google-meridian 1.3.2__py3-none-any.whl → 1.4.0__py3-none-any.whl

schema/processors/marketing_processor.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1136 @@
+# Copyright 2025 The Meridian Authors.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Meridian module for analyzing marketing data in a Meridian model.
+
+This module provides a `MarketingProcessor`, designed to extract key marketing
+insights from a trained Meridian model. It allows users to understand the impact
+of different marketing channels, calculate return on investment (ROI), and
+generate response curves.
+
+The processor uses specifications defined in `MarketingAnalysisSpec` to control
+the analysis. Users can request:
+
+1.  **Media Summary Metrics:** Aggregated performance metrics for each media
+    channel, including spend, contribution, ROI, and effectiveness.
+2.  **Incremental Outcomes:** The additional KPI or revenue driven by marketing
+    activities, calculated by comparing against a baseline scenario (e.g., zero
+    spend).
+3.  **Response Curves:** Visualizations of how the predicted KPI or revenue
+    changes as spend on a particular channel increases, helping to identify
+    diminishing returns.
+
+The results are output as a `MarketingAnalysisList` protobuf message, containing
+detailed breakdowns per channel and for the baseline.
+
+Key Classes:
+
+-   `MediaSummarySpec`: Configures the calculation of summary metrics like ROI.
+-   `IncrementalOutcomeSpec`: Configures the calculation of incremental impact.
+-   `ResponseCurveSpec`: Configures response curve generation.
+-   `MarketingAnalysisSpec`: The main specification to combine the above,
+    define date ranges, and set confidence levels.
+-   `MarketingProcessor`: The processor class that executes the analysis based
+    on the provided specs.
+
+Example Usage:
+
+1.  **Get Media Summary Metrics for a specific period:**
+
+    ```python
+    from schema.processors import marketing_processor
+    import datetime
+
+    # Assuming 'trained_model' is a loaded Meridian model object
+
+    spec = marketing_processor.MarketingAnalysisSpec(
+        analysis_name="q1_summary",
+        start_date=datetime.date(2023, 1, 1),
+        end_date=datetime.date(2023, 3, 31),
+        media_summary_spec=marketing_processor.MediaSummarySpec(
+            aggregate_times=True
+        ),
+        response_curve_spec=marketing_processor.ResponseCurveSpec(),
+        confidence_level=0.9,
+    )
+
+    processor = marketing_processor.MarketingProcessor(trained_model)
+    # `result` is a `marketing_analysis_pb2.MarketingAnalysisList` proto
+    result = processor.execute([spec])
+    ```
+
+2.  **Calculate Incremental Outcome with new spend data:**
+
+    ```python
+    from schema.processors import marketing_processor
+    from meridian.analysis import analyzer
+    import datetime
+    import numpy as np
+
+    # Assuming 'trained_model' is a loaded Meridian model object
+    # Assuming 'new_media_spend' is a numpy array with shape (time, channels)
+
+    # Create DataTensors for the new data
+    # Example:
+    # new_data = analyzer.DataTensors(
+    #     media=new_media_spend,
+    #     time=new_time_index,
+    # )
+
+    spec = marketing_processor.MarketingAnalysisSpec(
+        analysis_name="what_if_scenario",
+        # NOTE: Dates must align with `new_data.time`
+        start_date=datetime.date(2023, 1, 1),
+        end_date=datetime.date(2023, 1, 31),
+        incremental_outcome_spec=marketing_processor.IncrementalOutcomeSpec(
+            new_data=new_data,
+            aggregate_times=True,
+        ),
+    )
+
+    processor = marketing_processor.MarketingProcessor(trained_model)
+    result = processor.execute([spec])
+
+    print(f"Incremental Outcome for {spec.analysis_name}:")
+    # Process results from result.marketing_analyses
+    ```
+
+Note: You can provide the processor with multiple specs. This would result in
+multiple marketing analysis results in the output.
