py2docfx 0.1.15.dev2025736__py3-none-any.whl → 0.1.15.dev2038808__py3-none-any.whl

py2docfx/venv/venv1/Lib/site-packages/win32/lib/win32timezone.py

@@ -1,1201 +0,0 @@
-"""
-win32timezone:
-    Module for handling datetime.tzinfo time zones using the windows
-registry for time zone information.  The time zone names are dependent
-on the registry entries defined by the operating system.
-
-    This module may be tested using the doctest module.
-
-    Written by Jason R. Coombs (jaraco@jaraco.com).
-    Copyright © 2003-2012.
-    All Rights Reserved.
-
-    This module is licenced for use in Mark Hammond's pywin32
-library under the same terms as the pywin32 library.
-
-    To use this time zone module with the datetime module, simply pass
-the TimeZoneInfo object to the datetime constructor.  For example,
-
->>> import win32timezone, datetime
->>> assert 'Mountain Standard Time' in win32timezone.TimeZoneInfo.get_sorted_time_zone_names()
->>> MST = win32timezone.TimeZoneInfo('Mountain Standard Time')
->>> now = datetime.datetime.now(MST)
-
-    The now object is now a time-zone aware object, and daylight savings-
-aware methods may be called on it.
-
->>> now.utcoffset() in (datetime.timedelta(-1, 61200), datetime.timedelta(-1, 64800))
-True
-
-(note that the result of utcoffset call will be different based on when now was
-generated, unless standard time is always used)
-
->>> now = datetime.datetime.now(win32timezone.TimeZoneInfo('Mountain Standard Time', True))
->>> now.utcoffset()
-datetime.timedelta(days=-1, seconds=61200)
-
->>> aug2 = datetime.datetime(2003, 8, 2, tzinfo = MST)
->>> tuple(aug2.utctimetuple())
-(2003, 8, 2, 6, 0, 0, 5, 214, 0)
->>> nov2 = datetime.datetime(2003, 11, 25, tzinfo = MST)
->>> tuple(nov2.utctimetuple())
-(2003, 11, 25, 7, 0, 0, 1, 329, 0)
-
-To convert from one timezone to another, just use the astimezone method.
-
->>> aug2.isoformat()
-'2003-08-02T00:00:00-06:00'
->>> aug2est = aug2.astimezone(win32timezone.TimeZoneInfo('Eastern Standard Time'))
->>> aug2est.isoformat()
-'2003-08-02T02:00:00-04:00'
-
-calling the displayName member will return the display name as set in the
-registry.
-
->>> est = win32timezone.TimeZoneInfo('Eastern Standard Time')
->>> str(est.displayName)
-'(UTC-05:00) Eastern Time (US & Canada)'
-
->>> gmt = win32timezone.TimeZoneInfo('GMT Standard Time', True)
->>> str(gmt.displayName)
-'(UTC+00:00) Dublin, Edinburgh, Lisbon, London'
-
-To get the complete list of available time zone keys,
->>> zones = win32timezone.TimeZoneInfo.get_all_time_zones()
-
-If you want to get them in an order that's sorted longitudinally
->>> zones = win32timezone.TimeZoneInfo.get_sorted_time_zones()
-
-TimeZoneInfo now supports being pickled and comparison
->>> import pickle
->>> tz = win32timezone.TimeZoneInfo('China Standard Time')
->>> tz == pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(tz))
-True
-
-It's possible to construct a TimeZoneInfo from a TimeZoneDescription
-including the currently-defined zone.
->>> code, info = win32timezone.TimeZoneDefinition.current()
->>> tz = win32timezone.TimeZoneInfo(info, not code)
->>> tz == pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(tz))
-True
-
-Although it's easier to use TimeZoneInfo.local() to get the local info
->>> tz == TimeZoneInfo.local()
-True
-
->>> aest = win32timezone.TimeZoneInfo('AUS Eastern Standard Time')
->>> est = win32timezone.TimeZoneInfo('E. Australia Standard Time')
->>> dt = datetime.datetime(2006, 11, 11, 1, 0, 0, tzinfo = aest)
->>> estdt = dt.astimezone(est)
->>> estdt.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
-'2006-11-11 00:00:00'
-
->>> dt = datetime.datetime(2007, 1, 12, 1, 0, 0, tzinfo = aest)
->>> estdt = dt.astimezone(est)
->>> estdt.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
-'2007-01-12 00:00:00'
-
->>> dt = datetime.datetime(2007, 6, 13, 1, 0, 0, tzinfo = aest)
->>> estdt = dt.astimezone(est)
->>> estdt.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
-'2007-06-13 01:00:00'
-
-Microsoft now has a patch for handling time zones in 2007 (see
-https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-client/system-management-components/daylight-saving-time-help-support)
-
-As a result, patched systems will give an incorrect result for
-dates prior to the designated year except for Vista and its
-successors, which have dynamic time zone support.
->>> nov2_pre_change = datetime.datetime(2003, 11, 2, tzinfo = MST)
->>> old_response = (2003, 11, 2, 7, 0, 0, 6, 306, 0)
->>> incorrect_patch_response = (2003, 11, 2, 6, 0, 0, 6, 306, 0)
->>> pre_response = nov2_pre_change.utctimetuple()
->>> pre_response in (old_response, incorrect_patch_response)
-True
-
-Furthermore, unpatched systems pre-Vista will give an incorrect
-result for dates after 2007.
->>> nov2_post_change = datetime.datetime(2007, 11, 2, tzinfo = MST)
->>> incorrect_unpatched_response = (2007, 11, 2, 7, 0, 0, 4, 306, 0)
->>> new_response = (2007, 11, 2, 6, 0, 0, 4, 306, 0)
->>> post_response = nov2_post_change.utctimetuple()
->>> post_response in (new_response, incorrect_unpatched_response)
-True
-
-
-There is a function you can call to get some capabilities of the time
-zone data.
