rda-python-metrics 1.0.4__py3-none-any.whl

rda_python_metrics/viewordusage.py

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+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+#
+###############################################################################
+#
+#     Title : viewordusage
+#    Author : Zaihua Ji,  zji@ucar.edu
+#      Date : 03/15/2022
+#   Purpose : python program to view usage information for order data
+#
+# Work File : $DSSHOME/bin/viewordusage*
+#
+###############################################################################
+#
+import os
+import re
+import sys
+import pgsyspath
+import PgLOG
+import PgUtil
+import PgView
+import PgDBI
+
+VUSG = {
+   'SNMS' : "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTVWYZ",          # all available short field names in FLDS
+   'OPTS' : 'AabcCdDeEghHijlLmMnNoOpqsStTUvwyz', # all available options, used for %params
+   'NOPT' : 'abhwz',                             # stand alone option without inputs
+   'ACND' : 'cdegijlmMnopqStvy',                 # available array condition options
+   'RCND' : 'DsNT',                              # available range condition options
+   'CNDS' : 'acdDegijlmMnNopqsStTvy',            # condition options, ACND, RCND and 'a'
+   'HCND' : 'N',                                 # condition options for having clause
+   'ECND' : 'my',                                # condition options need evaluating
+   'SFLD' : 'DEGIJLNOPTVW',                      # string fields, to be quoted in condition
+   'UFLD' : 'ILNOW',                             # string fields must be in upper case
+   'LFLD' : 'ETP'                                # string fields must be in lower case
+}
+
+# keys FLDS - short field names
+# column 0   - column title showing in usage view
+# column 1   - field name in format as shown in select clauses
+# column 2   - field name shown in where condition query string
+# column 3   - table name that the field belongs to 
+# column 4   - output field length, the longer one of data size and comlun title, determine
+#              dynamically if it is 0. Negative values indicate right justification
+# column 5   - precision for floating point value if positive and show total value if not zero
+# column 6   - field flag to indicate it is a group, distinct or sum field
+FLDS = {
+# SHRTNM COLUMNNANE      FIELDNAME                              CNDNAME        TBLNAM      Size Prc Grp/Sum
+   'D' : ['DATE',         "date_request",                        'date_request','ousage',  10,  0,  'G'],
+   'E' : ['EMAIL',        "wuser.email",                   'wuser.email',       'wuser',    0,  0,  'G'],
+   'G' : ['ORGNAME',      "org_name",                            'org_name',    'wuser',    0,  0,  'G'],
+   'I' : ['FIRSTNAME',    "fstname",                             'fstname',     'wuser',    0,  0,  'G'],
+   'J' : ['PROJECT',      "project",                             'project',     'ousage',   7,  0,  'G'],
+   'K' : ['PAYMENT',      "pay_method",                          'pay_method',  'ousage',   0,  0,  'G'],
+   'L' : ['LASTNAME',     "lstname",                             'lstname',     'wuser',    0,  0,  'G'],
+   'M' : ['MONTH',        PgDBI.fmtym("date_request"),           'date_request','ousage',   7,  0,  'G'],
+   'N' : ['COUNTRY',      "country",                             'country',     'wuser',    0,  0,  'G'],
+   'O' : ['ORGTYPE',      "org_type",                            'org_type',    'wuser',    5,  0,  'G'],
+   'P' : ['PROCESSBY',    "dss_uname",                           'dss_uname',   'ousage',   9,  0,  'G'],
+   'Q' : ['QUARTER',      "quarter",                             'quarter',     'ousage',   7,  0,  'G'],
+   'R' : ['DSTITLE',      "search.datasets.title",  'search.datasets.title', 'search.datasets', 0,  0,  'G'],
+   'S' : ['OUTSIZE',      "size_request",                        'size_request','ousage',  -9, -1,  'G'],
+   'T' : ['DATASET',      "ousage.dsid",                  'ousage.dsid',        'ousage',   7,  0,  'G'],
+   'V' : ['ORDERNO',      "order_number",                        'order_number','ousage',   0,  0,  'G'],
+   'W' : ['METHOD',       "method",                              'method',      'ousage',   6,  0,  'G'],
+   'Y' : ['YEAR',         PgDBI.fmtyr("date_request"),           'date_request','ousage',   4,  0,  'G'],
