quantum-framework 0.18.0__py3-none-any.whl

quantum/core/ast_nodes.py

@@ -0,0 +1,2619 @@
+"""
+Quantum AST Nodes - Classes that represent elements of the Quantum language
+"""
+
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+from typing import List, Dict, Any, Optional, Union
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+
+
+class QuantumNode(ABC):
+    """Base class for all Quantum AST nodes"""
+    
+    @abstractmethod
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """Convert the node to dictionary (debug/serialization)"""
+        pass
+    
+    @abstractmethod
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        """Validate the node and return list of errors"""
+        pass
+
+
+@dataclass
+class QuantumParam:
+    """Represents a <q:param>"""
+    name: str
+    type: str = "string"
+    required: bool = False
+    default: Optional[str] = None
+    validation: Optional[str] = None
+    description: Optional[str] = None
+
+    # REST-specific (optional)
+    source: str = "auto"  # auto, path, query, body, header, cookie
+
+    # Validation (same as SetNode)
+    validate_rule: Optional[str] = None
+    pattern: Optional[str] = None
+    min: Optional[Any] = None
+    max: Optional[Any] = None
+    minlength: Optional[int] = None
+    maxlength: Optional[int] = None
+    range: Optional[str] = None
+    enum: Optional[str] = None
+
+    # File upload (when type="binary")
+    maxsize: Optional[str] = None
+    accept: Optional[str] = None
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Param name is required")
+        return errors
+
+
+@dataclass
+class QuantumReturn:
+    """Represents a <q:return>"""
+    name: Optional[str] = None
+    type: str = "string" 
+    value: Optional[str] = None
+    description: Optional[str] = None
+    
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.value:
+            errors.append("Return value is required")
+        return errors
+
+
+@dataclass
+class QuantumRoute:
+    """Represents a <q:route>"""
+    path: str
+    method: str = "GET"
+    returns: List[QuantumReturn] = None
+    
+    def __post_init__(self):
+        if self.returns is None:
+            self.returns = []
+    
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.path:
+            errors.append("Route path is required")
+        if self.method not in ['GET', 'POST', 'PUT', 'DELETE', 'PATCH']:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid HTTP method: {self.method}")
+        return errors
+
+
+# MIGRATED: IfNode moved to feature-based structure
+# Import from new location (Option C migration)
+from .features.conditionals.src.ast_node import IfNode
+
+
+class ComponentNode(QuantumNode):
+    """Represents a <q:component>"""
+
+    def __init__(self, name: str, component_type: str = "pure"):
+        self.name = name
+        self.component_type = component_type  # pure, microservice, event-driven, worker, websocket, graphql, grpc, serverless
+
+        # Component-level config
+        self.port = None
+        self.base_path = None
+        self.health_endpoint = None
+        self.metrics_provider = None
+        self.trace_provider = None
+
+        # Phase G: Authentication & Security
+        self.require_auth = False  # Require authentication to access component
+        self.require_role = None   # Required role(s) to access (comma-separated: "admin,editor")
+        self.login_url = None      # AUTH-4: overrides security.login_url for this component
+        self.require_permission = None  # Required permission(s)
+
+        # HTML rendering & interactivity (Phase 1 & future Phase 3)
+        self.interactive = False  # Enable client-side hydration (future)
+        self.has_html = False     # Auto-detected if component contains HTML nodes
+
+        # Component elements
+        self.params: List[QuantumParam] = []
+        self.returns: List[QuantumReturn] = []
+        self.functions: List['FunctionNode'] = []
+        self.event_handlers: List['OnEventNode'] = []
+        self.script_blocks: List[str] = []
+        self.statements: List[QuantumNode] = []  # For control flow statements (includes HTML nodes)
+
+        # Resources (refs to Admin-configured resources)
+        self.resources: Dict[str, str] = {}  # type -> ref_name (e.g., "database" -> "postgres-main")
+
+    def add_param(self, param: QuantumParam):
+        self.params.append(param)
+
+    def add_return(self, return_node: QuantumReturn):
+        self.returns.append(return_node)
+
+    def add_function(self, function: 'FunctionNode'):
+        function.container = self
+        self.functions.append(function)
+
+    def add_event_handler(self, handler: 'OnEventNode'):
+        self.event_handlers.append(handler)
+
+    def add_script(self, script: str):
+        self.script_blocks.append(script)
+
+    def add_statement(self, statement: QuantumNode):
+        """Add control flow statement (if, loop, set, etc)"""
+        self.statements.append(statement)
+
+    def add_resource(self, resource_type: str, ref_name: str):
+        """Add resource reference (from Admin panel)"""
+        self.resources[resource_type] = ref_name
+
+    def get_rest_endpoints(self) -> List['FunctionNode']:
+        """Get all functions that are REST endpoints"""
+        return [f for f in self.functions if f.is_rest_enabled()]
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "component",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "component_type": self.component_type,
+            "port": self.port,
+            "base_path": self.base_path,
+            "interactive": self.interactive,
+            "has_html": self.has_html,
+            "params": [p.__dict__ for p in self.params],
+            "returns": [r.__dict__ for r in self.returns],
+            "functions": [f.to_dict() for f in self.functions],
+            "event_handlers": [eh.to_dict() for eh in self.event_handlers],
+            "script_blocks": len(self.script_blocks),
+            "statements": len(self.statements),
+            "resources": self.resources
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Component name is required")
+
+        # Validate component type
+        valid_types = ['pure', 'microservice', 'event-driven', 'worker', 'websocket', 'graphql', 'grpc', 'serverless']
+        if self.component_type not in valid_types:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid component type: {self.component_type}. Must be one of {valid_types}")
+
+        for param in self.params:
+            errors.extend(param.validate())
+
+        for ret in self.returns:
+            errors.extend(ret.validate())
+
+        for func in self.functions:
+            errors.extend(func.validate())
+
+        for handler in self.event_handlers:
+            errors.extend(handler.validate())
+
+        for statement in self.statements:
+            errors.extend(statement.validate())
+
+        return errors
+
+
+class ApplicationNode(QuantumNode):
+    """Represents a <q:application>"""
+
+    def __init__(self, app_id: str, app_type: str):
+        self.app_id = app_id
+        self.app_type = app_type
+        self.engine: Optional[str] = None  # "2d" for game engine
+        self.routes: List[QuantumRoute] = []
+        self.components: List[ComponentNode] = []
+
+        # q:set e q:function escritos direto no <q:application>.
+        #
+        # Nao havia onde guarda-los, e os parsers por engine so olhavam os
+        # filhos do PROPRIO namespace (qt:, qg:, ui:), entao um
+        #
+        #     <q:application type="terminal">
+        #       <q:function name="salvar"> ... </q:function>
+        #
+        # era descartado sem uma palavra. O gerador do terminal so
+        # encontrava funcoes declaradas DENTRO de um <qt:screen>, e o
+        # on-click que apontava para a funcao global caia no ramo "acao
+        # desconhecida", virando um `self.notify("Action: salvar")` — o
+        # botao anunciava a acao em vez de executa-la.