->>> caps = GetTZCapabilities()
->>> isinstance(caps, dict)
-True
->>> 'MissingTZPatch' in caps
-True
->>> 'DynamicTZSupport' in caps
-True
-
->>> both_dates_correct = (pre_response == old_response and post_response == new_response)
->>> old_dates_wrong = (pre_response == incorrect_patch_response)
->>> new_dates_wrong = (post_response == incorrect_unpatched_response)
-
->>> caps['DynamicTZSupport'] == both_dates_correct
-True
-
->>> (not caps['DynamicTZSupport'] and caps['MissingTZPatch']) == new_dates_wrong
-True
-
->>> (not caps['DynamicTZSupport'] and not caps['MissingTZPatch']) == old_dates_wrong
-True
-
-This test helps ensure language support for unicode characters
->>> x = TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION(0, 'français')
-
-
-Test conversion from one time zone to another at a DST boundary
-===============================================================
-
->>> tz_hi = TimeZoneInfo('Hawaiian Standard Time')
->>> tz_pac = TimeZoneInfo('Pacific Standard Time')
->>> time_before = datetime.datetime(2011, 11, 5, 15, 59, 59, tzinfo=tz_hi)
->>> tz_hi.utcoffset(time_before)
-datetime.timedelta(days=-1, seconds=50400)
->>> tz_hi.dst(time_before)
-datetime.timedelta(0)
-
-Hawaii doesn't need dynamic TZ info
->>> getattr(tz_hi, 'dynamicInfo', None)
-
-Here's a time that gave some trouble as reported in #3523104
-because one minute later, the equivalent UTC time changes from DST
-in the U.S.
->>> dt_hi = datetime.datetime(2011, 11, 5, 15, 59, 59, 0, tzinfo=tz_hi)
->>> dt_hi.timetuple()
-time.struct_time(tm_year=2011, tm_mon=11, tm_mday=5, tm_hour=15, tm_min=59, tm_sec=59, tm_wday=5, tm_yday=309, tm_isdst=0)
->>> dt_hi.utctimetuple()
-time.struct_time(tm_year=2011, tm_mon=11, tm_mday=6, tm_hour=1, tm_min=59, tm_sec=59, tm_wday=6, tm_yday=310, tm_isdst=0)
-
-Convert the time to pacific time.
->>> dt_pac = dt_hi.astimezone(tz_pac)
->>> dt_pac.timetuple()
-time.struct_time(tm_year=2011, tm_mon=11, tm_mday=5, tm_hour=18, tm_min=59, tm_sec=59, tm_wday=5, tm_yday=309, tm_isdst=1)
-
-Notice that the UTC time is almost 2am.
->>> dt_pac.utctimetuple()
-time.struct_time(tm_year=2011, tm_mon=11, tm_mday=6, tm_hour=1, tm_min=59, tm_sec=59, tm_wday=6, tm_yday=310, tm_isdst=0)
-
-Now do the same tests one minute later in Hawaii.
->>> time_after = datetime.datetime(2011, 11, 5, 16, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=tz_hi)
->>> tz_hi.utcoffset(time_after)
-datetime.timedelta(days=-1, seconds=50400)
->>> tz_hi.dst(time_before)
-datetime.timedelta(0)
-
->>> dt_hi = datetime.datetime(2011, 11, 5, 16, 0, 0, 0, tzinfo=tz_hi)
->>> print(dt_hi.timetuple())
-time.struct_time(tm_year=2011, tm_mon=11, tm_mday=5, tm_hour=16, tm_min=0, tm_sec=0, tm_wday=5, tm_yday=309, tm_isdst=0)
->>> print(dt_hi.utctimetuple())
-time.struct_time(tm_year=2011, tm_mon=11, tm_mday=6, tm_hour=2, tm_min=0, tm_sec=0, tm_wday=6, tm_yday=310, tm_isdst=0)
-
-According to the docs, this is what astimezone does.
->>> utc = (dt_hi - dt_hi.utcoffset()).replace(tzinfo=tz_pac)
->>> utc
-datetime.datetime(2011, 11, 6, 2, 0, tzinfo=TimeZoneInfo('Pacific Standard Time'))
->>> tz_pac.fromutc(utc) == dt_hi.astimezone(tz_pac)
-True
->>> tz_pac.fromutc(utc)
-datetime.datetime(2011, 11, 5, 19, 0, tzinfo=TimeZoneInfo('Pacific Standard Time'))
-
-Make sure the converted time is correct.
