jaxsim 0.1.dev401__py3-none-any.whl → 0.2.0__py3-none-any.whl

jaxsim/api/references.py

@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import functools
+
+import jax
+import jax.numpy as jnp
+import jax_dataclasses
+
+import jaxsim.api as js
+import jaxsim.typing as jtp
+from jaxsim.utils.tracing import not_tracing
+
+from .common import VelRepr
+from .ode_data import ODEInput
+
+try:
+    from typing import Self
+except ImportError:
+    from typing_extensions import Self
+
+
+@jax_dataclasses.pytree_dataclass
+class JaxSimModelReferences(js.common.ModelDataWithVelocityRepresentation):
+    """
+    Class containing the references for a `JaxSimModel` object.
+    """
+
+    input: ODEInput
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def zero(
+        model: js.model.JaxSimModel,
+        velocity_representation: VelRepr = VelRepr.Inertial,
+    ) -> JaxSimModelReferences:
+        """
+        Create a `JaxSimModelReferences` object with zero references.
+
+        Args:
+            model: The model for which to create the zero references.
+            velocity_representation: The velocity representation to use.
+
+        Returns:
+            A `JaxSimModelReferences` object with zero state.
+        """
+
+        return JaxSimModelReferences.build(
+            model=model, velocity_representation=velocity_representation
+        )
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def build(
+        model: js.model.JaxSimModel,
+        joint_force_references: jtp.Vector | None = None,
+        link_forces: jtp.Matrix | None = None,
+        data: js.data.JaxSimModelData | None = None,
+        velocity_representation: VelRepr | None = None,
+    ) -> JaxSimModelReferences:
+        """
+        Create a `JaxSimModelReferences` object with the given references.
+
+        Args:
+            model: The model for which to create the state.
+            joint_force_references: The joint force references.
+            link_forces: The link 6D forces in the desired representation.
+            data:
+                The data of the model, only needed if the velocity representation is
+                not inertial-fixed.
+            velocity_representation: The velocity representation to use.
+
+        Returns:
+            A `JaxSimModelReferences` object with the given references.
+        """
+
+        # Create or adjust joint force references.
+        joint_force_references = jnp.atleast_1d(
+            joint_force_references.squeeze()
+            if joint_force_references is not None
+            else jnp.zeros(model.dofs())
+        ).astype(float)
+
+        # Create or adjust link forces.
+        f_L = jnp.atleast_2d(
+            link_forces.squeeze()
+            if link_forces is not None
+            else jnp.zeros((model.number_of_links(), 6))
+        ).astype(float)
+
+        # Select the velocity representation.
+        velocity_representation = (
+            velocity_representation
+            if velocity_representation is not None
+            else (
+                data.velocity_representation if data is not None else VelRepr.Inertial
+            )
+        )
+
+        # Create a zero references object.
+        references = JaxSimModelReferences(
+            input=ODEInput.zero(model=model),
+            velocity_representation=velocity_representation,
+        )
+
+        # Store the joint force references.
+        references = references.set_joint_force_references(
+            forces=joint_force_references,
+            model=model,
+            joint_names=model.joint_names(),
+        )
+
+        # Apply the link forces.
+        references = references.apply_link_forces(
+            forces=f_L,
+            model=model,
+            data=data,
+            link_names=model.link_names(),
+            additive=False,
+        )
+
+        return references
+
+    def valid(self, model: js.model.JaxSimModel | None = None) -> bool:
+        """
+        Check if the current references are valid for the given model.
+
+        Args:
+            model: The model to check against.
+
+        Returns:
+            `True` if the current references are valid for the given model,
+            `False` otherwise.
+        """
+
+        valid = True
+
+        if model is not None:
+            valid = valid and self.input.valid(model=model)
+
+        return valid
+
+    # ==================
+    # Extract quantities
+    # ==================
+
+    @functools.partial(jax.jit, static_argnames=["link_names"])
+    def link_forces(
+        self,
+        model: js.model.JaxSimModel | None = None,
+        data: js.data.JaxSimModelData | None = None,
+        link_names: tuple[str, ...] | None = None,
+    ) -> jtp.Matrix:
+        """
+        Return the link forces expressed in the frame of the active representation.
+
+        Args:
+            model: The model to consider.
+            data: The data of the considered model.
+            link_names: The names of the links corresponding to the forces.
+
+        Returns:
+            If no model and no link names are provided, the link forces as a
+            `(n_links,6)` matrix corresponding to the default link serialization
+            of the original model used to build the actuation object.
+            If a model is provided and no link names are provided, the link forces
+            as a `(n_links,6)` matrix corresponding to the serialization of the
+            provided model.
