kucoin-api 0.0.11__py3-none-any.whl → 0.0.13__py3-none-any.whl

kucoin_api/ccxt/pro/kucoin.py

@@ -1,1356 +0,0 @@
-# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-
-# PLEASE DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE, IT IS GENERATED AND WILL BE OVERWRITTEN:
-# https://github.com/ccxt/ccxt/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-code
-
-import ccxt.async_support
-from ccxt.async_support.base.ws.cache import ArrayCache, ArrayCacheBySymbolById, ArrayCacheByTimestamp
-from ccxt.base.types import Any, Balances, Int, Order, OrderBook, Str, Strings, Ticker, Tickers, Trade
-from ccxt.async_support.base.ws.client import Client
-from typing import List
-from ccxt.base.errors import ExchangeError
-from ccxt.base.errors import ArgumentsRequired
-
-
-from ccxt.async_support import kucoin as kucoinAsync
-
-
-class kucoin(kucoinAsync):
-
-    def describe(self) -> Any:
-        return self.deep_extend(super(kucoin, self).describe(), {
-            'has': {
-                'ws': True,
-                'createOrderWs': False,
-                'editOrderWs': False,
-                'fetchOpenOrdersWs': False,
-                'fetchOrderWs': False,
-                'cancelOrderWs': False,
-                'cancelOrdersWs': False,
-                'cancelAllOrdersWs': False,
-                'watchBidsAsks': True,
-                'watchOrderBook': True,
-                'watchOrders': True,
-                'watchMyTrades': True,
-                'watchTickers': True,
-                'watchTicker': True,
-                'watchTrades': True,
-                'watchTradesForSymbols': True,
-                'watchOrderBookForSymbols': True,
-                'watchBalance': True,
-                'watchOHLCV': True,
-            },
-            'options': {
-                'tradesLimit': 1000,
-                'watchTicker': {
-                    'name': 'market/snapshot',  # market/ticker
-                },
-                'watchOrderBook': {
-                    'snapshotDelay': 5,
-                    'snapshotMaxRetries': 3,
-                    'method': '/market/level2',  # '/spotMarket/level2Depth5' or '/spotMarket/level2Depth50'
-                },
-                'watchMyTrades': {
-                    'method': '/spotMarket/tradeOrders',  # or '/spot/tradeFills'
-                },
-            },
-            'streaming': {
-                # kucoin does not support built-in ws protocol-level ping-pong
-                # instead it requires a custom json-based text ping-pong
-                # https://docs.kucoin.com/#ping
-                'ping': self.ping,
-            },
-        })
-
-    async def negotiate(self, privateChannel, params={}):
-        connectId = 'private' if privateChannel else 'public'
-        urls = self.safe_value(self.options, 'urls', {})
-        spawaned = self.safe_value(urls, connectId)
-        if spawaned is not None:
-            return await spawaned
-        # we store an awaitable to the url
-        # so that multiple calls don't asynchronously
-        # fetch different urls and overwrite each other
-        urls[connectId] = self.spawn(self.negotiate_helper, privateChannel, params)
-        self.options['urls'] = urls
-        future = urls[connectId]
-        return await future
-
-    async def negotiate_helper(self, privateChannel, params={}):
-        response = None
-        connectId = 'private' if privateChannel else 'public'
-        try:
-            if privateChannel:
-                response = await self.privatePostBulletPrivate(params)
-                #
-                #     {
-                #         "code": "200000",
-                #         "data": {
-                #             "instanceServers": [
-                #                 {
-                #                     "pingInterval":  50000,
-                #                     "endpoint": "wss://push-private.kucoin.com/endpoint",
-                #                     "protocol": "websocket",
-                #                     "encrypt": True,
-                #                     "pingTimeout": 10000
-                #                 }
-                #             ],
-                #             "token": "2neAiuYvAU61ZDXANAGAsiL4-iAExhsBXZxftpOeh_55i3Ysy2q2LEsEWU64mdzUOPusi34M_wGoSf7iNyEWJ1UQy47YbpY4zVdzilNP-Bj3iXzrjjGlWtiYB9J6i9GjsxUuhPw3BlrzazF6ghq4Lzf7scStOz3KkxjwpsOBCH4=.WNQmhZQeUKIkh97KYgU0Lg=="
-                #         }
-                #     }
-                #
-            else:
-                response = await self.publicPostBulletPublic(params)
-            data = self.safe_value(response, 'data', {})
-            instanceServers = self.safe_value(data, 'instanceServers', [])
-            firstInstanceServer = self.safe_value(instanceServers, 0)
-            pingInterval = self.safe_integer(firstInstanceServer, 'pingInterval')
-            endpoint = self.safe_string(firstInstanceServer, 'endpoint')
-            token = self.safe_string(data, 'token')
-            result = endpoint + '?' + self.urlencode({
-                'token': token,
-                'privateChannel': privateChannel,
-                'connectId': connectId,
-            })
-            client = self.client(result)
-            client.keepAlive = pingInterval
-            return result
-        except Exception as e:
-            future = self.safe_value(self.options['urls'], connectId)
-            future.reject(e)
-            del self.options['urls'][connectId]
-        return None
-
-    def request_id(self):
-        requestId = self.sum(self.safe_integer(self.options, 'requestId', 0), 1)
-        self.options['requestId'] = requestId
-        return requestId
-
-    async def subscribe(self, url, messageHash, subscriptionHash, params={}, subscription=None):
-        requestId = str(self.request_id())
-        request: dict = {
-            'id': requestId,
-            'type': 'subscribe',
-            'topic': subscriptionHash,
-            'response': True,
-        }
-        message = self.extend(request, params)
-        client = self.client(url)
-        if not (subscriptionHash in client.subscriptions):
-            client.subscriptions[requestId] = subscriptionHash
-        return await self.watch(url, messageHash, message, subscriptionHash, subscription)
-
-    async def subscribe_multiple(self, url, messageHashes, topic, subscriptionHashes, params={}, subscription=None):
-        requestId = str(self.request_id())
-        request: dict = {
-            'id': requestId,
-            'type': 'subscribe',
-            'topic': topic,
-            'response': True,
-        }
-        message = self.extend(request, params)
-        client = self.client(url)
-        for i in range(0, len(subscriptionHashes)):
-            subscriptionHash = subscriptionHashes[i]
-            if not (subscriptionHash in client.subscriptions):
-                client.subscriptions[requestId] = subscriptionHash
-        return await self.watch_multiple(url, messageHashes, message, subscriptionHashes, subscription)
-
-    async def un_subscribe_multiple(self, url, messageHashes, topic, subscriptionHashes, params={}, subscription: dict = None):
-        requestId = str(self.request_id())
-        request: dict = {
-            'id': requestId,
-            'type': 'unsubscribe',
-            'topic': topic,
-            'response': True,
-        }
-        message = self.extend(request, params)
-        if subscription is not None:
-            subscription[requestId] = requestId
-        client = self.client(url)
-        for i in range(0, len(subscriptionHashes)):
-            subscriptionHash = subscriptionHashes[i]
