mcpcap 0.4.7__py3-none-any.whl → 0.5.0__py3-none-any.whl

mcpcap/modules/dns.py

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 """DNS analysis module."""
 
-import os
-import tempfile
 from datetime import datetime
 from typing import Any
 
@@ -19,128 +17,20 @@ class DNSModule(BaseModule):
         """Return the name of the protocol this module analyzes."""
         return "DNS"
 
-    def list_dns_packets(self, pcap_file: str = "") -> dict[str, Any]:
+    def analyze_dns_packets(self, pcap_file: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
         """
-        Analyze DNS packets from a PCAP file and return a summary of each packet.
+        Analyze DNS packets from a PCAP file and return comprehensive analysis results.
 
         Args:
-            pcap_file: Path to the PCAP file to analyze. Leave empty for direct URL remotes
-                      or when using the first available file in local directories.
+            pcap_file: Path to local PCAP file or HTTP URL to remote PCAP file
 
         Returns:
             A structured dictionary containing DNS packet analysis results
         """
-        # Handle remote files
-        if self.config.is_remote:
-            # For direct file URLs, always use the URL file (ignore pcap_file parameter)
-            if self.config.is_direct_file_url:
-                available_files = self.config.list_pcap_files()
-                if not available_files:
-                    return {
-                        "error": "No PCAP file found at the provided URL",
-                        "pcap_url": self.config.pcap_url,
-                    }
-                pcap_file = available_files[0]  # Use the actual filename from URL
-            elif not pcap_file:
-                # For directory URLs, if no file specified, use the first available
-                available_files = self.config.list_pcap_files()
-                if not available_files:
-                    return {
-                        "error": "No PCAP files found at the provided URL",
-                        "pcap_url": self.config.pcap_url,
-                        "available_files": [],
-                    }
-                pcap_file = available_files[0]
-
-            # Download remote file to temporary location
-            try:
-                with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(
-                    suffix=".pcap", delete=False
-                ) as tmp_file:
-                    temp_path = tmp_file.name
-
-                local_path = self.config.download_pcap_file(pcap_file, temp_path)
-                result = self.analyze_packets(local_path)
-
-                # Clean up temporary file
-                try:
-                    os.unlink(local_path)
-                except OSError:
-                    pass  # Ignore cleanup errors
-
-                return result
+        return self.analyze_packets(pcap_file)
 
-            except Exception as e:
-                # List available PCAP files for help
-                available_files = self.config.list_pcap_files()
-                return {
-                    "error": f"Failed to download PCAP file '{pcap_file}': {str(e)}",
-                    "available_files": available_files,
-                    "pcap_source": self.config.pcap_url,
-                }
-        else:
-            # Local file handling
-            if not pcap_file:
-                # If no file specified, use the first available local file
-                available_files = self.config.list_pcap_files()
-                if not available_files:
-                    return {
-                        "error": "No PCAP files found in directory",
-                        "pcap_directory": self.config.pcap_path,
-                        "available_files": [],
-                    }
-                pcap_file = available_files[0]
-
-            full_path = self.config.get_pcap_file_path(pcap_file)
-
-            # Check if local file exists
-            if not os.path.exists(full_path):
-                # List available PCAP files for help
-                available_files = self.config.list_pcap_files()
-                return {
-                    "error": f"PCAP file '{pcap_file}' not found",
-                    "available_files": available_files,
-                    "pcap_directory": self.config.pcap_path,
-                }
-
-            return self.analyze_packets(full_path)
-
-    def list_pcap_files(self) -> str:
-        """
-        List all available PCAP files in the configured directory or remote URL.
-
-        Returns:
-            A list of available PCAP files that can be analyzed
-        """
-        files = self.config.list_pcap_files()
-        source = (
-            self.config.pcap_url if self.config.is_remote else self.config.pcap_path
-        )
-
-        if files:
-            if self.config.is_remote and self.config.is_direct_file_url:
-                return f"Direct PCAP file URL: {source}\\n- {files[0]}"
-            elif not self.config.is_remote and self.config.is_direct_file_path:
-                return f"Direct PCAP file path: {source}\\n- {files[0]}"
-            else:
-                source_type = "remote server" if self.config.is_remote else "directory"
-                return (
-                    f"Available PCAP files in {source_type} {source}:\\n"
-                    + "\\n".join(f"- {f}" for f in sorted(files))
-                )
-        else:
-            source_type = "remote server" if self.config.is_remote else "directory"
-            return f"No PCAP files found in {source_type} {source}"
-
-    def analyze_packets(self, pcap_file: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
-        """Analyze DNS packets in a PCAP file.
-
-        Args:
-            pcap_file: Full path to the PCAP file
-
-        Returns:
-            Analysis results as a dictionary
-        """
+    def _analyze_protocol_file(self, pcap_file: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """Perform the actual DNS packet analysis on a local PCAP file."""
         try:
             packets = rdpcap(pcap_file)
             dns_packets = [pkt for pkt in packets if pkt.haslayer(DNS)]

