = bytearray(password)
+    # salt = bytearray(salt)  # for PY2 compat.
+    salt_len = len(salt)
+    for i in range(len(password_bytes)):
+        password_bytes[i] ^= salt[i % salt_len]
+    return bytes(password_bytes)
+
+
+def sha2_rsa_encrypt(password, salt, public_key):
+    """
+    Encrypt password with salt and public_key.
+
+    Used for sha256_password and caching_sha2_password.
+
+    """
+    if not _have_cryptography:
+        raise RuntimeError(
+            "'cryptography' package is required for sha256_password or "
+            'caching_sha2_password auth methods',
+        )
+    message = _xor_password(password + b'\0', salt)
+    rsa_key = serialization.load_pem_public_key(public_key, default_backend())
+    return rsa_key.encrypt(
+        message,
+        padding.OAEP(
+            mgf=padding.MGF1(algorithm=hashes.SHA1()),
+            algorithm=hashes.SHA1(),
+            label=None,
+        ),
+    )
+
+
+def sha256_password_auth(conn, pkt):
+    if conn._secure:
+        if DEBUG:
+            print('sha256: Sending plain password')
+        data = conn.password + b'\0'
+        return _roundtrip(conn, data)
+
+    if pkt.is_auth_switch_request():
+        conn.salt = pkt.read_all()
+        if not conn.server_public_key and conn.password:
+            # Request server public key
+            if DEBUG:
+                print('sha256: Requesting server public key')
+            pkt = _roundtrip(conn, b'\1')
+
+    if pkt.is_extra_auth_data():
+        conn.server_public_key = pkt._data[1:]
+        if DEBUG:
+            print('Received public key:\n', conn.server_public_key.decode('ascii'))
+
+    if conn.password:
+        if not conn.server_public_key:
+            raise OperationalError("Couldn't receive server's public key")
+
+        data = sha2_rsa_encrypt(conn.password, conn.salt, conn.server_public_key)
+    else:
+        data = b''
+
+    return _roundtrip(conn, data)
+
+
+def scramble_caching_sha2(password, nonce):
+    # (bytes, bytes) -> bytes
+    """
+    Scramble algorithm used in cached_sha2_password fast path.
+
+    XOR(SHA256(password), SHA256(SHA256(SHA256(password)), nonce))
+
+    """
+    if not password:
+        return b''
+
+    p1 = hashlib.sha256(password).digest()
+    p2 = hashlib.sha256(p1).digest()
+    p3 = hashlib.sha256(p2 + nonce).digest()
+
+    res = bytearray(p1)
+    for i in range(len(p3)):
+        res[i] ^= p3[i]
+
+    return bytes(res)
+
+
+def caching_sha2_password_auth(conn, pkt):
+    # No password fast path
+    if not conn.password:
+        return _roundtrip(conn, b'')
+
+    if pkt.is_auth_switch_request():
+        # Try from fast auth
+        if DEBUG:
+            print('caching sha2: Trying fast path')
+        conn.salt = pkt.read_all()
+        scrambled = scramble_caching_sha2(conn.password, conn.salt)
+        pkt = _roundtrip(conn, scrambled)
+    # else: fast auth is tried in initial handshake
+
+    if not pkt.is_extra_auth_data():
+        raise OperationalError(
+            'caching sha2: Unknown packet for fast auth: %s' % pkt._data[:1],
+        )
+
+    # magic numbers:
+    # 2 - request public key
+    # 3 - fast auth succeeded
+    # 4 - need full auth
+
+    pkt.advance(1)
+    n = pkt.read_uint8()
+
+    if n == 3:
+        if DEBUG:
+            print('caching sha2: succeeded by fast path.')
+        pkt = conn._read_packet()
+        pkt.check_error()  # pkt must be OK packet
+        return pkt
+
+    if n != 4:
+        raise OperationalError('caching sha2: Unknwon result for fast auth: %s' % n)
+
+    if DEBUG:
+        print('caching sha2: Trying full auth...')
