refrax 0.0.2__py3-none-any.whl

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refrax/__init__.py ADDED
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+ from importlib.metadata import version as _version, PackageNotFoundError
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+
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+ try:
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+ __version__ = _version(__name__)
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+ except PackageNotFoundError:
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+ pass
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+
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+ from refrax.lens import Lens as Lens
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+ from refrax.traversal import Traversal as Traversal
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+ from refrax.mixin import OpticsMixin as OpticsMixin
refrax/custom_types.py ADDED
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+ from typing import TypeVar, Literal, Any
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+
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+ TRoot = TypeVar("TRoot")
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+ PathOp = Literal["attr", "item"]
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+ PathStep = tuple[PathOp, Any]
refrax/lens.py ADDED
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+ from typing import Any, Callable, Generic, cast
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+
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+ import equinox as eqx
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+
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+ from refrax.custom_types import TRoot, PathOp, PathStep
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+ from refrax.traversal import Traversal
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+
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+
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+ class Lens(Generic[TRoot]):
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+ """A fluent interface for mutating immutable Equinox PyTrees.
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+
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+ Uses `eqx.tree_at` under the hood to functionally swap leaves in the PyTree,
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+ making it completely safe for use inside JAX JIT/vmap boundaries.
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+
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+ Args:
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+ tree (TRoot): The root immutable object to be mutated.
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+ path (list[PathStep] | None): The current traversal path from the root, by default None.
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+ """
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+ _tree: TRoot
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+ _path: list[PathStep]
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+
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+ def __init__(self, tree: TRoot, path: list[PathStep] | None = None) -> None:
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+ self._tree = tree
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+ self._path = path if path is not None else []
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+
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+ def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> "Lens[TRoot]":
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+ """Focuses the lens on a named attribute.
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+
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+ Args:
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+ name (str): The name of the attribute.
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ Lens[TRoot]: A new Lens focused on the specified attribute.
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+ """
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+ if name.startswith('__') and name.endswith('__'):
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+ raise AttributeError(f"'{type(self).__name__}' object has no attribute '{name}'")
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+ return Lens(self._tree, self._path + [("attr", name)])
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+
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+ def __getitem__(self, key: Any) -> "Lens[TRoot]":
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+ """Focuses the lens on a collection item, dictionary key, or attribute.
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+
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+ If the key is a string, it is treated as an attribute access
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+ (equivalent to `getattr`). Otherwise, it is treated as an item access.
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+
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+ Args:
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+ key (Any): The index, key, or attribute name.
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ Lens[TRoot]: A new Lens focused on the specified item or attribute.
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+ """
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+ op: PathOp = "attr" if isinstance(key, str) else "item"
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+ return Lens(self._tree, self._path + [(op, key)])
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+
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+ # --- The Bridge to Traversal ---
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+
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+ def select(self, *names: str) -> Traversal[TRoot]:
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+ """Branches the Lens into a Traversal targeting multiple attributes.
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+
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+ Args:
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+ *names (str): A variable number of attribute names to target.
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ Traversal[TRoot]: A Traversal object focused on the specified attributes.
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+
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+ Examples:
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+ >>> new_model = model.at.select('source_a', 'source_b').set(new_val)
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+ """
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+ sub_paths: list[list[PathStep]] = [[("attr", name)] for name in names]
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+ return Traversal(self._tree, self._path, sub_paths)
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+
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+ def each(self) -> Traversal[TRoot]:
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+ """Transforms a focus on a collection into a Traversal of its elements.
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ Traversal[TRoot]: A Traversal object focused on every item in the target collection.
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+
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+ Raises:
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+ TypeError: If the current focus is not a dictionary, list, or tuple.
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+
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+ Examples:
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+ >>> new_model = model.at.sources.each().apply(lambda x: x * 2)
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+ """
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+ target = self.get()
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+ sub_paths: list[list[PathStep]] = []
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+
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+ if isinstance(target, dict):
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+ sub_paths = [[("item", key)] for key in target.keys()]
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+ elif isinstance(target, (list, tuple)):
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+ sub_paths = [[("item", i)] for i in range(len(target))]
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+ else:
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+ raise TypeError(f"Cannot iterate over {type(target).__name__} with .each()")
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+
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+ return Traversal(self._tree, self._path, sub_paths)
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+
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+ def filter(self, predicate: Callable[[Any], bool]) -> Traversal[TRoot]:
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+ """Traverses all attributes of the current focus that match a condition.
