linux-commands-guide 2.0.0__py3-none-any.whl

guia_linux/tools/firewall_cmd.py

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+from shellcolorize import Color
+from guia_linux.utils import print_table
+
+TITLE = "Opciones de FIREWALL-CMD"
+TITLE_EN = "FIREWALL-CMD Options"
+BRIEF = "Gestión del firewall firewalld"
+BRIEF_EN = "Manage the firewalld firewall"
+
+COMMANDS = [
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}firewall-cmd{Color.RESET} --state", "description": "Muestra el estado del firewall", "description_en": "Show firewall state"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}firewall-cmd{Color.RESET} --get-default-zone", "description": "Muestra la zona por defecto", "description_en": "Show the default zone"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}firewall-cmd{Color.RESET} --list-all", "description": "Lista todas las reglas de la zona por defecto", "description_en": "List all rules in the default zone"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}firewall-cmd{Color.RESET} --list-all-zones", "description": "Lista todas las zonas y sus configuraciones", "description_en": "List all zones and their settings"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}firewall-cmd{Color.RESET} --zone=zone --add-port=80/tcp --permanent", "description": "Abre el puerto 80 TCP de forma permanente", "description_en": "Permanently open TCP port 80"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}firewall-cmd{Color.RESET} --zone=zone --remove-port=80/tcp --permanent", "description": "Cierra el puerto 80 TCP de forma permanente", "description_en": "Permanently close TCP port 80"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}firewall-cmd{Color.RESET} --zone=zone --add-service=http --permanent", "description": "Permite el servicio HTTP de forma permanente", "description_en": "Permanently allow the HTTP service"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}firewall-cmd{Color.RESET} --zone=zone --remove-service=http --permanent", "description": "Bloquea el servicio HTTP de forma permanente", "description_en": "Permanently block the HTTP service"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}firewall-cmd{Color.RESET} --reload", "description": "Recarga la configuración del firewall", "description_en": "Reload firewall configuration"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}firewall-cmd{Color.RESET} --runtime-to-permanent", "description": "Guarda los cambios en tiempo real como permanentes", "description_en": "Save runtime changes as permanent"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}firewall-cmd{Color.RESET} --zone=zone --add-interface=eth0", "description": "Asocia eth0 a una zona", "description_en": "Bind eth0 to a zone"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}firewall-cmd{Color.RESET} --get-zones", "description": "Lista todas las zonas disponibles", "description_en": "List all available zones"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}firewall-cmd{Color.RESET} --new-zone=custom --permanent", "description": "Crea una nueva zona personalizada", "description_en": "Create a new custom zone"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}firewall-cmd{Color.RESET} --delete-zone=custom --permanent", "description": "Elimina una zona personalizada", "description_en": "Delete a custom zone"},
+]
+
+
+def show(lang: str = "es") -> None:
+    title = TITLE_EN if lang == "en" else TITLE
+    print_table(title, COMMANDS, lang)

guia_linux/tools/free.py

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+from shellcolorize import Color
+from guia_linux.utils import print_table
+
+TITLE = "Opciones de FREE"
+TITLE_EN = "FREE Options"
+BRIEF = "Muestra el uso de memoria del sistema"
+BRIEF_EN = "Display system memory usage"
+
+COMMANDS = [
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}free{Color.RESET}", "description": "Muestra el uso de memoria y swap", "description_en": "Show memory and swap usage"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}free{Color.RESET} -b", "description": "Muestra el uso de memoria en bytes", "description_en": "Show memory in bytes"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}free{Color.RESET} -k", "description": "Muestra el uso de memoria en kilobytes", "description_en": "Show memory in kilobytes"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}free{Color.RESET} -m", "description": "Muestra el uso de memoria en megabytes", "description_en": "Show memory in megabytes"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}free{Color.RESET} -g", "description": "Muestra el uso de memoria en gigabytes", "description_en": "Show memory in gigabytes"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}free{Color.RESET} -h", "description": "Formato legible por humanos", "description_en": "Human-readable format"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}free{Color.RESET} --si", "description": "Usa potencias de 1000 en lugar de 1024", "description_en": "Use powers of 1000 instead of 1024"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}free{Color.RESET} -t", "description": "Muestra una línea con el total (memoria + swap)", "description_en": "Show a total line (memory + swap)"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}free{Color.RESET} -s N", "description": "Actualiza la salida cada N segundos", "description_en": "Refresh output every N seconds"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}free{Color.RESET} -c N", "description": "Especifica el número de actualizaciones antes de salir", "description_en": "Number of updates before exiting (use with -s)"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}free{Color.RESET} -w", "description": "Muestra columnas de buffers y caché por separado", "description_en": "Show buffers and cache in separate columns"},
+]
+
+
+def show(lang: str = "es") -> None:
+    title = TITLE_EN if lang == "en" else TITLE
+    print_table(title, COMMANDS, lang)

