reflex 0.5.6a2__py3-none-any.whl → 0.5.7a1__py3-none-any.whl

reflex/constants/compiler.py

@@ -62,9 +62,17 @@ class CompileVars(SimpleNamespace):
     # The name of the function for converting a dict to an event.
     TO_EVENT = "Event"
     # The name of the internal on_load event.
-    ON_LOAD_INTERNAL = "on_load_internal_state.on_load_internal"
+    ON_LOAD_INTERNAL = "reflex___state____on_load_internal_state.on_load_internal"
     # The name of the internal event to update generic state vars.
-    UPDATE_VARS_INTERNAL = "update_vars_internal_state.update_vars_internal"
+    UPDATE_VARS_INTERNAL = (
+        "reflex___state____update_vars_internal_state.update_vars_internal"
+    )
+    # The name of the frontend event exception state
+    FRONTEND_EXCEPTION_STATE = "reflex___state____frontend_event_exception_state"
+    # The full name of the frontend exception state
+    FRONTEND_EXCEPTION_STATE_FULL = (
+        f"reflex___state____state.{FRONTEND_EXCEPTION_STATE}"
+    )
 
 
 class PageNames(SimpleNamespace):
@@ -124,6 +132,16 @@ class Hooks(SimpleNamespace):
                   }
                 })"""
 
+    FRONTEND_ERRORS = f"""
+    const logFrontendError = (error, info) => {{
+        if (process.env.NODE_ENV === "production") {{
+            addEvents([Event("{CompileVars.FRONTEND_EXCEPTION_STATE_FULL}.handle_frontend_exception", {{
+                stack: error.stack,
+            }})])
+        }}
+    }}
+    """
+
 
 class MemoizationDisposition(enum.Enum):
     """The conditions under which a component should be memoized."""

reflex/constants/config.py

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ class GitIgnore(SimpleNamespace):
     # The gitignore file.
     FILE = ".gitignore"
     # Files to gitignore.
-    DEFAULTS = {Dirs.WEB, "*.db", "__pycache__/", "*.py[cod]"}
+    DEFAULTS = {Dirs.WEB, "*.db", "__pycache__/", "*.py[cod]", "assets/external/"}
 
 
 class RequirementsTxt(SimpleNamespace):

reflex/event.py

@@ -509,6 +509,15 @@ def console_log(message: str | Var[str]) -> EventSpec:
     return server_side("_console", get_fn_signature(console_log), message=message)
 
 
+def back() -> EventSpec:
+    """Do a history.back on the browser.
+
+    Returns:
+        An event to go back one page.
+    """
+    return call_script("window.history.back()")
+
+
 def window_alert(message: str | Var[str]) -> EventSpec:
     """Create a window alert on the browser.
 

reflex/experimental/__init__.py

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ from reflex.components.sonner.toast import toast as toast
 
 from ..utils.console import warn
 from . import hooks as hooks
+from . import vars as vars
 from .assets import asset as asset
 from .client_state import ClientStateVar as ClientStateVar
 from .layout import layout as layout
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ _x = ExperimentalNamespace(
     asset=asset,
     client_state=ClientStateVar.create,
     hooks=hooks,
+    vars=vars,
     layout=layout,
     progress=progress,
     PropsBase=PropsBase,

reflex/experimental/vars/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+"""Experimental Immutable-Based Var System."""
+
+from .base import ImmutableVar as ImmutableVar