+"""
+
+from collections.abc import Sequence
+import dataclasses
+import datetime
+import functools
+import warnings
+
+from meridian import constants
+from meridian.analysis import analyzer
+from meridian.data import time_coordinates
+from mmm.v1 import mmm_pb2
+from mmm.v1.common import date_interval_pb2
+from mmm.v1.common import kpi_type_pb2
+from mmm.v1.marketing.analysis import marketing_analysis_pb2
+from mmm.v1.marketing.analysis import media_analysis_pb2
+from mmm.v1.marketing.analysis import non_media_analysis_pb2
+from mmm.v1.marketing.analysis import outcome_pb2
+from mmm.v1.marketing.analysis import response_curve_pb2
+from schema.processors import common
+from schema.processors import model_processor
+import numpy as np
+import xarray as xr
+
+__all__ = [
+    "MediaSummarySpec",
+    "IncrementalOutcomeSpec",
+    "ResponseCurveSpec",
+    "MarketingAnalysisSpec",
+    "MarketingProcessor",
+]
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True)
+class MediaSummarySpec(model_processor.Spec):
+  """Stores parameters needed for creating media summary metrics.
+
+  Attributes:
+    aggregate_times: Boolean. If `True`, the media summary metrics are
+      aggregated over time. Defaults to `True`.
+    marginal_roi_by_reach: Boolean. Marginal ROI (mROI) is defined as the return
+      on the next dollar spent. If this argument is `True`, the assumption is
+      that the next dollar spent only impacts reach, holding frequency constant.
+      If this argument is `False`, the assumption is that the next dollar spent
+      only impacts frequency, holding reach constant. Defaults to `True`.
+    include_non_paid_channels: Boolean. If `True`, the media summary metrics
+      include non-paid channels. Defaults to `False`.
+    new_data: Optional `DataTensors` container with optional tensors: `media`,
+      `reach`, `frequency`, `organic_media`, `organic_reach`,
+      `organic_frequency`, `non_media_treatments` and `revenue_per_kpi`. If
+      `None`, the metrics are calculated using the `InputData` provided to the
+      Meridian object. If `new_data` is provided, the metrics are calculated
+      using the new tensors in `new_data` and the original values of the
+      remaining tensors.
+    media_selected_times: Optional list containing booleans with length equal to
+      the number of time periods in `new_data`, if provided. If `new_data` is
+      provided, `media_selected_times` can select any subset of time periods in
+      `new_data`.  If `new_data` is not provided, `media_selected_times` selects
+      from model's original media data.
+  """
+
+  aggregate_times: bool = True
+  marginal_roi_by_reach: bool = True
+  include_non_paid_channels: bool = False
+  # b/384034128 Use new args in `summary_metrics`.
+  new_data: analyzer.DataTensors | None = None
+  media_selected_times: Sequence[bool] | None = None
+
+  def validate(self):
+    pass
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True, kw_only=True)
+class IncrementalOutcomeSpec(model_processor.Spec):
+  """Stores parameters needed for processing a model into `MarketingAnalysis`s.
+
+  Attributes:
+    aggregate_times: Boolean. If `True`, the media summary metrics are
+      aggregated over time. Defaults to `True`.
+    new_data: Optional `DataTensors` container with optional tensors: `media`,
+      `reach`, `frequency`, `organic_media`, `organic_reach`,
+      `organic_frequency`, `non_media_treatments` and `revenue_per_kpi`. If
+      `None`, the incremental outcome is calculated using the `InputData`
+      provided to the Meridian object. If `new_data` is provided, the
+      incremental outcome is calculated using the new tensors in `new_data` and
+      the original values of the remaining tensors. For example,
+      `incremental_outcome(new_data=DataTensors(media=new_media)` computes the
+      incremental outcome using `new_media` and the original values of `reach`,
+      `frequency`, `organic_media`, `organic_reach`, `organic_frequency`,
+      `non_media_treatments` and `revenue_per_kpi`. If any of the tensors in
+      `new_data` is provided with a different number of time periods than in
+      `InputData`, then all tensors must be provided with the same number of
+      time periods.
+    media_selected_times: Optional list containing booleans with length equal to
+      the number of time periods in `new_data`, if provided. If `new_data` is
+      provided, `media_selected_times` can select any subset of time periods in
+      `new_data`.  If `new_data` is not provided, `media_selected_times` selects
+      from model's original media data and its length must be equal to the
+      number of time periods in the model's original media data.
