prompture 0.0.35__py3-none-any.whl → 0.0.38.dev2__py3-none-any.whl

prompture/agent.py

@@ -0,0 +1,924 @@
+"""Agent framework for Prompture.
+
+Provides a reusable :class:`Agent` that wraps a ReAct-style loop around
+:class:`~prompture.conversation.Conversation`, with optional structured
+output via Pydantic models and tool support via :class:`ToolRegistry`.
+
+Example::
+
+    from prompture import Agent
+
+    agent = Agent("openai/gpt-4o", system_prompt="You are a helpful assistant.")
+    result = agent.run("What is the capital of France?")
+    print(result.output)
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import inspect
+import json
+import logging
+import time
+import typing
+from collections.abc import Callable, Generator, Iterator
+from typing import Any, Generic
+
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+from .agent_types import (
+    AgentCallbacks,
+    AgentResult,
+    AgentState,
+    AgentStep,
+    DepsType,
+    ModelRetry,
+    RunContext,
+    StepType,
+    StreamEvent,
+    StreamEventType,
+)
+from .callbacks import DriverCallbacks
+from .conversation import Conversation
+from .driver import Driver
+from .persona import Persona
+from .session import UsageSession
+from .tools import clean_json_text
+from .tools_schema import ToolDefinition, ToolRegistry
+
+logger = logging.getLogger("prompture.agent")
+
+_OUTPUT_PARSE_MAX_RETRIES = 3
+_OUTPUT_GUARDRAIL_MAX_RETRIES = 3
+
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Module-level helpers for RunContext injection
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+def _tool_wants_context(fn: Callable[..., Any]) -> bool:
+    """Check whether *fn*'s first parameter is annotated as :class:`RunContext`.
+
+    Uses :func:`typing.get_type_hints` to resolve string annotations
+    (from ``from __future__ import annotations``).  Falls back to raw
+    ``__annotations__`` when ``get_type_hints`` cannot resolve local types.
+    """
+    sig = inspect.signature(fn)
+    params = list(sig.parameters.keys())
+    if not params:
+        return False
+
+    first_param = params[0]
+    if first_param == "self":
+        if len(params) < 2:
+            return False
+        first_param = params[1]
+
+    # Try get_type_hints first (resolves string annotations)
+    annotation = None
+    try:
+        hints = typing.get_type_hints(fn, include_extras=True)
+        annotation = hints.get(first_param)
+    except Exception:
+        # get_type_hints can fail with local/forward references; fall back to raw annotation
+        pass
+
+    # Fallback: inspect raw annotation (may be a string)
+    if annotation is None:
+        raw = sig.parameters[first_param].annotation
+        if raw is inspect.Parameter.empty:
+            return False
+        annotation = raw
+
+    # String annotation: check if it starts with "RunContext"
+    if isinstance(annotation, str):
+        return annotation == "RunContext" or annotation.startswith("RunContext[")
+
+    # Direct match
+    if annotation is RunContext:
+        return True
+
+    # Generic alias: RunContext[X]
+    origin = getattr(annotation, "__origin__", None)
+    return origin is RunContext
+
+
+def _get_first_param_name(fn: Callable[..., Any]) -> str:
+    """Return the name of the first non-self parameter of *fn*."""
+    sig = inspect.signature(fn)
+    for name, _param in sig.parameters.items():
+        if name != "self":
+            return name
+    return ""
+
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Agent
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+class Agent(Generic[DepsType]):
+    """A reusable agent that executes a ReAct loop with tool support.
+
+    Each call to :meth:`run` creates a fresh :class:`Conversation`,
+    preventing state leakage between runs.  The Agent itself is a
+    template holding model config, tools, and system prompt.
+
+    Args:
+        model: Model string in ``"provider/model"`` format.
+        driver: Pre-built driver instance (useful for testing).
+        tools: Initial tools as a list of callables or a
+            :class:`ToolRegistry`.
+        system_prompt: System prompt prepended to every run.  May also
+            be a callable ``(RunContext) -> str`` for dynamic prompts.
+        output_type: Optional Pydantic model class.  When set, the
+            final LLM response is parsed and validated against this type.
+        max_iterations: Maximum tool-use rounds per run.
+        max_cost: Soft budget in USD.  When exceeded, output parse and
+            guardrail retries are skipped.
