pyopencl 2024.2.2__cp311-cp311-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl → 2024.2.4__cp311-cp311-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl

pyopencl-2024.2.2.data/data/examples/black-hole-accretion.py

@@ -1,2227 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python3
-#
-# TrouNoir model using PyOpenCL or PyCUDA
-#
-# CC BY-NC-SA 2019 : <emmanuel.quemener@ens-lyon.fr>
-#
-# Part of matrix programs from: https://forge.cbp.ens-lyon.fr/svn/bench4gpu/
-#
-# Thanks to Andreas Klockner for PyOpenCL and PyCUDA:
-# http://mathema.tician.de/software/pyopencl
-#
-# Original code programmed in Fortran 77 in mars 1994
-# for Practical Work of Numerical Simulation
-# DEA (old Master2) in astrophysics and spatial techniques in Meudon
-# by Herve Aussel & Emmanuel Quemener
-#
-# Conversion in C done by Emmanuel Quemener in august 1997
-# GPUfication in OpenCL under Python in july 2019
-# GPUfication in CUDA under Python in august 2019
-#
-# Thanks to :
-#
-# - Herve Aussel for his part of code of black body spectrum
-# - Didier Pelat for his help to perform this work
-# - Jean-Pierre Luminet for his article published in 1979
-# - Numerical Recipes for Runge Kutta recipes
-# - Luc Blanchet for his disponibility about my questions in General Relativity
-# - Pierre Lena for his passion about science and vulgarisation
-
-# If crash on OpenCL Intel implementation, add following options and force
-# export PYOPENCL_COMPILER_OUTPUT=1
-# export CL_CONFIG_USE_VECTORIZER=True
-# export CL_CONFIG_CPU_VECTORIZER_MODE=16
-
-import getopt
-import sys
-import time
-from socket import gethostname
-
-import numpy
-
-import pyopencl as cl
-
-
-def DictionariesAPI():
-    PhysicsList = {"Einstein": 0, "Newton": 1}
-    return PhysicsList
-
-
-#
-# Blank space below to simplify debugging on OpenCL code
-#
-
-
-BlobOpenCL = """
-
-#define PI (float)3.14159265359e0f
-#define nbr 256
-
-#define EINSTEIN 0
-#define NEWTON 1
-
-#ifdef SETTRACKPOINTS
-#define TRACKPOINTS SETTRACKPOINTS
-#else
-#define TRACKPOINTS 2048
-#endif
-
-float atanp(float x,float y)
-{
-  float angle;
-
-  angle=atan2(y,x);
-
-  if (angle<0.e0f)
-    {
-      angle+=(float)2.e0f*PI;
-    }
-
-  return angle;
-}
-
-float f(float v)
-{
-  return v;
-}
-
-#if PHYSICS == NEWTON
-float g(float u,float m,float b)
-{
-  return (-u);
-}
-#else
-float g(float u,float m,float b)
-{
-  return (3.e0f*m/b*pow(u,2)-u);
-}
-#endif
-
-void calcul(float *us,float *vs,float up,float vp,
-            float h,float m,float b)
-{
-  float c0,c1,c2,c3,d0,d1,d2,d3;
-
-  c0=h*f(vp);
-  c1=h*f(vp+c0/2.e0f);
-  c2=h*f(vp+c1/2.e0f);
-  c3=h*f(vp+c2);
-  d0=h*g(up,m,b);
-  d1=h*g(up+d0/2.e0f,m,b);
-  d2=h*g(up+d1/2.e0f,m,b);
-  d3=h*g(up+d2,m,b);
-
-  *us=up+(c0+2.e0f*c1+2.e0f*c2+c3)/6.e0f;
-  *vs=vp+(d0+2.e0f*d1+2.e0f*d2+d3)/6.e0f;
-}
-
-void rungekutta(float *ps,float *us,float *vs,
-                float pp,float up,float vp,
-                float h,float m,float b)
-{
-  calcul(us,vs,up,vp,h,m,b);
-  *ps=pp+h;
-}
-
-float decalage_spectral(float r,float b,float phi,
-                        float tho,float m)
-{
-  return (sqrt(1-3*m/r)/(1+sqrt(m/pow(r,3))*b*sin(tho)*sin(phi)));
-}
-
-float spectre(float rf,int q,float b,float db,
-              float h,float r,float m,float bss)
-{
-  float flx;
-
-//  flx=exp(q*log(r/m))*pow(rf,4)*b*db*h;
-  flx=exp(q*log(r/m)+4.e0f*log(rf))*b*db*h;
-  return(flx);
-}
-
-float spectre_cn(float rf32,float b32,float db32,
-                 float h32,float r32,float m32,float bss32)
-{
-
-#define MYFLOAT float
-
-  MYFLOAT rf=(MYFLOAT)(rf32);
-  MYFLOAT b=(MYFLOAT)(b32);
-  MYFLOAT db=(MYFLOAT)(db32);
-  MYFLOAT h=(MYFLOAT)(h32);
-  MYFLOAT r=(MYFLOAT)(r32);
-  MYFLOAT m=(MYFLOAT)(m32);
-  MYFLOAT bss=(MYFLOAT)(bss32);
-
-  MYFLOAT flx;
-  MYFLOAT nu_rec,nu_em,qu,temp_em,flux_int;
-  int fi,posfreq;
-
-#define planck 6.62e-34f
-#define k 1.38e-23f
-#define c2 9.e16f
-#define temp 3.e7f
-#define m_point 1.e0f
-
-#define lplanck (log(6.62e0f)-34.e0f*log(10.e0f))
-#define lk (log(1.38e0f)-23.e0f*log(10.e0f))
-#define lc2 (log(9.e0f)+16.e0f*log(10.e0f))
-
-  MYFLOAT v=1.e0f-3.e0f/r;
-
-  qu=1.e0f/sqrt((1.e0f-3.e0f/r)*r)*(sqrt(r)-sqrt(6.e0f)+sqrt(3.e0f)/2.e0f*log((sqrt(r)+sqrt(3.e0f))/(sqrt(r)-sqrt(3.e0f))* 0.17157287525380988e0f ));  // # noqa: E501
-
-  temp_em=temp*sqrt(m)*exp(0.25e0f*log(m_point)-0.75e0f*log(r)-0.125e0f*log(v)+0.25e0f*log(fabs(qu)));
-
-  flux_int=0.e0f;
-  flx=0.e0f;
-
-  for (fi=0;fi<nbr;fi++)
-    {
-      nu_em=bss*(MYFLOAT)fi/(MYFLOAT)nbr;
-      nu_rec=nu_em*rf;
-      posfreq=(int)(nu_rec*(MYFLOAT)nbr/bss);
-      if ((posfreq>0)&&(posfreq<nbr))
-        {
-          // Initial version
-          // flux_int=2.*planck/c2*pow(nu_em,3)/(exp(planck*nu_em/(k*temp_em))-1.);
-          // Version with log used
-          //flux_int=2.*exp(lplanck-lc2+3.*log(nu_em))/(exp(exp(lplanck-lk+log(nu_em/temp_em)))-1.);
-          // flux_int*=pow(rf,3)*b*db*h;
-          //flux_int*=exp(3.e0f*log(rf))*b*db*h;
-          flux_int=2.e0f*exp(lplanck-lc2+3.e0f*log(nu_em))/(exp(exp(lplanck-lk+log(nu_em/temp_em)))-1.e0f)*exp(3.e0f*log(rf))*b*db*h;
-
-          flx+=flux_int;
-        }
-    }
-
-  return((float)(flx));
-}
-
-void impact(float phi,float r,float b,float tho,float m,
-            float *zp,float *fp,
-            int q,float db,
-            float h,int raie)
-{
-  float flx,rf,bss;
-
-  rf=decalage_spectral(r,b,phi,tho,m);
-
-  if (raie==0)
-    {
-      bss=1.e19f;
-      flx=spectre_cn(rf,b,db,h,r,m,bss);
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      bss=2.e0f;
-      flx=spectre(rf,q,b,db,h,r,m,bss);
-    }
-
-  *zp=1.e0f/rf;
-  *fp=flx;
-
-}
-
-__kernel void EachPixel(__global float *zImage,__global float *fImage,
-                        float Mass,float InternalRadius,
-                        float ExternalRadius,float Angle,
-                        int Line)
-{
-   uint xi=(uint)get_global_id(0);
-   uint yi=(uint)get_global_id(1);
-   uint sizex=(uint)get_global_size(0);
-   uint sizey=(uint)get_global_size(1);
-
-   // Perform trajectory for each pixel, exit on hit
-
-  float m,rs,ri,re,tho;
-  int q,raie;
-
-  m=Mass;
-  rs=2.e0f*m;
-  ri=InternalRadius;
-  re=ExternalRadius;
-  tho=Angle;
-  q=-2;
-  raie=Line;
-
-  float bmx,db,b,h;
-  float rp0,rps;
-  float phi,phd;
-  uint nh=0;
-  float zp=0.e0f,fp=0.e0f;
-
-  // Autosize for image
-  bmx=1.25e0f*re;
-
-  h=4.e0f*PI/(float)TRACKPOINTS;
-
-  // set origin as center of image
-  float x=(float)xi-(float)(sizex/2)+(float)5.e-1f;
-  float y=(float)yi-(float)(sizey/2)+(float)5.e-1f;
-  // angle extracted from cylindric symmetry
-  phi=atanp(x,y);
-  phd=atanp(cos(phi)*sin(tho),cos(tho));
-
-
-  float up,vp,pp,us,vs,ps;