guia_linux/tools/git.py

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+from shellcolorize import Color
+from guia_linux.utils import print_table
+
+TITLE = "Opciones de GIT"
+TITLE_EN = "GIT Options"
+BRIEF = "Control de versiones con Git"
+BRIEF_EN = "Version control with Git"
+
+COMMANDS = [
+    {"section": "Gestión del repositorio", "section_en": "Repository Management"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} init", "description": "Crea un nuevo repositorio Git", "description_en": "Create a new Git repository"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} clone URL", "description": "Clona un repositorio desde la URL", "description_en": "Clone a repository from URL"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} remote add origin URL", "description": "Asocia el remoto 'origin' a la URL", "description_en": "Associate remote 'origin' with URL"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} remote -v", "description": "Muestra los remotos asociados", "description_en": "Show associated remotes"},
+
+    {"section": "Staging y commits", "section_en": "Staging and Commits"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} add filename", "description": "Añade un archivo al área de staging", "description_en": "Add a file to the staging area"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} add .", "description": "Añade todos los cambios al staging", "description_en": "Stage all current changes"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} commit -m 'message'", "description": "Realiza un commit con el mensaje dado", "description_en": "Commit with the given message"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} commit -am 'message'", "description": "Añade y hace commit en un solo paso", "description_en": "Stage tracked changes and commit in one step"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} commit --amend", "description": "Modifica el último commit", "description_en": "Amend the last commit"},
+
+    {"section": "Ramas", "section_en": "Branching"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} branch branch_name", "description": "Crea una nueva rama", "description_en": "Create a new branch"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} branch -d branch_name", "description": "Elimina una rama", "description_en": "Delete a branch"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} branch -a", "description": "Lista ramas locales y remotas", "description_en": "List all local and remote branches"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} checkout branch_name", "description": "Cambia a la rama especificada", "description_en": "Switch to the specified branch"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} checkout -b new_branch", "description": "Crea y cambia a una nueva rama", "description_en": "Create and switch to a new branch"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} switch branch_name", "description": "Cambia de rama (comando moderno)", "description_en": "Switch branches (modern command)"},
+
+    {"section": "Merge y Rebase", "section_en": "Merge and Rebase"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} merge branch_name", "description": "Fusiona la rama en la rama actual", "description_en": "Merge branch into current branch"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} rebase branch_name", "description": "Reaplica commits sobre la rama base", "description_en": "Reapply commits onto base branch"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} rebase --continue", "description": "Continúa un rebase tras resolver conflictos", "description_en": "Continue rebase after resolving conflicts"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} rebase --abort", "description": "Cancela un rebase en curso", "description_en": "Abort an in-progress rebase"},
+
+    {"section": "Remotos", "section_en": "Working with Remotes"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} push origin branch_name", "description": "Envía commits al remoto", "description_en": "Push commits to remote"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} pull origin branch_name", "description": "Actualiza la rama desde el remoto", "description_en": "Pull and merge from remote"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} fetch origin", "description": "Descarga cambios del remoto sin fusionarlos", "description_en": "Fetch remote changes without merging"},
+
+    {"section": "Stash", "section_en": "Stashing"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} stash", "description": "Guarda los cambios actuales sin commit", "description_en": "Save current changes without committing"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} stash pop", "description": "Aplica y elimina el último stash", "description_en": "Apply and remove the last stash"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} stash list", "description": "Lista todos los stashes guardados", "description_en": "List all saved stashes"},
+
+    {"section": "Historial y estado", "section_en": "Log and Status"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} status", "description": "Muestra el estado del repositorio", "description_en": "Show repository status"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} log --oneline", "description": "Muestra el historial en una línea por commit", "description_en": "Show one-line commit history"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} diff", "description": "Muestra cambios sin commit", "description_en": "Show uncommitted changes"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} show commit_id", "description": "Muestra detalles de un commit específico", "description_en": "Show details of a specific commit"},
+
+    {"section": "Deshacer cambios", "section_en": "Undoing Changes"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} reset --soft HEAD~1", "description": "Deshace el último commit manteniendo los cambios en staging", "description_en": "Undo last commit, keep changes staged"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} reset --hard HEAD~1", "description": "Deshace el último commit y elimina los cambios", "description_en": "Undo last commit and discard changes"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}git{Color.RESET} restore filename", "description": "Descarta cambios en el archivo de trabajo", "description_en": "Discard working-tree changes in file"},
+]
+
+
+def show(lang: str = "es") -> None:
+    title = TITLE_EN if lang == "en" else TITLE
+    print_table(title, COMMANDS, lang)