+        self.functions: List[QuantumNode] = []   # FunctionNode list
+        self.state_vars: List[QuantumNode] = []  # SetNode list
+
+        # Game Engine 2D: game-specific children
+        self.scenes: List[QuantumNode] = []     # SceneNode list
+        self.behaviors: List[QuantumNode] = []   # BehaviorNode list
+        self.prefabs: List[QuantumNode] = []     # PrefabNode list
+        self.enemies: List[QuantumNode] = []     # EnemyNode list
+        self.persistent: List[QuantumNode] = []  # PersistentNode children (SetNodes)
+
+        # Terminal Engine: terminal-specific children
+        self.screens: List[QuantumNode] = []      # ScreenNode list
+        self.keybindings: List[QuantumNode] = []  # KeybindingNode list
+        self.services: List[QuantumNode] = []     # ServiceNode list
+        self.terminal_css: str = ""               # Accumulated TCSS
+
+        # Testing Engine: testing-specific children
+        self.test_suites: List[QuantumNode] = []       # TestSuiteNode list
+        self.test_config: Optional[QuantumNode] = None  # BrowserConfigNode
+        self.test_fixtures: List[QuantumNode] = []     # FixtureNode_Testing list
+        self.test_mocks: List[QuantumNode] = []        # MockNode_Testing list
+        self.test_auth_states: List[QuantumNode] = []  # AuthNode list
+
+        # UI Engine: multi-target UI children
+        self.ui_windows: List[QuantumNode] = []    # UIWindowNode list
+        self.ui_children: List[QuantumNode] = []   # Top-level UI nodes (no window)
+        self.ui_target: str = 'html'               # html, textual, desktop
+        self.ui_theme: Optional[QuantumNode] = None  # UIThemeNode (from ui:theme or theme attr)
+        self.ui_theme_preset: Optional[str] = None   # Theme preset from theme attribute
+
+    def add_route(self, route: QuantumRoute):
+        self.routes.append(route)
+
+    def add_component(self, component: ComponentNode):
+        self.components.append(component)
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        result = {
+            "type": "application",
+            "app_id": self.app_id,
+            "app_type": self.app_type,
+            "engine": self.engine,
+            "routes": [r.__dict__ for r in self.routes],
+            "components": [c.to_dict() for c in self.components],
+        }
+        if self.scenes:
+            result["scenes"] = [s.to_dict() for s in self.scenes]
+        if self.behaviors:
+            result["behaviors"] = [b.to_dict() for b in self.behaviors]
+        if self.prefabs:
+            result["prefabs"] = [p.to_dict() for p in self.prefabs]
+        if self.screens:
+            result["screens"] = [s.to_dict() for s in self.screens]
+        if self.keybindings:
+            result["keybindings"] = [k.to_dict() for k in self.keybindings]
+        if self.services:
+            result["services"] = [s.to_dict() for s in self.services]
+        if self.terminal_css:
+            result["terminal_css"] = self.terminal_css
+        if self.test_suites:
+            result["test_suites"] = [s.to_dict() for s in self.test_suites]
+        if self.test_config:
+            result["test_config"] = self.test_config.to_dict()
+        if self.test_fixtures:
+            result["test_fixtures"] = [f.to_dict() for f in self.test_fixtures]
+        if self.test_mocks:
+            result["test_mocks"] = [m.to_dict() for m in self.test_mocks]
+        if self.test_auth_states:
+            result["test_auth_states"] = [a.to_dict() for a in self.test_auth_states]
+        if self.ui_windows:
+            result["ui_windows"] = [w.to_dict() for w in self.ui_windows]
+        if self.ui_children:
+            result["ui_children"] = [c.to_dict() for c in self.ui_children]
+        if self.ui_target != 'html':
+            result["ui_target"] = self.ui_target
+        if self.ui_theme:
+            result["ui_theme"] = self.ui_theme.to_dict()
+        if self.ui_theme_preset:
+            result["ui_theme_preset"] = self.ui_theme_preset
+        return result
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.app_id:
+            errors.append("Application ID is required")
+        if not self.app_type:
+            errors.append("Application type is required")
+
+        for route in self.routes:
+            errors.extend(route.validate())
+
+        for component in self.components:
+            errors.extend(component.validate())
+
+        # Validate game children
+        for scene in self.scenes:
+            if hasattr(scene, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(scene.validate())
+        for behavior in self.behaviors:
+            if hasattr(behavior, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(behavior.validate())
+        for prefab in self.prefabs:
+            if hasattr(prefab, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(prefab.validate())
+
+        # Validate terminal children
+        for screen in self.screens:
+            if hasattr(screen, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(screen.validate())
+        for keybinding in self.keybindings:
+            if hasattr(keybinding, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(keybinding.validate())
+        for service in self.services:
+            if hasattr(service, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(service.validate())
+
+        # Validate testing children
+        for suite in self.test_suites:
+            if hasattr(suite, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(suite.validate())
+        if self.test_config and hasattr(self.test_config, 'validate'):
+            errors.extend(self.test_config.validate())
+        for fixture in self.test_fixtures:
+            if hasattr(fixture, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(fixture.validate())
+        for mock in self.test_mocks:
+            if hasattr(mock, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(mock.validate())
+        for auth in self.test_auth_states:
+            if hasattr(auth, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(auth.validate())
+
+        # Validate UI children
+        for window in self.ui_windows:
+            if hasattr(window, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(window.validate())
+        for ui_child in self.ui_children:
+            if hasattr(ui_child, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(ui_child.validate())
+
+        return errors
+
+
+class JobNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a <q:job> - Job queue for batch processing.
+
+    Examples:
+      <q:job name="sendEmail" queue="emails" priority="5">
+        <q:param name="to" type="string" />
+        <q:param name="subject" type="string" />
+        <q:mail to="{to}" subject="{subject}">...</q:mail>
+      </q:job>
+
+      <q:job name="processOrder" action="dispatch" delay="5m" />
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, name: str, queue: str = 'default', action: str = 'define'):
+        self.name = name
+        self.queue = queue
+        self.action = action  # define, dispatch, batch
+        self.delay: Optional[str] = None  # e.g., '30s', '5m', '1h'
+        self.priority: int = 0
+        self.attempts: int = 3
+        self.backoff: str = '30s'
+        self.timeout: Optional[str] = None
+        self.params: List['QuantumParam'] = []
+        self.body: List['QuantumNode'] = []
+
+        # Legacy compatibility
+        self.job_id: Optional[str] = name
+        self.schedule: Optional[str] = None
+        self.tasks: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
+
+    def add_param(self, param: 'QuantumParam'):
+        """Add parameter to job"""
+        self.params.append(param)
+
+    def add_statement(self, statement: 'QuantumNode'):
+        """Add statement to job body"""
+        self.body.append(statement)
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "job",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "queue": self.queue,
+            "action": self.action,
+            "delay": self.delay,
+            "priority": self.priority,
+            "attempts": self.attempts,
+            "backoff": self.backoff,
+            "timeout": self.timeout,
+            "params": [p.__dict__ for p in self.params],
+            "body_statements": len(self.body),
+            # Legacy
+            "job_id": self.job_id,
+            "schedule": self.schedule,
+            "tasks": self.tasks
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Job name is required")
+        if self.action not in ['define', 'dispatch', 'batch']:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid job action: {self.action}. Must be define, dispatch, or batch")
+        if self.priority < 0 or self.priority > 10:
+            errors.append(f"Job priority must be between 0 and 10")
+        for param in self.params:
+            errors.extend(param.validate())
+        for statement in self.body:
+            if hasattr(statement, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(statement.validate())
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<JobNode name={self.name} queue={self.queue} action={self.action}>'
+
+
+@dataclass
+class ScheduleNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a <q:schedule> - Scheduled task execution (like cfschedule).
+
+    Examples:
+      <q:schedule name="dailyReport" interval="1d" timezone="America/Sao_Paulo">
+        <q:query datasource="db" name="stats">SELECT * FROM daily_stats</q:query>
+        <q:mail to="admin@example.com" subject="Daily Report">...</q:mail>
+      </q:schedule>
+
+      <q:schedule name="cleanup" cron="0 2 * * *" retry="3">
+        <q:query datasource="db">DELETE FROM temp_data WHERE created_at < NOW() - INTERVAL 7 DAY</q:query>
+      </q:schedule>
+
+      <q:schedule name="oneTimeTask" at="2024-12-25T00:00:00" enabled="true" />
+    """
+    name: str
+    action: str = 'run'  # run, pause, resume, delete
+    interval: Optional[str] = None  # 30s, 5m, 1h, 1d
+    cron: Optional[str] = None  # cron expression
+    at: Optional[str] = None  # specific datetime (ISO 8601)
+    timezone: str = 'UTC'
+    retry: int = 3
+    timeout: Optional[str] = None
+    overlap: bool = False  # Allow overlapping executions
+    enabled: bool = True
+    body: List['QuantumNode'] = field(default_factory=list)
+
+    def add_statement(self, statement: 'QuantumNode'):
+        """Add statement to schedule body"""
+        self.body.append(statement)
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "schedule",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "action": self.action,
+            "interval": self.interval,
+            "cron": self.cron,
+            "at": self.at,
+            "timezone": self.timezone,
+            "retry": self.retry,
+            "timeout": self.timeout,
+            "overlap": self.overlap,
+            "enabled": self.enabled,
+            "body_statements": len(self.body)
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Schedule name is required")
+        if self.action not in ['run', 'pause', 'resume', 'delete']:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid schedule action: {self.action}. Must be run, pause, resume, or delete")
+        # Must have at least one trigger type for 'run' action
+        if self.action == 'run' and not (self.interval or self.cron or self.at):
+            errors.append("Schedule requires 'interval', 'cron', or 'at' attribute for run action")
+        if self.retry < 0:
+            errors.append("Schedule retry must be non-negative")
+        for statement in self.body:
+            if hasattr(statement, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(statement.validate())
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        trigger = self.interval or self.cron or self.at or 'none'
+        return f'<ScheduleNode name={self.name} trigger={trigger}>'
+
+
+@dataclass
+class ThreadNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a <q:thread> - Async thread execution (like cfthread).