-
-  // impact parameter
-  b=sqrt(x*x+y*y)*(float)2.e0f/(float)sizex*bmx;
-  // step of impact parameter;
-  db=bmx/(float)(sizex);
-
-  up=0.e0f;
-  vp=1.e0f;
-  pp=0.e0f;
-
-  rungekutta(&ps,&us,&vs,pp,up,vp,h,m,b);
-
-  rps=fabs(b/us);
-  rp0=rps;
-
-  int ExitOnImpact=0;
-
-  do
-  {
-     nh++;
-     pp=ps;
-     up=us;
-     vp=vs;
-     rungekutta(&ps,&us,&vs,pp,up,vp,h,m,b);
-     rps=fabs(b/us);
-     ExitOnImpact = ((fmod(pp,PI)<fmod(phd,PI))&&(fmod(ps,PI)>fmod(phd,PI)))&&(rps>=ri)&&(rps<=re)?1:0;
-
-  } while ((rps>=rs)&&(rps<=rp0)&&(ExitOnImpact==0)&&(nh<TRACKPOINTS));
-
-
-  if (ExitOnImpact==1) {
-     impact(phi,rps,b,tho,m,&zp,&fp,q,db,h,raie);
-  }
-  else
-  {
-     zp=0.e0f;
-     fp=0.e0f;
-  }
-
-  barrier(CLK_GLOBAL_MEM_FENCE);
-
-  zImage[yi+sizex*xi]=(float)zp;
-  fImage[yi+sizex*xi]=(float)fp;
-}
-
-__kernel void Pixel(__global float *zImage,__global float *fImage,
-                    __global float *Trajectories,__global int *IdLast,
-                    uint ImpactParameter,
-                    float Mass,float InternalRadius,
-                    float ExternalRadius,float Angle,
-                    int Line)
-{
-   uint xi=(uint)get_global_id(0);
-   uint yi=(uint)get_global_id(1);
-   uint sizex=(uint)get_global_size(0);
-   uint sizey=(uint)get_global_size(1);
-
-   // Perform trajectory for each pixel
-
-  float m,ri,re,tho;
-  int q,raie;
-
-  m=Mass;
-  ri=InternalRadius;
-  re=ExternalRadius;
-  tho=Angle;
-  q=-2;
-  raie=Line;
-
-  float bmx,db,b,h;
-  float phi,phd,php,nr,r;
-  float zp=0.e0f,fp=0.e0f;
-
-  // Autosize for image, 25% greater than external radius
-  bmx=1.25e0f*re;
-
-  // Angular step of integration
-  h=4.e0f*PI/(float)TRACKPOINTS;
-
-  // Step of Impact Parameter
-  db=bmx/(2.e0f*(float)ImpactParameter);
-
-  // set origin as center of image
-  float x=(float)xi-(float)(sizex/2)+(float)5.e-1f;
-  float y=(float)yi-(float)(sizey/2)+(float)5.e-1f;
-
-  // angle extracted from cylindric symmetry
-  phi=atanp(x,y);
-  phd=atanp(cos(phi)*sin(tho),cos(tho));
-
-  // Real Impact Parameter
-  b=sqrt(x*x+y*y)*bmx/(float)ImpactParameter;
-
-  // Integer Impact Parameter
-  uint bi=(uint)sqrt(x*x+y*y);
-
-  int HalfLap=0,ExitOnImpact=0,ni;
-
-  if (bi<ImpactParameter)
-  {
-    do
-    {
-      php=phd+(float)HalfLap*PI;
-      nr=php/h;
-      ni=(int)nr;
-
-      if (ni<IdLast[bi])
-      {
-        r=(Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+ni+1]-Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+ni])*(nr-ni*1.e0f)+Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+ni];
-      }
-      else
-      {
-        r=Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+ni];
-      }
-
-      if ((r<=re)&&(r>=ri))
-      {
-        ExitOnImpact=1;
-        impact(phi,r,b,tho,m,&zp,&fp,q,db,h,raie);
-      }
-
-      HalfLap++;
-    } while ((HalfLap<=2)&&(ExitOnImpact==0));
-
-  }
-
-  barrier(CLK_GLOBAL_MEM_FENCE);
-
-  zImage[yi+sizex*xi]=zp;
-  fImage[yi+sizex*xi]=fp;
-}
-
-__kernel void Circle(__global float *Trajectories,__global int *IdLast,
-                     __global float *zImage,__global float *fImage,
-                     float Mass,float InternalRadius,
-                     float ExternalRadius,float Angle,
-                     int Line)
-{
-   // Integer Impact Parameter ID
-   int bi=get_global_id(0);
-   // Integer points on circle
-   int i=get_global_id(1);
-   // Integer Impact Parameter Size (half of image)
-   int bmaxi=get_global_size(0);
-   // Integer Points on circle
-   int imx=get_global_size(1);
-
-   // Perform trajectory for each pixel
-
-  float m,ri,re,tho;
-  int q,raie;
-
-  m=Mass;
-  ri=InternalRadius;
-  re=ExternalRadius;
-  tho=Angle;
-  raie=Line;
-
-  float bmx,db,b,h;
-  float phi,phd;
-  float zp=0.e0f,fp=0.e0f;
-
-  // Autosize for image
-  bmx=1.25e0f*re;
-
-  // Angular step of integration
-  h=4.e0f*PI/(float)TRACKPOINTS;
-
-  // impact parameter
-  b=(float)bi/(float)bmaxi*bmx;
-  db=bmx/(2.e0f*(float)bmaxi);
-
-  phi=2.e0f*PI/(float)imx*(float)i;
-  phd=atanp(cos(phi)*sin(tho),cos(tho));
-  int yi=(int)((float)bi*sin(phi))+bmaxi;
-  int xi=(int)((float)bi*cos(phi))+bmaxi;
-
-  int HalfLap=0,ExitOnImpact=0,ni;
-  float php,nr,r;
-
-  do
-  {
-     php=phd+(float)HalfLap*PI;
-     nr=php/h;
-     ni=(int)nr;
-
-     if (ni<IdLast[bi])
-     {
-        r=(Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+ni+1]-Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+ni])*(nr-ni*1.e0f)+Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+ni];
-     }
-     else
-     {
-        r=Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+ni];
-     }
-
-     if ((r<=re)&&(r>=ri))
-     {
-        ExitOnImpact=1;
-        impact(phi,r,b,tho,m,&zp,&fp,q,db,h,raie);
-     }
-
-     HalfLap++;
-  } while ((HalfLap<=2)&&(ExitOnImpact==0));
-
-  zImage[yi+2*bmaxi*xi]=zp;
-  fImage[yi+2*bmaxi*xi]=fp;
-
-  barrier(CLK_GLOBAL_MEM_FENCE);
-
-}
-
-__kernel void Trajectory(__global float *Trajectories,__global int *IdLast,
-                         float Mass,float InternalRadius,
-                         float ExternalRadius,float Angle,
-                         int Line)
-{
-  // Integer Impact Parameter ID
-  int bi=get_global_id(0);
-  // Integer Impact Parameter Size (half of image)
-  int bmaxi=get_global_size(0);
-
-  // Perform trajectory for each pixel
-
-  float m,rs,re;
-
-  m=Mass;
-  rs=2.e0f*m;
-  re=ExternalRadius;
-
-  float bmx,b,h;
-  int nh;
-
-  // Autosize for image
-  bmx=1.25e0f*re;
-
-  // Angular step of integration
-  h=4.e0f*PI/(float)TRACKPOINTS;
-
-  // impact parameter
-  b=(float)bi/(float)bmaxi*bmx;
-
-  float up,vp,pp,us,vs,ps;
-
-  up=0.e0f;
-  vp=1.e0f;
-
-  pp=0.e0f;
-  nh=0;
-
-  rungekutta(&ps,&us,&vs,pp,up,vp,h,m,b);
-
-  // b versus us
-  float bvus=fabs(b/us);
-  float bvus0=bvus;
-  Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+nh]=bvus;
-
-  do
-  {
-     nh++;
-     pp=ps;
-     up=us;
-     vp=vs;
-     rungekutta(&ps,&us,&vs,pp,up,vp,h,m,b);
-     bvus=fabs(b/us);
-     Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+nh]=bvus;
-
-  } while ((bvus>=rs)&&(bvus<=bvus0));
-
-  IdLast[bi]=nh;
-
-  barrier(CLK_GLOBAL_MEM_FENCE);
-
-}
-
-__kernel void EachCircle(__global float *zImage,__global float *fImage,
-                         float Mass,float InternalRadius,
-                         float ExternalRadius,float Angle,
-                         int Line)
-{
-   // Integer Impact Parameter ID
-   uint bi=(uint)get_global_id(0);
-   // Integer Impact Parameter Size (half of image)
-   uint bmaxi=(uint)get_global_size(0);
-
-  private float Trajectory[TRACKPOINTS];
-
-  float m,rs,ri,re,tho;
-  int raie,q;
-
-  m=Mass;
