numba-mpi 0.40__py3-none-any.whl → 0.43__py3-none-any.whl
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- numba_mpi/__init__.py +3 -1
- numba_mpi/api/requests.py +18 -0
- numba_mpi-0.43.dist-info/METADATA +179 -0
- {numba_mpi-0.40.dist-info → numba_mpi-0.43.dist-info}/RECORD +7 -7
- {numba_mpi-0.40.dist-info → numba_mpi-0.43.dist-info}/WHEEL +1 -1
- numba_mpi-0.40.dist-info/METADATA +0 -66
- {numba_mpi-0.40.dist-info → numba_mpi-0.43.dist-info}/LICENSE +0 -0
- {numba_mpi-0.40.dist-info → numba_mpi-0.43.dist-info}/top_level.txt +0 -0
numba_mpi/__init__.py
CHANGED
numba_mpi/api/requests.py
CHANGED
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ def wait(request):
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"""Wrapper for MPI_Wait. Returns integer status code (0 == MPI_SUCCESS).
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Status is currently not handled. Requires 'request' parameter to be a
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c-style pointer to MPI_Request (such as returned by 'isend'/'irecv').
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Uninitialized contents of 'request' (e.g., from numpy.empty()) may
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cause invalid pointer dereference and segmentation faults.
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"""
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status_buffer = create_status_buffer()
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"""Wrapper for MPI_Waitall. Returns integer status code (0 == MPI_SUCCESS).
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Status is currently not handled. Requires 'requests' parameter to be an
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array or tuple of MPI_Request objects.
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Uninitialized contents of 'requests' (e.g., from numpy.empty()) may
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cause invalid pointer dereference and segmentation faults.
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"""
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if isinstance(requests, np.ndarray):
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return _waitall_array_impl(requests)
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status; second - the index of request that was completed. Status is
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currently not handled. Requires 'requests' parameter to be an array
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or tuple of MPI_Request objects.
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Uninitialized contents of 'requests' (e.g., from numpy.empty()) may
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cause invalid pointer dereference and segmentation faults.
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"""
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if isinstance(requests, np.ndarray):
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flag that indicates whether given request is completed. Status is currently
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not handled. Requires 'request' parameter to be a c-style pointer to
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MPI_Request (such as returned by 'isend'/'irecv').
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Uninitialized contents of 'request' (e.g., from numpy.empty()) may
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cause invalid pointer dereference and segmentation faults.
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"""
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status_buffer = create_status_buffer()
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flag that indicates whether given request is completed. Status is currently
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not handled. Requires 'requests' parameter to be an array or tuple of
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MPI_Request objects.
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Uninitialized contents of 'requests' (e.g., from numpy.empty()) may
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cause invalid pointer dereference and segmentation faults.
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"""
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if isinstance(requests, np.ndarray):
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return _testall_array_impl(requests)
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that indicates whether any of requests is completed, and index of request
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that is guaranteed to be completed. Requires 'requests' parameter to be an
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array or tuple of MPI_Request objects.
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Uninitialized contents of 'requests' (e.g., from numpy.empty()) may
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cause invalid pointer dereference and segmentation faults.
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"""
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if isinstance(requests, np.ndarray):
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Metadata-Version: 2.1
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Name: numba-mpi
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Version: 0.43
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Summary: Numba @njittable MPI wrappers tested on Linux, macOS and Windows
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Home-page: https://github.com/numba-mpi/numba-mpi
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Author: https://github.com/numba-mpi/numba-mpi/graphs/contributors
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License: GPL v3
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Project-URL: Tracker, https://github.com/numba-mpi/numba-mpi/issues
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Project-URL: Documentation, https://numba-mpi.github.io/numba-mpi
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Project-URL: Source, https://github.com/numba-mpi/numba-mpi
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Requires-Python: >=3.8
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Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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License-File: LICENSE
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Requires-Dist: numba
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Requires-Dist: numpy
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Requires-Dist: mpi4py
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Requires-Dist: psutil
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Provides-Extra: tests
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Requires-Dist: pytest <8.0.0 ; extra == 'tests'
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# <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/numba-mpi/numba-mpi/main/.github/numba_mpi_logo.svg" style="height:50pt" alt="numba-mpi logo"> numba-mpi
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[](https://www.python.org/)
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[](https://numba.pydata.org)
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[](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux)
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[](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/macOS)
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[](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows)
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[](https://github.com/numba-mpi/numba-mpi/actions/workflows/tests+pypi.yml)
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[](https://GitHub.com/numba-mpi/numba-mpi/graphs/commit-activity)
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[](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html)
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[](https://pypi.org/project/numba-mpi)
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[](https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/numba-mpi)
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[](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/python-numba-mpi)
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[](https://zenodo.org/badge/latestdoi/316911228)
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### Overview
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numba-mpi provides Python wrappers to the C MPI API callable from within [Numba JIT-compiled code](https://numba.readthedocs.io/en/stable/user/jit.html) (@njit mode).
