kicad-sch-api 0.3.4__py3-none-any.whl → 0.4.0__py3-none-any.whl

kicad_sch_api/symbols/cache.py

@@ -0,0 +1,467 @@
+"""
+Symbol cache interface and implementation for KiCAD symbol libraries.
+
+Provides high-performance caching with clear separation between cache
+management and symbol resolution concerns.
+"""
+
+import hashlib
+import json
+import logging
+import os
+import time
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+from dataclasses import dataclass, field
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, Union
+
+import sexpdata
+
+from ..library.cache import LibraryStats, SymbolDefinition
+from ..utils.validation import ValidationError
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class ISymbolCache(ABC):
+    """
+    Interface for symbol caching implementations.
+
+    Defines the contract for symbol caching without coupling to specific
+    inheritance resolution or validation logic.
+    """
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def get_symbol(self, lib_id: str) -> Optional[SymbolDefinition]:
+        """
+        Get a symbol by library ID.
+
+        Args:
+            lib_id: Library identifier (e.g., "Device:R")
+
+        Returns:
+            Symbol definition if found, None otherwise
+        """
+        pass
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def has_symbol(self, lib_id: str) -> bool:
+        """
+        Check if symbol exists in cache.
+
+        Args:
+            lib_id: Library identifier to check
+
+        Returns:
+            True if symbol exists in cache
+        """
+        pass
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def add_library_path(self, library_path: Union[str, Path]) -> bool:
+        """
+        Add a library path to the cache.
+
+        Args:
+            library_path: Path to .kicad_sym file
+
+        Returns:
+            True if library was added successfully
+        """
+        pass
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def get_library_symbols(self, library_name: str) -> List[str]:
+        """
+        Get all symbol IDs from a specific library.
+
+        Args:
+            library_name: Name of library
+
+        Returns:
+            List of symbol lib_ids from the library
+        """
+        pass
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def clear_cache(self) -> None:
+        """Clear all cached symbols."""
+        pass
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def get_cache_statistics(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """
+        Get cache performance statistics.
+
+        Returns:
+            Dictionary with cache statistics
+        """
+        pass
+
+
+class SymbolCache(ISymbolCache):
+    """
+    High-performance symbol cache implementation.
+
+    Focuses purely on caching functionality without inheritance resolution,
+    which is handled by the SymbolResolver.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, cache_dir: Optional[Path] = None, enable_persistence: bool = True):
+        """
+        Initialize the symbol cache.
+
+        Args:
+            cache_dir: Directory to store cached symbol data
+            enable_persistence: Whether to persist cache to disk
+        """
+        self._symbols: Dict[str, SymbolDefinition] = {}
+        self._library_paths: Set[Path] = set()
+
+        # Cache configuration
+        self._cache_dir = cache_dir or Path.home() / ".cache" / "kicad-sch-api" / "symbols"
+        self._enable_persistence = enable_persistence
+
+        if enable_persistence:
+            self._cache_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+
+        # Indexes for fast lookup
+        self._symbol_index: Dict[str, str] = {}  # symbol_name -> lib_id
+        self._library_index: Dict[str, Path] = {}  # library_name -> path
+        self._lib_stats: Dict[str, LibraryStats] = {}
+
+        # Performance tracking
+        self._cache_hits = 0
+        self._cache_misses = 0
+        self._total_load_time = 0.0
+
+        # Load persistent cache if available
+        self._index_file = self._cache_dir / "symbol_index.json" if enable_persistence else None
+        if enable_persistence:
+            self._load_persistent_index()
+
+        logger.info(f"Symbol cache initialized (persistence: {enable_persistence})")
+
+    def get_symbol(self, lib_id: str) -> Optional[SymbolDefinition]:
+        """
+        Get a symbol by library ID.
+
+        Note: This returns the raw symbol without inheritance resolution.
+        Use SymbolResolver for fully resolved symbols.
+        """
+        if lib_id in self._symbols:
+            self._cache_hits += 1
+            symbol = self._symbols[lib_id]
+            symbol.access_count += 1
+            symbol.last_accessed = time.time()
+            return symbol
+
+        self._cache_misses += 1
+
+        # Try to load from library
+        symbol = self._load_symbol_from_library(lib_id)
+        if symbol:
+            self._symbols[lib_id] = symbol
+
+        return symbol
+
+    def has_symbol(self, lib_id: str) -> bool:
+        """Check if symbol exists in cache."""
+        if lib_id in self._symbols:
+            return True
+
+        # Check if we can load it
+        return self._can_load_symbol(lib_id)
+
+    def add_library_path(self, library_path: Union[str, Path]) -> bool:
+        """Add a library path to the cache."""