-  rs=2.e0f*m;
-  ri=InternalRadius;
-  re=ExternalRadius;
-  tho=Angle;
-  q=-2;
-  raie=Line;
-
-  float bmx,db,b,h;
-  uint nh;
-
-
-  // Autosize for image
-  bmx=1.25e0f*re;
-
-  // Angular step of integration
-  h=4.e0f*PI/(float)TRACKPOINTS;
-
-  // impact parameter
-  b=(float)bi/(float)bmaxi*bmx;
-  db=bmx/(2.e0f*(float)bmaxi);
-
-  float up,vp,pp,us,vs,ps;
-
-  up=0.e0f;
-  vp=1.e0f;
-
-  pp=0.e0f;
-  nh=0;
-
-  rungekutta(&ps,&us,&vs,pp,up,vp,h,m,b);
-
-  // b versus us
-  float bvus=fabs(b/us);
-  float bvus0=bvus;
-  Trajectory[nh]=bvus;
-
-  do
-  {
-     nh++;
-     pp=ps;
-     up=us;
-     vp=vs;
-     rungekutta(&ps,&us,&vs,pp,up,vp,h,m,b);
-     bvus=(float)fabs(b/us);
-     Trajectory[nh]=bvus;
-
-  } while ((bvus>=rs)&&(bvus<=bvus0));
-
-
-  for (uint i=(uint)nh+1;i<TRACKPOINTS;i++) {
-     Trajectory[i]=0.e0f;
-  }
-
-
-  uint imx=(uint)(16*bi);
-
-  for (uint i=0;i<imx;i++)
-  {
-     float zp=0.e0f,fp=0.e0f;
-     float phi=2.e0f*PI/(float)imx*(float)i;
-     float phd=atanp(cos(phi)*sin(tho),cos(tho));
-     uint yi=(uint)((float)bi*sin(phi)+bmaxi);
-     uint xi=(uint)((float)bi*cos(phi)+bmaxi);
-
-     uint HalfLap=0,ExitOnImpact=0,ni;
-     float php,nr,r;
-
-     do
-     {
-        php=phd+(float)HalfLap*PI;
-        nr=php/h;
-        ni=(int)nr;
-
-        if (ni<nh)
-        {
-           r=(Trajectory[ni+1]-Trajectory[ni])*(nr-ni*1.e0f)+Trajectory[ni];
-        }
-        else
-        {
-           r=Trajectory[ni];
-        }
-
-        if ((r<=re)&&(r>=ri))
-        {
-           ExitOnImpact=1;
-           impact(phi,r,b,tho,m,&zp,&fp,q,db,h,raie);
-        }
-
-        HalfLap++;
-
-     } while ((HalfLap<=2)&&(ExitOnImpact==0));
-
-     zImage[yi+2*bmaxi*xi]=zp;
-     fImage[yi+2*bmaxi*xi]=fp;
-
-  }
-
-  barrier(CLK_GLOBAL_MEM_FENCE);
-
-}
-
-__kernel void Original(__global float *zImage,__global float *fImage,
-                       uint Size,float Mass,float InternalRadius,
-                       float ExternalRadius,float Angle,
-                       int Line)
-{
-   // Integer Impact Parameter Size (half of image)
-   uint bmaxi=(uint)Size;
-
-   float Trajectory[TRACKPOINTS];
-
-   // Perform trajectory for each pixel
-
-   float m,rs,ri,re,tho;
-   int raie,q;
-
-   m=Mass;
-   rs=2.e0f*m;
-   ri=InternalRadius;
-   re=ExternalRadius;
-   tho=Angle;
-   q=-2;
-   raie=Line;
-
-   float bmx,db,b,h;
-   uint nh;
-
-   // Autosize for image
-   bmx=1.25e0f*re;
-
-   // Angular step of integration
-   h=4.e0f*PI/(float)TRACKPOINTS;
-
-   // Integer Impact Parameter ID
-   for (int bi=0;bi<bmaxi;bi++)
-   {
-      // impact parameter
-      b=(float)bi/(float)bmaxi*bmx;
-      db=bmx/(2.e0f*(float)bmaxi);
-
-      float up,vp,pp,us,vs,ps;
-
-      up=0.e0f;
-      vp=1.e0f;
-
-      pp=0.e0f;
-      nh=0;
-
-      rungekutta(&ps,&us,&vs,pp,up,vp,h,m,b);
-
-      // b versus us
-      float bvus=fabs(b/us);
-      float bvus0=bvus;
-      Trajectory[nh]=bvus;
-
-      do
-      {
-         nh++;
-         pp=ps;
-         up=us;
-         vp=vs;
-         rungekutta(&ps,&us,&vs,pp,up,vp,h,m,b);
-         bvus=fabs(b/us);
-         Trajectory[nh]=bvus;
-
-      } while ((bvus>=rs)&&(bvus<=bvus0));
-
-      for (uint i=(uint)nh+1;i<TRACKPOINTS;i++) {
-         Trajectory[i]=0.e0f;
-      }
-
-      int imx=(int)(16*bi);
-
-      for (int i=0;i<imx;i++)
-      {
-         float zp=0.e0f,fp=0.e0f;
-         float phi=2.e0f*PI/(float)imx*(float)i;
-         float phd=atanp(cos(phi)*sin(tho),cos(tho));
-         uint yi=(uint)((float)bi*sin(phi)+bmaxi);
-         uint xi=(uint)((float)bi*cos(phi)+bmaxi);
-
-         uint HalfLap=0,ExitOnImpact=0,ni;
-         float php,nr,r;
-
-         do
-         {
-            php=phd+(float)HalfLap*PI;
-            nr=php/h;
-            ni=(int)nr;
-
-            if (ni<nh)
-            {
-               r=(Trajectory[ni+1]-Trajectory[ni])*(nr-ni*1.e0f)+Trajectory[ni];
-            }
-            else
-            {
-               r=Trajectory[ni];
-            }
-
-            if ((r<=re)&&(r>=ri))
-            {
-               ExitOnImpact=1;
-               impact(phi,r,b,tho,m,&zp,&fp,q,db,h,raie);
-            }
-
-            HalfLap++;
-
-         } while ((HalfLap<=2)&&(ExitOnImpact==0));
-
-         zImage[yi+2*bmaxi*xi]=zp;
-         fImage[yi+2*bmaxi*xi]=fp;
-
-      }
-
-   }
-
-   barrier(CLK_GLOBAL_MEM_FENCE);
-
-}
-"""
-
-
-def KernelCodeCuda():
-    BlobCUDA = """
-
-#define PI (float)3.14159265359
-#define nbr 256
-
-#define EINSTEIN 0
-#define NEWTON 1
-
-#ifdef SETTRACKPOINTS
-#define TRACKPOINTS SETTRACKPOINTS
-#else
-#define TRACKPOINTS
-#endif
-__device__ float nothing(float x)
-{
-  return(x);
-}
-
-__device__ float atanp(float x,float y)
-{
-  float angle;
-
-  angle=atan2(y,x);
-
-  if (angle<0.e0f)
-    {
-      angle+=(float)2.e0f*PI;
-    }
-
-  return(angle);
-}
-
-__device__ float f(float v)
-{
-  return(v);
-}
-
-#if PHYSICS == NEWTON
-__device__ float g(float u,float m,float b)
-{
-  return (-u);
-}
-#else
-__device__ float g(float u,float m,float b)
-{
-  return (3.e0f*m/b*pow(u,2)-u);
-}
-#endif
-
-__device__ void calcul(float *us,float *vs,float up,float vp,
-                       float h,float m,float b)
-{
-  float c0,c1,c2,c3,d0,d1,d2,d3;
-
-  c0=h*f(vp);
-  c1=h*f(vp+c0/2.);
-  c2=h*f(vp+c1/2.);
-  c3=h*f(vp+c2);
-  d0=h*g(up,m,b);
-  d1=h*g(up+d0/2.,m,b);
-  d2=h*g(up+d1/2.,m,b);
-  d3=h*g(up+d2,m,b);
-
-  *us=up+(c0+2.*c1+2.*c2+c3)/6.;
-  *vs=vp+(d0+2.*d1+2.*d2+d3)/6.;
-}
-
-__device__ void rungekutta(float *ps,float *us,float *vs,
-                           float pp,float up,float vp,
-                           float h,float m,float b)
-{
-  calcul(us,vs,up,vp,h,m,b);
-  *ps=pp+h;
-}
-
-__device__ float decalage_spectral(float r,float b,float phi,
-                                   float tho,float m)
-{
-  return (sqrt(1-3*m/r)/(1+sqrt(m/pow(r,3))*b*sin(tho)*sin(phi)));
-}
-
-__device__ float spectre(float rf,int q,float b,float db,
-                         float h,float r,float m,float bss)
-{
-  float flx;
-
-//  flx=exp(q*log(r/m))*pow(rf,4)*b*db*h;
-  flx=exp(q*log(r/m)+4.*log(rf))*b*db*h;
-  return(flx);
-}
-
-__device__ float spectre_cn(float rf32,float b32,float db32,
-                            float h32,float r32,float m32,float bss32)
-{
-
-#define MYFLOAT float
-
-  MYFLOAT rf=(MYFLOAT)(rf32);
-  MYFLOAT b=(MYFLOAT)(b32);
-  MYFLOAT db=(MYFLOAT)(db32);
-  MYFLOAT h=(MYFLOAT)(h32);
-  MYFLOAT r=(MYFLOAT)(r32);
-  MYFLOAT m=(MYFLOAT)(m32);
-  MYFLOAT bss=(MYFLOAT)(bss32);
-
-  MYFLOAT flx;
-  MYFLOAT nu_rec,nu_em,qu,temp_em,flux_int;
-  int fi,posfreq;
-
-#define planck 6.62e-34
-#define k 1.38e-23
-#define c2 9.e16
-#define temp 3.e7
-#define m_point 1.
