ncca-ngl 0.1.6__py3-none-any.whl → 0.2.2__py3-none-any.whl

ncca/ngl/primitives.py

@@ -6,66 +6,18 @@ We need to create the data first which is stored in a map as part of the class,
 which will generate a pipeline for this object and draw into the current context.
 """
 
-import enum
-from pathlib import Path
 from typing import Dict, Union
 
 import numpy as np
 import OpenGL.GL as gl
 
 from .log import logger
+from .prim_data import PrimData, Prims
 from .simple_vao import VertexData
 from .vao_factory import VAOFactory, VAOType  # noqa
 from .vec3 import Vec3
 
 
-class Prims(enum.Enum):
-    """Enum for the default primitives that can be loaded."""
-
-    BUDDAH = "buddah"
-    BUNNY = "bunny"
-    CUBE = "cube"
-    DODECAHEDRON = "dodecahedron"
-    DRAGON = "dragon"
-    FOOTBALL = "football"
-    ICOSAHEDRON = "icosahedron"
-    OCTAHEDRON = "octahedron"
-    TEAPOT = "teapot"
-    TETRAHEDRON = "tetrahedron"
-    TROLL = "troll"
-
-
-def _circle_table(n: int) -> np.ndarray:
-    """
-    Generates a table of sine and cosine values for a circle divided into n segments.
-
-    Args:
-        n: The number of segments to divide the circle into.
-
-    Returns:
-        A numpy array of shape (n+1, 2) containing the cosine and sine values.
-    """
-    # Determine the angle between samples
-    angle = 2.0 * np.pi / (n if n != 0 else 1)
-
-    # Allocate list for n samples, plus duplicate of first entry at the end
-    cs = np.zeros((n + 1, 2), dtype=np.float32)
-
-    # Compute cos and sin around the circle
-    cs[0, 0] = 1.0  # cost
-    cs[0, 1] = 0.0  # sint
-
-    for i in range(1, n):
-        cs[i, 1] = np.sin(angle * i)  # sint
-        cs[i, 0] = np.cos(angle * i)  # cost
-
-    # Last sample is duplicate of the first
-    cs[n, 1] = cs[0, 1]  # sint
-    cs[n, 0] = cs[0, 0]  # cost
-
-    return cs
-
-
 class _primitive:
     """A private class to hold VAO data for a primitive."""
 
@@ -82,12 +34,8 @@ class _primitive:
             self.vao.set_data(data)
             vert_data_size = 8 * 4  # 4 is sizeof float and 8 is x,y,z,nx,ny,nz,uv
             self.vao.set_vertex_attribute_pointer(0, 3, gl.GL_FLOAT, vert_data_size, 0)
-            self.vao.set_vertex_attribute_pointer(
-                1, 3, gl.GL_FLOAT, vert_data_size, Vec3.sizeof()
-            )
-            self.vao.set_vertex_attribute_pointer(
-                2, 2, gl.GL_FLOAT, vert_data_size, 2 * Vec3.sizeof()
-            )
+            self.vao.set_vertex_attribute_pointer(1, 3, gl.GL_FLOAT, vert_data_size, Vec3.sizeof())
+            self.vao.set_vertex_attribute_pointer(2, 2, gl.GL_FLOAT, vert_data_size, 2 * Vec3.sizeof())
             self.vao.set_num_indices(prim_data.size // 8)
 
 
@@ -100,120 +48,60 @@ class Primitives:
     _loaded: bool = False
 
     @classmethod
-    def load_default_primitives(cls) -> None:
-        """Loads the default primitives from the PrimData directory."""
-        logger.info("Loading default primitives...")
-        if not cls._loaded:
-            prim_folder = Path(__file__).parent / "PrimData"
-            prims = np.load(prim_folder / "Primitives.npz")
-            for p in prims.items():
-                prim_data = p[1]
-                prim = _primitive(prim_data)
-                cls._primitives[p[0]] = prim
-            cls._loaded = True
-
-    @classmethod
-    def create_line_grid(
-        cls, name: str, width: float, depth: float, steps: int
-    ) -> None:
+    def create(cls, type: str, name: str, *args: object, **kwargs: object) -> None:
         """
-        Creates a line grid primitive.
+        Creates and stores a primitive object of the specified type from :-
+        Prims.SPHERE : (radius: float, precision: int).
+        Prims.TORUS : (radius: float, tube_radius: float, precision: int).
+        Prims.LINE_GRID : (width: float, depth: float, steps: int).
+        Prims.TRIANGLE_PLANE : ( width: float, depth: float, w_p: int, d_p: int, v_n: Vec3).
+        Prims.CYLINDER : (radius: float, height: float, slices: int, stacks: int).
+        Prims.CAPSULE : (radius: float, height: float, slices: int, stacks: int).
+        Prims.CONE : (radius: float, height: float, slices: int, stacks: int).
 