+   'A' : ['DSCOUNT',      "ousage.dsid",                         'A',           'ousage',  -7, -1,  'D'],
+   'B' : ['MBOUTPUT',     "round(sum(size_request)/1000000, 4)", 'B',           'ousage', -14,  3,  'S'],
+   'C' : ['#UNIQUSER',    "wuid_request",                        'C',           'ousage',  -9, -1,  'D'],
+   'F' : ['MBINPUT',      "round(sum(size_input)/1000000, 4)",   'F',           'ousage', -14,  3,  'S'],
+   'H' : ['#ORDER',       "count(order_number)",                 'H',           'ousage',  -8, -1,  'S'],
+   'Z' : ['COST()',       "sum(amount)",                         'Z',           'ousage', -12, -1,  'S'],
+   'X' : ['INDEX',        "",                                    'X',           '',        -6,  0,  ' ']
+}
+
+# keys %EXPAND - short field names allow zero usage
+# column 0   - expand ID for group of fields
+# column 1   - field name shown in where condition query string
+# column 2   - field name in format as shown in select clauses
+# column 3   - table name that the field belongs to 
+EXPAND = {
+# SHRTNM EXPID     CNDSTR    FIELDNAME       TBLNAM
+   'D' : ["TIME",   "dDmy"],
+   'M' : ["TIME",   "dDmy"],
+   'Q' : ["TIME",   "dDmy"],
+   'Y' : ["TIME",   "dDmy"],
+
+   'E' : ["USER",   "eilgco",  "email",        "wuser"],
+   'I' : ["USER",   "eilgco",  "fstname",      "wuser"],
+   'L' : ["USER",   "eilgco",  "lstname",      "wuser"],
+   'G' : ["USER",   "eilgco",  "org_name",     "wuser"],
+   'O' : ["USER",   "eilgco",  "org_type",     "wuser"],
+   'N' : ["USER",   "eilgco",  "country",      "wuser"],
+
+   'T' : ["DSID",   "fFsStT", "dataset.dsid",   "dataset"],
+   'R' : ["DSID",   "fFsStT", "search.datasets.title", "search.datasets"],
+   'P' : ["DSID",   "fFsStT", "specialist",     "dsowner"],
+
+   'U' : ["OWNER",  "u",      "dssname",        "ousage"],
+
+   'W' : ["METHOD", "M",      "method",         "ousage"],
+}
+
+# valid options for %params, a hash array of command line parameters
+#   a -- 1 to view all usage info available
+#   A -- number or records to return
+#   c -- array of specified country codes
+#   C -- a string of short field names for viewing usages
+#   d -- array of specified dates 
+#   D -- dates range, array of 1 or 2 dates in format of YYYY-MM-DD
+#   e -- array of specified email addresses
+#   E -- use given date or date range for email notice of data update
+#   g -- array of specified orginization names
+#   h -- for give emails, include their histical emails registered before
+#   H -- a string of report title to replace the default one
+#   i -- array of specified first names
+#   j -- array of specified projects
+#   l -- array of specified last names
+#   L -- column delimiter for output
+#   m -- array of specified months 
+#   M -- array of specified download methods 
+#   n -- array of specified order numbers 
+#   N -- number request range, arrage of 1 or 2 integers
+#   o -- array of specified orginization types
+#   O -- a string of short field names for sorting on
+#   p -- array of specified payment methods 
+#   s -- output data size range, arrage of 1 or 2 sizes in unit of MByte
+#   S -- array of login names of specialists who processed the orders
+#   t -- array of specified dataset names
+#   T -- dataset range, array of 1 or 2 dataset names
+#   U -- use given unit for file or data sizes
+#   v -- aray of specified roder numbers
+#   w -- generate view without totals
+#   y -- array of specified years 
+#   z -- generate view including entries without usage
+params = {}
+
+# relationship between parameter options and short field names, A option is not
+# related to a field name if it is not in keys %SNS 
+SNS = {
+   'c' : 'N', 'd' : 'D', 'D' : 'D', 'e' : 'E', 'g' : 'G', 'i' : 'I', 'j' : 'J',
+   'l' : 'L', 'm' : 'M', 'M' : 'W', 'n' : 'V', 'N' : 'H', 'o' : 'O', 'p' : 'K',
+   'q' : 'Q', 's' : 'S', 'S' : 'P', 't' : 'T', 'T' : 'T', 'y' : 'Y'
+}
+
+tablenames = fieldnames = condition = ''
+sfields = []
+gfields = []
+dfields = []
+pgname = 'viewordusage'
+
+#
+# main function to run this program
+#
+def main():
+
+   PgDBI.view_dbinfo()
+   argv = sys.argv[1:]
+   inputs = []
+   option = 'C'   # default option
+
+   for arg in argv:
+      if re.match(r'^-.*$', arg):
+         curopt = arg[1:2]