guia_linux/tools/grep.py

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+from shellcolorize import Color
+from guia_linux.utils import print_table
+
+TITLE = "Opciones de GREP"
+TITLE_EN = "GREP Options"
+BRIEF = "Busca patrones en archivos"
+BRIEF_EN = "Search for patterns in files"
+
+COMMANDS = [
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} 'word' filename", "description": "Busca líneas que contengan 'word' en el archivo", "description_en": "Search lines containing 'word' in the file"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -i 'word' filename", "description": "Busca ignorando mayúsculas/minúsculas", "description_en": "Case-insensitive search"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -v 'word' filename", "description": "Muestra líneas que NO contienen 'word'", "description_en": "Show lines that do NOT contain 'word'"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -w 'word' filename", "description": "Busca 'word' como palabra completa", "description_en": "Match 'word' as a whole word"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -x 'word' filename", "description": "Muestra líneas que coinciden exactamente con 'word'", "description_en": "Match lines that exactly equal 'word'"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -c 'word' filename", "description": "Cuenta las líneas que contienen 'word'", "description_en": "Count lines containing 'word'"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -l 'word' *", "description": "Lista archivos que contienen 'word'", "description_en": "List files containing 'word'"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -L 'word' *", "description": "Lista archivos que NO contienen 'word'", "description_en": "List files NOT containing 'word'"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -n 'word' filename", "description": "Muestra número de línea junto a cada coincidencia", "description_en": "Show line numbers alongside matches"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -A N 'word' filename", "description": "Muestra N líneas después de la coincidencia", "description_en": "Print N lines after each match"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -B N 'word' filename", "description": "Muestra N líneas antes de la coincidencia", "description_en": "Print N lines before each match"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -C N 'word' filename", "description": "Muestra N líneas alrededor de la coincidencia", "description_en": "Print N lines around each match"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} --color 'word' filename", "description": "Resalta 'word' en color en la salida", "description_en": "Highlight 'word' in color"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -E 'w1|w2' filename", "description": "Expresiones regulares extendidas (OR lógico)", "description_en": "Extended regex — logical OR"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -f patterns.txt filename", "description": "Lee los patrones de búsqueda desde un archivo", "description_en": "Read search patterns from a file"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -o 'word' filename", "description": "Muestra solo la parte coincidente, no la línea entera", "description_en": "Print only the matching part, not the full line"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -q 'word' filename", "description": "Modo silencioso — devuelve código de salida sin imprimir", "description_en": "Quiet mode — return exit code without printing"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -R 'word' directory", "description": "Busca recursivamente en todos los archivos del directorio", "description_en": "Recursively search all files in directory"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -m N 'word' filename", "description": "Muestra solo las primeras N coincidencias", "description_en": "Stop after N matches"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} --exclude='*.log' 'word' dir", "description": "Excluye archivos que coincidan con el patrón", "description_en": "Exclude files matching pattern"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} --include='*.txt' 'word' dir", "description": "Incluye solo archivos que coincidan con el patrón", "description_en": "Include only files matching pattern"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} -P 'word' filename", "description": "Usa expresiones regulares Perl (PCRE)", "description_en": "Use Perl-compatible regular expressions (PCRE)"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} '^word' filename", "description": "Busca líneas que comiencen con 'word'", "description_en": "Match lines starting with 'word'"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}grep{Color.RESET} 'word$' filename", "description": "Busca líneas que terminen con 'word'", "description_en": "Match lines ending with 'word'"},
+]
+
+
+def show(lang: str = "es") -> None:
+    title = TITLE_EN if lang == "en" else TITLE
+    print_table(title, COMMANDS, lang)

guia_linux/tools/head.py

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+from shellcolorize import Color
+from guia_linux.utils import print_table
+
+TITLE = "Opciones de HEAD"
+TITLE_EN = "HEAD Options"
+BRIEF = "Muestra el inicio de un archivo"
+BRIEF_EN = "Display the beginning of a file"
+
+COMMANDS = [
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}head{Color.RESET} filename", "description": "Muestra las primeras 10 líneas del archivo", "description_en": "Show the first 10 lines of the file"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}head{Color.RESET} -n N filename", "description": "Muestra las primeras N líneas", "description_en": "Show the first N lines"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}head{Color.RESET} -c N filename", "description": "Muestra los primeros N bytes", "description_en": "Show the first N bytes"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}head{Color.RESET} -q file1 file2", "description": "Suprime los encabezados de archivo en la salida", "description_en": "Suppress file headers in output"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}head{Color.RESET} -v filename", "description": "Muestra siempre el encabezado del archivo", "description_en": "Always show file header"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}head{Color.RESET} --lines=N filename", "description": "Igual que -n N", "description_en": "Same as -n N"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}head{Color.RESET} --bytes=N filename", "description": "Igual que -c N", "description_en": "Same as -c N"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}head{Color.RESET} -z filename", "description": "Usa NUL como terminador en lugar de nueva línea", "description_en": "Use NUL as line delimiter instead of newline"},
+]
+
+
+def show(lang: str = "es") -> None:
+    title = TITLE_EN if lang == "en" else TITLE
+    print_table(title, COMMANDS, lang)

guia_linux/tools/htop.py

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+from shellcolorize import Color
+from guia_linux.utils import print_table
+
+TITLE = "Opciones de HTOP"
+TITLE_EN = "HTOP Options"
+BRIEF = "Monitor de procesos interactivo"
+BRIEF_EN = "Interactive process monitor"
+
+COMMANDS = [
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}htop{Color.RESET}", "description": "Inicia htop con configuración predeterminada", "description_en": "Start htop with default settings"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}htop{Color.RESET} -d N", "description": "Retardo de actualización en décimas de segundo", "description_en": "Update delay in tenths of a second"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}htop{Color.RESET} -C", "description": "Desactiva el uso de colores", "description_en": "Disable colors"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}htop{Color.RESET} -u user", "description": "Muestra solo procesos del usuario indicado", "description_en": "Show only processes of the given user"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}htop{Color.RESET} -p pid1,pid2", "description": "Muestra solo los procesos con los PIDs indicados", "description_en": "Show only the specified PIDs"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}htop{Color.RESET} -s column", "description": "Ordena por la columna especificada (cpu, mem...)", "description_en": "Sort by the specified column (cpu, mem...)"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}htop{Color.RESET} -t", "description": "Activa la vista de árbol de procesos", "description_en": "Enable tree view of processes"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}htop{Color.RESET} --no-color", "description": "Alias de -C; desactiva colores", "description_en": "Alias for -C; disable colors"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}htop{Color.RESET} --tree", "description": "Alias de -t; vista en árbol", "description_en": "Alias for -t; tree view"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}htop{Color.RESET} --version", "description": "Muestra la versión de htop instalada", "description_en": "Show installed htop version"},
+]
+
+
+def show(lang: str = "es") -> None:
+    title = TITLE_EN if lang == "en" else TITLE
+    print_table(title, COMMANDS, lang)