+
+    Examples:
+      <q:thread name="sendEmails" priority="high">
+        <q:loop query="pendingEmails">
+          <q:mail to="{email}" subject="Notification">...</q:mail>
+        </q:loop>
+      </q:thread>
+
+      <q:thread name="processImages" timeout="5m" onComplete="handleComplete">
+        <q:invoke url="/api/process" method="POST" />
+      </q:thread>
+
+      <q:thread name="worker1" action="join" />  <!-- Wait for thread -->
+      <q:thread name="worker1" action="terminate" />  <!-- Kill thread -->
+    """
+    name: str
+    action: str = 'run'  # run, join, terminate
+    priority: str = 'normal'  # low, normal, high
+    timeout: Optional[str] = None  # e.g., '30s', '5m'
+    on_complete: Optional[str] = None  # Callback function name
+    on_error: Optional[str] = None  # Error handler function name
+    body: List['QuantumNode'] = field(default_factory=list)
+
+    def add_statement(self, statement: 'QuantumNode'):
+        """Add statement to thread body"""
+        self.body.append(statement)
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "thread",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "action": self.action,
+            "priority": self.priority,
+            "timeout": self.timeout,
+            "on_complete": self.on_complete,
+            "on_error": self.on_error,
+            "body_statements": len(self.body)
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Thread name is required")
+        if self.action not in ['run', 'join', 'terminate']:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid thread action: {self.action}. Must be run, join, or terminate")
+        if self.priority not in ['low', 'normal', 'high']:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid thread priority: {self.priority}. Must be low, normal, or high")
+        # Body required only for 'run' action
+        if self.action == 'run' and not self.body:
+            errors.append("Thread with action='run' requires body statements")
+        for statement in self.body:
+            if hasattr(statement, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(statement.validate())
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<ThreadNode name={self.name} action={self.action} priority={self.priority}>'
+
+
+# MIGRATED: LoopNode moved to feature-based structure
+# Import from new location (Option C migration)
+from .features.loops.src.ast_node import LoopNode
+
+# MIGRATED: FunctionNode and RestConfig moved to feature-based structure
+# Import from new location (Option C migration)
+from .features.functions.src.ast_node import FunctionNode, RestConfig
+
+
+
+
+class DispatchEventNode(QuantumNode):
+    """Represents a <q:dispatchEvent> - Publish event"""
+
+    def __init__(self, event: str):
+        self.event = event
+        self.data = None
+        self.queue = None
+        self.exchange = None
+        self.routing_key = None
+        self.priority = "normal"  # low, normal, high
+        self.delay = None         # e.g., "5s"
+        self.ttl = None          # e.g., "60s"
+        self.metadata = None
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "dispatchEvent",
+            "event": self.event,
+            "data": self.data,
+            "queue": self.queue,
+            "exchange": self.exchange,
+            "routing_key": self.routing_key,
+            "priority": self.priority,
+            "delay": self.delay,
+            "ttl": self.ttl,
+            "metadata": self.metadata
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.event:
+            errors.append("Event name is required for dispatchEvent")
+        if self.priority not in ['low', 'normal', 'high']:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid priority: {self.priority}. Must be low, normal, or high")
+        return errors
+
+
+class OnEventNode(QuantumNode):
+    """Represents a <q:onEvent> - Subscribe to event"""
+
+    def __init__(self, event: str):
+        self.event = event          # Event pattern (e.g., "user.*" or "user.created")
+        self.queue = None
+        self.max_retries = 0
+        self.retry_delay = None     # e.g., "30s"
+        self.dead_letter = None     # Dead letter queue
+        self.filter = None          # Filter expression
+        self.concurrent = 1         # Parallel processing
+        self.prefetch = 1          # Prefetch count
+        self.timeout = None        # Handler timeout
+        self.body: List[QuantumNode] = []
+
+    def add_statement(self, statement: QuantumNode):
+        """Add statement to event handler body"""
+        self.body.append(statement)
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "onEvent",
+            "event": self.event,
+            "queue": self.queue,
+            "max_retries": self.max_retries,
+            "retry_delay": self.retry_delay,
+            "dead_letter": self.dead_letter,
+            "filter": self.filter,
+            "concurrent": self.concurrent,
+            "prefetch": self.prefetch,
+            "timeout": self.timeout,
+            "body_statements": len(self.body)
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.event:
+            errors.append("Event pattern is required for onEvent")
+
+        # Validate body
+        for statement in self.body:
+            errors.extend(statement.validate())
+
+        return errors
+
+
+# MIGRATED: SetNode and PersistNode moved to feature-based structure
+# Import from new location (Option C migration)
+from .features.state_management.src.ast_node import SetNode
+
+
+class QueryNode(QuantumNode):
+    """Represents a <q:query> - Database query component"""
+
+    def __init__(self, name: str, datasource: str, sql: str, params: List['QueryParamNode'] = None):
+        self.name = name
+        self.datasource = datasource
+        self.sql = sql
+        self.params = params or []
+
+        # Optional attributes
+        self.source = None  # For Query-of-Queries
+        self.mode = None    # None for normal, "rag" for RAG pipeline
+        self.rag_model = None  # LLM model override for RAG queries
+        self.cache = False
+        self.ttl = None
+        self.reactive = False
+        self.interval = None
+        self.paginate = False  # Enable automatic pagination
+        self.page = None
+        self.page_expr = None  # DB-9: page as an expression (default {query.page})
+        self.sortable = False  # UI-13: ORDER BY the URL's ?sort=/&dir=
+        self.page_size = 20
+        self.timeout = None
+        self.maxrows = None
+        self.result = None  # Variable name for metadata
+
+    def add_param(self, param: 'QueryParamNode'):
+        """Add parameter to query"""
+        self.params.append(param)
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "query",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "datasource": self.datasource,
+            "sql": self.sql[:50] + "..." if len(self.sql) > 50 else self.sql,
+            "params": [p.to_dict() for p in self.params],
+            "cache": self.cache,
+            "reactive": self.reactive
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        # name is optional: a write query (UPDATE/INSERT/DELETE) has no result
+        # set to bind. Reads without a name simply cannot be referenced.
+        if not self.datasource and not self.source:
+            errors.append("Query requires either 'datasource' or 'source' attribute")
+        if not self.sql:
+            errors.append("Query SQL is required")
+
+        # Validate params
+        for param in self.params:
+            errors.extend(param.validate())
+
+        return errors
+
+
+class QueryParamNode(QuantumNode):
+    """Represents a <q:param> within q:query"""
+
+    def __init__(self, name: str, value: Any, param_type: str):
+        self.name = name
+        self.value = value
+        self.param_type = param_type  # string, integer, decimal, boolean, datetime, date, time, array, json
+
+        # Optional attributes
+        self.null = False
+        self.max_length = None
+        self.scale = None
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "queryParam",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "value": str(self.value)[:20] + "..." if self.value and len(str(self.value)) > 20 else self.value,
+            "param_type": self.param_type,
+            "null": self.null
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Query parameter name is required")
+        if self.value is None and not self.null:
+            errors.append(f"Query parameter '{self.name}' cannot be null")
+        if self.param_type not in ['string', 'integer', 'decimal', 'boolean', 'datetime', 'date', 'time', 'array', 'json']:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid parameter type: {self.param_type}")
+
+        return errors
+
+
+# MIGRATED: InvokeNode and InvokeHeaderNode moved to feature-based structure
+# Import from new location (Option C migration)
+from .features.invocation.src.ast_node import InvokeNode, InvokeHeaderNode
+
+# MIGRATED: DataNode and related nodes moved to feature-based structure
+# Import from new location (Option C migration)
+from .features.data_import.src.ast_node import (
+    DataNode, ColumnNode, FieldNode, TransformNode,
+    FilterNode, SortNode, LimitNode, ComputeNode, HeaderNode
+)
+
+
+# ============================================
+# HTML RENDERING NODES (Phase 1)
+# ============================================
+
+# HTML void elements that are self-closing
+HTML_VOID_ELEMENTS = {
+    'area', 'base', 'br', 'col', 'embed', 'hr', 'img', 'input',
+    'link', 'meta', 'param', 'source', 'track', 'wbr'
+}
+
+
+class HTMLNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents an HTML element that should be rendered to output.