->>> dt_pac = dt_hi.astimezone(tz_pac)
->>> dt_pac.timetuple()
-time.struct_time(tm_year=2011, tm_mon=11, tm_mday=5, tm_hour=19, tm_min=0, tm_sec=0, tm_wday=5, tm_yday=309, tm_isdst=1)
->>> dt_pac.utctimetuple()
-time.struct_time(tm_year=2011, tm_mon=11, tm_mday=6, tm_hour=2, tm_min=0, tm_sec=0, tm_wday=6, tm_yday=310, tm_isdst=0)
-
-Check some internal methods
->>> tz_pac._getStandardBias(datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1))
-datetime.timedelta(seconds=28800)
->>> tz_pac._getDaylightBias(datetime.datetime(2011, 1, 1))
-datetime.timedelta(seconds=25200)
-
-Test the offsets
->>> offset = tz_pac.utcoffset(datetime.datetime(2011, 11, 6, 2, 0))
->>> offset == datetime.timedelta(hours=-8)
-True
->>> dst_offset = tz_pac.dst(datetime.datetime(2011, 11, 6, 2, 0) + offset)
->>> dst_offset == datetime.timedelta(hours=1)
-True
->>> (offset + dst_offset) == datetime.timedelta(hours=-7)
-True
-
-
-Test offsets that occur right at the DST changeover
->>> datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(1320570000).replace(
-...     tzinfo=TimeZoneInfo.utc()).astimezone(tz_pac)
-datetime.datetime(2011, 11, 6, 1, 0, tzinfo=TimeZoneInfo('Pacific Standard Time'))
-
-"""
-
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import datetime
-import functools
-import logging
-import operator
-import re
-import struct
-import winreg
-from itertools import count
-from typing import (
-    TYPE_CHECKING,
-    Any,
-    Callable,
-    ClassVar,
-    Dict,
-    Generator,
-    Iterable,
-    Mapping,
-    TypeVar,
-    overload,
-)
-
-import win32api
-
-if TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from _operator import _SupportsComparison
-
-    from _typeshed import SupportsKeysAndGetItem
-    from typing_extensions import Self
-
-__author__ = "Jason R. Coombs <jaraco@jaraco.com>"
-
-_RangeMapKT = TypeVar("_RangeMapKT", bound="_SupportsComparison")
-
-_T = TypeVar("_T")
-_VT = TypeVar("_VT")
-
-log = logging.getLogger(__file__)
-
-
-# A couple of objects for working with objects as if they were native C-type
-# structures.
-class _SimpleStruct:
-    _fields_: ClassVar[list[tuple[str, type]]] = []  # must be overridden by subclasses
-
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kw) -> None:
-        for i, (name, typ) in enumerate(self._fields_):
-            def_arg = None
-            if i < len(args):
-                def_arg = args[i]
-            if name in kw:
-                def_arg = kw[name]
-            if def_arg is not None:
-                if not isinstance(def_arg, tuple):
-                    def_arg = (def_arg,)
-            else:
-                def_arg = ()
-            if len(def_arg) == 1 and isinstance(def_arg[0], typ):
-                # already an object of this type.
-                # XXX - should copy.copy???
-                def_val = def_arg[0]
-            else:
-                def_val = typ(*def_arg)
-            setattr(self, name, def_val)
-
-    def field_names(self) -> list[str]:
-        return [f[0] for f in self._fields_]
-
-    def __eq__(self, other) -> bool:
-        if not hasattr(other, "_fields_"):
-            return False
-        if self._fields_ != other._fields_:
-            return False
-        for name, _ in self._fields_:
-            if getattr(self, name) != getattr(other, name):
-                return False
-        return True
-
-    def __ne__(self, other: object) -> bool:
-        return not self.__eq__(other)
-
-
-class SYSTEMTIME(_SimpleStruct):
-    _fields_ = [
-        ("year", int),
-        ("month", int),
-        ("day_of_week", int),
-        ("day", int),
-        ("hour", int),
-        ("minute", int),
-        ("second", int),
-        ("millisecond", int),
-    ]
-
-
-class TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION(_SimpleStruct):
-    _fields_ = [
-        ("bias", int),
-        ("standard_name", str),
-        ("standard_start", SYSTEMTIME),
-        ("standard_bias", int),
-        ("daylight_name", str),
-        ("daylight_start", SYSTEMTIME),
-        ("daylight_bias", int),
-    ]
-
-
-class DYNAMIC_TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION(TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION):
-    _fields_ = TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION._fields_ + [
-        ("key_name", str),
-        ("dynamic_daylight_time_disabled", bool),
-    ]
-
-
-class TimeZoneDefinition(DYNAMIC_TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION):
-    """
-    A time zone definition class based on the win32
-    DYNAMIC_TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION structure.
-
-    Describes a bias against UTC (bias), and two dates at which a separate
-    additional bias applies (standard_bias and daylight_bias).
-    """
-
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs) -> None:
-        """
-        >>> test_args = [1] * 44
-
-        Try to construct a TimeZoneDefinition from:
-
-        a) [DYNAMIC_]TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION args
-        >>> TimeZoneDefinition(*test_args).bias
-        datetime.timedelta(seconds=60)
-
-        b) another TimeZoneDefinition or [DYNAMIC_]TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION
-        >>> TimeZoneDefinition(TimeZoneDefinition(*test_args)).bias
-        datetime.timedelta(seconds=60)
-        >>> TimeZoneDefinition(DYNAMIC_TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION(*test_args)).bias
-        datetime.timedelta(seconds=60)
-        >>> TimeZoneDefinition(TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION(*test_args)).bias
-        datetime.timedelta(seconds=60)
-
-        c) a byte structure (using _from_bytes)
-        >>> TimeZoneDefinition(bytes(test_args)).bias
-        datetime.timedelta(days=11696, seconds=46140)
-        """
-        try:
-            super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-            return
-        except (TypeError, ValueError):
-            pass
-
-        try:
-            self.__init_from_other(*args, **kwargs)
-            return
-        except TypeError:
-            pass
-
-        try:
-            self.__init_from_bytes(*args, **kwargs)
-            return
-        except TypeError:
-            pass
-
-        raise TypeError(f"Invalid arguments for {self.__class__}")
-
-    def __init_from_bytes(
-        self,
-        bytes,
-        standard_name="",
-        daylight_name="",
-        key_name="",
-        daylight_disabled=False,
-    ):
-        format = "3l8h8h"
-        components = struct.unpack(format, bytes)
-        bias, standard_bias, daylight_bias = components[:3]
-        standard_start = SYSTEMTIME(*components[3:11])
-        daylight_start = SYSTEMTIME(*components[11:19])
-        super().__init__(
-            bias,
-            standard_name,
-            standard_start,
-            standard_bias,
-            daylight_name,
-            daylight_start,
-            daylight_bias,
-            key_name,
-            daylight_disabled,
-        )
-
-    def __init_from_other(self, other: TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION) -> None:
-        if not isinstance(other, TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION):
-            raise TypeError("Not a TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION")
-        for name in other.field_names():
-            # explicitly get the value from the underlying structure
-            value = super(TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION, other).__getattribute__(name)
-            setattr(self, name, value)
-        # consider instead of the loop above just copying the memory directly
-        # size = max(ctypes.sizeof(DYNAMIC_TIME_ZONE_INFO), ctypes.sizeof(other))
-        # ctypes.memmove(ctypes.addressof(self), other, size)
-
-    if TYPE_CHECKING:
-        # TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION fields as obtained by __getattribute__
-        bias: datetime.timedelta
-        standard_name: str
-        standard_start: SYSTEMTIME
-        standard_bias: datetime.timedelta
-        daylight_name: str
-        daylight_start: SYSTEMTIME
-        daylight_bias: datetime.timedelta
-
-    def __getattribute__(self, attr: str) -> Any:
-        value = super().__getattribute__(attr)
-        if "bias" in attr:
-            value = datetime.timedelta(minutes=value)
-        return value
-
-    @classmethod
-    def current(cls):
-        "Windows Platform SDK GetTimeZoneInformation"
-        code, tzi = win32api.GetTimeZoneInformation(True)
-        return code, cls(*tzi)
-
-    def set(self) -> None:
-        tzi = tuple(getattr(self, n) for n, t in self._fields_)
-        win32api.SetTimeZoneInformation(tzi)
-
-    def copy(self) -> Self:
-        # XXX - this is no longer a copy!