guia_linux/tools/ifconfig.py

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+from shellcolorize import Color
+from guia_linux.utils import print_table
+
+TITLE = "Opciones de IFCONFIG"
+TITLE_EN = "IFCONFIG Options"
+BRIEF = "Configuración de interfaces de red (legacy)"
+BRIEF_EN = "Network interface configuration (legacy)"
+
+COMMANDS = [
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ifconfig{Color.RESET}", "description": "Muestra el estado de todas las interfaces activas", "description_en": "Show all active network interfaces"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ifconfig{Color.RESET} <iface>", "description": "Muestra el estado de la interfaz especificada", "description_en": "Show the specified interface"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ifconfig{Color.RESET} <iface> up", "description": "Activa la interfaz de red", "description_en": "Bring the interface up"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ifconfig{Color.RESET} <iface> down", "description": "Desactiva la interfaz de red", "description_en": "Bring the interface down"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ifconfig{Color.RESET} <iface> <ip> netmask <mask>", "description": "Asigna IP y máscara a la interfaz", "description_en": "Assign IP and netmask to the interface"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ifconfig{Color.RESET} <iface> broadcast <addr>", "description": "Establece la dirección de broadcast", "description_en": "Set the broadcast address"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ifconfig{Color.RESET} <iface> mtu <size>", "description": "Define el tamaño de MTU", "description_en": "Set the MTU size"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ifconfig{Color.RESET} <iface> promisc", "description": "Activa el modo promiscuo", "description_en": "Enable promiscuous mode"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ifconfig{Color.RESET} <iface> -promisc", "description": "Desactiva el modo promiscuo", "description_en": "Disable promiscuous mode"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ifconfig{Color.RESET} <iface> hw ether <mac>", "description": "Cambia la dirección MAC", "description_en": "Change the MAC address"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ifconfig{Color.RESET} <iface> add <ip>", "description": "Añade una dirección IP secundaria", "description_en": "Add a secondary IP address"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ifconfig{Color.RESET} <iface> del <ip>", "description": "Elimina una dirección IP secundaria", "description_en": "Remove a secondary IP address"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ifconfig{Color.RESET} -a", "description": "Muestra todas las interfaces, activas e inactivas", "description_en": "Show all interfaces, active and inactive"},
+]
+
+
+def show(lang: str = "es") -> None:
+    title = TITLE_EN if lang == "en" else TITLE
+    print_table(title, COMMANDS, lang)

guia_linux/tools/ip.py

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+from shellcolorize import Color
+from guia_linux.utils import print_table
+
+TITLE = "Opciones de IP"
+TITLE_EN = "IP Command Options"
+BRIEF = "Gestión moderna de interfaces y rutas de red"
+BRIEF_EN = "Modern network interface and routing management"
+
+COMMANDS = [
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} link show", "description": "Muestra el estado de todos los enlaces de red", "description_en": "Show all network links"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} link set <iface> up", "description": "Activa la interfaz", "description_en": "Bring interface up"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} link set <iface> down", "description": "Desactiva la interfaz", "description_en": "Bring interface down"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} addr show", "description": "Muestra las IPs configuradas en todas las interfaces", "description_en": "Show IP addresses on all interfaces"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} addr add <ip/mask> dev <iface>", "description": "Asigna una IP a la interfaz", "description_en": "Assign an IP address to interface"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} addr del <ip/mask> dev <iface>", "description": "Elimina una IP de la interfaz", "description_en": "Remove an IP address from interface"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} addr flush dev <iface>", "description": "Elimina todas las IPs de la interfaz", "description_en": "Flush all IP addresses from interface"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} route show", "description": "Muestra la tabla de enrutamiento", "description_en": "Show the routing table"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} route add <dest> via <gw> dev <iface>", "description": "Añade una ruta a la tabla de enrutamiento", "description_en": "Add a route to the routing table"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} route del <dest>", "description": "Elimina una ruta", "description_en": "Remove a route"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} route flush cache", "description": "Limpia la caché de rutas", "description_en": "Flush the routing cache"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} neigh show", "description": "Muestra la tabla ARP/NDP", "description_en": "Show the ARP/NDP neighbor table"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} neigh add <ip> lladdr <mac> dev <iface>", "description": "Añade una entrada ARP estática", "description_en": "Add a static ARP entry"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} link set <iface> mtu <size>", "description": "Establece el MTU de la interfaz", "description_en": "Set interface MTU"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} link set <iface> promisc on", "description": "Activa el modo promiscuo", "description_en": "Enable promiscuous mode"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} link set dev <iface> address <mac>", "description": "Cambia la dirección MAC", "description_en": "Change the MAC address"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}ip{Color.RESET} tunnel add <name> mode <mode>", "description": "Crea un túnel de red", "description_en": "Create a network tunnel"},
+]
+
+
+def show(lang: str = "es") -> None:
+    title = TITLE_EN if lang == "en" else TITLE
+    print_table(title, COMMANDS, lang)