+        options: Extra driver options forwarded to every call.
+        deps_type: Type hint for dependencies (for docs/IDE only).
+        agent_callbacks: Agent-level observability callbacks.
+        input_guardrails: Functions called before the prompt is sent.
+        output_guardrails: Functions called after output is parsed.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        model: str = "",
+        *,
+        driver: Driver | None = None,
+        tools: list[Callable[..., Any]] | ToolRegistry | None = None,
+        system_prompt: str | Persona | Callable[..., str] | None = None,
+        output_type: type[BaseModel] | None = None,
+        max_iterations: int = 10,
+        max_cost: float | None = None,
+        options: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
+        deps_type: type | None = None,
+        agent_callbacks: AgentCallbacks | None = None,
+        input_guardrails: list[Callable[..., Any]] | None = None,
+        output_guardrails: list[Callable[..., Any]] | None = None,
+        name: str = "",
+        description: str = "",
+        output_key: str | None = None,
+    ) -> None:
+        if not model and driver is None:
+            raise ValueError("Either model or driver must be provided")
+
+        self._model = model
+        self._driver = driver
+        self._system_prompt = system_prompt
+        self._output_type = output_type
+        self._max_iterations = max_iterations
+        self._max_cost = max_cost
+        self._options = dict(options) if options else {}
+        self._deps_type = deps_type
+        self._agent_callbacks = agent_callbacks or AgentCallbacks()
+        self._input_guardrails = list(input_guardrails) if input_guardrails else []
+        self._output_guardrails = list(output_guardrails) if output_guardrails else []
+        self.name = name
+        self.description = description
+        self.output_key = output_key
+
+        # Build internal tool registry
+        self._tools = ToolRegistry()
+        if isinstance(tools, ToolRegistry):
+            self._tools = tools
+        elif tools is not None:
+            for fn in tools:
+                self._tools.register(fn)
+
+        self._state = AgentState.idle
+        self._stop_requested = False
+
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+    # Public API
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    def tool(self, fn: Callable[..., Any]) -> Callable[..., Any]:
+        """Decorator to register a function as a tool on this agent.
+
+        Returns the original function unchanged.
+        """
+        self._tools.register(fn)
+        return fn
+
+    @property
+    def state(self) -> AgentState:
+        """Current lifecycle state of the agent."""
+        return self._state
+
+    def stop(self) -> None:
+        """Request graceful shutdown after the current iteration."""
+        self._stop_requested = True
+
+    def as_tool(
+        self,
+        name: str | None = None,
+        description: str | None = None,
+        custom_output_extractor: Callable[[AgentResult], str] | None = None,
+    ) -> ToolDefinition:
+        """Wrap this Agent as a callable tool for another Agent.
+
+        Creates a :class:`ToolDefinition` whose function accepts a ``prompt``
+        string, runs this agent, and returns the output text.
+
+        Args:
+            name: Tool name (defaults to ``self.name`` or ``"agent_tool"``).
+            description: Tool description (defaults to ``self.description``).
+            custom_output_extractor: Optional function to extract a string
+                from :class:`AgentResult`.  Defaults to ``result.output_text``.
+        """
+        tool_name = name or self.name or "agent_tool"
+        tool_desc = description or self.description or f"Run agent {tool_name}"
+        agent = self
+        extractor = custom_output_extractor
+
+        def _call_agent(prompt: str) -> str:
+            """Run the wrapped agent with the given prompt."""
+            result = agent.run(prompt)
+            if extractor is not None:
+                return extractor(result)
+            return result.output_text
+
+        return ToolDefinition(
+            name=tool_name,
+            description=tool_desc,
+            parameters={
+                "type": "object",
+                "properties": {
+                    "prompt": {"type": "string", "description": "The prompt to send to the agent"},
+                },
+                "required": ["prompt"],
+            },
+            function=_call_agent,
+        )
+
+    def run(self, prompt: str, *, deps: Any = None) -> AgentResult:
+        """Execute the agent loop to completion.
+
+        Creates a fresh :class:`Conversation`, sends the prompt,
+        handles any tool calls, and optionally parses the final
+        response into an ``output_type`` Pydantic model.
+
+        Args:
+            prompt: The user prompt to send.
+            deps: Optional dependencies injected into :class:`RunContext`.