         Args:
-            name: The name of the primitive to create.
-            width: The width of the grid.
-            depth: The depth of the grid.
-            steps: The number of steps in the grid.
-        """
-        # Calculate the step size for each grid value
-        wstep = width / steps
-        ws2 = width / 2.0
-        v1 = -ws2
-
-        dstep = depth / steps
-        ds2 = depth / 2.0
-        v2 = -ds2
-
-        # Create a list to store the vertex data
-        data = []
-
-        for _ in range(steps + 1):
-            # Vertex 1 x, y, z
-            data.append([-ws2, 0.0, v1])
-            # Vertex 2 x, y, z
-            data.append([ws2, 0.0, v1])
-
-            # Vertex 1 x, y, z
-            data.append([v2, 0.0, ds2])
-            # Vertex 2 x, y, z
-            data.append([v2, 0.0, -ds2])
-
-            # Now change our step value
-            v1 += wstep
-            v2 += dstep
+            type (str): The primitive type, typically from the Prims enum (e.g., Prims.SPHERE).
+            name (str): The name to associate with the created primitive.
+            *args: Positional arguments to pass to the primitive creation function (e.g., radius, precision).
+            **kwargs: Keyword arguments to pass to the primitive creation function.
+
+        Raises:
+            ValueError: If the primitive type is not recognized.
+
+        Example:
+            Primitives.create(Prims.SPHERE, "sphere", 0.3, 32)
+            Primitives.create(Prims.SPHERE, "sphere", radius=0.3, precision=32)
+        """
+        prim_methods = {
+            Prims.SPHERE: PrimData.sphere,
+            Prims.TORUS: PrimData.torus,
+            Prims.LINE_GRID: PrimData.line_grid,
+            Prims.TRIANGLE_PLANE: PrimData.triangle_plane,
+            Prims.CYLINDER: PrimData.cylinder,
+            Prims.DISK: PrimData.disk,
+            Prims.CAPSULE: PrimData.capsule,
+            Prims.CONE: PrimData.cone,
+        }
+        try:
+            method = prim_methods[type]
+        except KeyError:
+            raise ValueError(f"Unknown primitive: {name}")
 
-        # Convert the list to a NumPy array
-        data_array = np.array(data, dtype=np.float32)
-        prim = _primitive(data_array)
-        cls._primitives[name] = prim
+        cls._primitives[name] = _primitive(method(*args, **kwargs))
 
     @classmethod
-    def create_triangle_plane(
-        cls, name: str, width: float, depth: float, w_p: int, d_p: int, v_n: Vec3
-    ) -> None:
-        """
-        Creates a triangle plane primitive.
-
-        Args:
-            name: The name of the primitive.
-            width: The width of the plane.
-            depth: The depth of the plane.
-            w_p: The number of width partitions.
-            d_p: The number of depth partitions.
-            v_n: The normal vector for the plane.
-        """
-        w2 = width / 2.0
-        d2 = depth / 2.0
-        w_step = width / w_p
-        d_step = depth / d_p
-
-        du = 0.9 / w_p
-        dv = 0.9 / d_p
-
-        data = []
-        v = 0.0
-        d = -d2
-        for _ in range(d_p):
-            u = 0.0
-            w = -w2
-            for _ in range(w_p):
-                # tri 1
-                # vert 1
-                data.extend([w, 0.0, d + d_step, v_n.x, v_n.y, v_n.z, u, v + dv])
-                # vert 2
-                data.extend(
-                    [w + w_step, 0.0, d + d_step, v_n.x, v_n.y, v_n.z, u + du, v + dv]
-                )
-                # vert 3
-                data.extend([w, 0.0, d, v_n.x, v_n.y, v_n.z, u, v])
-
-                # tri 2
-                # vert 1
-                data.extend(
-                    [w + w_step, 0.0, d + d_step, v_n.x, v_n.y, v_n.z, u + du, v + dv]
-                )
-                # vert 2
-                data.extend([w + w_step, 0.0, d, v_n.x, v_n.y, v_n.z, u + du, v])
-                # vert 3
-                data.extend([w, 0.0, d, v_n.x, v_n.y, v_n.z, u, v])
-                u += du
-                w += w_step
-            v += dv
-            d += d_step
-
-        data_array = np.array(data, dtype=np.float32)
-        prim = _primitive(data_array)
-        cls._primitives[name] = prim
+    def load_default_primitives(cls) -> None:
+        """Loads the default primitives from the PrimData directory."""
+        logger.info("Loading default primitives...")
+        if not cls._loaded:
+            for p in Prims:
+                try:
+                    prim_data = PrimData.primitive(p.value)
+                    prim = _primitive(prim_data)
+                    cls._primitives[p.value] = prim
+                except Exception:
+                    pass
+            cls._loaded = True
 