+         if curopt and VUSG['OPTS'].find(curopt) > -1:
+            if VUSG['NOPT'].find(option) > -1:
+               params[option] = 1
+            elif inputs:
+               params[option]= inputs   # record input array
+               inputs = []      # empty input array
+            option = curopt     # start a new option
+         else:
+            PgLOG.pglog(arg + ": Unknown Option", PgLOG.LGWNEX)
+      else:
+         val = arg
+         if val != '!':
+            if option == 's':
+               val = int(val)*1000000    # convert MBytes to Bytes
+            elif option in SNS:
+               sfld = SNS[option]
+               if VUSG['SFLD'].find(sfld) > -1:
+                  if VUSG['UFLD'].find(sfld) > -1:
+                     val = arg.upper()     # in case not in upper case
+                  elif VUSG['LFLD'].find(sfld) > -1:
+                     val = arg.lower()     # in case not in lower case
+                  if option == 'c':
+                     val = PgView.get_country_name(val)
+                  elif option == 't' or option == 'T':
+                     val = PgUtil.format_dataset_id(val)   # add 'ds' if only numbers
+                  val = "'{}'".format(val)
+         inputs.append(val)
+
+   # record the last option
+   if VUSG['NOPT'].find(option) > -1:
+      params[option] = 1
+   elif inputs:
+      params[option] = inputs   # record input array
+   
+   if not params:
+      PgLOG.show_usage(pgname)
+   else:
+      check_enough_options()
+   
+   if 'o' not in params:
+      if 'e' not in params:
+         params['o'] = ['!', "'DSS'"]   # default to exclude 'DSS' for organization
+   elif params['o'][0] == "'ALL'":
+      del params['o']
+   
+   usgtable = "ousage"
+   build_query_strings(usgtable)  # build tablenames, fieldnames, and conditions
+   records = PgDBI.pgmget(tablenames, fieldnames, condition, PgLOG.UCLWEX)
+   if not records: PgLOG.pglog("No Usage Found For Given Conditions", PgLOG.LGWNEX)
+   totals = None if 'w' in params else {}
+   if dfields or totals != None:
+      records = PgView.compact_hash_groups(records, gfields, sfields, dfields, totals)
+   if 'z' in params: records = expand_records(records)
+   ostr = params['O'][0] if 'O' in params else params['C'][0]
+   records = PgView.order_records(records, ostr.replace('X', ''))
+   PgView.simple_output(params, FLDS, records, totals)
+
+   PgLOG.pgexit(0)
+
+#
+# cehck if enough information entered on command line for generate view/report, exit if not
+#
+def check_enough_options():
+
+   cols = params['C'][0] if 'C' in params else 'X'
+   if cols == 'X': PgLOG.pglog("{}: miss field names '{}'".format(pgname, VUSG['SNMS']), PgLOG.LGWNEX)
+
+   if cols.find('Q') > -1 and cols.find('Y') < 0:   # add Y if Q included
+      cols = re.sub('Q', 'YQ', cols)
+      params['C'][0] = cols
+
+   for sn in cols:
+      if sn == 'X': continue  # do not process INDEX field
+      if VUSG['SNMS'].find(sn) < 0:
+         PgLOG.pglog("{}: Field {} must be in field names '{}X'".format(pgname, sn, VUSG['SNMS']), PgLOG.LGWNEX)
+      if 'z' not in params or sn in EXPAND: continue
+      fld = FLDS[sn]
+      if fld[6] != 'G': continue
+      PgLOG.pglog("{}: cannot show zero usage for unexpandable field {} - {}".formt(pgname, sn, fld[0]), PgLOG.LGWNEX)
+
+   if 'E' in params:
+      if 'z' in params:
+         PgLOG.pglog(pgname + ": option -z and -E can not be present at the same time", PgLOG.LGWNEX)
+      elif 't' not in params or len(params['t']) > 1:
+         PgLOG.pglog(pgname + ": specify one dataset for viewing usage of notified users", PgLOG.LGWNEX)
+
+   for opt in params:
+      if VUSG['CNDS'].find(opt) > -1: return
+   PgLOG.pglog("{}: miss condition options '{}'".format(pgname, VUSG['CNDS']), PgLOG.LGWNEX)
+
+#
+# process parameter options to build all query strings
+# global variables are used directly and nothing passes in and returns back
+#
+def build_query_strings(usgtable):
+
+   # initialize query strings
+   global condition, fieldnames, tablenames
+   joins = having = groupnames = ''
+   tablenames = usgtable
+   cols = params['C'][0]
+
+   if 'U' in params:    # reset units for file and read sizes
+      if cols.find('B') > -1: FLDS['B'] = PgView.set_data_unit(FLDS['B'], params['U'][0], "sum(size_request)")
