pytest-dsl 0.4.0__py3-none-any.whl → 0.6.0__py3-none-any.whl

pytest_dsl/core/http_request.py

@@ -13,30 +13,31 @@ from pytest_dsl.core.http_client import http_client_manager
 
 # 定义支持的比较操作符
 COMPARISON_OPERATORS = {
-    "eq", "neq", "lt", "lte", "gt", "gte", "in", "not_in", "matches"
+    "eq", "neq", "lt", "lte", "gt", "gte", "in", "not_in", "matches",
+    "contains", "not_contains", "startswith", "endswith"
 }
 
 # 定义支持的断言类型
 ASSERTION_TYPES = {
-    "exists", "not_exists", "contains", "not_contains", "startswith", 
+    "exists", "not_exists", "contains", "not_contains", "startswith",
     "endswith", "matches", "type", "length", "schema", "value"
 }
 
 # 操作符和断言类型重叠的集合（可以作为二者使用的）
 DUAL_PURPOSE = {
-    "contains", "not_contains", "matches", "in", "not_in"
+    "contains", "not_contains", "matches", "in", "not_in", "startswith", "endswith"
 }
 
 
 class HTTPRequest:
     """HTTP请求处理类
-    
+
     负责处理HTTP请求、响应捕获和断言
     """
-    
+
     def __init__(self, config: Dict[str, Any], client_name: str = "default", session_name: str = None):
         """初始化HTTP请求
-        
+
         Args:
             config: 请求配置
             client_name: 客户端名称
@@ -47,13 +48,13 @@ class HTTPRequest:
         self.session_name = session_name
         self.response = None
         self.captured_values = {}
-    
+
     def execute(self, disable_auth: bool = False) -> Response:
         """执行HTTP请求
-        
+
         Args:
             disable_auth: 是否禁用认证
-            
+
         Returns:
             Response对象
         """
@@ -62,7 +63,7 @@ class HTTPRequest:
             client = http_client_manager.get_session(self.session_name, self.client_name)
         else:
             client = http_client_manager.get_client(self.client_name)
-            
+
         # 验证客户端有效性
         if client is None:
             error_message = f"无法获取HTTP客户端: {self.client_name}"
@@ -72,16 +73,16 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                 attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
             )
             raise ValueError(error_message)
-        
+
         # 提取请求参数
         method = self.config.get('method', 'GET').upper()
         url = self.config.get('url', '')
-        
+
         # 配置中是否禁用认证
         disable_auth = disable_auth or self.config.get('disable_auth', False)
-        
+
         request_config = self.config.get('request', {})
-        
+
         # 构建请求参数
         request_kwargs = {
             'params': request_config.get('params'),
@@ -98,23 +99,23 @@ class HTTPRequest:
             'proxies': request_config.get('proxies'),
             'disable_auth': disable_auth  # 传递禁用认证标志
         }
-        
+
         # 过滤掉None值
         request_kwargs = {k: v for k, v in request_kwargs.items() if v is not None}
-        
+
         # 使用Allure记录请求信息
         self._log_request_to_allure(method, url, request_kwargs)
-        
+
         try:
             # 发送请求
             self.response = client.make_request(method, url, **request_kwargs)
-            
+
             # 使用Allure记录响应信息
             self._log_response_to_allure(self.response)
-            
+
             # 处理捕获
             self.process_captures()
-            
+
             return self.response
         except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
             # 记录请求异常到Allure
@@ -124,7 +125,7 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                 name=f"HTTP请求失败: {method} {url}",
                 attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
             )
-            
+
             # 重新抛出更有意义的异常
             raise ValueError(f"HTTP请求失败: {str(e)}") from e
         except Exception as e:
@@ -135,16 +136,16 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                 name=f"HTTP请求执行错误: {method} {url}",
                 attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
             )
-            
+
             # 重新抛出异常
             raise ValueError(f"HTTP请求执行错误: {str(e)}") from e
-    
+
     def _ensure_response_exists(self, operation: str = "处理"):
         """确保响应对象存在
-        
+
         Args:
             operation: 操作名称，用于错误消息
-            
+
         Raises:
             ValueError: 如果响应对象不存在
         """
@@ -162,26 +163,26 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                 attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
             )
             raise ValueError(error_message)
-            
+
     def process_captures(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
         """处理响应捕获
-        
+
         Returns:
             捕获的值字典
         """
         self._ensure_response_exists("捕获响应")
-            
+
         captures_config = self.config.get('captures', {})
-        
+
         for var_name, capture_spec in captures_config.items():
             if not isinstance(capture_spec, list):
                 raise ValueError(f"无效的捕获规格: {var_name}: {capture_spec}")
-            
+
             # 提取捕获信息
             try:
                 extractor_type = capture_spec[0]
                 extraction_path = capture_spec[1] if len(capture_spec) > 1 else None
-                
+
                 # 检查是否有length参数
                 is_length_capture = False
                 if len(capture_spec) > 2 and capture_spec[2] == "length":
