moai-adk 0.8.0__py3-none-any.whl → 0.34.0__py3-none-any.whl

moai_adk/templates/.claude/skills/moai-lang-python/reference.md

@@ -1,316 +1,804 @@
-# Python 3.13 CLI Reference — Tool Command Matrix
+# Python 3.13+ Complete Reference
 
-**Framework**: Python 3.13.1 + pytest 8.4.2 + ruff 0.13.1 + mypy 1.8.0 + uv 0.9.3
+## Language Features Reference
 
----
-
-## Python Runtime Commands
+### Python 3.13 Feature Matrix
 
-| Command | Purpose | Example |
-|---------|---------|---------|
-| `python --version` | Check Python version | `python --version` → `Python 3.13.1` |
-| `python -m venv .venv` | Create virtual environment | `python -m venv .venv` |
-| `python -m pip list` | List installed packages | `python -m pip list` |
-| `python -c "code"` | Execute Python code inline | `python -c "import sys; print(sys.version)"` |
-| `python script.py` | Run Python script | `python script.py` |
-| `python -m module` | Run module as script | `python -m pytest` |
-| `python -i script.py` | Run script with interactive shell | `python -i script.py` |
-| `python --help` | Show Python help | `python --help` |
+| Feature | Status | PEP | Production Ready |
+|---------|--------|-----|------------------|
+| JIT Compiler | Experimental | PEP 744 | No |
+| Free Threading (GIL-free) | Experimental | PEP 703 | No |
+| Pattern Matching | Stable | PEP 634-636 | Yes |
+| Type Parameter Syntax | Stable | PEP 695 | Yes |
+| Exception Groups | Stable | PEP 654 | Yes |
 
----
+### JIT Compiler Details (PEP 744)
 
-## Virtual Environment Management (uv)
+Build Configuration:
+```bash
+# Build Python with JIT support
+./configure --enable-experimental-jit
+make
 
-| Command | Purpose | Example |
-|---------|---------|---------|
-| `uv venv` | Create virtual environment | `uv venv` → creates `.venv/` |
-| `uv venv --python 3.13` | Create with specific Python | `uv venv --python 3.13` |
-| `source .venv/bin/activate` | Activate (macOS/Linux) | `source .venv/bin/activate` |
-| `.venv\Scripts\activate` | Activate (Windows) | `.venv\Scripts\activate` |
-| `deactivate` | Deactivate virtual environment | `deactivate` |
-| `which python` | Check active Python | `which python` → `.venv/bin/python` |
+# Or with "disabled by default" mode
+./configure --enable-experimental-jit=yes-off
+make
+```
 
----
+Runtime Activation:
+```bash
+# Enable JIT at runtime
+PYTHON_JIT=1 python my_script.py
 
-## Package Management (uv 0.9.3)
+# With debugging info
+PYTHON_JIT=1 PYTHON_JIT_DEBUG=1 python my_script.py
+```
 
-| Command | Purpose | Example |
-|---------|---------|---------|
-| `uv add package` | Add package | `uv add pytest ruff mypy` |
-| `uv add --dev package` | Add dev dependency | `uv add --dev pytest pytest-cov` |
-| `uv sync` | Install from lock file | `uv sync` |
-| `uv pip list` | List packages | `uv pip list` |
-| `uv pip show package` | Show package details | `uv pip show pytest` |
-| `uv remove package` | Remove package | `uv remove pytest` |
-| `uv update` | Update all packages | `uv update` |
-| `uv publish` | Publish to PyPI | `uv publish` |
-| `uv build` | Build distribution | `uv build` |
+Expected Benefits:
+- 5-10% performance improvement for CPU-bound code
+- Better optimization for hot loops
+- Future foundation for more aggressive optimizations
 
----
+### Free Threading (PEP 703)
 