reflex/experimental/vars/base.py

@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+"""Collection of base classes."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import dataclasses
+import sys
+from typing import Any, Optional, Type
+
+from reflex.constants.base import REFLEX_VAR_CLOSING_TAG, REFLEX_VAR_OPENING_TAG
+from reflex.utils import serializers, types
+from reflex.utils.exceptions import VarTypeError
+from reflex.vars import Var, VarData, _decode_var, _extract_var_data, _global_vars
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass(
+    eq=False,
+    frozen=True,
+    **{"slots": True} if sys.version_info >= (3, 10) else {},
+)
+class ImmutableVar(Var):
+    """Base class for immutable vars."""
+
+    # The name of the var.
+    _var_name: str = dataclasses.field()
+
+    # The type of the var.
+    _var_type: Type = dataclasses.field(default=Any)
+
+    # Extra metadata associated with the Var
+    _var_data: Optional[VarData] = dataclasses.field(default=None)
+
+    @property
+    def _var_is_local(self) -> bool:
+        """Whether this is a local javascript variable.
+
+        Returns:
+            False
+        """
+        return False
+
+    @property
+    def _var_is_string(self) -> bool:
+        """Whether the var is a string literal.
+
+        Returns:
+            False
+        """
+        return False
+
+    @property
+    def _var_full_name_needs_state_prefix(self) -> bool:
+        """Whether the full name of the var needs a _var_state prefix.
+
+        Returns:
+            False
+        """
+        return False
+
+    def __post_init__(self):
+        """Post-initialize the var."""
+        # Decode any inline Var markup and apply it to the instance
+        _var_data, _var_name = _decode_var(self._var_name)
+        if _var_data:
+            self.__init__(
+                _var_name, self._var_type, VarData.merge(self._var_data, _var_data)
+            )
+
+    def _replace(self, merge_var_data=None, **kwargs: Any):
+        """Make a copy of this Var with updated fields.
+
+        Args:
+            merge_var_data: VarData to merge into the existing VarData.
+            **kwargs: Var fields to update.
+
+        Returns:
+            A new ImmutableVar with the updated fields overwriting the corresponding fields in this Var.
+
+        Raises:
+            TypeError: If _var_is_local, _var_is_string, or _var_full_name_needs_state_prefix is not None.
+        """
+        if kwargs.get("_var_is_local", False) is not False:
+            raise TypeError(
+                "The _var_is_local argument is not supported for ImmutableVar."
+            )
+
+        if kwargs.get("_var_is_string", False) is not False:
+            raise TypeError(
+                "The _var_is_string argument is not supported for ImmutableVar."
+            )
+
+        if kwargs.get("_var_full_name_needs_state_prefix", False) is not False:
+            raise TypeError(
+                "The _var_full_name_needs_state_prefix argument is not supported for ImmutableVar."
+            )
+
+        field_values = dict(
+            _var_name=kwargs.pop("_var_name", self._var_name),
+            _var_type=kwargs.pop("_var_type", self._var_type),
+            _var_data=VarData.merge(
+                kwargs.get("_var_data", self._var_data), merge_var_data
+            ),
+        )
+        return ImmutableVar(**field_values)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create(
+        cls,
+        value: Any,
+        _var_is_local: bool | None = None,
+        _var_is_string: bool | None = None,
+        _var_data: VarData | None = None,
+    ) -> Var | None:
+        """Create a var from a value.
+
+        Args:
+            value: The value to create the var from.
+            _var_is_local: Whether the var is local. Deprecated.
+            _var_is_string: Whether the var is a string literal. Deprecated.
+            _var_data: Additional hooks and imports associated with the Var.
+
+        Returns:
+            The var.
+
+        Raises:
+            VarTypeError: If the value is JSON-unserializable.
+            TypeError: If _var_is_local or _var_is_string is not None.
+        """
+        if _var_is_local is not None:
+            raise TypeError(
+                "The _var_is_local argument is not supported for ImmutableVar."
+            )
+
+        if _var_is_string is not None:
+            raise TypeError(
+                "The _var_is_string argument is not supported for ImmutableVar."
+            )
+
+        from reflex.utils import format
+
+        # Check for none values.
+        if value is None:
+            return None
+
+        # If the value is already a var, do nothing.
+        if isinstance(value, Var):
+            return value
+
+        # Try to pull the imports and hooks from contained values.
+        if not isinstance(value, str):
+            _var_data = VarData.merge(*_extract_var_data(value), _var_data)
+
+        # Try to serialize the value.
+        type_ = type(value)
+        if type_ in types.JSONType:
+            name = value
+        else:
+            name, _serialized_type = serializers.serialize(value, get_type=True)
+        if name is None:
+            raise VarTypeError(
+                f"No JSON serializer found for var {value} of type {type_}."
+            )
+        name = name if isinstance(name, str) else format.json_dumps(name)
+
+        return ImmutableVar(
+            _var_name=name,
+            _var_type=type_,
+            _var_data=_var_data,
+        )
+
+    @classmethod
+    def create_safe(
+        cls,
+        value: Any,
+        _var_is_local: bool | None = None,
+        _var_is_string: bool | None = None,
+        _var_data: VarData | None = None,
+    ) -> Var:
+        """Create a var from a value, asserting that it is not None.
+
+        Args:
+            value: The value to create the var from.
+            _var_is_local: Whether the var is local. Deprecated.
+            _var_is_string: Whether the var is a string literal. Deprecated.
+            _var_data: Additional hooks and imports associated with the Var.
+
+        Returns:
+            The var.
+        """
+        var = cls.create(
+            value,
+            _var_is_local=_var_is_local,
+            _var_is_string=_var_is_string,
+            _var_data=_var_data,
+        )
+        assert var is not None
+        return var
+
+    def __format__(self, format_spec: str) -> str:
+        """Format the var into a Javascript equivalent to an f-string.
+
+        Args:
+            format_spec: The format specifier (Ignored for now).
+
+        Returns:
+            The formatted var.
+        """
+        _global_vars[hash(self)] = self
+
+        # Encode the _var_data into the formatted output for tracking purposes.
+        return f"{REFLEX_VAR_OPENING_TAG}{hash(self)}{REFLEX_VAR_CLOSING_TAG}{self._var_name}"