+      if cols.find('F') > -1: FLDS['F'] = PgView.set_data_unit(FLDS['F'], params['U'][0], "sum(size_input)")
+
+   if 'e' in params and 'h' in params: params['e'] = PgView.include_historic_emails(params['e'], 3)
+
+   for opt in params:
+      if opt == 'C':   # build field, table and group names
+         for sn in cols:
+            if sn == 'X': continue  # do not process INDEX field
+            fld = FLDS[sn]
+            if fieldnames: fieldnames += ', '
+            fieldnames += "{} {}".format(fld[1], sn)   # add to field name string
+            (tablenames, joins) = PgView.join_query_tables(fld[3], tablenames, joins, usgtable)
+            if fld[6] == 'S':
+               sfields.append(sn)
+            else:
+               if groupnames: groupnames += ', '
+               groupnames += sn     # add to group name string
+               if fld[6] == 'D':
+                  dfields.append(sn)
+               else:
+                  gfields.append(sn)
+      elif opt == 'O':
+         continue   # order records later
+      elif VUSG['CNDS'].find(opt) > -1:
+         if VUSG['NOPT'].find(opt) > -1: continue
+         sn = SNS[opt]
+         fld = FLDS[sn]
+         # build having and where conditon strings
+         cnd = PgView.get_view_condition(opt, sn, fld, params, VUSG)
+         if cnd:
+            if VUSG['HCND'].find(opt) > -1:
+               if having: having += ' AND '
+               having += cnd
+            else:
+               if condition: condition += ' AND '
+               condition += cnd
+            (tablenames, joins) = PgView.join_query_tables(fld[3], tablenames, joins, usgtable)
+
+   # append joins, group by, order by, and having strings to condition string
+   if 'E' in params:
+      (tablenames, joins) = PgView.join_query_tables("emreceive", tablenames, joins, usgtable)
+   if joins:
+      if condition:
+         condition = "{} AND {}".format(joins, condition)
+      else:
+         condition = joins
+   if 'E' in params:
+      condition += PgView.notice_condition(params['E'], None, params['t'][0])
+   if groupnames and sfields: condition += " GROUP BY " + groupnames
+   if having: condition += " HAVING " + having
+
+def expand_records(records):
+
+   recs = PgView.expand_query("TIME", records, params, EXPAND)
+
+   trecs = PgView.expand_query("USER", records, params, EXPAND, VUSG, SNS, FLDS)
+   if trecs: PgUtil.crosshash(recs, trecs)
+
+   trecs = PgView.expand_query("DSID", records, params, EXPAND, VUSG, SNS, FLDS)
+   if trecs: recs = PgUtil.crosshash(recs, trecs)
+
+   trecs = PgView.expand_query("OWNER", records, params, EXPAND, VUSG, SNS, FLDS)
+   if trecs: recs = PgUtil.crosshash(recs, trecs)
+
+   trecs = PgView.expand_query("METHOD", records, params, EXPAND, VUSG, SNS, FLDS)
+   if trecs: recs = PgUtil.crosshash(recs, trecs)
+
+   return PgUtil.joinhash(records, recs, 0, 1)
+
+#
+# call main() to start program
+#
+if __name__ == "__main__": main()

rda_python_metrics/viewordusage.usg

@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+
+ View usage information of Order data from order information
+ stored in MySQL database 'RDADB'.
+
+ Usage: viewordusage [-C] ColumnNames [-O OrderColumnNames] [-a] \
+                     [-A RowLimit] [-c CountryCodes] [-d DataRequestDates] \
+                     [-D StartRquestDate [EndRequestDate]] \
+                     [-e EMailList] -h [-E StartNoticeDate [EndNoticeDate]] \
+                     [-g OrganizationNames] \
+                     [-i FirstNamelist] [-j Projects] [-l LastNameList] \
+                     [-m MonthList] [-M MethodList] [-n OrderNumberList] \
+                     [-o OrganizationTypes] [-p PaymentMethods] \
+                     [-s MinInputSize [MaxInputSize]] \
+                     [-S SpecialistLoginNames] [-t DatasetList] \
+                     [-T MinDataset [MaxDataset]] [-u ProcessSpecialists] \
+                     [-v OrderNumbers] [-y YearList] \
+                     [-H Title] [-L Delimiter] [-w] [-z] \
+                     [> OutputFileName] [| lp -d PrinterName] 
+
+      Specify [-C] ColumnNames, refer to Option -C section for detail
+      description, and choose at least one of the condition options, -a, -c, 
+      -d, -D, -e, -g, -i, -j, -l, -m, -M, -N, -n, -o, -p, -s, -S, -t, -T, -u
+      -v and -y, to run this application.
