letta-nightly 0.11.6.dev20250902104140__py3-none-any.whl → 0.11.7.dev20250904045700__py3-none-any.whl

letta/helpers/tpuf_client.py

@@ -0,0 +1,848 @@
+"""Turbopuffer utilities for archival memory storage."""
+
+import logging
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from typing import Any, Callable, List, Optional, Tuple
+
+from letta.otel.tracing import trace_method
+from letta.schemas.enums import MessageRole, TagMatchMode
+from letta.schemas.passage import Passage as PydanticPassage
+from letta.settings import settings
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+def should_use_tpuf() -> bool:
+    return bool(settings.use_tpuf) and bool(settings.tpuf_api_key)
+
+
+def should_use_tpuf_for_messages() -> bool:
+    """Check if Turbopuffer should be used for messages."""
+    return should_use_tpuf() and bool(settings.embed_all_messages)
+
+
+class TurbopufferClient:
+    """Client for managing archival memory with Turbopuffer vector database."""
+
+    def __init__(self, api_key: str = None, region: str = None):
+        """Initialize Turbopuffer client."""
+        self.api_key = api_key or settings.tpuf_api_key
+        self.region = region or settings.tpuf_region
+
+        from letta.services.agent_manager import AgentManager
+        from letta.services.archive_manager import ArchiveManager
+
+        self.archive_manager = ArchiveManager()
+        self.agent_manager = AgentManager()
+
+        if not self.api_key:
+            raise ValueError("Turbopuffer API key not provided")
+
+    @trace_method
+    async def _get_archive_namespace_name(self, archive_id: str) -> str:
+        """Get namespace name for a specific archive."""
+        return await self.archive_manager.get_or_set_vector_db_namespace_async(archive_id)
+
+    @trace_method
+    async def _get_message_namespace_name(self, agent_id: str, organization_id: str) -> str:
+        """Get namespace name for messages (org-scoped).
+
+        Args:
+            agent_id: Agent ID (stored for future sharding)
+            organization_id: Organization ID for namespace generation
+
+        Returns:
+            The org-scoped namespace name for messages
+        """
+        return await self.agent_manager.get_or_set_vector_db_namespace_async(agent_id, organization_id)
+
+    @trace_method
+    async def insert_archival_memories(
+        self,
+        archive_id: str,
+        text_chunks: List[str],
+        embeddings: List[List[float]],
+        passage_ids: List[str],
+        organization_id: str,
+        tags: Optional[List[str]] = None,
+        created_at: Optional[datetime] = None,
+    ) -> List[PydanticPassage]:
+        """Insert passages into Turbopuffer.
+
+        Args:
+            archive_id: ID of the archive
+            text_chunks: List of text chunks to store
+            embeddings: List of embedding vectors corresponding to text chunks
+            passage_ids: List of passage IDs (must match 1:1 with text_chunks)
+            organization_id: Organization ID for the passages
+            tags: Optional list of tags to attach to all passages
+            created_at: Optional timestamp for retroactive entries (defaults to current UTC time)
+
+        Returns:
+            List of PydanticPassage objects that were inserted
+        """
+        from turbopuffer import AsyncTurbopuffer
+
+        namespace_name = await self._get_archive_namespace_name(archive_id)
+
+        # handle timestamp - ensure UTC
+        if created_at is None:
+            timestamp = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
+        else:
+            # ensure the provided timestamp is timezone-aware and in UTC
+            if created_at.tzinfo is None:
+                # assume UTC if no timezone provided
+                timestamp = created_at.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
+            else:
+                # convert to UTC if in different timezone
+                timestamp = created_at.astimezone(timezone.utc)
+
+        # passage_ids must be provided for dual-write consistency
+        if not passage_ids:
+            raise ValueError("passage_ids must be provided for Turbopuffer insertion")
+        if len(passage_ids) != len(text_chunks):
+            raise ValueError(f"passage_ids length ({len(passage_ids)}) must match text_chunks length ({len(text_chunks)})")
+        if len(passage_ids) != len(embeddings):