-            if not (subscriptionHash in client.subscriptions):
-                client.subscriptions[requestId] = subscriptionHash
-        return await self.watch_multiple(url, messageHashes, message, subscriptionHashes, subscription)
-
-    async def watch_ticker(self, symbol: str, params={}) -> Ticker:
-        """
-        watches a price ticker, a statistical calculation with the information calculated over the past 24 hours for a specific market
-
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/market-snapshot
-
-        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to fetch the ticker for
-        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
-        :returns dict: a `ticker structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=ticker-structure>`
-        """
-        await self.load_markets()
-        market = self.market(symbol)
-        symbol = market['symbol']
-        url = await self.negotiate(False)
-        method, query = self.handle_option_and_params(params, 'watchTicker', 'method', '/market/snapshot')
-        topic = method + ':' + market['id']
-        messageHash = 'ticker:' + symbol
-        return await self.subscribe(url, messageHash, topic, query)
-
-    async def watch_tickers(self, symbols: Strings = None, params={}) -> Tickers:
-        """
-
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/ticker
-
-        watches a price ticker, a statistical calculation with the information calculated over the past 24 hours for all markets of a specific list
-        :param str[] symbols: unified symbol of the market to fetch the ticker for
-        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
-        :param str [params.method]: either '/market/snapshot' or '/market/ticker' default is '/market/ticker'
-        :returns dict: a `ticker structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=ticker-structure>`
-        """
-        await self.load_markets()
-        symbols = self.market_symbols(symbols)
-        messageHash = 'tickers'
-        method = None
-        method, params = self.handle_option_and_params(params, 'watchTickers', 'method', '/market/ticker')
-        messageHashes = []
-        topics = []
-        if symbols is not None:
-            for i in range(0, len(symbols)):
-                symbol = symbols[i]
-                messageHashes.append('ticker:' + symbol)
-                market = self.market(symbol)
-                topics.append(method + ':' + market['id'])
-        url = await self.negotiate(False)
-        tickers = None
-        if symbols is None:
-            allTopic = method + ':all'
-            tickers = await self.subscribe(url, messageHash, allTopic, params)
-            if self.newUpdates:
-                return tickers
-        else:
-            marketIds = self.market_ids(symbols)
-            symbolsTopic = method + ':' + ','.join(marketIds)
-            tickers = await self.subscribe_multiple(url, messageHashes, symbolsTopic, topics, params)
-            if self.newUpdates:
-                newDict: dict = {}
-                newDict[tickers['symbol']] = tickers
-                return newDict
-        return self.filter_by_array(self.tickers, 'symbol', symbols)
-
-    def handle_ticker(self, client: Client, message):
-        #
-        # market/snapshot
-        #
-        # updates come in every 2 sec unless there
-        # were no changes since the previous update
-        #
-        #     {
-        #         "data": {
-        #             "sequence": "1545896669291",
-        #             "data": {
-        #                 "trading": True,
-        #                 "symbol": "KCS-BTC",
-        #                 "buy": 0.00011,
-        #                 "sell": 0.00012,
-        #                 "sort": 100,
-        #                 "volValue": 3.13851792584,  # total
-        #                 "baseCurrency": "KCS",
-        #                 "market": "BTC",
-        #                 "quoteCurrency": "BTC",
-        #                 "symbolCode": "KCS-BTC",
-        #                 "datetime": 1548388122031,
-        #                 "high": 0.00013,
-        #                 "vol": 27514.34842,
-        #                 "low": 0.0001,
-        #                 "changePrice": -1.0e-5,
-        #                 "changeRate": -0.0769,
-        #                 "lastTradedPrice": 0.00012,
-        #                 "board": 0,
-        #                 "mark": 0
-        #             }
-        #         },
-        #         "subject": "trade.snapshot",
-        #         "topic": "/market/snapshot:KCS-BTC",
-        #         "type": "message"
-        #     }
-        #
-        # market/ticker
-        #
-        #     {
-        #         "type": "message",
-        #         "topic": "/market/ticker:BTC-USDT",
-        #         "subject": "trade.ticker",
-        #         "data": {
-        #             "bestAsk": "62163",
-        #             "bestAskSize": "0.99011388",
-        #             "bestBid": "62162.9",
-        #             "bestBidSize": "0.04794181",
-        #             "price": "62162.9",
-        #             "sequence": "1621383371852",
-        #             "size": "0.00832274",
-        #             "time": 1634641987564
-        #         }
-        #     }
-        #
-        topic = self.safe_string(message, 'topic')
-        market = None
-        if topic is not None:
-            parts = topic.split(':')
-            first = self.safe_string(parts, 1)
-            marketId = None
-            if first == 'all':
-                marketId = self.safe_string(message, 'subject')
-            else:
-                marketId = first
-            market = self.safe_market(marketId, market, '-')
-        data = self.safe_value(message, 'data', {})
-        rawTicker = self.safe_value(data, 'data', data)
-        ticker = self.parse_ticker(rawTicker, market)
-        symbol = ticker['symbol']
-        self.tickers[symbol] = ticker
-        messageHash = 'ticker:' + symbol
-        client.resolve(ticker, messageHash)
-        # watchTickers
-        allTickers: dict = {}
-        allTickers[symbol] = ticker
-        client.resolve(allTickers, 'tickers')
-
-    async def watch_bids_asks(self, symbols: Strings = None, params={}) -> Tickers:
-        """
-
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level1-bbo-market-data
-
-        watches best bid & ask for symbols
-        :param str[] symbols: unified symbol of the market to fetch the ticker for
-        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
-        :returns dict: a `ticker structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=ticker-structure>`
-        """
-        ticker = await self.watch_multi_helper('watchBidsAsks', '/spotMarket/level1:', symbols, params)
-        if self.newUpdates:
-            tickers: dict = {}
-            tickers[ticker['symbol']] = ticker
-            return tickers
-        return self.filter_by_array(self.bidsasks, 'symbol', symbols)
-
-    async def watch_multi_helper(self, methodName, channelName: str, symbols: Strings = None, params={}):
-        await self.load_markets()
-        symbols = self.market_symbols(symbols, None, False, True, False)
-        length = len(symbols)
-        if length > 100:
-            raise ArgumentsRequired(self.id + ' ' + methodName + '() accepts a maximum of 100 symbols')
-        messageHashes = []
-        for i in range(0, len(symbols)):
-            symbol = symbols[i]
-            market = self.market(symbol)
-            messageHashes.append('bidask@' + market['symbol'])
-        url = await self.negotiate(False)
-        marketIds = self.market_ids(symbols)