guia_linux/tools/iptables.py

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+from shellcolorize import Color
+from guia_linux.utils import print_table
+
+TITLE = "Opciones de IPTABLES"
+TITLE_EN = "IPTABLES Options"
+BRIEF = "Gestión de reglas de firewall del kernel"
+BRIEF_EN = "Kernel firewall rule management"
+
+COMMANDS = [
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}iptables{Color.RESET} -L", "description": "Lista todas las reglas de las cadenas", "description_en": "List all rules in all chains"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}iptables{Color.RESET} -F", "description": "Limpia todas las reglas de las cadenas", "description_en": "Flush all rules from all chains"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}iptables{Color.RESET} -A INPUT -s IP -j ACCEPT", "description": "Permite tráfico de una IP en INPUT", "description_en": "Allow traffic from an IP in INPUT"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}iptables{Color.RESET} -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT", "description": "Permite tráfico HTTP entrante (puerto 80)", "description_en": "Allow incoming HTTP traffic (port 80)"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}iptables{Color.RESET} -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT", "description": "Permite tráfico HTTPS entrante (puerto 443)", "description_en": "Allow incoming HTTPS traffic (port 443)"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}iptables{Color.RESET} -A OUTPUT -d IP -j DROP", "description": "Bloquea el tráfico saliente hacia una IP", "description_en": "Block outgoing traffic to an IP"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}iptables{Color.RESET} -A INPUT -p icmp --icmp-type 8 -j ACCEPT", "description": "Permite ping (ICMP tipo 8)", "description_en": "Allow ping (ICMP type 8)"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}iptables{Color.RESET} -A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT", "description": "Permite tráfico de conexiones existentes", "description_en": "Allow traffic from established connections"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}iptables{Color.RESET} -P INPUT DROP", "description": "Política por defecto DROP en INPUT", "description_en": "Set default DROP policy for INPUT"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}iptables{Color.RESET} -P OUTPUT ACCEPT", "description": "Política por defecto ACCEPT en OUTPUT", "description_en": "Set default ACCEPT policy for OUTPUT"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}iptables{Color.RESET} -D INPUT -s IP -j ACCEPT", "description": "Elimina una regla específica de INPUT", "description_en": "Delete a specific rule from INPUT"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}iptables{Color.RESET} -I INPUT 1 -s IP -j ACCEPT", "description": "Inserta una regla al inicio de INPUT", "description_en": "Insert a rule at the top of INPUT"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}iptables{Color.RESET} -A INPUT -p udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT", "description": "Permite DNS entrante (UDP 53)", "description_en": "Allow incoming DNS (UDP port 53)"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}iptables{Color.RESET} -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE", "description": "Habilita NAT en la interfaz de salida", "description_en": "Enable NAT on the outgoing interface"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}iptables{Color.RESET} -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 8080", "description": "Redirige el puerto 80 al 8080", "description_en": "Redirect port 80 to 8080"},
+]
+
+
+def show(lang: str = "es") -> None:
+    title = TITLE_EN if lang == "en" else TITLE
+    print_table(title, COMMANDS, lang)

guia_linux/tools/jq.py

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+from shellcolorize import Color
+from guia_linux.utils import print_table
+
+TITLE = "Opciones de JQ"
+TITLE_EN = "JQ Options"
+BRIEF = "Procesador de JSON en línea de comandos"
+BRIEF_EN = "Command-line JSON processor"
+
+COMMANDS = [
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} '.' file.json", "description": "Formatea y colorea el JSON de entrada", "description_en": "Pretty-print and colorize JSON input"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} '.key' file.json", "description": "Extrae el valor de una clave", "description_en": "Extract the value of a key"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} '.key.nested' file.json", "description": "Accede a una clave anidada", "description_en": "Access a nested key"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} '.array[]' file.json", "description": "Itera sobre los elementos de un array", "description_en": "Iterate over array elements"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} '.array[0]' file.json", "description": "Accede al primer elemento de un array", "description_en": "Access the first array element"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} '.[] | .name' file.json", "description": "Extrae 'name' de cada objeto del array", "description_en": "Extract 'name' from each array object"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} 'keys' file.json", "description": "Lista las claves del objeto JSON", "description_en": "List the keys of the JSON object"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} 'length' file.json", "description": "Devuelve la longitud del array u objeto", "description_en": "Return the length of array or object"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} 'select(.age > 18)' file.json", "description": "Filtra objetos por condición", "description_en": "Filter objects by condition"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} '{{name, age}}' file.json", "description": "Proyecta solo los campos seleccionados", "description_en": "Project only selected fields"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} '.[] | .name' file.json | {Color.GREEN}sort{Color.RESET}", "description": "Extrae y ordena valores", "description_en": "Extract and sort values"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} -r '.name' file.json", "description": "Salida en texto plano (sin comillas)", "description_en": "Raw string output (no quotes)"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} -c '.' file.json", "description": "Salida compacta en una sola línea", "description_en": "Compact single-line output"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} -n '{{a: 1, b: 2}}'", "description": "Crea un objeto JSON sin entrada", "description_en": "Create a JSON object without input"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}curl{Color.RESET} -s URL | {Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} '.data'", "description": "Procesa la respuesta JSON de una API", "description_en": "Process JSON response from an API"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} '. + {{\"new_key\": \"value\"}}' file.json", "description": "Añade un campo nuevo al objeto", "description_en": "Add a new field to the object"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}jq{Color.RESET} 'del(.key)' file.json", "description": "Elimina un campo del objeto", "description_en": "Remove a field from the object"},
+]
+
+
+def show(lang: str = "es") -> None:
+    title = TITLE_EN if lang == "en" else TITLE
+    print_table(title, COMMANDS, lang)