+    include_non_paid_channels: Boolean. If `True`, the incremental outcome
+      includes non-paid channels. Defaults to `False`.
+  """
+
+  aggregate_times: bool = True
+  new_data: analyzer.DataTensors | None = None
+  media_selected_times: Sequence[bool] | None = None
+  include_non_paid_channels: bool = False
+
+  def validate(self):
+    super().validate()
+    if (self.new_data is not None) and (self.new_data.time is None):
+      raise ValueError("`time` must be provided in `new_data`.")
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True)
+class ResponseCurveSpec(model_processor.Spec):
+  """Stores parameters needed for creating response curves.
+
+  Attributes:
+    by_reach: Boolean. For channels with reach and frequency. If `True`, plots
+      the response curve by reach. If `False`, plots the response curve by
+      frequency.
+  """
+
+  by_reach: bool = True
+
+  def validate(self):
+    pass
+
+
+@dataclasses.dataclass(frozen=True, kw_only=True)
+class MarketingAnalysisSpec(model_processor.DatedSpec):
+  """Stores parameters needed for processing a model into `MarketingAnalysis`s.
+
+  Either `media_summary_spec` or `incremental_outcome_spec` must be provided,
+  but not both.
+
+  Attributes:
+    media_summary_spec: Parameters for creating media summary metrics. Mutually
+      exclusive with `incremental_outcome_spec`.
+    incremental_outcome_spec: Parameters for creating incremental outcome.
+      Mutually exclusive with `media_summary_spec`. If `new_data` is provided,
+      then the start and end dates of this `MarketingAnalysisSpec` must be
+      within the `new_data.time`.
+    response_curve_spec: Parameters for creating response curves. Response
+      curves are only computed for specs that aggregate times and have a
+      `media_summary_spec` selected.
+    confidence_level: Confidence level for credible intervals, represented as a
+      value between zero and one. Defaults to 0.9.
+  """
+
+  media_summary_spec: MediaSummarySpec | None = None
+  incremental_outcome_spec: IncrementalOutcomeSpec | None = None
+  response_curve_spec: ResponseCurveSpec = dataclasses.field(
+      default_factory=ResponseCurveSpec
+  )
+  confidence_level: float = constants.DEFAULT_CONFIDENCE_LEVEL
+
+  def validate(self):
+    super().validate()
+    if self.confidence_level <= 0 or self.confidence_level >= 1:
+      raise ValueError(
+          "Confidence level must be greater than 0 and less than 1."
+      )
+    if (
+        self.media_summary_spec is None
+        and self.incremental_outcome_spec is None
+    ):
+      raise ValueError(
+          "At least one of `media_summary_spec` or `incremental_outcome_spec`"
+          " must be provided."
+      )
+    if (
+        self.media_summary_spec is not None
+        and self.incremental_outcome_spec is not None
+    ):
+      raise ValueError(
+          "Only one of `media_summary_spec` or `incremental_outcome_spec` can"
+          " be provided."
+      )
+
+
+class MarketingProcessor(
+    model_processor.ModelProcessor[
+        MarketingAnalysisSpec, marketing_analysis_pb2.MarketingAnalysisList
+    ]
+):
+  """Generates `MarketingAnalysis` protos for a given trained Meridian model.
+
+  A `MarketingAnalysis` proto is generated for each spec supplied to
+  `execute()`.  Within each `MarketingAnalysis` proto, a `MediaAnalysis` proto
+  is created for each channel in the model. One `NonMediaAnalysis` proto is also
+  created for the model's baseline data.
+  """
+
+  def __init__(
+      self,
+      trained_model: model_processor.ModelType,
+  ):
+    trained_model = model_processor.ensure_trained_model(trained_model)
+    self._analyzer = trained_model.internal_analyzer
+    self._meridian = trained_model.mmm
+    self._model_time_coordinates = trained_model.time_coordinates
+    self._interval_length = self._model_time_coordinates.interval_days
+
+    # If the input data KPI type is "revenue", then the `revenue_per_kpi` tensor
+    # must exist, and general-KPI type outcomes should not be defined.