+
+      For all condition options, except option -a, an '!' sign can be added
+      between an option flag and its option values to get an excluding
+      condition. For example, choose '-o ! OrganizationList' to gather order
+      data usage by users from organizations other than the ones given in
+      OrganizationList.  Refer to the example given at the end of this help
+      document for how to select excluding condition.
+
+      String condition options, -c, -e, -g, -i, -j, -l, -n, -o, -p, -S, -t, -u
+      and -v, allow wildcard inputs. '%' matches any number of characters and '_'
+      matches any one character.  Refer to the example given at the end of
+      this help document for how to use wildcard for string condition options.
+
+      Output of this application is defaulted to page format with a page
+      header on each page. A page header includes main title, sub titles and
+      column titles according to which column names and options are selected,
+      as well as page number and report date. If the output is used directly
+      for input of other applications, add option -w to remove page header
+      and show only the column titles and the order usage information.
+
+
+      Column Options:
+      - Option -C, the ColumnNames must be present to run this application.
+           The flag -C can be omitted if it is the first parameter option on
+           the command line. The ColumnNames is a string that includes column
+           names listed below:
+
+         COLUMN - COLUMN       - COLUMN
+           NAME - TITLE        - DESCRIPTION 
+          GroupColumns:
+              D*- DATE         - format as YYYY-MM-DD, for example 2004-04-25
+              E*- EMAIL        - user email address
+              G*- ORGNAME      - organization name 
+              I*- FIRSTNAME    - user first name 
+              J - PROJECT      - project id, i.e, icoads, era40, tigge
+              K - PAYMENT      - payment methods (free, invce, etc.)
+              L*- LASTNAME     - user last name 
+              M*- MONTH        - format as YYYY-MM, for example 2004-04
+              N*- ORDERNO      - order number 
+              O*- ORGTYPE      - organization types (DSS, NCAR, UNIV and OTHER)
+              P - PROCESSBY    - specialist login names who own the orders
+              Q*- COUNTRY      - user country names
+              R*- DSTITLE      - dataset titles
+              S*- OUTSIZE      - requested data size in MB
+              T*- DATASET      - format as dsnnn.n, for example d540001
+              V - ORDERNO      - order numbers
+              W*- METHOD       - method of order data (ftp, tape, etc.)
+              Y*- YEAR         - format as YYYY, for example 2004
+
+                * - field names can processed with zero usages
+          SummaryColumns:
+              A - DSCOUNT      - number of datasets in given GroupColumns
+              B - MBOUTPUT     - datasizes, in MB, requested by given
+                                 GroupColumns
+              C - #UNIQUSER    - number of users in in given GroupColumns
+              F - MBINPUT      - datasizes, in MB, input for given GroupColumns
+              H - #ORDER       - number of orders by given GroupColumns
+              Z - COST($)      - data costs, in dollar, requested by given 
+                                 GroupColumns 
+          IndexColumn:
+              X - INDEX        - index of line, it should be the first column
+
+           The column names are used to build up string of ColumnNames, while
+           their associated column titles are shown in view/report output of
+           this application. The display order of the column titles is
+           determined by the order of the column names in the ColumnNames
+           string. At least one of the group and summary columns must be
+           selected, in the ColumnNames string, to generate order usage
+           view/report;
+
+           For example, choose '-C EMB' to display column titles of EMAIL,
+           MONTH and MBYTEREAD, in the first, second and third columns
+           respectively, for numbers of MBytes of data read by each user
+           in each month;
+
+      - Option -O, sort order usage information in ascending or descending
+           order based on the column names specified in OrderColumnNames
+           string. These order column names must be in the selected
+           [-C] ColumnNames string. If an order column name is in upper case,
+           its associated column is sorted in ascending order, and a lower
+           case means sorting in descending order;
+
+
+      Condition Options:
+      - Option -a, for all order usage in table 'ousage';
+