-
-#define lplanck (log(6.62)-34.*log(10.))
-#define lk (log(1.38)-23.*log(10.))
-#define lc2 (log(9.)+16.*log(10.))
-
-  MYFLOAT v=1.-3./r;
-
-  qu=1./sqrt((1.-3./r)*r)*(sqrt(r)-sqrt(6.)+sqrt(3.)/2.*log((sqrt(r)+sqrt(3.))/(sqrt(r)-sqrt(3.))* 0.17157287525380988 ));  // # noqa: #051
-
-  temp_em=temp*sqrt(m)*exp(0.25*log(m_point)-0.75*log(r)-0.125*log(v)+0.25*log(fabs(qu)));
-
-  flux_int=0.;
-  flx=0.;
-
-  for (fi=0;fi<nbr;fi++)
-    {
-      nu_em=bss*(MYFLOAT)fi/(MYFLOAT)nbr;
-      nu_rec=nu_em*rf;
-      posfreq=(int)(nu_rec*(MYFLOAT)nbr/bss);
-      if ((posfreq>0)&&(posfreq<nbr))
-        {
-          // Initial version
-          // flux_int=2.*planck/c2*pow(nu_em,3)/(exp(planck*nu_em/(k*temp_em))-1.);
-          // Version with log used
-          //flux_int=2.*exp(lplanck-lc2+3.*log(nu_em))/(exp(exp(lplanck-lk+log(nu_em/temp_em)))-1.);
-          // flux_int*=pow(rf,3)*b*db*h;
-          //flux_int*=exp(3.*log(rf))*b*db*h;
-          flux_int=2.*exp(lplanck-lc2+3.*log(nu_em))/(exp(exp(lplanck-lk+log(nu_em/temp_em)))-1.)*exp(3.*log(rf))*b*db*h;
-
-          flx+=flux_int;
-        }
-    }
-
-  return((float)(flx));
-}
-
-__device__ void impact(float phi,float r,float b,float tho,float m,
-                       float *zp,float *fp,
-                       int q,float db,
-                       float h,int raie)
-{
-  float flx,rf,bss;
-
-  rf=decalage_spectral(r,b,phi,tho,m);
-
-  if (raie==0)
-    {
-      bss=1.e19;
-      flx=spectre_cn(rf,b,db,h,r,m,bss);
-    }
-  else
-    {
-      bss=2.;
-      flx=spectre(rf,q,b,db,h,r,m,bss);
-    }
-
-  *zp=1./rf;
-  *fp=flx;
-
-}
-
-__global__ void EachPixel(float *zImage,float *fImage,
-                          float Mass,float InternalRadius,
-                          float ExternalRadius,float Angle,
-                          int Line)
-{
-   uint xi=(uint)(blockIdx.x*blockDim.x+threadIdx.x);
-   uint yi=(uint)(blockIdx.y*blockDim.y+threadIdx.y);
-   uint sizex=(uint)gridDim.x*blockDim.x;
-   uint sizey=(uint)gridDim.y*blockDim.y;
-
-
-   // Perform trajectory for each pixel, exit on hit
-
-  float m,rs,ri,re,tho;
-  int q,raie;
-
-  m=Mass;
-  rs=2.*m;
-  ri=InternalRadius;
-  re=ExternalRadius;
-  tho=Angle;
-  q=-2;
-  raie=Line;
-
-  float bmx,db,b,h;
-  float rp0,rpp,rps;
-  float phi,phd;
-  int nh;
-  float zp,fp;
-
-  // Autosize for image
-  bmx=1.25*re;
-  b=0.;
-
-  h=4.e0f*PI/(float)TRACKPOINTS;
-
-  // set origin as center of image
-  float x=(float)xi-(float)(sizex/2)+(float)5e-1f;
-  float y=(float)yi-(float)(sizey/2)+(float)5e-1f;
-  // angle extracted from cylindric symmetry
-  phi=atanp(x,y);
-  phd=atanp(cos(phi)*sin(tho),cos(tho));
-
-  float up,vp,pp,us,vs,ps;
-
-  // impact parameter
-  b=sqrt(x*x+y*y)*(float)2.e0f/(float)sizex*bmx;
-  // step of impact parameter;
-//  db=bmx/(float)(sizex/2);
-  db=bmx/(float)(sizex);
-
-  up=0.;
-  vp=1.;
-  pp=0.;
-  nh=0;
-
-  rungekutta(&ps,&us,&vs,pp,up,vp,h,m,b);
-
-  rps=fabs(b/us);
-  rp0=rps;
-
-  int ExitOnImpact=0;
-
-  do
-  {
-     nh++;
-     pp=ps;
-     up=us;
-     vp=vs;
-     rungekutta(&ps,&us,&vs,pp,up,vp,h,m,b);
-     rpp=rps;
-     rps=fabs(b/us);
-     ExitOnImpact = ((fmod(pp,PI)<fmod(phd,PI))&&(fmod(ps,PI)>fmod(phd,PI)))&&(rps>ri)&&(rps<re)?1:0;
-
-  } while ((rps>=rs)&&(rps<=rp0)&&(ExitOnImpact==0));
-
-  if (ExitOnImpact==1) {
-     impact(phi,rpp,b,tho,m,&zp,&fp,q,db,h,raie);
-  }
-  else
-  {
-     zp=0.e0f;
-     fp=0.e0f;
-  }
-
-  __syncthreads();
-
-  zImage[yi+sizex*xi]=(float)zp;
-  fImage[yi+sizex*xi]=(float)fp;
-}
-
-__global__ void Pixel(float *zImage,float *fImage,
-                      float *Trajectories,int *IdLast,
-                      uint ImpactParameter,
-                      float Mass,float InternalRadius,
-                      float ExternalRadius,float Angle,
-                      int Line)
-{
-   uint xi=(uint)(blockIdx.x*blockDim.x+threadIdx.x);
-   uint yi=(uint)(blockIdx.y*blockDim.y+threadIdx.y);
-   uint sizex=(uint)gridDim.x*blockDim.x;
-   uint sizey=(uint)gridDim.y*blockDim.y;
-
-  // Perform trajectory for each pixel
-
-  float m,ri,re,tho;
-  int q,raie;
-
-  m=Mass;
-  ri=InternalRadius;
-  re=ExternalRadius;
-  tho=Angle;
-  q=-2;
-  raie=Line;
-
-  float bmx,db,b,h;
-  float phi,phd,php,nr,r;
-  float zp=0,fp=0;
-  // Autosize for image, 25% greater than external radius
-  bmx=1.25e0f*re;
-
-  // Angular step of integration
-  h=4.e0f*PI/(float)TRACKPOINTS;
-
-  // Step of Impact Parameter
-  db=bmx/(2.e0f*(float)ImpactParameter);
-
-  // set origin as center of image
-  float x=(float)xi-(float)(sizex/2)+(float)5e-1f;
-  float y=(float)yi-(float)(sizey/2)+(float)5e-1f;
-  // angle extracted from cylindric symmetry
-  phi=atanp(x,y);
-  phd=atanp(cos(phi)*sin(tho),cos(tho));
-
-  // Real Impact Parameter
-  b=sqrt(x*x+y*y)*bmx/(float)ImpactParameter;
-
-  // Integer Impact Parameter
-  uint bi=(uint)sqrt(x*x+y*y);
-
-  int HalfLap=0,ExitOnImpact=0,ni;
-
-  if (bi<ImpactParameter)
-  {
-    do
-    {
-      php=phd+(float)HalfLap*PI;
-      nr=php/h;
-      ni=(int)nr;
-
-      if (ni<IdLast[bi])
-      {
-        r=(Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+ni+1]-Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+ni])*(nr-ni*1.e0f)+Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+ni];
-      }
-      else
-      {
-        r=Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+ni];
-      }
-
-      if ((r<=re)&&(r>=ri))
-      {
-        ExitOnImpact=1;
-        impact(phi,r,b,tho,m,&zp,&fp,q,db,h,raie);
-      }
-
-      HalfLap++;
-    } while ((HalfLap<=2)&&(ExitOnImpact==0));
-
-  }
-
-  zImage[yi+sizex*xi]=zp;
-  fImage[yi+sizex*xi]=fp;
-}
-
-__global__ void Circle(float *Trajectories,int *IdLast,
-                       float *zImage,float *fImage,
-                       float Mass,float InternalRadius,
-                       float ExternalRadius,float Angle,
-                       int Line)
-{
-   // Integer Impact Parameter ID
-   int bi=blockIdx.x*blockDim.x+threadIdx.x;
-   // Integer points on circle
-   int i=blockIdx.y*blockDim.y+threadIdx.y;
-   // Integer Impact Parameter Size (half of image)
-   int bmaxi=gridDim.x*blockDim.x;
-   // Integer Points on circle
-   int imx=gridDim.y*blockDim.y;
-
-   // Perform trajectory for each pixel
-
-  float m,ri,re,tho;
-  int q,raie;
-
-  m=Mass;
-  ri=InternalRadius;
-  re=ExternalRadius;
-  tho=Angle;
-  raie=Line;
-
-  float bmx,db,b,h;
-  float phi,phd;
-  float zp=0,fp=0;
-
-  // Autosize for image
-  bmx=1.25e0f*re;
-
-  // Angular step of integration
-  h=4.e0f*PI/(float)TRACKPOINTS;
-
-  // impact parameter
-  b=(float)bi/(float)bmaxi*bmx;
-  db=bmx/(2.e0f*(float)bmaxi);
-
-  phi=2.e0f*PI/(float)imx*(float)i;
-  phd=atanp(cos(phi)*sin(tho),cos(tho));
-  int yi=(int)((float)bi*sin(phi))+bmaxi;
-  int xi=(int)((float)bi*cos(phi))+bmaxi;
-
-  int HalfLap=0,ExitOnImpact=0,ni;
-  float php,nr,r;
-
-  do
-  {
-     php=phd+(float)HalfLap*PI;
-     nr=php/h;
-     ni=(int)nr;
-
-     if (ni<IdLast[bi])
-     {
-        r=(Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+ni+1]-Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+ni])*(nr-ni*1.e0f)+Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+ni];
-     }
-     else
-     {
-        r=Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+ni];
-     }
-
-     if ((r<=re)&&(r>=ri))
-     {
-        ExitOnImpact=1;
-        impact(phi,r,b,tho,m,&zp,&fp,q,db,h,raie);
-     }
-