     @classmethod
     def draw(cls, name: Union[str, Prims]) -> None:
@@ -231,476 +119,3 @@ class Primitives:
         except KeyError:
             logger.error(f"Failed to draw primitive {key}")
             return
-
-    @classmethod
-    def create_sphere(cls, name: str, radius: float, precision: int) -> None:
-        """
-        Creates a sphere primitive.
-
-        Args:
-            name: The name of the primitive.
-            radius: The radius of the sphere.
-            precision: The precision of the sphere (number of slices).
-        """
-        # Sphere code based on a function Written by Paul Bourke.
-        # http://astronomy.swin.edu.au/~pbourke/opengl/sphere/
-        # the next part of the code calculates the P,N,UV of the sphere for triangles
-
-        # Disallow a negative number for radius.
-        if radius < 0.0:
-            radius = -radius
-
-        # Disallow a negative number for precision.
-        if precision < 4:
-            precision = 4
-
-        # Create a numpy array to store our verts
-        data = []
-
-        for i in range(precision // 2):
-            theta1 = i * 2.0 * np.pi / precision - np.pi / 2.0
-            theta2 = (i + 1) * 2.0 * np.pi / precision - np.pi / 2.0
-
-            for j in range(precision):
-                theta3 = j * 2.0 * np.pi / precision
-                theta4 = (j + 1) * 2.0 * np.pi / precision
-
-                # First triangle
-                nx1 = np.cos(theta2) * np.cos(theta3)
-                ny1 = np.sin(theta2)
-                nz1 = np.cos(theta2) * np.sin(theta3)
-                x1 = radius * nx1
-                y1 = radius * ny1
-                z1 = radius * nz1
-                u1 = j / precision
-                v1 = 2.0 * (i + 1) / precision
-                data.append([x1, y1, z1, nx1, ny1, nz1, u1, v1])
-
-                nx2 = np.cos(theta1) * np.cos(theta3)
-                ny2 = np.sin(theta1)
-                nz2 = np.cos(theta1) * np.sin(theta3)
-                x2 = radius * nx2
-                y2 = radius * ny2
-                z2 = radius * nz2
-                u2 = j / precision
-                v2 = 2.0 * i / precision
-                data.append([x2, y2, z2, nx2, ny2, nz2, u2, v2])
-
-                nx3 = np.cos(theta1) * np.cos(theta4)
-                ny3 = np.sin(theta1)
-                nz3 = np.cos(theta1) * np.sin(theta4)
-                x3 = radius * nx3
-                y3 = radius * ny3
-                z3 = radius * nz3
-                u3 = (j + 1) / precision
-                v3 = 2.0 * i / precision
-                data.append([x3, y3, z3, nx3, ny3, nz3, u3, v3])
-
-                # Second triangle
-                nx4 = np.cos(theta2) * np.cos(theta4)
-                ny4 = np.sin(theta2)
-                nz4 = np.cos(theta2) * np.sin(theta4)
-                x4 = radius * nx4
-                y4 = radius * ny4
-                z4 = radius * nz4
-                u4 = (j + 1) / precision
-                v4 = 2.0 * (i + 1) / precision
-                data.append([x4, y4, z4, nx4, ny4, nz4, u4, v4])
-
-                data.append([x1, y1, z1, nx1, ny1, nz1, u1, v1])
-                data.append([x3, y3, z3, nx3, ny3, nz3, u3, v3])
-
-        data_array = np.array(data, dtype=np.float32)
-        prim = _primitive(data_array)
-        cls._primitives[name] = prim
-
-    @classmethod
-    def create_cone(
-        cls, name: str, base: float, height: float, slices: int, stacks: int
-    ) -> None:
-        """
-        Creates a cone primitive.
-
-        Args:
-            name: The name of the primitive.
-            base: The radius of the cone's base.
-            height: The height of the cone.
-            slices: The number of divisions around the cone.
-            stacks: The number of divisions along the cone's height.
-        """
-        z_step = height / (stacks if stacks > 0 else 1)
-        r_step = base / (stacks if stacks > 0 else 1)
-
-        cosn = height / np.sqrt(height * height + base * base)