-        return self.__class__(self)
-
-    def locate_daylight_start(self, year) -> datetime.datetime:
-        return self._locate_day(year, self.daylight_start)
-
-    def locate_standard_start(self, year) -> datetime.datetime:
-        return self._locate_day(year, self.standard_start)
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def _locate_day(year, cutoff) -> datetime.datetime:
-        """
-        Takes a SYSTEMTIME object, such as retrieved from a TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION
-        structure or call to GetTimeZoneInformation and interprets it based on the given
-        year to identify the actual day.
-
-        This method is necessary because the SYSTEMTIME structure refers to a day by its
-        day of the week and week of the month (e.g. 4th saturday in March).
-
-        >>> SATURDAY = 6
-        >>> MARCH = 3
-        >>> st = SYSTEMTIME(2000, MARCH, SATURDAY, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0)
-
-        # according to my calendar, the 4th Saturday in March in 2009 was the 28th
-        >>> expected_date = datetime.datetime(2009, 3, 28)
-        >>> TimeZoneDefinition._locate_day(2009, st) == expected_date
-        True
-        """
-        # MS stores Sunday as 0, Python datetime stores Monday as zero
-        target_weekday = (cutoff.day_of_week + 6) % 7
-        # For SYSTEMTIMEs relating to time zone information, cutoff.day
-        #  is the week of the month
-        week_of_month = cutoff.day
-        # so the following is the first day of that week
-        day = (week_of_month - 1) * 7 + 1
-        result = datetime.datetime(
-            year,
-            cutoff.month,
-            day,
-            cutoff.hour,
-            cutoff.minute,
-            cutoff.second,
-            cutoff.millisecond,
-        )
-        # now the result is the correct week, but not necessarily the correct day of the week
-        days_to_go = (target_weekday - result.weekday()) % 7
-        result += datetime.timedelta(days_to_go)
-        # if we selected a day in the month following the target month,
-        #  move back a week or two.
-        # This is necessary because Microsoft defines the fifth week in a month
-        #  to be the last week in a month and adding the time delta might have
-        #  pushed the result into the next month.
-        while result.month == cutoff.month + 1:
-            result -= datetime.timedelta(weeks=1)
-        return result
-
-
-class TimeZoneInfo(datetime.tzinfo):
-    """
-    Main class for handling Windows time zones.
-    Usage:
-        TimeZoneInfo(<Time Zone Standard Name>, [<Fix Standard Time>])
-
-    If <Fix Standard Time> evaluates to True, daylight savings time is
-    calculated in the same way as standard time.
-
-    >>> tzi = TimeZoneInfo('Pacific Standard Time')
-    >>> march31 = datetime.datetime(2000,3,31)
-
-    We know that time zone definitions haven't changed from 2007
-    to 2012, so regardless of whether dynamic info is available,
-    there should be consistent results for these years.
-    >>> subsequent_years = [march31.replace(year=year)
-    ...     for year in range(2007, 2013)]
-    >>> offsets = set(tzi.utcoffset(year) for year in subsequent_years)
-    >>> len(offsets)
-    1
-
-    Cannot create a `TimeZoneInfo` with an invalid name.
-    >>> TimeZoneInfo('Does not exist')
-    Traceback (most recent call last):
-    ...
-    ValueError: Timezone Name 'Does not exist' not found
-    >>> TimeZoneInfo(None)
-    Traceback (most recent call last):
-    ...
-    ValueError: subkey name cannot be empty
-    >>> TimeZoneInfo("")
-    Traceback (most recent call last):
-    ...
-    ValueError: subkey name cannot be empty
-    """
-
-    # this key works for WinNT+, but not for the Win95 line.
-    tzRegKey = r"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Time Zones"
-
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        param: str | TimeZoneDefinition,
-        fix_standard_time: bool = False,
-    ) -> None:
-        if isinstance(param, TimeZoneDefinition):
-            self._LoadFromTZI(param)
-        else:
-            self.timeZoneName = param
-            self._LoadInfoFromKey()
-        self.fixedStandardTime = fix_standard_time
-
-    # For tzinfo pickle support
-    def __getinitargs__(self) -> tuple[TimeZoneDefinition, bool]:
-        return (self.staticInfo, self.fixedStandardTime)
-
-    def _FindTimeZoneKey(self) -> _RegKeyDict:
-        """Find the registry key for the time zone name (self.timeZoneName)."""
