physmap 0.2.0__py3-none-any.whl

physmap/closures/data/closure_index.json

@@ -0,0 +1,2997 @@
+{
+  "_comment": "Open closure INDEX \u2014 public coverage metadata ONLY (id, name, family, geometry, coordinates, citation, aliases). Verdict-free: carries no bounds and no curation status. Generated by physmap.closures.index.build_index_json() from the corpus + registry + the approved expansion table (54 curated + 147 case-2b candidates).",
+  "version": "0.2.4",
+  "n_closures": 201,
+  "closures": [
+    {
+      "closure_id": "abe-kondoh-nagano-1994",
+      "closure_name": "Abe\u2013Kondoh\u2013Nagano low-Re k\u2013\u03b5",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "turbulence_reynolds_number",
+        "wall_y_plus"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Abe, K., Kondoh, T., Nagano, Y. (1994). \"A new turbulence model for predicting fluid flow and heat transfer in separating and reattaching flows.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 37(1):139\u2013151",
+      "aliases": [
+        "AKN"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "akers-condensation-1959",
+      "closure_name": "Akers\u2013Deans\u2013Crosser in-tube condensation",
+      "closure_family": "condensation",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "equivalent_reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Akers, W.W., Deans, H.A., Crosser, O.K. (1959). \"Condensing heat transfer within horizontal tubes.\" Chem. Eng. Prog. Symp. Ser. 55(29):171\u2013176",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Akers"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "antal-wall-force-1991",
+      "closure_name": "Antal wall-lubrication force",
+      "closure_family": "interfacial-force",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "bubble_reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Antal, S.P., Lahey, R.T., Flaherty, J.E. (1991). \"Analysis of phase distribution in fully developed laminar bubbly two-phase flow.\" Int. J. Multiphase Flow 17(5):635\u2013652",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Antal"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "arwatz-smits-hemolysis-2013",
+      "closure_name": "Arwatz\u2013Smits viscoelastic hemolysis",
+      "closure_family": "cardio",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_stress",
+        "exposure_time"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Arwatz, G., Smits, A.J. (2013). \"A viscoelastic model of shear-induced hemolysis in laminar flow.\" Biorheology 50(1\u20132):45\u201355",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Arwatz"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "aung-worku-mixed-convection-1986",
+      "closure_name": "Aung-Worku mixed-convection Nusselt correlation (Eq13 family)",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "circular_pipe",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "richardson_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Aung, W. & Worku, G. (1986). 'Theory of fully developed combined convection including flow reversal.' J. Heat Transfer 108:485-488",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1986",
+        "Aung-Worku",
+        "aung",
+        "convection",
+        "mixed",
+        "mixed convection tube",
+        "worku"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "bar-cohen-rohsenow-channel-1984",
+      "closure_name": "Bar-Cohen\u2013Rohsenow vertical channel",
+      "closure_family": "natural-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "rayleigh_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Bar-Cohen, A., Rohsenow, W.M. (1984). \"Thermally optimum spacing of vertical, natural convection cooled, parallel plates.\" J. Heat Transfer 106(1):116\u2013123",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Bar-Cohen-Rohsenow"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "beskok-karniadakis-1999",
+      "closure_name": "Beskok\u2013Karniadakis unified slip model",
+      "closure_family": "rarefied-gas",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "knudsen_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Beskok, A., Karniadakis, G.E. (1999). \"A model for flows in channels, pipes, and ducts at micro and nano scales.\" Microscale Thermophys. Eng. 3(1):43\u201377",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Beskok-Karniadakis"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "bhatnagar-gross-krook-1954",
+      "closure_name": "BGK kinetic collision model",
+      "closure_family": "rarefied-gas",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "knudsen_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Bhatnagar, P.L., Gross, E.P., Krook, M. (1954). \"A model for collision processes in gases. I.\" Phys. Rev. 94(3):511\u2013525",
+      "aliases": [
+        "BGK"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "bingham-plastic-1916",
+      "closure_name": "Bingham plastic",
+      "closure_family": "non-newtonian-rheology",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_rate",
+        "yield_stress"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Bingham, E.C. (1916). \"An investigation of the laws of plastic flow.\" Bull. Bur. Stand. 13:309\u2013353",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Bingham"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "blasius-friction-1913",
+      "closure_name": "Blasius smooth-pipe friction",
+      "closure_family": "hydraulic-friction",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Blasius, H. (1913). \"Das \u00c4hnlichkeitsgesetz bei Reibungsvorg\u00e4ngen in Fl\u00fcssigkeiten.\" Forsch. Geb. Ingenieurwes. 131",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Blasius friction"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "blasius-pohlhausen-flat-plate-forced-1921",
+      "closure_name": "Blasius/Pohlhausen flat-plate laminar forced convection",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "flat_plate_external_forced",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number",
+        "richardson_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Pohlhausen, E. (1921). 'Der Waermeaustausch zwischen festen Koerpern und Fluessigkeiten mit kleiner Reibung und kleiner Waermeleitung.' Zeitschrift fuer Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik 1(2):115-121. Velocity-field foundation: Blasius, H. (1908). 'Grenzschichten in Fluessigkeiten mit kleiner Reibung.' Z. Math. Phys. 56:1-37",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1921",
+        "Blasius-Pohlhausen",
+        "Pohlhausen",
+        "blasius",
+        "flat",
+        "flat plate laminar",
+        "forced",
+        "plate",
+        "pohlhausen"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "blasius-pohlhausen-horizontal-plate-forced-1921",
+      "closure_name": "Blasius/Pohlhausen flat-plate forced convection \u2014 horizontal-plate mixed-convection validity limits",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "gr_xl1p5_over_re2p5",
+        "gr_xl1p5_over_re1p5",
+        "gr_over_re2p5"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Chen, T.S., Sparrow, E.M. & Mucoglu, A. (1977). 'Mixed Convection in Boundary Layer on a Horizontal Plate.' J. Heat Transfer 99:66-71",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1921",
+        "blasius",
+        "forced",
+        "horizontal",
+        "plate",
+        "pohlhausen"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "bray-moss-libby-1977",
+      "closure_name": "BML premixed turbulent flame model",
+      "closure_family": "combustion-kinetics",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reaction_progress_variable"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Bray, K.N.C., Moss, J.B. (1977). \"A unified statistical model of the premixed turbulent flame.\" Acta Astronaut. 4(3\u20134):291\u2013319",
+      "aliases": [
+        "BML"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "briggs-young-finned-bank-1963",
+      "closure_name": "Briggs\u2013Young finned-tube bank",
+      "closure_family": "surface-enhancement",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Briggs, D.E., Young, E.H. (1963). \"Convection heat transfer and pressure drop of air flowing across triangular pitch banks of finned tubes.\" Chem. Eng. Prog. Symp. Ser. 59(41):1\u201310",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Briggs-Young"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "burns-turbulent-dispersion-2004",
+      "closure_name": "Burns FAD turbulent dispersion",
+      "closure_family": "interfacial-force",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "eotvos_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Burns, A.D., Frank, T., Hamill, I., Shi, J.-M. (2004). \"The Favre averaged drag model for turbulent dispersion in Eulerian multi-phase flows.\" 5th Int. Conf. Multiphase Flow, ICMF",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Burns FAD"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "campbell-perkins-triangular-duct-air-1968",
+      "closure_name": "Campbell-Perkins turbulent-air Nusselt for a rounded-corner equilateral triangular duct (variable-property temperature-ratio correction)",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "temperature_ratio_wall_bulk"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Campbell, D.A. & Perkins, H.C. (1968). 'Variable Property Turbulent Heat and Momentum Transfer for Air in a Vertical Rounded Corner Triangular Duct.' Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 11:1003-1012",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1968",
+        "air",
+        "campbell",
+        "duct",
+        "perkins",
+        "triangular"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "carreau-viscosity-1972",
+      "closure_name": "Carreau model",
+      "closure_family": "non-newtonian-rheology",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_rate"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Carreau, P.J. (1972). \"Rheological equations from molecular network theories.\" Trans. Soc. Rheol. 16(1):99\u2013127",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Carreau"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "carreau-yasuda-1981",
+      "closure_name": "Carreau\u2013Yasuda model (5-parameter)",
+      "closure_family": "non-newtonian-rheology",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_rate"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Yasuda, K., Armstrong, R.C., Cohen, R.E. (1981). \"Shear flow properties of concentrated solutions of linear and star branched polystyrenes.\" Rheol. Acta 20(2):163\u2013178",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Carreau-Yasuda"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "casson-rheology-1959",
+      "closure_name": "Casson model for blood viscosity (yield-stress fluid)",
+      "closure_family": "non-newtonian-rheology",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_rate"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Casson, N. (1959). 'A flow equation for pigment-oil suspensions of the printing ink type.' In Rheology of Disperse Systems, Mill (ed.), Pergamon Press: 84-104.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1959",
+        "casson",
+        "rheology"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "catton-enclosure-1978",
+      "closure_name": "Catton enclosure correlations",
+      "closure_family": "natural-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "rayleigh_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Catton, I. (1978). \"Natural convection in enclosures.\" Proc. 6th Int. Heat Transfer Conf. 6:13\u201331",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Catton"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "cavallini-condensation-2006",
+      "closure_name": "Cavallini et al. in-tube condensation model",
+      "closure_family": "condensation",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mass_flux",
+        "reduced_pressure",
+        "vapor_quality"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Cavallini, A. et al. (2006). \"Condensation in horizontal smooth tubes: a new heat transfer model.\" Heat Transfer Eng. 27(8):31\u201338",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Cavallini"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "chandrasekhar-discrete-ordinates-1950",
+      "closure_name": "Discrete-ordinates (S_N) radiation",
+      "closure_family": "radiation",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "optical_thickness"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Chandrasekhar, S. (1950). \"Radiative Transfer.\" Oxford Univ. Press",
+      "aliases": [
+        "DOM",
+        "S_N"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "chapman-enskog-diffusion-1939",
+      "closure_name": "Chapman\u2013Enskog binary gas diffusivity",
+      "closure_family": "species-diffusion",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "temperature",
+        "pressure",
+        "lennard_jones_parameter"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Chapman, S., Cowling, T.G. (1939). \"The Mathematical Theory of Non-uniform Gases.\" Cambridge Univ. Press",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Chapman-Enskog"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "chato-condensation-horizontal-tube-1962",
+      "closure_name": "Chato laminar condensation in horizontal tubes",