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Support is provided for a subset of MPI routines covering: `size`/`rank`, `send`/`recv`, `allreduce`, `bcast`, `scatter`/`gather` & `allgather`, `barrier`, `wtime`
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and basic asynchronous communication with `isend`/`irecv` (only for contiguous arrays); for request handling including `wait`/`waitall`/`waitany` and `test`/`testall`/`testany`.
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The API uses NumPy and supports both numeric and character datatypes (e.g., `broadcast`).
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Auto-generated docstring-based API docs are published on the web: https://numba-mpi.github.io/numba-mpi
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Packages can be obtained from
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[PyPI](https://pypi.org/project/numba-mpi),
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[Conda Forge](https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/numba-mpi),
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[Arch Linux](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/python-numba-mpi)
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or by invoking `pip install git+https://github.com/numba-mpi/numba-mpi.git`.
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numba-mpi is a pure-Python package.
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The codebase includes a test suite used through the GitHub Actions workflows ([thanks to mpi4py's setup-mpi](https://github.com/mpi4py/setup-mpi)!)
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for automated testing on: Linux ([MPICH](https://www.mpich.org/), [OpenMPI](https://www.open-mpi.org/doc/)
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& [Intel MPI](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/tools/oneapi/mpi-library.html)),
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macOS ([MPICH](https://www.mpich.org/) & [OpenMPI](https://www.open-mpi.org/doc/)) and
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Windows ([MS MPI](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/message-passing-interface/microsoft-mpi)).
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Features that are not implemented yet include (help welcome!):
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- support for non-default communicators
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- support for `MPI_IN_PLACE` in `[all]gather`/`scatter` and `allreduce`
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- support for `MPI_Type_create_struct` (Numpy structured arrays)
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- ...
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### Hello world send/recv example:
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```python
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import numba, numba_mpi, numpy
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@numba.njit()
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def hello():
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src = numpy.array([1., 2., 3., 4., 5.])
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dst_tst = numpy.empty_like(src)
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if numba_mpi.rank() == 0:
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numba_mpi.send(src, dest=1, tag=11)
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elif numba_mpi.rank() == 1:
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numba_mpi.recv(dst_tst, source=0, tag=11)
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hello()
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```
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### Example comparing numba-mpi vs. mpi4py performance:
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The example below compares `Numba`+`mpi4py` vs. `Numba`+`numba-mpi` performance.
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The sample code estimates $\pi$ by numerical integration of $\int_0^1 (4/(1+x^2))dx=\pi$
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dividing the workload into `n_intervals` handled by separate MPI processes
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and then obtaining a sum using `allreduce` (see, e.g., analogous [Matlab docs example](https://www.mathworks.com/help/parallel-computing/numerical-estimation-of-pi-using-message-passing.html)).
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The computation is carried out in a JIT-compiled function `get_pi_part()` and is repeated
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`N_TIMES`. The repetitions and the MPI-handled reduction are done outside or
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inside of the JIT-compiled block for `mpi4py` and `numba-mpi`, respectively.
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Timing is repeated `N_REPEAT` times and the minimum time is reported.
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The generated plot shown below depicts the speedup obtained by replacing `mpi4py`
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with `numba_mpi`, plotted as a function of `N_TIMES / n_intervals` - the number of MPI calls per
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interval. The speedup, which stems from avoiding roundtrips between JIT-compiled
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and Python code is significant (150%-300%) in all cases. The more often communication
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is needed (smaller `n_intervals`), the larger the measured speedup. Note that nothing
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in the actual number crunching (within the `get_pi_part()` function) or in the employed communication logic
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(handled by the same MPI library) differs between the `mpi4py` or `numba-mpi` solutions.
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These are the overhead of `mpi4py` higher-level abstractions and the overhead of
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repeatedly entering and leaving the JIT-compiled block if using `mpi4py`, which can be
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eliminated by using `numba-mpi`, and which the measured differences in execution time
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stem from.
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```python
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import timeit, mpi4py, numba, numpy as np, numba_mpi
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N_TIMES = 10000
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RTOL = 1e-3
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@numba.jit
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def get_pi_part(n_intervals=1000000, rank=0, size=1):
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h = 1 / n_intervals
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partial_sum = 0.0
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for i in range(rank + 1, n_intervals, size):
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x = h * (i - 0.5)
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partial_sum += 4 / (1 + x**2)
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return h * partial_sum
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@numba.jit
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def pi_numba_mpi(n_intervals):
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pi = np.array([0.])