+            raise ValueError(f"passage_ids length ({len(passage_ids)}) must match embeddings length ({len(embeddings)})")
+
+        # prepare column-based data for turbopuffer - optimized for batch insert
+        ids = []
+        vectors = []
+        texts = []
+        organization_ids = []
+        archive_ids = []
+        created_ats = []
+        tags_arrays = []  # Store tags as arrays
+        passages = []
+
+        for idx, (text, embedding) in enumerate(zip(text_chunks, embeddings)):
+            passage_id = passage_ids[idx]
+
+            # append to columns
+            ids.append(passage_id)
+            vectors.append(embedding)
+            texts.append(text)
+            organization_ids.append(organization_id)
+            archive_ids.append(archive_id)
+            created_ats.append(timestamp)
+            tags_arrays.append(tags or [])  # Store tags as array
+
+            # Create PydanticPassage object
+            passage = PydanticPassage(
+                id=passage_id,
+                text=text,
+                organization_id=organization_id,
+                archive_id=archive_id,
+                created_at=timestamp,
+                metadata_={},
+                tags=tags or [],  # Include tags in the passage
+                embedding=embedding,
+                embedding_config=None,  # Will be set by caller if needed
+            )
+            passages.append(passage)
+
+        # build column-based upsert data
+        upsert_columns = {
+            "id": ids,
+            "vector": vectors,
+            "text": texts,
+            "organization_id": organization_ids,
+            "archive_id": archive_ids,
+            "created_at": created_ats,
+            "tags": tags_arrays,  # Add tags as array column
+        }
+
+        try:
+            # Use AsyncTurbopuffer as a context manager for proper resource cleanup
+            async with AsyncTurbopuffer(api_key=self.api_key, region=self.region) as client:
+                namespace = client.namespace(namespace_name)
+                # turbopuffer recommends column-based writes for performance
+                await namespace.write(
+                    upsert_columns=upsert_columns,
+                    distance_metric="cosine_distance",
+                    schema={"text": {"type": "string", "full_text_search": True}},
+                )
+                logger.info(f"Successfully inserted {len(ids)} passages to Turbopuffer for archive {archive_id}")
+                return passages
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to insert passages to Turbopuffer: {e}")
+            # check if it's a duplicate ID error
+            if "duplicate" in str(e).lower():
+                logger.error("Duplicate passage IDs detected in batch")
+            raise
+
+    @trace_method
+    async def insert_messages(
+        self,
+        agent_id: str,
+        message_texts: List[str],
+        embeddings: List[List[float]],
+        message_ids: List[str],
+        organization_id: str,
+        roles: List[MessageRole],
+        created_ats: List[datetime],
+    ) -> bool:
+        """Insert messages into Turbopuffer.
+
+        Args:
+            agent_id: ID of the agent
+            message_texts: List of message text content to store
+            embeddings: List of embedding vectors corresponding to message texts
+            message_ids: List of message IDs (must match 1:1 with message_texts)
+            organization_id: Organization ID for the messages
+            roles: List of message roles corresponding to each message
+            created_ats: List of creation timestamps for each message
+
+        Returns:
+            True if successful
+        """
+        from turbopuffer import AsyncTurbopuffer
+
+        namespace_name = await self._get_message_namespace_name(agent_id, organization_id)
+
+        # validation checks
+        if not message_ids:
+            raise ValueError("message_ids must be provided for Turbopuffer insertion")
+        if len(message_ids) != len(message_texts):
+            raise ValueError(f"message_ids length ({len(message_ids)}) must match message_texts length ({len(message_texts)})")
+        if len(message_ids) != len(embeddings):
+            raise ValueError(f"message_ids length ({len(message_ids)}) must match embeddings length ({len(embeddings)})")
+        if len(message_ids) != len(roles):