+    self._revenue_kpi_type = (
+        trained_model.mmm.input_data.kpi_type == constants.REVENUE
+    )
+    # `_kpi_only` is TRUE iff the input data KPI type is "non-revenue" AND the
+    # `revenue_per_kpi` tensor is None.
+    self._kpi_only = trained_model.mmm.input_data.revenue_per_kpi is None
+
+  @classmethod
+  def spec_type(cls) -> type[MarketingAnalysisSpec]:
+    return MarketingAnalysisSpec
+
+  @classmethod
+  def output_type(cls) -> type[marketing_analysis_pb2.MarketingAnalysisList]:
+    return marketing_analysis_pb2.MarketingAnalysisList
+
+  def _set_output(
+      self,
+      output: mmm_pb2.Mmm,
+      result: marketing_analysis_pb2.MarketingAnalysisList,
+  ):
+    output.marketing_analysis_list.CopyFrom(result)
+
+  def execute(
+      self, marketing_analysis_specs: Sequence[MarketingAnalysisSpec]
+  ) -> marketing_analysis_pb2.MarketingAnalysisList:
+    """Runs a marketing analysis on the model based on the given specs.
+
+    A `MarketingAnalysis` proto is created for each of the given specs. Each
+    `MarketingAnalysis` proto contains a list of `MediaAnalysis` protos and a
+    singleton `NonMediaAnalysis` proto for the baseline analysis. The analysis
+    covers the time period bounded by the spec's start and end dates.
+
+    The singleton non-media analysis is performed on the model's baseline data,
+    and contains metrics such as incremental outcome and baseline percent of
+    contribution across media and non-media.
+
+    A media analysis is performed for each channel in the model, plus an
+    "All Channels" synthetic channel. The media analysis contains metrics such
+    as spend, percent of spend, incremental outcome, percent of contribution,
+    and effectiveness. Depending on the type of data (revenue-based or
+    non-revenue-based) in the model, the analysis also contains CPIK
+    (non-revenue-based) or ROI and MROI (revenue-based).
+
+    Args:
+      marketing_analysis_specs: A sequence of MarketingAnalysisSpec objects.
+
+    Returns:
+      A MarketingAnalysisList proto containing the results of the marketing
+      analysis for each spec.
+    """
+    marketing_analysis_list: list[marketing_analysis_pb2.MarketingAnalysis] = []
+
+    for spec in marketing_analysis_specs:
+      if (
+          spec.incremental_outcome_spec is not None
+          and spec.incremental_outcome_spec.new_data is not None
+          and spec.incremental_outcome_spec.new_data.time is not None
+      ):
+        new_time_coords = time_coordinates.TimeCoordinates.from_dates(
+            np.asarray(spec.incremental_outcome_spec.new_data.time)
+            .astype(str)
+            .tolist()
+        )
+        resolver = spec.resolver(new_time_coords)
+      else:
+        resolver = spec.resolver(self._model_time_coordinates)
+      media_summary_marketing_analyses = (
+          self._generate_marketing_analyses_for_media_summary_spec(
+              spec, resolver
+          )
+      )
+      incremental_outcome_marketing_analyses = (
+          self._generate_marketing_analyses_for_incremental_outcome_spec(
+              spec, resolver
+          )
+      )
+      marketing_analysis_list.extend(
+          media_summary_marketing_analyses
+          + incremental_outcome_marketing_analyses
+      )
+
+    return marketing_analysis_pb2.MarketingAnalysisList(
+        marketing_analyses=marketing_analysis_list
+    )
+
+  def _generate_marketing_analyses_for_media_summary_spec(
+      self,
+      marketing_analysis_spec: MarketingAnalysisSpec,
+      resolver: model_processor.DatedSpecResolver,
+  ) -> list[marketing_analysis_pb2.MarketingAnalysis]:
+    """Creates a list of MarketingAnalysis protos based on the given spec.
+
+    If spec's `aggregate_times` is True, then only one MarketingAnalysis proto
+    is created. Otherwise, one MarketingAnalysis proto is created for each date
+    interval in the spec.
+
+    Args:
+      marketing_analysis_spec: An instance of MarketingAnalysisSpec.