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+
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+ Args:
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+ predicate (Callable[[Any], bool]): A function that takes an attribute value
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+ and returns True if it should be included in the Traversal.
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ Traversal[TRoot]: A Traversal object focused on all matching attributes.
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+
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+ Examples:
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+ >>> is_active = lambda s: getattr(s, 'is_active', False)
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+ >>> new_model = model.at.filter(is_active).apply(freeze)
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+ """
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+ target = self.get()
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+ sub_paths: list[list[PathStep]] = []
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+
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+ for attr_name in dir(target):
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+ if not attr_name.startswith('_'):
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+ try:
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+ val = getattr(target, attr_name)
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+ if predicate(val):
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+ sub_paths.append([("attr", attr_name)])
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+ except Exception:
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+ pass # Skip properties that error on read
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+
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+ return Traversal(self._tree, self._path, sub_paths)
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+
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+ # --- Core Retrieval & eqx.tree_at Logic ---
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+
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+ def _get_target_from(self, tree: Any) -> Any:
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+ """Traverses the recorded path from a specified tree to return the target node.
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+
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+ This is designed to be passed cleanly into `eqx.tree_at`.
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+
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+ Args:
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+ tree (Any): The tree to traverse.
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ Any: The resolved target node.
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+ """
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+ curr: Any = tree
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+ for op_type, val in self._path:
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+ if op_type == "attr":
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+ curr = getattr(curr, cast(str, val))
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+ elif op_type == "item":
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+ curr = curr[val]
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+ return curr
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+
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+ def get(self) -> Any:
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+ """Extracts the currently focused value.
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ Any: The value at the end of the Lens path.
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+ """
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+ return self._get_target_from(self._tree)
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+
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+ def set(self, value: Any) -> TRoot:
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+ """Sets the focused target to a specific value.
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+
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+ Args:
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+ value (Any): The new value to assign.
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ TRoot: A new instance of the root tree with the updated value.
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+ """
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+ if not self._path:
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+ return cast(TRoot, value)
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+
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+ return eqx.tree_at(self._get_target_from, self._tree, replace=value)
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+
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+ def apply(self, func: Callable[[Any], Any]) -> TRoot:
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+ """Applies a transformation function to the focused target.
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+
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+ Args:
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+ func (Callable[[Any], Any]): The function to transform the current value.
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ TRoot: A new instance of the root tree with the updated value.
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+ """
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+ if not self._path:
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+ return cast(TRoot, func(self._tree))
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+
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+ return eqx.tree_at(self._get_target_from, self._tree, replace_fn=func)
refrax/mixin.py ADDED
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+ from typing import Self
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+ from refrax.lens import Lens
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+
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+ class OpticsMixin:
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+ """
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+ Adds an `.at` property to your class which returns `refrax.Lens` on `self`.
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+ """
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+ @property
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+ def at(self) -> Lens[Self]:
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+ return Lens(self)
refrax/traversal.py ADDED
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+ from typing import Generic, Any, Callable, cast
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+
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+ import equinox as eqx
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+
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+ from refrax.custom_types import TRoot, PathStep, PathOp
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+
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+
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+ class Traversal(Generic[TRoot]):
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+ """Represents a multi-target focus within an immutable PyTree.
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+
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+ Applies mutations across all targets simultaneously using `eqx.tree_at`,
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+ making it fully compatible with JAX JIT compilation and tracing.
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+
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+ Args:
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+ tree (TRoot): The root immutable object (e.g., Equinox module or dataclass).
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+ base_path (list[PathStep]): The shared path from the root to the divergence point.
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+ sub_paths (list[list[PathStep]]): A list of diverging paths, one for each targeted element.
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+ """
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+ def __init__(self, tree: TRoot, base_path: list[PathStep], sub_paths: list[list[PathStep]]) -> None:
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+ self._tree = tree
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+ self._base_path = base_path
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+ self._sub_paths = sub_paths
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+
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+ def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> "Traversal[TRoot]":
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+ """Broadens the traversal by appending an attribute access to every currently focused target.