+            raise ValueError(f"message_ids length ({len(message_ids)}) must match roles length ({len(roles)})")
+        if len(message_ids) != len(created_ats):
+            raise ValueError(f"message_ids length ({len(message_ids)}) must match created_ats length ({len(created_ats)})")
+
+        # prepare column-based data for turbopuffer - optimized for batch insert
+        ids = []
+        vectors = []
+        texts = []
+        organization_ids = []
+        agent_ids = []
+        message_roles = []
+        created_at_timestamps = []
+
+        for idx, (text, embedding, role, created_at) in enumerate(zip(message_texts, embeddings, roles, created_ats)):
+            message_id = message_ids[idx]
+
+            # ensure the provided timestamp is timezone-aware and in UTC
+            if created_at.tzinfo is None:
+                # assume UTC if no timezone provided
+                timestamp = created_at.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
+            else:
+                # convert to UTC if in different timezone
+                timestamp = created_at.astimezone(timezone.utc)
+
+            # append to columns
+            ids.append(message_id)
+            vectors.append(embedding)
+            texts.append(text)
+            organization_ids.append(organization_id)
+            agent_ids.append(agent_id)
+            message_roles.append(role.value)
+            created_at_timestamps.append(timestamp)
+
+        # build column-based upsert data
+        upsert_columns = {
+            "id": ids,
+            "vector": vectors,
+            "text": texts,
+            "organization_id": organization_ids,
+            "agent_id": agent_ids,
+            "role": message_roles,
+            "created_at": created_at_timestamps,
+        }
+
+        try:
+            # Use AsyncTurbopuffer as a context manager for proper resource cleanup
+            async with AsyncTurbopuffer(api_key=self.api_key, region=self.region) as client:
+                namespace = client.namespace(namespace_name)
+                # turbopuffer recommends column-based writes for performance
+                await namespace.write(
+                    upsert_columns=upsert_columns,
+                    distance_metric="cosine_distance",
+                    schema={"text": {"type": "string", "full_text_search": True}},
+                )
+                logger.info(f"Successfully inserted {len(ids)} messages to Turbopuffer for agent {agent_id}")
+                return True
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to insert messages to Turbopuffer: {e}")
+            # check if it's a duplicate ID error
+            if "duplicate" in str(e).lower():
+                logger.error("Duplicate message IDs detected in batch")
+            raise
+
+    @trace_method
+    async def _execute_query(
+        self,
+        namespace_name: str,
+        search_mode: str,
+        query_embedding: Optional[List[float]],
+        query_text: Optional[str],
+        top_k: int,
+        include_attributes: List[str],
+        filters: Optional[Any] = None,
+        vector_weight: float = 0.5,
+        fts_weight: float = 0.5,
+    ) -> Any:
+        """Generic query execution for Turbopuffer.
+
+        Args:
+            namespace_name: Turbopuffer namespace to query
+            search_mode: "vector", "fts", "hybrid", or "timestamp"
+            query_embedding: Embedding for vector search
+            query_text: Text for full-text search
+            top_k: Number of results to return
+            include_attributes: Attributes to include in results
+            filters: Turbopuffer filter expression
+            vector_weight: Weight for vector search in hybrid mode
+            fts_weight: Weight for FTS in hybrid mode
+
+        Returns:
+            Raw Turbopuffer query results or multi-query response
+        """
+        from turbopuffer import AsyncTurbopuffer
+        from turbopuffer.types import QueryParam
+
+        # validate inputs based on search mode
+        if search_mode == "vector" and query_embedding is None:
+            raise ValueError("query_embedding is required for vector search mode")
+        if search_mode == "fts" and query_text is None:
+            raise ValueError("query_text is required for FTS search mode")
+        if search_mode == "hybrid":
+            if query_embedding is None or query_text is None:
+                raise ValueError("Both query_embedding and query_text are required for hybrid search mode")
+        if search_mode not in ["vector", "fts", "hybrid", "timestamp"]:
+            raise ValueError(f"Invalid search_mode: {search_mode}. Must be 'vector', 'fts', 'hybrid', or 'timestamp'")
+
+        async with AsyncTurbopuffer(api_key=self.api_key, region=self.region) as client:
+            namespace = client.namespace(namespace_name)
+
+            if search_mode == "timestamp":
+                # retrieve most recent items by timestamp
+                query_params = {
+                    "rank_by": ("created_at", "desc"),
+                    "top_k": top_k,
+                    "include_attributes": include_attributes,
+                }
+                if filters:
+                    query_params["filters"] = filters
+                return await namespace.query(**query_params)
+
+            elif search_mode == "vector":
+                # vector search query
+                query_params = {
+                    "rank_by": ("vector", "ANN", query_embedding),
+                    "top_k": top_k,
+                    "include_attributes": include_attributes,
+                }
+                if filters:
+                    query_params["filters"] = filters
+                return await namespace.query(**query_params)
+
+            elif search_mode == "fts":
+                # full-text search query
+                query_params = {
+                    "rank_by": ("text", "BM25", query_text),
+                    "top_k": top_k,
+                    "include_attributes": include_attributes,
+                }
+                if filters:
+                    query_params["filters"] = filters
+                return await namespace.query(**query_params)
+
+            else:  # hybrid mode
+                queries = []
+
+                # vector search query
+                vector_query = {
+                    "rank_by": ("vector", "ANN", query_embedding),
+                    "top_k": top_k,
+                    "include_attributes": include_attributes,
+                }
+                if filters:
+                    vector_query["filters"] = filters
+                queries.append(vector_query)
+
+                # full-text search query
+                fts_query = {
+                    "rank_by": ("text", "BM25", query_text),
+                    "top_k": top_k,
+                    "include_attributes": include_attributes,
+                }
+                if filters:
+                    fts_query["filters"] = filters
+                queries.append(fts_query)
+
+                # execute multi-query
+                return await namespace.multi_query(queries=[QueryParam(**q) for q in queries])
+
+    @trace_method
+    async def query_passages(
+        self,
+        archive_id: str,
+        query_embedding: Optional[List[float]] = None,
+        query_text: Optional[str] = None,
+        search_mode: str = "vector",  # "vector", "fts", "hybrid"
+        top_k: int = 10,
+        tags: Optional[List[str]] = None,
+        tag_match_mode: TagMatchMode = TagMatchMode.ANY,
+        vector_weight: float = 0.5,
+        fts_weight: float = 0.5,
+        start_date: Optional[datetime] = None,
+        end_date: Optional[datetime] = None,
+    ) -> List[Tuple[PydanticPassage, float]]:
+        """Query passages from Turbopuffer using vector search, full-text search, or hybrid search.
+
+        Args:
+            archive_id: ID of the archive
+            query_embedding: Embedding vector for vector search (required for "vector" and "hybrid" modes)
+            query_text: Text query for full-text search (required for "fts" and "hybrid" modes)
+            search_mode: Search mode - "vector", "fts", or "hybrid" (default: "vector")
+            top_k: Number of results to return
+            tags: Optional list of tags to filter by
+            tag_match_mode: TagMatchMode.ANY (match any tag) or TagMatchMode.ALL (match all tags) - default: TagMatchMode.ANY
+            vector_weight: Weight for vector search results in hybrid mode (default: 0.5)
+            fts_weight: Weight for FTS results in hybrid mode (default: 0.5)
+            start_date: Optional datetime to filter passages created after this date
+            end_date: Optional datetime to filter passages created before this date
+
+        Returns:
+            List of (passage, score) tuples