-     HalfLap++;
-  } while ((HalfLap<=2)&&(ExitOnImpact==0));
-
-  zImage[yi+2*bmaxi*xi]=zp;
-  fImage[yi+2*bmaxi*xi]=fp;
-
-}
-
-__global__ void Trajectory(float *Trajectories,int *IdLast,
-                           float Mass,float InternalRadius,
-                           float ExternalRadius,float Angle,
-                           int Line)
-{
-  // Integer Impact Parameter ID
-  int bi=blockIdx.x*blockDim.x+threadIdx.x;
-  // Integer Impact Parameter Size (half of image)
-  int bmaxi=gridDim.x*blockDim.x;
-
-  // Perform trajectory for each pixel
-
-  float m,rs,re;
-
-  m=Mass;
-  rs=2.e0f*m;
-  re=ExternalRadius;
-
-  float bmx,b,h;
-  int nh;
-
-  // Autosize for image
-  bmx=1.25e0f*re;
-
-  // Angular step of integration
-  h=4.e0f*PI/(float)TRACKPOINTS;
-
-  // impact parameter
-  b=(float)bi/(float)bmaxi*bmx;
-
-  float up,vp,pp,us,vs,ps;
-
-  up=0.e0f;
-  vp=1.e0f;
-  pp=0.e0f;
-  nh=0;
-
-  rungekutta(&ps,&us,&vs,pp,up,vp,h,m,b);
-
-  // b versus us
-  float bvus=fabs(b/us);
-  float bvus0=bvus;
-  Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+nh]=bvus;
-
-  do
-  {
-     nh++;
-     pp=ps;
-     up=us;
-     vp=vs;
-     rungekutta(&ps,&us,&vs,pp,up,vp,h,m,b);
-     bvus=fabs(b/us);
-     Trajectories[bi*TRACKPOINTS+nh]=bvus;
-
-  } while ((bvus>=rs)&&(bvus<=bvus0));
-
-  IdLast[bi]=nh;
-
-}
-
-__global__ void EachCircle(float *zImage,float *fImage,
-                           float Mass,float InternalRadius,
-                           float ExternalRadius,float Angle,
-                           int Line)
-{
-  // Integer Impact Parameter ID
-  int bi=blockIdx.x*blockDim.x+threadIdx.x;
-
-  // Integer Impact Parameter Size (half of image)
-  int bmaxi=gridDim.x*blockDim.x;
-
-  float Trajectory[2048];
-
-  // Perform trajectory for each pixel
-
-  float m,rs,ri,re,tho;
-  int raie,q;
-
-  m=Mass;
-  rs=2.*m;
-  ri=InternalRadius;
-  re=ExternalRadius;
-  tho=Angle;
-  q=-2;
-  raie=Line;
-
-  float bmx,db,b,h;
-  int nh;
-
-  // Autosize for image
-  bmx=1.25e0f*re;
-
-  // Angular step of integration
-  h=4.e0f*PI/(float)TRACKPOINTS;
-
-  // impact parameter
-  b=(float)bi/(float)bmaxi*bmx;
-  db=bmx/(2.e0f*(float)bmaxi);
-
-  float up,vp,pp,us,vs,ps;
-
-  up=0.;
-  vp=1.;
-  pp=0.;
-  nh=0;
-
-  rungekutta(&ps,&us,&vs,pp,up,vp,h,m,b);
-
-  // b versus us
-  float bvus=fabs(b/us);
-  float bvus0=bvus;
-  Trajectory[nh]=bvus;
-
-  do
-  {
-     nh++;
-     pp=ps;
-     up=us;
-     vp=vs;
-     rungekutta(&ps,&us,&vs,pp,up,vp,h,m,b);
-     bvus=fabs(b/us);
-     Trajectory[nh]=bvus;
-
-  } while ((bvus>=rs)&&(bvus<=bvus0));
-
-  int imx=(int)(16*bi);
-
-  for (int i=0;i<imx;i++)
-  {
-     float zp=0,fp=0;
-     float phi=2.*PI/(float)imx*(float)i;
-     float phd=atanp(cos(phi)*sin(tho),cos(tho));
-     uint yi=(uint)((float)bi*sin(phi)+bmaxi);
-     uint xi=(uint)((float)bi*cos(phi)+bmaxi);
-
-     int HalfLap=0,ExitOnImpact=0,ni;
-     float php,nr,r;
-
-     do
-     {
-        php=phd+(float)HalfLap*PI;
-        nr=php/h;
-        ni=(int)nr;
-
-        if (ni<nh)
-        {
-           r=(Trajectory[ni+1]-Trajectory[ni])*(nr-ni*1.)+Trajectory[ni];
-        }
-        else
-        {
-           r=Trajectory[ni];
-        }
-
-        if ((r<=re)&&(r>=ri))
-        {
-           ExitOnImpact=1;
-           impact(phi,r,b,tho,m,&zp,&fp,q,db,h,raie);
-        }
-
-        HalfLap++;
-
-     } while ((HalfLap<=2)&&(ExitOnImpact==0));
-
-   __syncthreads();
-
-   zImage[yi+2*bmaxi*xi]=zp;
-   fImage[yi+2*bmaxi*xi]=fp;
-
-  }
-
-}
-
-__global__ void Original(float *zImage,float *fImage,
-                         uint Size,float Mass,float InternalRadius,
-                         float ExternalRadius,float Angle,
-                         int Line)
-{
-   // Integer Impact Parameter Size (half of image)
-   uint bmaxi=(uint)Size;
-
-   float Trajectory[TRACKPOINTS];
-
-   // Perform trajectory for each pixel
-
-   float m,rs,ri,re,tho;
-   int raie,q;
-
-   m=Mass;
-   rs=2.e0f*m;
-   ri=InternalRadius;
-   re=ExternalRadius;
-   tho=Angle;
-   q=-2;
-   raie=Line;
-
-   float bmx,db,b,h;
-   int nh;
-
-   // Autosize for image
-   bmx=1.25e0f*re;
-
-   // Angular step of integration
-   h=4.e0f*PI/(float)TRACKPOINTS;
-
-   // Integer Impact Parameter ID
-   for (int bi=0;bi<bmaxi;bi++)
-   {
-      // impact parameter
-      b=(float)bi/(float)bmaxi*bmx;
-      db=bmx/(2.e0f*(float)bmaxi);
-
-      float up,vp,pp,us,vs,ps;
-
-      up=0.;
-      vp=1.;
-      pp=0.;
-      nh=0;
-
-      rungekutta(&ps,&us,&vs,pp,up,vp,h,m,b);
-
-      // b versus us
-      float bvus=fabs(b/us);
-      float bvus0=bvus;
-      Trajectory[nh]=bvus;
-
-      do
-      {
-         nh++;
-         pp=ps;
-         up=us;
-         vp=vs;
-         rungekutta(&ps,&us,&vs,pp,up,vp,h,m,b);
-         bvus=fabs(b/us);
-         Trajectory[nh]=bvus;
-
-      } while ((bvus>=rs)&&(bvus<=bvus0));
-
-      for (uint i=(uint)nh+1;i<TRACKPOINTS;i++) {
-         Trajectory[i]=0.e0f;
-      }
-
-      int imx=(int)(16*bi);
-
-      for (int i=0;i<imx;i++)
-      {
-         float zp=0,fp=0;
-         float phi=2.e0f*PI/(float)imx*(float)i;
-         float phd=atanp(cos(phi)*sin(tho),cos(tho));
-         uint yi=(uint)((float)bi*sin(phi)+bmaxi);
-         uint xi=(uint)((float)bi*cos(phi)+bmaxi);
-
-         int HalfLap=0,ExitOnImpact=0,ni;
-         float php,nr,r;
-
-         do
-         {
-            php=phd+(float)HalfLap*PI;
-            nr=php/h;
-            ni=(int)nr;
-
-            if (ni<nh)
-            {
-               r=(Trajectory[ni+1]-Trajectory[ni])*(nr-ni*1.)+Trajectory[ni];
-            }
-            else
-            {
-               r=Trajectory[ni];
-            }
-
-            if ((r<=re)&&(r>=ri))
-            {
-               ExitOnImpact=1;
-               impact(phi,r,b,tho,m,&zp,&fp,q,db,h,raie);
-            }
-
-            HalfLap++;
-
-         } while ((HalfLap<=2)&&(ExitOnImpact==0));
-
-         zImage[yi+2*bmaxi*xi]=zp;
-         fImage[yi+2*bmaxi*xi]=fp;
-
-      }
-
-   }
-
-}
-"""
-    return BlobCUDA
-
-
-# def ImageOutput(sigma,prefix,Colors):
-#     import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
-#     start_time=time.time()
-#     if Colors == 'Red2Yellow':
-#         plt.imsave("%s.png" % prefix, sigma, cmap='afmhot')
-#     else:
-#         plt.imsave("%s.png" % prefix, sigma, cmap='Greys_r')
-#     save_time = time.time()-start_time
-#     print("Save image as %s.png file" % prefix)
-#     print("Save Time : %f" % save_time)
-
-
-def ImageOutput(sigma, prefix, Colors):
-    from PIL import Image
-
-    Max = sigma.max()
-    Min = sigma.min()
-    # Normalize value as 8bits Integer
-    SigmaInt = (255 * (sigma - Min) / (Max - Min)).astype("uint8")
-    image = Image.fromarray(SigmaInt)
-    image.save("%s.jpg" % prefix)
-
-
-def BlackHoleCL(zImage, fImage, InputCL):
-    Device = InputCL["Device"]
-    Mass = InputCL["Mass"]
-    InternalRadius = InputCL["InternalRadius"]
-    ExternalRadius = InputCL["ExternalRadius"]
-    Angle = InputCL["Angle"]
-    Method = InputCL["Method"]
-    TrackPoints = InputCL["TrackPoints"]
-    Physics = InputCL["Physics"]
-    NoImage = InputCL["NoImage"]
-    TrackSave = InputCL["TrackSave"]
-
-    PhysicsList = DictionariesAPI()
-
-    if InputCL["BlackBody"]:
-        # Spectrum is Black Body one
-        Line = 0
-    else:
-        # Spectrum is Monochromatic Line one
-        Line = 1
-
-    Trajectories = numpy.zeros(
