polars-runtime-compat 1.34.0b2__cp39-abi3-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl

polars/functions/aggregation/vertical.py

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+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+import polars.functions as F
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from polars import Expr
+
+
+def all(*names: str, ignore_nulls: bool = True) -> Expr:
+    """
+    Either return an expression representing all columns, or evaluate a bitwise AND operation.
+
+    If no arguments are passed, this function is syntactic sugar for `col("*")`.
+    Otherwise, this function is syntactic sugar for `col(names).all()`.
+
+    Parameters
+    ----------
+    *names
+        Name(s) of the columns to use in the aggregation.
+    ignore_nulls
+
+        * If set to `True` (default), null values are ignored. If there
+          are no non-null values, the output is `True`.
+        * If set to `False`, `Kleene logic`_ is used to deal with nulls:
+          if the column contains any null values and no `False` values,
+          the output is null.
+
+        .. _Kleene logic: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-valued_logic
+
+    See Also
+    --------
+    all_horizontal
+
+    Examples
+    --------
+    Selecting all columns.
+
+    >>> df = pl.DataFrame(
+    ...     {
+    ...         "a": [True, False, True],
+    ...         "b": [False, False, False],
+    ...     }
+    ... )
+    >>> df.select(pl.all().sum())
+    shape: (1, 2)
+    ┌─────┬─────┐
+    │ a   ┆ b   │
+    │ --- ┆ --- │
+    │ u32 ┆ u32 │
+    ╞═════╪═════╡
+    │ 2   ┆ 0   │
+    └─────┴─────┘
+
+    Evaluate bitwise AND for a column.
+
+    >>> df.select(pl.all("a"))
+    shape: (1, 1)
+    ┌───────┐
+    │ a     │
+    │ ---   │
+    │ bool  │
+    ╞═══════╡
+    │ false │
+    └───────┘
+    """  # noqa: W505
+    if not names:
+        return F.col("*")
+
+    return F.col(*names).all(ignore_nulls=ignore_nulls)
+
+
+def any(*names: str, ignore_nulls: bool = True) -> Expr | bool | None:
+    """
+    Evaluate a bitwise OR operation.
+
+    Syntactic sugar for `col(names).any()`.
+
+    See Also
+    --------
+    any_horizontal
+
+    Parameters
+    ----------
+    *names
+        Name(s) of the columns to use in the aggregation.
+    ignore_nulls
+
+        * If set to `True` (default), null values are ignored. If there
+          are no non-null values, the output is `False`.
+        * If set to `False`, `Kleene logic`_ is used to deal with nulls:
+          if the column contains any null values and no `True` values,
+          the output is null.
+
+        .. _Kleene logic: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-valued_logic
+
+    Examples
+    --------
+    >>> df = pl.DataFrame(
+    ...     {
+    ...         "a": [True, False, True],
+    ...         "b": [False, False, False],
+    ...     }
+    ... )
+    >>> df.select(pl.any("a"))
+    shape: (1, 1)
+    ┌──────┐
+    │ a    │
+    │ ---  │
+    │ bool │
+    ╞══════╡
+    │ true │
+    └──────┘
+    """
+    return F.col(*names).any(ignore_nulls=ignore_nulls)
+
+
+def max(*names: str) -> Expr:
+    """
+    Get the maximum value.
+
+    Syntactic sugar for `col(names).max()`.
+
+    Parameters
+    ----------
+    *names
+        Name(s) of the columns to use in the aggregation.
+
+    See Also
+    --------
+    max_horizontal
+
+    Examples
+    --------
+    Get the maximum value of a column.
+
+    >>> df = pl.DataFrame(
+    ...     {
+    ...         "a": [1, 8, 3],
+    ...         "b": [4, 5, 2],
+    ...         "c": ["foo", "bar", "foo"],
+    ...     }
+    ... )
+    >>> df.select(pl.max("a"))
+    shape: (1, 1)
+    ┌─────┐
+    │ a   │
+    │ --- │
+    │ i64 │
+    ╞═════╡
+    │ 8   │
+    └─────┘
+
+    Get the maximum value of multiple columns.
+
+    >>> df.select(pl.max("^a|b$"))
+    shape: (1, 2)
+    ┌─────┬─────┐
+    │ a   ┆ b   │
+    │ --- ┆ --- │
+    │ i64 ┆ i64 │
+    ╞═════╪═════╡
+    │ 8   ┆ 5   │
+    └─────┴─────┘
+    >>> df.select(pl.max("a", "b"))
+    shape: (1, 2)
+    ┌─────┬─────┐
+    │ a   ┆ b   │
+    │ --- ┆ --- │
+    │ i64 ┆ i64 │
+    ╞═════╪═════╡
+    │ 8   ┆ 5   │
+    └─────┴─────┘
+    """
+    return F.col(*names).max()
+
+
+def min(*names: str) -> Expr:
+    """
+    Get the minimum value.