+        """
+        # Check if we should fallback to timestamp-based retrieval
+        if query_embedding is None and query_text is None and search_mode not in ["timestamp"]:
+            # Fallback to retrieving most recent passages when no search query is provided
+            search_mode = "timestamp"
+
+        namespace_name = await self._get_archive_namespace_name(archive_id)
+
+        # build tag filter conditions
+        tag_filter = None
+        if tags:
+            if tag_match_mode == TagMatchMode.ALL:
+                # For ALL mode, need to check each tag individually with Contains
+                tag_conditions = []
+                for tag in tags:
+                    tag_conditions.append(("tags", "Contains", tag))
+                if len(tag_conditions) == 1:
+                    tag_filter = tag_conditions[0]
+                else:
+                    tag_filter = ("And", tag_conditions)
+            else:  # tag_match_mode == TagMatchMode.ANY
+                # For ANY mode, use ContainsAny to match any of the tags
+                tag_filter = ("tags", "ContainsAny", tags)
+
+        # build date filter conditions
+        date_filters = []
+        if start_date:
+            date_filters.append(("created_at", "Gte", start_date))
+        if end_date:
+            date_filters.append(("created_at", "Lte", end_date))
+
+        # combine all filters
+        all_filters = []
+        if tag_filter:
+            all_filters.append(tag_filter)
+        if date_filters:
+            all_filters.extend(date_filters)
+
+        # create final filter expression
+        final_filter = None
+        if len(all_filters) == 1:
+            final_filter = all_filters[0]
+        elif len(all_filters) > 1:
+            final_filter = ("And", all_filters)
+
+        try:
+            # use generic query executor
+            result = await self._execute_query(
+                namespace_name=namespace_name,
+                search_mode=search_mode,
+                query_embedding=query_embedding,
+                query_text=query_text,
+                top_k=top_k,
+                include_attributes=["text", "organization_id", "archive_id", "created_at", "tags"],
+                filters=final_filter,
+                vector_weight=vector_weight,
+                fts_weight=fts_weight,
+            )
+
+            # process results based on search mode
+            if search_mode == "hybrid":
+                # for hybrid mode, we get a multi-query response
+                vector_results = self._process_single_query_results(result.results[0], archive_id, tags)
+                fts_results = self._process_single_query_results(result.results[1], archive_id, tags, is_fts=True)
+                # use RRF and return only (passage, score) for backwards compatibility
+                results_with_metadata = self._reciprocal_rank_fusion(
+                    vector_results=[passage for passage, _ in vector_results],
+                    fts_results=[passage for passage, _ in fts_results],
+                    get_id_func=lambda p: p.id,
+                    vector_weight=vector_weight,
+                    fts_weight=fts_weight,
+                    top_k=top_k,
+                )
+                return [(passage, rrf_score) for passage, rrf_score, metadata in results_with_metadata]
+            else:
+                # for single queries (vector, fts, timestamp)
+                is_fts = search_mode == "fts"
+                return self._process_single_query_results(result, archive_id, tags, is_fts=is_fts)
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to query passages from Turbopuffer: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    @trace_method
+    async def query_messages(
+        self,
+        agent_id: str,
+        organization_id: str,
+        query_embedding: Optional[List[float]] = None,
+        query_text: Optional[str] = None,
+        search_mode: str = "vector",  # "vector", "fts", "hybrid", "timestamp"
+        top_k: int = 10,
+        roles: Optional[List[MessageRole]] = None,
+        vector_weight: float = 0.5,
+        fts_weight: float = 0.5,
+        start_date: Optional[datetime] = None,
+        end_date: Optional[datetime] = None,
+    ) -> List[Tuple[dict, float, dict]]:
+        """Query messages from Turbopuffer using vector search, full-text search, or hybrid search.