+            If both a model and link names are provided, the link forces as a
+            `(len(link_names),6)` matrix corresponding to the serialization of
+            the passed link names vector.
+
+        Note:
+            The returned link forces are those passed as user inputs when integrating
+            the dynamics of the model. They are summed with other forces related
+            e.g. to the contact model and other kinematic constraints.
+        """
+
+        W_f_L = self.input.physics_model.f_ext
+
+        # Return all link forces in inertial-fixed representation using the implicit
+        # serialization.
+        if model is None:
+            if self.velocity_representation is not VelRepr.Inertial:
+                msg = "Missing model to use a representation different from {}"
+                raise ValueError(msg.format(VelRepr.Inertial.name))
+
+            if link_names is not None:
+                raise ValueError("Link names cannot be provided without a model")
+
+            return self.input.physics_model.f_ext
+
+        # If we have the model, we can extract the link names, if not provided.
+        link_names = link_names if link_names is not None else model.link_names()
+        link_idxs = js.link.names_to_idxs(link_names=link_names, model=model)
+
+        # In inertial-fixed representation, we already have the link forces.
+        if self.velocity_representation is VelRepr.Inertial:
+            return W_f_L[link_idxs, :]
+
+        if data is None:
+            msg = "Missing model data to use a representation different from {}"
+            raise ValueError(msg.format(VelRepr.Inertial.name))
+
+        if not_tracing(self.input.physics_model.f_ext) and not data.valid(model=model):
+            raise ValueError("The provided data is not valid for the model")
+
+        # Helper function to convert a single 6D force to the active representation.
+        def convert(f_L: jtp.Vector) -> jtp.Vector:
+            return JaxSimModelReferences.inertial_to_other_representation(
+                array=f_L,
+                other_representation=self.velocity_representation,
+                transform=data.base_transform(),
+                is_force=True,
+            )
+
+        # Convert to the desired representation.
+        f_L = jax.vmap(convert)(W_f_L[link_idxs, :])
+
+        return f_L
+
+    def joint_force_references(
+        self,
+        model: js.model.JaxSimModel | None = None,
+        joint_names: tuple[str, ...] | None = None,
+    ) -> jtp.Vector:
+        """
+        Return the joint force references.
+
+        Args:
+            model: The model to consider.
+            joint_names: The names of the joints corresponding to the forces.
+
+        Returns:
+            If no model and no joint names are provided, the joint forces as a
+            `(DoFs,)` vector corresponding to the default joint serialization
+            of the original model used to build the actuation object.
+            If a model is provided and no joint names are provided, the joint forces
+            as a `(DoFs,)` vector corresponding to the serialization of the
+            provided model.
+            If both a model and joint names are provided, the joint forces as a
+            `(len(joint_names),)` vector corresponding to the serialization of
+            the passed joint names vector.
+
+        Note:
+            The returned joint forces are those passed as user inputs when integrating
+            the dynamics of the model. They are summed with other joint forces related
+            e.g. to the enforcement of other kinematic constraints. Keep also in mind
+            that the presence of joint friction and other similar effects can make the
+            actual joint forces different from the references.
+        """
+
+        if model is None:
+            if joint_names is not None:
+                raise ValueError("Joint names cannot be provided without a model")
+
+            return self.input.physics_model.tau
+
+        if not_tracing(self.input.physics_model.tau) and not self.valid(model=model):
+            msg = "The actuation object is not compatible with the provided model"
+            raise ValueError(msg)
+
+        joint_names = joint_names if joint_names is not None else model.joint_names()
+        joint_idxs = js.joint.names_to_idxs(joint_names=joint_names, model=model)
+
+        return jnp.atleast_1d(
+            self.input.physics_model.tau[joint_idxs].squeeze()
+        ).astype(float)
+
+    # ================
+    # Store quantities
+    # ================
+
+    @functools.partial(jax.jit, static_argnames=["joint_names"])
+    def set_joint_force_references(
+        self,
+        forces: jtp.VectorLike,
+        model: js.model.JaxSimModel | None = None,
+        joint_names: tuple[str, ...] | None = None,
+    ) -> Self:
+        """
+        Set the joint force references.
+
+        Args:
+            forces: The joint force references.
+            model:
+                The model to consider, only needed if a joint serialization different
+                from the implicit one is used.
+            joint_names: The names of the joints corresponding to the forces.
+
+        Returns:
+            A new `JaxSimModelReferences` object with the given joint force references.