+        library_path = Path(library_path)
+
+        if not library_path.exists():
+            logger.warning(f"Library file not found: {library_path}")
+            return False
+
+        if not library_path.suffix == ".kicad_sym":
+            logger.warning(f"Not a KiCAD symbol library: {library_path}")
+            return False
+
+        if library_path in self._library_paths:
+            logger.debug(f"Library already in cache: {library_path}")
+            return True
+
+        self._library_paths.add(library_path)
+        library_name = library_path.stem
+        self._library_index[library_name] = library_path
+
+        # Initialize library statistics
+        stat = library_path.stat()
+        self._lib_stats[library_name] = LibraryStats(
+            library_path=library_path,
+            file_size=stat.st_size,
+            last_modified=stat.st_mtime,
+            symbol_count=0,  # Will be updated when library is loaded
+        )
+
+        logger.info(f"Added library: {library_name} ({library_path})")
+        return True
+
+    def get_library_symbols(self, library_name: str) -> List[str]:
+        """Get all symbol IDs from a specific library."""
+        if library_name not in self._library_index:
+            return []
+
+        # Load library if not already loaded
+        library_path = self._library_index[library_name]
+        symbols = []
+
+        try:
+            with open(library_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+                content = f.read()
+
+            parsed = sexpdata.loads(content, true=None, false=None, nil=None)
+
+            # Extract symbol names from parsed data
+            for item in parsed[1:]:  # Skip first item which is 'kicad_symbol_lib'
+                if isinstance(item, list) and len(item) > 1:
+                    if item[0] == sexpdata.Symbol("symbol"):
+                        symbol_name = str(item[1]).strip('"')
+                        lib_id = f"{library_name}:{symbol_name}"
+                        symbols.append(lib_id)
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error loading symbols from {library_name}: {e}")
+
+        return symbols
+
+    def clear_cache(self) -> None:
+        """Clear all cached symbols."""
+        self._symbols.clear()
+        self._symbol_index.clear()
+        self._cache_hits = 0
+        self._cache_misses = 0
+        logger.info("Symbol cache cleared")
+
+    def get_cache_statistics(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """Get cache performance statistics."""
+        total_requests = self._cache_hits + self._cache_misses
+        hit_rate = (self._cache_hits / total_requests * 100) if total_requests > 0 else 0
+
+        return {
+            "symbols_cached": len(self._symbols),
+            "libraries_loaded": len(self._library_paths),
+            "cache_hits": self._cache_hits,
+            "cache_misses": self._cache_misses,
+            "hit_rate_percent": hit_rate,
+            "total_load_time": self._total_load_time,
+            "library_stats": {
+                name: {
+                    "file_size": stats.file_size,
+                    "symbols_count": stats.symbols_count,
+                    "last_loaded": stats.last_loaded,
+                }
+                for name, stats in self._lib_stats.items()
+            },
+        }
+
+    # Private methods for implementation details
+    def _load_symbol_from_library(self, lib_id: str) -> Optional[SymbolDefinition]:
+        """Load symbol from library file."""
+        if ":" not in lib_id:
+            logger.warning(f"Invalid lib_id format: {lib_id}")
+            return None
+
+        library_name, symbol_name = lib_id.split(":", 1)
+
+        if library_name not in self._library_index:
+            logger.debug(f"Library {library_name} not in cache")
+            return None
+
+        library_path = self._library_index[library_name]
+
+        try:
+            start_time = time.time()
+
+            with open(library_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
+                content = f.read()
+
+            parsed = sexpdata.loads(content, true=None, false=None, nil=None)
+            symbol_data = self._find_symbol_in_parsed_data(parsed, symbol_name)
+
+            if not symbol_data:
+                logger.debug(f"Symbol {symbol_name} not found in {library_name}")
+                return None
+
+            # Create symbol definition without inheritance resolution
+            symbol = self._create_symbol_definition(symbol_data, lib_id, library_name)
+
+            load_time = time.time() - start_time
+            self._total_load_time += load_time
+            symbol.load_time = load_time
+
+            logger.debug(f"Loaded symbol {lib_id} in {load_time:.3f}s")
+            return symbol
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"Error loading symbol {lib_id}: {e}")
+            return None
+
+    def _find_symbol_in_parsed_data(self, parsed_data: List, symbol_name: str) -> Optional[List]:
+        """Find symbol data in parsed library content."""
+        for item in parsed_data[1:]:  # Skip first item which is 'kicad_symbol_lib'
+            if isinstance(item, list) and len(item) > 1:
+                if item[0] == sexpdata.Symbol("symbol"):
+                    name = str(item[1]).strip('"')
+                    if name == symbol_name:
+                        return item
+        return None
+
+    def _create_symbol_definition(
+        self, symbol_data: List, lib_id: str, library_name: str
+    ) -> SymbolDefinition:
+        """Create SymbolDefinition from parsed symbol data."""