@@ -189,16 +190,16 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                     default_value = capture_spec[3] if len(capture_spec) > 3 else None
                 else:
                     default_value = capture_spec[2] if len(capture_spec) > 2 else None
-                
+
                 # 提取值
                 captured_value = self._extract_value(extractor_type, extraction_path, default_value)
-                
+
                 # 特殊处理length
                 if is_length_capture:
                     try:
                         original_value = captured_value
                         captured_value = len(captured_value)
-                        
+
                         # 记录长度到Allure
                         allure.attach(
                             f"变量名: {var_name}\n提取器: {extractor_type}\n路径: {extraction_path}\n原始值: {str(original_value)}\n长度: {captured_value}",
@@ -226,7 +227,7 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                         name=f"捕获变量: {var_name}",
                         attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
                     )
-                
+
                 self.captured_values[var_name] = captured_value
             except Exception as e:
                 error_msg = (
@@ -241,12 +242,12 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                 )
                 # 设置默认值
                 self.captured_values[var_name] = None
-        
+
         return self.captured_values
-    
-    def _format_error_details(self, 
-                        extractor_type: str, 
-                        extraction_path: str, 
+
+    def _format_error_details(self,
+                        extractor_type: str,
+                        extraction_path: str,
                         assertion_type: str,
                         compare_operator: str,
                         actual_value: Any,
@@ -255,7 +256,7 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                         error_message: str = None,
                         additional_context: str = None) -> str:
         """格式化断言错误的详细信息
-        
+
         Args:
             extractor_type: 提取器类型
             extraction_path: 提取路径
@@ -266,24 +267,24 @@ class HTTPRequest:
             original_actual_value: 原始值（用于length断言）
             error_message: 错误消息
             additional_context: 附加上下文信息
-            
+
         Returns:
             格式化的错误详情字符串
         """
         error_details = []
-        
+
         # 添加基本错误信息
         prefix = "断言执行错误" if additional_context else "断言失败"
         error_details.append(f"{prefix} [{extractor_type}]")
-        
+
         # 添加异常类型信息（如果存在）
         if additional_context:
             error_details.append(f"异常类型: {additional_context}")
-        
+
         # 添加路径信息
         if extraction_path:
             error_details.append(f"路径: {extraction_path}")
-        
+
         # 添加断言类型和值信息
         if assertion_type == "length":
             error_details.append(f"断言类型: 长度比较")
@@ -293,93 +294,97 @@ class HTTPRequest:
         else:
             error_details.append(f"断言类型: {assertion_type}")
             error_details.append(f"实际值: {actual_value}")
-        
+
         # 添加比较操作符
         if compare_operator:
             error_details.append(f"比较操作符: {compare_operator}")
-        
+
         # 添加预期值
         if expected_value is not None:
             error_details.append(f"预期值: {expected_value}")
-        
+
         # 添加类型信息
         error_details.append(f"实际类型: {type(actual_value).__name__}")
         if expected_value is not None:
             error_details.append(f"预期类型: {type(expected_value).__name__}")
-        
+
         # 添加错误消息
         if error_message:
             error_details.append(f"错误信息: {error_message}")
-        
+
         return "\n".join(error_details)
 
-    def process_asserts(self, specific_asserts=None) -> Tuple[List[Dict[str, Any]], List[Dict[str, Any]]]:
+    def process_asserts(self, specific_asserts=None, index_mapping=None) -> Tuple[List[Dict[str, Any]], List[Dict[str, Any]]]:
         """处理响应断言
-        
+
         Args:
             specific_asserts: 指定要处理的断言列表，如果为None则处理所有断言
-            
+            index_mapping: 索引映射字典，用于将新索引映射到原始索引（用于重试场景）
+
         Returns:
             Tuple[List[Dict[str, Any]], List[Dict[str, Any]]]: 断言结果列表和失败需重试的断言列表
         """
         self._ensure_response_exists("进行断言")
-        
+
         asserts_config = self.config.get('asserts', [])
         assert_results = []
         failed_retryable_assertions = []
         failed_assertions = []  # 收集所有失败的断言
-        
+
         # 处理断言重试配置
         # 1. 只使用独立的retry_assertions配置
         retry_assertions_config = self.config.get('retry_assertions', {})
-        has_dedicated_retry_config = bool(retry_assertions_config)
-        
+
         # 2. 向后兼容: 检查全局retry配置（仅作为默认值使用）
         retry_config = self.config.get('retry', {})
         global_retry_enabled = bool(retry_config)
-        
+
         # 3. 提取重试默认设置
         global_retry_count = retry_assertions_config.get('count', retry_config.get('count', 3))
         global_retry_interval = retry_assertions_config.get('interval', retry_config.get('interval', 1))
-        
+
         # 4. 提取应该重试的断言索引列表
         retry_all_assertions = retry_assertions_config.get('all', global_retry_enabled)