-        (int(InputCL["Size"] / 2), InputCL["TrackPoints"]), dtype=numpy.float32
-    )
-    IdLast = numpy.zeros(int(InputCL["Size"] / 2), dtype=numpy.int32)
-
-    # Je detecte un peripherique GPU dans la liste des peripheriques
-    Id = 0
-    HasXPU = False
-    for platform in cl.get_platforms():
-        for device in platform.get_devices():
-            if Id == Device:
-                PF4XPU = platform.name
-                XPU = device
-                print("CPU/GPU selected: ", device.name.lstrip())
-                HasXPU = True
-            Id += 1
-
-    if not HasXPU:
-        print("No XPU #%i found in all of %i devices, sorry..." % (Device, Id - 1))
-        sys.exit()
-
-    ctx = cl.Context([XPU])
-    queue = cl.CommandQueue(
-        ctx, properties=cl.command_queue_properties.PROFILING_ENABLE
-    )
-
-    BuildOptions = "-DPHYSICS=%i -DSETTRACKPOINTS=%i " % (
-        PhysicsList[Physics],
-        InputCL["TrackPoints"],
-    )
-
-    print("My Platform is ", PF4XPU)
-
-    if (
-        "Intel" in PF4XPU
-        or "Experimental" in PF4XPU
-        or "Clover" in PF4XPU
-        or "Portable" in PF4XPU
-    ):
-        print("No extra options for Intel and Clover!")
-    else:
-        BuildOptions = BuildOptions + " -cl-mad-enable"
-
-    BlackHoleCL = cl.Program(ctx, BlobOpenCL).build(options=BuildOptions)
-
-    # Je recupere les flag possibles pour les buffers
-    mf = cl.mem_flags
-
-    if Method == "TrajectoPixel" or Method == "TrajectoCircle":
-        TrajectoriesCL = cl.Buffer(
-            ctx, mf.WRITE_ONLY | mf.COPY_HOST_PTR, hostbuf=Trajectories
-        )
-        IdLastCL = cl.Buffer(ctx, mf.WRITE_ONLY | mf.COPY_HOST_PTR, hostbuf=IdLast)
-
-    zImageCL = cl.Buffer(ctx, mf.WRITE_ONLY | mf.COPY_HOST_PTR, hostbuf=zImage)
-    fImageCL = cl.Buffer(ctx, mf.WRITE_ONLY | mf.COPY_HOST_PTR, hostbuf=fImage)
-
-    start_time = time.time()
-
-    if Method == "EachPixel":
-        CLLaunch = BlackHoleCL.EachPixel(
-            queue,
-            (zImage.shape[0], zImage.shape[1]),
-            None,
-            zImageCL,
-            fImageCL,
-            numpy.float32(Mass),
-            numpy.float32(InternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(ExternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(Angle),
-            numpy.int32(Line),
-        )
-        CLLaunch.wait()
-    elif Method == "Original":
-        CLLaunch = BlackHoleCL.Original(
-            queue,
-            (1,),
-            None,
-            zImageCL,
-            fImageCL,
-            numpy.uint32(zImage.shape[0] / 2),
-            numpy.float32(Mass),
-            numpy.float32(InternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(ExternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(Angle),
-            numpy.int32(Line),
-        )
-        CLLaunch.wait()
-    elif Method == "EachCircle":
-        CLLaunch = BlackHoleCL.EachCircle(
-            queue,
-            (int(zImage.shape[0] / 2),),
-            None,
-            zImageCL,
-            fImageCL,
-            numpy.float32(Mass),
-            numpy.float32(InternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(ExternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(Angle),
-            numpy.int32(Line),
-        )
-        CLLaunch.wait()
-    elif Method == "TrajectoCircle":
-        CLLaunch = BlackHoleCL.Trajectory(
-            queue,
-            (Trajectories.shape[0],),
-            None,
-            TrajectoriesCL,
-            IdLastCL,
-            numpy.float32(Mass),
-            numpy.float32(InternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(ExternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(Angle),
-            numpy.int32(Line),
-        )
-
-        CLLaunch = BlackHoleCL.Circle(
-            queue,
-            (Trajectories.shape[0], int(zImage.shape[0] * 4)),
-            None,
-            TrajectoriesCL,
-            IdLastCL,
-            zImageCL,
-            fImageCL,
-            numpy.float32(Mass),
-            numpy.float32(InternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(ExternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(Angle),
-            numpy.int32(Line),
-        )
-        CLLaunch.wait()
-    else:
-        CLLaunch = BlackHoleCL.Trajectory(
-            queue,
-            (Trajectories.shape[0],),
-            None,
-            TrajectoriesCL,
-            IdLastCL,
-            numpy.float32(Mass),
-            numpy.float32(InternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(ExternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(Angle),
-            numpy.int32(Line),
-        )
-
-        CLLaunch = BlackHoleCL.Pixel(
-            queue,
-            (zImage.shape[0], zImage.shape[1]),
-            None,
-            zImageCL,
-            fImageCL,
-            TrajectoriesCL,
-            IdLastCL,
-            numpy.uint32(Trajectories.shape[0]),
-            numpy.float32(Mass),
-            numpy.float32(InternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(ExternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(Angle),
-            numpy.int32(Line),
-        )
-        CLLaunch.wait()
-
-    compute = time.time() - start_time
-
-    cl.enqueue_copy(queue, zImage, zImageCL).wait()
-    cl.enqueue_copy(queue, fImage, fImageCL).wait()
-    if Method == "TrajectoPixel" or Method == "TrajectoCircle":
-        cl.enqueue_copy(queue, Trajectories, TrajectoriesCL).wait()
-        cl.enqueue_copy(queue, IdLast, IdLastCL).wait()
-    elapsed = time.time() - start_time
-    print("\nCompute Time : %f" % compute)
-    print("Elapsed Time : %f\n" % elapsed)
-
-    zMaxPosition = numpy.where(zImage[:, :] == zImage.max())
-    fMaxPosition = numpy.where(fImage[:, :] == fImage.max())
-    print(
-        "Z max @(%f,%f) : %f"
-        % (
-            (
-                1.0 * zMaxPosition[1][0] / zImage.shape[1] - 0.5,
-                1.0 * zMaxPosition[0][0] / zImage.shape[0] - 0.5,
-                zImage.max(),
-            )
-        )
-    )
-    print(
-        "Flux max @(%f,%f) : %f"
-        % (
-            (
-                1.0 * fMaxPosition[1][0] / fImage.shape[1] - 0.5,
-                1.0 * fMaxPosition[0][0] / fImage.shape[0] - 0.5,
-                fImage.max(),
-            )
-        )
-    )
-    zImageCL.release()
-    fImageCL.release()
-
-    if Method == "TrajectoPixel" or Method == "TrajectoCircle":
-        if not NoImage:
-            AngleStep = 4 * numpy.pi / TrackPoints
-            Angles = numpy.arange(0.0, 4 * numpy.pi, AngleStep)
-            Angles.shape = (1, TrackPoints)
-
-            if TrackSave:
-                # numpy.savetxt("TrouNoirTrajectories_%s.csv" % ImageInfo,
-                #               numpy.transpose(numpy.concatenate((Angles,Trajectories),axis=0)),
-                #               delimiter=' ', fmt='%.2e')
-                numpy.savetxt(
-                    "TrouNoirTrajectories.csv",
-                    numpy.transpose(numpy.concatenate((Angles, Trajectories),
-                        axis=0)),
-                    delimiter=" ",
-                    fmt="%.2e",
-                )
-
-        TrajectoriesCL.release()
-        IdLastCL.release()
-
-    return elapsed
-
-
-def BlackHoleCUDA(zImage, fImage, InputCL):
-    Device = InputCL["Device"]
-    Mass = InputCL["Mass"]
-    InternalRadius = InputCL["InternalRadius"]