+
+    Phase 1: Server-side rendering only
+    Phase 3: Can be marked for client-side hydration
+
+    Examples:
+      <div class="container">...</div>
+      <img src="/logo.png" />
+      <a href="/about">About</a>
+      <button q:click="handleClick">Click me</button> (future)
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        tag: str,
+        attributes: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
+        children: Optional[List[QuantumNode]] = None,
+        self_closing: bool = False
+    ):
+        self.tag = tag
+        self.attributes = attributes or {}
+        self.children = children or []
+        self.self_closing = self_closing or tag in HTML_VOID_ELEMENTS
+
+        # Future: client-side event handlers (Phase 3)
+        self.has_events = self._detect_event_handlers()
+
+    def _detect_event_handlers(self) -> bool:
+        """Detect if element has client-side event handlers (q:click, q:change, etc)"""
+        event_attributes = ['q:click', 'q:change', 'q:input', 'q:submit', 'q:keyup', 'q:keydown']
+        return any(attr in self.attributes for attr in event_attributes)
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "html",
+            "tag": self.tag,
+            "attributes": self.attributes,
+            "children_count": len(self.children),
+            "self_closing": self.self_closing,
+            "has_events": self.has_events
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.tag:
+            errors.append("HTML tag name is required")
+
+        # Validate children
+        for child in self.children:
+            if hasattr(child, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(child.validate())
+
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<HTMLNode tag={self.tag} attrs={len(self.attributes)} children={len(self.children)}>'
+
+
+class TextNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents raw text content, possibly with databinding expressions.
+
+    Examples:
+      "Hello World"
+      "User: {user.name}"
+      "Total: ${price * quantity}"
+      "Items: {items.length}"
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, content: str):
+        self.content = content
+        self.has_databinding = '{' in content and '}' in content
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        preview = self.content[:50] + '...' if len(self.content) > 50 else self.content
+        return {
+            "type": "text",
+            "content": preview,
+            "has_databinding": self.has_databinding,
+            "length": len(self.content)
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        # Text nodes are always valid
+        return []
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        preview = self.content[:30] + '...' if len(self.content) > 30 else self.content
+        return f'<TextNode "{preview}">'
+
+
+class DocTypeNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents HTML DOCTYPE declaration.
+
+    Example:
+      <!DOCTYPE html>
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, value: str = "html"):
+        self.value = value
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "doctype",
+            "value": self.value
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        return []
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<DocTypeNode {self.value}>'
+
+
+class CommentNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents HTML/XML comments.
+
+    Example:
+      <!-- This is a comment -->
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, content: str):
+        self.content = content
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "comment",
+            "content": self.content[:50] + '...' if len(self.content) > 50 else self.content
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        return []
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<CommentNode>'
+
+
+# ============================================
+# COMPONENT COMPOSITION NODES (Phase 2)
+# ============================================
+
+class ImportNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents component import declaration.
+
+    Phase 2: Component Composition
+
+    Examples:
+      <q:import component="Header" />
+      <q:import component="Button" from="./components/ui" />
+      <q:import component="AdminLayout" as="Layout" />
+
+    Game Engine Imports (SMW Componentization):
+      <q:import behavior="PlayerBehavior" from="./behaviors" />
+      <q:import prefab="KoopaGreen" from="./prefabs" />
+      <q:import tilemap="yi1" from="./levels" />
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        component: Optional[str] = None,
+        from_path: Optional[str] = None,
+        alias: Optional[str] = None,
+        behavior: Optional[str] = None,
+        prefab: Optional[str] = None,
+        tilemap: Optional[str] = None
+    ):
+        self.component = component
+        self.from_path = from_path
+        self.alias = alias or component or behavior or prefab or tilemap
+
+        # Game engine imports
+        self.behavior = behavior
+        self.prefab = prefab
+        self.tilemap = tilemap
+
+    @property
+    def import_type(self) -> str:
+        """Return the type of import: component, behavior, prefab, or tilemap."""
+        if self.behavior:
+            return "behavior"
+        elif self.prefab:
+            return "prefab"
+        elif self.tilemap:
+            return "tilemap"
+        return "component"
+
+    @property
+    def name(self) -> str:
+        """Return the imported item's name regardless of type."""
+        return self.component or self.behavior or self.prefab or self.tilemap or ""
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "import",
+            "import_type": self.import_type,
+            "component": self.component,
+            "behavior": self.behavior,
+            "prefab": self.prefab,
+            "tilemap": self.tilemap,
+            "from": self.from_path,
+            "alias": self.alias
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.component and not self.behavior and not self.prefab and not self.tilemap:
+            errors.append("One of component, behavior, prefab, or tilemap is required for q:import")
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<ImportNode {self.import_type}={self.name}>'
+
+
+class SlotNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents content projection slot.
+    
+    Phase 2: Component Composition
+    Allows parent components to inject content into child components.
+    
+    Examples:
+      <q:slot />  <!-- Default slot -->
+      <q:slot name="header" />  <!-- Named slot -->
+      <q:slot name="footer">Default content here</q:slot>
+    """
+    
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        name: str = "default",
+        default_content: Optional[List[QuantumNode]] = None
+    ):
+        self.name = name
+        self.default_content = default_content or []
+        
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "slot",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "has_default": len(self.default_content) > 0
+        }
+    
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        # Validate default content
+        for node in self.default_content:
+            if hasattr(node, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(node.validate())
+        return errors
+    
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<SlotNode name={self.name}>'
+
+
+class ComponentCallNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a call to another component (used internally during composition).
+    
+    Phase 2: Component Composition
+    
+    Examples:
+      <Header title="Products" />
+      <Button label="Save" color="green" />
+      <Card title="Info">
+        <p>Card content here</p>
+      </Card>
+    """
+    
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        component_name: str,
+        props: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
+        children: Optional[List[QuantumNode]] = None
+    ):
+        self.component_name = component_name
+        self.props = props or {}
+        self.children = children or []
+        
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "component_call",
+            "component": self.component_name,
+            "props": self.props,
+            "children_count": len(self.children)
+        }
+    
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.component_name:
+            errors.append("Component name is required")
+        
+        # Validate children
+        for child in self.children:
+            if hasattr(child, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(child.validate())
+        
+        return errors
+    
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<ComponentCallNode component={self.component_name} props={len(self.props)}>'
+
+
+# ============================================
+# FORMS & ACTIONS NODES (Phase A)
+# ============================================
+
+class ActionNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a server-side action handler for forms.
+
+    Phase A: Forms & Actions
+    Actions handle POST/PUT/DELETE requests with automatic form data binding,
+    validation, and redirect support.
+
+    Examples:
+      <q:action name="createUser" method="POST">
+        <q:param name="email" type="email" required="true" />
+        <q:param name="password" type="string" minlength="8" />
+        <q:query datasource="db">
+          INSERT INTO users (email, password) VALUES (:email, :password)
+        </q:query>
+        <q:redirect url="/users" />
+      </q:action>
+
+      <q:action name="deleteProduct" method="DELETE">
+        <q:param name="id" type="integer" required="true" />
+        <q:query datasource="db">
+          DELETE FROM products WHERE id = :id
+        </q:query>
+        <q:redirect url="/products" flash="Product deleted successfully" />
+      </q:action>
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        name: str,
+        method: str = "POST"
+    ):
+        self.name = name
+        self.method = method.upper()
+        self.params: List[QuantumParam] = []
+        self.body: List[QuantumNode] = []
+        # UI-10 (M17): params from a table's schema — see quantum/runtime/table_params.py
+        self.table: Optional[str] = None
+        self.table_datasource: Optional[str] = None
+        self.table_columns: Optional[List[str]] = None
+
+        # Action configuration
+        self.validate_csrf = True  # Auto CSRF protection
+        self.rate_limit = None     # e.g., "10/minute"
+        self.require_auth = False  # Require authentication
+
+    def add_param(self, param: QuantumParam):
+        """Add parameter to action"""
+        self.params.append(param)
+
+    def add_statement(self, statement: QuantumNode):
+        """Add statement to action body"""
+        self.body.append(statement)
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "action",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "method": self.method,
+            "params": [p.__dict__ for p in self.params],
+            "body_statements": len(self.body),
+            "validate_csrf": self.validate_csrf,
+            "rate_limit": self.rate_limit,
+            "require_auth": self.require_auth
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Action name is required")
+
+        if self.method not in ['POST', 'PUT', 'DELETE', 'PATCH']:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid action method: {self.method}. Must be POST, PUT, DELETE, or PATCH")
+
+        # Validate params
+        for param in self.params:
+            errors.extend(param.validate())
+
+        # Validate body
+        for statement in self.body:
+            if hasattr(statement, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(statement.validate())
+
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<ActionNode name={self.name} method={self.method}>'
+
+
+class RedirectNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a redirect response.
+
+    Phase A: Forms & Actions
+    Used within actions to redirect after processing.