reflex/state.py

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import copy
 import functools
 import inspect
 import os
-import traceback
 import uuid
 from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
 from collections import defaultdict
@@ -25,9 +24,12 @@ from typing import (
     Sequence,
     Set,
     Type,
+    Union,
+    cast,
 )
 
 import dill
+from sqlalchemy.orm import DeclarativeBase
 
 try:
     import pydantic.v1 as pydantic
@@ -47,7 +49,6 @@ from reflex.event import (
     EventHandler,
     EventSpec,
     fix_events,
-    window_alert,
 )
 from reflex.utils import console, format, prerequisites, types
 from reflex.utils.exceptions import ImmutableStateError, LockExpiredError
@@ -425,6 +426,21 @@ class BaseState(Base, ABC, extra=pydantic.Extra.allow):
             if isinstance(v, ComputedVar)
         ]
 
+    @classmethod
+    def _validate_module_name(cls) -> None:
+        """Check if the module name is valid.
+
+        Reflex uses ___ as state name module separator.
+
+        Raises:
+            NameError: If the module name is invalid.
+        """
+        if "___" in cls.__module__:
+            raise NameError(
+                "The module name of a State class cannot contain '___'. "
+                "Please rename the module."
+            )
+
     @classmethod
     def __init_subclass__(cls, mixin: bool = False, **kwargs):
         """Do some magic for the subclass initialization.
@@ -444,8 +460,12 @@ class BaseState(Base, ABC, extra=pydantic.Extra.allow):
         if mixin:
             return
 
+        # Validate the module name.
+        cls._validate_module_name()
+
         # Event handlers should not shadow builtin state methods.
         cls._check_overridden_methods()
+
         # Computed vars should not shadow builtin state props.
         cls._check_overriden_basevars()
 
@@ -462,20 +482,22 @@ class BaseState(Base, ABC, extra=pydantic.Extra.allow):
             cls.inherited_backend_vars = parent_state.backend_vars
 
             # Check if another substate class with the same name has already been defined.
-            if cls.__name__ in set(c.__name__ for c in parent_state.class_subclasses):
+            if cls.get_name() in set(
+                c.get_name() for c in parent_state.class_subclasses
+            ):
                 if is_testing_env():
                     # Clear existing subclass with same name when app is reloaded via
                     # utils.prerequisites.get_app(reload=True)
                     parent_state.class_subclasses = set(
                         c
                         for c in parent_state.class_subclasses
-                        if c.__name__ != cls.__name__
+                        if c.get_name() != cls.get_name()
                     )
                 else:
                     # During normal operation, subclasses cannot have the same name, even if they are
                     # defined in different modules.
                     raise StateValueError(
-                        f"The substate class '{cls.__name__}' has been defined multiple times. "
+                        f"The substate class '{cls.get_name()}' has been defined multiple times. "
                         "Shadowing substate classes is not allowed."
                     )
             # Track this new subclass in the parent state's subclasses set.
@@ -758,7 +780,8 @@ class BaseState(Base, ABC, extra=pydantic.Extra.allow):
         Returns:
             The name of the state.
         """
-        return format.to_snake_case(cls.__name__)
+        module = cls.__module__.replace(".", "___")
+        return format.to_snake_case(f"{module}___{cls.__name__}")
 
     @classmethod
     @functools.lru_cache()
@@ -1430,15 +1453,39 @@ class BaseState(Base, ABC, extra=pydantic.Extra.allow):
         # Convert valid EventHandler and EventSpec into Event
         fixed_events = fix_events(self._check_valid(handler, events), token)
 
-        # Get the delta after processing the event.
-        delta = state.get_delta()
-        state._clean()
+        try:
+            # Get the delta after processing the event.
+            delta = state.get_delta()
+            state._clean()
+
+            return StateUpdate(
+                delta=delta,
+                events=fixed_events,
+                final=final if not handler.is_background else True,
+            )
+        except Exception as ex:
+            state._clean()
+
+            app_instance = getattr(prerequisites.get_app(), constants.CompileVars.APP)
 