mcpcap/modules/icmp.py

@@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
+"""ICMP analysis module."""
+
+from datetime import datetime
+from typing import Any
+
+from fastmcp import FastMCP
+from scapy.all import ICMP, IP, IPv6, rdpcap
+
+from .base import BaseModule
+
+
+class ICMPModule(BaseModule):
+    """Module for analyzing ICMP packets in PCAP files."""
+
+    @property
+    def protocol_name(self) -> str:
+        """Return the name of the protocol this module analyzes."""
+        return "ICMP"
+
+    def analyze_icmp_packets(self, pcap_file: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """
+        Analyze ICMP packets from a PCAP file and return comprehensive analysis results.
+
+        Args:
+            pcap_file: Path to local PCAP file or HTTP URL to remote PCAP file
+
+        Returns:
+            A structured dictionary containing ICMP packet analysis results
+        """
+        return self.analyze_packets(pcap_file)
+
+    def _analyze_protocol_file(self, pcap_file: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """Perform the actual ICMP packet analysis on a local PCAP file."""
+        try:
+            packets = rdpcap(pcap_file)
+            icmp_packets = [pkt for pkt in packets if pkt.haslayer(ICMP)]
+
+            if not icmp_packets:
+                return {
+                    "file": pcap_file,
+                    "total_packets": len(packets),
+                    "icmp_packets_found": 0,
+                    "message": "No ICMP packets found in this capture",
+                }
+
+            # Apply max_packets limit if specified
+            packets_to_analyze = icmp_packets
+            limited = False
+            if self.config.max_packets and len(icmp_packets) > self.config.max_packets:
+                packets_to_analyze = icmp_packets[: self.config.max_packets]
+                limited = True
+
+            packet_details = []
+            for i, pkt in enumerate(packets_to_analyze, 1):
+                packet_info = self._analyze_icmp_packet(pkt, i)
+                packet_details.append(packet_info)
+
+            # Generate statistics
+            stats = self._generate_statistics(packet_details)
+
+            result = {
+                "file": pcap_file,
+                "analysis_timestamp": datetime.now().isoformat(),
+                "total_packets": len(packets),
+                "icmp_packets_found": len(icmp_packets),
+                "icmp_packets_analyzed": len(packet_details),
+                "statistics": stats,
+                "packets": packet_details,
+            }
+
+            if limited:
+                result["note"] = (
+                    f"Analysis limited to first {self.config.max_packets} ICMP packets due to --max-packets setting"
+                )
+
+            return result
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            return {
+                "error": f"Error reading PCAP file '{pcap_file}': {str(e)}",
+                "file": pcap_file,
+            }
+
+    def _analyze_icmp_packet(self, packet, packet_num: int) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """Analyze a single ICMP packet and extract relevant information."""
+        info = {
+            "packet_number": packet_num,
+            "timestamp": datetime.fromtimestamp(float(packet.time)).isoformat(),
+        }
+
+        # Basic IP information
+        if packet.haslayer(IP):
+            ip_layer = packet[IP]
+            info.update(
+                {
+                    "src_ip": ip_layer.src,
+                    "dst_ip": ip_layer.dst,
+                    "ip_version": 4,
+                    "ttl": ip_layer.ttl,
+                    "packet_size": len(packet),
+                }
+            )
+        elif packet.haslayer(IPv6):
+            ipv6_layer = packet[IPv6]
+            info.update(
+                {
+                    "src_ip": ipv6_layer.src,
+                    "dst_ip": ipv6_layer.dst,
+                    "ip_version": 6,
+                    "hop_limit": ipv6_layer.hlim,
+                    "packet_size": len(packet),
+                }
+            )
+
+        # ICMP information
+        if packet.haslayer(ICMP):
+            icmp_layer = packet[ICMP]
+
+            # Map ICMP types to human-readable names
+            icmp_types = {
+                0: "Echo Reply",