+
+        Args:
+            agent_id: ID of the agent (used for filtering results)
+            organization_id: Organization ID for namespace lookup
+            query_embedding: Embedding vector for vector search (required for "vector" and "hybrid" modes)
+            query_text: Text query for full-text search (required for "fts" and "hybrid" modes)
+            search_mode: Search mode - "vector", "fts", "hybrid", or "timestamp" (default: "vector")
+            top_k: Number of results to return
+            roles: Optional list of message roles to filter by
+            vector_weight: Weight for vector search results in hybrid mode (default: 0.5)
+            fts_weight: Weight for FTS results in hybrid mode (default: 0.5)
+            start_date: Optional datetime to filter messages created after this date
+            end_date: Optional datetime to filter messages created before this date
+
+        Returns:
+            List of (message_dict, score, metadata) tuples where:
+            - message_dict contains id, text, role, created_at
+            - score is the final relevance score
+            - metadata contains individual scores and ranking information
+        """
+        # Check if we should fallback to timestamp-based retrieval
+        if query_embedding is None and query_text is None and search_mode not in ["timestamp"]:
+            # Fallback to retrieving most recent messages when no search query is provided
+            search_mode = "timestamp"
+
+        namespace_name = await self._get_message_namespace_name(agent_id, organization_id)
+
+        # build agent_id filter
+        agent_filter = ("agent_id", "Eq", agent_id)
+
+        # build role filter conditions
+        role_filter = None
+        if roles:
+            role_values = [r.value for r in roles]
+            if len(role_values) == 1:
+                role_filter = ("role", "Eq", role_values[0])
+            else:
+                role_filter = ("role", "In", role_values)
+
+        # build date filter conditions
+        date_filters = []
+        if start_date:
+            date_filters.append(("created_at", "Gte", start_date))
+        if end_date:
+            date_filters.append(("created_at", "Lte", end_date))
+
+        # combine all filters
+        all_filters = [agent_filter]  # always include agent_id filter
+        if role_filter:
+            all_filters.append(role_filter)
+        if date_filters:
+            all_filters.extend(date_filters)
+
+        # create final filter expression
+        final_filter = None
+        if len(all_filters) == 1:
+            final_filter = all_filters[0]
+        elif len(all_filters) > 1:
+            final_filter = ("And", all_filters)
+
+        try:
+            # use generic query executor
+            result = await self._execute_query(
+                namespace_name=namespace_name,
+                search_mode=search_mode,
+                query_embedding=query_embedding,
+                query_text=query_text,
+                top_k=top_k,
+                include_attributes=["text", "organization_id", "agent_id", "role", "created_at"],
+                filters=final_filter,
+                vector_weight=vector_weight,
+                fts_weight=fts_weight,
+            )
+
+            # process results based on search mode
+            if search_mode == "hybrid":
+                # for hybrid mode, we get a multi-query response
+                vector_results = self._process_message_query_results(result.results[0])
+                fts_results = self._process_message_query_results(result.results[1])
+                # use RRF with lambda to extract ID from dict - returns metadata
+                results_with_metadata = self._reciprocal_rank_fusion(
+                    vector_results=vector_results,
+                    fts_results=fts_results,
+                    get_id_func=lambda msg_dict: msg_dict["id"],
+                    vector_weight=vector_weight,
+                    fts_weight=fts_weight,
+                    top_k=top_k,
+                )
+                # return results with metadata
+                return results_with_metadata
+            else:
+                # for single queries (vector, fts, timestamp)
+                results = self._process_message_query_results(result)
+                # add simple metadata for single search modes
+                results_with_metadata = []
+                for idx, msg_dict in enumerate(results):
+                    metadata = {
+                        "combined_score": 1.0 / (idx + 1),  # Use rank-based score for single mode
+                        "search_mode": search_mode,
+                        f"{search_mode}_rank": idx + 1,  # Add the rank for this search mode
+                    }
+                    results_with_metadata.append((msg_dict, metadata["combined_score"], metadata))
+                return results_with_metadata
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to query messages from Turbopuffer: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    def _process_message_query_results(self, result) -> List[dict]:
+        """Process results from a message query into message dicts.
+
+        For RRF, we only need the rank order - scores are not used.
+        """
+        messages = []
+
+        for row in result.rows:
+            # Build message dict with key fields
+            message_dict = {
+                "id": row.id,
+                "text": getattr(row, "text", ""),
+                "organization_id": getattr(row, "organization_id", None),
+                "agent_id": getattr(row, "agent_id", None),
+                "role": getattr(row, "role", None),
+                "created_at": getattr(row, "created_at", None),
+            }
+            messages.append(message_dict)
+
+        return messages
+
+    def _process_single_query_results(
+        self, result, archive_id: str, tags: Optional[List[str]], is_fts: bool = False
+    ) -> List[Tuple[PydanticPassage, float]]:
+        """Process results from a single query into passage objects with scores."""