+      "closure_family": "condensation",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "vapor_reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Chato, J.C. (1962). \"Laminar condensation inside horizontal and inclined tubes.\" ASHRAE J. 4:52\u201360",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Chato"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "chen-flow-boiling-1966",
+      "closure_name": "Chen correlation for saturated forced convective boiling",
+      "closure_family": "flow-boiling",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mass_flux",
+        "pressure",
+        "quality"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Chen, J.C. (1966). 'Correlation for boiling heat transfer to saturated fluids in convective flow.' Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev. 5(3):322-329",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1966",
+        "boiling",
+        "chen",
+        "flow"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "cheng-curved-square-duct-nusselt-1975",
+      "closure_name": "Cheng-Lin-Ou Nusselt for fully developed laminar flow in a curved (coiled) square duct \u2014 Dean-number validity envelope",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "dean_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Cheng, K.C., Lin, R.C. & Ou, J.W. (1975). 'Graetz Problem in Curved Square Channels.' J. Heat Transfer 97:244-248",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1975",
+        "cheng",
+        "curved",
+        "duct",
+        "nusselt",
+        "square"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "chilton-colburn-analogy-1934",
+      "closure_name": "Chilton\u2013Colburn momentum/heat/mass analogy",
+      "closure_family": "transfer-analogy",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number",
+        "schmidt_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Chilton, T.H., Colburn, A.P. (1934). \"Mass transfer (absorption) coefficients.\" Ind. Eng. Chem. 26(11):1183\u20131187",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Chilton-Colburn"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "churchill-bernstein-cylinder-1977",
+      "closure_name": "Churchill\u2013Bernstein cylinder cross-flow",
+      "closure_family": "external-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Churchill, S.W., Bernstein, M. (1977). \"A correlating equation for forced convection from gases and liquids to a circular cylinder in crossflow.\" J. Heat Transfer 99(2):300\u2013306",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Churchill-Bernstein"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "churchill-chu-horizontal-cylinder-1975",
+      "closure_name": "Churchill\u2013Chu horizontal cylinder",
+      "closure_family": "natural-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "rayleigh_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Churchill, S.W., Chu, H.H.S. (1975). \"Correlating equations for laminar and turbulent free convection from a horizontal cylinder.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 18(9):1049\u20131053",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Churchill-Chu cylinder"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "churchill-chu-sphere-1983",
+      "closure_name": "Churchill sphere free convection",
+      "closure_family": "natural-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "rayleigh_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Churchill, S.W. (1983). \"Free convection around immersed bodies.\" in Heat Exchanger Design Handbook, \u00a72.5.7",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Churchill sphere"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "churchill-chu-vertical-plate-1975",
+      "closure_name": "Churchill\u2013Chu vertical plate (all-Ra)",
+      "closure_family": "natural-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "rayleigh_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Churchill, S.W., Chu, H.H.S. (1975). \"Correlating equations for laminar and turbulent free convection from a vertical plate.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 18(11):1323\u20131329",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Churchill-Chu plate"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "churchill-mixed-convection-flat-plate",
+      "closure_name": "Churchill Mixed Convection Flat Plate",
+      "closure_family": "",
+      "geometry_class": "flat_plate_external_mixed",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "Nu_forced",
+        "Nu_natural"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Mixed-convection blend Nu_M^n = Nu_F^n + Nu_N^n (n=3, assisting)",
+      "aliases": []
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "churchill-usagi-1972",
+      "closure_name": "Churchill\u2013Usagi asymptotic blending",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "blending_exponent"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Churchill, S.W., Usagi, R. (1972). \"A general expression for the correlation of rates of transfer and other phenomena.\" AIChE J. 18(6):1121\u20131128",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Churchill-Usagi"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "colburn-j-factor-1933",
+      "closure_name": "Colburn j-factor analogy",
+      "closure_family": "transfer-analogy",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Colburn, A.P. (1933). \"A method of correlating forced convection heat transfer data and a comparison with fluid friction.\" Trans. AIChE 29:174\u2013210",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Colburn analogy"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "cole-bubble-frequency-1960",
+      "closure_name": "Cole bubble departure frequency",
+      "closure_family": "rpi-sub-closure",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "bubble_diameter"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Cole, R. (1960). 'A photographic study of pool boiling in the region of the critical heat flux.' AIChE J. 6(4):533-538",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1960",
+        "bubble",
+        "cole",
+        "frequency"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "colebrook-white-friction-1939",
+      "closure_name": "Colebrook\u2013White friction factor",
+      "closure_family": "hydraulic-friction",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "relative_roughness"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Colebrook, C.F. (1939). \"Turbulent flow in pipes, with particular reference to the transition region between the smooth and rough pipe laws.\" J. Inst. Civ. Eng. 11(4):133\u2013156",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Colebrook"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "cooper-pool-boiling-1984",
+      "closure_name": "Cooper pool boiling reduced-pressure correlation",
+      "closure_family": "pool-boiling",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reduced_pressure",
+        "heat_flux"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Cooper, M.G. (1984). 'Heat flow rates in saturated nucleate pool boiling \u2014 a wide-ranging examination using reduced properties.' Adv. Heat Transfer 16:157-239",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1984",
+        "boiling",
+        "cooper",
+        "pool"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "crocco-busemann-1932",
+      "closure_name": "Crocco\u2013Busemann temperature\u2013velocity",
+      "closure_family": "aero",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mach_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Crocco, L. (1932). \"Sulla trasmissione del calore da una lamina piana a un fluido scorrente ad alta velocit\u00e0.\" L'Aerotecnica 12:181\u2013197",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Crocco-Busemann"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "cross-viscosity-1965",
+      "closure_name": "Cross pseudoplastic model",
+      "closure_family": "non-newtonian-rheology",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_rate"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Cross, M.M. (1965). \"Rheology of non-Newtonian fluids: a new flow equation for pseudoplastic systems.\" J. Colloid Sci. 20(5):417\u2013437",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Cross"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "deissler-second-order-slip-1964",
+      "closure_name": "Deissler second-order slip/temperature-jump",
+      "closure_family": "rarefied-gas",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "knudsen_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Deissler, R.G. (1964). \"An analysis of second-order slip flow and temperature-jump boundary conditions for rarefied gases.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 7(6):681\u2013694",
+      "aliases": [
+        "second-order slip"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "depew-august-horizontal-tube-mixed-convection-1971",
+      "closure_name": "Depew-August combined free-and-forced convection Nusselt for an isothermal horizontal tube \u2014 Rayleigh-number validity envelope",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "rayleigh_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Depew, C.A. & August, S.E. (1971). 'Heat Transfer Due to Combined Free and Forced Convection in a Horizontal and Isothermal Tube.' J. Heat Transfer 93:380-384",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1971",
+        "august",
+        "convection",
+        "depew",
+        "horizontal",
+        "mixed",
+        "tube"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "detra-kemp-riddell-1957",
+      "closure_name": "Detra\u2013Kemp\u2013Riddell stagnation heating",
+      "closure_family": "aero",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "stagnation_enthalpy",
+        "velocity_ratio"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Detra, R.W., Kemp, N.H., Riddell, F.R. (1957). \"Addendum to heat transfer to satellite vehicles re-entering the atmosphere.\" Jet Propulsion 27:1256\u20131257",
+      "aliases": [
+        "DKR"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "dipprey-sabersky-roughness-1963",
+      "closure_name": "Dipprey\u2013Sabersky rough-tube heat transfer",
+      "closure_family": "surface-enhancement",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "roughness_reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Dipprey, D.F., Sabersky, R.H. (1963). \"Heat and momentum transfer in smooth and rough tubes at various Prandtl numbers.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 6(5):329\u2013353",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Dipprey-Sabersky"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "dittus-boelter-1930",
+      "closure_name": "Dittus-Boelter forced-convection Nusselt",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "circular_pipe",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Dittus, F.W. & Boelter, L.M.K. (1930). 'Heat transfer in automobile radiators of tubular type.' Univ. California Publ. Engr. 2(13):443-461",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1930",
+        "DB correlation",
+        "Dittus Boelter",
+        "Dittus-Boelter",
+        "boelter",
+        "dittus"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "dittus-boelter-buoyancy-sco2",
+      "closure_name": "Constant-property Dittus-Boelter (supercritical CO2, buoyancy-bounded)",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "circular_pipe",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number",
+        "liu_buoyancy_parameter"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Dittus-Boelter (McAdams form); Re turbulent window per dittus-boelter-1930.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "boelter",
+        "buoyancy",
+        "dittus",
+        "sco2"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "dobson-chato-condensation-1998",
+      "closure_name": "Dobson\u2013Chato flow-regime condensation",
+      "closure_family": "condensation",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mass_flux",
+        "vapor_quality"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Dobson, M.K., Chato, J.C. (1998). \"Condensation in smooth horizontal tubes.\" J. Heat Transfer 120(1):193\u2013213",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Dobson-Chato"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "dodge-metzner-turbulent-1959",
+      "closure_name": "Dodge\u2013Metzner turbulent friction (power-law)",
+      "closure_family": "non-newtonian-rheology",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "generalized_reynolds_number",
+        "flow_behavior_index"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Dodge, D.W., Metzner, A.B. (1959). \"Turbulent flow of non-Newtonian systems.\" AIChE J. 5(2):189\u2013204",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Dodge-Metzner"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "eckert-reference-enthalpy-1955",
+      "closure_name": "Eckert reference-enthalpy method",
+      "closure_family": "aero",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mach_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Eckert, E.R.G. (1955). \"Engineering relations for friction and heat transfer to surfaces in high velocity flow.\" J. Aeronaut. Sci. 22(8):585\u2013587",
+      "aliases": [
+        "reference enthalpy"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "eckert-reference-temperature-compressible-1972",