-    ExternalRadius = InputCL["ExternalRadius"]
-    Angle = InputCL["Angle"]
-    Method = InputCL["Method"]
-    TrackPoints = InputCL["TrackPoints"]
-    Physics = InputCL["Physics"]
-    Threads = InputCL["Threads"]
-
-    PhysicsList = DictionariesAPI()
-
-    if InputCL["BlackBody"]:
-        # Spectrum is Black Body one
-        Line = 0
-    else:
-        # Spectrum is Monochromatic Line one
-        Line = 1
-
-    Trajectories = numpy.zeros(
-        (int(InputCL["Size"] / 2), InputCL["TrackPoints"]), dtype=numpy.float32
-    )
-    IdLast = numpy.zeros(int(InputCL["Size"] / 2), dtype=numpy.int32)
-
-    try:
-        # For PyCUDA import
-        import pycuda.driver as cuda
-        from pycuda.compiler import SourceModule
-
-        cuda.init()
-        for Id in range(cuda.Device.count()):
-            if Id == Device:
-                XPU = cuda.Device(Id)
-                print("GPU selected %s" % XPU.name())
-        print
-
-    except ImportError:
-        print("Platform does not seem to support CUDA")
-
-    Context = XPU.make_context()
-
-    try:
-        mod = SourceModule(
-            KernelCodeCuda(),
-            options=[
-                "--compiler-options",
-                "-DPHYSICS=%i -DSETTRACKPOINTS=%i"
-                % (PhysicsList[Physics], TrackPoints),
-            ],
-        )
-        print("Compilation seems to be OK")
-    except Exception:
-        print("Compilation seems to break")
-
-    EachPixelCU = mod.get_function("EachPixel")
-    OriginalCU = mod.get_function("Original")
-    EachCircleCU = mod.get_function("EachCircle")
-    TrajectoryCU = mod.get_function("Trajectory")
-    PixelCU = mod.get_function("Pixel")
-    CircleCU = mod.get_function("Circle")
-
-    TrajectoriesCU = cuda.mem_alloc(Trajectories.size * Trajectories.dtype.itemsize)
-    cuda.memcpy_htod(TrajectoriesCU, Trajectories)
-    zImageCU = cuda.mem_alloc(zImage.size * zImage.dtype.itemsize)
-    cuda.memcpy_htod(zImageCU, zImage)
-    fImageCU = cuda.mem_alloc(fImage.size * fImage.dtype.itemsize)
-    cuda.memcpy_htod(zImageCU, fImage)
-    IdLastCU = cuda.mem_alloc(IdLast.size * IdLast.dtype.itemsize)
-    cuda.memcpy_htod(IdLastCU, IdLast)
-
-    start_time = time.time()
-
-    if Method == "EachPixel":
-        EachPixelCU(
-            zImageCU,
-            fImageCU,
-            numpy.float32(Mass),
-            numpy.float32(InternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(ExternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(Angle),
-            numpy.int32(Line),
-            grid=(int(zImage.shape[0] / Threads), int(zImage.shape[1] / Threads)),
-            block=(Threads, Threads, 1),
-        )
-    elif Method == "EachCircle":
-        EachCircleCU(
-            zImageCU,
-            fImageCU,
-            numpy.float32(Mass),
-            numpy.float32(InternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(ExternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(Angle),
-            numpy.int32(Line),
-            grid=(int(zImage.shape[0] / Threads / 2), 1),
-            block=(Threads, 1, 1),
-        )
-    elif Method == "Original":
-        OriginalCU(
-            zImageCU,
-            fImageCU,
-            numpy.uint32(zImage.shape[0] / 2),
-            numpy.float32(Mass),
-            numpy.float32(InternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(ExternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(Angle),
-            numpy.int32(Line),
-            grid=(1, 1),
-            block=(1, 1, 1),
-        )
-    elif Method == "TrajectoCircle":
-        TrajectoryCU(
-            TrajectoriesCU,
-            IdLastCU,
-            numpy.float32(Mass),
-            numpy.float32(InternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(ExternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(Angle),
-            numpy.int32(Line),
-            grid=(int(Trajectories.shape[0] / Threads), 1),
-            block=(Threads, 1, 1),
-        )
-
-        CircleCU(
-            TrajectoriesCU,
-            IdLastCU,
-            zImageCU,
-            fImageCU,
-            numpy.float32(Mass),
-            numpy.float32(InternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(ExternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(Angle),
-            numpy.int32(Line),
-            grid=(
-                int(Trajectories.shape[0] / Threads),
-                int(zImage.shape[0] * 4 / Threads),
-            ),
-            block=(Threads, Threads, 1),
-        )
-    else:
-        # Default method: TrajectoPixel
-        TrajectoryCU(
-            TrajectoriesCU,
-            IdLastCU,
-            numpy.float32(Mass),
-            numpy.float32(InternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(ExternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(Angle),
-            numpy.int32(Line),
-            grid=(int(Trajectories.shape[0] / Threads), 1),
-            block=(Threads, 1, 1),
-        )
-
-        PixelCU(
-            zImageCU,
-            fImageCU,
-            TrajectoriesCU,
-            IdLastCU,
-            numpy.uint32(Trajectories.shape[0]),
-            numpy.float32(Mass),
-            numpy.float32(InternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(ExternalRadius),
-            numpy.float32(Angle),
-            numpy.int32(Line),
-            grid=(int(zImage.shape[0] / Threads), int(zImage.shape[1] / Threads), 1),
-            block=(Threads, Threads, 1),
-        )
-
-    Context.synchronize()
-
-    compute = time.time() - start_time
-
-    cuda.memcpy_dtoh(zImage, zImageCU)
-    cuda.memcpy_dtoh(fImage, fImageCU)
-    if Method == "TrajectoPixel" or Method == "TrajectoCircle":
-        cuda.memcpy_dtoh(Trajectories, TrajectoriesCU)
-    elapsed = time.time() - start_time
-    print("\nCompute Time : %f" % compute)
-    print("Elapsed Time : %f\n" % elapsed)
-
-    zMaxPosition = numpy.where(zImage[:, :] == zImage.max())
-    fMaxPosition = numpy.where(fImage[:, :] == fImage.max())
-    print(
-        "Z max @(%f,%f) : %f"
-        % (
-            (
-                1.0 * zMaxPosition[1][0] / zImage.shape[1] - 0.5,
-                1.0 * zMaxPosition[0][0] / zImage.shape[0] - 0.5,
-                zImage.max(),
-            )
-        )
-    )
-    print(
-        "Flux max @(%f,%f) : %f"
-        % (
-            (
-                1.0 * fMaxPosition[1][0] / fImage.shape[1] - 0.5,
-                1.0 * fMaxPosition[0][0] / fImage.shape[0] - 0.5,
-                fImage.max(),
-            )
-        )
-    )
-
-    Context.pop()
-
-    Context.detach()
-
-    if Method == "TrajectoPixel" or Method == "TrajectoCircle":
-        if not NoImage:
-            AngleStep = 4 * numpy.pi / TrackPoints
-            Angles = numpy.arange(0.0, 4 * numpy.pi, AngleStep)
-            Angles.shape = (1, TrackPoints)
-
-            # numpy.savetxt("TrouNoirTrajectories_%s.csv" % ImageInfo,
-            #               numpy.transpose(numpy.concatenate((Angles,Trajectories),axis=0)),
-            #               delimiter=' ', fmt='%.2e')
-            numpy.savetxt(
-                "TrouNoirTrajectories.csv",
-                numpy.transpose(numpy.concatenate((Angles, Trajectories), axis=0)),
-                delimiter=" ",
-                fmt="%.2e",
-            )
-
-    return elapsed
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-
-    # Default device: first one!