+
+    if conn._secure:
+        if DEBUG:
+            print('caching sha2: Sending plain password via secure connection')
+        return _roundtrip(conn, conn.password + b'\0')
+
+    if not conn.server_public_key:
+        pkt = _roundtrip(conn, b'\x02')  # Request public key
+        if not pkt.is_extra_auth_data():
+            raise OperationalError(
+                'caching sha2: Unknown packet for public key: %s' % pkt._data[:1],
+            )
+
+        conn.server_public_key = pkt._data[1:]
+        if DEBUG:
+            print(conn.server_public_key.decode('ascii'))
+
+    data = sha2_rsa_encrypt(conn.password, conn.salt, conn.server_public_key)
+    pkt = _roundtrip(conn, data)
+
+
+def gssapi_auth(data):
+    try:
+        import gssapi.raw
+    except ImportError:
+        raise ImportError(
+            'The `gssapi` package must be '
+            'installed for Kerberos authentication',
+        )
+
+    ctx = None
+    try:
+        ctx = gssapi.raw.init_sec_context(
+            gssapi.raw.import_name(data, gssapi.raw.NameType.user),
+            flags=[0], lifetime=0,
+        )
+        return ctx.token
+
+    finally:
+        if ctx is not None:
+            gssapi.raw.delete_sec_context(ctx.context)

singlestoredb/mysql/charset.py

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+from typing import Dict
+from typing import Optional
+
+MBLENGTH = {8: 1, 33: 3, 88: 2, 91: 2}
+
+
+class Charset:
+
+    def __init__(self, id: int, name: str, collation: str, is_default: str):
+        self.id, self.name, self.collation = id, name, collation
+        self.is_default = is_default == 'Yes'
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        return 'Charset(id=%s, name=%r, collation=%r)' % (
+            self.id,
+            self.name,
+            self.collation,
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def encoding(self) -> str:
+        name = self.name
+        if name in ('utf8mb4', 'utf8mb3'):
+            return 'utf8'
+        if name == 'latin1':
+            return 'cp1252'
+        if name == 'koi8r':
+            return 'koi8_r'
+        if name == 'koi8u':
+            return 'koi8_u'
+        return name
+
+    @property
+    def is_binary(self) -> bool:
+        return self.id == 63
+
+
+class Charsets:
+
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        self._by_id: Dict[int, Charset] = {}
+        self._by_name: Dict[str, Charset] = {}
+
+    def add(self, c: Charset) -> None:
+        self._by_id[c.id] = c
+        if c.is_default:
+            self._by_name[c.name] = c
+
+    def by_id(self, id: int) -> Charset:
+        return self._by_id[id]
+
+    def by_name(self, name: str) -> Optional[Charset]:
+        return self._by_name.get(name.lower())
+
+
+_charsets = Charsets()
+
+# Generated with:
+#
+# mysql -N -s -e "select id, character_set_name, collation_name, is_default
+# from information_schema.collations order by id;" | python -c "import sys
+# for l in sys.stdin.readlines():
+#         id, name, collation, is_default  = l.split(chr(9))
+#         print '_charsets.add(Charset(%s, \'%s\', \'%s\', \'%s\'))' \
+#                 % (id, name, collation, is_default.strip())
+# "
+#
+#
+_charsets.add(Charset(1, 'big5', 'big5_chinese_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(2, 'latin2', 'latin2_czech_cs', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(3, 'dec8', 'dec8_swedish_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(4, 'cp850', 'cp850_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(5, 'latin1', 'latin1_german1_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(6, 'hp8', 'hp8_english_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(7, 'koi8r', 'koi8r_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(8, 'latin1', 'latin1_swedish_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(9, 'latin2', 'latin2_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(10, 'swe7', 'swe7_swedish_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(11, 'ascii', 'ascii_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(12, 'ujis', 'ujis_japanese_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(13, 'sjis', 'sjis_japanese_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(14, 'cp1251', 'cp1251_bulgarian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(15, 'latin1', 'latin1_danish_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(16, 'hebrew', 'hebrew_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(18, 'tis620', 'tis620_thai_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(19, 'euckr', 'euckr_korean_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(20, 'latin7', 'latin7_estonian_cs', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(21, 'latin2', 'latin2_hungarian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(22, 'koi8u', 'koi8u_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(23, 'cp1251', 'cp1251_ukrainian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(24, 'gb2312', 'gb2312_chinese_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(25, 'greek', 'greek_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(26, 'cp1250', 'cp1250_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(27, 'latin2', 'latin2_croatian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(28, 'gbk', 'gbk_chinese_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(29, 'cp1257', 'cp1257_lithuanian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(30, 'latin5', 'latin5_turkish_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(31, 'latin1', 'latin1_german2_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(32, 'armscii8', 'armscii8_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(33, 'utf8', 'utf8_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(34, 'cp1250', 'cp1250_czech_cs', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(36, 'cp866', 'cp866_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(37, 'keybcs2', 'keybcs2_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(38, 'macce', 'macce_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(39, 'macroman', 'macroman_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(40, 'cp852', 'cp852_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(41, 'latin7', 'latin7_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(42, 'latin7', 'latin7_general_cs', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(43, 'macce', 'macce_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(44, 'cp1250', 'cp1250_croatian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(45, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(46, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(47, 'latin1', 'latin1_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(48, 'latin1', 'latin1_general_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(49, 'latin1', 'latin1_general_cs', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(50, 'cp1251', 'cp1251_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(51, 'cp1251', 'cp1251_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(52, 'cp1251', 'cp1251_general_cs', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(53, 'macroman', 'macroman_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(57, 'cp1256', 'cp1256_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(58, 'cp1257', 'cp1257_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(59, 'cp1257', 'cp1257_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(63, 'binary', 'binary', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(64, 'armscii8', 'armscii8_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(65, 'ascii', 'ascii_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(66, 