+      "closure_name": "Eckert reference-temperature/reference-enthalpy property-evaluation method for compressible-flow (high-velocity) convective heat transfer",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mach_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Eckert, E.R.G. & Drake, R.M. Jr. (1972). 'Analysis of Heat and Mass Transfer.' McGraw-Hill, New York -- Eckert's reference-temperature / reference-enthalpy property-evaluation method for high-velocity (compressible) convective heat transfer; the Mach<=20 correlating-accuracy window is restated in VDI M9 sec.2.3. Method origin: Eckert, E.R.G. (1956), Trans. ASME 78:1273-1283.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1972",
+        "compressible",
+        "eckert",
+        "reference",
+        "temperature"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "ergun-packed-bed-1952",
+      "closure_name": "Ergun packed-bed pressure drop",
+      "closure_family": "packed-porous",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "particle_reynolds_number",
+        "void_fraction"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Ergun, S. (1952). \"Fluid flow through packed columns.\" Chem. Eng. Prog. 48:89\u201394",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Ergun"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "fand-cylinder-1965",
+      "closure_name": "Fand cylinder cross-flow in liquids",
+      "closure_family": "external-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Fand, R.M. (1965). \"Heat transfer by forced convection from a cylinder to water in crossflow.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 8(7):995\u20131010",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Fand"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "fay-riddell-stagnation-1958",
+      "closure_name": "Fay\u2013Riddell stagnation-point heating",
+      "closure_family": "aero",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "stagnation_enthalpy",
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Fay, J.A., Riddell, F.R. (1958). \"Theory of stagnation point heat transfer in dissociated air.\" J. Aeronaut. Sci. 25(2):73\u201385",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Fay-Riddell"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "filonenko-friction-1954",
+      "closure_name": "Filonenko friction factor",
+      "closure_family": "hydraulic-friction",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Filonenko, G.K. (1954). \"Hydraulic resistance in pipes.\" Teploenergetika 1(4):40\u201344",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Filonenko"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "forchheimer-porous-1901",
+      "closure_name": "Forchheimer inertial porous drag",
+      "closure_family": "packed-porous",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "pore_reynolds_number",
+        "porosity"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Forchheimer, P. (1901). \"Wasserbewegung durch Boden.\" VDI Z. 45:1782\u20131788",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Forchheimer"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "fujii-imura-inclined-plate-1972",
+      "closure_name": "Fujii\u2013Imura inclined plate",
+      "closure_family": "natural-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "rayleigh_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Fujii, T., Imura, H. (1972). \"Natural-convection heat transfer from a plate with arbitrary inclination.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 15(4):755\u2013767",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Fujii-Imura"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "fuller-schettler-giddings-1966",
+      "closure_name": "Fuller gas-diffusivity correlation",
+      "closure_family": "species-diffusion",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "temperature",
+        "pressure"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Fuller, E.N., Schettler, P.D., Giddings, J.C. (1966). \"A new method for prediction of binary gas-phase diffusion coefficients.\" Ind. Eng. Chem. 58(5):18\u201327",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Fuller"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "garon-farinas-hemolysis-2004",
+      "closure_name": "Garon\u2013Farinas Eulerian hemolysis",
+      "closure_family": "cardio",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_stress",
+        "exposure_time"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Garon, A., Farinas, M.-I. (2004). \"Fast three-dimensional numerical hemolysis approximation.\" Artif. Organs 28(11):1016\u20131025",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Eulerian hemolysis"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "germano-dynamic-sgs-1991",
+      "closure_name": "Germano dynamic SGS",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "grid_filter_ratio"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Germano, M., Piomelli, U., Moin, P., Cabot, W.H. (1991). \"A dynamic subgrid-scale eddy viscosity model.\" Phys. Fluids A 3(7):1760\u20131765",
+      "aliases": [
+        "dynamic Smagorinsky"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "gibson-launder-rsm-1978",
+      "closure_name": "Gibson\u2013Launder wall-reflection RSM",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "anisotropy_invariant",
+        "wall_y_plus"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Gibson, M.M., Launder, B.E. (1978). \"Ground effects on pressure fluctuations in the atmospheric boundary layer.\" J. Fluid Mech. 86(3):491\u2013511",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Gibson-Launder"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "giersiepen-wurzinger-hemolysis-1990",
+      "closure_name": "Giersiepen-Wurzinger hemolysis power-law",
+      "closure_family": "hemolysis",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_stress",
+        "exposure_time"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Giersiepen, M. et al. (1990). 'Estimation of shear stress-related blood damage in heart valve prostheses \u2014 in vitro comparison of 25 aortic valves.' Int. J. Artif. Organs 13(5):300-306",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1990",
+        "giersiepen",
+        "hemolysis",
+        "wurzinger"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "globe-dropkin-enclosure-1959",
+      "closure_name": "Globe\u2013Dropkin heated-from-below layer",
+      "closure_family": "natural-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "rayleigh_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Globe, S., Dropkin, D. (1959). \"Natural-convection heat transfer in liquids confined by two horizontal plates and heated from below.\" J. Heat Transfer 81:24\u201328",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Globe-Dropkin"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "gnielinski-1976",
+      "closure_name": "Gnielinski forced-convection Nusselt",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "circular_pipe",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number",
+        "x_over_D",
+        "prandtl_ratio_bulk_wall",
+        "temperature_ratio_bulk_wall"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Gnielinski, V. (1976). 'New equations for heat and mass transfer in turbulent pipe and channel flow.' Int. Chem. Engr. 16:359-368",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1976",
+        "Gnielinski",
+        "Gnielinski 1976",
+        "Gnielinski correlation",
+        "gnielinski"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "gnielinski-annulus-2009",
+      "closure_name": "Gnielinski turbulent annular duct",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Gnielinski, V. (2009). \"Heat transfer coefficients for turbulent flow in concentric annular ducts.\" Heat Transfer Eng. 30(6):431\u2013436",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Gnielinski annulus"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "gnielinski-constprop-sco2",
+      "closure_name": "Constant-property Gnielinski (supercritical CO2, property-variation-bounded)",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "circular_pipe",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number",
+        "viscosity_ratio_wall_bulk"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Gnielinski 1976 ICE; Re range per Bergman/Incropera sec 8.5",
+      "aliases": [
+        "constprop",
+        "gnielinski",
+        "sco2"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "goertler-concave-wall-transition-1940",
+      "closure_name": "Goertler instability transition on a concave wall (centrifugal three-dimensional disturbance)",
+      "closure_family": "boundary-layer-transition",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "goertler_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Goertler, H. (1940). Ueber eine dreidimensionale Instabilitaet laminarer Grenzschichten an konkaven Waenden. Nachr. Ges. Wiss. Goettingen, Math.-Phys. Kl., Neue Folge 2(1). Transition value from Liepmann, H.W. (1943), NACA ACR 3H30 / Wartime Report W-87.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1940",
+        "concave",
+        "goertler",
+        "transition",
+        "wall"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "goldstein-behbahani-jet-1982",
+      "closure_name": "Goldstein round-jet impingement",
+      "closure_family": "surface-enhancement",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Goldstein, R.J., Behbahani, A.I. (1982). \"Impingement of a circular jet with and without cross flow.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 25(9):1377\u20131382",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Goldstein jet"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "goubergrits-affeld-hemolysis-2006",
+      "closure_name": "Goubergrits\u2013Affeld hemolysis model",
+      "closure_family": "cardio",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_stress",
+        "exposure_time"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Goubergrits, L., Affeld, K. (2006). \"Numerical estimation of blood damage in artificial organs.\" Artif. Organs 30(5):408\u2013416",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Goubergrits"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "grace-wairegi-nguyen-drag-1976",
+      "closure_name": "Grace\u2013Wairegi\u2013Nguyen bubble/drop drag (Eo\u2013Mo)",
+      "closure_family": "interfacial-force",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "eotvos_number",
+        "morton_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Grace, J.R., Wairegi, T., Nguyen, T.H. (1976). \"Shapes and velocities of single drops and bubbles moving freely through immiscible liquids.\" Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng. 54:167\u2013173",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Grace",
+        "Grace drag"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "graetz-laminar-entry-1885",
+      "closure_name": "Graetz thermal-entry problem",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "graetz_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Graetz, L. (1885). \"\u00dcber die W\u00e4rmeleitungsf\u00e4higkeit von Fl\u00fcssigkeiten.\" Ann. Phys. 261(7):337\u2013357",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Graetz"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "grimison-tube-bank-1937",
+      "closure_name": "Grimison tube-bank cross-flow",
+      "closure_family": "external-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Grimison, E.D. (1937). \"Correlation and utilization of new data on flow resistance and heat transfer for cross flow of gases over tube banks.\" Trans. ASME 59:583\u2013594",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Grimison"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "groeneveld-chf-lut-2006",
+      "closure_name": "Groeneveld CHF lookup table (water in vertical tubes)",
+      "closure_family": "chf-dnb",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "pressure",
+        "mass_flux",
+        "quality"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Groeneveld, D.C. et al. (2007). 'The 2006 CHF look-up table.' Nucl. Eng. Design 237(15-17):1909-1922",
+      "aliases": [
+        "2006",
+        "chf",
+        "groeneveld",
+        "lut"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "gungor-winterton-1986",
+      "closure_name": "Gungor-Winterton flow boiling correlation",
+      "closure_family": "flow-boiling",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mass_flux",
+        "pressure",
+        "quality"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Gungor, K.E. & Winterton, R.H.S. (1986). 'A general correlation for flow boiling in tubes and annuli.' Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 29(3):351-358",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1986",
+        "gungor",
+        "winterton"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "haaland-friction-1983",
+      "closure_name": "Haaland explicit friction factor",
+      "closure_family": "hydraulic-friction",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "relative_roughness"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Haaland, S.E. (1983). \"Simple and explicit formulas for the friction factor in turbulent pipe flow.\" J. Fluids Eng. 105(1):89\u201390",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Haaland"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "hausen-laminar-entry-1943",
+      "closure_name": "Hausen laminar thermal-entry",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "graetz_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Hausen, H. (1943). \"Darstellung des W\u00e4rme\u00fcberganges in Rohren durch verallgemeinerte Potenzbeziehungen.\" VDI-Z. Beiheft Verfahrenstechnik 4:91\u201398",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Hausen"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "hellums-platelet-1994",