+        passages_with_scores = []
+
+        for row in result.rows:
+            # Extract tags from the result row
+            passage_tags = getattr(row, "tags", []) or []
+
+            # Build metadata
+            metadata = {}
+
+            # Create a passage with minimal fields - embeddings are not returned from Turbopuffer
+            passage = PydanticPassage(
+                id=row.id,
+                text=getattr(row, "text", ""),
+                organization_id=getattr(row, "organization_id", None),
+                archive_id=archive_id,  # use the archive_id from the query
+                created_at=getattr(row, "created_at", None),
+                metadata_=metadata,
+                tags=passage_tags,  # Set the actual tags from the passage
+                # Set required fields to empty/default values since we don't store embeddings
+                embedding=[],  # Empty embedding since we don't return it from Turbopuffer
+                embedding_config=None,  # No embedding config needed for retrieved passages
+            )
+
+            # handle score based on search type
+            if is_fts:
+                # for FTS, use the BM25 score directly (higher is better)
+                score = getattr(row, "$score", 0.0)
+            else:
+                # for vector search, convert distance to similarity score
+                distance = getattr(row, "$dist", 0.0)
+                score = 1.0 - distance
+
+            passages_with_scores.append((passage, score))
+
+        return passages_with_scores
+
+    def _reciprocal_rank_fusion(
+        self,
+        vector_results: List[Any],
+        fts_results: List[Any],
+        get_id_func: Callable[[Any], str],
+        vector_weight: float,
+        fts_weight: float,
+        top_k: int,
+    ) -> List[Tuple[Any, float, dict]]:
+        """RRF implementation that works with any object type.
+
+        RRF score = vector_weight * (1/(k + rank)) + fts_weight * (1/(k + rank))
+        where k is a constant (typically 60) to avoid division by zero
+
+        This is a pure rank-based fusion following the standard RRF algorithm.
+
+        Args:
+            vector_results: List of items from vector search (ordered by relevance)
+            fts_results: List of items from FTS (ordered by relevance)
+            get_id_func: Function to extract ID from an item
+            vector_weight: Weight for vector search results
+            fts_weight: Weight for FTS results
+            top_k: Number of results to return
+
+        Returns:
+            List of (item, score, metadata) tuples sorted by RRF score
+            metadata contains ranks from each result list
+        """
+        k = 60  # standard RRF constant from Cormack et al. (2009)
+
+        # create rank mappings based on position in result lists
+        # rank starts at 1, not 0
+        vector_ranks = {get_id_func(item): rank + 1 for rank, item in enumerate(vector_results)}
+        fts_ranks = {get_id_func(item): rank + 1 for rank, item in enumerate(fts_results)}
+
+        # combine all unique items from both result sets
+        all_items = {}
+        for item in vector_results:
+            all_items[get_id_func(item)] = item
+        for item in fts_results:
+            all_items[get_id_func(item)] = item
+
+        # calculate RRF scores based purely on ranks
+        rrf_scores = {}
+        score_metadata = {}
+        for item_id in all_items:
+            # RRF formula: sum of 1/(k + rank) across result lists
+            # If item not in a list, we don't add anything (equivalent to rank = infinity)
+            vector_rrf_score = 0.0
+            fts_rrf_score = 0.0
+
+            if item_id in vector_ranks:
+                vector_rrf_score = vector_weight / (k + vector_ranks[item_id])
+            if item_id in fts_ranks:
+                fts_rrf_score = fts_weight / (k + fts_ranks[item_id])
+
+            combined_score = vector_rrf_score + fts_rrf_score
+
+            rrf_scores[item_id] = combined_score
+            score_metadata[item_id] = {
+                "combined_score": combined_score,  # Final RRF score
+                "vector_rank": vector_ranks.get(item_id),
+                "fts_rank": fts_ranks.get(item_id),
+            }
+
+        # sort by RRF score and return with metadata
+        sorted_results = sorted(
+            [(all_items[iid], score, score_metadata[iid]) for iid, score in rrf_scores.items()], key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True
+        )
+
+        return sorted_results[:top_k]
+
+    @trace_method
+    async def delete_passage(self, archive_id: str, passage_id: str) -> bool:
+        """Delete a passage from Turbopuffer."""