-        return StateUpdate(
-            delta=delta,
-            events=fixed_events,
-            final=final if not handler.is_background else True,
-        )
+            event_specs = app_instance.backend_exception_handler(ex)
+
+            if event_specs is None:
+                return StateUpdate()
+
+            event_specs_correct_type = cast(
+                Union[List[Union[EventSpec, EventHandler]], None],
+                [event_specs] if isinstance(event_specs, EventSpec) else event_specs,
+            )
+            fixed_events = fix_events(
+                event_specs_correct_type,
+                token,
+                router_data=state.router_data,
+            )
+            return StateUpdate(
+                events=fixed_events,
+                final=True,
+            )
 
     async def _process_event(
         self, handler: EventHandler, state: BaseState | StateProxy, payload: Dict
@@ -1491,12 +1538,15 @@ class BaseState(Base, ABC, extra=pydantic.Extra.allow):
 
         # If an error occurs, throw a window alert.
         except Exception as ex:
-            error = traceback.format_exc()
-            print(error)
             telemetry.send_error(ex, context="backend")
+
+            app_instance = getattr(prerequisites.get_app(), constants.CompileVars.APP)
+
+            event_specs = app_instance.backend_exception_handler(ex)
+
             yield state._as_state_update(
                 handler,
-                window_alert("An error occurred. See logs for details."),
+                event_specs,
                 final=True,
             )
 
@@ -1798,6 +1848,23 @@ class State(BaseState):
     is_hydrated: bool = False
 
 
+class FrontendEventExceptionState(State):
+    """Substate for handling frontend exceptions."""
+
+    def handle_frontend_exception(self, stack: str) -> None:
+        """Handle frontend exceptions.
+
+        If a frontend exception handler is provided, it will be called.
+        Otherwise, the default frontend exception handler will be called.
+
+        Args:
+            stack: The stack trace of the exception.
+
+        """
+        app_instance = getattr(prerequisites.get_app(), constants.CompileVars.APP)
+        app_instance.frontend_exception_handler(Exception(stack))
+
+
 class UpdateVarsInternalState(State):
     """Substate for handling internal state var updates."""
 
@@ -2919,7 +2986,7 @@ class MutableProxy(wrapt.ObjectProxy):
         pydantic.BaseModel.__dict__
     )
 
-    __mutable_types__ = (list, dict, set, Base)
+    __mutable_types__ = (list, dict, set, Base, DeclarativeBase)
 
     def __init__(self, wrapped: Any, state: BaseState, field_name: str):
         """Create a proxy for a mutable object that tracks changes.

reflex/testing.py

@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ import reflex
 import reflex.reflex
 import reflex.utils.build
 import reflex.utils.exec
+import reflex.utils.format
 import reflex.utils.prerequisites
 import reflex.utils.processes
 from reflex.state import (
@@ -177,6 +178,33 @@ class AppHarness:
             app_module_path=root / app_name / f"{app_name}.py",
         )
 
+    def get_state_name(self, state_cls_name: str) -> str:
+        """Get the state name for the given state class name.
+
+        Args:
+            state_cls_name: The state class name
+
+        Returns:
+            The state name
+        """
+        return reflex.utils.format.to_snake_case(
+            f"{self.app_name}___{self.app_name}___" + state_cls_name
+        )
+
+    def get_full_state_name(self, path: List[str]) -> str:
+        """Get the full state name for the given state class name.
+
+        Args:
+            path: A list of state class names
+
+        Returns:
+            The full state name
+        """
+        # NOTE: using State.get_name() somehow causes trouble here
+        # path = [State.get_name()] + [self.get_state_name(p) for p in path]
+        path = ["reflex___state____state"] + [self.get_state_name(p) for p in path]
+        return ".".join(path)
+
     def _get_globals_from_signature(self, func: Any) -> dict[str, Any]:
         """Get the globals from a function or module object.
 

reflex/utils/compat.py

@@ -32,6 +32,13 @@ def pydantic_v1_patch():
     Yields:
         None when the Pydantic module is patched.
     """
+    import pydantic
+
+    if pydantic.__version__.startswith("1."):
+        # pydantic v1 is already installed
+        yield
+        return
+
     patched_modules = [
         "pydantic",
         "pydantic.fields",
@@ -42,11 +49,6 @@ def pydantic_v1_patch():
     try:
         import pydantic.v1  # type: ignore
 