-## Testing Framework (pytest 8.4.2)
-
-| Command | Purpose | Example |
-|---------|---------|---------|
-| `pytest` | Run all tests | `pytest` |
-| `pytest tests/` | Run tests in directory | `pytest tests/` |
-| `pytest file.py` | Run tests in file | `pytest tests/test_calculator.py` |
-| `pytest -v` | Verbose output | `pytest -v` |
-| `pytest -vv` | Very verbose output | `pytest -vv` |
-| `pytest -s` | Show print statements | `pytest -s` |
-| `pytest -x` | Stop on first failure | `pytest -x` |
-| `pytest -k "pattern"` | Run matching tests | `pytest -k "test_add"` |
-| `pytest -m asyncio` | Run async tests only | `pytest -m asyncio` |
-| `pytest --cov=src` | Coverage report | `pytest --cov=src --cov-report=term` |
-| `pytest --cov-report=html` | HTML coverage report | `pytest --cov-report=html` |
-| `pytest --tb=short` | Short traceback format | `pytest --tb=short` |
-| `pytest --tb=long` | Long traceback format | `pytest --tb=long` |
-| `pytest --lf` | Run last failed tests | `pytest --lf` |
-| `pytest --ff` | Fail-first (last failures first) | `pytest --ff` |
-| `pytest --maxfail=3` | Stop after 3 failures | `pytest --maxfail=3` |
-| `pytest -n 4` | Run in parallel (4 workers) | `pytest -n 4` |
-| `pytest --junitxml=report.xml` | JUnit XML report | `pytest --junitxml=report.xml` |
-| `pytest --co` | Collect tests only (don't run) | `pytest --co` |
-| `pytest --setup-show` | Show fixture setup/teardown | `pytest --setup-show` |
-
-**Coverage Quality Gate**:
+Installation:
 ```bash
-# Ensure ≥85% coverage
-pytest --cov=src --cov-report=term --cov-fail-under=85
+# macOS/Windows: Use official installers with free-threaded option
+# Linux: Build from source
+./configure --disable-gil
+make
+
+# Verify installation
+python3.13t -c "import sys; print(sys._is_gil_enabled())"
 ```
 
----
+Thread-Safe Patterns:
+```python
+import threading
+from queue import Queue
+
+def parallel_processing(items: list[str], workers: int = 4) -> list[str]:
+    results = Queue()
+    threads = []
+
+    def worker(chunk: list[str]):
+        for item in chunk:
+            processed = heavy_computation(item)
+            results.put(processed)
+
+    chunk_size = len(items) // workers
+    for i in range(workers):
+        start = i * chunk_size
+        end = start + chunk_size if i < workers - 1 else len(items)
+        t = threading.Thread(target=worker, args=(items[start:end],))
+        threads.append(t)
+        t.start()
+
+    for t in threads:
+        t.join()
 
