pyvale 2025.4.0__py3-none-any.whl

pyvale/core/errorrand.py

@@ -0,0 +1,614 @@
+"""
+================================================================================
+pyvale: the python validation engine
+License: MIT
+Copyright (C) 2025 The Computer Aided Validation Team
+================================================================================
+"""
+import numpy as np
+from pyvale.core.sensordata import SensorData
+from pyvale.core.errorcalculator import (IErrCalculator,
+                                         EErrType,
+                                         EErrDependence)
+from pyvale.core.generatorsrandom import IGeneratorRandom
+
+
+class ErrRandUniform(IErrCalculator):
+    """Random error calculator based on uniform sampling of an interval
+    specified by its upper and lower bound.
+
+    Implements the `IErrCalculator` interface.
+    """
+    __slots__ = ("low","high","rng","err_dep")
+
+    def __init__(self,
+                 low: float,
+                 high: float,
+                 err_dep: EErrDependence = EErrDependence.INDEPENDENT,
+                 seed: int | None = None) -> None:
+        """Initialiser for `ErrRandUniform` class.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        low : float
+            Lower bound of the uniform random generator.
+        high : float
+            Upper bound of the uniform random generator.
+        err_dep : EErrDependence, optional
+            Error calculation dependence, by default EErrDependence.INDEPENDENT.
+        seed : int | None, optional
+            Optional seed for the random generator to allow for replicable
+            behaviour, by default None.
+
+        Raises
+        ------
+        ValueError
+            Raised if the user specified a lower bound that is higher than the
+            upper bound.
+        """
+
+        if low > high:
+            raise ValueError("The upper bound must be higher than the lower "
+                              + "bound for this error.")
+        self.low = low
+        self.high = high
+        self.rng = np.random.default_rng(seed)
+        self.err_dep = err_dep
+
+    def get_error_dep(self) -> EErrDependence:
+        """Gets the error dependence state for this error calculator. An
+        independent error is calculated based on the input truth values as the
+        error basis. A dependent error is calculated based on the accumulated
+        sensor reading from all preceeding errors in the chain.
+
+        For this class errors are calculated independently regardless.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        EErrDependence
+            Enumeration defining INDEPENDENT or DEPENDENT behaviour.
+        """
+        return self.err_dep
+
+    def set_error_dep(self, dependence: EErrDependence) -> None:
+        """Sets the error dependence state for this error calculator. An
+        independent error is calculated based on the input truth values as the
+        error basis. A dependent error is calculated based on the accumulated
+        sensor reading from all preceeding errors in the chain.
+
+        For this class errors are calculated independently regardless.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        dependence : EErrDependence
+            Enumeration defining INDEPENDENT or DEPENDENT behaviour.
+        """
+        self.err_dep = dependence
+
+    def get_error_type(self) -> EErrType:
+        """Gets the error type.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        EErrType
+            Enumeration definining RANDOM or SYSTEMATIC error types.
+        """
+        return EErrType.RANDOM
+
+    def calc_errs(self,
+                  err_basis: np.ndarray,
+                  sens_data: SensorData,
+                  ) -> tuple[np.ndarray, SensorData]:
+        """Calculates the error array based on the size of the input.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        err_basis : np.ndarray
+            Array of values with the same dimensions as the sensor measurement
+            matrix.
+        sens_data : SensorData
+            The accumulated sensor state data for all errors prior to this one.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        tuple[np.ndarray, SensorData]
+            Tuple containing the calculated error array and pass through of the
+            sensor data object as it is not modified by this class. The returned
+            error array has the same shape as the input error basis.
+        """
+        rand_errs = self.rng.uniform(low=self.low,
+                                     high=self.high,
+                                     size=err_basis.shape)
+
+        return (rand_errs,sens_data)
+
+
+class ErrRandUnifPercent(IErrCalculator):
+    """Random error calculator based on a percentage error based on sampling
+    from a uniform probability distribution specified by its upper and lower
+    bound (in percent).
+
+    The percentage error is calculated based on the ground truth if the error
+    dependence is `INDEPENDENT` or based on the accumulated sensor measurement
+    if the dependence is `DEPENDENT`.
+
+    Implements the `IErrCalculator` interface.
+    """
+    __slots__ = ("low","high","rng","err_dep")
+
+    def __init__(self,
+                 low_percent: float,
+                 high_percent: float,
+                 err_dep: EErrDependence = EErrDependence.INDEPENDENT,
+                 seed: int | None = None) -> None:
+        """Initialiser for the `ErrRandUnifPercent` class.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        low_percent : float
+            Lower percentage bound of the uniform random generator.
+        high_percent : float
+            Upper percentage bound of the uniform random generator.
+        err_dep : EErrDependence, optional
+            Error calculation dependence, by default EErrDependence.INDEPENDENT.