-        joined = ','.join(marketIds)
-        requestId = str(self.request_id())
-        request: dict = {
-            'id': requestId,
-            'type': 'subscribe',
-            'topic': channelName + joined,
-            'response': True,
-        }
-        message = self.extend(request, params)
-        return await self.watch_multiple(url, messageHashes, message, messageHashes)
-
-    def handle_bid_ask(self, client: Client, message):
-        #
-        # arrives one symbol dict
-        #
-        #     {
-        #         topic: '/spotMarket/level1:ETH-USDT',
-        #         type: 'message',
-        #         data: {
-        #             asks: ['3347.42', '2.0778387'],
-        #             bids: ['3347.41', '6.0411697'],
-        #             timestamp: 1712231142085
-        #         },
-        #         subject: 'level1'
-        #     }
-        #
-        parsedTicker = self.parse_ws_bid_ask(message)
-        symbol = parsedTicker['symbol']
-        self.bidsasks[symbol] = parsedTicker
-        messageHash = 'bidask@' + symbol
-        client.resolve(parsedTicker, messageHash)
-
-    def parse_ws_bid_ask(self, ticker, market=None):
-        topic = self.safe_string(ticker, 'topic')
-        parts = topic.split(':')
-        marketId = parts[1]
-        market = self.safe_market(marketId, market)
-        symbol = self.safe_string(market, 'symbol')
-        data = self.safe_dict(ticker, 'data', {})
-        ask = self.safe_list(data, 'asks', [])
-        bid = self.safe_list(data, 'bids', [])
-        timestamp = self.safe_integer(data, 'timestamp')
-        return self.safe_ticker({
-            'symbol': symbol,
-            'timestamp': timestamp,
-            'datetime': self.iso8601(timestamp),
-            'ask': self.safe_number(ask, 0),
-            'askVolume': self.safe_number(ask, 1),
-            'bid': self.safe_number(bid, 0),
-            'bidVolume': self.safe_number(bid, 1),
-            'info': ticker,
-        }, market)
-
-    async def watch_ohlcv(self, symbol: str, timeframe='1m', since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[list]:
-        """
-        watches historical candlestick data containing the open, high, low, and close price, and the volume of a market
-
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/klines
-
-        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to fetch OHLCV data for
-        :param str timeframe: the length of time each candle represents
-        :param int [since]: timestamp in ms of the earliest candle to fetch
-        :param int [limit]: the maximum amount of candles to fetch
-        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
-        :returns int[][]: A list of candles ordered, open, high, low, close, volume
-        """
-        await self.load_markets()
-        url = await self.negotiate(False)
-        market = self.market(symbol)
-        symbol = market['symbol']
-        period = self.safe_string(self.timeframes, timeframe, timeframe)
-        topic = '/market/candles:' + market['id'] + '_' + period
-        messageHash = 'candles:' + symbol + ':' + timeframe
-        ohlcv = await self.subscribe(url, messageHash, topic, params)
-        if self.newUpdates:
-            limit = ohlcv.getLimit(symbol, limit)
-        return self.filter_by_since_limit(ohlcv, since, limit, 0, True)
-
-    def handle_ohlcv(self, client: Client, message):
-        #
-        #     {
-        #         "data": {
-        #             "symbol": "BTC-USDT",
-        #             "candles": [
-        #                 "1624881240",
-        #                 "34138.8",
-        #                 "34121.6",
-        #                 "34138.8",
-        #                 "34097.9",
-        #                 "3.06097133",
-        #                 "104430.955068564"
-        #             ],
-        #             "time": 1624881284466023700
-        #         },
-        #         "subject": "trade.candles.update",
-        #         "topic": "/market/candles:BTC-USDT_1min",
-        #         "type": "message"
-        #     }
-        #
-        data = self.safe_value(message, 'data', {})
-        marketId = self.safe_string(data, 'symbol')
-        candles = self.safe_value(data, 'candles', [])
-        topic = self.safe_string(message, 'topic')
-        parts = topic.split('_')
-        interval = self.safe_string(parts, 1)
-        # use a reverse lookup in a static map instead
-        timeframe = self.find_timeframe(interval)
-        market = self.safe_market(marketId)
-        symbol = market['symbol']
-        messageHash = 'candles:' + symbol + ':' + timeframe
-        self.ohlcvs[symbol] = self.safe_value(self.ohlcvs, symbol, {})
-        stored = self.safe_value(self.ohlcvs[symbol], timeframe)
-        if stored is None:
-            limit = self.safe_integer(self.options, 'OHLCVLimit', 1000)
-            stored = ArrayCacheByTimestamp(limit)
-            self.ohlcvs[symbol][timeframe] = stored
-        ohlcv = self.parse_ohlcv(candles, market)
-        stored.append(ohlcv)
-        client.resolve(stored, messageHash)
-
-    async def watch_trades(self, symbol: str, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[Trade]:
-        """
-        get the list of most recent trades for a particular symbol
-
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/match-execution-data
-
-        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to fetch trades for
-        :param int [since]: timestamp in ms of the earliest trade to fetch
-        :param int [limit]: the maximum amount of trades to fetch
-        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
-        :returns dict[]: a list of `trade structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=public-trades>`
-        """
-        return await self.watch_trades_for_symbols([symbol], since, limit, params)
-
-    async def watch_trades_for_symbols(self, symbols: List[str], since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[Trade]:
-        """
-        get the list of most recent trades for a particular symbol
-
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/match-execution-data
-
-        :param str[] symbols:
-        :param int [since]: timestamp in ms of the earliest trade to fetch
-        :param int [limit]: the maximum amount of trades to fetch
-        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
-        :returns dict[]: a list of `trade structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=public-trades>`
-        """
-        symbolsLength = len(symbols)
-        if symbolsLength == 0:
-            raise ArgumentsRequired(self.id + ' watchTradesForSymbols() requires a non-empty array of symbols')
-        await self.load_markets()
-        symbols = self.market_symbols(symbols)
-        marketIds = self.market_ids(symbols)
-        url = await self.negotiate(False)
-        messageHashes = []
-        subscriptionHashes = []
-        topic = '/market/match:' + ','.join(marketIds)
-        for i in range(0, len(symbols)):
-            symbol = symbols[i]
-            messageHashes.append('trades:' + symbol)
-            marketId = marketIds[i]
-            subscriptionHashes.append('/market/match:' + marketId)
-        trades = await self.subscribe_multiple(url, messageHashes, topic, subscriptionHashes, params)
-        if self.newUpdates:
-            first = self.safe_value(trades, 0)
-            tradeSymbol = self.safe_string(first, 'symbol')
-            limit = trades.getLimit(tradeSymbol, limit)
-        return self.filter_by_since_limit(trades, since, limit, 'timestamp', True)
-
-    async def un_watch_trades_for_symbols(self, symbols: List[str], params={}) -> Any:
-        """
-        unWatches trades stream
-
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/match-execution-data
-
-        :param str symbols:
-        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
-        :returns dict[]: a list of `trade structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=public-trades>`
-        """
-        await self.load_markets()
-        symbols = self.market_symbols(symbols, None, False)
-        marketIds = self.market_ids(symbols)
-        url = await self.negotiate(False)
-        messageHashes = []
-        subscriptionHashes = []
-        topic = '/market/match:' + ','.join(marketIds)
-        for i in range(0, len(symbols)):
-            symbol = symbols[i]
-            messageHashes.append('unsubscribe:trades:' + symbol)
-            subscriptionHashes.append('trades:' + symbol)
-        subscription = {
-            'messageHashes': messageHashes,
-            'subMessageHashes': subscriptionHashes,
-            'topic': 'trades',
-            'unsubscribe': True,
-            'symbols': symbols,
-        }
-        return await self.un_subscribe_multiple(url, messageHashes, topic, messageHashes, params, subscription)
-
-    async def un_watch_trades(self, symbol: str, params={}) -> Any:
-        """
-        unWatches trades stream
-
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/match-execution-data
-
-        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to fetch trades for
-        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
-        :returns dict[]: a list of `trade structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=public-trades>`
-        """
-        return await self.un_watch_trades_for_symbols([symbol], params)
-
-    def handle_trade(self, client: Client, message):
-        #
-        #     {
-        #         "data": {
-        #             "sequence": "1568787654360",
-        #             "symbol": "BTC-USDT",
-        #             "side": "buy",
-        #             "size": "0.00536577",
-        #             "price": "9345",
-        #             "takerOrderId": "5e356c4a9f1a790008f8d921",
-        #             "time": "1580559434436443257",
-        #             "type": "match",
-        #             "makerOrderId": "5e356bffedf0010008fa5d7f",
-        #             "tradeId": "5e356c4aeefabd62c62a1ece"
-        #         },
-        #         "subject": "trade.l3match",
-        #         "topic": "/market/match:BTC-USDT",
-        #         "type": "message"
-        #     }
-        #
-        data = self.safe_value(message, 'data', {})
-        trade = self.parse_trade(data)
-        symbol = trade['symbol']
-        messageHash = 'trades:' + symbol
-        trades = self.safe_value(self.trades, symbol)
-        if trades is None:
-            limit = self.safe_integer(self.options, 'tradesLimit', 1000)
-            trades = ArrayCache(limit)
-            self.trades[symbol] = trades
-        trades.append(trade)
-        client.resolve(trades, messageHash)
-
-    async def watch_order_book(self, symbol: str, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> OrderBook:
-        """
-
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level1-bbo-market-data
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level2-market-data
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level2-5-best-ask-bid-orders
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level2-50-best-ask-bid-orders
-
-        watches information on open orders with bid(buy) and ask(sell) prices, volumes and other data
-        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to fetch the order book for
-        :param int [limit]: the maximum amount of order book entries to return
-        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
-        :param str [params.method]: either '/market/level2' or '/spotMarket/level2Depth5' or '/spotMarket/level2Depth50' default is '/market/level2'
-        :returns dict: A dictionary of `order book structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-book-structure>` indexed by market symbols
-        """
-        #
-        # https://docs.kucoin.com/#level-2-market-data
-        #
-        # 1. After receiving the websocket Level 2 data flow, cache the data.
-        # 2. Initiate a REST request to get the snapshot data of Level 2 order book.
-        # 3. Playback the cached Level 2 data flow.
-        # 4. Apply the new Level 2 data flow to the local snapshot to ensure that
-        # the sequence of the new Level 2 update lines up with the sequence of
-        # the previous Level 2 data. Discard all the message prior to that
-        # sequence, and then playback the change to snapshot.
-        # 5. Update the level2 full data based on sequence according to the
-        # size. If the price is 0, ignore the messages and update the sequence.
-        # If the size=0, update the sequence and remove the price of which the
-        # size is 0 out of level 2. Fr other cases, please update the price.
-        #
-        return await self.watch_order_book_for_symbols([symbol], limit, params)
-
-    async def un_watch_order_book(self, symbol: str, params={}) -> Any:
-        """
-
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level1-bbo-market-data
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level2-market-data
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level2-5-best-ask-bid-orders
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level2-50-best-ask-bid-orders
-
-        unWatches information on open orders with bid(buy) and ask(sell) prices, volumes and other data
-        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to fetch the order book for
-        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
-        :param str [params.method]: either '/market/level2' or '/spotMarket/level2Depth5' or '/spotMarket/level2Depth50' default is '/market/level2'
-        :returns dict: A dictionary of `order book structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-book-structure>` indexed by market symbols
-        """
-        return await self.un_watch_order_book_for_symbols([symbol], params)
-
-    async def watch_order_book_for_symbols(self, symbols: List[str], limit: Int = None, params={}) -> OrderBook:
-        """
-
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level1-bbo-market-data
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level2-market-data
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level2-5-best-ask-bid-orders
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level2-50-best-ask-bid-orders
-
-        watches information on open orders with bid(buy) and ask(sell) prices, volumes and other data
-        :param str[] symbols: unified array of symbols
-        :param int [limit]: the maximum amount of order book entries to return
-        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
-        :param str [params.method]: either '/market/level2' or '/spotMarket/level2Depth5' or '/spotMarket/level2Depth50' default is '/market/level2'
-        :returns dict: A dictionary of `order book structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-book-structure>` indexed by market symbols
-        """
-        symbolsLength = len(symbols)
-        if symbolsLength == 0:
-            raise ArgumentsRequired(self.id + ' watchOrderBookForSymbols() requires a non-empty array of symbols')
-        if limit is not None:
-            if (limit != 20) and (limit != 100) and (limit != 50) and (limit != 5):
-                raise ExchangeError(self.id + " watchOrderBook 'limit' argument must be None, 5, 20, 50 or 100")