         retry_assertion_indices = retry_assertions_config.get('indices', [])
-        
+
         # 5. 提取特定断言的重试配置
         specific_assertion_configs = retry_assertions_config.get('specific', {})
-        
+
         # 如果传入了specific_asserts，只处理指定的断言
         process_asserts = specific_asserts if specific_asserts is not None else asserts_config
-        
+
         for assertion_idx, assertion in enumerate(process_asserts):
             if not isinstance(assertion, list) or len(assertion) < 2:
                 raise ValueError(f"无效的断言配置: {assertion}")
-            
+
             # 提取断言参数
             extractor_type = assertion[0]
-            
+
+            # 获取原始索引（用于重试配置查找）
+            original_idx = index_mapping.get(assertion_idx, assertion_idx) if index_mapping else assertion_idx
+
             # 判断该断言是否应该重试（只使用retry_assertions配置）
             is_retryable = False
             assertion_retry_count = global_retry_count
             assertion_retry_interval = global_retry_interval
-            
-            # retry_assertions特定配置
-            if str(assertion_idx) in specific_assertion_configs:
-                spec_config = specific_assertion_configs[str(assertion_idx)]
+
+            # retry_assertions特定配置 - 使用原始索引和支持整数键
+            original_idx_str = str(original_idx)
+            if original_idx_str in specific_assertion_configs or original_idx in specific_assertion_configs:
+                spec_config = specific_assertion_configs.get(original_idx_str) or specific_assertion_configs.get(original_idx)
                 is_retryable = True
                 if isinstance(spec_config, dict):
                     if 'count' in spec_config:
                         assertion_retry_count = spec_config['count']
                     if 'interval' in spec_config:
                         assertion_retry_interval = spec_config['interval']
-            # retry_assertions索引列表
-            elif assertion_idx in retry_assertion_indices:
+            # retry_assertions索引列表 - 使用原始索引
+            elif original_idx in retry_assertion_indices:
                 is_retryable = True
             # retry_assertions全局配置
             elif retry_all_assertions:
                 is_retryable = True
-            
+
             # 处理断言参数
             if len(assertion) == 2:  # 简单存在性断言 ["header", "Location"]
                 extraction_path = assertion[1]
@@ -391,7 +396,7 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                 if assertion[1] in COMPARISON_OPERATORS or assertion[1] in DUAL_PURPOSE:
                     # 这是操作符格式的断言 ["status", "eq", 200]
                     extraction_path = None if extractor_type in ["status", "body", "response_time"] else assertion[1]
-                    
+
                     # 特殊处理二者兼用的断言类型
                     if assertion[1] in DUAL_PURPOSE:
                         if extractor_type in ["jsonpath", "body", "header"]:
@@ -405,33 +410,64 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                     else:
                         assertion_type = "value"  # 标记为值比较
                         compare_operator = assertion[1]
-                    
+
                     expected_value = assertion[2]  # 预期值
                 else:
-                    # 这是断言类型格式 ["jsonpath", "$.id", "exists"]
+                    # 这可能是断言类型格式 ["jsonpath", "$.id", "exists"] 或者是简化的长度断言 ["body", "length", 10]
                     extraction_path = assertion[1]
-                    assertion_type = assertion[2]
-                    
-                    # 检查断言类型是否有效
-                    if assertion_type not in ASSERTION_TYPES:
-                        raise ValueError(f"不支持的断言类型: {assertion_type} 在 {assertion}")
-                    
-                    # 检查此断言类型是否需要预期值
-                    if assertion_type not in ["exists", "not_exists"]:
-                        # 特殊处理类型断言，它确实需要一个值但在这种格式中没有提供
-                        if assertion_type == "type":
-                            raise ValueError(f"断言类型 'type' 需要预期值(string/number/boolean/array/object/null)，但未提供: {assertion}")
-                        # 断言类型作为操作符
-                        expected_value = None
-                        compare_operator = assertion_type  # 使用断言类型作为操作符
+                    potential_assertion_type = assertion[2]
+
+                    # 特殊处理：如果第二个参数是"length"，第三个参数是数字，这是简化的长度断言
+                    if extraction_path == "length" and isinstance(potential_assertion_type, (int, float)):
+                        # 这是 ["body", "length", 10] 格式的长度断言
+                        extraction_path = None  # body提取器不需要路径
+                        assertion_type = "length"
+                        compare_operator = "eq"
+                        expected_value = potential_assertion_type
                     else:
-                        expected_value = None
-                        compare_operator = assertion_type  # 存在性断言的操作符就是断言类型本身
-            elif len(assertion) == 4:  # 带操作符的断言 ["jsonpath", "$.id", "eq", 1] 或特殊断言 ["jsonpath", "$.type", "type", "string"]
+                        # 这是标准的断言类型格式 ["jsonpath", "$.id", "exists"]
+                        assertion_type = potential_assertion_type
+
+                        # 特殊处理schema断言，因为schema值可能是字典
+                        if assertion_type == "schema" or isinstance(assertion_type, dict):