+
+    Examples:
+      <q:redirect url="/thank-you" />
+      <q:redirect url="/users/{userId}" />
+      <q:redirect url="/products" flash="Product created successfully" />
+      <q:redirect url="/error" status="500" flash="An error occurred" />
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        url: str,
+        flash: Optional[str] = None,
+        status: int = 302
+    ):
+        self.url = url
+        self.flash = flash      # Flash message to show on next page
+        self.status = status    # HTTP status code (302 default)
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "redirect",
+            "url": self.url,
+            "flash": self.flash,
+            "status": self.status
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.url:
+            errors.append("Redirect URL is required")
+
+        # Validate status code
+        if self.status not in [301, 302, 303, 307, 308]:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid redirect status: {self.status}. Must be 301, 302, 303, 307, or 308")
+
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<RedirectNode url={self.url}>'
+
+
+class FlashNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a flash message (temporary message shown once).
+
+    Phase A: Forms & Actions
+    Flash messages persist across redirects and are shown once.
+
+    Examples:
+      <q:flash type="success" message="User created successfully" />
+      <q:flash type="error" message="{errorMessage}" />
+      <q:flash type="warning">Please verify your email</q:flash>
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        message: str,
+        flash_type: str = "info"
+    ):
+        self.message = message
+        self.flash_type = flash_type  # info, success, warning, error
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "flash",
+            "message": self.message,
+            "flash_type": self.flash_type
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.message:
+            errors.append("Flash message is required")
+
+        if self.flash_type not in ['info', 'success', 'warning', 'error']:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid flash type: {self.flash_type}. Must be info, success, warning, or error")
+
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<FlashNode type={self.flash_type}>'
+
+
+class FileNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents file upload handling (q:file).
+    
+    Phase H: File Uploads
+    Handles file uploads with validation and storage.
+    
+    Examples:
+      <q:file action="upload" file="{avatar}" destination="./uploads/" />
+      <q:file action="upload" file="{document}" destination="./files/" nameConflict="makeUnique" />
+    """
+    
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        action: str,
+        file: str,
+        destination: str = "./uploads/",
+        name_conflict: str = "error",  # error, overwrite, skip, makeUnique
+        result: str = None
+    ):
+        self.action = action  # upload, delete, move, copy
+        self.file = file  # Variable name containing file data
+        self.destination = destination  # Where to save file
+        self.name_conflict = name_conflict  # What to do if file exists
+        self.result = result  # Optional variable name to store upload result
+    
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "file",
+            "action": self.action,
+            "file": self.file,
+            "destination": self.destination,
+            "name_conflict": self.name_conflict,
+            "result": self.result
+        }
+    
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        
+        if self.action not in ['upload', 'delete', 'move', 'copy']:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid file action: {self.action}")
+        
+        if not self.file:
+            errors.append("File variable is required")
+        
+        if self.action == 'upload' and not self.destination:
+            errors.append("Destination is required for upload action")
+        
+        if self.name_conflict not in ['error', 'overwrite', 'skip', 'makeUnique']:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid nameConflict: {self.name_conflict}")
+        
+        return errors
+    
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<FileNode action={self.action} file={self.file}>'
+
+
+class MailNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents email sending (q:mail).
+    
+    Phase I: Email Sending
+    ColdFusion cfmail-inspired email functionality.
+    
+    Examples:
+      <q:mail to="{email}" from="noreply@app.com" subject="Welcome!">
+        <h1>Welcome {name}!</h1>
+      </q:mail>
+    """
+    
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        to: str,
+        subject: str,
+        from_addr: str = None,
+        cc: str = None,
+        bcc: str = None,
+        reply_to: str = None,
+        type: str = "html",  # html or text
+        charset: str = "UTF-8"
+    ):
+        self.to = to  # Recipient email(s)
+        self.subject = subject  # Email subject
+        self.from_addr = from_addr  # Sender email
+        self.cc = cc  # CC recipients
+        self.bcc = bcc  # BCC recipients
+        self.reply_to = reply_to  # Reply-To address
+        self.type = type  # html or text
+        self.charset = charset  # Character encoding
+        self.body = ""  # Email body (set from tag content)
+        self.attachments = []  # List of file attachments
+    
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "mail",
+            "to": self.to,
+            "subject": self.subject,
+            "from": self.from_addr,
+            "cc": self.cc,
+            "bcc": self.bcc,
+            "reply_to": self.reply_to,
+            "mail_type": self.type,
+            "charset": self.charset,
+            "body": self.body,
+            "attachments": self.attachments
+        }
+    
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        
+        if not self.to:
+            errors.append("Email recipient (to) is required")
+        
+        if not self.subject:
+            errors.append("Email subject is required")
+        
+        if self.type not in ['html', 'text']:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid email type: {self.type}. Must be 'html' or 'text'")
+        
+        return errors
+    
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<MailNode to={self.to} subject={self.subject}>'
+
+
+# MIGRATED: KnowledgeNode moved to feature-based structure
+# Import from new location (Option C migration)
+from .features.knowledge_base.src import KnowledgeNode, KnowledgeSourceNode
+
+# GAME ENGINE 2D: Import game AST nodes
+from .features.game_engine_2d.src.ast_nodes import (
+    SceneNode, SpriteNode, PhysicsNode, ColliderNode, AnimationNode,
+    CameraNode, InputNode, SoundNode, ParticleNode, TimerNode,
+    SpawnNode, HudNode, TweenNode, TilemapNode, TilemapLayerNode,
+    BehaviorNode, UseNode, PrefabNode, InstanceNode, GroupNode,
+    StateMachineNode, StateNode, TransitionNode,
+)
+
+
+class LLMMessageNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents <q:message> inside <q:llm> for chat mode.
+
+    Examples:
+      <q:message role="system">You are a helpful assistant</q:message>
+      <q:message role="user">{userQuestion}</q:message>
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, role: str, content: str):
+        self.role = role       # "system", "user", "assistant"
+        self.content = content
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "llm_message",
+            "role": self.role,
+            "content": self.content[:50] + '...' if len(self.content) > 50 else self.content
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if self.role not in ['system', 'user', 'assistant']:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid message role: {self.role}. Must be system, user, or assistant")
+        if not self.content:
+            errors.append("Message content is required")
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<LLMMessageNode role={self.role}>'
+
+
+class LLMNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents <q:llm> - LLM invocation via Ollama/compatible API.
+
+    Examples:
+      <q:llm name="greeting" model="phi3">
+        <q:prompt>Say hello to {userName}</q:prompt>
+      </q:llm>
+
+      <q:llm name="chat" model="mistral">
+        <q:message role="system">You are a helpful assistant</q:message>
+        <q:message role="user">{question}</q:message>
+      </q:llm>
+
+      <q:llm name="data" model="llama3" responseFormat="json">
+        <q:prompt>Extract name and age from: {text}</q:prompt>
+      </q:llm>
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, name: str):
+        self.name = name               # Result variable name
+        self.model = None               # e.g. "phi3", "mistral", "llama3"
+        self.endpoint = None            # Override base URL (optional)
+        self.prompt = None              # Prompt text (with databinding)
+        self.system = None              # System prompt (optional)
+        self.messages: List[LLMMessageNode] = []  # Chat mode messages
+        self.temperature = None         # 0.0-2.0
+        self.max_tokens = None          # Token limit
+        self.response_format = None     # "text" or "json"
+        self.cache = False
+        self.ttl = None                 # Cache TTL in seconds (None = no expiry)
+        self.provider = None            # ollama, openai, anthropic, auto
+        self.api_key = None             # For cloud providers
+        self.timeout = 30
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "llm",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "model": self.model,
+            "endpoint": self.endpoint,
+            "prompt": self.prompt[:50] + '...' if self.prompt and len(self.prompt) > 50 else self.prompt,
+            "system": self.system,
+            "messages": [m.to_dict() for m in self.messages],
+            "temperature": self.temperature,
+            "max_tokens": self.max_tokens,
+            "response_format": self.response_format,
+            "cache": self.cache,
+            "timeout": self.timeout
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("LLM name (result variable) is required")
+        if not self.prompt and not self.messages:
+            errors.append("LLM requires either a <q:prompt> or <q:message> children")
+        for msg in self.messages:
+            errors.extend(msg.validate())
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        mode = "chat" if self.messages else "completion"
+        return f'<LLMNode name={self.name} model={self.model} mode={mode}>'
+
+
+class TransactionNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents database transaction (q:transaction).
+    
+    Phase D: Database Backend
+    Ensures atomic operations - all queries succeed or all rollback.