-    Device = 0
-    # Default implementation: OpenCL, most versatile!
-    GpuStyle = "OpenCL"
-    Mass = 1.0
-    # Internal Radius 3 times de Schwarzschild Radius
-    InternalRadius = 6.0 * Mass
-    #
-    ExternalRadius = 12.0
-    #
-    # Angle with normal to disc 10 degrees
-    Angle = numpy.pi / 180.0 * (90.0 - 10.0)
-    # Radiation of disc : BlackBody or Monochromatic
-    BlackBody = False
-    # Size of image
-    Size = 1024
-    # Variable Type
-    VariableType = "FP32"
-    # ?
-    q = -2
-    # Method of resolution
-    Method = "TrajectoPixel"
-    # Colors for output image
-    Colors = "Greyscale"
-    # Physics
-    Physics = "Einstein"
-    # No output as image
-    NoImage = False
-    # Threads in CUDA
-    Threads = 32
-    # Trackpoints of trajectories
-    TrackPoints = 2048
-    # Tracksave of trajectories
-    TrackSave = False
-
-    HowToUse = "%s -h [Help] -b [BlackBodyEmission] -j [TrackSave] -n [NoImage] -p <Einstein/Newton> -s <SizeInPixels> -m <Mass> -i <DiscInternalRadius> -x <DiscExternalRadius> -a <AngleAboveDisc> -d <DeviceId> -c <Greyscale/Red2Yellow> -g <CUDA/OpenCL> -o <EachPixel/TrajectoCircle/TrajectoPixel/EachCircle/Original> -t <ThreadsInCuda> -v <FP32/FP64> -k <TrackPoints>"  # noqa: E501
-
-    try:
-        opts, args = getopt.getopt(
-            sys.argv[1:],
-            "hbnjs:m:i:x:a:d:g:v:o:t:c:p:k:",
-            [
-                "tracksave",
-                "blackbody",
-                "noimage",
-                "camera",
-                "size=",
-                "mass=",
-                "internal=",
-                "external=",
-                "angle=",
-                "device=",
-                "gpustyle=",
-                "variabletype=",
-                "method=",
-                "threads=",
-                "colors=",
-                "physics=",
-                "trackpoints=",
-            ],
-        )
-    except getopt.GetoptError:
-        print(HowToUse % sys.argv[0])
-        sys.exit(2)
-
-    # List of Devices
-    Devices = []
-    Alu = {}
-
-    for opt, arg in opts:
-        if opt == "-h":
-            print(HowToUse % sys.argv[0])
-
-            print("\nInformations about devices detected under OpenCL API:")
-            # For PyOpenCL import
-            try:
-                Id = 0
-                for platform in cl.get_platforms():
-                    for device in platform.get_devices():
-                        # deviceType=cl.device_type.to_string(device.type)
-                        deviceType = "xPU"
-                        print(
-                            "Device #%i from %s of type %s : %s"
-                            % (
-                                Id,
-                                platform.vendor.lstrip(),
-                                deviceType,
-                                device.name.lstrip(),
-                            )
-                        )
-                        Id = Id + 1
-
-            except Exception:
-                print("Your platform does not seem to support OpenCL")
-
-            print("\nInformations about devices detected under CUDA API:")
-            # For PyCUDA import
-            try:
-                import pycuda.driver as cuda
-
-                cuda.init()
-                for Id in range(cuda.Device.count()):
-                    device = cuda.Device(Id)
-                    print("Device #%i of type GPU : %s" % (Id, device.name()))
-                print
-            except Exception:
-                print("Your platform does not seem to support CUDA")
-
-            sys.exit()
-
-        elif opt in ("-d", "--device"):
-            #            Devices.append(int(arg))
-            Device = int(arg)
-        elif opt in ("-g", "--gpustyle"):
-            GpuStyle = arg
-        elif opt in ("-v", "--variabletype"):
-            VariableType = arg
-        elif opt in ("-s", "--size"):
-            Size = int(arg)
-        elif opt in ("-k", "--trackpoints"):
-            TrackPoints = int(arg)
-        elif opt in ("-m", "--mass"):
-            Mass = float(arg)
-        elif opt in ("-i", "--internal"):
-            InternalRadius = float(arg)
-        elif opt in ("-e", "--external"):
-            ExternalRadius = float(arg)
-        elif opt in ("-a", "--angle"):
-            Angle = numpy.pi / 180.0 * (90.0 - float(arg))
-        elif opt in ("-b", "--blackbody"):
-            BlackBody = True
-        elif opt in ("-j", "--tracksave"):
-            TrackSave = True
-        elif opt in ("-n", "--noimage"):
-            NoImage = True
-        elif opt in ("-o", "--method"):
-            Method = arg
-        elif opt in ("-t", "--threads"):
-            Threads = int(arg)
-        elif opt in ("-c", "--colors"):
-            Colors = arg
-        elif opt in ("-p", "--physics"):
-            Physics = arg
-
-    print("Device Identification selected : %s" % Device)
-    print("GpuStyle used : %s" % GpuStyle)
-    print("VariableType : %s" % VariableType)
-    print("Size : %i" % Size)
-    print("Mass : %f" % Mass)
-    print("Internal Radius : %f" % InternalRadius)
-    print("External Radius : %f" % ExternalRadius)
-    print("Angle with normal of (in radians) : %f" % Angle)
-    print("Black Body Disc Emission (monochromatic instead) : %s" % BlackBody)
-    print("Method of resolution : %s" % Method)
-    print("Colors for output images : %s" % Colors)
-    print("Physics used for Trajectories : %s" % Physics)
-    print("Trackpoints of Trajectories : %i" % TrackPoints)
-    print("Tracksave of Trajectories : %i" % TrackSave)
-
-    if GpuStyle == "CUDA":
-        print("\nSelection of CUDA device")
-        try:
-            # For PyCUDA import
-            import pycuda.driver as cuda
-
-            cuda.init()
-            for Id in range(cuda.Device.count()):
-                device = cuda.Device(Id)
-                print("Device #%i of type GPU : %s" % (Id, device.name()))
-                if Id in Devices:
-                    Alu[Id] = "GPU"
-
-        except ImportError:
-            print("Platform does not seem to support CUDA")
-
-    if GpuStyle == "OpenCL":
-        print("\nSelection of OpenCL device")
-        try:
-            # For PyOpenCL import
-            import pyopencl as cl
-
-            Id = 0
-            for platform in cl.get_platforms():
-                for device in platform.get_devices():
-                    # deviceType=cl.device_type.to_string(device.type)
-                    deviceType = "xPU"
-                    print(
-                        "Device #%i from %s of type %s : %s"
-                        % (
-                            Id,
-                            platform.vendor.lstrip().rstrip(),
-                            deviceType,
-                            device.name.lstrip().rstrip(),
-                        )
-                    )
-
-                    if Id in Devices:
-                        # Set the Alu as detected Device Type
-                        Alu[Id] = deviceType
-                    Id = Id + 1
-        except ImportError:
-            print("Platform does not seem to support OpenCL")
-
-    zImage = numpy.zeros((Size, Size), dtype=numpy.float32)
-    fImage = numpy.zeros((Size, Size), dtype=numpy.float32)
-
-    InputCL = {}
-    InputCL["Device"] = Device
-    InputCL["GpuStyle"] = GpuStyle
-    InputCL["VariableType"] = VariableType
-    InputCL["Size"] = Size
-    InputCL["Mass"] = Mass
-    InputCL["InternalRadius"] = InternalRadius
-    InputCL["ExternalRadius"] = ExternalRadius
-    InputCL["Angle"] = Angle
-    InputCL["BlackBody"] = BlackBody
-    InputCL["Method"] = Method
-    InputCL["TrackPoints"] = TrackPoints
-    InputCL["Physics"] = Physics
-    InputCL["Threads"] = Threads
-    InputCL["NoImage"] = NoImage
-    InputCL["TrackSave"] = TrackSave
-
-    if GpuStyle == "OpenCL":
-        duration = BlackHoleCL(zImage, fImage, InputCL)
-    else:
-        duration = BlackHoleCUDA(zImage, fImage, InputCL)
-
-    Hostname = gethostname()
-    Date = time.strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
-    ImageInfo = "%s_Device%i_%s_%s" % (Method, Device, Hostname, Date)
-
-    if not NoImage:
-        ImageOutput(zImage, "TrouNoirZ_%s" % ImageInfo, Colors)
-        ImageOutput(fImage, "TrouNoirF_%s" % ImageInfo, Colors)