-        if pydantic.__version__.startswith("1."):
-            # pydantic v1 is already installed
-            yield
-            return
-
         sys.modules["pydantic.fields"] = pydantic.v1.fields  # type: ignore
         sys.modules["pydantic.main"] = pydantic.v1.main  # type: ignore
         sys.modules["pydantic.errors"] = pydantic.v1.errors  # type: ignore

reflex/utils/console.py

@@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ _LOG_LEVEL = LogLevel.INFO
 # Deprecated features who's warning has been printed.
 _EMITTED_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS = set()
 
+# Info messages which have been printed.
+_EMITTED_INFO = set()
+
 
 def set_log_level(log_level: LogLevel):
     """Set the log level.
@@ -62,14 +65,20 @@ def debug(msg: str, **kwargs):
             print(msg_, **kwargs)
 
 
-def info(msg: str, **kwargs):
+def info(msg: str, dedupe: bool = False, **kwargs):
     """Print an info message.
 
     Args:
         msg: The info message.
+        dedupe: If True, suppress multiple console logs of info message.
         kwargs: Keyword arguments to pass to the print function.
     """
     if _LOG_LEVEL <= LogLevel.INFO:
+        if dedupe:
+            if msg in _EMITTED_INFO:
+                return
+            else:
+                _EMITTED_INFO.add(msg)
         print(f"[cyan]Info: {msg}[/cyan]", **kwargs)
 
 

reflex/utils/prerequisites.py

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 import functools
 import glob
 import importlib
+import importlib.metadata
 import inspect
 import json
 import os
@@ -23,7 +24,6 @@ from types import ModuleType
 from typing import Callable, List, Optional
 
 import httpx
-import pkg_resources
 import typer
 from alembic.util.exc import CommandError
 from packaging import version
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ class CpuInfo(Base):
 def get_web_dir() -> Path:
     """Get the working directory for the next.js commands.
 
-    Can be overriden with REFLEX_WEB_WORKDIR.
+    Can be overridden with REFLEX_WEB_WORKDIR.
 
     Returns:
         The working directory.
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ def check_latest_package_version(package_name: str):
     """
     try:
         # Get the latest version from PyPI
-        current_version = pkg_resources.get_distribution(package_name).version
+        current_version = importlib.metadata.version(package_name)
         url = f"https://pypi.org/pypi/{package_name}/json"
         response = httpx.get(url)
         latest_version = response.json()["info"]["version"]
@@ -404,9 +404,15 @@ def initialize_gitignore(
         files_to_ignore: The files to add to the .gitignore file.
     """
     # Combine with the current ignored files.
+    current_ignore: set[str] = set()
     if os.path.exists(gitignore_file):
         with open(gitignore_file, "r") as f:
-            files_to_ignore |= set([line.strip() for line in f.readlines()])
+            current_ignore |= set([line.strip() for line in f.readlines()])
+
+    if files_to_ignore == current_ignore:
+        console.debug(f"{gitignore_file} already up to date.")
+        return
+    files_to_ignore |= current_ignore
 
     # Write files to the .gitignore file.
     with open(gitignore_file, "w", newline="\n") as f:
@@ -970,7 +976,7 @@ def is_latest_template() -> bool:
     json_file = get_web_dir() / constants.Reflex.JSON
     if not json_file.exists():
         return False
-    app_version = json.load(json_file.open()).get("version")
+    app_version = json.loads(json_file.read_text()).get("version")
     return app_version == constants.Reflex.VERSION
 
 

reflex/utils/processes.py

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 
 import collections
 import contextlib
+import importlib.metadata
 import os
 import signal
 import subprocess
@@ -58,8 +59,12 @@ def get_process_on_port(port) -> Optional[psutil.Process]:
     """
     for proc in psutil.process_iter(["pid", "name", "cmdline"]):
         try:
-            for conns in proc.connections(kind="inet"):
-                if conns.laddr.port == int(port):
+            if importlib.metadata.version("psutil") >= "6.0.0":
+                conns = proc.net_connections(kind="inet")  # type: ignore
+            else:
+                conns = proc.connections(kind="inet")
+            for conn in conns:
+                if conn.laddr.port == int(port):
                     return proc
         except (psutil.NoSuchProcess, psutil.AccessDenied, psutil.ZombieProcess):
             pass

reflex/utils/pyi_generator.py

@@ -159,7 +159,10 @@ def _get_type_hint(value, type_hint_globals, is_optional=True) -> str:
             ]
         )
 
-        if value.__name__ not in type_hint_globals:
+        if (
+            value.__module__ not in ["builtins", "__builtins__"]
+            and value.__name__ not in type_hint_globals
+        ):
             raise TypeError(
                 f"{value.__module__ + '.' + value.__name__} is not a default import, "
                 "add it to DEFAULT_IMPORTS in pyi_generator.py"