+        """
+        self._state = AgentState.running
+        self._stop_requested = False
+        steps: list[AgentStep] = []
+
+        try:
+            result = self._execute(prompt, steps, deps)
+            self._state = AgentState.idle
+            return result
+        except Exception:
+            self._state = AgentState.errored
+            raise
+
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+    # RunContext helpers
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    def _build_run_context(
+        self,
+        prompt: str,
+        deps: Any,
+        session: UsageSession,
+        messages: list[dict[str, Any]],
+        iteration: int,
+    ) -> RunContext[Any]:
+        """Create a :class:`RunContext` snapshot for the current run."""
+        return RunContext(
+            deps=deps,
+            model=self._model,
+            usage=session.summary(),
+            messages=list(messages),
+            iteration=iteration,
+            prompt=prompt,
+        )
+
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+    # Tool wrapping (RunContext injection + ModelRetry + callbacks)
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    def _wrap_tools_with_context(self, ctx: RunContext[Any]) -> ToolRegistry:
+        """Return a new :class:`ToolRegistry` with wrapped tool functions.
+
+        For each registered tool:
+        - If the tool's first param is ``RunContext``, inject *ctx* automatically.
+        - Catch :class:`ModelRetry` and convert to an error string.
+        - Fire ``agent_callbacks.on_tool_start`` / ``on_tool_end``.
+        - Strip the ``RunContext`` parameter from the JSON schema sent to the LLM.
+        """
+        if not self._tools:
+            return ToolRegistry()
+
+        new_registry = ToolRegistry()
+
+        cb = self._agent_callbacks
+
+        for td in self._tools.definitions:
+            wants_ctx = _tool_wants_context(td.function)
+            original_fn = td.function
+            tool_name = td.name
+
+            def _make_wrapper(
+                _fn: Callable[..., Any],
+                _wants: bool,
+                _name: str,
+                _cb: AgentCallbacks = cb,
+            ) -> Callable[..., Any]:
+                def wrapper(**kwargs: Any) -> Any:
+                    if _cb.on_tool_start:
+                        _cb.on_tool_start(_name, kwargs)
+                    try:
+                        if _wants:
+                            result = _fn(ctx, **kwargs)
+                        else:
+                            result = _fn(**kwargs)
+                    except ModelRetry as exc:
+                        result = f"Error: {exc.message}"
+                    if _cb.on_tool_end:
+                        _cb.on_tool_end(_name, result)
+                    return result
+
+                return wrapper
+
+            wrapped = _make_wrapper(original_fn, wants_ctx, tool_name)
+
+            # Build schema: strip RunContext param if present
+            params = dict(td.parameters)
+            if wants_ctx:
+                ctx_param_name = _get_first_param_name(td.function)
+                props = dict(params.get("properties", {}))
+                props.pop(ctx_param_name, None)
+                params = dict(params)
+                params["properties"] = props
+                req = list(params.get("required", []))
+                if ctx_param_name in req:
+                    req.remove(ctx_param_name)
+                if req:
+                    params["required"] = req
+                elif "required" in params:
+                    del params["required"]
+
+            new_td = ToolDefinition(
+                name=td.name,
+                description=td.description,
+                parameters=params,
+                function=wrapped,
+            )
+            new_registry.add(new_td)
+
+        return new_registry
+
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+    # Guardrails
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    def _run_input_guardrails(self, ctx: RunContext[Any], prompt: str) -> str:
+        """Execute input guardrails in order. Returns the (possibly transformed) prompt.
+
+        Each guardrail receives ``(ctx, prompt)`` and may:
+        - Return a ``str`` to transform the prompt.
+        - Return ``None`` to leave it unchanged.
+        - Raise :class:`GuardrailError` to reject entirely.
+        """
+        for guardrail in self._input_guardrails:
+            result = guardrail(ctx, prompt)
+            if result is not None:
+                prompt = result
+        return prompt
+
+    def _run_output_guardrails(
+        self,
+        ctx: RunContext[Any],
+        result: AgentResult,
+        conv: Conversation,
+        session: UsageSession,
+        steps: list[AgentStep],
+        all_tool_calls: list[dict[str, Any]],
+    ) -> AgentResult:
+        """Execute output guardrails. Returns the (possibly modified) result.
+
+        Each guardrail receives ``(ctx, result)`` and may:
+        - Return ``None`` to pass (no change).