+      resolver: A DatedSpecResolver instance.
+
+    Returns:
+      A list of `MarketingAnalysis` protos containing the results of the
+      marketing analysis for the given spec.
+    """
+    media_summary_spec = marketing_analysis_spec.media_summary_spec
+    if media_summary_spec is None:
+      return []
+
+    selected_times = resolver.resolve_to_enumerated_selected_times()
+    # This contains either a revenue-based KPI or a non-revenue KPI analysis.
+    media_summary_metrics, non_media_summary_metrics = (
+        self._generate_media_and_non_media_summary_metrics(
+            media_summary_spec,
+            selected_times,
+            marketing_analysis_spec.confidence_level,
+            self._kpi_only,
+        )
+    )
+
+    secondary_non_revenue_kpi_metrics = None
+    secondary_non_revenue_kpi_non_media_metrics = None
+    # If the input data KPI type is "non-revenue", and we calculated its
+    # revenue-based KPI outcomes above, then we should also compute its
+    # non-revenue KPI outcomes.
+    if not self._revenue_kpi_type and not self._kpi_only:
+      (
+          secondary_non_revenue_kpi_metrics,
+          secondary_non_revenue_kpi_non_media_metrics,
+      ) = self._generate_media_and_non_media_summary_metrics(
+          media_summary_spec,
+          selected_times,
+          marketing_analysis_spec.confidence_level,
+          use_kpi=True,
+      )
+
+    # Note: baseline_summary_metrics() prefers computing revenue (scaled from
+    # generic KPI with `revenue_per_kpi` when defined) baseline outcome here.
+    # TODO: Baseline outcomes for both revenue and non-revenue
+    # KPI types should be computed, when possible.
+    baseline_outcome = self._analyzer.baseline_summary_metrics(
+        confidence_level=marketing_analysis_spec.confidence_level,
+        aggregate_times=media_summary_spec.aggregate_times,
+        selected_times=selected_times,
+    ).sel(distribution=constants.POSTERIOR)
+
+    # Response curves are only computed for specs that aggregate times.
+    if media_summary_spec.aggregate_times:
+      response_curve_spec = marketing_analysis_spec.response_curve_spec
+      response_curves = self._analyzer.response_curves(
+          confidence_level=marketing_analysis_spec.confidence_level,
+          use_posterior=True,
+          selected_times=selected_times,
+          use_kpi=self._kpi_only,
+          by_reach=response_curve_spec.by_reach,
+      )
+    else:
+      response_curves = None
+      warnings.warn(
+          "Response curves are not computed for non-aggregated time periods."
+      )
+
+    date_intervals = self._build_time_intervals(
+        aggregate_times=media_summary_spec.aggregate_times,
+        resolver=resolver,
+    )
+
+    return self._marketing_metrics_to_protos(
+        media_summary_metrics,
+        non_media_summary_metrics,
+        baseline_outcome,
+        secondary_non_revenue_kpi_metrics,
+        secondary_non_revenue_kpi_non_media_metrics,
+        response_curves,
+        marketing_analysis_spec,
+        date_intervals,
+    )
+
+  def _generate_media_and_non_media_summary_metrics(
+      self,
+      media_summary_spec: MediaSummarySpec,
+      selected_times: list[str] | None,
+      confidence_level: float,
+      use_kpi: bool,
+  ) -> tuple[xr.Dataset | None, xr.Dataset | None]:
+    if media_summary_spec is None:
+      return (None, None)
+    compute_media_summary_metrics = functools.partial(
+        self._analyzer.summary_metrics,
+        marginal_roi_by_reach=media_summary_spec.marginal_roi_by_reach,
+        selected_times=selected_times,
+        aggregate_geos=True,
+        aggregate_times=media_summary_spec.aggregate_times,
+        confidence_level=confidence_level,
+    )
+
+    media_summary_metrics = compute_media_summary_metrics(
+        use_kpi=use_kpi,
+        include_non_paid_channels=False,
+    ).sel(distribution=constants.POSTERIOR)
+    # TODO:Produce one metrics for both paid and non-paid channels.