-        # for multi-language compatability, match the time zone name in the
-        # "Std" key of the time zone key.
-        zoneNames = dict(self._get_indexed_time_zone_keys("Std"))
-        # Also match the time zone key name itself, to be compatible with
-        # English-based hard-coded time zones.
-        timeZoneName = zoneNames.get(self.timeZoneName, self.timeZoneName)
-        key = _RegKeyDict.open(winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, self.tzRegKey)
-        try:
-            result = key.subkey(timeZoneName)
-        except FileNotFoundError:
-            # Don't catch ValueError, keep the original error message
-            raise ValueError(f"Timezone Name {timeZoneName!r} not found")
-        return result
-
-    def _LoadInfoFromKey(self) -> None:
-        """Loads the information from an opened time zone registry key
-        into relevant fields of this TZI object"""
-        key = self._FindTimeZoneKey()
-        self.displayName = key["Display"]
-        self.standardName = key["Std"]
-        self.daylightName = key["Dlt"]
-        self.staticInfo = TimeZoneDefinition(key["TZI"])
-        self._LoadDynamicInfoFromKey(key)
-
-    def _LoadFromTZI(self, tzi: TimeZoneDefinition):
-        self.timeZoneName = tzi.standard_name
-        self.displayName = "Unknown"
-        self.standardName = tzi.standard_name
-        self.daylightName = tzi.daylight_name
-        self.staticInfo = tzi
-
-    def _LoadDynamicInfoFromKey(self, key) -> None:
-        """
-        >>> tzi = TimeZoneInfo('Central Standard Time')
-
-        Here's how the RangeMap is supposed to work:
-        >>> m = RangeMap(zip([2006,2007], 'BC'),
-        ...     sort_params = {"reverse": True},
-        ...     key_match_comparator=operator.ge)
-        >>> m.get(2000, 'A')
-        'A'
-        >>> m[2006]
-        'B'
-        >>> m[2007]
-        'C'
-        >>> m[2008]
-        'C'
-
-        >>> m[RangeMap.last_item]
-        'B'
-
-        >>> m.get(2008, m[RangeMap.last_item])
-        'C'
-
-
-        Now test the dynamic info (but fallback to our simple RangeMap
-        on systems that don't have dynamicInfo).
-
-        >>> dinfo = getattr(tzi, 'dynamicInfo', m)
-        >>> 2007 in dinfo
-        True
-        >>> 2008 in dinfo
-        False
-        >>> dinfo[2007] == dinfo[2008] == dinfo[2012]
-        True
-        """
-        try:
-            info = key.subkey("Dynamic DST")
-        except FileNotFoundError:
-            return
-        del info["FirstEntry"]
-        del info["LastEntry"]
-
-        infos = [
-            (int(year), TimeZoneDefinition(values)) for year, values in info.items()
-        ]
-        # create a range mapping that searches by descending year and matches
-        # if the target year is greater or equal.
-        self.dynamicInfo = RangeMap(
-            infos,
-            sort_params={"reverse": True},
-            key_match_comparator=operator.ge,
-        )
-
-    def __repr__(self) -> str:
-        result = f"{self.__class__.__name__}({self.timeZoneName!r}"
-        if self.fixedStandardTime:
-            result += ", True"
-        result += ")"
-        return result
-
-    def __str__(self) -> str:
-        return self.displayName
-
-    @overload  # type: ignore[override] # Split definition into overrides
-    def tzname(self, dt: datetime.datetime) -> str: ...
-    @overload
-    def tzname(self, dt: None) -> None: ...
-    def tzname(self, dt: datetime.datetime | None) -> str | None:
-        """
-        >>> MST = TimeZoneInfo('Mountain Standard Time')
-        >>> MST.tzname(datetime.datetime(2003, 8, 2))
-        'Mountain Daylight Time'
-        >>> MST.tzname(datetime.datetime(2003, 11, 25))
-        'Mountain Standard Time'
-        >>> MST.tzname(None)
-
-        """
-        # https://docs.python.org/3/library/datetime.html#datetime.tzinfo.tzname
-        # > [...] returning `None` is appropriate if the class wishes to say
-        # > that `time` objects don’t participate in the `tzinfo` protocols.
-        if dt is None:
-            return None
-
-        dst = self.dst(dt)
-        winInfo = self.getWinInfo(dt.year)
-        if dst == -winInfo.daylight_bias:
-            return self.daylightName
-        elif dst == -winInfo.standard_bias:
-            return self.standardName
-
-        raise ValueError(
-            "Unexpected daylight bias",
-            dt,
-            dst,
-            winInfo.daylight_bias,
-            winInfo.standard_bias,
-        )
-
-    def getWinInfo(self, targetYear: int) -> TimeZoneDefinition:
-        """
-        Return the most relevant "info" for this time zone
-        in the target year.
-        """
-        if not getattr(self, "dynamicInfo", {}):
-            return self.staticInfo
-        # Find the greatest year entry in self.dynamicInfo which is for
-        #  a year greater than or equal to our targetYear. If not found,
-        #  default to the earliest year.
-        return self.dynamicInfo.get(targetYear, self.dynamicInfo[RangeMap.last_item])
-
-    def _getStandardBias(self, dt):
-        winInfo = self.getWinInfo(dt.year)
-        return winInfo.bias + winInfo.standard_bias
-
-    def _getDaylightBias(self, dt):
-        winInfo = self.getWinInfo(dt.year)
-        return winInfo.bias + winInfo.daylight_bias
-
-    @overload  # type: ignore[override] # False-positive, our overload covers all base types
-    def utcoffset(self, dt: None) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def utcoffset(self, dt: datetime.datetime) -> datetime.timedelta: ...