+    
+    Examples:
+      <q:transaction>
+        <q:query>UPDATE accounts SET balance = balance - 100 WHERE id = 1</q:query>
+        <q:query>UPDATE accounts SET balance = balance + 100 WHERE id = 2</q:query>
+      </q:transaction>
+    """
+    
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        isolation_level: str = "READ_COMMITTED"
+    ):
+        self.isolation_level = isolation_level  # READ_UNCOMMITTED, READ_COMMITTED, REPEATABLE_READ, SERIALIZABLE
+        self.statements: List[QuantumNode] = []  # Queries and other statements inside transaction
+    
+    def add_statement(self, statement: QuantumNode):
+        """Add statement to transaction"""
+        self.statements.append(statement)
+    
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "transaction",
+            "isolation_level": self.isolation_level,
+            "statements": [s.to_dict() if hasattr(s, 'to_dict') else str(s) for s in self.statements]
+        }
+    
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        
+        if not self.statements:
+            errors.append("Transaction must contain at least one statement")
+        
+        valid_levels = ['READ_UNCOMMITTED', 'READ_COMMITTED', 'REPEATABLE_READ', 'SERIALIZABLE']
+        if self.isolation_level not in valid_levels:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid isolation level: {self.isolation_level}")
+        
+        return errors
+    
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<TransactionNode isolation={self.isolation_level} statements={len(self.statements)}>'
+
+
+class InvokeHeaderNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents an HTTP header within q:invoke.
+
+    Example:
+      <q:invoke url="..." method="POST">
+        <q:header name="Authorization" value="Bearer {token}" />
+      </q:invoke>
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, name: str, value: str):
+        self.name = name
+        self.value = value
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "invoke_header",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "value": self.value
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Invoke header requires 'name' attribute")
+        if self.value is None:
+            errors.append(f"Invoke header '{self.name}' requires 'value' attribute")
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<InvokeHeaderNode name={self.name}>'
+
+
+class HeaderNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents an HTTP header for data sources (q:data).
+
+    Example:
+      <q:data name="api_data" source="https://api.example.com/data" type="json">
+        <q:header name="Authorization" value="Bearer {token}" />
+      </q:data>
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, name: str, value: str):
+        self.name = name
+        self.value = value
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "header",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "value": self.value
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Header requires 'name' attribute")
+        if self.value is None:
+            errors.append(f"Header '{self.name}' requires 'value' attribute")
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<HeaderNode name={self.name}>'
+
+
+class ColumnNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a column definition for CSV data import.
+
+    Example:
+      <q:data name="users" source="users.csv" type="csv">
+        <q:column name="id" type="integer" required="true" />
+        <q:column name="email" type="string" validate="email" />
+        <q:column name="age" type="integer" min="0" max="150" />
+      </q:data>
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, name: str, col_type: str = 'string'):
+        self.name = name
+        self.col_type = col_type
+        self.required: bool = False
+        self.default: Optional[str] = None
+        self.validate_rule: Optional[str] = None
+        self.pattern: Optional[str] = None
+        self.min: Optional[Union[int, float, str]] = None
+        self.max: Optional[Union[int, float, str]] = None
+        self.minlength: Optional[int] = None
+        self.maxlength: Optional[int] = None
+        self.range: Optional[str] = None
+        self.enum: Optional[str] = None
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "column",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "col_type": self.col_type,
+            "required": self.required,
+            "default": self.default,
+            "validate_rule": self.validate_rule,
+            "pattern": self.pattern,
+            "min": self.min,
+            "max": self.max,
+            "minlength": self.minlength,
+            "maxlength": self.maxlength,
+            "range": self.range,
+            "enum": self.enum
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Column requires 'name' attribute")
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<ColumnNode name={self.name} type={self.col_type}>'
+
+
+class FieldNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a field mapping for XML data import.
+
+    Example:
+      <q:data name="catalog" source="products.xml" type="xml">
+        <q:field name="id" xpath="//product/@id" type="integer" />
+        <q:field name="name" xpath="//product/name/text()" />
+      </q:data>
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, name: str, xpath: str, field_type: str = 'string'):
+        self.name = name
+        self.xpath = xpath
+        self.field_type = field_type
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "field",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "xpath": self.xpath,
+            "field_type": self.field_type
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Field requires 'name' attribute")
+        if not self.xpath:
+            errors.append("Field requires 'xpath' attribute")
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<FieldNode name={self.name} xpath={self.xpath}>'
+
+
+class FilterNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a filter operation in data transformation.
+
+    Example:
+      <q:transform>
+        <q:filter condition="age >= 18" />
+      </q:transform>
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, condition: str):
+        self.condition = condition
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "filter",
+            "condition": self.condition
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.condition:
+            errors.append("Filter requires 'condition' attribute")
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<FilterNode condition={self.condition}>'
+
+
+class SortNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a sort operation in data transformation.
+
+    Example:
+      <q:transform>
+        <q:sort by="name" order="asc" />
+      </q:transform>
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, by: str, order: str = 'asc'):
+        self.by = by
+        self.order = order
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "sort",
+            "by": self.by,
+            "order": self.order
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.by:
+            errors.append("Sort requires 'by' attribute")
+        if self.order not in ('asc', 'desc'):
+            errors.append(f"Sort order must be 'asc' or 'desc', got: {self.order}")
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<SortNode by={self.by} order={self.order}>'
+
+
+class LimitNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a limit operation in data transformation.
+
+    Example:
+      <q:transform>
+        <q:limit value="10" />
+      </q:transform>
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, value: int):
+        self.value = value
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "limit",
+            "value": self.value
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not isinstance(self.value, int) or self.value < 0:
+            errors.append("Limit value must be a non-negative integer")
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<LimitNode value={self.value}>'
+
+
+class ComputeNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a compute operation in data transformation.
+
+    Example:
+      <q:transform>
+        <q:compute field="full_name" expression="first_name + ' ' + last_name" />
+      </q:transform>
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, field: str, expression: str, comp_type: str = 'string'):
+        self.field = field
+        self.expression = expression
+        self.comp_type = comp_type
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "compute",
+            "field": self.field,
+            "expression": self.expression,
+            "comp_type": self.comp_type
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.field:
+            errors.append("Compute requires 'field' attribute")
+        if not self.expression:
+            errors.append("Compute requires 'expression' attribute")
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<ComputeNode field={self.field}>'
+
+
+class TransformNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a container for data transformation operations.
+
+    Example:
+      <q:data name="filtered_users" source="users.csv" type="csv">
+        <q:transform>
+          <q:filter condition="age >= 18" />
+          <q:sort by="name" order="asc" />
+          <q:limit value="100" />
+        </q:transform>
+      </q:data>
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.operations: List[QuantumNode] = []
+
+    def add_operation(self, operation: QuantumNode):
+        """Add a transformation operation (filter, sort, limit, compute)"""
+        self.operations.append(operation)
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "transform",
+            "operations": [op.to_dict() for op in self.operations]
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        for op in self.operations:
+            errors.extend(op.validate())
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<TransformNode operations={len(self.operations)}>'
+
+
+class DataNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a data import statement (q:data).
+
+    Supports importing data from various sources:
+    - CSV files
+    - XML files
+    - JSON APIs
+    - Excel files
+
+    Example:
+      <q:data name="users" source="users.csv" type="csv" delimiter="," header="true">
+        <q:column name="id" type="integer" />
+        <q:column name="name" type="string" />
+        <q:transform>
+          <q:filter condition="id > 0" />
+        </q:transform>
+      </q:data>
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, name: str, source: str, data_type: str = 'csv'):
+        self.name = name
+        self.source = source
+        self.data_type = data_type
+
+        # Caching options
+        self.cache: bool = True
+        self.ttl: Optional[int] = None
+
+        # CSV-specific options
+        self.delimiter: str = ','
+        self.quote: str = '"'
+        self.header: bool = True
+        self.encoding: str = 'utf-8'
+        self.skip_rows: int = 0
+
+        # XML-specific options
+        self.xpath: Optional[str] = None
+        self.namespace: Optional[str] = None
+
+        # Result metadata
+        self.result: Optional[str] = None
+        self.on_error: str = 'fail'   # DATA-4: 'fail' or 'continue'
+
+        # Child elements
+        self.columns: List[ColumnNode] = []
+        self.fields: List[FieldNode] = []
+        self.transforms: List[TransformNode] = []
+        self.headers: List[HeaderNode] = []
+
+    def add_column(self, column: 'ColumnNode'):
+        """Add a column definition (for CSV)"""
+        self.columns.append(column)
+
+    def add_field(self, field: 'FieldNode'):
+        """Add a field mapping (for XML)"""
+        self.fields.append(field)
+
+    def add_transform(self, transform: 'TransformNode'):
+        """Add a transform container"""
+        self.transforms.append(transform)
+
+    def add_header(self, header: 'HeaderNode'):
+        """Add an HTTP header (for remote sources)"""
+        self.headers.append(header)
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "data",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "source": self.source,
+            "data_type": self.data_type,
+            "cache": self.cache,
+            "ttl": self.ttl,
+            "delimiter": self.delimiter,
+            "quote": self.quote,
+            "header": self.header,
+            "encoding": self.encoding,
+            "skip_rows": self.skip_rows,
+            "xpath": self.xpath,
+            "namespace": self.namespace,
+            "result": self.result,
+            "columns": [c.to_dict() for c in self.columns],
+            "fields": [f.to_dict() for f in self.fields],
+            "transforms": [t.to_dict() for t in self.transforms],
+            "headers": [h.to_dict() for h in self.headers]
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Data requires 'name' attribute")
+        if not self.source:
+            errors.append("Data requires 'source' attribute")
+
+        for col in self.columns:
+            errors.extend(col.validate())
+        for field in self.fields:
+            errors.extend(field.validate())
+        for transform in self.transforms:
+            errors.extend(transform.validate())
+        for header in self.headers:
+            errors.extend(header.validate())
+
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<DataNode name={self.name} source={self.source} type={self.data_type}>'
+
+
+# ============================================
+# MESSAGE QUEUE NODES (Phase: Message Queue System)
+# ============================================
+
+@dataclass
+class MessageHeaderNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a message header for q:message.