'cp1250', 'cp1250_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(67, 'cp1256', 'cp1256_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(68, 'cp866', 'cp866_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(69, 'dec8', 'dec8_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(70, 'greek', 'greek_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(71, 'hebrew', 'hebrew_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(72, 'hp8', 'hp8_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(73, 'keybcs2', 'keybcs2_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(74, 'koi8r', 'koi8r_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(75, 'koi8u', 'koi8u_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(76, 'utf8', 'utf8_tolower_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(77, 'latin2', 'latin2_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(78, 'latin5', 'latin5_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(79, 'latin7', 'latin7_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(80, 'cp850', 'cp850_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(81, 'cp852', 'cp852_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(82, 'swe7', 'swe7_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(83, 'utf8', 'utf8_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(84, 'big5', 'big5_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(85, 'euckr', 'euckr_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(86, 'gb2312', 'gb2312_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(87, 'gbk', 'gbk_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(88, 'sjis', 'sjis_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(89, 'tis620', 'tis620_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(91, 'ujis', 'ujis_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(92, 'geostd8', 'geostd8_general_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(93, 'geostd8', 'geostd8_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(94, 'latin1', 'latin1_spanish_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(95, 'cp932', 'cp932_japanese_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(96, 'cp932', 'cp932_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(97, 'eucjpms', 'eucjpms_japanese_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(98, 'eucjpms', 'eucjpms_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(99, 'cp1250', 'cp1250_polish_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(192, 'utf8', 'utf8_unicode_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(193, 'utf8', 'utf8_icelandic_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(194, 'utf8', 'utf8_latvian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(195, 'utf8', 'utf8_romanian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(196, 'utf8', 'utf8_slovenian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(197, 'utf8', 'utf8_polish_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(198, 'utf8', 'utf8_estonian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(199, 'utf8', 'utf8_spanish_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(200, 'utf8', 'utf8_swedish_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(201, 'utf8', 'utf8_turkish_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(202, 'utf8', 'utf8_czech_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(203, 'utf8', 'utf8_danish_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(204, 'utf8', 'utf8_lithuanian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(205, 'utf8', 'utf8_slovak_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(206, 'utf8', 'utf8_spanish2_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(207, 'utf8', 'utf8_roman_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(208, 'utf8', 'utf8_persian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(209, 'utf8', 'utf8_esperanto_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(210, 'utf8', 'utf8_hungarian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(211, 'utf8', 'utf8_sinhala_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(212, 'utf8', 'utf8_german2_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(213, 'utf8', 'utf8_croatian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(214, 'utf8', 'utf8_unicode_520_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(215, 'utf8', 'utf8_vietnamese_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(223, 'utf8', 'utf8_general_mysql500_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(224, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(225, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_icelandic_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(226, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_latvian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(227, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_romanian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(228, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_slovenian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(229, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_polish_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(230, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_estonian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(231, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_spanish_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(232, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_swedish_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(233, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_turkish_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(234, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_czech_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(235, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_danish_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(236, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_lithuanian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(237, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_slovak_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(238, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_spanish2_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(239, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_roman_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(240, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_persian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(241, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_esperanto_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(242, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_hungarian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(243, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_sinhala_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(244, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_german2_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(245, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_croatian_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(246, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_unicode_520_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(247, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_vietnamese_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(248, 'gb18030', 'gb18030_chinese_ci', 'Yes'))
+_charsets.add(Charset(249, 'gb18030', 'gb18030_bin', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(250, 'gb18030', 'gb18030_unicode_520_ci', ''))
+_charsets.add(Charset(255, 'utf8mb4', 'utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci', ''))
+
+charset_by_name = _charsets.by_name
+charset_by_id = _charsets.by_id