-    def utcoffset(self, dt: datetime.datetime | None) -> datetime.timedelta | None:
-        "Calculates the utcoffset according to the datetime.tzinfo spec"
-        if dt is None:
-            return None
-        winInfo = self.getWinInfo(dt.year)
-        return -winInfo.bias + self.dst(dt)
-
-    @overload  # type: ignore[override] # False-positive, our overload covers all base types
-    def dst(self, dt: None) -> None: ...
-    @overload
-    def dst(self, dt: datetime.datetime) -> datetime.timedelta: ...
-    def dst(self, dt: datetime.datetime | None) -> datetime.timedelta | None:
-        """
-        Calculate the daylight savings offset according to the
-        datetime.tzinfo spec.
-        """
-        if dt is None:
-            return None
-        winInfo = self.getWinInfo(dt.year)
-        if not self.fixedStandardTime and self._inDaylightSavings(dt):
-            result = winInfo.daylight_bias
-        else:
-            result = winInfo.standard_bias
-        return -result
-
-    def _inDaylightSavings(self, dt):
-        dt = dt.replace(tzinfo=None)
-        winInfo = self.getWinInfo(dt.year)
-        try:
-            dstStart = self.GetDSTStartTime(dt.year)
-            dstEnd = self.GetDSTEndTime(dt.year)
-
-            # at the end of DST, when clocks are moved back, there's a period
-            #  of daylight_bias where it's ambiguous whether we're in DST or
-            #  not.
-            dstEndAdj = dstEnd + winInfo.daylight_bias
-
-            # the same thing could theoretically happen at the start of DST
-            #  if there's a standard_bias (which I suspect is always 0).
-            dstStartAdj = dstStart + winInfo.standard_bias
-
-            if dstStart < dstEnd:
-                in_dst = dstStartAdj <= dt < dstEndAdj
-            else:
-                # in the southern hemisphere, daylight savings time
-                #  typically ends before it begins in a given year.
-                in_dst = not (dstEndAdj < dt <= dstStartAdj)
-        except ValueError:
-            # there was an error parsing the time zone, which is normal when a
-            #  start and end time are not specified.
-            in_dst = False
-
-        return in_dst
-
-    def GetDSTStartTime(self, year: int) -> datetime.datetime:
-        "Given a year, determines the time when daylight savings time starts"
-        return self.getWinInfo(year).locate_daylight_start(year)
-
-    def GetDSTEndTime(self, year: int) -> datetime.datetime:
-        "Given a year, determines the time when daylight savings ends."
-        return self.getWinInfo(year).locate_standard_start(year)
-
-    def __eq__(self, other: object) -> bool:
-        return self.__dict__ == other.__dict__
-
-    def __ne__(self, other: object) -> bool:
-        return self.__dict__ != other.__dict__
-
-    @classmethod
-    def local(cls) -> Self:
-        """Returns the local time zone as defined by the operating system in the
-        registry.
-        >>> localTZ = TimeZoneInfo.local()
-        >>> now_local = datetime.datetime.now(localTZ)
-        >>> now_UTC = datetime.datetime.utcnow()  # deprecated
-        >>> (now_UTC - now_local) < datetime.timedelta(seconds = 5)
-        Traceback (most recent call last):
-        ...
-        TypeError: can't subtract offset-naive and offset-aware datetimes
-
-        >>> now_UTC = now_UTC.replace(tzinfo = TimeZoneInfo('GMT Standard Time', True))
-
-        Now one can compare the results of the two offset aware values
-        >>> (now_UTC - now_local) < datetime.timedelta(seconds = 5)
-        True
-
-        Or use the newer `datetime.timezone.utc`
-        >>> now_UTC = datetime.datetime.now(datetime.timezone.utc)
-        >>> (now_UTC - now_local) < datetime.timedelta(seconds = 5)
-        True
-        """
-        code, info = TimeZoneDefinition.current()
-        # code is 0 if daylight savings is disabled or not defined
-        #  code is 1 or 2 if daylight savings is enabled, 2 if currently active
-        fix_standard_time = not code
-        # note that although the given information is sufficient
-        # to construct a WinTZI object, it's
-        # not sufficient to represent the time zone in which
-        # the current user is operating due
-        # to dynamic time zones.
-        return cls(info, fix_standard_time)
-
-    _tzutc: ClassVar[Self | None] = None
-
-    @classmethod
-    def utc(cls) -> Self:
-        """Returns a time-zone representing UTC.
-
-        Same as TimeZoneInfo('GMT Standard Time', True) but caches the result
-        for performance.
-
-        >>> isinstance(TimeZoneInfo.utc(), TimeZoneInfo)
-        True
-        """
-        if not cls._tzutc:
-            cls._tzutc = cls("GMT Standard Time", True)
-        return cls._tzutc
-
-    # helper methods for accessing the timezone info from the registry
-    @staticmethod
-    def _get_time_zone_key(subkey=None):
-        "Return the registry key that stores time zone details"
-        key = _RegKeyDict.open(winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, TimeZoneInfo.tzRegKey)
-        if subkey:
-            key = key.subkey(subkey)
-        return key
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def _get_time_zone_key_names():
-        "Returns the names of the (registry keys of the) time zones"
-        return TimeZoneInfo._get_time_zone_key().subkeys()
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def _get_indexed_time_zone_keys(index_key="Index"):
-        """
-        Get the names of the registry keys indexed by a value in that key,
-        ignoring any keys for which that value is empty or missing.