+        """
+
+        forces = jnp.array(forces)
+
+        def replace(forces: jtp.VectorLike) -> JaxSimModelReferences:
+            return self.replace(
+                validate=True,
+                input=self.input.replace(
+                    physics_model=self.input.physics_model.replace(
+                        tau=jnp.atleast_1d(forces.squeeze()).astype(float)
+                    )
+                ),
+            )
+
+        if model is None:
+            return replace(forces=forces)
+
+        if not_tracing(forces) and not self.valid(model=model):
+            msg = "The references object is not compatible with the provided model"
+            raise ValueError(msg)
+
+        joint_names = joint_names if joint_names is not None else model.joint_names()
+        joint_idxs = js.joint.names_to_idxs(joint_names=joint_names, model=model)
+
+        return replace(forces=self.input.physics_model.tau.at[joint_idxs].set(forces))
+
+    @functools.partial(jax.jit, static_argnames=["link_names", "additive"])
+    def apply_link_forces(
+        self,
+        forces: jtp.MatrixLike,
+        model: js.model.JaxSimModel | None = None,
+        data: js.data.JaxSimModelData | None = None,
+        link_names: tuple[str, ...] | None = None,
+        additive: bool = False,
+    ) -> Self:
+        """
+        Apply the link forces.
+
+        Args:
+            forces: The link 6D forces in the active representation.
+            model:
+                The model to consider, only needed if a link serialization different
+                from the implicit one is used.
+            data:
+                The data of the considered model, only needed if the velocity
+                representation is not inertial-fixed.
+            link_names: The names of the links corresponding to the forces.
+            additive:
+                Whether to add the forces to the existing ones instead of replacing them.
+
+        Returns:
+            A new `JaxSimModelReferences` object with the given link forces.
+
+        Note:
+            The link forces must be expressed in the active representation.
+            Then, we always convert and store forces in inertial-fixed representation.
+        """
+
+        f_L = jnp.array(forces)
+
+        # Helper function to replace the link forces.
+        def replace(forces: jtp.MatrixLike) -> JaxSimModelReferences:
+            return self.replace(
+                validate=True,
+                input=self.input.replace(
+                    physics_model=self.input.physics_model.replace(
+                        f_ext=jnp.atleast_2d(forces.squeeze()).astype(float)
+                    )
+                ),
+            )
+
+        # In this case, we allow only to set the inertial 6D forces to all links
+        # using the implicit link serialization.
+        if model is None:
+            if self.velocity_representation is not VelRepr.Inertial:
+                msg = "Missing model to use a representation different from {}"
+                raise ValueError(msg.format(VelRepr.Inertial.name))
+
+            if link_names is not None:
+                raise ValueError("Link names cannot be provided without a model")
+
+            W_f_L = f_L
+
+            W_f0_L = (
+                jnp.zeros_like(W_f_L)
+                if not additive
+                else self.input.physics_model.f_ext
+            )
+
+            return replace(forces=W_f0_L + W_f_L)
+
+        # If we have the model, we can extract the link names if not provided.
+        link_names = link_names if link_names is not None else model.link_names()
+        link_idxs = js.link.names_to_idxs(link_names=link_names, model=model)
+
+        # Compute the bias depending on whether we either set or add the link forces.
+        W_f0_L = (
+            jnp.zeros_like(f_L)
+            if not additive
+            else self.input.physics_model.f_ext[link_idxs, :]
+        )
+
+        # If inertial-fixed representation, we can directly store the link forces.
+        if self.velocity_representation is VelRepr.Inertial:
+            W_f_L = f_L
+            return replace(
+                forces=self.input.physics_model.f_ext.at[link_idxs, :].set(
+                    W_f0_L + W_f_L
+                )
+            )
+
+        if data is None:
+            msg = "Missing model data to use a representation different from {}"
+            raise ValueError(msg.format(VelRepr.Inertial.name))
+
+        if not_tracing(forces) and not data.valid(model=model):
+            raise ValueError("The provided data is not valid for the model")
+
+        # Helper function to convert a single 6D force to the inertial representation.
+        def convert(f_L: jtp.Vector) -> jtp.Vector:
+            return JaxSimModelReferences.other_representation_to_inertial(
+                array=f_L,
+                other_representation=self.velocity_representation,
+                transform=data.base_transform(),
+                is_force=True,
+            )
+
+        W_f_L = jax.vmap(convert)(f_L)
+
+        return replace(
+            forces=self.input.physics_model.f_ext.at[link_idxs, :].set(W_f0_L + W_f_L)
+        )

jaxsim/integrators/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+from . import fixed_step, variable_step
+from .common import Integrator, SystemDynamics, Time, TimeStep