-## Code Quality Linter (ruff 0.13.1)
-
-### Check Commands
-
-| Command | Purpose | Example |
-|---------|---------|---------|
-| `ruff check .` | Check all files | `ruff check .` |
-| `ruff check src/` | Check directory | `ruff check src/` |
-| `ruff check file.py` | Check file | `ruff check src/calculator.py` |
-| `ruff check . --fix` | Check and auto-fix | `ruff check . --fix` |
-| `ruff check --show-fixes` | Show what would be fixed | `ruff check --show-fixes` |
-| `ruff check --select E501` | Check specific rule | `ruff check --select E501` |
-| `ruff check --ignore E501` | Ignore specific rule | `ruff check --ignore E501` |
-| `ruff check --statistics` | Show violation statistics | `ruff check --statistics` |
-
-### Format Commands
-
-| Command | Purpose | Example |
-|---------|---------|---------|
-| `ruff format .` | Format all files | `ruff format .` |
-| `ruff format src/` | Format directory | `ruff format src/` |
-| `ruff format file.py` | Format file | `ruff format src/calculator.py` |
-| `ruff format --check` | Check if formatting needed | `ruff format --check` |
-
-### Rule Categories
-
-| Category | Rules | Example |
-|----------|-------|---------|
-| **E** | Errors | `E501` (line too long) |
-| **F** | PyFlakes (logic errors) | `F401` (unused import) |
-| **W** | Warnings | `W291` (trailing whitespace) |
-| **I** | Import sorting | `I001` (import sort order) |
-| **C** | Complexity | `C901` (function too complex) |
-
-**pyproject.toml Configuration**:
-```toml
-[tool.ruff]
-line-length = 100
-target-version = "py313"
-
-[tool.ruff.lint]
-select = ["E", "F", "W", "I", "C901"]
-
-[tool.ruff.format]
-indent-width = 4
+    return [results.get() for _ in range(results.qsize())]
 ```
 
----
+### Pattern Matching Complete Guide
+
+Literal Patterns:
+```python
+def http_status(status: int) -> str:
+    match status:
+        case 200:
+            return "OK"
+        case 201:
+            return "Created"
+        case 400:
+            return "Bad Request"
+        case 404:
+            return "Not Found"
+        case 500:
+            return "Internal Server Error"
+        case _:
+            return f"Unknown status: {status}"
+```
+
+Structural Patterns:
+```python
+def process_event(event: dict) -> None:
+    match event:
+        case {"type": "click", "x": x, "y": y}:
+            handle_click(x, y)
+        case {"type": "keypress", "key": key, "modifiers": [*mods]}:
+            handle_keypress(key, mods)
+        case {"type": "scroll", "delta": delta, **rest}:
+            handle_scroll(delta, rest)
+```
 
-## Type Checking (mypy 1.8.0)
-
-| Command | Purpose | Example |
-|---------|---------|---------|
-| `mypy .` | Type check all files | `mypy .` |
-| `mypy src/` | Type check directory | `mypy src/` |
-| `mypy file.py` | Type check file | `mypy src/models.py` |
-| `mypy --strict .` | Strict type checking | `mypy --strict .` |
-| `mypy --strict --show-error-codes` | Strict with error codes | `mypy --strict --show-error-codes` |
-| `mypy --show-column-numbers .` | Precise error locations | `mypy --show-column-numbers .` |
-| `mypy --html .` | Generate HTML report | `mypy --html .` |
-| `mypy --help` | Show mypy help | `mypy --help` |
-
-**Common Error Codes**:
-
-| Code | Meaning | Example |
-|------|---------|---------|
-| `error: Untyped definition` | Function missing type hints | `def func(x): ...` |
-| `error: Call to untyped function` | Calling function without types | Depends on context |
-| `error: Incompatible types` | Type mismatch | `x: int = "string"` |
-| `error: Missing return statement` | Function might not return | Missing `return` in all paths |
-
-**pyproject.toml Configuration**:
-```toml
-[tool.mypy]
-python_version = "3.13"
-strict = true
-warn_return_any = true
-warn_unused_configs = true
-disallow_untyped_defs = true
+Class Patterns:
+```python
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+
+@dataclass
+class Point:
+    x: float
+    y: float
+
+@dataclass
+class Circle:
+    center: Point
+    radius: float
+
+@dataclass
+class Rectangle:
+    top_left: Point
+    width: float
+    height: float
+
+def area(shape) -> float:
+    match shape:
+        case Circle(center=_, radius=r):
+            return 3.14159 * r ** 2
+        case Rectangle(width=w, height=h):
+            return w * h
+        case Point():
+            return 0.0
+```
+
+Guard Clauses:
+```python
+def validate_user(user: dict) -> str:
+    match user:
+        case {"age": age} if age < 0:
+            return "Invalid age"
+        case {"age": age} if age < 18:
+            return "Minor"
+        case {"age": age, "verified": True} if age >= 18:
+            return "Verified adult"
+        case {"age": age} if age >= 18:
+            return "Unverified adult"
+        case _:
+            return "Invalid user data"
 ```
 
 ---
 
-## Python 3.13 Features
+## Web Framework Reference
+
+### FastAPI 0.115+ Complete Reference
+
+Application Structure:
+```
+project/
+├── app/
+│   ├── __init__.py
+│   ├── main.py              # Application entry point
+│   ├── config.py            # Settings and configuration
+│   ├── dependencies.py      # Shared dependencies
+│   ├── api/
+│   │   ├── __init__.py
+│   │   ├── v1/
+│   │   │   ├── __init__.py
+│   │   │   ├── router.py    # API router
+│   │   │   └── endpoints/
+│   │   │       ├── users.py
+│   │   │       └── items.py
+│   ├── core/
+│   │   ├── security.py      # Auth and security
+│   │   └── exceptions.py    # Custom exceptions
+│   ├── models/
+│   │   ├── __init__.py
+│   │   ├── user.py          # SQLAlchemy models
+│   │   └── item.py
+│   ├── schemas/
+│   │   ├── __init__.py
+│   │   ├── user.py          # Pydantic schemas
+│   │   └── item.py
+│   ├── services/
+│   │   ├── __init__.py
+│   │   └── user_service.py  # Business logic
+│   └── repositories/
+│       ├── __init__.py
+│       └── user_repo.py     # Data access
+├── tests/
+├── pyproject.toml
+└── Dockerfile
+```
 