+                3: "Destination Unreachable",
+                4: "Source Quench",
+                5: "Redirect",
+                8: "Echo Request",
+                11: "Time Exceeded",
+                12: "Parameter Problem",
+                13: "Timestamp Request",
+                14: "Timestamp Reply",
+                15: "Information Request",
+                16: "Information Reply",
+            }
+
+            # Map destination unreachable codes
+            dest_unreach_codes = {
+                0: "Network Unreachable",
+                1: "Host Unreachable",
+                2: "Protocol Unreachable",
+                3: "Port Unreachable",
+                4: "Fragmentation Required",
+                5: "Source Route Failed",
+            }
+
+            # Map time exceeded codes
+            time_exceeded_codes = {
+                0: "TTL Exceeded in Transit",
+                1: "Fragment Reassembly Time Exceeded",
+            }
+
+            icmp_type = icmp_layer.type
+            icmp_code = icmp_layer.code
+
+            info.update(
+                {
+                    "icmp_type": icmp_type,
+                    "icmp_code": icmp_code,
+                    "icmp_type_name": icmp_types.get(
+                        icmp_type, f"Unknown Type ({icmp_type})"
+                    ),
+                    "icmp_id": getattr(icmp_layer, "id", None),
+                    "icmp_seq": getattr(icmp_layer, "seq", None),
+                    "checksum": icmp_layer.chksum,
+                }
+            )
+
+            # Add code descriptions for specific types
+            if icmp_type == 3:  # Destination Unreachable
+                info["icmp_code_name"] = dest_unreach_codes.get(
+                    icmp_code, f"Unknown Code ({icmp_code})"
+                )
+            elif icmp_type == 11:  # Time Exceeded
+                info["icmp_code_name"] = time_exceeded_codes.get(
+                    icmp_code, f"Unknown Code ({icmp_code})"
+                )
+            else:
+                info["icmp_code_name"] = f"Code {icmp_code}"
+
+        return info
+
+    def _generate_statistics(self, packets: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """Generate statistics from analyzed ICMP packets."""
+        stats = {
+            "icmp_types": {},
+            "unique_sources": set(),
+            "unique_destinations": set(),
+            "echo_pairs": {},
+            "unreachable_destinations": set(),
+        }
+
+        for pkt in packets:
+            # Count ICMP types
+            if "icmp_type_name" in pkt:
+                type_name = pkt["icmp_type_name"]
+                stats["icmp_types"][type_name] = (
+                    stats["icmp_types"].get(type_name, 0) + 1
+                )
+
+            # Track unique IPs
+            if "src_ip" in pkt:
+                stats["unique_sources"].add(pkt["src_ip"])
+            if "dst_ip" in pkt:
+                stats["unique_destinations"].add(pkt["dst_ip"])
+
+            # Track echo request/reply pairs
+            if pkt.get("icmp_type") in [0, 8] and pkt.get("icmp_id") is not None:
+                echo_id = pkt["icmp_id"]
+                if echo_id not in stats["echo_pairs"]:
+                    stats["echo_pairs"][echo_id] = {"requests": 0, "replies": 0}
+
+                if pkt["icmp_type"] == 8:  # Echo Request
+                    stats["echo_pairs"][echo_id]["requests"] += 1
+                elif pkt["icmp_type"] == 0:  # Echo Reply
+                    stats["echo_pairs"][echo_id]["replies"] += 1
+
+            # Track unreachable destinations
+            if pkt.get("icmp_type") == 3:  # Destination Unreachable
+                if "dst_ip" in pkt:
+                    stats["unreachable_destinations"].add(pkt["dst_ip"])
+
+        # Convert sets to lists for JSON serialization
+        return {
+            "icmp_type_counts": stats["icmp_types"],
+            "unique_sources_count": len(stats["unique_sources"]),
+            "unique_destinations_count": len(stats["unique_destinations"]),
+            "unique_sources": list(stats["unique_sources"]),
+            "unique_destinations": list(stats["unique_destinations"]),
+            "echo_sessions": len(stats["echo_pairs"]),
+            "echo_pairs": stats["echo_pairs"],