+        seed : int | None, optional
+            Optional seed for the random generator to allow for replicable
+            behaviour, by default None.
+
+        Raises
+        ------
+        ValueError
+            Raised if the user specified a lower bound that is higher than the
+            upper bound.
+        """
+
+        if low_percent > high_percent:
+            raise ValueError("The upper percentage bound must be higher than "
+                              + "the lower percentage bound for this error.")
+
+        self.low = low_percent/100
+        self.high = high_percent/100
+        self.rng = np.random.default_rng(seed)
+        self.err_dep = err_dep
+
+    def get_error_dep(self) -> EErrDependence:
+        """Gets the error dependence state for this error calculator. An
+        independent error is calculated based on the input truth values as the
+        error basis. A dependent error is calculated based on the accumulated
+        sensor reading from all preceeding errors in the chain.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        EErrDependence
+            Enumeration defining INDEPENDENT or DEPENDENT behaviour.
+        """
+        return self.err_dep
+
+    def set_error_dep(self, dependence: EErrDependence) -> None:
+        """Sets the error dependence state for this error calculator. An
+        independent error is calculated based on the input truth values as the
+        error basis. A dependent error is calculated based on the accumulated
+        sensor reading from all preceeding errors in the chain.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        dependence : EErrDependence
+            Enumeration defining INDEPENDENT or DEPENDENT behaviour.
+        """
+        self.err_dep = dependence
+
+    def get_error_type(self) -> EErrType:
+        """Gets the error type.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        EErrType
+            Enumeration definining RANDOM or SYSTEMATIC error types.
+        """
+        return EErrType.RANDOM
+
+    def calc_errs(self,
+                  err_basis: np.ndarray,
+                  sens_data: SensorData,
+                  ) -> tuple[np.ndarray, SensorData]:
+        """Calculates the error array based on the size of the input.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        err_basis : np.ndarray
+            Array of values with the same dimensions as the sensor measurement
+            matrix.
+        sens_data : SensorData
+            The accumulated sensor state data for all errors prior to this one.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        tuple[np.ndarray, SensorData]
+            Tuple containing the calculated error array and pass through of the
+            sensor data object as it is not modified by this class. The returned
+            error array has the same shape as the input error basis.
+        """
+        norm_rand = self.rng.uniform(low=self.low,
+                                    high=self.high,
+                                    size=err_basis.shape)
+
+        return (err_basis*norm_rand,sens_data)
+
+
+class ErrRandNormal(IErrCalculator):
+    """Random error calculator based on sampling of a normal (Gaussian)
+    distribution specified using the standard deviation with an assumed zero
+    mean. A non-zero mean is a systematic error and should be specified using
+    `ErrSysOffset`.
+
+    Implements the `IErrCalculator` interface.
+    """
+    __slots__ = ("std","rng","err_dep")
+
+    def __init__(self,
+                 std: float,
+                 err_dep: EErrDependence = EErrDependence.INDEPENDENT,
+                 seed: int | None = None) -> None:
+        """Initialiser for `ErrRandNormal` class.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        std : float
+            Standard deviation of the normal distribution to sample from.
+        err_dep : EErrDependence, optional
+            Error calculation dependence, by default EErrDependence.INDEPENDENT.
+        seed : int | None, optional
+            Optional seed for the random generator to allow for replicable
+            behaviour, by default None.
+        """
+        self.std = np.abs(std)
+        self.rng = np.random.default_rng(seed)
+        self.err_dep = err_dep
+
+    def get_error_dep(self) -> EErrDependence:
+        """Gets the error dependence state for this error calculator. An
+        independent error is calculated based on the input truth values as the
+        error basis. A dependent error is calculated based on the accumulated
+        sensor reading from all preceeding errors in the chain.
+
+        For this class errors are calculated independently regardless.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        EErrDependence
+            Enumeration defining INDEPENDENT or DEPENDENT behaviour.
+        """
+        return self.err_dep
+
+    def set_error_dep(self, dependence: EErrDependence) -> None:
+        """Sets the error dependence state for this error calculator. An
+        independent error is calculated based on the input truth values as the
+        error basis. A dependent error is calculated based on the accumulated
+        sensor reading from all preceeding errors in the chain.
+
+        For this class errors are calculated independently regardless.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        dependence : EErrDependence
+            Enumeration defining INDEPENDENT or DEPENDENT behaviour.
+        """
+        self.err_dep = dependence
+
+    def get_error_type(self) -> EErrType:
+        """Gets the error type.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        EErrType
+            Enumeration definining RANDOM or SYSTEMATIC error types.