+      - Option -A, gives a row limit for querying; 
+
+      - Option -c, for order data requested by users from given countries;
+
+      - Option -d, for order data requested on given dates, in format YYYY-MM-DD;
+
+      - Option -D, for order data requested between two given dates, each date
+           is in format YYYY-MM-DD. Omit EndDate for no upper limit;
+
+      - Option -e, for order data requested by users wth given email addresses;
+
+      - Option -E, for data read by users who have been notified 
+           data update of a specified dataset between two given dates,
+           each date is in format YYYY-MM-DD. Omit EndNoticeDate for
+           no upper limit;
+
+      - Option -g, for WEB files read by users from given organization names;
+
+      - Option -h, works with Option -e to include historical user emails
+           registered before;
+
+      - Option -i, for order data requested by users with given first names;
+
+      - Option -j, for order data requested for specified projects;
+
+      - Option -l, for order data requested by users with given last names;
+
+      - Option -m, for data requested in given months, in format YYYY-MM;
+
+      - Option -M, for data requested via given medium methods;
+
+      - Option -n, for order data of given order numbers;
+
+      - Option -N, for files for numbers of read by each group between
+           MinNumberRead and MaxNumberRead. Omit MaxNumberRead for no
+           upper limit;
+
+      - Option -o, for order data requested by users from given organization
+           types. It defaults to -o ! DSS to exclude usage from DSS specialists;
+           Set it to ALL to include all orgnization types;
+
+      - Option -p, for order data via given payment methods;
+
+      - Option -s, for output data with sizes, in unit of MByte, between
+           MinInputSize and MaxInputSize. Omit MaxInputSize for no upper limit;
+
+      - Option -S, for login names of specialists who own the orders;
+
+      - Option -t, for order data associating to given dataset names;
+
+      - Option -T, for order data associating to datasets between 
+           MinDataset and MaxDataset. Omit MaxDataset for no upper limit.
+           For example, -T d540000 d550009, for datasets numbers d540000-d550009;
+
+      - Option -v, for order data processed by given order numbers;
+
+      - Option -y, for order data read in given years in format YYYY;
+
+
+      Miscellaneous Options:
+      - Option -w, view order data in simple format without totals;
+
+      - Option -z, include users and/or datasets without usage;
+
+      - Option -H, use given report title to replace the default one;
+
+      - Option -L, use given delimiter for output, instead of defaulted spaces;
+
+      - Option -U, show file or data sizes in given unit SizeUnit [BKMG].
+           B - Byte, K - KiloBytes, M  - MegaByte, and G - GigaByte;
+
+      - Option > OutputFilename, redirect output into an output file,
+           for example, ordusage.out, instead of viewing on screen directly;
+
+      - Option | lp -d PrinterName, redirect output to printer of PrinterName.
+           Replace PrinterName with lj100 to print through DSS LaserJet printer.
+
+
+      For example:
+      To view annual order data usage in year 2005 with columns, INDEX(X),
+      EMAIL(E), ORGTYPE(O), #REQUEST(H), and MBREQUEST(B); ordered by ORGTYPE as
+      ascending and MBYTESREAD(B) as descending; the command line should be:
+
+         viewordusage XEOHB -y 2005 -O Ob
+
+      For usage by users not in Organization 'DDS', out of the file usage
+      - Option -H, use given report title to replace the default one;
+
+      - Option -L, use given delimiter for output, instead of defaulted spaces;
+
+      - Option > OutputFilename, redirect output into an output file,
+           for example, ordusage.out, instead of viewing on screen directly;
+
+      - Option | lp -d PrinterName, redirect output to printer of PrinterName.
+           Replace PrinterName with lj100 to print through DSS LaserJet printer.
+
+
+      For example:
+      To view annual order data usage in year 2005 with columns, INDEX(X),
+      EMAIL(E), ORGTYPE(O), #REQUEST(H), and MBREQUEST(B); ordered by ORGTYPE as
+      ascending and MBYTESREAD(B) as descending; the command line should be:
+
+         viewordusage XEOHB -y 2005 -O Ob
+
+      For usage by users not in Organization 'DDS', out of the file usage
+      gathered above, the command line should be:
+
+         viewordusage XEOHB -y 2005 -o ! DSS -O Ob
+
+      To redirect the previous output to a file named ordusage.out:
+
+         viewordusage XEOHB -y 2005 ! DSS -O Ob > ordusage.out
+
+      Then you can view the file or print it as a report.
+