+            "unreachable_destinations_count": len(stats["unreachable_destinations"]),
+            "unreachable_destinations": list(stats["unreachable_destinations"]),
+        }
+
+    def setup_prompts(self, mcp: FastMCP) -> None:
+        """Set up ICMP-specific analysis prompts for the MCP server."""
+
+        @mcp.prompt
+        def icmp_network_diagnostics():
+            """Prompt for analyzing ICMP traffic from a network diagnostics perspective"""
+            return """You are a network engineer analyzing ICMP traffic for network diagnostics. Focus on:
+
+1. **Connectivity Testing:**
+   - Analyze ping (echo request/reply) patterns and success rates
+   - Identify network reachability issues from failed pings
+   - Check ping response times and latency patterns
+   - Look for asymmetric routing issues
+
+2. **Network Path Analysis:**
+   - Examine TTL values and time exceeded messages for traceroute data
+   - Identify network hops and routing paths
+   - Look for routing loops or suboptimal paths
+   - Check for fragmentation issues
+
+3. **Error Diagnostics:**
+   - Analyze destination unreachable messages and their causes
+   - Identify network, host, protocol, or port unreachability
+   - Look for fragmentation required messages
+   - Check source quench messages for congestion
+
+4. **Network Health Assessment:**
+   - Monitor ICMP message frequencies and patterns
+   - Identify potential network congestion indicators
+   - Look for unusual ICMP traffic that might indicate problems
+   - Assess overall network responsiveness
+
+Provide specific recommendations for network troubleshooting and optimization."""
+
+        @mcp.prompt
+        def icmp_security_analysis():
+            """Prompt for analyzing ICMP traffic from a security perspective"""
+            return """You are a security analyst examining ICMP traffic for threats and anomalies. Focus on:
+
+1. **Reconnaissance Detection:**
+   - Identify ping sweeps and network scanning activities
+   - Look for systematic probing of network ranges
+   - Check for unusual ping patterns that might indicate reconnaissance
+   - Monitor for traceroute-based network mapping
+
+2. **Covert Channel Analysis:**
+   - Examine ICMP payloads for potential data exfiltration
+   - Look for unusual ICMP packet sizes or timing patterns
+   - Check for non-standard ICMP types or codes
+   - Identify potential ICMP tunneling activities
+
+3. **DoS Attack Detection:**
+   - Monitor for ICMP flood attacks (ping floods)
+   - Look for smurf attack patterns (broadcast ping amplification)
+   - Check for fragmentation attacks using ICMP
+   - Identify potential death of death or similar attacks
+
+4. **Policy Compliance:**
+   - Verify ICMP traffic matches network security policies
+   - Check for unauthorized ICMP types (if policy restricts certain types)
+   - Monitor for ICMP traffic from unexpected sources
+   - Identify potential firewall bypass attempts
+
+Provide threat assessment and recommended security controls."""
+
+        @mcp.prompt
+        def icmp_forensic_investigation():
+            """Prompt for forensic analysis of ICMP traffic"""
+            return """You are conducting a digital forensics investigation involving ICMP traffic. Approach systematically:
+
+1. **Timeline Reconstruction:**
+   - Create chronological sequence of ICMP events
+   - Map ping activities to potential user or system actions
+   - Correlate ICMP traffic with incident timeframes
+   - Track network connectivity patterns over time
+
+2. **Attribution and Tracking:**
+   - Trace ICMP traffic to source systems and networks
+   - Identify systems involved in ping exchanges
+   - Map network topology from traceroute data
+   - Document unique identifiers in ICMP packets
+
+3. **Evidence Collection:**
+   - Preserve all ICMP packet details with precise timestamps
+   - Document network paths and hop information
+   - Record error messages and their contexts
+   - Note any unusual or suspicious ICMP characteristics
+
+4. **Impact Assessment:**
+   - Determine scope of network reconnaissance or scanning
+   - Assess potential information leakage through ICMP
+   - Identify systems that may have been probed
+   - Evaluate ongoing security implications
+
+Present findings with precise timestamps, evidence preservation notes, and clear documentation suitable for legal proceedings."""