+        """
+        return EErrType.RANDOM
+
+    def calc_errs(self,
+                  err_basis: np.ndarray,
+                  sens_data: SensorData,
+                  ) -> tuple[np.ndarray, SensorData]:
+        """Calculates the error array based on the size of the input.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        err_basis : np.ndarray
+            Array of values with the same dimensions as the sensor measurement
+            matrix.
+        sens_data : SensorData
+            The accumulated sensor state data for all errors prior to this one.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        tuple[np.ndarray, SensorData]
+            Tuple containing the calculated error array and pass through of the
+            sensor data object as it is not modified by this class. The returned
+            error array has the same shape as the input error basis.
+        """
+        rand_errs = self.rng.normal(loc=0.0,
+                                    scale=self.std,
+                                    size=err_basis.shape)
+
+        return (rand_errs,sens_data)
+
+
+class ErrRandNormPercent(IErrCalculator):
+    """Sensor random error calculator based on sampling of a normal (Gaussian)
+    distribution specified using the standard deviation with an assumed zero
+    mean. This error is calculated as a percentage of the input error basis.
+    Note that a non-zero mean is a systematic error and should be specified
+    using `ErrSysOffset`.
+
+    The percentage error is calculated based on the ground truth if the error
+    dependence is `INDEPENDENT` or based on the accumulated sensor measurement
+    if the dependence is `DEPENDENT`.
+
+    Implements the `IErrCalculator` interface.
+    """
+    __slots__ = ("_std","_rng","_err_dep")
+
+    def __init__(self,
+                 std_percent: float,
+                 err_dep: EErrDependence = EErrDependence.INDEPENDENT,
+                 seed: int | None = None) -> None:
+        """Initialiser for `ErrRandNormPercent` class.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        std_percent : float
+            Standard deviation of the normal distribution to sample as a
+            percentage.
+        err_dep : EErrDependence, optional
+            Error calculation dependence, by default EErrDependence.INDEPENDENT.
+        seed : int | None, optional
+            Optional seed for the random generator to allow for replicable
+            behaviour, by default None.
+        """
+        self._std = np.abs(std_percent)/100
+        self._rng = np.random.default_rng(seed)
+        self._err_dep = err_dep
+
+    def get_error_dep(self) -> EErrDependence:
+        """Gets the error dependence state for this error calculator. An
+        independent error is calculated based on the input truth values as the
+        error basis. A dependent error is calculated based on the accumulated
+        sensor reading from all preceeding errors in the chain.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        EErrDependence
+            Enumeration defining INDEPENDENT or DEPENDENT behaviour.
+        """
+        return self._err_dep
+
+    def set_error_dep(self, dependence: EErrDependence) -> None:
+        """Sets the error dependence state for this error calculator. An
+        independent error is calculated based on the input truth values as the
+        error basis. A dependent error is calculated based on the accumulated
+        sensor reading from all preceeding errors in the chain.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        dependence : EErrDependence
+            Enumeration defining INDEPENDENT or DEPENDENT behaviour.
+        """
+        self._err_dep = dependence
+
+    def get_error_type(self) -> EErrType:
+        """Gets the error type.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        EErrType
+            Enumeration definining RANDOM or SYSTEMATIC error types.
+        """
+        return EErrType.RANDOM
+
+    def calc_errs(self,
+                  err_basis: np.ndarray,
+                  sens_data: SensorData,
+                  ) -> tuple[np.ndarray, SensorData]:
+        """Calculates the error array based on the size of the input.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        err_basis : np.ndarray
+            Array of values with the same dimensions as the sensor measurement
+            matrix.
+        sens_data : SensorData
+            The accumulated sensor state data for all errors prior to this one.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        tuple[np.ndarray, SensorData]
+            Tuple containing the calculated error array and pass through of the
+            sensor data object as it is not modified by this class. The returned
+            error array has the same shape as the input error basis.
+        """
+        norm_rand = self._rng.normal(loc=0.0,
+                                    scale=1.0,
+                                    size=err_basis.shape)
+
+        return (err_basis*self._std*norm_rand,sens_data)
+
+
+class ErrRandGenerator(IErrCalculator):
+    """Sensor random error calculator based on sampling a user specified random
+    number generator implementing the `IGeneratorRandom` interface.
+
+    Implements the `IErrCalculator` interface.
+    """
+    __slots__ = ("_generator","_err_dep")
+
+    def __init__(self,
+                 generator: IGeneratorRandom,
+                 err_dep: EErrDependence = EErrDependence.INDEPENDENT) -> None:
+        """Initiliaser for the `ErrRandGenerator` class.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        generator : IGeneratorRandom
+            Interface for a user specified random number generator.
+        err_dep : EErrDependence, optional
+            Error calculation dependence, by default EErrDependence.INDEPENDENT.