-        await self.load_markets()
-        symbols = self.market_symbols(symbols)
-        marketIds = self.market_ids(symbols)
-        url = await self.negotiate(False)
-        method: Str = None
-        method, params = self.handle_option_and_params(params, 'watchOrderBook', 'method', '/market/level2')
-        if (limit == 5) or (limit == 50):
-            method = '/spotMarket/level2Depth' + str(limit)
-        topic = method + ':' + ','.join(marketIds)
-        messageHashes = []
-        subscriptionHashes = []
-        for i in range(0, len(symbols)):
-            symbol = symbols[i]
-            messageHashes.append('orderbook:' + symbol)
-            marketId = marketIds[i]
-            subscriptionHashes.append(method + ':' + marketId)
-        subscription = {}
-        if method == '/market/level2':  # other streams return the entire orderbook, so we don't need to fetch the snapshot through REST
-            subscription = {
-                'method': self.handle_order_book_subscription,
-                'symbols': symbols,
-                'limit': limit,
-            }
-        orderbook = await self.subscribe_multiple(url, messageHashes, topic, subscriptionHashes, params, subscription)
-        return orderbook.limit()
-
-    async def un_watch_order_book_for_symbols(self, symbols: List[str], params={}) -> Any:
-        """
-
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level1-bbo-market-data
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level2-market-data
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level2-5-best-ask-bid-orders
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/public-channels/level2-50-best-ask-bid-orders
-
-        unWatches information on open orders with bid(buy) and ask(sell) prices, volumes and other data
-        :param str[] symbols: unified array of symbols
-        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
-        :param str [params.method]: either '/market/level2' or '/spotMarket/level2Depth5' or '/spotMarket/level2Depth50' default is '/market/level2'
-        :returns dict: A dictionary of `order book structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-book-structure>` indexed by market symbols
-        """
-        limit = self.safe_integer(params, 'limit')
-        params = self.omit(params, 'limit')
-        await self.load_markets()
-        symbols = self.market_symbols(symbols, None, False)
-        marketIds = self.market_ids(symbols)
-        url = await self.negotiate(False)
-        method: Str = None
-        method, params = self.handle_option_and_params(params, 'watchOrderBook', 'method', '/market/level2')
-        if (limit == 5) or (limit == 50):
-            method = '/spotMarket/level2Depth' + str(limit)
-        topic = method + ':' + ','.join(marketIds)
-        messageHashes = []
-        subscriptionHashes = []
-        for i in range(0, len(symbols)):
-            symbol = symbols[i]
-            messageHashes.append('unsubscribe:orderbook:' + symbol)
-            subscriptionHashes.append('orderbook:' + symbol)
-        subscription = {
-            'messageHashes': messageHashes,
-            'symbols': symbols,
-            'unsubscribe': True,
-            'topic': 'orderbook',
-            'subMessageHashes': subscriptionHashes,
-        }
-        return await self.un_subscribe_multiple(url, messageHashes, topic, messageHashes, params, subscription)
-
-    def handle_order_book(self, client: Client, message):
-        #
-        # initial snapshot is fetched with ccxt's fetchOrderBook
-        # the feed does not include a snapshot, just the deltas
-        #
-        #     {
-        #         "type":"message",
-        #         "topic":"/market/level2:BTC-USDT",
-        #         "subject":"trade.l2update",
-        #         "data":{
-        #             "sequenceStart":1545896669105,
-        #             "sequenceEnd":1545896669106,
-        #             "symbol":"BTC-USDT",
-        #             "changes": {
-        #                 "asks": [["6","1","1545896669105"]],  # price, size, sequence
-        #                 "bids": [["4","1","1545896669106"]]
-        #             }
-        #         }
-        #     }
-        #
-        #     {
-        #         "topic": "/spotMarket/level2Depth5:BTC-USDT",
-        #         "type": "message",
-        #         "data": {
-        #             "asks": [
-        #                 [
-        #                     "42815.6",
-        #                     "1.24016245"
-        #                 ]
-        #             ],
-        #             "bids": [
-        #                 [
-        #                     "42815.5",
-        #                     "0.08652716"
-        #                 ]
-        #             ],
-        #             "timestamp": 1707204474018
-        #         },
-        #         "subject": "level2"
-        #     }
-        #
-        data = self.safe_value(message, 'data')
-        subject = self.safe_string(message, 'subject')
-        topic = self.safe_string(message, 'topic')
-        topicParts = topic.split(':')
-        topicSymbol = self.safe_string(topicParts, 1)
-        topicChannel = self.safe_string(topicParts, 0)
-        marketId = self.safe_string(data, 'symbol', topicSymbol)
-        symbol = self.safe_symbol(marketId, None, '-')
-        messageHash = 'orderbook:' + symbol
-        # orderbook = self.safe_dict(self.orderbooks, symbol)
-        if subject == 'level2':
-            if not (symbol in self.orderbooks):
-                self.orderbooks[symbol] = self.order_book()
-            else:
-                orderbook = self.orderbooks[symbol]
-                orderbook.reset()
-            self.orderbooks[symbol]['symbol'] = symbol
-        else:
-            if not (symbol in self.orderbooks):
-                self.orderbooks[symbol] = self.order_book()
-            orderbook = self.orderbooks[symbol]
-            nonce = self.safe_integer(orderbook, 'nonce')
-            deltaEnd = self.safe_integer_2(data, 'sequenceEnd', 'timestamp')
-            if nonce is None:
-                cacheLength = len(orderbook.cache)
-                subscriptions = list(client.subscriptions.keys())
-                subscription = None
-                for i in range(0, len(subscriptions)):
-                    key = subscriptions[i]
-                    if (key.find(topicSymbol) >= 0) and (key.find(topicChannel) >= 0):
-                        subscription = client.subscriptions[key]
-                        break
-                limit = self.safe_integer(subscription, 'limit')
-                snapshotDelay = self.handle_option('watchOrderBook', 'snapshotDelay', 5)
-                if cacheLength == snapshotDelay:
-                    self.spawn(self.load_order_book, client, messageHash, symbol, limit, {})
-                orderbook.cache.append(data)
-                return
-            elif nonce >= deltaEnd:
-                return
-        self.handle_delta(self.orderbooks[symbol], data)
-        client.resolve(self.orderbooks[symbol], messageHash)
-
-    def get_cache_index(self, orderbook, cache):
-        firstDelta = self.safe_value(cache, 0)
-        nonce = self.safe_integer(orderbook, 'nonce')
-        firstDeltaStart = self.safe_integer(firstDelta, 'sequenceStart')
-        if nonce < firstDeltaStart - 1:
-            return -1
-        for i in range(0, len(cache)):
-            delta = cache[i]
-            deltaStart = self.safe_integer(delta, 'sequenceStart')
-            deltaEnd = self.safe_integer(delta, 'sequenceEnd')
-            if (nonce >= deltaStart - 1) and (nonce < deltaEnd):
-                return i