+      "closure_name": "Hellums platelet-activation threshold",
+      "closure_family": "cardio",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_stress",
+        "exposure_time"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Hellums, J.D. (1994). \"Whitaker Lecture: biorheology in thrombosis research.\" Ann. Biomed. Eng. 22(5):445\u2013455",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Hellums threshold"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "herschel-bulkley-1926",
+      "closure_name": "Herschel\u2013Bulkley yield-power-law",
+      "closure_family": "non-newtonian-rheology",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_rate",
+        "yield_stress"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Herschel, W.H., Bulkley, R. (1926). \"Konsistenzmessungen von Gummi-Benzoll\u00f6sungen.\" Kolloid-Z. 39(4):291\u2013300",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Herschel-Bulkley"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "herwig-perturbation-variable-property-bl-1985",
+      "closure_name": "Linearized variable-property correction for compressible laminar boundary-layer skin friction (perturbation method)",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mach_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Herwig, H. (1985b), variable-property laminar boundary-layer perturbation analysis, as cited by Schlichting & Gersten (2017) Sec. 10.3.1 (compare Herwig 1987 for wedge flows). Exact full reference to be resolved from the Schlichting & Gersten bibliography.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1985",
+        "herwig",
+        "perturbation",
+        "property",
+        "variable"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "heuser-opitz-hemolysis-1980",
+      "closure_name": "Heuser-Opitz hemolysis power-law (alternative coefficients)",
+      "closure_family": "hemolysis",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_stress",
+        "exposure_time"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Heuser, G. & Opitz, R. (1980). 'A Couette viscometer for short time shearing of blood.' Biorheology 17(1-2):17-24",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1980",
+        "hemolysis",
+        "heuser",
+        "opitz"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "hibiki-ishii-interfacial-area-2002",
+      "closure_name": "Hibiki\u2013Ishii interfacial-area transport",
+      "closure_family": "interfacial-force",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "void_fraction",
+        "bubble_reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Hibiki, T., Ishii, M. (2002). \"Development of one-group interfacial area transport equation in bubbly flow systems.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 45(11):2351\u20132372",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Hibiki-Ishii IATE"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "hilpert-cylinder-crossflow-1933",
+      "closure_name": "Hilpert cylinder cross-flow",
+      "closure_family": "external-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Hilpert, R. (1933). \"W\u00e4rmeabgabe von geheizten Dr\u00e4hten und Rohren im Luftstrom.\" Forsch. Geb. Ingenieurwes. 4(5):215\u2013224",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Hilpert"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "hirschfelder-curtiss-bird-1954",
+      "closure_name": "Hirschfelder\u2013Curtiss\u2013Bird transport (L-J)",
+      "closure_family": "species-diffusion",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "temperature",
+        "lennard_jones_parameter"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Hirschfelder, J.O., Curtiss, C.F., Bird, R.B. (1954). \"Molecular Theory of Gases and Liquids.\" Wiley",
+      "aliases": [
+        "HCB"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "hottel-gas-emissivity-1967",
+      "closure_name": "Hottel gas emissivity charts",
+      "closure_family": "radiation",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "optical_thickness",
+        "temperature"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Hottel, H.C., Sarofim, A.F. (1967). \"Radiative Transfer.\" McGraw-Hill, Ch. 6",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Hottel charts"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "ishii-zuber-drag-1979",
+      "closure_name": "Ishii\u2013Zuber drag (distorted/cap regimes)",
+      "closure_family": "interfacial-force",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "particle_reynolds_number",
+        "eotvos_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Ishii, M., Zuber, N. (1979). \"Drag coefficient and relative velocity in bubbly, droplet or particulate flows.\" AIChE J. 25(5):843\u2013855",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Ishii-Zuber"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "jakob-tube-bank-1949",
+      "closure_name": "Jakob tube-bank correlation",
+      "closure_family": "external-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Jakob, M. (1949). \"Heat Transfer, Vol. 1.\" Wiley, Ch. 24",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Jakob bank"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "jayatilleke-p-function-1969",
+      "closure_name": "Jayatilleke P-function (thermal sublayer)",
+      "closure_family": "wall-function",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Jayatilleke, C.L.V. (1969). \"The influence of Prandtl number and surface roughness on the resistance of the laminar sublayer to momentum and heat transfer.\" Prog. Heat Mass Transfer 1:193\u2013330",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Jayatilleke P"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "jones-lindstedt-global-1988",
+      "closure_name": "Jones\u2013Lindstedt 4-step global scheme",
+      "closure_family": "combustion-kinetics",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "equivalence_ratio",
+        "temperature"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Jones, W.P., Lindstedt, R.P. (1988). \"Global reaction schemes for hydrocarbon combustion.\" Combust. Flame 73(3):233\u2013249",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Jones-Lindstedt"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "kader-temperature-wall-1981",
+      "closure_name": "Kader thermal wall function",
+      "closure_family": "wall-function",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "wall_y_plus",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Kader, B.A. (1981). \"Temperature and concentration profiles in fully turbulent boundary layers.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 24(9):1541\u20131544",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Kader"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "kandlikar-flow-boiling-1990",
+      "closure_name": "Kandlikar correlation for flow boiling",
+      "closure_family": "flow-boiling",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mass_flux",
+        "pressure",
+        "quality"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Kandlikar, S.G. (1990). 'A general correlation for saturated two-phase flow boiling heat transfer inside horizontal and vertical tubes.' J. Heat Transfer 112:219-228",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1990",
+        "boiling",
+        "flow",
+        "kandlikar"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "kays-crawford-turbulent-prandtl-1994",
+      "closure_name": "Kays variable turbulent-Prandtl",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "peclet_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Kays, W.M. (1994). \"Turbulent Prandtl number \u2014 where are we?\" J. Heat Transfer 116(2):284\u2013295",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Kays Pr_t"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "keyes-viscosity-1951",
+      "closure_name": "Keyes viscosity correlation",
+      "closure_family": "aero",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "temperature_ratio"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Keyes, F.G. (1951). \"A summary of viscosity and heat conduction data for He, A, H2, O2, N2, CO, CO2, H2O, and air.\" Trans. ASME 73:589\u2013596",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Keyes"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "kurul-podowski-rpi-partitioning-1991",
+      "closure_name": "Kurul-Podowski RPI wall heat-flux partitioning",
+      "closure_family": "rpi-sub-closure",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "pressure",
+        "mass_flux",
+        "heat_flux",
+        "subcooling"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Kurul, N. & Podowski, M.Z. (1991). 'On the modeling of multidimensional effects in boiling channels.' ANS Proc. 27th National Heat Transfer Conference, Minneapolis MN.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1991",
+        "kurul",
+        "partitioning",
+        "podowski",
+        "rpi"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "laminar-fully-developed-tube-isothermal-nu366",
+      "closure_name": "Laminar fully-developed circular-tube Nusselt, uniform surface temperature (Nu=3.66, analytical)",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Shah, R.K. & London, A.L. (1978). Laminar Flow Forced Convection in Ducts (Supplement 1 to Advances in Heat Transfer). Academic Press, New York",
+      "aliases": [
+        "developed",
+        "fully",
+        "isothermal",
+        "laminar",
+        "nu366",
+        "tube"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "laminar-fully-developed-tube-uniform-flux-nu436",
+      "closure_name": "Laminar fully-developed circular-tube Nusselt, uniform surface heat flux (Nu=4.36, analytical)",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Shah, R.K. & London, A.L. (1978). Laminar Flow Forced Convection in Ducts (Supplement 1 to Advances in Heat Transfer). Academic Press, New York",
+      "aliases": [
+        "developed",
+        "flux",
+        "fully",
+        "laminar",
+        "nu436",
+        "tube",
+        "uniform"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "langtry-menter-transition-2009",
+      "closure_name": "Langtry-Menter gamma-Re_theta transition model",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "momentum_thickness_reynolds_number",
+        "turbulence_intensity"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Langtry, R.B. & Menter, F.R. (2009). 'Correlation-based transition modeling for unstructured parallelized computational fluid dynamics codes.' AIAA J. 47(12):2894-2906",
+      "aliases": [
+        "2009",
+        "langtry",
+        "menter",
+        "transition"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "launder-reece-rodi-rsm-1975",
+      "closure_name": "LRR Reynolds-stress model",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "anisotropy_invariant"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Launder, B.E., Reece, G.J., Rodi, W. (1975). \"Progress in the development of a Reynolds-stress turbulence closure.\" J. Fluid Mech. 68(3):537\u2013566",
+      "aliases": [
+        "LRR",
+        "RSM"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "launder-sharma-low-re-1974",
+      "closure_name": "Launder\u2013Sharma low-Re k\u2013\u03b5",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "turbulence_reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Launder, B.E., Sharma, B.I. (1974). \"Application of the energy-dissipation model of turbulence to the calculation of flow near a spinning disc.\" Lett. Heat Mass Transfer 1(2):131\u2013137",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Launder-Sharma"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "launder-spalding-k-epsilon-1974",
+      "closure_name": "Launder-Spalding standard k-epsilon model",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "wall_y_plus"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Launder, B.E. & Spalding, D.B. (1974). 'The numerical computation of turbulent flows.' Comp. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. 3(2):269-289",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1974",
+        "Launder-Spalding",
+        "epsilon",
+        "k-epsilon",
+        "launder",
+        "spalding",
+        "standard k-epsilon"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "leckner-gas-emissivity-1972",
+      "closure_name": "Leckner CO\u2082/H\u2082O emissivity",
+      "closure_family": "radiation",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "partial_pressure_path",
+        "temperature"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Leckner, B. (1972). \"Spectral and total emissivity of water vapor and carbon dioxide.\" Combust. Flame 19(1):33\u201348",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Leckner"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "lees-hypersonic-heating-1956",
+      "closure_name": "Lees laminar hypersonic heating distribution",
+      "closure_family": "aero",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mach_number",
+        "stagnation_enthalpy"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Lees, L. (1956). \"Laminar heat transfer over blunt-nosed bodies at hypersonic flight speeds.\" Jet Propulsion 26(4):259\u2013269",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Lees"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "legendre-magnaudet-lift-1998",