+        """
+        self._generator = generator
+        self._err_dep = err_dep
+
+    def get_error_dep(self) -> EErrDependence:
+        """Gets the error dependence state for this error calculator. An
+        independent error is calculated based on the input truth values as the
+        error basis. A dependent error is calculated based on the accumulated
+        sensor reading from all preceeding errors in the chain.
+
+        For this class errors are calculated independently regardless.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        EErrDependence
+            Enumeration defining INDEPENDENT or DEPENDENT behaviour.
+        """
+        return self._err_dep
+
+    def set_error_dep(self, dependence: EErrDependence) -> None:
+        """Sets the error dependence state for this error calculator. An
+        independent error is calculated based on the input truth values as the
+        error basis. A dependent error is calculated based on the accumulated
+        sensor reading from all preceeding errors in the chain.
+
+        For this class errors are calculated independently regardless.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        dependence : EErrDependence
+            Enumeration defining INDEPENDENT or DEPENDENT behaviour.
+        """
+        self._err_dep = dependence
+
+    def get_error_type(self) -> EErrType:
+        """Gets the error type.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        EErrType
+            Enumeration definining RANDOM or SYSTEMATIC error types.
+        """
+        return EErrType.RANDOM
+
+    def calc_errs(self,
+                  err_basis: np.ndarray,
+                  sens_data: SensorData,
+                  ) -> tuple[np.ndarray, SensorData]:
+        """Calculates the error array based on the size of the input.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        err_basis : np.ndarray
+            Array of values with the same dimensions as the sensor measurement
+            matrix.
+        sens_data : SensorData
+            The accumulated sensor state data for all errors prior to this one.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        tuple[np.ndarray, SensorData]
+            Tuple containing the calculated error array and pass through of the
+            sensor data object as it is not modified by this class. The returned
+            error array has the same shape as the input error basis.
+        """
+        rand_errs = self._generator.generate(shape=err_basis.shape)
+
+        return (rand_errs,sens_data)
+
+
+class ErrRandGenPercent(IErrCalculator):
+    """Random error calculator based on sampling a user specified random
+    number generator implementing the `IGeneratorRandom` interface. This class
+    assumes the random generator is for a percentage error based on the input
+    error basis and therefore it supports error dependence.
+
+    The percentage error is calculated based on the ground truth if the error
+    dependence is `INDEPENDENT` or based on the accumulated sensor measurement
+    if the dependence is `DEPENDENT`.
+
+    Implements the `IErrCalculator` interface.
+    """
+    __slots__ = ("_generator","_err_dep")
+
+    def __init__(self,
+                 generator: IGeneratorRandom,
+                 err_dep: EErrDependence = EErrDependence.INDEPENDENT) -> None:
+        """Initiliaser for the `ErrRandGenerator` class.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        generator : IGeneratorRandom
+            Interface for a user specified random number generator.
+        err_dep : EErrDependence, optional
+            Error calculation dependence, by default EErrDependence.INDEPENDENT.
+        """
+        self._generator = generator
+        self._err_dep = err_dep
+
+    def get_error_dep(self) -> EErrDependence:
+        """Gets the error dependence state for this error calculator. An
+        independent error is calculated based on the input truth values as the
+        error basis. A dependent error is calculated based on the accumulated
+        sensor reading from all preceeding errors in the chain.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        EErrDependence
+            Enumeration defining INDEPENDENT or DEPENDENT behaviour.
+        """
+        return self._err_dep
+
+    def set_error_dep(self, dependence: EErrDependence) -> None:
+        """Sets the error dependence state for this error calculator. An
+        independent error is calculated based on the input truth values as the
+        error basis. A dependent error is calculated based on the accumulated
+        sensor reading from all preceeding errors in the chain.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        dependence : EErrDependence
+            Enumeration defining INDEPENDENT or DEPENDENT behaviour.
+        """
+        self._err_dep = dependence
+
+    def get_error_type(self) -> EErrType:
+        """Gets the error type.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        EErrType
+            Enumeration definining RANDOM or SYSTEMATIC error types.
+        """
+        return EErrType.RANDOM
+
+    def calc_errs(self,
+                  err_basis: np.ndarray,
+                  sens_data: SensorData,
+                  ) -> tuple[np.ndarray, SensorData]:
+        """Calculates the error array based on the size of the input.
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        err_basis : np.ndarray
+            Array of values with the same dimensions as the sensor measurement
+            matrix.
+        sens_data : SensorData
+            The accumulated sensor state data for all errors prior to this one.
+
+        Returns
+        -------
+        tuple[np.ndarray, SensorData]
+            Tuple containing the calculated error array and pass through of the
+            sensor data object as it is not modified by this class. The returned
+            error array has the same shape as the input error basis.
+        """
+        rand_errs = err_basis \
+            * self._generator.generate(shape=err_basis.shape)/100
+
+        return (rand_errs,sens_data)