+        from turbopuffer import AsyncTurbopuffer
+
+        namespace_name = await self._get_archive_namespace_name(archive_id)
+
+        try:
+            async with AsyncTurbopuffer(api_key=self.api_key, region=self.region) as client:
+                namespace = client.namespace(namespace_name)
+                # Use write API with deletes parameter as per Turbopuffer docs
+                await namespace.write(deletes=[passage_id])
+                logger.info(f"Successfully deleted passage {passage_id} from Turbopuffer archive {archive_id}")
+                return True
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to delete passage from Turbopuffer: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    @trace_method
+    async def delete_passages(self, archive_id: str, passage_ids: List[str]) -> bool:
+        """Delete multiple passages from Turbopuffer."""
+        from turbopuffer import AsyncTurbopuffer
+
+        if not passage_ids:
+            return True
+
+        namespace_name = await self._get_archive_namespace_name(archive_id)
+
+        try:
+            async with AsyncTurbopuffer(api_key=self.api_key, region=self.region) as client:
+                namespace = client.namespace(namespace_name)
+                # Use write API with deletes parameter as per Turbopuffer docs
+                await namespace.write(deletes=passage_ids)
+                logger.info(f"Successfully deleted {len(passage_ids)} passages from Turbopuffer archive {archive_id}")
+                return True
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to delete passages from Turbopuffer: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    @trace_method
+    async def delete_all_passages(self, archive_id: str) -> bool:
+        """Delete all passages for an archive from Turbopuffer."""
+        from turbopuffer import AsyncTurbopuffer
+
+        namespace_name = await self._get_archive_namespace_name(archive_id)
+
+        try:
+            async with AsyncTurbopuffer(api_key=self.api_key, region=self.region) as client:
+                namespace = client.namespace(namespace_name)
+                # Turbopuffer has a delete_all() method on namespace
+                await namespace.delete_all()
+                logger.info(f"Successfully deleted all passages for archive {archive_id}")
+                return True
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to delete all passages from Turbopuffer: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    @trace_method
+    async def delete_messages(self, agent_id: str, organization_id: str, message_ids: List[str]) -> bool:
+        """Delete multiple messages from Turbopuffer."""
+        from turbopuffer import AsyncTurbopuffer
+
+        if not message_ids:
+            return True
+
+        namespace_name = await self._get_message_namespace_name(agent_id, organization_id)
+
+        try:
+            async with AsyncTurbopuffer(api_key=self.api_key, region=self.region) as client:
+                namespace = client.namespace(namespace_name)
+                # Use write API with deletes parameter as per Turbopuffer docs
+                await namespace.write(deletes=message_ids)
+                logger.info(f"Successfully deleted {len(message_ids)} messages from Turbopuffer for agent {agent_id}")
+                return True
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to delete messages from Turbopuffer: {e}")
+            raise
+
+    @trace_method
+    async def delete_all_messages(self, agent_id: str, organization_id: str) -> bool:
+        """Delete all messages for an agent from Turbopuffer."""
+        from turbopuffer import AsyncTurbopuffer
+
+        namespace_name = await self._get_message_namespace_name(agent_id, organization_id)
+
+        try:
+            async with AsyncTurbopuffer(api_key=self.api_key, region=self.region) as client:
+                namespace = client.namespace(namespace_name)
+                # Use delete_by_filter to only delete messages for this agent
+                # since namespace is now org-scoped
+                result = await namespace.write(delete_by_filter=("agent_id", "Eq", agent_id))
+                logger.info(f"Successfully deleted all messages for agent {agent_id} (deleted {result.rows_affected} rows)")
+                return True
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Failed to delete all messages from Turbopuffer: {e}")
+            raise