+        - Return an :class:`AgentResult` to modify the result.
+        - Raise :class:`ModelRetry` to re-prompt the LLM (up to 3 retries).
+        """
+        for guardrail in self._output_guardrails:
+            for attempt in range(_OUTPUT_GUARDRAIL_MAX_RETRIES):
+                try:
+                    guard_result = guardrail(ctx, result)
+                    if guard_result is not None:
+                        result = guard_result
+                    break  # guardrail passed
+                except ModelRetry as exc:
+                    if self._is_over_budget(session):
+                        logger.debug("Over budget, skipping output guardrail retry")
+                        break
+                    if attempt >= _OUTPUT_GUARDRAIL_MAX_RETRIES - 1:
+                        raise ValueError(
+                            f"Output guardrail failed after {_OUTPUT_GUARDRAIL_MAX_RETRIES} retries: {exc.message}"
+                        ) from exc
+                    # Re-prompt the LLM
+                    retry_text = conv.ask(
+                        f"Your response did not pass validation. Error: {exc.message}\n\nPlease try again."
+                    )
+                    self._extract_steps(conv.messages[-2:], steps, all_tool_calls)
+
+                    # Re-parse if output_type is set
+                    if self._output_type is not None:
+                        try:
+                            cleaned = clean_json_text(retry_text)
+                            parsed = json.loads(cleaned)
+                            output = self._output_type.model_validate(parsed)
+                        except Exception:
+                            output = retry_text
+                    else:
+                        output = retry_text
+
+                    result = AgentResult(
+                        output=output,
+                        output_text=retry_text,
+                        messages=conv.messages,
+                        usage=conv.usage,
+                        steps=steps,
+                        all_tool_calls=all_tool_calls,
+                        state=AgentState.idle,
+                        run_usage=session.summary(),
+                    )
+        return result
+
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+    # Budget check
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    def _is_over_budget(self, session: UsageSession) -> bool:
+        """Return True if max_cost is set and the session has exceeded it."""
+        if self._max_cost is None:
+            return False
+        return session.total_cost >= self._max_cost
+
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+    # Internals
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    def _resolve_system_prompt(self, ctx: RunContext[Any] | None = None) -> str | None:
+        """Build the system prompt, appending output schema if needed."""
+        parts: list[str] = []
+
+        if self._system_prompt is not None:
+            if isinstance(self._system_prompt, Persona):
+                # Render Persona with RunContext variables if available
+                render_kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {}
+                if ctx is not None:
+                    render_kwargs["model"] = ctx.model
+                    render_kwargs["iteration"] = ctx.iteration
+                parts.append(self._system_prompt.render(**render_kwargs))
+            elif callable(self._system_prompt) and not isinstance(self._system_prompt, str):
+                if ctx is not None:
+                    parts.append(self._system_prompt(ctx))
+                else:
+                    # Fallback: call without context (shouldn't happen in normal flow)
+                    parts.append(self._system_prompt(None))  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+            else:
+                parts.append(str(self._system_prompt))
+
+        if self._output_type is not None:
+            schema = self._output_type.model_json_schema()
+            schema_str = json.dumps(schema, indent=2)
+            parts.append(
+                "You MUST respond with a single JSON object (no markdown, "
+                "no extra text) that validates against this JSON schema:\n"
+                f"{schema_str}\n\n"
+                "Use double quotes for keys and strings. "
+                "If a value is unknown use null."
+            )
+
+        return "\n\n".join(parts) if parts else None
+
+    def _build_conversation(
+        self,
+        system_prompt: str | None = None,
+        tools: ToolRegistry | None = None,
+        driver_callbacks: DriverCallbacks | None = None,
+    ) -> Conversation:
+        """Create a fresh Conversation for a single run."""
+        effective_tools = tools if tools is not None else (self._tools if self._tools else None)
+
+        kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {
+            "system_prompt": system_prompt if system_prompt is not None else self._resolve_system_prompt(),
+            "tools": effective_tools,
+            "max_tool_rounds": self._max_iterations,
+        }
+        if self._options:
+            kwargs["options"] = self._options
+        if driver_callbacks is not None:
+            kwargs["callbacks"] = driver_callbacks
+
+        if self._driver is not None:
+            kwargs["driver"] = self._driver
+        else:
+            kwargs["model_name"] = self._model
+
+        return Conversation(**kwargs)
+
+    def _execute(self, prompt: str, steps: list[AgentStep], deps: Any) -> AgentResult:
+        """Core execution: run conversation, extract steps, parse output."""