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+
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+ Args:
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+ name (str): The name of the attribute to access on all targets.
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ Traversal[TRoot]: A new Traversal focused one level deeper.
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+ """
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+ new_sub_paths = [path + [("attr", name)] for path in self._sub_paths]
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+ return Traversal(self._tree, self._base_path, new_sub_paths)
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+
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+ def __getitem__(self, key: Any) -> "Traversal[TRoot]":
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+ """Broadens the traversal by appending an item/index access to every currently focused target.
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+
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+ Strings are treated as attributes.
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+
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+ Args:
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+ key (Any): The index, dictionary key, or attribute string to access.
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ Traversal[TRoot]: A new Traversal focused one level deeper.
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+ """
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+ op: PathOp = "attr" if isinstance(key, str) else "item"
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+ new_sub_paths = [path + [(op, key)] for path in self._sub_paths]
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+ return Traversal(self._tree, self._base_path, new_sub_paths)
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+
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+ def _get_targets_from(self, tree: Any) -> tuple[Any, ...]:
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+ """Internal generator for eqx.tree_at.
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+
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+ Dynamically walks the paths to return all target nodes from a given root tree
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+ (or Equinox tracer).
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+
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+ Args:
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+ tree (Any): The root tree or Equinox tracer to walk.
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ tuple[Any, ...]: A tuple of all resolved target nodes.
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+ """
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+ targets = []
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+ for path in self._sub_paths:
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+ curr = tree
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+ for op, val in self._base_path + path:
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+ if op == "attr":
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+ curr = getattr(curr, cast(str, val))
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+ elif op == "item":
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+ curr = curr[val]
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+ targets.append(curr)
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+ return tuple(targets)
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+
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+ def apply(self, func: Callable[[Any], Any]) -> TRoot:
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+ """Applies a function to all selected targets simultaneously.
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+
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+ Args:
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+ func (Callable[[Any], Any]): The transformation function to apply to each target.
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ TRoot: A new instance of the root tree with all targets updated.
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+ """
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+ if not self._sub_paths:
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+ return self._tree
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+
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+ return eqx.tree_at(self._get_targets_from, self._tree, replace_fn=func)
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+
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+ def set(self, value: Any) -> TRoot:
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+ """Sets all selected targets to a specific value.
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+
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+ Args:
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+ value (Any): The new value to assign to all targets.
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ TRoot: A new instance of the root tree with the updated values.
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+ """
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+ if not self._sub_paths:
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+ return self._tree
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+
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+ # eqx.tree_at requires the replacements tuple to match the length of the targets tuple
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+ replacements = tuple(value for _ in self._sub_paths)
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+ return eqx.tree_at(self._get_targets_from, self._tree, replace=replacements)
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+
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+ def get(self) -> list[Any]:
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+ """Extracts all focused values.
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ list[Any]: A list containing the values of all currently focused targets.
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+ """
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+ return list(self._get_targets_from(self._tree))
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+
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+ def filter(self, predicate: Callable[[Any], bool]) -> "Traversal[TRoot]":
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+ """Filters the currently focused targets, keeping only those that match the condition.
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+
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+ Args:
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+ predicate (Callable[[Any], bool]): A function that returns True to keep a target,
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+ or False to drop it.
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+
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+ Returns:
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+ Traversal[TRoot]: A new Traversal focused only on the targets that passed the filter.