+                            if isinstance(assertion_type, dict):
+                                # 这是 ["body", "schema", {schema_dict}] 格式
+                                assertion_type = "schema"
+                                expected_value = potential_assertion_type
+                                compare_operator = "schema"
+                                extraction_path = None  # body提取器不需要路径
+                            else:
+                                # 这是 ["jsonpath", "$.data", "schema"] 格式，需要在4参数中处理
+                                expected_value = None
+                                compare_operator = assertion_type
+                        else:
+                            # 检查断言类型是否有效
+                            if assertion_type not in ASSERTION_TYPES:
+                                raise ValueError(f"不支持的断言类型: {assertion_type} 在 {assertion}")
+
+                            # 检查此断言类型是否需要预期值
+                            if assertion_type not in ["exists", "not_exists"]:
+                                # 特殊处理类型断言，它确实需要一个值但在这种格式中没有提供
+                                if assertion_type == "type":
+                                    raise ValueError(f"断言类型 'type' 需要预期值(string/number/boolean/array/object/null)，但未提供: {assertion}")
+                                # 断言类型作为操作符
+                                expected_value = None
+                                compare_operator = assertion_type  # 使用断言类型作为操作符
+                            else:
+                                expected_value = None
+                                compare_operator = assertion_type  # 存在性断言的操作符就是断言类型本身
+            elif len(assertion) == 4:  # 带操作符的断言 ["jsonpath", "$.id", "eq", 1] 或特殊断言 ["jsonpath", "$.type", "type", "string"] 或长度断言 ["body", "length", "gt", 50]
                 extraction_path = assertion[1]
-                
+
+                # 特殊处理长度断言：["body", "length", "gt", 50]
+                if extraction_path == "length" and assertion[2] in COMPARISON_OPERATORS:
+                    # 这是4参数的长度断言格式
+                    extraction_path = None  # body提取器不需要路径
+                    assertion_type = "length"
+                    compare_operator = assertion[2]  # 比较操作符
+                    expected_value = assertion[3]  # 预期长度值
                 # 检查第三个元素是否是操作符
-                if assertion[2] in COMPARISON_OPERATORS or assertion[2] in DUAL_PURPOSE:
+                elif assertion[2] in COMPARISON_OPERATORS or assertion[2] in DUAL_PURPOSE:
                     # 这是操作符形式的断言
                     assertion_type = "value"  # 标记为值比较
                     compare_operator = assertion[2]  # 比较操作符
@@ -440,15 +476,13 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                     # 检查断言类型是否有效
                     if assertion[2] not in ASSERTION_TYPES:
                         raise ValueError(f"不支持的断言类型: {assertion[2]} 在 {assertion}")
-                        
+
                     # 其他类型的断言，比如特殊断言
                     assertion_type = assertion[2]
-                    
+
                     # 根据断言类型决定如何处理操作符和期望值
                     if assertion_type == "length":
-                        # 对于长度断言，总是需要有比较操作符和期望值
-                        if len(assertion) < 4:
-                            raise ValueError(f"长度断言需要提供预期值: {assertion}")
+                        # 对于4参数的长度断言，第4个参数是期望值，默认使用eq比较
                         compare_operator = "eq"  # 默认使用相等比较
                         expected_value = assertion[3]  # 预期长度值
                     else:
@@ -458,17 +492,17 @@ class HTTPRequest:
             else:  # 5个参数，例如 ["jsonpath", "$", "length", "eq", 10]
                 extraction_path = assertion[1]
                 assertion_type = assertion[2]
-                
+
                 # 检查断言类型是否有效
                 if assertion_type not in ASSERTION_TYPES:
                     raise ValueError(f"不支持的断言类型: {assertion_type} 在 {assertion}")
-                
+
                 # 特殊处理长度断言
                 if assertion_type == "length":
                     # 验证第四个元素是有效的比较操作符
                     if assertion[3] not in COMPARISON_OPERATORS:
                         raise ValueError(f"长度断言的比较操作符必须是 {', '.join(COMPARISON_OPERATORS)} 之一: {assertion}")
-                    
+
                     # 验证第五个元素是有效的长度值
                     try:
                         # 尝试将预期长度转换为整数
@@ -477,47 +511,54 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                             raise ValueError(f"长度断言的预期值必须是非负整数: {assertion}")
                     except (ValueError, TypeError):
                         raise ValueError(f"长度断言的预期值必须是有效的整数: {assertion}")
-                
+
                 compare_operator = assertion[3]
                 expected_value = assertion[4]
-            
+
             # 提取实际值
             actual_value = self._extract_value(extractor_type, extraction_path)
-            
+
             # 特殊处理"length"断言类型
             original_actual_value = actual_value
-            if assertion_type == "length" and extractor_type != "response_time" and extractor_type != "status" and extractor_type != "body":
-                try:
-                    # 记录长度断言的原始值信息
-                    allure.attach(