-        """
-        key_names = list(TimeZoneInfo._get_time_zone_key_names())
-
-        def get_index_value(key_name):
-            key = TimeZoneInfo._get_time_zone_key(key_name)
-            return key.get(index_key)
-
-        values = map(get_index_value, key_names)
-
-        return (
-            (value, key_name) for value, key_name in zip(values, key_names) if value
-        )
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def get_sorted_time_zone_names() -> list[str]:
-        """
-        Return a list of time zone names that can
-        be used to initialize TimeZoneInfo instances.
-        """
-        tzs = TimeZoneInfo.get_sorted_time_zones()
-        return [tz.standardName for tz in tzs]
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def get_all_time_zones() -> list[TimeZoneInfo]:
-        return [TimeZoneInfo(n) for n in TimeZoneInfo._get_time_zone_key_names()]
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def get_sorted_time_zones(key=None) -> list[TimeZoneInfo]:
-        """
-        Return the time zones sorted by some key.
-        key must be a function that takes a TimeZoneInfo object and returns
-        a value suitable for sorting on.
-        The key defaults to the bias (descending), as is done in Windows
-        (see https://web.archive.org/web/20130723075340/http://blogs.msdn.com/b/michkap/archive/2006/12/22/1350684.aspx)
-        """
-        key = key or (lambda tzi: -tzi.staticInfo.bias)
-        zones = TimeZoneInfo.get_all_time_zones()
-        zones.sort(key=key)
-        return zones
-
-
-class _RegKeyDict(Dict[str, str]):
-    def __init__(self, key: winreg._KeyType):
-        dict.__init__(self)
-        self.key = key
-        self.__load_values()
-
-    @classmethod
-    def open(
-        cls, key: winreg._KeyType, sub_key: str, reserved: int = 0, access: int = 131097
-    ) -> _RegKeyDict:
-        return _RegKeyDict(winreg.OpenKeyEx(key, sub_key, reserved, access))
-
-    def subkey(self, name: str) -> _RegKeyDict:
-        if not name:
-            raise ValueError("subkey name cannot be empty")
-        return _RegKeyDict(winreg.OpenKeyEx(self.key, name))
-
-    def __load_values(self):
-        pairs = [(n, v) for (n, v, t) in self._enumerate_reg_values(self.key)]
-        self.update(pairs)
-
-    def subkeys(self):
-        return self._enumerate_reg_keys(self.key)
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def _enumerate_reg_values(key):
-        return _RegKeyDict._enumerate_reg(key, winreg.EnumValue)
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def _enumerate_reg_keys(key):
-        return _RegKeyDict._enumerate_reg(key, winreg.EnumKey)
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def _enumerate_reg(
-        key: _T, func: Callable[[_T, int], _VT]
-    ) -> Generator[_VT, None, None]:
-        "Enumerates an open registry key as an iterable generator"
-        try:
-            for index in count():
-                yield func(key, index)
-        except OSError:
-            pass
-
-
-def utcnow() -> datetime.datetime:
-    """
-    Return the UTC time now with timezone awareness as enabled
-    by this module
-    >>> now = utcnow()
-
-    >>> (now - datetime.datetime.now(datetime.timezone.utc)) < datetime.timedelta(seconds = 5)
-    True
-    >>> type(now.tzinfo) is TimeZoneInfo
-    True
-    """
-    return datetime.datetime.now(TimeZoneInfo.utc())
-
-
-def now() -> datetime.datetime:
-    """
-    Return the local time now with timezone awareness as enabled
-    by this module
-    >>> now_local = now()
-
-    >>> (now_local - datetime.datetime.now(datetime.timezone.utc)) < datetime.timedelta(seconds = 5)
-    True
-    >>> type(now_local.tzinfo) is TimeZoneInfo
-    True
-    """
-    return datetime.datetime.now(TimeZoneInfo.local())
-
-
-def GetTZCapabilities() -> dict[str, bool]:
-    """
-    Run a few known tests to determine the capabilities of
-    the time zone database on this machine.
-    Note Dynamic Time Zone support is not available on any
-    platform at this time; this
-    is a limitation of this library, not the platform."""
-    tzi = TimeZoneInfo("Mountain Standard Time")
-    MissingTZPatch = datetime.datetime(2007, 11, 2, tzinfo=tzi).utctimetuple() != (
-        2007,
-        11,
-        2,
-        6,
-        0,
-        0,
-        4,
-        306,
-        0,
-    )
-    DynamicTZSupport = not MissingTZPatch and datetime.datetime(
-        2003, 11, 2, tzinfo=tzi
-    ).utctimetuple() == (2003, 11, 2, 7, 0, 0, 6, 306, 0)
-    del tzi
-    return locals()
-
-
-class DLLHandleCache:
-    def __init__(self) -> None:
-        self.__cache: dict[str, int] = {}
-
-    def __getitem__(self, filename: str) -> int:
-        key = filename.lower()
-        return self.__cache.setdefault(key, win32api.LoadLibrary(key))
-
-
-DLLCache = DLLHandleCache()
-
-
-def resolveMUITimeZone(spec: str) -> str | None:
-    """Resolve a multilingual user interface resource for the time zone name
-
-    spec should be of the format @path,-stringID[;comment]
-    see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-ca/windows/win32/api/timezoneapi/ns-timezoneapi-time_zone_information
-    for details
-
-    >>> import sys
-    >>> result = resolveMUITimeZone('@tzres.dll,-110')
-    >>> expectedResultType = [type(None),str][sys.getwindowsversion() >= (6,)]
-    >>> type(result) is expectedResultType
-    True
-    """
-    pattern = re.compile(r"@(?P<dllname>.*),-(?P<index>\d+)(?:;(?P<comment>.*))?")