+      "closure_name": "Legendre\u2013Magnaudet shear lift",
+      "closure_family": "interfacial-force",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "bubble_reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Legendre, D., Magnaudet, J. (1998). \"The lift force on a spherical bubble in a viscous linear shear flow.\" J. Fluid Mech. 368:81\u2013126",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Legendre-Magnaudet"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "lemmert-chawla-nucleation-1977",
+      "closure_name": "Lemmert-Chawla nucleation site density power law",
+      "closure_family": "rpi-sub-closure",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "wall_superheat",
+        "pressure"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Lemmert, M. & Chawla, J.M. (1977). 'Influence of flow velocity on surface boiling heat transfer coefficient.' In Heat Transfer in Boiling, Hahne & Grigull (eds.), Academic Press / Hemisphere.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1977",
+        "chawla",
+        "lemmert",
+        "nucleation"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "lilly-dynamic-1992",
+      "closure_name": "Lilly least-squares dynamic SGS",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "grid_filter_ratio"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Lilly, D.K. (1992). \"A proposed modification of the Germano subgrid-scale closure method.\" Phys. Fluids A 4(3):633\u2013635",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Lilly"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "liu-winterton-1991",
+      "closure_name": "Liu-Winterton flow boiling correlation (asymptotic form)",
+      "closure_family": "flow-boiling",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mass_flux",
+        "pressure",
+        "quality"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Liu, Z. & Winterton, R.H.S. (1991). 'A general correlation for saturated and subcooled flow boiling in tubes and annuli based on a nucleate pool boiling equation.' Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 34(11):2759-2766",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1991",
+        "liu",
+        "winterton"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "lloyd-moran-horizontal-plate-1974",
+      "closure_name": "Lloyd\u2013Moran horizontal plate",
+      "closure_family": "natural-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "rayleigh_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Lloyd, J.R., Moran, W.R. (1974). \"Natural convection adjacent to horizontal surface of various planforms.\" J. Heat Transfer 96(4):443\u2013447",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Lloyd-Moran"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "lopez-de-bertodano-dispersion-1991",
+      "closure_name": "Lopez de Bertodano turbulent dispersion",
+      "closure_family": "interfacial-force",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "turbulent_kinetic_energy"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Lopez de Bertodano, M. (1991). \"Turbulent bubbly two-phase flow in a triangular duct.\" PhD thesis, RPI",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Lopez de Bertodano"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "macgregor-emery-cavity-1969",
+      "closure_name": "MacGregor\u2013Emery vertical cavity",
+      "closure_family": "natural-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "rayleigh_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "MacGregor, R.K., Emery, A.F. (1969). \"Free convection through vertical plane layers.\" J. Heat Transfer 91(3):391\u2013401",
+      "aliases": [
+        "MacGregor-Emery"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "mack-second-mode-transition-1969",
+      "closure_name": "Mack second-mode compressible boundary-layer instability (adiabatic flat plate)",
+      "closure_family": "boundary-layer-transition",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mach_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Mack, L.M. (1969). Boundary-Layer Stability Theory. Jet Propulsion Laboratory Report 900-277, Pasadena, CA.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1969",
+        "mack",
+        "mode",
+        "second",
+        "transition"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "magnussen-edc-1981",
+      "closure_name": "Eddy-Dissipation Concept",
+      "closure_family": "combustion-kinetics",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "damkohler_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Magnussen, B.F. (1981). \"On the structure of turbulence and a generalized eddy dissipation concept for chemical reaction in turbulent flow.\" 19th AIAA Aerospace Sci. Meeting, AIAA-81-0042",
+      "aliases": [
+        "EDC"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "magnussen-hjertager-ebu-1977",
+      "closure_name": "Eddy-Break-Up / Eddy-Dissipation model",
+      "closure_family": "combustion-kinetics",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "damkohler_number",
+        "turbulent_mixing_rate"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Magnussen, B.F., Hjertager, B.H. (1977). \"On mathematical modeling of turbulent combustion with special emphasis on soot formation and combustion.\" Symp. (Int.) Combust. 16(1):719\u2013729",
+      "aliases": [
+        "EBU",
+        "eddy dissipation"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "manglik-bergles-twisted-tape-1993",
+      "closure_name": "Manglik\u2013Bergles twisted-tape inserts",
+      "closure_family": "surface-enhancement",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "swirl_parameter"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Manglik, R.M., Bergles, A.E. (1993). \"Heat transfer and pressure drop correlations for twisted-tape inserts in isothermal tubes.\" J. Heat Transfer 115(4):881\u2013896",
+      "aliases": [
+        "twisted tape"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "marcos-bergles-horizontal-tube-mixed-convection-1975",
+      "closure_name": "Marcos-Bergles fully developed laminar mixed-convection Nusselt for a horizontal tube with uniform heat flux \u2014 Rayleigh-number validity envelope",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "rayleigh_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Marcos, S.M. & Bergles, A.E. (1975). 'Experimental Investigation of Combined Forced and Free Laminar Convection in Horizontal Tubes.' J. Heat Transfer 97:212-219",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1975",
+        "bergles",
+        "convection",
+        "horizontal",
+        "marcos",
+        "mixed",
+        "tube"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "marineau-entropy-layer-shock-interaction-2014",
+      "closure_name": "Marineau entropy-layer / shock-interaction hypersonic transition validity boundary",
+      "closure_family": "boundary-layer-transition",
+      "geometry_class": "hypersonic_blunt_cone",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "entropy_layer_shock_ratio"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Marineau, E.C. et al. (2014), 'Investigation of Mach 10 Boundary-Layer Transition ...', SAND2014-4326C / AIAA; Table 3 'Transition Parameters at 0-deg AoA' (S_T/X_SW).",
+      "aliases": [
+        "2014",
+        "entropy",
+        "interaction",
+        "layer",
+        "marineau",
+        "shock"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "martin-jet-impingement-1977",
+      "closure_name": "Martin impinging jets",
+      "closure_family": "surface-enhancement",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Martin, H. (1977). \"Heat and mass transfer between impinging gas jets and solid surfaces.\" Adv. Heat Transfer 13:1\u201360",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Martin jet"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "maxwell-velocity-slip-1879",
+      "closure_name": "Maxwell velocity-slip wall condition",
+      "closure_family": "rarefied-gas",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "knudsen_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Maxwell, J.C. (1879). \"On stresses in rarified gases arising from inequalities of temperature.\" Phil. Trans. R. Soc. 170:231\u2013256",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Maxwell slip"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "mcadams-vertical-plate-natural-1954",
+      "closure_name": "McAdams vertical-plate laminar natural convection",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "vertical_plate_external_natural",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "rayleigh_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "McAdams, W. H. (1954). 'Heat Transmission' (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill, New York, Ch. 7",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1954",
+        "McAdams",
+        "McAdams vertical plate",
+        "mcadams",
+        "natural",
+        "plate",
+        "vertical"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "menter-baseline-komega-1994",
+      "closure_name": "Menter BSL k\u2013\u03c9",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "wall_y_plus"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Menter, F.R. (1994). \"Two-equation eddy-viscosity turbulence models for engineering applications.\" AIAA J. 32(8):1598\u20131605",
+      "aliases": [
+        "BSL",
+        "baseline k-omega"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "menter-sst-1994",
+      "closure_name": "Menter SST k-omega blended model",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "wall_y_plus"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Menter, F.R. (1994). 'Two-equation eddy-viscosity turbulence models for engineering applications.' AIAA J. 32(8):1598-1605",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1994",
+        "Menter SST",
+        "SST",
+        "SST k-omega",
+        "k-omega SST",
+        "menter",
+        "sst"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "metghalchi-keck-flame-speed-1982",
+      "closure_name": "Metghalchi\u2013Keck laminar flame speed",
+      "closure_family": "combustion-kinetics",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "equivalence_ratio",
+        "pressure",
+        "temperature"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Metghalchi, M., Keck, J.C. (1982). \"Burning velocities of mixtures of air with methanol, isooctane, and indolene at high pressure and temperature.\" Combust. Flame 48:191\u2013210",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Metghalchi-Keck"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "metzner-reed-generalized-re-1955",
+      "closure_name": "Metzner\u2013Reed generalized Reynolds number",
+      "closure_family": "non-newtonian-rheology",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "generalized_reynolds_number",
+        "flow_behavior_index"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Metzner, A.B., Reed, J.C. (1955). \"Flow of non-newtonian fluids\u2014correlation of the laminar, transition, and turbulent-flow regions.\" AIChE J. 1(4):434\u2013440",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Metzner-Reed"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "millikan-log-law-of-the-wall-1938",
+      "closure_name": "Logarithmic law of the wall (Millikan overlap law, smooth wall)",
+      "closure_family": "wall-function",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "wall_y_plus"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Millikan, C.B. (1938). A critical discussion of turbulent flows in channels and circular tubes. Proc. 5th Int. Congress for Applied Mechanics, Cambridge MA, pp. 386-392.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1938",
+        "law",
+        "log",
+        "millikan",
+        "the",
+        "wall"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "modest-wsgg-1991",
+      "closure_name": "Weighted-sum-of-gray-gases",
+      "closure_family": "radiation",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "optical_thickness"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Modest, M.F. (1991). \"The weighted-sum-of-gray-gases model for arbitrary solution methods in radiative transfer.\" J. Heat Transfer 113(3):650\u2013656",
+      "aliases": [
+        "WSGG"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "modified-sparrow-cur-asym-narrow-rect-channel-2014",
+      "closure_name": "Modified Sparrow-Cur asymmetrically-heated narrow rectangular channel Nusselt",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "narrow_rect_channel_one_sided",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Original: Sparrow, E. M. & Cur, N. (1982). 'Turbulent Heat Transfer in a Symmetrically or Asymmetrically Heated Flat Rectangular Duct With Flow Separation at Inlet.' Journal of Heat Transfer 104:82-89",
+      "aliases": [
+        "2014",
+        "Forrest",
+        "Sparrow-Cur",
+        "asym",
+        "channel",
+        "cur",
+        "modified",
+        "modified Sparrow-Cur",
+        "narrow",
+        "rect",
+        "sparrow"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "moraga-lift-1999",
+      "closure_name": "Moraga lift (sign-change)",
+      "closure_family": "interfacial-force",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "bubble_reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Moraga, F.J., Bonetto, F.J., Lahey, R.T. (1999). \"Lateral forces on spheres in turbulent uniform shear flow.\" Int. J. Multiphase Flow 25(6):1321\u20131372",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Moraga"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "morgan-cylinder-1975",