-                        f"提取器: {extractor_type}\n路径: {extraction_path}\n原始值: {original_actual_value}\n类型: {type(original_actual_value).__name__}",
-                        name=f"长度断言原始值: {extractor_type}",
-                        attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
-                    )
-                    
-                    actual_value = len(actual_value)
-                    
-                    # 记录计算结果
-                    allure.attach(
-                        f"提取器: {extractor_type}\n路径: {extraction_path}\n长度: {actual_value}",
-                        name=f"长度断言计算结果: {extractor_type}",
-                        attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
-                    )
-                except Exception as e:
-                    # 记录长度计算失败的详细信息
-                    error_msg = (
-                        f"无法计算长度: {type(e).__name__}: {str(e)}\n"
-                        f"类型: {type(original_actual_value).__name__}\n"
-                        f"值: {original_actual_value}"
-                    )
-                    allure.attach(
-                        error_msg,
-                        name=f"长度计算失败: {extractor_type} {extraction_path}",
-                        attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
-                    )
-                    # 抛出更具体的异常，而不是用0替代
-                    raise ValueError(f"断言类型'length'无法应用于值 '{original_actual_value}': {str(e)}")
-            
+            if assertion_type == "length":
+                # 只对不支持长度计算的提取器类型跳过长度计算
+                # response_time和status返回数值，对数值计算长度没有意义
+                if extractor_type in ["response_time", "status"]:
+                    # 对于这些类型，直接使用数值本身，不计算长度
+                    pass
+                else:
+                    # 对于其他类型（包括body、jsonpath、header等），尝试计算长度
+                    try:
+                        # 记录长度断言的原始值信息
+                        allure.attach(
+                            f"提取器: {extractor_type}\n路径: {extraction_path}\n原始值: {original_actual_value}\n类型: {type(original_actual_value).__name__}",
+                            name=f"长度断言原始值: {extractor_type}",
+                            attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
+                        )
+
+                        actual_value = len(actual_value)
+
+                        # 记录计算结果
+                        allure.attach(
+                            f"提取器: {extractor_type}\n路径: {extraction_path}\n长度: {actual_value}",
+                            name=f"长度断言计算结果: {extractor_type}",
+                            attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
+                        )
+                    except Exception as e:
+                        # 记录长度计算失败的详细信息
+                        error_msg = (
+                            f"无法计算长度: {type(e).__name__}: {str(e)}\n"
+                            f"类型: {type(original_actual_value).__name__}\n"
+                            f"值: {original_actual_value}"
+                        )
+                        allure.attach(
+                            error_msg,
+                            name=f"长度计算失败: {extractor_type} {extraction_path}",
+                            attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
+                        )
+                        # 抛出更具体的异常，而不是用0替代
+                        raise ValueError(f"断言类型'length'无法应用于值 '{original_actual_value}': {str(e)}")
+
             # 执行断言
             assertion_result = {
                 'type': extractor_type,
@@ -530,18 +571,18 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                 'retryable': is_retryable,
                 'retry_count': assertion_retry_count,
                 'retry_interval': assertion_retry_interval,
-                'index': assertion_idx  # 记录断言在原始列表中的索引
+                'index': original_idx  # 记录断言在原始列表中的索引
             }
-            
+
             try:
                 # 验证断言
                 result = self._perform_assertion(assertion_type, compare_operator, actual_value, expected_value)
                 assertion_result['result'] = result
-                
+
                 # 根据返回的布尔值确定断言是否通过
                 if result:
                     assertion_result['passed'] = True
-                    
+
                     # 使用Allure记录断言成功
                     allure.attach(
                         self._format_assertion_details(assertion_result),
@@ -552,18 +593,18 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                     # 断言失败但没有抛出异常
                     assertion_result['passed'] = False
                     assertion_result['error'] = "断言失败"
-                    
+
                     # 使用Allure记录断言失败
                     allure.attach(
                         self._format_assertion_details(assertion_result) + "\n\n错误: 断言结果为False",
                         name=f"断言失败: {extractor_type}",
                         attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
                     )
-                    
+
                     # 如果断言可重试，添加到失败且需要重试的断言列表
                     if is_retryable:
                         failed_retryable_assertions.append(assertion_result)
-                    
+
                     # 构建格式化的错误消息
                     formatted_error = self._format_error_details(