+
+    Syntactic sugar for `col(names).min()`.
+
+    Parameters
+    ----------
+    *names
+        Name(s) of the columns to use in the aggregation.
+
+    See Also
+    --------
+    min_horizontal
+
+    Examples
+    --------
+    Get the minimum value of a column.
+
+    >>> df = pl.DataFrame(
+    ...     {
+    ...         "a": [1, 8, 3],
+    ...         "b": [4, 5, 2],
+    ...         "c": ["foo", "bar", "foo"],
+    ...     }
+    ... )
+    >>> df.select(pl.min("a"))
+    shape: (1, 1)
+    ┌─────┐
+    │ a   │
+    │ --- │
+    │ i64 │
+    ╞═════╡
+    │ 1   │
+    └─────┘
+
+    Get the minimum value of multiple columns.
+
+    >>> df.select(pl.min("^a|b$"))
+    shape: (1, 2)
+    ┌─────┬─────┐
+    │ a   ┆ b   │
+    │ --- ┆ --- │
+    │ i64 ┆ i64 │
+    ╞═════╪═════╡
+    │ 1   ┆ 2   │
+    └─────┴─────┘
+    >>> df.select(pl.min("a", "b"))
+    shape: (1, 2)
+    ┌─────┬─────┐
+    │ a   ┆ b   │
+    │ --- ┆ --- │
+    │ i64 ┆ i64 │
+    ╞═════╪═════╡
+    │ 1   ┆ 2   │
+    └─────┴─────┘
+    """
+    return F.col(*names).min()
+
+
+def sum(*names: str) -> Expr:
+    """
+    Sum all values.
+
+    Syntactic sugar for `col(name).sum()`.
+
+    Parameters
+    ----------
+    *names
+        Name(s) of the columns to use in the aggregation.
+
+    Notes
+    -----
+    If there are no non-null values, then the output is `0`.
+    If you would prefer empty sums to return `None`, you can
+    use `pl.when(pl.col(name).count()>0).then(pl.sum(name))` instead
+    of `pl.sum(name)`.
+
+    See Also
+    --------
+    sum_horizontal
+
+    Examples
+    --------
+    Sum a column.
+
+    >>> df = pl.DataFrame(
+    ...     {
+    ...         "a": [1, 2],
+    ...         "b": [3, 4],
+    ...         "c": [5, 6],
+    ...     }
+    ... )
+    >>> df.select(pl.sum("a"))
+    shape: (1, 1)
+    ┌─────┐
+    │ a   │
+    │ --- │
+    │ i64 │
+    ╞═════╡
+    │ 3   │
+    └─────┘
+
+    Sum multiple columns.
+
+    >>> df.select(pl.sum("a", "c"))
+    shape: (1, 2)
+    ┌─────┬─────┐
+    │ a   ┆ c   │
+    │ --- ┆ --- │
+    │ i64 ┆ i64 │
+    ╞═════╪═════╡
+    │ 3   ┆ 11  │
+    └─────┴─────┘
+    >>> df.select(pl.sum("^.*[bc]$"))
+    shape: (1, 2)
+    ┌─────┬─────┐
+    │ b   ┆ c   │
+    │ --- ┆ --- │
+    │ i64 ┆ i64 │
+    ╞═════╪═════╡
+    │ 7   ┆ 11  │
+    └─────┴─────┘
+    """
+    return F.col(*names).sum()
+
+
+def cum_sum(*names: str) -> Expr:
+    """
+    Cumulatively sum all values.
+
+    Syntactic sugar for `col(names).cum_sum()`.
+
+    Parameters
+    ----------
+    *names
+        Name(s) of the columns to use in the aggregation.
+
+    See Also
+    --------
+    cumsum_horizontal
+
+    Examples
+    --------
+    >>> df = pl.DataFrame(
+    ...     {
+    ...         "a": [1, 2, 3],
+    ...         "b": [4, 5, 6],
+    ...     }
+    ... )
+    >>> df.select(pl.cum_sum("a"))
+    shape: (3, 1)
+    ┌─────┐
+    │ a   │
+    │ --- │
+    │ i64 │
+    ╞═════╡
+    │ 1   │
+    │ 3   │
+    │ 6   │
+    └─────┘
+    """
+    return F.col(*names).cum_sum()