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part = np.empty_like(pi)
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for _ in range(N_TIMES):
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part[0] = get_pi_part(n_intervals, numba_mpi.rank(), numba_mpi.size())
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numba_mpi.allreduce(part, pi, numba_mpi.Operator.SUM)
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assert abs(pi[0] - np.pi) / np.pi < RTOL
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def pi_mpi4py(n_intervals):
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pi = np.array([0.])
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part = np.empty_like(pi)
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for _ in range(N_TIMES):
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part[0] = get_pi_part(n_intervals, mpi4py.MPI.COMM_WORLD.rank, mpi4py.MPI.COMM_WORLD.size)
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mpi4py.MPI.COMM_WORLD.Allreduce(part, (pi, mpi4py.MPI.DOUBLE), op=mpi4py.MPI.SUM)
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assert abs(pi[0] - np.pi) / np.pi < RTOL
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plot_x = [x for x in range(1, 11)]
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plot_y = {'numba_mpi': [], 'mpi4py': []}
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for x in plot_x:
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for impl in plot_y:
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plot_y[impl].append(min(timeit.repeat(
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f"pi_{impl}(n_intervals={N_TIMES // x})",
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globals=locals(),
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number=1,
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repeat=10
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)))
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if numba_mpi.rank() == 0:
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from matplotlib import pyplot
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pyplot.figure(figsize=(8.3, 3.5), tight_layout=True)
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pyplot.plot(plot_x, np.array(plot_y['mpi4py'])/np.array(plot_y['numba_mpi']), marker='o')
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pyplot.xlabel('number of MPI calls per interval')
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pyplot.ylabel('mpi4py/numba-mpi wall-time ratio')
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pyplot.title(f'mpiexec -np {numba_mpi.size()}')
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pyplot.grid()
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pyplot.savefig('readme_plot.svg')
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```
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### MPI resources on the web:
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- MPI standard and general information:
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- https://www.mpi-forum.org/docs
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- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_Passing_Interface
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- MPI implementations:
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- OpenMPI: https://www.open-mpi.org
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- MPICH: https://www.mpich.org
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- MS MPI: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/message-passing-interface
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- Intel MPI: https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/tools/oneapi/mpi-library-documentation.html
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- MPI bindings:
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- Python: https://mpi4py.readthedocs.io
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- Julia: https://juliaparallel.org/MPI.jl
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- Rust: https://docs.rs/mpi
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- C++: https://boost.org/doc/html/mpi.html
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- R: https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/Rmpi
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### Acknowledgements:
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Development of numba-mpi has been supported by the [Polish National Science Centre](https://ncn.gov.pl/en) (grant no. 2020/39/D/ST10/01220).
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numba_mpi/__init__.py,sha256=
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numba_mpi/__init__.py,sha256=VkDzjRJcaS6j739oHdCqhdUcZLBlMFxfcn58zDjevoQ,741
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numba_mpi/common.py,sha256=2JJoUrd3Qa6GIFk6Zlt2NudS7ZurPxpVwBLRGSkCg5E,2266
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numba_mpi/utils.py,sha256=gfGFuzmGgs4FnBqzPI91ftAq4UHgXb_HFkvxrVWkcIo,1866
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numba_mpi/api/__init__.py,sha256=Zj5df4lWeGpxAXV8jKGFnmtLBQ50HwNU8dPf-os06X8,51
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numba_mpi/api/operator.py,sha256=3VTPZAdOP05bxdqt3lA0hRDICM-iaBMa4m-krEdO91s,342
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numba_mpi/api/rank.py,sha256=pqayxw-5QDJ7VJ3gKrvuu1G0sBlYEZt1juhnaDi_JD8,549
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numba_mpi/api/recv.py,sha256=YsYK-q7PNfi3zt0ftVddM363VsnJ4XFfmgMq8aeCr-o,1260
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numba_mpi/api/requests.py,sha256=
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numba_mpi/api/requests.py,sha256=5EhgFyeQCGP8YclSPwxP95c2AhBo19CLlShK0TxCR2U,9114
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numba_mpi/api/scatter_gather.py,sha256=goZn4BxMKakWQHjfXIOdjzK3DJ-lTeaiQQwgnyQeZ_s,2410
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numba_mpi/api/send.py,sha256=jn1hPw0YHBHOaeJop_ZbjaBChaqgfw3nM1xGhW9sabI,909
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numba_mpi/api/size.py,sha256=fYLeUrygvz_XcxIDsLiZlMtS-aiWfp58Zi7aIOAgaj8,549
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numba_mpi/api/wtime.py,sha256=qrTqlefW7K7hqnAQKkGYm8kgdiRGuSAGiHmPcTrhLzE,279
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numba_mpi-0.