                         extractor_type=extractor_type,
@@ -574,16 +615,16 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                         expected_value=expected_value,
                         original_actual_value=original_actual_value
                     )
-                    
+
                     # 收集断言失败，而不是立即抛出异常
                     failed_assertions.append((assertion_idx, formatted_error))
-                    
+
             except AssertionError as e:
                 # 处理上面可能抛出的断言错误，或者其他断言错误
                 assertion_result['result'] = False
                 assertion_result['passed'] = False
                 assertion_result['error'] = str(e)
-                
+
                 # 如果异常已经是格式化的多行消息，直接使用
                 if "\n" in str(e):
                     formatted_error = str(e)
@@ -599,27 +640,27 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                         original_actual_value=original_actual_value,
                         error_message=str(e)
                     )
-                
+
                 # 使用Allure记录断言失败
                 allure.attach(
                     self._format_assertion_details(assertion_result) + f"\n\n错误: {str(e)}",
                     name=f"断言失败: {extractor_type}",
                     attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
                 )
-                
+
                 # 如果断言可重试，添加到失败且需要重试的断言列表
                 if is_retryable:
                     failed_retryable_assertions.append(assertion_result)
-                
+
                 # 收集断言失败，而不是立即抛出异常
                 failed_assertions.append((assertion_idx, formatted_error))
-                
+
             except Exception as e:
                 # 处理其他类型的异常
                 assertion_result['result'] = False
                 assertion_result['passed'] = False
                 assertion_result['error'] = f"未预期的异常: {type(e).__name__}: {str(e)}"
-                
+
                 # 使用辅助方法构建详细的错误消息
                 formatted_error = self._format_error_details(
                     extractor_type=extractor_type,
@@ -632,24 +673,24 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                     error_message=str(e),
                     additional_context=type(e).__name__
                 )
-                
+
                 # 使用Allure记录断言错误
                 allure.attach(
                     self._format_assertion_details(assertion_result) + f"\n\n错误: {assertion_result['error']}",
                     name=f"断言执行错误: {extractor_type}",
                     attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
                 )
-                
+
                 # 收集断言失败，而不是立即抛出异常
                 failed_assertions.append((assertion_idx, formatted_error))
-            
+
             assert_results.append(assertion_result)
-        
+
         # 执行完所有断言后，如果有失败的断言，抛出异常
         if failed_assertions:
             # 检查是否只收集失败而不抛出异常（由重试机制设置）
             collect_only = self.config.get('_collect_failed_assertions_only', False)
-            
+
             if not collect_only:
                 if len(failed_assertions) == 1:
                     # 只有一个断言失败时，直接使用该断言的错误消息
@@ -664,63 +705,63 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                             extractor_type = error_msg.split("[", 1)[1].split("]")[0] if "[" in error_msg else "未知"
                         else:
                             extractor_type = "未知"
-                        
+
                         # 生成简短的断言标题
                         assertion_title = f"断言 #{assertion_idx+1} [{extractor_type}]"
-                        
+
                         # 添加分隔线使错误更容易辨别
                         error_summary += f"\n{'-' * 30}\n{idx}. {assertion_title}:\n{'-' * 30}\n{error_msg}"
-                    
+
                     # 添加底部分隔线
                     error_summary += f"\n{'-' * 50}"
-                    
+
                     raise AssertionError(error_summary)
-        
+
         # 返回断言结果和需要重试的断言
         return assert_results, failed_retryable_assertions
-    
+
     def _format_assertion_details(self, assertion_result: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
         """格式化断言详情，用于Allure报告
-        
+
         Args:
             assertion_result: 断言结果字典
-            
+
         Returns:
             格式化的断言详情字符串
         """
         details = f"类型: {assertion_result['type']}\n"
         if assertion_result['path']:
             details += f"路径: {assertion_result['path']}\n"
-        
+
         if assertion_result['assertion_type'] == 'length':
             details += f"原始值: {assertion_result['original_value']}\n"
             details += f"长度: {assertion_result['actual_value']}\n"
         else:
             details += f"实际值: {assertion_result['actual_value']}\n"
-            
+
         details += f"操作符: {assertion_result['operator']}\n"
-        
+
         if assertion_result['expected_value'] is not None:
             details += f"预期值: {assertion_result['expected_value']}\n"
-            
+
         details += f"结果: {'通过' if assertion_result['passed'] else '失败'}"
-        
+
         return details
-    
+
     def _extract_value(self, extractor_type: str, extraction_path: str = None, default_value: Any = None) -> Any:
         """从响应提取值
-        