-        return len(cache)
-
-    def handle_delta(self, orderbook, delta):
-        timestamp = self.safe_integer_2(delta, 'time', 'timestamp')
-        orderbook['nonce'] = self.safe_integer(delta, 'sequenceEnd', timestamp)
-        orderbook['timestamp'] = timestamp
-        orderbook['datetime'] = self.iso8601(timestamp)
-        changes = self.safe_value(delta, 'changes', delta)
-        bids = self.safe_value(changes, 'bids', [])
-        asks = self.safe_value(changes, 'asks', [])
-        storedBids = orderbook['bids']
-        storedAsks = orderbook['asks']
-        self.handle_bid_asks(storedBids, bids)
-        self.handle_bid_asks(storedAsks, asks)
-
-    def handle_bid_asks(self, bookSide, bidAsks):
-        for i in range(0, len(bidAsks)):
-            bidAsk = self.parse_bid_ask(bidAsks[i])
-            bookSide.storeArray(bidAsk)
-
-    def handle_order_book_subscription(self, client: Client, message, subscription):
-        limit = self.safe_integer(subscription, 'limit')
-        symbols = self.safe_value(subscription, 'symbols')
-        if symbols is None:
-            symbol = self.safe_string(subscription, 'symbol')
-            self.orderbooks[symbol] = self.order_book({}, limit)
-        else:
-            for i in range(0, len(symbols)):
-                symbol = symbols[i]
-                self.orderbooks[symbol] = self.order_book({}, limit)
-        # moved snapshot initialization to handleOrderBook to fix
-        # https://github.com/ccxt/ccxt/issues/6820
-        # the general idea is to fetch the snapshot after the first delta
-        # but not before, because otherwise we cannot synchronize the feed
-
-    def handle_subscription_status(self, client: Client, message):
-        #
-        #     {
-        #         "id": "1578090438322",
-        #         "type": "ack"
-        #     }
-        #
-        id = self.safe_string(message, 'id')
-        if not (id in client.subscriptions):
-            return
-        subscriptionHash = self.safe_string(client.subscriptions, id)
-        subscription = self.safe_value(client.subscriptions, subscriptionHash)
-        del client.subscriptions[id]
-        method = self.safe_value(subscription, 'method')
-        if method is not None:
-            method(client, message, subscription)
-        isUnSub = self.safe_bool(subscription, 'unsubscribe', False)
-        if isUnSub:
-            messageHashes = self.safe_list(subscription, 'messageHashes', [])
-            subMessageHashes = self.safe_list(subscription, 'subMessageHashes', [])
-            for i in range(0, len(messageHashes)):
-                messageHash = messageHashes[i]
-                subHash = subMessageHashes[i]
-                self.clean_unsubscription(client, subHash, messageHash)
-            self.clean_cache(subscription)
-
-    def handle_system_status(self, client: Client, message):
-        #
-        # todo: answer the question whether handleSystemStatus should be renamed
-        # and unified for any usage pattern that
-        # involves system status and maintenance updates
-        #
-        #     {
-        #         "id": "1578090234088",  # connectId
-        #         "type": "welcome",
-        #     }
-        #
-        return message
-
-    async def watch_orders(self, symbol: Str = None, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[Order]:
-        """
-        watches information on multiple orders made by the user
-
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/private-channels/private-order-change
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/private-channels/stop-order-event
-
-        :param str symbol: unified market symbol of the market orders were made in
-        :param int [since]: the earliest time in ms to fetch orders for
-        :param int [limit]: the maximum number of order structures to retrieve
-        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
-        :param boolean [params.trigger]: trigger orders are watched if True
-        :returns dict[]: a list of `order structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure>`
-        """
-        await self.load_markets()
-        trigger = self.safe_value_2(params, 'stop', 'trigger')
-        params = self.omit(params, ['stop', 'trigger'])
-        url = await self.negotiate(True)
-        topic = '/spotMarket/advancedOrders' if trigger else '/spotMarket/tradeOrders'
-        request: dict = {
-            'privateChannel': True,
-        }
-        messageHash = 'orders'
-        if symbol is not None:
-            market = self.market(symbol)
-            symbol = market['symbol']
-            messageHash = messageHash + ':' + symbol
-        orders = await self.subscribe(url, messageHash, topic, self.extend(request, params))
-        if self.newUpdates:
-            limit = orders.getLimit(symbol, limit)
-        return self.filter_by_symbol_since_limit(orders, symbol, since, limit, True)
-
-    def parse_ws_order_status(self, status):
-        statuses: dict = {
-            'open': 'open',
-            'filled': 'closed',
-            'match': 'open',
-            'update': 'open',
-            'canceled': 'canceled',
-            'cancel': 'canceled',
-            'TRIGGERED': 'triggered',
-        }
-        return self.safe_string(statuses, status, status)
-
-    def parse_ws_order(self, order, market=None):
-        #
-        # /spotMarket/tradeOrders
-        #
-        #    {
-        #        "symbol": "XCAD-USDT",
-        #        "orderType": "limit",
-        #        "side": "buy",
-        #        "orderId": "6249167327218b000135e749",
-        #        "type": "canceled",
-        #        "orderTime": 1648957043065280224,
-        #        "size": "100.452",
-        #        "filledSize": "0",
-        #        "price": "2.9635",
-        #        "clientOid": "buy-XCAD-USDT-1648957043010159",
-        #        "remainSize": "0",
-        #        "status": "done",
-        #        "ts": 1648957054031001037
-        #    }
-        #
-        # /spotMarket/advancedOrders
-        #
-        #    {
-        #        "createdAt": 1589789942337,
-        #        "orderId": "5ec244f6a8a75e0009958237",
-        #        "orderPrice": "0.00062",
-        #        "orderType": "stop",
-        #        "side": "sell",
-        #        "size": "1",
-        #        "stop": "entry",
-        #        "stopPrice": "0.00062",
-        #        "symbol": "KCS-BTC",
-        #        "tradeType": "TRADE",
-        #        "triggerSuccess": True,
-        #        "ts": 1589790121382281286,
-        #        "type": "triggered"
-        #    }
-        #
-        rawType = self.safe_string(order, 'type')
-        status = self.parse_ws_order_status(rawType)
-        timestamp = self.safe_integer_2(order, 'orderTime', 'createdAt')
-        marketId = self.safe_string(order, 'symbol')
-        market = self.safe_market(marketId, market)
-        triggerPrice = self.safe_string(order, 'stopPrice')
-        triggerSuccess = self.safe_value(order, 'triggerSuccess')
-        triggerFail = (triggerSuccess is not True) and (triggerSuccess is not None)  # TODO: updated to triggerSuccess == False once transpiler transpiles it correctly
-        if (status == 'triggered') and triggerFail:
-            status = 'canceled'
-        return self.safe_order({
-            'info': order,
-            'symbol': market['symbol'],
-            'id': self.safe_string(order, 'orderId'),
-            'clientOrderId': self.safe_string(order, 'clientOid'),
-            'timestamp': timestamp,
-            'datetime': self.iso8601(timestamp),
-            'lastTradeTimestamp': None,