-        sinn = base / np.sqrt(height * height + base * base)
-
-        cs = _circle_table(slices)
-
-        z0 = 0.0
-        z1 = z_step
-
-        r0 = base
-        r1 = r0 - r_step
-
-        du = 1.0 / stacks
-        dv = 1.0 / slices
-
-        u = 1.0
-        v = 1.0
-
-        data = []
-
-        for _ in range(stacks):
-            for j in range(slices):
-                # First triangle
-                d1 = [0] * 8
-                d1[6] = u
-                d1[7] = v
-                d1[3] = cs[j, 0] * cosn  # nx
-                d1[4] = cs[j, 1] * sinn  # ny
-                d1[5] = sinn  # nz
-                d1[0] = cs[j, 0] * r0  # x
-                d1[1] = cs[j, 1] * r0  # y
-                d1[2] = z0  # z
-                data.append(d1)
-
-                d2 = [0] * 8
-                d2[6] = u
-                d2[7] = v - dv
-                d2[3] = cs[j, 0] * cosn  # nx
-                d2[4] = cs[j, 1] * sinn  # ny
-                d2[5] = sinn  # nz
-                d2[0] = cs[j, 0] * r1  # x
-                d2[1] = cs[j, 1] * r1  # y
-                d2[2] = z1  # z
-                data.append(d2)
-
-                d3 = [0] * 8
-                d3[6] = u - du
-                d3[7] = v - dv
-                d3[3] = cs[j + 1, 0] * cosn  # nx
-                d3[4] = cs[j + 1, 1] * sinn  # ny
-                d3[5] = sinn  # nz
-                d3[0] = cs[j + 1, 0] * r1  # x
-                d3[1] = cs[j + 1, 1] * r1  # y
-                d3[2] = z1  # z
-                data.append(d3)
-
-                # Second triangle
-                d4 = [0] * 8
-                d4[6] = u
-                d4[7] = v
-                d4[3] = cs[j, 0] * cosn  # nx
-                d4[4] = cs[j, 1] * sinn  # ny
-                d4[5] = sinn  # nz
-                d4[0] = cs[j, 0] * r0  # x
-                d4[1] = cs[j, 1] * r0  # y
-                d4[2] = z0  # z
-                data.append(d4)
-
-                d5 = [0] * 8
-                d5[6] = u - du
-                d5[7] = v - dv
-                d5[3] = cs[j + 1, 0] * cosn  # nx
-                d5[4] = cs[j + 1, 1] * sinn  # ny
-                d5[5] = sinn  # nz
-                d5[0] = cs[j + 1, 0] * r1  # x
-                d5[1] = cs[j + 1, 1] * r1  # y
-                d5[2] = z1  # z
-                data.append(d5)
-
-                d6 = [0] * 8
-                d6[6] = u - du
-                d6[7] = v
-                d6[3] = cs[j + 1, 0] * cosn  # nx
-                d6[4] = cs[j + 1, 1] * sinn  # ny
-                d6[5] = sinn  # nz
-                d6[0] = cs[j + 1, 0] * r0  # x
-                d6[1] = cs[j + 1, 1] * r0  # y
-                d6[2] = z0  # z
-                data.append(d6)
-
-                u -= du
-
-            v -= dv
-            u = 1.0
-            z0 = z1
-            z1 += z_step
-            r0 = r1
-            r1 -= r_step
-
-        data_array = np.array(data, dtype=np.float32)
-        prim = _primitive(data_array)
-        cls._primitives[name] = prim
-
-    @classmethod
-    def create_capsule(
-        cls, name: str, radius: float, height: float, precision: int
-    ) -> None:
-        """
-        Creates a capsule primitive.
-        The capsule is aligned along the y-axis.
-        It is composed of a cylinder and two hemispherical caps.
-        based on code from here https://code.google.com/p/rgine/source/browse/trunk/RGine/opengl/src/RGLShapes.cpp
-        and adapted
-        """
-        if radius <= 0.0:
-            raise ValueError("Radius must be positive")
-        if height < 0.0:
-            raise ValueError("Height must be non-negative")
-        if precision < 4:
-            precision = 4
-
-        data = []
-        h = height / 2.0
-        ang = np.pi / precision
-
-        # Cylinder sides
-        for i in range(2 * precision):
-            c = radius * np.cos(ang * i)
-            c1 = radius * np.cos(ang * (i + 1))
-            s = radius * np.sin(ang * i)