-### New Syntax Examples
+Configuration with Pydantic Settings:
+```python
+# app/config.py
+from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings, SettingsConfigDict
+from functools import lru_cache
+
+class Settings(BaseSettings):
+    model_config = SettingsConfigDict(
+        env_file=".env",
+        env_file_encoding="utf-8",
+        case_sensitive=False,
+    )
+
+    # Application
+    app_name: str = "My API"
+    debug: bool = False
+    api_v1_prefix: str = "/api/v1"
+
+    # Database
+    database_url: str
+    db_pool_size: int = 5
+    db_max_overflow: int = 10
+
+    # Security
+    secret_key: str
+    access_token_expire_minutes: int = 30
+    algorithm: str = "HS256"
+
+    # External Services
+    redis_url: str | None = None
+
+@lru_cache
+def get_settings() -> Settings:
+    return Settings()
+```
 
-| Feature | Syntax | Example |
-|---------|--------|---------|
-| **Type Parameters (PEP 695)** | `class Foo[T]:` | `class Stack[T]: def push(self, item: T): ...` |
-| **F-String Nesting (PEP 701)** | `f"{f'{x}'}"` | `f"Result: {f'{value:>10}'}"` |
-| **Override Decorator (PEP 698)** | `@override` | `@override def method(self): ...` |
-| **Match Statement** | `match value:` | Pattern matching expressions |
+Advanced Dependency Injection:
+```python
+# app/dependencies.py
+from fastapi import Depends, HTTPException, status
+from fastapi.security import OAuth2PasswordBearer
+from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
+from jose import jwt, JWTError
+
+oauth2_scheme = OAuth2PasswordBearer(tokenUrl="auth/token")
+
+async def get_db() -> AsyncGenerator[AsyncSession, None]:
+    async with async_session() as session:
+        try:
+            yield session
+            await session.commit()
+        except Exception:
+            await session.rollback()
+            raise
+
+async def get_current_user(
+    token: str = Depends(oauth2_scheme),
+    db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_db),
+) -> User:
+    credentials_exception = HTTPException(
+        status_code=status.HTTP_401_UNAUTHORIZED,
+        detail="Could not validate credentials",
+        headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Bearer"},
+    )
+    try:
+        payload = jwt.decode(token, SECRET_KEY, algorithms=[ALGORITHM])
+        user_id: int = payload.get("sub")
+        if user_id is None:
+            raise credentials_exception
+    except JWTError:
+        raise credentials_exception
+
+    user = await UserRepository(db).get_by_id(user_id)
+    if user is None:
+        raise credentials_exception
+    return user
+
+async def get_current_active_user(
+    current_user: User = Depends(get_current_user),
+) -> User:
+    if not current_user.is_active:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Inactive user")
+    return current_user
+
+def require_role(required_role: str):
+    async def role_checker(
+        current_user: User = Depends(get_current_active_user),
+    ) -> User:
+        if current_user.role != required_role:
+            raise HTTPException(
+                status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN,
+                detail="Insufficient permissions",
+            )
+        return current_user
+    return role_checker
+```
 
-### Introspection Commands
+Background Tasks:
+```python
+from fastapi import BackgroundTasks
+
+async def send_notification(email: str, message: str):
+    # Simulate email sending
+    await asyncio.sleep(1)
+    print(f"Sent to {email}: {message}")
+
+@app.post("/users/")
+async def create_user(
+    user: UserCreate,
+    background_tasks: BackgroundTasks,
+    db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_db),
+) -> User:
+    db_user = await UserRepository(db).create(user)
+    background_tasks.add_task(
+        send_notification,
+        db_user.email,
+        "Welcome to our platform!",
+    )
+    return db_user
+```
 