+
         Args:
             extractor_type: 提取器类型
             extraction_path: 提取路径
             default_value: 默认值
-            
+
         Returns:
             提取的值
         """
         if not self.response:
             return default_value
-        
+
         try:
             if extractor_type == "jsonpath":
                 return self._extract_jsonpath(extraction_path, default_value)
@@ -753,23 +794,23 @@ class HTTPRequest:
             if default_value is not None:
                 return default_value
             raise ValueError(error_message)
-    
+
     def _extract_jsonpath(self, path: str, default_value: Any = None) -> Any:
         """使用JSONPath从JSON响应提取值
-        
+
         Args:
             path: JSONPath表达式
             default_value: 默认值
-            
+
         Returns:
             提取的值
         """
         try:
             json_data = self.response.json()
-            
+
             jsonpath_expr = jsonpath.parse(path)
             matches = [match.value for match in jsonpath_expr.find(json_data)]
-            
+
             if not matches:
                 return default_value
             elif len(matches) == 1:
@@ -780,14 +821,14 @@ class HTTPRequest:
             if default_value is not None:
                 return default_value
             raise ValueError(f"JSONPath提取失败: {str(e)}")
-    
+
     def _extract_xpath(self, path: str, default_value: Any = None) -> Any:
         """使用XPath从HTML/XML响应提取值
-        
+
         Args:
             path: XPath表达式
             default_value: 默认值
-            
+
         Returns:
             提取的值
         """
@@ -795,10 +836,10 @@ class HTTPRequest:
             # 尝试解析响应内容
             parser = etree.HTMLParser()
             tree = etree.fromstring(self.response.content, parser)
-            
+
             # 执行XPath
             result = tree.xpath(path)
-            
+
             if not result:
                 return default_value
             elif len(result) == 1:
@@ -809,14 +850,14 @@ class HTTPRequest:
             if default_value is not None:
                 return default_value
             raise ValueError(f"XPath提取失败: {str(e)}")
-    
+
     def _extract_regex(self, pattern: str, default_value: Any = None) -> Any:
         """使用正则表达式从响应提取值
-        
+
         Args:
             pattern: 正则表达式模式
             default_value: 默认值
-            
+
         Returns:
             提取的值
         """
@@ -826,9 +867,9 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                 text = json.dumps(self.response.json())
             else:
                 text = self.response.text
-                
+
             matches = re.findall(pattern, text)
-            
+
             if not matches:
                 return default_value
             elif len(matches) == 1:
@@ -839,42 +880,42 @@ class HTTPRequest:
             if default_value is not None:
                 return default_value
             raise ValueError(f"正则表达式提取失败: {str(e)}")
-    
+
     def _extract_header(self, header_name: str, default_value: Any = None) -> Any:
         """从响应头提取值
-        
+
         Args:
             header_name: 响应头名称
             default_value: 默认值
-            
+
         Returns:
             提取的值
         """
         header_value = self.response.headers.get(header_name)
         return header_value if header_value is not None else default_value
-    
+
     def _extract_cookie(self, cookie_name: str, default_value: Any = None) -> Any:
         """从响应Cookie提取值
-        
+
         Args:
             cookie_name: Cookie名称
             default_value: 默认值
-            
+
         Returns:
             提取的值
         """
         cookie = self.response.cookies.get(cookie_name)
         return cookie if cookie is not None else default_value
-    
+
     def _perform_assertion(self, assertion_type: str, operator: str, actual_value: Any, expected_value: Any = None) -> bool:
         """执行断言
-        
+
         Args:
             assertion_type: 断言类型
             operator: 比较操作符
             actual_value: 实际值
             expected_value: 预期值
-            
+
         Returns:
             断言结果
         """
@@ -886,7 +927,7 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                 if isinstance(expected_value, str):
                     # 去除空白字符和换行符
                     clean_expected = expected_value.strip()
-                    
+
                     # 判断是否是整数
                     if clean_expected.isdigit() or (clean_expected.startswith('-') and clean_expected[1:].isdigit()):
                         expected_value = int(clean_expected)
@@ -904,12 +945,12 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                          clean_expected[1:].replace('e', '').replace('E', '').replace('+', '', 1).replace('-', '', 1).replace('.', '', 1).isdigit())
                     ):
                         expected_value = float(clean_expected)
-                
+
                 # 将实际值转换为适当的类型
                 if isinstance(actual_value, str):
                     # 去除空白字符和换行符
                     clean_actual = actual_value.strip()
-                    
+
                     # 判断是否是整数
                     if clean_actual.isdigit() or (clean_actual.startswith('-') and clean_actual[1:].isdigit()):