+      "closure_name": "Morgan cylinder convective survey",
+      "closure_family": "external-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Morgan, V.T. (1975). \"The overall convective heat transfer from smooth circular cylinders.\" Adv. Heat Transfer 11:199\u2013264",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Morgan"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "mori-nakayama-curved-pipe-1965",
+      "closure_name": "Mori\u2013Nakayama curved-pipe heat transfer",
+      "closure_family": "surface-enhancement",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "dean_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Mori, Y., Nakayama, W. (1965). \"Study on forced convective heat transfer in curved pipes (1st report).\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 8(1):67\u201382",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Mori-Nakayama"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "nicoud-ducros-wale-1999",
+      "closure_name": "WALE SGS",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "wall_distance"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Nicoud, F., Ducros, F. (1999). \"Subgrid-scale stress modelling based on the square of the velocity gradient tensor.\" Flow Turbul. Combust. 62(3):183\u2013200",
+      "aliases": [
+        "WALE"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "notter-sleicher-1972",
+      "closure_name": "Notter\u2013Sleicher turbulent pipe",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Notter, R.H., Sleicher, C.A. (1972). \"A solution to the turbulent Graetz problem.\" Chem. Eng. Sci. 27(11):2073\u20132093",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Notter-Sleicher"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "nusselt-film-condensation-1916",
+      "closure_name": "Nusselt laminar film condensation",
+      "closure_family": "condensation",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "film_reynolds_number",
+        "jakob_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Nusselt, W. (1916). \"Die Oberfl\u00e4chenkondensation des Wasserdampfes.\" VDI Z. 60:541\u2013546, 569\u2013575",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Nusselt film",
+        "film condensation"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "pate-stainback-freestream-noise-hypersonic-1980",
+      "closure_name": "Pate-Stainback freestream-noise hypersonic transition validity boundary",
+      "closure_family": "boundary-layer-transition",
+      "geometry_class": "hypersonic_sharp_cone",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "freestream_noise_rms_pitot_pct"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Pate, S.R. & Stainback, P.C. \u2014 freestream-disturbance effects on boundary-layer transition in hypersonic wind tunnels (conventional-tunnel transition correlations validated for RMS-Pitot >= ~0.5%; flight/quiet ~0.05-0.1%). Casper et al. quiet-vs-noisy BAM6QT/HWT data.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1980",
+        "freestream",
+        "hypersonic",
+        "noise",
+        "pate",
+        "stainback"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "perfect-gas-constant-cp-compressible-bl-1989",
+      "closure_name": "Calorically-perfect-gas (ideal-gas, constant specific-heat) compressible boundary-layer closure",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mach_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Anderson, J.D. Jr. (1989). Hypersonic and High-Temperature Gas Dynamics. McGraw-Hill, New York.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1989",
+        "compressible",
+        "constant",
+        "gas",
+        "perfect"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "perkins-leppert-cylinder-1964",
+      "closure_name": "Perkins\u2013Leppert cylinder cross-flow",
+      "closure_family": "external-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number",
+        "prandtl_ratio_bulk_wall"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Perkins, H.C., Leppert, G. (1964). \"Local heat-transfer coefficients on a uniformly heated cylinder.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 7(2):143\u2013158",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Perkins-Leppert"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "peters-flamelet-1984",
+      "closure_name": "Laminar diffusion flamelet model",
+      "closure_family": "combustion-kinetics",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "scalar_dissipation_rate",
+        "mixture_fraction"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Peters, N. (1984). \"Laminar diffusion flamelet models in non-premixed turbulent combustion.\" Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 10(3):319\u2013339",
+      "aliases": [
+        "flamelet"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "petukhov-1970",
+      "closure_name": "Petukhov forced-convection Nusselt",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "circular_pipe",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Petukhov, B.S. (1970). 'Heat Transfer and Friction in Turbulent Pipe Flow with Variable Physical Properties.' Advances in Heat Transfer 6:503-564. Re range 10000-5e6 per Bergman, T. L., Lavine, A. S., Incropera, F. P., DeWitt, D. P. (2011). Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer (7th ed.), Section 8.5 restatement of Petukhov's stated validity range.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1970",
+        "Petukhov",
+        "Petukhov-Kirillov",
+        "petukhov"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "petukhov-friction-1970",
+      "closure_name": "Petukhov turbulent friction factor",
+      "closure_family": "hydraulic-friction",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Petukhov, B.S. (1970). \"Heat transfer and friction in turbulent pipe flow with variable physical properties.\" Adv. Heat Transfer 6:503\u2013564",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Petukhov friction"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "power-law-blood-rheology",
+      "closure_name": "Power-law (Ostwald\u2013de Waele) blood model",
+      "closure_family": "cardio",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_rate"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Ostwald, W. (1925). \"\u00dcber die Geschwindigkeitsfunktion der Viskosit\u00e4t disperser Systeme.\" Kolloid-Z. 36:99\u2013117",
+      "aliases": [
+        "power-law fluid"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "quemada-blood-1978",
+      "closure_name": "Quemada concentrated-suspension viscosity",
+      "closure_family": "cardio",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_rate",
+        "hematocrit"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Quemada, D. (1978). \"Rheology of concentrated disperse systems II.\" Rheol. Acta 17(6):632\u2013642",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Quemada"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "raithby-hollands-enclosure-1975",
+      "closure_name": "Raithby\u2013Hollands enclosure method",
+      "closure_family": "natural-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "rayleigh_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Raithby, G.D., Hollands, K.G.T. (1975). \"A general method of obtaining approximate solutions to laminar and turbulent free convection problems.\" Adv. Heat Transfer 11:265\u2013315",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Raithby-Hollands"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "ranz-marshall-sphere-1952",
+      "closure_name": "Ranz\u2013Marshall sphere/droplet",
+      "closure_family": "external-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Ranz, W.E., Marshall, W.R. (1952). \"Evaporation from drops.\" Chem. Eng. Prog. 48:141\u2013146, 173\u2013180",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Ranz-Marshall"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "reshotko-en-transition-1962",
+      "closure_name": "Reshotko e^N compressible transition",
+      "closure_family": "aero",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mach_number",
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Reshotko, E. (1962). \"Stability of the compressible laminar boundary layer.\" GALCIT Memo. 52",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Reshotko transition"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "reynolds-analogy-1874",
+      "closure_name": "Reynolds analogy",
+      "closure_family": "transfer-analogy",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Reynolds, O. (1874). \"On the extent and action of the heating surface of steam boilers.\" Proc. Manchester Lit. Phil. Soc. 14:7\u201312",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Reynolds analogy"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "rohsenow-condensation-subcooling-1956",
+      "closure_name": "Rohsenow subcooling-corrected film condensation",
+      "closure_family": "condensation",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "jakob_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Rohsenow, W.M. (1956). \"Heat transfer and temperature distribution in laminar film condensation.\" Trans. ASME 78:1645\u20131648",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Rohsenow condensation"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "rohsenow-pool-boiling-1952",
+      "closure_name": "Rohsenow pool boiling correlation",
+      "closure_family": "pool-boiling",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "wall_superheat",
+        "pressure"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Rohsenow, W.M. (1952). 'A method of correlating heat-transfer data for surface boiling of liquids.' Trans. ASME 74:969-976",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1952",
+        "Rohsenow",
+        "Rohsenow pool boiling",
+        "boiling",
+        "pool",
+        "rohsenow"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "rosseland-diffusion-1936",
+      "closure_name": "Rosseland optically-thick diffusion",
+      "closure_family": "radiation",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "optical_thickness"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Rosseland, S. (1936). \"Theoretical Astrophysics.\" Oxford Univ. Press",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Rosseland"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "rotta-constant-turbulent-prandtl-number-1964",
+      "closure_name": "Constant turbulent Prandtl number eddy-diffusivity heat-transfer closure",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Rotta, J.C. (1964). Temperaturverteilungen in der turbulenten Grenzschicht an der ebenen Platte. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 7(2), 215-228.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1964",
+        "constant",
+        "number",
+        "prandtl",
+        "rotta",
+        "turbulent"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "sato-bubble-turbulence-1981",
+      "closure_name": "Sato bubble-induced turbulence",
+      "closure_family": "interfacial-force",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "void_fraction",
+        "bubble_reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Sato, Y., Sadatomi, M., Sekoguchi, K. (1981). \"Momentum and heat transfer in two-phase bubble flow.\" Int. J. Multiphase Flow 7(2):167\u2013177",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Sato BIT"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "schiller-naumann-drag-1935",
+      "closure_name": "Schiller\u2013Naumann particle drag",
+      "closure_family": "interfacial-force",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "particle_reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Schiller, L., Naumann, A. (1935). \"\u00dcber die grundlegenden Berechnungen bei der Schwerkraftaufbereitung.\" VDI Z. 77:318\u2013320",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Schiller-Naumann"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "schmidt-fin-efficiency-1949",
+      "closure_name": "Schmidt fin efficiency",
+      "closure_family": "surface-enhancement",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "fin_parameter"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Schmidt, T.E. (1949). \"Heat transfer calculations for extended surfaces.\" Refrig. Eng. 57:351\u2013357",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Schmidt fin"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "schnerr-sauer-cavitation-2001",
+      "closure_name": "Schnerr-Sauer cavitation source-term model",
+      "closure_family": "cavitation",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "pressure",
+        "void_fraction"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Schnerr, G.H. & Sauer, J. (2001). 'Physical and numerical modeling of unsteady cavitation dynamics.' 4th Int. Conf. Multiphase Flow, New Orleans.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "2001",
+        "cavitation",
+        "sauer",
+        "schnerr"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "seban-mclaughlin-coil-1963",
+      "closure_name": "Seban\u2013McLaughlin helical coil",
+      "closure_family": "surface-enhancement",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "dean_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Seban, R.A., McLaughlin, E.F. (1963). \"Heat transfer in tube coils with laminar and turbulent flow.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 6(5):387\u2013395",