-| Command | Purpose | Example |
-|---------|---------|---------|
-| `python -c "import sys; print(sys.version_info)"` | Check version info | `sys.version_info(major=3, minor=13, ...)` |
-| `python -m inspect module` | Inspect module | `python -m inspect src.models` |
-| `python -c "import typing; print(dir(typing))"` | List typing utilities | Shows all available type hints |
+### Django 5.2 LTS Reference
 
----
+Composite Primary Keys:
+```python
+# models.py
+from django.db import models
 
-## Performance Profiling
+class Enrollment(models.Model):
+    student = models.ForeignKey("Student", on_delete=models.CASCADE)
+    course = models.ForeignKey("Course", on_delete=models.CASCADE)
+    enrolled_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
+    grade = models.CharField(max_length=2, blank=True)
 
-| Command | Purpose | Example |
-|---------|---------|---------|
-| `python -m cProfile script.py` | Profile script | `python -m cProfile src/main.py` |
-| `python -m timeit "code"` | Time code execution | `python -m timeit "sum(range(100))"` |
-| `python -m pdb script.py` | Debug with pdb | `python -m pdb src/main.py` |
-| `python -m trace --trace script.py` | Trace execution | `python -m trace --trace src/main.py` |
+    class Meta:
+        pk = models.CompositePrimaryKey("student", "course")
+        verbose_name = "Enrollment"
+        verbose_name_plural = "Enrollments"
+
+# Usage
+enrollment = Enrollment.objects.get(pk=(student_id, course_id))
+```
+
+Async Views and ORM:
+```python
+# views.py
+from django.http import JsonResponse
+from asgiref.sync import sync_to_async
+
+async def async_user_list(request):
+    users = await sync_to_async(list)(User.objects.all()[:100])
+    return JsonResponse({"users": [u.to_dict() for u in users]})
+
+# With Django 5.2 async ORM support
+async def async_user_detail(request, user_id):
+    user = await User.objects.aget(pk=user_id)
+    return JsonResponse(user.to_dict())
+```
+
+Custom Form Rendering:
+```python
+# forms.py
+from django import forms
+
+class CustomBoundField(forms.BoundField):
+    def label_tag(self, contents=None, attrs=None, label_suffix=None):
+        attrs = attrs or {}
+        attrs["class"] = attrs.get("class", "") + " custom-label"
+        return super().label_tag(contents, attrs, label_suffix)
+
+class CustomFormMixin:
+    def get_bound_field(self, field, field_name):
+        return CustomBoundField(self, field, field_name)
+
+class UserForm(CustomFormMixin, forms.ModelForm):
+    class Meta:
+        model = User
+        fields = ["name", "email"]
+```
 
 ---
 
-## Combined Workflow (Quality Gate)
+## Data Validation Reference
 
-**Before Commit** (all must pass):
+### Pydantic v2.9 Complete Patterns
 
-```bash
-# 1. Run tests with coverage (≥85%)
-pytest --cov=src --cov-report=term --cov-fail-under=85
+Discriminated Unions:
+```python
+from typing import Literal, Union
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
 
-# 2. Check linting
-ruff check .
+class EmailNotification(BaseModel):
+    type: Literal["email"] = "email"
+    recipient: str
+    subject: str
+    body: str
 
-# 3. Format code
-ruff format .
+class SMSNotification(BaseModel):
+    type: Literal["sms"] = "sms"
+    phone_number: str
+    message: str
 
-# 4. Type check (strict mode)
-mypy --strict .
+class PushNotification(BaseModel):
+    type: Literal["push"] = "push"
+    device_token: str
+    title: str
+    body: str
 