+        symbol_name = str(symbol_data[1]).strip('"')
+
+        # Extract basic symbol properties
+        properties = self._extract_symbol_properties(symbol_data)
+        pins = self._extract_symbol_pins(symbol_data)
+        graphic_elements = self._extract_graphic_elements(symbol_data)
+
+        # Check for extends directive
+        extends = self._check_extends_directive(symbol_data)
+
+        return SymbolDefinition(
+            lib_id=lib_id,
+            name=symbol_name,
+            library=library_name,
+            reference_prefix=properties.get("reference_prefix", "U"),
+            description=properties.get("description", ""),
+            keywords=properties.get("keywords", ""),
+            datasheet=properties.get("datasheet", ""),
+            pins=pins,
+            units=properties.get("units", 1),
+            power_symbol=properties.get("power_symbol", False),
+            graphic_elements=graphic_elements,
+            raw_kicad_data=symbol_data,
+            extends=extends,  # Store extends information for resolver
+        )
+
+    def _extract_symbol_properties(self, symbol_data: List) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """Extract symbol properties from symbol data."""
+        properties = {
+            "reference_prefix": "U",
+            "description": "",
+            "keywords": "",
+            "datasheet": "",
+            "units": 1,
+            "power_symbol": False,
+        }
+
+        for item in symbol_data[1:]:
+            if isinstance(item, list) and len(item) >= 2:
+                key = str(item[0])
+                if key == "property":
+                    prop_name = str(item[1]).strip('"')
+                    prop_value = str(item[2]).strip('"') if len(item) > 2 else ""
+
+                    if prop_name == "Reference":
+                        # Extract prefix from reference like "R" from "R?"
+                        ref = prop_value.rstrip("?")
+                        if ref:
+                            properties["reference_prefix"] = ref
+                    elif prop_name == "ki_description":
+                        properties["description"] = prop_value
+                    elif prop_name == "ki_keywords":
+                        properties["keywords"] = prop_value
+                    elif prop_name == "ki_fp_filters":
+                        properties["datasheet"] = prop_value
+
+        return properties
+
+    def _extract_symbol_pins(self, symbol_data: List) -> List:
+        """Extract pins from symbol data."""
+        # For now, return empty list - pin extraction would be implemented here
+        # This would parse pin definitions from the symbol units
+        return []
+
+    def _extract_graphic_elements(self, symbol_data: List) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
+        """Extract graphic elements from symbol data."""
+        # For now, return empty list - graphic element extraction would be implemented here
+        # This would parse rectangles, circles, arcs, etc. from symbol units
+        return []
+
+    def _check_extends_directive(self, symbol_data: List) -> Optional[str]:
+        """Check if symbol has extends directive and return parent symbol name."""
+        if not isinstance(symbol_data, list):
+            return None
+
+        for item in symbol_data[1:]:
+            if isinstance(item, list) and len(item) >= 2:
+                if str(item[0]) == "extends":
+                    parent_name = str(item[1]).strip('"')
+                    logger.debug(f"Found extends directive: {parent_name}")
+                    return parent_name
+        return None
+
+    def _can_load_symbol(self, lib_id: str) -> bool:
+        """Check if symbol can be loaded without actually loading it."""
+        if ":" not in lib_id:
+            return False
+
+        library_name, _ = lib_id.split(":", 1)
+        return library_name in self._library_index
+
+    def _load_persistent_index(self) -> None:
+        """Load persistent index from disk."""
+        if not self._index_file or not self._index_file.exists():
+            return
+
+        try:
+            with open(self._index_file, "r") as f:
+                index_data = json.load(f)
+
+            # Restore symbol index
+            self._symbol_index = index_data.get("symbol_index", {})
+
+            # Restore library paths that still exist
+            for lib_path_str in index_data.get("library_paths", []):
+                lib_path = Path(lib_path_str)
+                if lib_path.exists():
+                    self._library_paths.add(lib_path)
+                    self._library_index[lib_path.stem] = lib_path
+
+            logger.debug(f"Loaded persistent index with {len(self._symbol_index)} symbols")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Failed to load persistent index: {e}")
+
+    def save_persistent_index(self) -> None:
+        """Save current index to disk."""
+        if not self._enable_persistence or not self._index_file:
+            return
+
+        try:
+            index_data = {
+                "symbol_index": self._symbol_index,
+                "library_paths": [str(path) for path in self._library_paths],
+                "created": time.time(),
+            }
+
+            with open(self._index_file, "w") as f:
+                json.dump(index_data, f, indent=2)
+
+            logger.debug("Saved persistent index")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Failed to save persistent index: {e}")
+
+    def _find_symbol_in_parsed_data(self, parsed_data: List, symbol_name: str) -> Optional[List]:
+        """Find symbol data in parsed library data."""
+        if not isinstance(parsed_data, list):
+            return None
+
+        for item in parsed_data:
+            if isinstance(item, list) and len(item) >= 2:
+                if str(item[0]) == "symbol" and str(item[1]) == symbol_name:
+                    return item
+
+        return None