+      "aliases": [
+        "coil"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "seban-shimazaki-liquid-metal-1951",
+      "closure_name": "Seban\u2013Shimazaki liquid-metal pipe",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "peclet_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Seban, R.A., Shimazaki, T.T. (1951). \"Heat transfer to a fluid flowing turbulently in a smooth pipe with walls at constant temperature.\" Trans. ASME 73:803\u2013809",
+      "aliases": [
+        "liquid metal Nu"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "shah-condensation-1979",
+      "closure_name": "Shah general in-tube condensation",
+      "closure_family": "condensation",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reduced_pressure",
+        "vapor_quality",
+        "mass_flux"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Shah, M.M. (1979). \"A general correlation for heat transfer during film condensation inside pipes.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 22(4):547\u2013556",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Shah condensation"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "shah-flow-boiling-1982",
+      "closure_name": "Shah correlation for flow boiling",
+      "closure_family": "flow-boiling",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mass_flux",
+        "pressure",
+        "quality"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Shah, M.M. (1982). 'Chart correlation for saturated boiling heat transfer: Equations and further study.' ASHRAE Trans. 88(1):185-196",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1982",
+        "boiling",
+        "flow",
+        "shah"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "shih-realizable-k-epsilon-1995",
+      "closure_name": "Realizable k\u2013\u03b5",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Shih, T.-H. et al. (1995). \"A new k\u2013\u03b5 eddy viscosity model for high Reynolds number turbulent flows.\" Comput. Fluids 24(3):227\u2013238",
+      "aliases": [
+        "realizable k-epsilon"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "sieder-tate-1936",
+      "closure_name": "Sieder-Tate forced-convection with property-variation correction",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "circular_pipe",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Sieder, E.N. & Tate, G.E. (1936). 'Heat transfer and pressure drop of liquids in tubes.' Ind. Eng. Chem. 28(12):1429-1435",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1936",
+        "Sieder Tate",
+        "Sieder-Tate",
+        "sieder",
+        "tate"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "sieder-tate-laminar-combined-entry-1936",
+      "closure_name": "Sieder-Tate laminar combined-entry-length Nusselt (property-variation correction)",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "prandtl_number",
+        "viscosity_ratio_wall_bulk"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Sieder, E.N. & Tate, G.E. (1936). 'Heat transfer and pressure drop of liquids in tubes.' Ind. Eng. Chem. 28(12):1429-1435",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1936",
+        "combined",
+        "entry",
+        "laminar",
+        "sieder",
+        "tate"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "simeonides-compressible-correlation-1996",
+      "closure_name": "Simeonides compressible flat-plate heating",
+      "closure_family": "aero",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mach_number",
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Simeonides, G. (1996). \"Generalized reference-enthalpy formulations and simulation of viscous effects in hypersonic flow.\" Shock Waves 8(3):161\u2013172",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Simeonides"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "sisko-viscosity-1958",
+      "closure_name": "Sisko model",
+      "closure_family": "non-newtonian-rheology",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_rate"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Sisko, A.W. (1958). \"The flow of lubricating greases.\" Ind. Eng. Chem. 50(12):1789\u20131792",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Sisko"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "skupinski-liquid-metal-1965",
+      "closure_name": "Skupinski liquid-metal uniform-flux",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "peclet_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Skupinski, E., Tortel, J., Vautrey, L. (1965). \"D\u00e9termination des coefficients de convection d'un alliage sodium-potassium.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 8(6):937\u2013951",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Skupinski"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "sleicher-rouse-1975",
+      "closure_name": "Sleicher\u2013Rouse pipe correlation",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Sleicher, C.A., Rouse, M.W. (1975). \"A convenient correlation for heat transfer to constant and variable property fluids in turbulent pipe flow.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 18(5):677\u2013683",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Sleicher-Rouse"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "smagorinsky-sgs-1963",
+      "closure_name": "Smagorinsky SGS model",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "grid_filter_ratio"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Smagorinsky, J. (1963). \"General circulation experiments with the primitive equations.\" Mon. Weather Rev. 91(3):99\u2013164",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Smagorinsky"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "smith-wsgg-1982",
+      "closure_name": "Smith\u2013Shen\u2013Friedman WSGG coefficients",
+      "closure_family": "radiation",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "optical_thickness"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Smith, T.F., Shen, Z.F., Friedman, J.N. (1982). \"Evaluation of coefficients for the weighted sum of gray gases model.\" J. Heat Transfer 104(4):602\u2013608",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Smith WSGG"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "smoluchowski-temperature-jump-1898",
+      "closure_name": "Smoluchowski temperature-jump condition",
+      "closure_family": "rarefied-gas",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "knudsen_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "von Smoluchowski, M. (1898). \"\u00dcber W\u00e4rmeleitung in verd\u00fcnnten Gasen.\" Ann. Phys. 300(1):101\u2013130",
+      "aliases": [
+        "temperature jump"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "soares-platelet-2013",
+      "closure_name": "Soares stress-accumulation platelet model",
+      "closure_family": "cardio",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_stress",
+        "exposure_time"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Soares, J.S. et al. (2013). \"A novel mathematical model of activation and sensitization of platelets subjected to dynamic stress histories.\" Biomech. Model. Mechanobiol. 12(6):1127\u20131141",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Soares platelet"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "spalart-allmaras-1992",
+      "closure_name": "Spalart-Allmaras one-equation model",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "wall_y_plus"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Spalart, P.R. & Allmaras, S.R. (1992). 'A one-equation turbulence model for aerodynamic flows.' AIAA Paper 92-0439 / 30th Aerospace Sciences Meeting.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1992",
+        "S-A",
+        "SA model",
+        "Spalart-Allmaras",
+        "allmaras",
+        "spalart"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "spalding-chi-1964",
+      "closure_name": "Spalding\u2013Chi compressible skin friction",
+      "closure_family": "aero",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mach_number",
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Spalding, D.B., Chi, S.W. (1964). \"The drag of a compressible turbulent boundary layer on a smooth flat plate with and without heat transfer.\" J. Fluid Mech. 18(1):117\u2013143",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Spalding-Chi"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "spalding-law-of-the-wall-1961",
+      "closure_name": "Spalding single-formula wall law",
+      "closure_family": "wall-function",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "wall_y_plus"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Spalding, D.B. (1961). \"A single formula for the law of the wall.\" J. Appl. Mech. 28(3):455\u2013458",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Spalding wall"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "speziale-sarkar-gatski-rsm-1991",
+      "closure_name": "SSG pressure\u2013strain RSM",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "anisotropy_invariant"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Speziale, C.G., Sarkar, S., Gatski, T.B. (1991). \"Modelling the pressure\u2013strain correlation of turbulence.\" J. Fluid Mech. 227:245\u2013272",
+      "aliases": [
+        "SSG"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "stefan-maxwell-multicomponent-1871",
+      "closure_name": "Stefan\u2013Maxwell multicomponent diffusion",
+      "closure_family": "species-diffusion",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mole_fraction"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Stefan, J. (1871). \"\u00dcber das Gleichgewicht und die Bewegung, insbesondere die Diffusion von Gasgemengen.\" Sitzungsber. Akad. Wiss. Wien 63:63\u2013124",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Stefan-Maxwell"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "sutherland-viscosity-1893",
+      "closure_name": "Sutherland viscosity law",
+      "closure_family": "aero",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "temperature_ratio"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Sutherland, W. (1893). \"The viscosity of gases and molecular force.\" Phil. Mag. 36(223):507\u2013531",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Sutherland"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "sutton-graves-stagnation-1971",
+      "closure_name": "Sutton\u2013Graves stagnation heating",
+      "closure_family": "aero",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "stagnation_pressure",
+        "stagnation_enthalpy"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Sutton, K., Graves, R.A. (1971). \"A general stagnation-point convective-heating equation for arbitrary gas mixtures.\" NASA TR R-376",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Sutton-Graves"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "swanson-catton-opposing-mixed-convection-1987",
+      "closure_name": "Swanson-Catton opposing mixed-convection Nu (vertical channel, forced flow against buoyancy)",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "grashof_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Swanson, L.W. & Catton, I. (1987). J. Heat Transfer 109:943-946 -- mixed-convection correlation for a forced stream opposing buoyancy in a vertical channel (VDI F4 reference [3]).",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1987",
+        "catton",
+        "convection",
+        "mixed",
+        "opposing",
+        "swanson"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "taylor-thrombosis-2016",
+      "closure_name": "Taylor multi-constituent thrombosis",
+      "closure_family": "cardio",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_stress",
+        "residence_time"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Taylor, J.O. et al. (2016). \"Development of a computational model for macroscopic predictions of device-induced thrombosis.\" Biomech. Model. Mechanobiol. 15(6):1713\u20131731",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Taylor thrombosis"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "thome-condensation-2003",
+      "closure_name": "Thome\u2013El Hajal\u2013Cavallini flow-regime model",
+      "closure_family": "condensation",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mass_flux",
+        "vapor_quality"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Thome, J.R., El Hajal, J., Cavallini, A. (2003). \"Condensation in horizontal tubes, part 2.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 46(18):3365\u20133387",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Thome condensation"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "tolubinsky-kostanchuk-departure-1970",
+      "closure_name": "Tolubinsky-Kostanchuk bubble departure diameter",
+      "closure_family": "rpi-sub-closure",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "subcooling",
+        "mass_flux"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Tolubinsky, V.I. & Kostanchuk, D.M. (1970). 'Vapor bubbles growth rate and heat transfer intensity at subcooled water boiling.' Proc. 4th Int. Heat Transfer Conf., Paris.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1970",
+        "departure",
+        "kostanchuk",
+        "tolubinsky"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "tomiyama-drag-1998",
+      "closure_name": "Tomiyama drag coefficient for bubbles",