+
+    Example:
+      <q:message topic="orders.created">
+        <q:header name="priority" value="high" />
+        <q:header name="correlation-id" value="{requestId}" />
+      </q:message>
+    """
+    name: str = ""
+    value: str = ""
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "message_header",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "value": self.value
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Message header requires 'name' attribute")
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<MessageHeaderNode name={self.name}>'
+
+
+@dataclass
+class MessageNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a message publish/send operation (q:message).
+
+    Supports three modes:
+    - publish: Pub/Sub to a topic (fanout)
+    - send: Direct queue send (point-to-point)
+    - request: Request/reply pattern with timeout
+
+    Examples:
+      <!-- Publish to topic -->
+      <q:message name="result" topic="orders.created" type="publish">
+        <q:body>{orderData}</q:body>
+      </q:message>
+
+      <!-- Send to queue -->
+      <q:message name="taskId" queue="email-queue" type="send">
+        <q:header name="priority" value="high" />
+        <q:body>{"to": "{email}", "subject": "Welcome!"}</q:body>
+      </q:message>
+
+      <!-- Request/reply -->
+      <q:message name="response" queue="calculator" type="request" timeout="5000">
+        <q:body>{"operation": "add", "a": 5, "b": 3}</q:body>
+      </q:message>
+    """
+    name: Optional[str] = None  # result variable name
+    topic: Optional[str] = None  # for pub/sub
+    queue: Optional[str] = None  # for direct queue
+    type: str = 'publish'  # publish, send, request
+    timeout: Optional[str] = None  # for request type (ms)
+    headers: List['MessageHeaderNode'] = field(default_factory=list)
+    body: Optional[str] = None
+
+    def add_header(self, header: 'MessageHeaderNode'):
+        """Add a header to the message"""
+        self.headers.append(header)
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "message",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "topic": self.topic,
+            "queue": self.queue,
+            "message_type": self.type,
+            "timeout": self.timeout,
+            "headers": [h.to_dict() for h in self.headers],
+            "body": self.body[:50] + '...' if self.body and len(self.body) > 50 else self.body
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+
+        if not self.topic and not self.queue:
+            errors.append("Message requires either 'topic' or 'queue' attribute")
+
+        if self.topic and self.queue:
+            errors.append("Message cannot have both 'topic' and 'queue' attributes")
+
+        if self.type not in ['publish', 'send', 'request']:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid message type: {self.type}. Must be publish, send, or request")
+
+        if self.type == 'request' and not self.timeout:
+            # Default timeout for request type
+            pass  # Will use default in runtime
+
+        for header in self.headers:
+            errors.extend(header.validate())
+
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        target = self.topic if self.topic else self.queue
+        return f'<MessageNode type={self.type} target={target}>'
+
+
+@dataclass
+class SubscribeNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a subscription to topics or queue consumption (q:subscribe).
+
+    Examples:
+      <!-- Subscribe to topic -->
+      <q:subscribe name="orderHandler" topic="orders.*" ack="auto">
+        <q:onMessage>
+          <q:set name="order" value="{message.body}" />
+          <q:log message="Received order: {order.id}" />
+        </q:onMessage>
+        <q:onError>
+          <q:log level="error" message="Failed to process: {error}" />
+        </q:onError>
+      </q:subscribe>
+
+      <!-- Consume from queue with manual ack -->
+      <q:subscribe name="emailWorker" queue="email-queue" ack="manual" prefetch="10">
+        <q:onMessage>
+          <q:mail to="{message.body.to}" subject="{message.body.subject}" />
+          <q:messageAck />
+        </q:onMessage>
+      </q:subscribe>
+    """
+    name: str = ""
+    topic: Optional[str] = None  # single topic
+    topics: Optional[str] = None  # comma-separated or pattern
+    queue: Optional[str] = None  # for queue consumption
+    ack: str = 'auto'  # auto, manual
+    prefetch: int = 1  # prefetch count
+    on_message: List['QuantumNode'] = field(default_factory=list)
+    on_error: List['QuantumNode'] = field(default_factory=list)
+
+    def add_on_message_statement(self, statement: 'QuantumNode'):
+        """Add statement to on_message handler"""
+        self.on_message.append(statement)
+
+    def add_on_error_statement(self, statement: 'QuantumNode'):
+        """Add statement to on_error handler"""
+        self.on_error.append(statement)
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "subscribe",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "topic": self.topic,
+            "topics": self.topics,
+            "queue": self.queue,
+            "ack": self.ack,
+            "prefetch": self.prefetch,
+            "on_message_count": len(self.on_message),
+            "on_error_count": len(self.on_error)
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Subscribe requires 'name' attribute")
+
+        if not self.topic and not self.topics and not self.queue:
+            errors.append("Subscribe requires 'topic', 'topics', or 'queue' attribute")
+
+        if self.ack not in ['auto', 'manual']:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid ack mode: {self.ack}. Must be 'auto' or 'manual'")
+
+        if self.prefetch < 1:
+            errors.append(f"Prefetch must be at least 1 (got {self.prefetch})")
+
+        for statement in self.on_message:
+            if hasattr(statement, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(statement.validate())
+
+        for statement in self.on_error:
+            if hasattr(statement, 'validate'):
+                errors.extend(statement.validate())
+
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        target = self.topic or self.topics or self.queue
+        return f'<SubscribeNode name={self.name} target={target}>'
+
+
+@dataclass
+class QueueNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents queue/exchange declaration and management (q:queue).
+
+    Actions:
+    - declare: Create queue/exchange if not exists
+    - purge: Remove all messages from queue
+    - delete: Delete the queue
+    - info: Get queue information (message count, consumers, etc.)
+
+    Examples:
+      <!-- Declare a durable queue -->
+      <q:queue name="email-queue" action="declare" durable="true" />
+
+      <!-- Declare with dead letter queue -->
+      <q:queue name="orders" action="declare" durable="true"
+               deadLetterQueue="orders-dlq" ttl="86400000" />
+
+      <!-- Purge messages -->
+      <q:queue name="temp-queue" action="purge" />
+
+      <!-- Get queue info -->
+      <q:queue name="orders" action="info" result="queueInfo" />
+    """
+    name: str = ""
+    action: str = 'declare'  # declare, purge, delete, info
+    durable: bool = True
+    exclusive: bool = False
+    auto_delete: bool = False
+    dead_letter_queue: Optional[str] = None
+    ttl: Optional[int] = None  # message TTL in ms
+    result: Optional[str] = None  # for info action
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "queue",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "action": self.action,
+            "durable": self.durable,
+            "exclusive": self.exclusive,
+            "auto_delete": self.auto_delete,
+            "dead_letter_queue": self.dead_letter_queue,
+            "ttl": self.ttl,
+            "result": self.result
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Queue requires 'name' attribute")
+
+        if self.action not in ['declare', 'purge', 'delete', 'info']:
+            errors.append(f"Invalid queue action: {self.action}. Must be declare, purge, delete, or info")
+
+        if self.action == 'info' and not self.result:
+            errors.append("Queue 'info' action requires 'result' attribute")
+
+        if self.ttl is not None and self.ttl < 0:
+            errors.append(f"TTL must be non-negative (got {self.ttl})")
+
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<QueueNode name={self.name} action={self.action}>'
+
+
+@dataclass
+class MessageAckNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents message acknowledgment (q:messageAck).