guia_linux/tools/logs.py

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+from shellcolorize import Color
+from guia_linux.utils import print_table
+
+TITLE = "Ubicaciones de Logs del Sistema"
+TITLE_EN = "System Log Locations"
+BRIEF = "Rutas de logs importantes en Linux"
+BRIEF_EN = "Important log file paths in Linux"
+
+COMMANDS = [
+    {"category": "Logs de Sistema", "category_en": "System Logs"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}/var/log/syslog{Color.RESET}", "description": "Log principal del sistema (Debian/Ubuntu)", "description_en": "Main system log (Debian/Ubuntu)"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}/var/log/messages{Color.RESET}", "description": "Log principal del sistema (RHEL/CentOS)", "description_en": "Main system log (RHEL/CentOS)"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}/var/log/kern.log{Color.RESET}", "description": "Mensajes del kernel", "description_en": "Kernel messages"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}/var/log/auth.log{Color.RESET}", "description": "Autenticaciones y accesos (Debian/Ubuntu)", "description_en": "Authentication and access log (Debian/Ubuntu)"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}/var/log/secure{Color.RESET}", "description": "Autenticaciones y accesos (RHEL/CentOS)", "description_en": "Authentication and access log (RHEL/CentOS)"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}/var/log/cron.log{Color.RESET}", "description": "Log de tareas cron", "description_en": "Cron job log"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}/var/log/audit/audit.log{Color.RESET}", "description": "Eventos auditados del sistema", "description_en": "Audited system events"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}/var/log/boot.log{Color.RESET}", "description": "Mensajes de arranque del sistema", "description_en": "System boot messages"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}/var/log/dmesg{Color.RESET}", "description": "Mensajes de diagnóstico del kernel", "description_en": "Kernel diagnostic messages"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}/var/log/faillog{Color.RESET}", "description": "Intentos de inicio de sesión fallidos", "description_en": "Failed login attempts"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}/var/log/lastlog{Color.RESET}", "description": "Último inicio de sesión de cada usuario", "description_en": "Last login for each user"},
+
+    {"category": "Logs de Servidores Web", "category_en": "Web Server Logs"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}Apache: /var/log/apache2/access.log{Color.RESET}", "description": "Log de accesos de Apache (Debian)", "description_en": "Apache access log (Debian)"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}Apache: /var/log/apache2/error.log{Color.RESET}", "description": "Log de errores de Apache", "description_en": "Apache error log"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}Nginx: /var/log/nginx/access.log{Color.RESET}", "description": "Log de accesos de Nginx", "description_en": "Nginx access log"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}Nginx: /var/log/nginx/error.log{Color.RESET}", "description": "Log de errores de Nginx", "description_en": "Nginx error log"},
+
+    {"category": "Logs de Bases de Datos", "category_en": "Database Logs"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}MySQL: /var/log/mysql/mysql.log{Color.RESET}", "description": "Log general de MySQL", "description_en": "MySQL general log"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}MySQL: /var/log/mysql/error.log{Color.RESET}", "description": "Log de errores de MySQL", "description_en": "MySQL error log"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}PostgreSQL: /var/log/postgresql/*.log{Color.RESET}", "description": "Logs de PostgreSQL", "description_en": "PostgreSQL logs"},
+
+    {"category": "Logs de Servicios", "category_en": "Service Logs"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}Systemd: /var/log/journal/{Color.RESET}", "description": "Logs binarios de systemd (usar journalctl)", "description_en": "systemd binary logs (use journalctl)"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}Docker: /var/log/docker.log{Color.RESET}", "description": "Log de eventos de Docker", "description_en": "Docker event log"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}Postfix: /var/log/mail.log{Color.RESET}", "description": "Log de correo electrónico", "description_en": "Mail server log"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}FTP: /var/log/vsftpd.log{Color.RESET}", "description": "Log del servicio vsftpd", "description_en": "vsftpd FTP service log"},
+
+    {"category": "Logs de Firewall", "category_en": "Firewall Logs"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}Firewalld: /var/log/firewalld{Color.RESET}", "description": "Log de firewalld", "description_en": "firewalld log"},
+    {"logfile": f"{Color.GREEN}UFW: /var/log/ufw.log{Color.RESET}", "description": "Log de UFW (Uncomplicated Firewall)", "description_en": "UFW (Uncomplicated Firewall) log"},
+]
+
+
+def show(lang: str = "es") -> None:
+    title = TITLE_EN if lang == "en" else TITLE
+    print_table(title, COMMANDS, lang)