+      "closure_family": "interfacial-force",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "eotvos_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Tomiyama, A. et al. (1998). 'Drag coefficients of single bubbles under normal and micro gravity conditions.' JSME Int. J. Series B 41(2):472-479",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1998",
+        "drag",
+        "tomiyama"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "tomiyama-lift-2002",
+      "closure_name": "Tomiyama lift coefficient with sign-reversal",
+      "closure_family": "interfacial-force",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "modified_eotvos_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Tomiyama, A. et al. (2002). 'Transverse migration of single bubbles in simple shear flows.' Chem. Eng. Sci. 57(11):1849-1858",
+      "aliases": [
+        "2002",
+        "lift",
+        "tomiyama"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "traviss-condensation-1973",
+      "closure_name": "Traviss\u2013Rohsenow\u2013Baron annular condensation",
+      "closure_family": "condensation",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "martinelli_parameter",
+        "vapor_quality"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Traviss, D.P., Rohsenow, W.M., Baron, A.B. (1973). \"Forced-convection condensation inside tubes.\" ASHRAE Trans. 79:157\u2013165",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Traviss"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "van-driest-damping-1956",
+      "closure_name": "Van Driest mixing-length damping",
+      "closure_family": "wall-function",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "wall_y_plus"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Van Driest, E.R. (1956). \"On turbulent flow near a wall.\" J. Aeronaut. Sci. 23(11):1007\u20131011",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Van Driest damping"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "van-driest-ii-skin-friction-1956",
+      "closure_name": "Van Driest II compressible skin friction",
+      "closure_family": "aero",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mach_number",
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Van Driest, E.R. (1956). \"The problem of aerodynamic heating.\" Aeronaut. Eng. Rev. 15(10):26\u201341",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Van Driest II"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "von-karman-analogy-1939",
+      "closure_name": "von K\u00e1rm\u00e1n momentum/heat analogy",
+      "closure_family": "transfer-analogy",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "von K\u00e1rm\u00e1n, T. (1939). \"The analogy between fluid friction and heat transfer.\" Trans. ASME 61:705\u2013710",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Karman analogy"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "vreman-sgs-2004",
+      "closure_name": "Vreman SGS",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "grid_filter_ratio"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Vreman, A.W. (2004). \"An eddy-viscosity subgrid-scale model for turbulent shear flow.\" Phys. Fluids 16(10):3670\u20133681",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Vreman"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "wakao-kaguei-packed-bed-1982",
+      "closure_name": "Wakao\u2013Kaguei packed-bed Nu",
+      "closure_family": "packed-porous",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "particle_reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Wakao, N., Kaguei, S. (1982). \"Heat and Mass Transfer in Packed Beds.\" Gordon & Breach",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Wakao-Kaguei"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "walburn-schneck-blood-1976",
+      "closure_name": "Walburn\u2013Schneck blood viscosity",
+      "closure_family": "cardio",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_rate",
+        "hematocrit"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Walburn, F.J., Schneck, D.J. (1976). \"A constitutive equation for whole human blood.\" Biorheology 13(3):201\u2013210",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Walburn-Schneck"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "webb-rib-roughness-1971",
+      "closure_name": "Webb\u2013Eckert\u2013Goldstein ribbed tubes",
+      "closure_family": "surface-enhancement",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "roughness_reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Webb, R.L., Eckert, E.R.G., Goldstein, R.J. (1971). \"Heat transfer and friction in tubes with repeated-rib roughness.\" Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 14(4):601\u2013617",
+      "aliases": [
+        "rib roughness"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "westbrook-dryer-global-1981",
+      "closure_name": "Westbrook\u2013Dryer global hydrocarbon kinetics",
+      "closure_family": "combustion-kinetics",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "equivalence_ratio",
+        "temperature"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Westbrook, C.K., Dryer, F.L. (1981). \"Simplified reaction mechanisms for the oxidation of hydrocarbon fuels in flames.\" Combust. Sci. Technol. 27(1\u20132):31\u201343",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Westbrook-Dryer"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "whitaker-cylinder-1972",
+      "closure_name": "Whitaker cylinder cross-flow",
+      "closure_family": "external-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number",
+        "prandtl_ratio_bulk_wall"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Whitaker, S. (1972). \"Forced convection heat transfer correlations for flow in pipes, past flat plates, single cylinders, single spheres, and for flow in packed beds and tube bundles.\" AIChE J. 18(2):361\u2013371",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Whitaker cylinder"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "whitaker-sphere-external-forced-1972",
+      "closure_name": "Whitaker external forced-convection Nusselt for a single sphere (viscosity-ratio property-variation correction)",
+      "closure_family": "single-phase-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number",
+        "viscosity_ratio_wall_bulk"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Whitaker, S. (1972). 'Forced convection heat transfer correlations for flow in pipes, past flat plates, single cylinders, single spheres, and for flow in packed beds and tube bundles.' AIChE Journal 18(2):361-371",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1972",
+        "external",
+        "forced",
+        "sphere",
+        "whitaker"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "white-christoph-compressible-1972",
+      "closure_name": "White\u2013Christoph compressible law-of-wall",
+      "closure_family": "aero",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mach_number",
+        "wall_y_plus"
+      ],
+      "citation": "White, F.M., Christoph, G.H. (1972). \"A simple new analysis of compressible turbulent two-dimensional skin friction under arbitrary conditions.\" AFFDL-TR-70-133",
+      "aliases": [
+        "White-Christoph"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "wilcox-k-omega-2006",
+      "closure_name": "Wilcox k-omega model (2006 revision)",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "wall_y_plus"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Wilcox, D.C. (2006). Turbulence Modeling for CFD, 3rd ed. DCW Industries.",
+      "aliases": [
+        "2006",
+        "Wilcox k-omega",
+        "k-omega",
+        "komega",
+        "omega",
+        "wilcox"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "wilcox-low-re-komega-1994",
+      "closure_name": "Wilcox low-Re k\u2013\u03c9",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "turbulence_reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Wilcox, D.C. (1994). \"Simulation of transition with a two-equation turbulence model.\" AIAA J. 32(2):247\u2013255",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Wilcox low-Re"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "wilke-chang-liquid-1955",
+      "closure_name": "Wilke\u2013Chang dilute-liquid diffusivity",
+      "closure_family": "species-diffusion",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "temperature",
+        "viscosity"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Wilke, C.R., Chang, P. (1955). \"Correlation of diffusion coefficients in dilute solutions.\" AIChE J. 1(2):264\u2013270",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Wilke-Chang"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "wilke-lee-diffusion-1955",
+      "closure_name": "Wilke\u2013Lee gas diffusivity",
+      "closure_family": "species-diffusion",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "temperature",
+        "pressure"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Wilke, C.R., Lee, C.Y. (1955). \"Estimation of diffusion coefficients for gases and vapors.\" Ind. Eng. Chem. 47(6):1253\u20131257",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Wilke-Lee"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "wilke-mixture-viscosity-1950",
+      "closure_name": "Wilke gas-mixture viscosity rule",
+      "closure_family": "species-diffusion",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "mole_fraction"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Wilke, C.R. (1950). \"A viscosity equation for gas mixtures.\" J. Chem. Phys. 18(4):517\u2013519",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Wilke rule"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "yakhot-orszag-rng-1986",
+      "closure_name": "RNG k\u2013\u03b5",
+      "closure_family": "rans-turbulence",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Yakhot, V., Orszag, S.A. (1986). \"Renormalization group analysis of turbulence.\" J. Sci. Comput. 1(1):3\u201351",
+      "aliases": [
+        "RNG k-epsilon"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "zeldovich-thermal-nox-1946",
+      "closure_name": "Zeldovich thermal-NO mechanism",
+      "closure_family": "combustion-kinetics",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "temperature",
+        "residence_time"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Zeldovich, Y.B. (1946). \"The oxidation of nitrogen in combustion and explosions.\" Acta Physicochim. URSS 21:577\u2013628",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Zeldovich",
+        "thermal NOx"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "zhang-hemolysis-2011",
+      "closure_name": "Zhang power-law hemolysis (couette-calibrated)",
+      "closure_family": "cardio",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "shear_stress",
+        "exposure_time"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Zhang, T. et al. (2011). \"Study of flow-induced hemolysis using novel Couette-type blood-shearing devices.\" Artif. Organs 35(12):1180\u20131186",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Zhang hemolysis"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "zimont-tfc-2000",
+      "closure_name": "Zimont turbulent flame-speed closure",
+      "closure_family": "combustion-kinetics",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "turbulence_intensity",
+        "laminar_flame_speed"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Zimont, V.L. (2000). \"Gas premixed combustion at high turbulence. Turbulent flame closure combustion model.\" Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci. 21(1\u20133):179\u2013186",
+      "aliases": [
+        "TFC"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "zoby-engineering-heating-1981",
+      "closure_name": "Zoby\u2013Moss\u2013Sutton engineering heating",
+      "closure_family": "aero",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "mach_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Zoby, E.V., Moss, J.N., Sutton, K. (1981). \"Approximate convective-heating equations for hypersonic flows.\" J. Spacecr. Rockets 18(1):64\u201370",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Zoby"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "zuber-chf-1959",
+      "closure_name": "Zuber critical heat flux (hydrodynamic instability)",
+      "closure_family": "chf-dnb",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "pressure"
+      ],
+      "citation": "Zuber, N. (1959). 'Hydrodynamic aspects of boiling heat transfer.' Doctoral thesis, UCLA / AEC Report AECU-4439",
+      "aliases": [
+        "1959",
+        "Zuber",
+        "Zuber CHF",
+        "chf",
+        "critical heat flux",
+        "zuber"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "zukauskas-cylinder-1972",
+      "closure_name": "\u017dukauskas single-cylinder cross-flow",
+      "closure_family": "external-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number",
+        "prandtl_ratio_bulk_wall"
+      ],
+      "citation": "\u017dukauskas, A. (1972). \"Heat transfer from tubes in crossflow.\" Adv. Heat Transfer 8:93\u2013160",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Zukauskas cylinder"
+      ]
+    },
+    {
+      "closure_id": "zukauskas-tube-bank-1972",
+      "closure_name": "\u017dukauskas tube-bank cross-flow (inline & staggered)",
+      "closure_family": "external-convection",
+      "geometry_class": "",
+      "physics_coordinates": [
+        "reynolds_number",
+        "prandtl_number"
+      ],
+      "citation": "\u017dukauskas, A. (1972). \"Heat transfer from tubes in crossflow.\" Adv. Heat Transfer 8:93\u2013160",
+      "aliases": [
+        "Zukauskas tube bank",
+        "inline tube bank",
+        "staggered tube bank"
+      ]
+    }
+  ]
+}