+
+    Used inside q:subscribe with ack="manual" to acknowledge
+    successful message processing.
+
+    Example:
+      <q:subscribe name="worker" queue="tasks" ack="manual">
+        <q:onMessage>
+          <!-- Process message -->
+          <q:set name="processed" value="true" />
+          <!-- Acknowledge on success -->
+          <q:messageAck />
+        </q:onMessage>
+      </q:subscribe>
+    """
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "message_ack"
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        return []
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return '<MessageAckNode>'
+
+
+@dataclass
+class MessageNackNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents negative message acknowledgment (q:messageNack).
+
+    Used inside q:subscribe with ack="manual" to reject a message.
+    The requeue attribute controls whether the message is requeued.
+
+    Examples:
+      <!-- Reject and requeue (for retry) -->
+      <q:messageNack requeue="true" />
+
+      <!-- Reject without requeue (send to DLQ if configured) -->
+      <q:messageNack requeue="false" />
+    """
+    requeue: bool = True
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "message_nack",
+            "requeue": self.requeue
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        return []
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<MessageNackNode requeue={self.requeue}>'
+
+
+# =============================================================================
+# Python Scripting Nodes (q:python, q:pyimport, q:class, q:decorator)
+# =============================================================================
+
+@dataclass
+class PythonNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a Python code block (q:python).
+
+    Allows embedding native Python code within Quantum components.
+    The 'q' bridge object provides access to the Quantum context.
+
+    Attributes:
+        code: The Python code to execute
+        scope: Variable scope ('component', 'isolated', 'module')
+        async_mode: Whether to execute as async code
+        timeout: Maximum execution time (e.g., '30s')
+        result: Variable name to store the result
+
+    Examples:
+      <!-- Simple Python block -->
+      <q:python>
+          import pandas as pd
+          df = pd.read_csv('data.csv')
+          q.total = df['sales'].sum()
+      </q:python>
+
+      <!-- Async execution -->
+      <q:python async="true" timeout="30s">
+          import aiohttp
+          async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:
+              response = await session.get(url)
+              q.data = await response.json()
+      </q:python>
+
+      <!-- Isolated scope (variables don't leak) -->
+      <q:python scope="isolated">
+          temp = calculate_something()
+          q.export('result', temp)
+      </q:python>
+
+      <!-- With result capture -->
+      <q:python result="calculation">
+          return sum([1, 2, 3, 4, 5])
+      </q:python>
+    """
+    code: str
+    scope: str = "component"  # component, isolated, module
+    async_mode: bool = False
+    timeout: Optional[str] = None
+    result: Optional[str] = None
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "python",
+            "code": self.code,
+            "scope": self.scope,
+            "async": self.async_mode,
+            "timeout": self.timeout,
+            "result": self.result
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.code or not self.code.strip():
+            errors.append("Python code block cannot be empty")
+        if self.scope not in ('component', 'isolated', 'module'):
+            errors.append(f"Invalid scope: {self.scope}. Must be 'component', 'isolated', or 'module'")
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        code_preview = self.code[:50] + '...' if len(self.code) > 50 else self.code
+        return f'<PythonNode scope={self.scope} code="{code_preview}">'
+
+
+@dataclass
+class PyImportNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a Python module import (q:pyimport).
+
+    Imports Python modules into the component's namespace for use
+    in q:python blocks and expressions.
+
+    Attributes:
+        module: The module to import (e.g., 'pandas', 'sklearn.ensemble')
+        alias: Optional alias (e.g., 'pd' for pandas)
+        names: Specific names to import from the module
+
+    Examples:
+      <!-- Import with alias -->
+      <q:pyimport module="pandas" as="pd" />
+      <q:pyimport module="numpy" as="np" />
+
+      <!-- Import specific names -->
+      <q:pyimport module="sklearn.ensemble" names="RandomForestClassifier, GradientBoostingClassifier" />
+
+      <!-- Import everything from module -->
+      <q:pyimport module="math" names="*" />
+
+      <!-- Simple import -->
+      <q:pyimport module="json" />
+    """
+    module: str
+    alias: Optional[str] = None
+    names: List[str] = field(default_factory=list)
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "pyimport",
+            "module": self.module,
+            "alias": self.alias,
+            "names": self.names
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.module:
+            errors.append("Module name is required for q:pyimport")
+        if self.alias and self.names:
+            errors.append("Cannot use both 'as' and 'names' in the same import")
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        if self.alias:
+            return f'<PyImportNode module={self.module} as={self.alias}>'
+        elif self.names:
+            return f'<PyImportNode from={self.module} names={self.names}>'
+        return f'<PyImportNode module={self.module}>'
+
+
+@dataclass
+class PyClassNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents an inline Python class definition (q:class).
+
+    Allows defining Python classes within Quantum components.
+
+    Attributes:
+        name: The class name
+        code: The class body (methods, attributes)
+        bases: Base classes to inherit from
+        decorators: Decorators to apply to the class
+
+    Examples:
+      <q:class name="OrderProcessor">
+          def __init__(self, db):
+              self.db = db
+
+          def process(self, order_id):
+              order = self.db.get(order_id)
+              return self.validate(order)
+
+          def validate(self, order):
+              return order.total > 0
+      </q:class>
+
+      <!-- With inheritance -->
+      <q:class name="AdminUser" bases="User, Permissions">
+          role = 'admin'
+
+          def has_permission(self, perm):
+              return True
+      </q:class>
+    """
+    name: str
+    code: str
+    bases: List[str] = field(default_factory=list)
+    decorators: List[str] = field(default_factory=list)
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "pyclass",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "code": self.code,
+            "bases": self.bases,
+            "decorators": self.decorators
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Class name is required for q:class")
+        if not self.name.isidentifier():
+            errors.append(f"Invalid class name: {self.name}")
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        bases_str = f"({', '.join(self.bases)})" if self.bases else ""
+        return f'<PyClassNode name={self.name}{bases_str}>'
+
+
+@dataclass
+class PyDecoratorNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents a Python decorator definition (q:decorator).
+
+    Allows defining reusable decorators for functions.
+
+    Attributes:
+        name: The decorator name
+        code: The decorator implementation
+        params: Parameters the decorator accepts
+
+    Examples:
+      <!-- Caching decorator -->
+      <q:decorator name="cached" params="ttl">
+          from functools import wraps
+          def decorator(func):
+              cache = {}
+              @wraps(func)
+              def wrapper(*args):
+                  if args in cache:
+                      return cache[args]
+                  result = func(*args)
+                  cache[args] = result
+                  return result
+              return wrapper
+          return decorator
+      </q:decorator>
+
+      <!-- Logging decorator -->
+      <q:decorator name="logged">
+          import logging
+          def decorator(func):
+              def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
+                  logging.info(f"Calling {func.__name__}")
+                  return func(*args, **kwargs)
+              return wrapper
+          return decorator
+      </q:decorator>
+    """
+    name: str
+    code: str
+    params: List[str] = field(default_factory=list)
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "pydecorator",
+            "name": self.name,
+            "code": self.code,
+            "params": self.params
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.name:
+            errors.append("Decorator name is required")
+        if not self.name.isidentifier():
+            errors.append(f"Invalid decorator name: {self.name}")
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<PyDecoratorNode name={self.name}>'
+
+
+@dataclass
+class PyExprNode(QuantumNode):
+    """
+    Represents an inline Python expression (q:expr or {py: ...}).
+
+    Used for embedding Python expressions within templates and attributes.
+
+    Attributes:
+        expr: The Python expression to evaluate
+        format_spec: Optional format specification
+
+    Examples:
+      <!-- In attributes -->
+      <q:set name="total" value="{py: sum(items)}" />
+
+      <!-- With formatting -->
+      <span>{py: price * 1.1:.2f}</span>
+
+      <!-- List comprehension -->
+      <q:set name="adults" value="{py: [u for u in users if u.age >= 18]}" />
+
+      <!-- Ternary expression -->
+      <span class="{py: 'active' if is_active else 'inactive'}">Status</span>
+    """
+    expr: str
+    format_spec: Optional[str] = None
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "type": "pyexpr",
+            "expr": self.expr,
+            "format_spec": self.format_spec
+        }
+
+    def validate(self) -> List[str]:
+        errors = []
+        if not self.expr or not self.expr.strip():
+            errors.append("Python expression cannot be empty")
+        return errors
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<PyExprNode expr="{self.expr}">'