                         actual_value = int(clean_actual)
@@ -934,7 +975,7 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                     name="断言类型转换警告",
                     attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
                 )
-        
+
         # 记录断言参数
         allure.attach(
             f"断言类型: {assertion_type}\n"
@@ -944,7 +985,7 @@ class HTTPRequest:
             name="断言参数",
             attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
         )
-        
+
         # 基于断言类型执行断言
         if assertion_type == "value":
             # 直接使用操作符进行比较
@@ -1036,15 +1077,15 @@ class HTTPRequest:
             return False
         else:
             raise ValueError(f"不支持的断言类型: {assertion_type}")
-            
+
     def _compare_values(self, actual_value: Any, expected_value: Any, operator: str) -> bool:
         """比较两个值
-        
+
         Args:
             actual_value: 实际值
             expected_value: 预期值
             operator: 比较操作符
-            
+
         Returns:
             比较结果
         """
@@ -1080,6 +1121,16 @@ class HTTPRequest:
             elif isinstance(actual_value, (list, tuple, dict)):
                 return expected_value not in actual_value
             return True
+        elif operator == "startswith":
+            # startswith操作符检查actual是否以expected开头
+            if not isinstance(actual_value, str):
+                actual_value = str(actual_value) if actual_value is not None else ""
+            return actual_value.startswith(str(expected_value))
+        elif operator == "endswith":
+            # endswith操作符检查actual是否以expected结尾
+            if not isinstance(actual_value, str):
+                actual_value = str(actual_value) if actual_value is not None else ""
+            return actual_value.endswith(str(expected_value))
         elif operator == "matches":
             # matches操作符使用正则表达式进行匹配
             if not isinstance(actual_value, str):
@@ -1109,10 +1160,10 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                 return False
         else:
             raise ValueError(f"不支持的比较操作符: {operator}")
-    
+
     def _log_request_to_allure(self, method: str, url: str, request_kwargs: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
         """使用Allure记录请求信息
-        
+
         Args:
             method: HTTP方法
             url: 请求URL
@@ -1120,10 +1171,10 @@ class HTTPRequest:
         """
         # 创建请求信息摘要
         request_summary = f"{method} {url}"
-        
+
         # 创建详细请求信息
         request_details = [f"Method: {method}", f"URL: {url}"]
-        
+
         # 添加请求头
         if "headers" in request_kwargs and request_kwargs["headers"]:
             # 隐藏敏感信息
@@ -1136,13 +1187,13 @@ class HTTPRequest:
             request_details.append("Headers:")
             for key, value in safe_headers.items():
                 request_details.append(f"  {key}: {value}")
-        
+
         # 添加查询参数
         if "params" in request_kwargs and request_kwargs["params"]:
             request_details.append("Query Parameters:")
             for key, value in request_kwargs["params"].items():
                 request_details.append(f"  {key}: {value}")
-        
+
         # 添加请求体
         if "json" in request_kwargs and request_kwargs["json"]:
             request_details.append("JSON Body:")
@@ -1154,40 +1205,40 @@ class HTTPRequest:
             request_details.append("Form Data:")
             for key, value in request_kwargs["data"].items():
                 request_details.append(f"  {key}: {value}")
-        
+
         # 添加文件信息
         if "files" in request_kwargs and request_kwargs["files"]:
             request_details.append("Files:")
             for key, value in request_kwargs["files"].items():
                 request_details.append(f"  {key}: <File object>")
-        
+
         # 记录到Allure
         allure.attach(
             "\n".join(request_details),
             name=f"HTTP请求: {request_summary}",
             attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
         )
-    
+
     def _log_response_to_allure(self, response: Response) -> None:
         """使用Allure记录响应信息
-        
+
         Args:
             response: 响应对象
         """
         # 创建响应信息摘要
         response_summary = f"{response.status_code} {response.reason} ({response.elapsed.total_seconds() * 1000:.2f}ms)"
-        
+
         # 创建详细响应信息
         response_details = [
             f"Status: {response.status_code} {response.reason}",
             f"Response Time: {response.elapsed.total_seconds() * 1000:.2f}ms"
         ]
-        
+
         # 添加响应头
         response_details.append("Headers:")
         for key, value in response.headers.items():
             response_details.append(f"  {key}: {value}")
-        
+
         # 添加响应体
         response_details.append("Body:")
         try:
@@ -1199,10 +1250,10 @@ class HTTPRequest:
                 response_details.append(f"<{len(response.content)} bytes>")
         except Exception as e:
             response_details.append(f"<Error parsing body: {str(e)}>")
-        
+
         # 记录到Allure
         allure.attach(
             "\n".join(response_details),
             name=f"HTTP响应: {response_summary}",
             attachment_type=allure.attachment_type.TEXT
-        ) 
+        )