+        # 1. Create per-run UsageSession and wire into DriverCallbacks
+        session = UsageSession()
+        driver_callbacks = DriverCallbacks(
+            on_response=session.record,
+            on_error=session.record_error,
+        )
+
+        # 2. Build initial RunContext
+        ctx = self._build_run_context(prompt, deps, session, [], 0)
+
+        # 3. Run input guardrails
+        effective_prompt = self._run_input_guardrails(ctx, prompt)
+
+        # 4. Resolve system prompt (call it if callable, passing ctx)
+        resolved_system_prompt = self._resolve_system_prompt(ctx)
+
+        # 5. Wrap tools with context
+        wrapped_tools = self._wrap_tools_with_context(ctx)
+
+        # 6. Build Conversation
+        conv = self._build_conversation(
+            system_prompt=resolved_system_prompt,
+            tools=wrapped_tools if wrapped_tools else None,
+            driver_callbacks=driver_callbacks,
+        )
+
+        # 7. Fire on_iteration callback
+        if self._agent_callbacks.on_iteration:
+            self._agent_callbacks.on_iteration(0)
+
+        # 8. Ask the conversation (handles full tool loop internally)
+        t0 = time.perf_counter()
+        response_text = conv.ask(effective_prompt)
+        elapsed_ms = (time.perf_counter() - t0) * 1000
+
+        # 9. Extract steps and tool calls from conversation messages
+        all_tool_calls: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+        self._extract_steps(conv.messages, steps, all_tool_calls)
+
+        # Handle output_type parsing
+        if self._output_type is not None:
+            output, output_text = self._parse_output(conv, response_text, steps, all_tool_calls, elapsed_ms, session)
+        else:
+            output = response_text
+            output_text = response_text
+
+        # Build result with run_usage
+        result = AgentResult(
+            output=output,
+            output_text=output_text,
+            messages=conv.messages,
+            usage=conv.usage,
+            steps=steps,
+            all_tool_calls=all_tool_calls,
+            state=AgentState.idle,
+            run_usage=session.summary(),
+        )
+
+        # 10. Run output guardrails
+        if self._output_guardrails:
+            result = self._run_output_guardrails(ctx, result, conv, session, steps, all_tool_calls)
+
+        # 11. Fire callbacks
+        if self._agent_callbacks.on_step:
+            for step in steps:
+                self._agent_callbacks.on_step(step)
+
+        if self._agent_callbacks.on_output:
+            self._agent_callbacks.on_output(result)
+
+        return result
+
+    def _extract_steps(
+        self,
+        messages: list[dict[str, Any]],
+        steps: list[AgentStep],
+        all_tool_calls: list[dict[str, Any]],
+    ) -> None:
+        """Scan conversation messages and populate steps and tool_calls."""
+        now = time.time()
+
+        for msg in messages:
+            role = msg.get("role", "")
+
+            if role == "assistant":
+                tc_list = msg.get("tool_calls", [])
+                if tc_list:
+                    # Assistant message with tool calls
+                    for tc in tc_list:
+                        fn = tc.get("function", {})
+                        name = fn.get("name", tc.get("name", ""))
+                        raw_args = fn.get("arguments", tc.get("arguments", "{}"))
+                        if isinstance(raw_args, str):
+                            try:
+                                args = json.loads(raw_args)
+                            except json.JSONDecodeError:
+                                args = {}
+                        else:
+                            args = raw_args
+
+                        steps.append(
+                            AgentStep(
+                                step_type=StepType.tool_call,
+                                timestamp=now,
+                                content=msg.get("content", ""),
+                                tool_name=name,
+                                tool_args=args,
+                            )
+                        )
+                        all_tool_calls.append({"name": name, "arguments": args, "id": tc.get("id", "")})
+                else:
+                    # Final assistant message (no tool calls)
+                    steps.append(
+                        AgentStep(
+                            step_type=StepType.output,
+                            timestamp=now,
+                            content=msg.get("content", ""),
+                        )
+                    )
+
+            elif role == "tool":
+                steps.append(
+                    AgentStep(
+                        step_type=StepType.tool_result,
+                        timestamp=now,
+                        content=msg.get("content", ""),
+                        tool_name=msg.get("tool_call_id"),
+                    )
+                )
+
+    def _parse_output(
+        self,
+        conv: Conversation,
+        response_text: str,
+        steps: list[AgentStep],
+        all_tool_calls: list[dict[str, Any]],
+        elapsed_ms: float,
+        session: UsageSession | None = None,
+    ) -> tuple[Any, str]:
+        """Try to parse ``response_text`` as the output_type, with retries."""