-# 5. All pass → commit
-echo "✅ Quality gates passed!"
-git add .
-git commit -m "feat: implement feature with full coverage"
+Notification = Union[EmailNotification, SMSNotification, PushNotification]
+
+class NotificationRequest(BaseModel):
+    notification: Notification = Field(discriminator="type")
+```
+
+Computed Fields:
+```python
+from pydantic import BaseModel, computed_field
+
+class Product(BaseModel):
+    name: str
+    price: float
+    quantity: int
+    tax_rate: float = 0.1
+
+    @computed_field
+    @property
+    def subtotal(self) -> float:
+        return self.price * self.quantity
+
+    @computed_field
+    @property
+    def tax(self) -> float:
+        return self.subtotal * self.tax_rate
+
+    @computed_field
+    @property
+    def total(self) -> float:
+        return self.subtotal + self.tax
+```
+
+Custom JSON Serialization:
+```python
+from pydantic import BaseModel, field_serializer
+from datetime import datetime
+from decimal import Decimal
+
+class Transaction(BaseModel):
+    id: int
+    amount: Decimal
+    created_at: datetime
+
+    @field_serializer("amount")
+    def serialize_amount(self, amount: Decimal) -> str:
+        return f"${amount:.2f}"
+
+    @field_serializer("created_at")
+    def serialize_datetime(self, dt: datetime) -> str:
+        return dt.isoformat()
+```
+
+TypeAdapter for Dynamic Validation:
+```python
+from pydantic import TypeAdapter
+from typing import Any
+
+# Validate arbitrary data without a model
+int_adapter = TypeAdapter(int)
+validated_int = int_adapter.validate_python("42")  # Returns 42
+
+# Validate complex types
+list_adapter = TypeAdapter(list[dict[str, int]])
+validated_list = list_adapter.validate_json('[{"a": 1}, {"b": 2}]')
+
+# Validate with custom types
+UserListAdapter = TypeAdapter(list[User])
+users = UserListAdapter.validate_python(raw_data)
 ```
 
 ---
 
-## Environment Setup Script
+## ORM Reference
 
-**`setup-dev.sh`** (complete dev environment):
+### SQLAlchemy 2.0 Complete Patterns
 
-```bash
-#!/bin/bash
-set -e
+Declarative Models with Type Hints:
+```python
+from sqlalchemy import String, ForeignKey
+from sqlalchemy.orm import (
+    DeclarativeBase,
+    Mapped,
+    mapped_column,
+    relationship,
+)
+from datetime import datetime
+
+class Base(DeclarativeBase):
+    pass
 
-echo "🔧 Setting up Python 3.13 development environment..."
+class User(Base):
+    __tablename__ = "users"
 
-# Create and activate venv
-uv venv --python 3.13
-source .venv/bin/activate
+    id: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(primary_key=True)
+    email: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String(255), unique=True, index=True)
+    name: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String(100))
+    created_at: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(default=datetime.utcnow)
 
-# Install dependencies
-echo "📦 Installing dependencies..."
-uv add pytest ruff mypy fastapi uvicorn pydantic sqlalchemy alembic
+    # Relationships
+    posts: Mapped[list["Post"]] = relationship(back_populates="author")
 
-# Install dev dependencies
-echo "🛠️ Installing dev dependencies..."
-uv add --dev pytest-asyncio pytest-cov pytest-mock coverage
+class Post(Base):
+    __tablename__ = "posts"
 
-# Verify setup
-echo "✅ Verification:"
-python --version
-pytest --version
-ruff --version
-mypy --version
+    id: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(primary_key=True)
+    title: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String(200))
+    content: Mapped[str]
+    author_id: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(ForeignKey("users.id"))
 
-echo "🎉 Dev environment ready!"
+    author: Mapped["User"] = relationship(back_populates="posts")
 ```
 