-            s1 = radius * np.sin(ang * (i + 1))
-
-            # normals for cylinder sides
-            nc = np.cos(ang * i)
-            ns = np.sin(ang * i)
-            nc1 = np.cos(ang * (i + 1))
-            ns1 = np.sin(ang * (i + 1))
-
-            # side top
-            data.extend([c1, h, s1, nc1, 0.0, ns1, 0.0, 0.0])
-            data.extend([c, h, s, nc, 0.0, ns, 0.0, 0.0])
-            data.extend([c, -h, s, nc, 0.0, ns, 0.0, 0.0])
-
-            # side bot
-            data.extend([c, -h, s, nc, 0.0, ns, 0.0, 0.0])
-            data.extend([c1, -h, s1, nc1, 0.0, ns1, 0.0, 0.0])
-            data.extend([c1, h, s1, nc1, 0.0, ns1, 0.0, 0.0])
-        # Hemispherical caps
-        for i in range(2 * precision):
-            # longitude
-            s = -np.sin(ang * i)
-            s1 = -np.sin(ang * (i + 1))
-            c = np.cos(ang * i)
-            c1 = np.cos(ang * (i + 1))
-
-            for j in range(precision + 1):
-                o = h if j < precision / 2 else -h
-
-                # latitude
-                sb = radius * np.sin(ang * j)
-                sb1 = radius * np.sin(ang * (j + 1))
-                cb = radius * np.cos(ang * j)
-                cb1 = radius * np.cos(ang * (j + 1))
-
-                if j != precision - 1:
-                    nx, ny, nz = sb * c, cb, sb * s
-                    data.extend([nx, ny + o, nz, nx, ny, nz, 0.0, 0.0])
-                    nx, ny, nz = sb1 * c, cb1, sb1 * s
-                    data.extend([nx, ny + o, nz, nx, ny, nz, 0.0, 0.0])
-                    nx, ny, nz = sb1 * c1, cb1, sb1 * s1
-                    data.extend([nx, ny + o, nz, nx, ny, nz, 0.0, 0.0])
-
-                if j != 0:
-                    nx, ny, nz = sb * c, cb, sb * s
-                    data.extend([nx, ny + o, nz, nx, ny, nz, 0.0, 0.0])
-                    nx, ny, nz = sb1 * c1, cb1, sb1 * s1
-                    data.extend([nx, ny + o, nz, nx, ny, nz, 0.0, 0.0])
-                    nx, ny, nz = sb * c1, cb, sb * s1
-                    data.extend([nx, ny + o, nz, nx, ny, nz, 0.0, 0.0])
-
-        data_array = np.array(data, dtype=np.float32)
-        prim = _primitive(data_array)
-        cls._primitives[name] = prim
-
-    @classmethod
-    def create_cylinder(
-        cls, name: str, radius: float, height: float, slices: int, stacks: int
-    ) -> None:
-        """
-        Creates a cylinder primitive.
-        The cylinder is aligned along the y-axis.
-        This method generates the cylinder walls, but not the top and bottom caps.
-        """
-        if radius <= 0.0:
-            raise ValueError("Radius must be positive")
-        if height < 0.0:
-            raise ValueError("Height must be non-negative")
-        if slices < 3:
-            slices = 3
-        if stacks < 1:
-            stacks = 1
-
-        data = []
-        h2 = height / 2.0
-        y_step = height / stacks
-
-        cs = _circle_table(slices)
-
-        du = 1.0 / slices
-        dv = 1.0 / stacks
-
-        for i in range(stacks):
-            y0 = -h2 + i * y_step
-            y1 = -h2 + (i + 1) * y_step
-            v = i * dv
-            for j in range(slices):
-                u = j * du
-
-                nx1, nz1 = cs[j, 0], cs[j, 1]
-                x1, z1 = radius * nx1, radius * nz1
-
-                nx2, nz2 = cs[j + 1, 0], cs[j + 1, 1]
-                x2, z2 = radius * nx2, radius * nz2
-
-                p_bl = [x1, y0, z1, nx1, 0, nz1, u, v]
-                p_br = [x2, y0, z2, nx2, 0, nz2, u + du, v]
-                p_tl = [x1, y1, z1, nx1, 0, nz1, u, v + dv]
-                p_tr = [x2, y1, z2, nx2, 0, nz2, u + du, v + dv]
-
-                # Triangle 1
-                data.extend(p_bl)
-                data.extend(p_tl)
-                data.extend(p_br)
-                # Triangle 2
-                data.extend(p_br)
-                data.extend(p_tl)
-                data.extend(p_tr)
-
-        data_array = np.array(data, dtype=np.float32)
-        prim = _primitive(data_array)