+        assert self._output_type is not None
+
+        last_error: Exception | None = None
+        text = response_text
+
+        for attempt in range(_OUTPUT_PARSE_MAX_RETRIES):
+            try:
+                cleaned = clean_json_text(text)
+                parsed = json.loads(cleaned)
+                model_instance = self._output_type.model_validate(parsed)
+                return model_instance, text
+            except Exception as exc:
+                last_error = exc
+                if attempt < _OUTPUT_PARSE_MAX_RETRIES - 1:
+                    # Check budget before retrying
+                    if session is not None and self._is_over_budget(session):
+                        logger.debug("Over budget, skipping output parse retry")
+                        break
+                    logger.debug("Output parse attempt %d failed: %s", attempt + 1, exc)
+                    retry_msg = (
+                        f"Your previous response could not be parsed as valid JSON "
+                        f"matching the required schema. Error: {exc}\n\n"
+                        f"Please try again and respond ONLY with valid JSON."
+                    )
+                    text = conv.ask(retry_msg)
+
+                    # Record the retry step
+                    self._extract_steps(conv.messages[-2:], steps, all_tool_calls)
+
+        raise ValueError(
+            f"Failed to parse output as {self._output_type.__name__} "
+            f"after {_OUTPUT_PARSE_MAX_RETRIES} attempts: {last_error}"
+        )
+
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+    # iter() — step-by-step inspection
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    def iter(self, prompt: str, *, deps: Any = None) -> AgentIterator:
+        """Execute the agent loop and iterate over steps.
+
+        Returns an :class:`AgentIterator` that yields :class:`AgentStep`
+        objects.  After iteration completes, the final :class:`AgentResult`
+        is available via :attr:`AgentIterator.result`.
+
+        Note:
+            In Phase 3c the conversation's tool loop runs to completion
+            before steps are yielded.  True mid-loop yielding is deferred.
+        """
+        gen = self._execute_iter(prompt, deps)
+        return AgentIterator(gen)
+
+    def _execute_iter(self, prompt: str, deps: Any) -> Generator[AgentStep, None, AgentResult]:
+        """Generator that executes the agent loop and yields each step."""
+        self._state = AgentState.running
+        self._stop_requested = False
+        steps: list[AgentStep] = []
+
+        try:
+            result = self._execute(prompt, steps, deps)
+            # Yield each step one at a time
+            yield from result.steps
+            self._state = AgentState.idle
+            return result
+        except Exception:
+            self._state = AgentState.errored
+            raise
+
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+    # run_stream() — streaming output
+    # ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    def run_stream(self, prompt: str, *, deps: Any = None) -> StreamedAgentResult:
+        """Execute the agent loop with streaming output.
+
+        Returns a :class:`StreamedAgentResult` that yields
+        :class:`StreamEvent` objects.  After iteration completes, the
+        final :class:`AgentResult` is available via
+        :attr:`StreamedAgentResult.result`.
+
+        When tools are registered, streaming falls back to non-streaming
+        ``conv.ask()`` and yields the full response as a single
+        ``text_delta`` event.
+        """
+        gen = self._execute_stream(prompt, deps)
+        return StreamedAgentResult(gen)
+
+    def _execute_stream(self, prompt: str, deps: Any) -> Generator[StreamEvent, None, AgentResult]:
+        """Generator that executes the agent loop and yields stream events."""