-    matcher = pattern.match(spec)
-    assert matcher, "Could not parse MUI spec"
-
-    groupdict = matcher.groupdict()
-    try:
-        handle = DLLCache[groupdict["dllname"]]
-        result: str | None = win32api.LoadString(handle, int(groupdict["index"]))
-    except win32api.error:
-        result = None
-    return result
-
-
-# from jaraco.collections 5.1
-class RangeMap(Dict[_RangeMapKT, _VT]):
-    """
-    A dictionary-like object that uses the keys as bounds for a range.
-    Inclusion of the value for that range is determined by the
-    key_match_comparator, which defaults to less-than-or-equal.
-    A value is returned for a key if it is the first key that matches in
-    the sorted list of keys.
-
-    One may supply keyword parameters to be passed to the sort function used
-    to sort keys (i.e. key, reverse) as sort_params.
-
-    Create a map that maps 1-3 -> 'a', 4-6 -> 'b'
-
-    >>> r = RangeMap({3: 'a', 6: 'b'})  # boy, that was easy
-    >>> r[1], r[2], r[3], r[4], r[5], r[6]
-    ('a', 'a', 'a', 'b', 'b', 'b')
-
-    Even float values should work so long as the comparison operator
-    supports it.
-
-    >>> r[4.5]
-    'b'
-
-    Notice that the way rangemap is defined, it must be open-ended
-    on one side.
-
-    >>> r[0]
-    'a'
-    >>> r[-1]
-    'a'
-
-    One can close the open-end of the RangeMap by using undefined_value
-
-    >>> r = RangeMap({0: RangeMap.undefined_value, 3: 'a', 6: 'b'})
-    >>> r[0]
-    Traceback (most recent call last):
-    ...
-    KeyError: 0
-
-    One can get the first or last elements in the range by using RangeMap.Item
-
-    >>> last_item = RangeMap.Item(-1)
-    >>> r[last_item]
-    'b'
-
-    .last_item is a shortcut for Item(-1)
-
-    >>> r[RangeMap.last_item]
-    'b'
-
-    Sometimes it's useful to find the bounds for a RangeMap
-
-    >>> r.bounds()
-    (0, 6)
-
-    RangeMap supports .get(key, default)
-
-    >>> r.get(0, 'not found')
-    'not found'
-
-    >>> r.get(7, 'not found')
-    'not found'
-
-    One often wishes to define the ranges by their left-most values,
-    which requires use of sort params and a key_match_comparator.
-
-    >>> r = RangeMap({1: 'a', 4: 'b'},
-    ...     sort_params=dict(reverse=True),
-    ...     key_match_comparator=operator.ge)
-    >>> r[1], r[2], r[3], r[4], r[5], r[6]
-    ('a', 'a', 'a', 'b', 'b', 'b')
-
-    That wasn't nearly as easy as before, so an alternate constructor
-    is provided:
-
-    >>> r = RangeMap.left({1: 'a', 4: 'b', 7: RangeMap.undefined_value})
-    >>> r[1], r[2], r[3], r[4], r[5], r[6]
-    ('a', 'a', 'a', 'b', 'b', 'b')
-
-    """
-
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        source: (
-            SupportsKeysAndGetItem[_RangeMapKT, _VT] | Iterable[tuple[_RangeMapKT, _VT]]
-        ),
-        sort_params: Mapping[str, Any] = {},
-        key_match_comparator: Callable[[_RangeMapKT, _RangeMapKT], bool] = operator.le,
-    ) -> None:
-        dict.__init__(self, source)
-        self.sort_params = sort_params
-        self.match = key_match_comparator
-
-    @classmethod
-    def left(
-        cls,
-        source: (
-            SupportsKeysAndGetItem[_RangeMapKT, _VT] | Iterable[tuple[_RangeMapKT, _VT]]
-        ),
-    ) -> Self:
-        return cls(
-            source, sort_params={"reverse": True}, key_match_comparator=operator.ge
-        )
-
-    def __getitem__(self, item: _RangeMapKT) -> _VT:
-        sorted_keys = sorted(self, **self.sort_params)
-        if isinstance(item, RangeMap.Item):
-            result = self.__getitem__(sorted_keys[item])
-        else:
-            key = self._find_first_match_(sorted_keys, item)
-            result = dict.__getitem__(self, key)
-            if result is RangeMap.undefined_value:
-                raise KeyError(key)
-        return result
-
-    @overload  # type: ignore[override] # Signature simplified over dict and Mapping
-    def get(self, key: _RangeMapKT, default: _T) -> _VT | _T: ...
-    @overload
-    def get(self, key: _RangeMapKT, default: None = None) -> _VT | None: ...
-    def get(self, key: _RangeMapKT, default: _T | None = None) -> _VT | _T | None:
-        """
-        Return the value for key if key is in the dictionary, else default.
-        If default is not given, it defaults to None, so that this method
-        never raises a KeyError.
-        """
-        # Necessary to use our own __getitem__ and not dict's
-        try:
-            return self[key]
-        except KeyError:
-            return default
-
-    def _find_first_match_(
-        self, keys: Iterable[_RangeMapKT], item: _RangeMapKT
-    ) -> _RangeMapKT:
-        is_match = functools.partial(self.match, item)
-        matches = filter(is_match, keys)
-        try:
-            return next(matches)
-        except StopIteration:
-            raise KeyError(item) from None
-
-    def bounds(self) -> tuple[_RangeMapKT, _RangeMapKT]:
-        sorted_keys = sorted(self, **self.sort_params)
-        return (sorted_keys[RangeMap.first_item], sorted_keys[RangeMap.last_item])
-
-    # some special values for the RangeMap
-    undefined_value = type("RangeValueUndefined", (), {})()
-
-    class Item(int):
-        """RangeMap Item"""
-
-    first_item = Item(0)
-    last_item = Item(-1)