-**Run**:
-```bash
-chmod +x setup-dev.sh
-./setup-dev.sh
+Advanced Queries:
+```python
+from sqlalchemy import select, func, and_, or_
+from sqlalchemy.orm import selectinload, joinedload
+
+# Eager loading
+async def get_user_with_posts(db: AsyncSession, user_id: int) -> User | None:
+    result = await db.execute(
+        select(User)
+        .options(selectinload(User.posts))
+        .where(User.id == user_id)
+    )
+    return result.scalar_one_or_none()
+
+# Aggregations
+async def get_post_counts_by_user(db: AsyncSession) -> list[tuple[str, int]]:
+    result = await db.execute(
+        select(User.name, func.count(Post.id).label("post_count"))
+        .join(Post, isouter=True)
+        .group_by(User.id)
+        .order_by(func.count(Post.id).desc())
+    )
+    return result.all()
+
+# Complex filtering
+async def search_posts(
+    db: AsyncSession,
+    search: str | None = None,
+    author_id: int | None = None,
+    limit: int = 20,
+) -> list[Post]:
+    query = select(Post).options(joinedload(Post.author))
+
+    conditions = []
+    if search:
+        conditions.append(
+            or_(
+                Post.title.ilike(f"%{search}%"),
+                Post.content.ilike(f"%{search}%"),
+            )
+        )
+    if author_id:
+        conditions.append(Post.author_id == author_id)
+
+    if conditions:
+        query = query.where(and_(*conditions))
+
+    result = await db.execute(query.limit(limit))
+    return result.scalars().unique().all()
+```
+
+Upsert (Insert or Update):
+```python
+from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import insert
+
+async def upsert_user(db: AsyncSession, user_data: dict) -> User:
+    stmt = insert(User).values(**user_data)
+    stmt = stmt.on_conflict_do_update(
+        index_elements=[User.email],
+        set_={
+            "name": stmt.excluded.name,
+            "updated_at": datetime.utcnow(),
+        },
+    )
+    await db.execute(stmt)
+    await db.commit()
+
+    return await db.execute(
+        select(User).where(User.email == user_data["email"])
+    ).scalar_one()
 ```
 
 ---
 
-## CI/CD Integration (GitHub Actions)
+## Testing Reference
+
+### pytest Complete Patterns
+
+Conftest Configuration:
+```python
+# conftest.py
+import pytest
+import pytest_asyncio
+from httpx import AsyncClient, ASGITransport
+from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import create_async_engine, AsyncSession
+from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker
+
+@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
+def event_loop():
+    """Create event loop for async tests."""
+    import asyncio
+    loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
+    yield loop
+    loop.close()
+
+@pytest_asyncio.fixture(scope="session")
+async def engine():
+    """Create test database engine."""
+    engine = create_async_engine(
+        "sqlite+aiosqlite:///:memory:",
+        echo=True,
+    )
+    async with engine.begin() as conn:
+        await conn.run_sync(Base.metadata.create_all)
+    yield engine
+    await engine.dispose()
+
+@pytest_asyncio.fixture
+async def db_session(engine) -> AsyncGenerator[AsyncSession, None]:
+    """Create isolated database session for each test."""
+    async_session = sessionmaker(
+        engine, class_=AsyncSession, expire_on_commit=False
+    )
+    async with async_session() as session:
+        async with session.begin():
+            yield session
+            await session.rollback()
+
+@pytest_asyncio.fixture
+async def async_client(db_session) -> AsyncGenerator[AsyncClient, None]:
+    """Create async HTTP client for API testing."""
+    def get_db_override():
+        return db_session
+
+    app.dependency_overrides[get_db] = get_db_override
+
+    async with AsyncClient(
+        transport=ASGITransport(app=app),
+        base_url="http://test",
+    ) as client:
+        yield client
+
+    app.dependency_overrides.clear()
+```
 
-**`.github/workflows/test.yml`**:
+Advanced Fixtures:
+```python
+@pytest.fixture
+def user_factory(db_session):
+    """Factory for creating test users."""
+    created_users = []
+
+    async def _create(**kwargs) -> User:
+        defaults = {
+            "name": f"User {len(created_users)}",
+            "email": f"user{len(created_users)}@test.com",
+        }
+        user = User(**(defaults | kwargs))
+        db_session.add(user)
+        await db_session.flush()
+        created_users.append(user)
+        return user
+
+    return _create
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def mock_external_api(mocker):
+    """Mock external API calls."""
+    return mocker.patch(
+        "app.services.external_api.fetch_data",
+        return_value={"status": "ok", "data": []},
+    )
+```
+
+Hypothesis Property-Based Testing:
+```python
+from hypothesis import given, strategies as st
+from hypothesis.extra.pydantic import from_model
+
+@given(from_model(UserCreate))
+def test_user_create_validation(user_data: UserCreate):
+    """Test that any valid UserCreate can be processed."""
+    assert user_data.name
+    assert "@" in user_data.email
+
+@given(st.lists(st.integers(min_value=0, max_value=100), min_size=1))
+def test_calculate_average(numbers: list[int]):
+    """Property: average is always between min and max."""
+    avg = calculate_average(numbers)
+    assert min(numbers) <= avg <= max(numbers)
+```
+
+---
+
+## Type Hints Reference
+
+### Modern Type Patterns
+
+Generic Classes:
+```python
+from typing import Generic, TypeVar
+
+T = TypeVar("T")
+K = TypeVar("K")
 
-```yaml
-name: Tests
+class Cache(Generic[K, T]):
+    def __init__(self, max_size: int = 100):
+        self._cache: dict[K, T] = {}
+        self._max_size = max_size
 
-on: [push, pull_request]
+    def get(self, key: K) -> T | None:
+        return self._cache.get(key)
 
-jobs:
-  test:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    strategy:
-      matrix:
-        python-version: [3.12, 3.13]
+    def set(self, key: K, value: T) -> None:
+        if len(self._cache) >= self._max_size:
+            oldest_key = next(iter(self._cache))
+            del self._cache[oldest_key]
+        self._cache[key] = value
 
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+# Usage
+user_cache: Cache[int, User] = Cache(max_size=1000)
+```
 
-      - name: Set up Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
-        with:
-          python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
+TypeVar with Bounds:
+```python
+from typing import TypeVar
+from pydantic import BaseModel
 
-      - name: Install uv
-        run: pip install uv
+ModelT = TypeVar("ModelT", bound=BaseModel)
 
-      - name: Create venv
-        run: uv venv
+def validate_and_create(model_class: type[ModelT], data: dict) -> ModelT:
+    return model_class.model_validate(data)
+```
 
-      - name: Install dependencies
-        run: uv sync
+Self Type:
+```python
+from typing import Self
 
-      - name: Run tests
-        run: pytest --cov=src --cov-report=xml --cov-fail-under=85
+class Builder:
+    def __init__(self):
+        self._config: dict = {}
 
-      - name: Upload coverage
-        uses: codecov/codecov-action@v3
-        with:
-          files: ./coverage.xml
+    def with_option(self, key: str, value: str) -> Self:
+        self._config[key] = value
+        return self
 
-      - name: Lint check
-        run: ruff check .
+    def build(self) -> dict:
+        return self._config.copy()
 
-      - name: Type check
-        run: mypy --strict .
+# Subclassing works correctly
+class AdvancedBuilder(Builder):
+    def with_advanced_option(self, value: int) -> Self:
+        self._config["advanced"] = value
+        return self
 ```
 