+        self._state = AgentState.running
+        self._stop_requested = False
+        steps: list[AgentStep] = []
+
+        try:
+            # 1. Create per-run UsageSession and wire into DriverCallbacks
+            session = UsageSession()
+            driver_callbacks = DriverCallbacks(
+                on_response=session.record,
+                on_error=session.record_error,
+            )
+
+            # 2. Build initial RunContext
+            ctx = self._build_run_context(prompt, deps, session, [], 0)
+
+            # 3. Run input guardrails
+            effective_prompt = self._run_input_guardrails(ctx, prompt)
+
+            # 4. Resolve system prompt
+            resolved_system_prompt = self._resolve_system_prompt(ctx)
+
+            # 5. Wrap tools with context
+            wrapped_tools = self._wrap_tools_with_context(ctx)
+            has_tools = bool(wrapped_tools)
+
+            # 6. Build Conversation
+            conv = self._build_conversation(
+                system_prompt=resolved_system_prompt,
+                tools=wrapped_tools if wrapped_tools else None,
+                driver_callbacks=driver_callbacks,
+            )
+
+            # 7. Fire on_iteration callback
+            if self._agent_callbacks.on_iteration:
+                self._agent_callbacks.on_iteration(0)
+
+            if has_tools:
+                # Tools registered: fall back to non-streaming conv.ask()
+                response_text = conv.ask(effective_prompt)
+
+                # Yield the full text as a single delta
+                yield StreamEvent(
+                    event_type=StreamEventType.text_delta,
+                    data=response_text,
+                )
+            else:
+                # No tools: use streaming if available
+                response_text = ""
+                stream_iter: Iterator[str] = conv.ask_stream(effective_prompt)
+                for chunk in stream_iter:
+                    response_text += chunk
+                    yield StreamEvent(
+                        event_type=StreamEventType.text_delta,
+                        data=chunk,
+                    )
+
+            # 8. Extract steps
+            all_tool_calls: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+            self._extract_steps(conv.messages, steps, all_tool_calls)
+
+            # 9. Parse output
+            if self._output_type is not None:
+                output, output_text = self._parse_output(conv, response_text, steps, all_tool_calls, 0.0, session)
+            else:
+                output = response_text
+                output_text = response_text
+
+            # 10. Build result
+            result = AgentResult(
+                output=output,
+                output_text=output_text,
+                messages=conv.messages,
+                usage=conv.usage,
+                steps=steps,
+                all_tool_calls=all_tool_calls,
+                state=AgentState.idle,
+                run_usage=session.summary(),
+            )
+
+            # 11. Run output guardrails
+            if self._output_guardrails:
+                result = self._run_output_guardrails(ctx, result, conv, session, steps, all_tool_calls)
+
+            # 12. Fire callbacks
+            if self._agent_callbacks.on_step:
+                for step in steps:
+                    self._agent_callbacks.on_step(step)
+            if self._agent_callbacks.on_output:
+                self._agent_callbacks.on_output(result)
+
+            # 13. Yield final output event
+            yield StreamEvent(
+                event_type=StreamEventType.output,
+                data=result,
+            )
+
+            self._state = AgentState.idle
+            return result
+        except Exception:
+            self._state = AgentState.errored
+            raise
+
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------
+# AgentIterator
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+class AgentIterator:
+    """Wraps the :meth:`Agent.iter` generator, capturing the final result.
+
+    After iteration completes (the ``for`` loop ends), the
+    :attr:`result` property holds the :class:`AgentResult`.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, gen: Generator[AgentStep, None, AgentResult]) -> None:
+        self._gen = gen
+        self._result: AgentResult | None = None
+
+    def __iter__(self) -> AgentIterator:
+        return self
+
+    def __next__(self) -> AgentStep:
+        try:
+            return next(self._gen)
+        except StopIteration as e:
+            self._result = e.value
+            raise
+
+    @property
+    def result(self) -> AgentResult | None:
+        """The final :class:`AgentResult`, available after iteration completes."""
+        return self._result
+
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------
+# StreamedAgentResult
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+class StreamedAgentResult:
+    """Wraps the :meth:`Agent.run_stream` generator, capturing the final result.
+
+    Yields :class:`StreamEvent` objects during iteration.  After iteration
+    completes, the :attr:`result` property holds the :class:`AgentResult`.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, gen: Generator[StreamEvent, None, AgentResult]) -> None:
+        self._gen = gen
+        self._result: AgentResult | None = None
+
+    def __iter__(self) -> StreamedAgentResult:
+        return self
+
+    def __next__(self) -> StreamEvent:
+        try:
+            return next(self._gen)
+        except StopIteration as e:
+            self._result = e.value
+            raise
+
+    @property
+    def result(self) -> AgentResult | None:
+        """The final :class:`AgentResult`, available after iteration completes."""
+        return self._result