-            'type': self.safe_string_lower(order, 'orderType'),
-            'timeInForce': None,
-            'postOnly': None,
-            'side': self.safe_string_lower(order, 'side'),
-            'price': self.safe_string_2(order, 'price', 'orderPrice'),
-            'stopPrice': triggerPrice,
-            'triggerPrice': triggerPrice,
-            'amount': self.safe_string(order, 'size'),
-            'cost': None,
-            'average': None,
-            'filled': self.safe_string(order, 'filledSize'),
-            'remaining': None,
-            'status': status,
-            'fee': None,
-            'trades': None,
-        }, market)
-
-    def handle_order(self, client: Client, message):
-        #
-        # Trigger Orders
-        #
-        #    {
-        #        "createdAt": 1692745706437,
-        #        "error": "Balance insufficient!",       # not always there
-        #        "orderId": "vs86kp757vlda6ni003qs70v",
-        #        "orderPrice": "0.26",
-        #        "orderType": "stop",
-        #        "side": "sell",
-        #        "size": "5",
-        #        "stop": "loss",
-        #        "stopPrice": "0.26",
-        #        "symbol": "ADA-USDT",
-        #        "tradeType": "TRADE",
-        #        "triggerSuccess": False,                # not always there
-        #        "ts": "1692745706442929298",
-        #        "type": "open"
-        #    }
-        #
-        messageHash = 'orders'
-        data = self.safe_value(message, 'data')
-        tradeId = self.safe_string(data, 'tradeId')
-        if tradeId is not None:
-            self.handle_my_trade(client, message)
-        parsed = self.parse_ws_order(data)
-        symbol = self.safe_string(parsed, 'symbol')
-        orderId = self.safe_string(parsed, 'id')
-        triggerPrice = self.safe_value(parsed, 'triggerPrice')
-        isTriggerOrder = (triggerPrice is not None)
-        if self.orders is None:
-            limit = self.safe_integer(self.options, 'ordersLimit', 1000)
-            self.orders = ArrayCacheBySymbolById(limit)
-            self.triggerOrders = ArrayCacheBySymbolById(limit)
-        cachedOrders = self.triggerOrders if isTriggerOrder else self.orders
-        orders = self.safe_value(cachedOrders.hashmap, symbol, {})
-        order = self.safe_value(orders, orderId)
-        if order is not None:
-            # todo add others to calculate average etc
-            if order['status'] == 'closed':
-                parsed['status'] = 'closed'
-        cachedOrders.append(parsed)
-        client.resolve(cachedOrders, messageHash)
-        symbolSpecificMessageHash = messageHash + ':' + symbol
-        client.resolve(cachedOrders, symbolSpecificMessageHash)
-
-    async def watch_my_trades(self, symbol: Str = None, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[Trade]:
-        """
-        watches information on multiple trades made by the user
-
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/private-channels/private-order-change
-
-        :param str symbol: unified market symbol of the market trades were made in
-        :param int [since]: the earliest time in ms to fetch trades for
-        :param int [limit]: the maximum number of trade structures to retrieve
-        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
-        :param str [params.method]: '/spotMarket/tradeOrders' or '/spot/tradeFills' default is '/spotMarket/tradeOrders'
-        :returns dict[]: a list of `trade structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=trade-structure>`
-        """
-        await self.load_markets()
-        url = await self.negotiate(True)
-        topic: Str = None
-        topic, params = self.handle_option_and_params(params, 'watchMyTrades', 'method', '/spotMarket/tradeOrders')
-        request: dict = {
-            'privateChannel': True,
-        }
-        messageHash = 'myTrades'
-        if symbol is not None:
-            market = self.market(symbol)
-            symbol = market['symbol']
-            messageHash = messageHash + ':' + market['symbol']
-        trades = await self.subscribe(url, messageHash, topic, self.extend(request, params))
-        if self.newUpdates:
-            limit = trades.getLimit(symbol, limit)
-        return self.filter_by_symbol_since_limit(trades, symbol, since, limit, True)
-
-    def handle_my_trade(self, client: Client, message):
-        #
-        #     {
-        #         "type": "message",
-        #         "topic": "/spotMarket/tradeOrders",
-        #         "subject": "orderChange",
-        #         "channelType": "private",
-        #         "data": {
-        #             "symbol": "KCS-USDT",
-        #             "orderType": "limit",
-        #             "side": "sell",
-        #             "orderId": "5efab07953bdea00089965fa",
-        #             "liquidity": "taker",
-        #             "type": "match",
-        #             "feeType": "takerFee",
-        #             "orderTime": 1670329987026,
-        #             "size": "0.1",
-        #             "filledSize": "0.1",
-        #             "price": "0.938",
-        #             "matchPrice": "0.96738",
-        #             "matchSize": "0.1",
-        #             "tradeId": "5efab07a4ee4c7000a82d6d9",
-        #             "clientOid": "1593487481000313",
-        #             "remainSize": "0",
-        #             "status": "match",
-        #             "ts": 1670329987311000000
-        #         }
-        #     }
-        #
-        if self.myTrades is None:
-            limit = self.safe_integer(self.options, 'tradesLimit', 1000)
-            self.myTrades = ArrayCacheBySymbolById(limit)
-        data = self.safe_dict(message, 'data')
-        parsed = self.parse_ws_trade(data)
-        myTrades = self.myTrades
-        myTrades.append(parsed)
-        messageHash = 'myTrades'
-        client.resolve(self.myTrades, messageHash)
-        symbolSpecificMessageHash = messageHash + ':' + parsed['symbol']
-        client.resolve(self.myTrades, symbolSpecificMessageHash)
-
-    def parse_ws_trade(self, trade, market=None):
-        #
-        # /spotMarket/tradeOrders
-        #
-        #     {
-        #         "symbol": "KCS-USDT",
-        #         "orderType": "limit",
-        #         "side": "sell",
-        #         "orderId": "5efab07953bdea00089965fa",
-        #         "liquidity": "taker",
-        #         "type": "match",
-        #         "feeType": "takerFee",
-        #         "orderTime": 1670329987026,
-        #         "size": "0.1",
-        #         "filledSize": "0.1",
-        #         "price": "0.938",
-        #         "matchPrice": "0.96738",
-        #         "matchSize": "0.1",
-        #         "tradeId": "5efab07a4ee4c7000a82d6d9",
-        #         "clientOid": "1593487481000313",
-        #         "remainSize": "0",
-        #         "status": "match",
-        #         "ts": 1670329987311000000
-        #     }
-        #
-        # /spot/tradeFills
-        #
-        #    {
-        #        "fee": 0.00262148,
-        #        "feeCurrency": "USDT",
-        #        "feeRate": 0.001,
-        #        "orderId": "62417436b29df8000183df2f",
-        #        "orderType": "market",
-        #        "price": 131.074,
-        #        "side": "sell",
-        #        "size": 0.02,
-        #        "symbol": "LTC-USDT",
-        #        "time": "1648456758734571745",
-        #        "tradeId": "624174362e113d2f467b3043"
-        #    }
-        #
-        marketId = self.safe_string(trade, 'symbol')
-        market = self.safe_market(marketId, market, '-')
-        symbol = market['symbol']
-        type = self.safe_string(trade, 'orderType')