 ---
 
-**Version**: 0.1.0
-**Created**: 2025-10-22
-**Framework**: Python 3.13.1 CLI Tools Reference
+## Context7 Integration
+
+Library ID Resolution:
+```python
+# Step 1: Resolve library ID
+library_id = await mcp__context7__resolve_library_id("fastapi")
+# Returns: /tiangolo/fastapi
+
+# Step 2: Get documentation
+docs = await mcp__context7__get_library_docs(
+    context7CompatibleLibraryID="/tiangolo/fastapi",
+    topic="dependency injection async",
+    tokens=5000,
+)
+```
+
+Available Libraries:
+| Library | Context7 ID | Topics |
+|---------|-------------|--------|
+| FastAPI | /tiangolo/fastapi | async, dependencies, security, websockets |
+| Django | /django/django | views, models, forms, admin |
+| Pydantic | /pydantic/pydantic | validation, serialization, settings |
+| SQLAlchemy | /sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy | orm, async, queries, migrations |
+| pytest | /pytest-dev/pytest | fixtures, markers, plugins |
+| numpy | /numpy/numpy | arrays, broadcasting, ufuncs |
+| pandas | /pandas-dev/pandas | dataframe, series, io |
+| polars | /pola-rs/polars | lazy, expressions, streaming |
+
+---
+
+Last Updated: 2025-12-07
+Version: 1.0.0