-        cls._primitives[name] = prim
-
-    @classmethod
-    def create_disk(cls, name: str, radius: float, slices: int) -> None:
-        """
-        Creates a disk primitive.
-
-        Args:
-            name: The name of the primitive.
-            radius: The radius of the disk.
-            slices: The number of slices to divide the disk into.
-        """
-        if radius <= 0.0:
-            raise ValueError("Radius must be positive")
-        if slices < 3:
-            slices = 3
-
-        data = []
-        cs = _circle_table(slices)
-
-        center = [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0.5, 0.5]
-
-        for i in range(slices):
-            p1 = [
-                radius * cs[i, 0],
-                0,
-                radius * cs[i, 1],
-                0,
-                1,
-                0,
-                cs[i, 0] * 0.5 + 0.5,
-                cs[i, 1] * 0.5 + 0.5,
-            ]
-            p2 = [
-                radius * cs[i + 1, 0],
-                0,
-                radius * cs[i + 1, 1],
-                0,
-                1,
-                0,
-                cs[i + 1, 0] * 0.5 + 0.5,
-                cs[i + 1, 1] * 0.5 + 0.5,
-            ]
-
-            data.extend(center)
-            data.extend(p2)
-            data.extend(p1)
-
-        data_array = np.array(data, dtype=np.float32)
-        prim = _primitive(data_array)
-        cls._primitives[name] = prim
-
-    @classmethod
-    def create_torus(
-        cls,
-        name: str,
-        minor_radius: float,
-        major_radius: float,
-        sides: int,
-        rings: int,
-    ) -> None:
-        """
-        Creates a torus primitive.
-
-        Args:
-            name: The name of the primitive.
-            minor_radius: The minor radius of the torus.
-            major_radius: The major radius of the torus.
-            sides: The number of sides for each ring.
-            rings: The number of rings for the torus.
-        """
-        if minor_radius <= 0 or major_radius <= 0:
-            raise ValueError("Radii must be positive")
-        if sides < 3 or rings < 3:
-            raise ValueError("Sides and rings must be at least 3")
-
-        d_psi = 2.0 * np.pi / rings
-        d_phi = -2.0 * np.pi / sides
-
-        psi = 0.0
-
-        vertices = []
-        normals = []
-        uvs = []
-
-        for j in range(rings + 1):
-            c_psi = np.cos(psi)
-            s_psi = np.sin(psi)
-            phi = 0.0
-            for i in range(sides + 1):
-                c_phi = np.cos(phi)
-                s_phi = np.sin(phi)
-
-                x = c_psi * (major_radius + c_phi * minor_radius)
-                z = s_psi * (major_radius + c_phi * minor_radius)
-                y = s_phi * minor_radius
-                vertices.append([x, y, z])
-
-                nx = c_psi * c_phi
-                nz = s_psi * c_phi
-                ny = s_phi
-                normals.append([nx, ny, nz])
-
-                u = i / sides
-                v = j / rings
-                uvs.append([u, v])
-
-                phi += d_phi
-            psi += d_psi
-
-        data = []
-        for j in range(rings):
-            for i in range(sides):
-                idx1 = j * (sides + 1) + i
-                idx2 = j * (sides + 1) + (i + 1)
-                idx3 = (j + 1) * (sides + 1) + i
-                idx4 = (j + 1) * (sides + 1) + (i + 1)
-
-                p1 = vertices[idx1] + normals[idx1] + uvs[idx1]
-                p2 = vertices[idx2] + normals[idx2] + uvs[idx2]
-                p3 = vertices[idx3] + normals[idx3] + uvs[idx3]
-                p4 = vertices[idx4] + normals[idx4] + uvs[idx4]
-
-                data.extend(p1)
-                data.extend(p3)
-                data.extend(p2)
-
-                data.extend(p2)
-                data.extend(p3)
-                data.extend(p4)
-
-        data_array = np.array(data, dtype=np.float32)
-        prim = _primitive(data_array)
-        cls._primitives[name] = prim