-        side = self.safe_string(trade, 'side')
-        tradeId = self.safe_string(trade, 'tradeId')
-        price = self.safe_string(trade, 'matchPrice')
-        amount = self.safe_string(trade, 'matchSize')
-        if price is None:
-            # /spot/tradeFills
-            price = self.safe_string(trade, 'price')
-            amount = self.safe_string(trade, 'size')
-        order = self.safe_string(trade, 'orderId')
-        timestamp = self.safe_integer_product_2(trade, 'ts', 'time', 0.000001)
-        feeCurrency = market['quote']
-        feeRate = self.safe_string(trade, 'feeRate')
-        feeCost = self.safe_string(trade, 'fee')
-        return self.safe_trade({
-            'info': trade,
-            'timestamp': timestamp,
-            'datetime': self.iso8601(timestamp),
-            'symbol': symbol,
-            'id': tradeId,
-            'order': order,
-            'type': type,
-            'takerOrMaker': self.safe_string(trade, 'liquidity'),
-            'side': side,
-            'price': price,
-            'amount': amount,
-            'cost': None,
-            'fee': {
-                'cost': feeCost,
-                'rate': feeRate,
-                'currency': feeCurrency,
-            },
-        }, market)
-
-    async def watch_balance(self, params={}) -> Balances:
-        """
-        watch balance and get the amount of funds available for trading or funds locked in orders
-
-        https://www.kucoin.com/docs/websocket/spot-trading/private-channels/account-balance-change
-
-        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
-        :returns dict: a `balance structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=balance-structure>`
-        """
-        await self.load_markets()
-        url = await self.negotiate(True)
-        topic = '/account/balance'
-        request: dict = {
-            'privateChannel': True,
-        }
-        messageHash = 'balance'
-        return await self.subscribe(url, messageHash, topic, self.extend(request, params))
-
-    def handle_balance(self, client: Client, message):
-        #
-        # {
-        #     "id":"6217a451294b030001e3a26a",
-        #     "type":"message",
-        #     "topic":"/account/balance",
-        #     "userId":"6217707c52f97f00012a67db",
-        #     "channelType":"private",
-        #     "subject":"account.balance",
-        #     "data":{
-        #        "accountId":"62177fe67810720001db2f18",
-        #        "available":"89",
-        #        "availableChange":"-30",
-        #        "currency":"USDT",
-        #        "hold":"0",
-        #        "holdChange":"0",
-        #        "relationContext":{
-        #        },
-        #        "relationEvent":"main.transfer",
-        #        "relationEventId":"6217a451294b030001e3a26a",
-        #        "time":"1645716561816",
-        #        "total":"89"
-        #     }
-        #
-        data = self.safe_value(message, 'data', {})
-        messageHash = 'balance'
-        currencyId = self.safe_string(data, 'currency')
-        relationEvent = self.safe_string(data, 'relationEvent')
-        requestAccountType = None
-        if relationEvent is not None:
-            relationEventParts = relationEvent.split('.')
-            requestAccountType = self.safe_string(relationEventParts, 0)
-        selectedType = self.safe_string_2(self.options, 'watchBalance', 'defaultType', 'trade')  # trade, main, margin or other
-        accountsByType = self.safe_value(self.options, 'accountsByType')
-        uniformType = self.safe_string(accountsByType, requestAccountType, 'trade')
-        if not (uniformType in self.balance):
-            self.balance[uniformType] = {}
-        self.balance[uniformType]['info'] = data
-        timestamp = self.safe_integer(data, 'time')
-        self.balance[uniformType]['timestamp'] = timestamp
-        self.balance[uniformType]['datetime'] = self.iso8601(timestamp)
-        code = self.safe_currency_code(currencyId)
-        account = self.account()
-        account['free'] = self.safe_string(data, 'available')
-        account['used'] = self.safe_string(data, 'hold')
-        account['total'] = self.safe_string(data, 'total')
-        self.balance[uniformType][code] = account
-        self.balance[uniformType] = self.safe_balance(self.balance[uniformType])
-        if uniformType == selectedType:
-            client.resolve(self.balance[uniformType], messageHash)
-
-    def handle_subject(self, client: Client, message):
-        #
-        #     {
-        #         "type":"message",
-        #         "topic":"/market/level2:BTC-USDT",
-        #         "subject":"trade.l2update",
-        #         "data":{
-        #             "sequenceStart":1545896669105,
-        #             "sequenceEnd":1545896669106,
-        #             "symbol":"BTC-USDT",
-        #             "changes": {
-        #                 "asks": [["6","1","1545896669105"]],  # price, size, sequence
-        #                 "bids": [["4","1","1545896669106"]]
-        #             }
-        #         }
-        #     }
-        #
-        topic = self.safe_string(message, 'topic')
-        if topic == '/market/ticker:all':
-            self.handle_ticker(client, message)
-            return
-        subject = self.safe_string(message, 'subject')
-        methods: dict = {
-            'level1': self.handle_bid_ask,
-            'level2': self.handle_order_book,
-            'trade.l2update': self.handle_order_book,
-            'trade.ticker': self.handle_ticker,
-            'trade.snapshot': self.handle_ticker,
-            'trade.l3match': self.handle_trade,
-            'trade.candles.update': self.handle_ohlcv,
-            'account.balance': self.handle_balance,
-            'orderChange': self.handle_order,
-            'stopOrder': self.handle_order,
-            '/spot/tradeFills': self.handle_my_trade,
-        }
-        method = self.safe_value(methods, subject)
-        if method is not None:
-            method(client, message)
-
-    def ping(self, client: Client):
-        # kucoin does not support built-in ws protocol-level ping-pong
-        # instead it requires a custom json-based text ping-pong
-        # https://docs.kucoin.com/#ping
-        id = str(self.request_id())
-        return {
-            'id': id,
-            'type': 'ping',
-        }
-
-    def handle_pong(self, client: Client, message):
-        client.lastPong = self.milliseconds()
-        # https://docs.kucoin.com/#ping
-
-    def handle_error_message(self, client: Client, message):
-        #
-        #    {
-        #        "id": "1",
-        #        "type": "error",
-        #        "code": 415,
-        #        "data": "type is not supported"
-        #    }
-        #
-        data = self.safe_string(message, 'data', '')
-        if data == 'token is expired':
-            type = 'public'
-            if client.url.find('connectId=private') >= 0:
-                type = 'private'
-            self.options['urls'][type] = None
-        self.handle_errors(None, None, client.url, None, None, data, message, None, None)
-
-    def handle_message(self, client: Client, message):
-        type = self.safe_string(message, 'type')
-        methods: dict = {
-            # 'heartbeat': self.handleHeartbeat,
-            'welcome': self.handle_system_status,
-            'ack': self.handle_subscription_status,
-            'message': self.handle_subject,
-            'pong': self.handle_pong,
-            'error': self.handle_error_message,
-        }
-        method = self.safe_value(methods, type)
-        if method is not None:
-            method(client, message)