guia_linux/tools/lsblk.py

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+from shellcolorize import Color
+from guia_linux.utils import print_table
+
+TITLE = "Opciones de LSBLK"
+TITLE_EN = "LSBLK Options"
+BRIEF = "Lista dispositivos de bloque del sistema"
+BRIEF_EN = "List block devices"
+
+COMMANDS = [
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsblk{Color.RESET}", "description": "Lista todos los dispositivos de bloque", "description_en": "List all block devices"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsblk{Color.RESET} -a", "description": "Incluye dispositivos vacíos", "description_en": "Include empty devices"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsblk{Color.RESET} -b", "description": "Muestra tamaños en bytes", "description_en": "Show sizes in bytes"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsblk{Color.RESET} -d", "description": "Muestra solo discos, sin particiones", "description_en": "Show only disks, no partitions"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsblk{Color.RESET} -f", "description": "Muestra sistema de archivos, UUID y etiqueta", "description_en": "Show filesystem, UUID and label"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsblk{Color.RESET} -J", "description": "Salida en formato JSON", "description_en": "JSON format output"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsblk{Color.RESET} -l", "description": "Formato de lista plana (sin árbol)", "description_en": "Flat list format (no tree)"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsblk{Color.RESET} -m", "description": "Incluye información de permisos", "description_en": "Include permission information"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsblk{Color.RESET} -n", "description": "Suprime la fila de encabezado", "description_en": "Suppress header row"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsblk{Color.RESET} -o NAME,SIZE,TYPE,MOUNTPOINT", "description": "Muestra solo las columnas especificadas", "description_en": "Show only the specified columns"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsblk{Color.RESET} -P", "description": "Salida en formato clave=valor", "description_en": "Key=value format output"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsblk{Color.RESET} --output-all", "description": "Muestra todas las columnas disponibles", "description_en": "Show all available columns"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsblk{Color.RESET} --paths", "description": "Muestra rutas completas en la columna NAME", "description_en": "Show full device paths in NAME column"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsblk{Color.RESET} --scsi", "description": "Incluye información SCSI del dispositivo", "description_en": "Include SCSI device information"},
+]
+
+
+def show(lang: str = "es") -> None:
+    title = TITLE_EN if lang == "en" else TITLE
+    print_table(title, COMMANDS, lang)

guia_linux/tools/lsof.py

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+from shellcolorize import Color
+from guia_linux.utils import print_table
+
+TITLE = "Opciones de LSOF"
+TITLE_EN = "LSOF Options"
+BRIEF = "Lista archivos abiertos por procesos"
+BRIEF_EN = "List open files by processes"
+
+COMMANDS = [
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsof{Color.RESET}", "description": "Muestra todos los archivos abiertos", "description_en": "Show all open files"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsof{Color.RESET} -u username", "description": "Archivos abiertos por un usuario específico", "description_en": "Files opened by a specific user"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsof{Color.RESET} -c process_name", "description": "Archivos abiertos por un proceso específico", "description_en": "Files opened by a specific process"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsof{Color.RESET} -p PID", "description": "Archivos abiertos por el PID dado", "description_en": "Files opened by the given PID"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsof{Color.RESET} -i", "description": "Muestra archivos de red abiertos (TCP/UDP)", "description_en": "Show open network files (TCP/UDP)"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsof{Color.RESET} -i :80", "description": "Archivos abiertos en el puerto 80", "description_en": "Open files on port 80"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsof{Color.RESET} -i TCP", "description": "Muestra solo conexiones TCP", "description_en": "Show only TCP connections"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsof{Color.RESET} -i UDP", "description": "Muestra solo conexiones UDP", "description_en": "Show only UDP connections"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsof{Color.RESET} +D /path/to/dir", "description": "Archivos abiertos en el directorio (recursivo)", "description_en": "Open files in directory (recursive)"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsof{Color.RESET} +d /path/to/dir", "description": "Archivos abiertos en el directorio (sin recursión)", "description_en": "Open files in directory (non-recursive)"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsof{Color.RESET} -t", "description": "Muestra solo los PIDs", "description_en": "Show only PIDs"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsof{Color.RESET} -n", "description": "No resuelve nombres de host", "description_en": "Do not resolve hostnames"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsof{Color.RESET} -P", "description": "No convierte puertos a nombres de servicio", "description_en": "Do not convert port numbers to service names"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsof{Color.RESET} -r N", "description": "Refresca el listado cada N segundos", "description_en": "Refresh listing every N seconds"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lsof{Color.RESET} -a -u user -c proc", "description": "AND lógico — combina múltiples filtros", "description_en": "Logical AND — combine multiple filters"},
+]
+
+
+def show(lang: str = "es") -> None:
+    title = TITLE_EN if lang == "en" else TITLE
+    print_table(title, COMMANDS, lang)

guia_linux/tools/lxc.py

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+from shellcolorize import Color
+from guia_linux.utils import print_table
+
+TITLE = "Opciones de LXC"
+TITLE_EN = "LXC Options"
+BRIEF = "Gestión de contenedores LXC"
+BRIEF_EN = "LXC container management"
+
+COMMANDS = [
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lxc-ls{Color.RESET}", "description": "Lista todos los contenedores existentes", "description_en": "List all existing containers"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lxc-stop{Color.RESET} -n container_name", "description": "Detiene un contenedor en ejecución", "description_en": "Stop a running container"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lxc-start{Color.RESET} -n container_name", "description": "Inicia un contenedor detenido", "description_en": "Start a stopped container"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lxc-restart{Color.RESET} -n container_name", "description": "Reinicia un contenedor", "description_en": "Restart a container"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lxc-config{Color.RESET} -n container_name -s storage", "description": "Administra el almacenamiento del contenedor", "description_en": "Manage container storage"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lxc-config{Color.RESET} -n container_name -s network", "description": "Administra la configuración de red", "description_en": "Manage network configuration"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lxc-config{Color.RESET} -n container_name -s security", "description": "Administra la configuración de seguridad", "description_en": "Manage security configuration"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lxc-attach{Color.RESET} -n container_name", "description": "Conecta al contenedor especificado", "description_en": "Attach to the specified container"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}lxc-attach{Color.RESET} -n container_name -f /path", "description": "Conecta al contenedor y comparte un directorio", "description_en": "Attach to container and share a directory"},
+]
+
+
+def show(lang: str = "es") -> None:
+    title = TITLE_EN if lang == "en" else TITLE
+    print_table(title, COMMANDS, lang)