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+ """
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+ from refrax.lens import Lens
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+
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+ filtered_paths = []
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+ for path in self._sub_paths:
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+ target_val = Lens(self._tree, self._base_path + path).get()
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+ if predicate(target_val):
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+ filtered_paths.append(path)
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+
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+ return Traversal(self._tree, self._base_path, filtered_paths)
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+ Metadata-Version: 2.4
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+ Name: refrax
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+ Version: 0.0.2
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+ Summary: Chainable optics for JAX PyTrees
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+ Author-email: Gary Allen <gvcallen@gmail.com>
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+ Project-URL: homepage, https://github.com/gvcallen/refrax
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+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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+ License-File: LICENSE
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+ Requires-Dist: equinox
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+ Provides-Extra: docs
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+ Requires-Dist: mkdocs; extra == "docs"
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+ Requires-Dist: mkdocs-material; extra == "docs"
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+ Requires-Dist: mkdocs-macros-plugin; extra == "docs"
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+ Requires-Dist: mkdocs-include-markdown-plugin; extra == "docs"
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+ Requires-Dist: mkdocstrings[python]; extra == "docs"
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+ Provides-Extra: test
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+ Requires-Dist: pytest; extra == "test"
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+ Requires-Dist: pytest-codeblocks; extra == "test"
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+ Dynamic: license-file
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+
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+ # Refrax
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+
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+ **Refrax** is a tiny library implementing the *optics* functional pattern for [JAX](https://github.com/jax-ml/jax) PyTrees.
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
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+ Refrax can be installed using pip:
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+
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+ ``
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+ pip install refrax
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+ ``
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+
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+ ## Quick example
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+
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+ This example demonstrates the Mixin approach on an [Equinox](https://github.com/patrick-kidger/equinox) module, which adds `.at` to your class and simply returns `refrax.Lens(self)`.
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+
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+ We define a dummy model with the mixin:
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+ ```python
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+ from refrax import OpticsMixin
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+
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+ import equinox as eqx
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+ import jax
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+
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+ class Model(eqx.Module, OpticsMixin):
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+ core: eqx.nn.Linear
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+ head: eqx.nn.Linear
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+ dropout: float
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+
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+ key1, key2 = jax.random.split(jax.random.key(0))
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+ model = Model(
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+ core=eqx.nn.Linear(in_features=5, out_features=5, key=key1),
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+ head=eqx.nn.Linear(in_features=5, out_features=2, key=key2),
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+ dropout=0.5
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+ )
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+ ```
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+
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+ Then we can do updates using `.at`:
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+ ```python
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+ new_model = model.at.dropout.set(0.1)
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+ new_model = model.at.select("core", "head").bias.apply(lambda b: b + 1.0)
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+
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+ new_model.core.bias
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+ # [1. 1. 1. 1. 1.]
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+
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+ new_model.head.bias
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+ # [1. 1.]
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Documentation
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+
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+ Documentation is available [here](https://gvcallen.github.io/refrax/).
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+
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+ ## Related
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+
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+ The library uses [Equinox](https://github.com/patrick-kidger/equinox) (specifically `eqx.tree_at`) under the hood.
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
1
+ refrax/__init__.py,sha256=kkcKR6a1AkJplb2lr1IrZLu1v58ioH3HljLG8TqkOJo,295
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+ refrax/custom_types.py,sha256=w9TUKV1m-bM2hnR1gaU5DD1ZZTWK7sc4nKddTLa11Qs,129
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+ refrax/lens.py,sha256=yyo7KhzqbLY5HxfsV7YdSb6RL-58uWb9G0yhG0utL5I,6319
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+ refrax/mixin.py,sha256=3_LSCZBbhpqVCxKhU5hwa7Z5cz8JcWknGqGhdsjxNMw,240
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+ refrax/traversal.py,sha256=-fvUeVMYwIrdToq8bYtBpOr9NJ07qr2fEOSdZz01h10,4929
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+ refrax-0.0.2.dist-info/licenses/LICENSE,sha256=VcF2hrF5o8OMDSCLUt0ti6_R2WOe7XgQOjwgTllOq6c,11415
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+ refrax-0.0.2.dist-info/METADATA,sha256=tc_srZQYamzesRRdor_-splACdb8rwsY2SeGG8lKdNc,1997
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+ refrax-0.0.2.dist-info/WHEEL,sha256=aeYiig01lYGDzBgS8HxWXOg3uV61G9ijOsup-k9o1sk,91
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+ refrax-0.0.2.dist-info/top_level.txt,sha256=iOeuLHuy1zcRfX6hqksEI9qxQrMPMQ5emr79tylxuhE,7
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+ refrax-0.0.2.dist-info/RECORD,,
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+ Wheel-Version: 1.0
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+ Generator: setuptools (82.0.1)
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+ Root-Is-Purelib: true
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+ Tag: py3-none-any
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+
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