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numba_mpi-0.
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numba_mpi-0.
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numba_mpi-0.
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numba_mpi-0.
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numba_mpi-0.43.dist-info/LICENSE,sha256=OXLcl0T2SZ8Pmy2_dmlvKuetivmyPd5m1q-Gyd-zaYY,35149
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numba_mpi-0.43.dist-info/METADATA,sha256=oMga9o3BuVvyY-f-9tCWPqkYjj06J7cIbhLZHGZgW4g,8995
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numba_mpi-0.43.dist-info/WHEEL,sha256=cpQTJ5IWu9CdaPViMhC9YzF8gZuS5-vlfoFihTBC86A,91
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numba_mpi-0.43.dist-info/top_level.txt,sha256=yb_ktLmrfuhOZS0rjS81FFNC-gK_4c19WbLG2ViP73g,10
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numba_mpi-0.43.dist-info/RECORD,,
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Metadata-Version: 2.1
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Name: numba-mpi
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Version: 0.40
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Summary: Numba @njittable MPI wrappers tested on Linux, macOS and Windows
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Home-page: https://github.com/numba-mpi/numba-mpi
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Author: https://github.com/numba-mpi/numba-mpi/graphs/contributors
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License: GPL v3
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Project-URL: Tracker, https://github.com/numba-mpi/numba-mpi/issues
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Project-URL: Documentation, https://numba-mpi.github.io/numba-mpi
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Project-URL: Source, https://github.com/numba-mpi/numba-mpi
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Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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License-File: LICENSE
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Requires-Dist: numba
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Requires-Dist: numpy
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Requires-Dist: mpi4py
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Requires-Dist: psutil
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Provides-Extra: tests
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Requires-Dist: pytest <8.0.0 ; extra == 'tests'
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# <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/numba-mpi/numba-mpi/main/.github/numba_mpi_logo.svg" style="height:50pt" alt="numba-mpi logo"> numba-mpi
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[](https://www.python.org/)
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[](https://numba.pydata.org)
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[](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux)
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[](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/macOS)
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[](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows)
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[](https://github.com/numba-mpi/numba-mpi/actions/workflows/tests+pypi.yml)
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[](https://GitHub.com/numba-mpi/numba-mpi/graphs/commit-activity)
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[](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html)
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[](https://pypi.org/project/numba-mpi)
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[](https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/numba-mpi)
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[](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/python-numba-mpi)
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[](https://zenodo.org/badge/latestdoi/316911228)
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#### Numba @njittable MPI wrappers
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- covering: `size`/`rank`, `send`/`recv`, `allreduce`, `bcast`, `scatter`/`gather` & `allgather`, `barrier` and `wtime`
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- basic asynchronous communication with `isend`/`irecv` (only for contiguous arrays); for request handling including `wait`/`waitall`/`waitany` and `test`/`testall`/`testany`
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- not yet implemented: support for non-default communicators, ...
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- API based on NumPy and supporting numeric and character datatypes
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- auto-generated docstring-based API docs on the web: https://numba-mpi.github.io/numba-mpi
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- pure-Python implementation with packages available at [PyPI](https://pypi.org/project/numba-mpi), [Conda Forge](https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/numba-mpi) and for [Arch Linux](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/python-numba-mpi)
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- CI-tested on: Linux ([MPICH](https://www.mpich.org/), [OpenMPI](https://www.open-mpi.org/doc/) & [Intel MPI](https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/tools/oneapi/mpi-library.html)), macOS ([MPICH](https://www.mpich.org/) & [OpenMPI](https://www.open-mpi.org/doc/)) and Windows ([MS MPI](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/message-passing-interface/microsoft-mpi))
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Hello world example:
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```python
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import numba, numba_mpi, numpy
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@numba.njit()
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def hello():
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print(numba_mpi.rank())
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print(numba_mpi.size())
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src = numpy.array([1., 2., 3., 4., 5.])
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dst_tst = numpy.empty_like(src)
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if numba_mpi.rank() == 0:
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numba_mpi.send(src, dest=1, tag=11)
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elif numba_mpi.rank() == 1:
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numba_mpi.recv(dst_tst, source=0, tag=11)
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hello()
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```
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For information on MPI, see:
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- https://www.mpi-forum.org/docs/
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- https://mpi4py.readthedocs.io/en/stable/
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