guia_linux/tools/nc.py

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+from shellcolorize import Color
+from guia_linux.utils import print_table
+
+TITLE = "Opciones de NC (Netcat)"
+TITLE_EN = "NC (Netcat) Options"
+BRIEF = "Navaja suiza de TCP/IP"
+BRIEF_EN = "TCP/IP Swiss army knife"
+
+COMMANDS = [
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}nc{Color.RESET} -l -p <port>", "description": "Escucha en el puerto especificado (modo servidor)", "description_en": "Listen on the specified port (server mode)"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}nc{Color.RESET} <host> <port>", "description": "Conecta al host y puerto (modo cliente)", "description_en": "Connect to host and port (client mode)"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}nc{Color.RESET} -z <host> <port>", "description": "Escanea puertos sin enviar datos", "description_en": "Port scan without sending data"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}nc{Color.RESET} -z <host> 20-80", "description": "Escanea un rango de puertos", "description_en": "Scan a port range"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}nc{Color.RESET} -v", "description": "Modo verbose — salida detallada", "description_en": "Verbose mode — detailed output"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}nc{Color.RESET} -u", "description": "Usa UDP en lugar de TCP", "description_en": "Use UDP instead of TCP"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}nc{Color.RESET} -n", "description": "Omite la resolución DNS", "description_en": "Skip DNS resolution"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}nc{Color.RESET} -k", "description": "Mantiene la conexión abierta tras desconexión", "description_en": "Keep listening after client disconnects"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}nc{Color.RESET} -w <timeout>", "description": "Tiempo de espera en segundos", "description_en": "Connection timeout in seconds"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}nc{Color.RESET} -e <command>", "description": "Ejecuta un comando tras la conexión", "description_en": "Execute command after connection"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}nc{Color.RESET} -x <proxy>", "description": "Usa un proxy SOCKS para la conexión", "description_en": "Use a SOCKS proxy for the connection"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}nc{Color.RESET} -q <seconds>", "description": "Espera N segundos tras EOF antes de cerrar", "description_en": "Wait N seconds after EOF before closing"},
+]
+
+
+def show(lang: str = "es") -> None:
+    title = TITLE_EN if lang == "en" else TITLE
+    print_table(title, COMMANDS, lang)

guia_linux/tools/netstat.py

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+from shellcolorize import Color
+from guia_linux.utils import print_table
+
+TITLE = "Opciones de NETSTAT"
+TITLE_EN = "NETSTAT Options"
+BRIEF = "Estadísticas de conexiones de red"
+BRIEF_EN = "Network connection statistics"
+
+COMMANDS = [
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}netstat{Color.RESET}", "description": "Muestra todas las conexiones de red activas", "description_en": "Show all active network connections"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}netstat{Color.RESET} -a", "description": "Muestra todas las conexiones y puertos en escucha", "description_en": "Show all connections and listening ports"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}netstat{Color.RESET} -t", "description": "Muestra solo conexiones TCP", "description_en": "Show only TCP connections"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}netstat{Color.RESET} -u", "description": "Muestra solo conexiones UDP", "description_en": "Show only UDP connections"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}netstat{Color.RESET} -l", "description": "Muestra solo puertos en escucha", "description_en": "Show only listening ports"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}netstat{Color.RESET} -p", "description": "Muestra el proceso (PID) de cada conexión", "description_en": "Show the process (PID) for each connection"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}netstat{Color.RESET} -n", "description": "Muestra IPs y puertos en formato numérico", "description_en": "Show IPs and ports in numeric format"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}netstat{Color.RESET} -r", "description": "Muestra la tabla de enrutamiento", "description_en": "Show the routing table"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}netstat{Color.RESET} -i", "description": "Muestra estadísticas de interfaz de red", "description_en": "Show network interface statistics"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}netstat{Color.RESET} -c", "description": "Actualiza la información en intervalos continuos", "description_en": "Continuously update output"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}netstat{Color.RESET} -s", "description": "Muestra estadísticas por protocolo", "description_en": "Show per-protocol statistics"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}netstat{Color.RESET} -g", "description": "Muestra la tabla de membresía multicast", "description_en": "Show multicast group membership"},
+    {"command": f"{Color.GREEN}netstat{Color.RESET} -tulnp", "description": "Combinación común: TCP/UDP puertos en escucha con PID", "description_en": "Common combo: TCP/UDP listening ports with PID"},
+]
+
+
+def show(lang: str = "es") -> None:
+    title = TITLE_EN if lang == "en" else TITLE
+    print_table(title, COMMANDS, lang)