+    non_media_summary_metrics = None
+    if media_summary_spec.include_non_paid_channels:
+      media_summary_metrics = media_summary_metrics.drop_sel(
+          channel=constants.ALL_CHANNELS
+      )
+      non_media_summary_metrics = (
+          compute_media_summary_metrics(
+              use_kpi=use_kpi,
+              include_non_paid_channels=True,
+          )
+          .sel(distribution=constants.POSTERIOR)
+          .drop_sel(
+              channel=media_summary_metrics.coords[constants.CHANNEL].data
+          )
+      )
+    return media_summary_metrics, non_media_summary_metrics
+
+  def _generate_marketing_analyses_for_incremental_outcome_spec(
+      self,
+      marketing_analysis_spec: MarketingAnalysisSpec,
+      resolver: model_processor.DatedSpecResolver,
+  ) -> list[marketing_analysis_pb2.MarketingAnalysis]:
+    """Creates a list of `MarketingAnalysis` protos based on the given spec.
+
+    If the spec's `aggregate_times` is True, then only one `MarketingAnalysis`
+    proto is created. Otherwise, one `MarketingAnalysis` proto is created for
+    each date interval in the spec.
+
+    Args:
+      marketing_analysis_spec: An instance of MarketingAnalysisSpec.
+      resolver: A DatedSpecResolver instance.
+
+    Returns:
+      A list of `MarketingAnalysis` protos containing the results of the
+      marketing analysis for the given spec.
+    """
+    incremental_outcome_spec = marketing_analysis_spec.incremental_outcome_spec
+    if incremental_outcome_spec is None:
+      return []
+
+    compute_incremental_outcome = functools.partial(
+        self._incremental_outcome_dataset,
+        resolver=resolver,
+        new_data=incremental_outcome_spec.new_data,
+        media_selected_times=incremental_outcome_spec.media_selected_times,
+        aggregate_geos=True,
+        aggregate_times=incremental_outcome_spec.aggregate_times,
+        confidence_level=marketing_analysis_spec.confidence_level,
+        include_non_paid_channels=False,
+    )
+    # This contains either a revenue-based KPI or a non-revenue KPI analysis.
+    incremental_outcome = compute_incremental_outcome(use_kpi=self._kpi_only)
+
+    secondary_non_revenue_kpi_metrics = None
+    # If the input data KPI type is "non-revenue", and we calculated its
+    # revenue-based KPI outcomes above, then we should also compute its
+    # non-revenue KPI outcomes.
+    if not self._revenue_kpi_type and not self._kpi_only:
+      secondary_non_revenue_kpi_metrics = compute_incremental_outcome(
+          use_kpi=True
+      )
+
+    date_intervals = self._build_time_intervals(
+        aggregate_times=incremental_outcome_spec.aggregate_times,
+        resolver=resolver,
+    )
+
+    return self._marketing_metrics_to_protos(
+        metrics=incremental_outcome,
+        non_media_metrics=None,
+        baseline_outcome=None,
+        secondary_non_revenue_kpi_metrics=secondary_non_revenue_kpi_metrics,
+        secondary_non_revenue_kpi_non_media_metrics=None,
+        response_curves=None,
+        marketing_analysis_spec=marketing_analysis_spec,
+        date_intervals=date_intervals,
+    )
+
+  def _build_time_intervals(
+      self,
+      aggregate_times: bool,
+      resolver: model_processor.DatedSpecResolver,
+  ) -> list[date_interval_pb2.DateInterval]:
+    """Creates a list of `DateInterval` protos for the given spec.
+
+    Args:
+      aggregate_times: Whether to aggregate times.
+      resolver: A DatedSpecResolver instance.
+
+    Returns:
+      A list of `DateInterval` protos for the given spec.
+    """
+    if aggregate_times:
+      date_interval = resolver.collapse_to_date_interval_proto()
+      # This means metrics are aggregated over time, only one date interval is
+      # needed.
+      return [date_interval]
+
+    # This list will contain all date intervals for the given spec. All dates
+    # in this list will share a common tag.
+    return resolver.transform_to_date_interval_protos()
+
+  def _marketing_metrics_to_protos(
+      self,
+      metrics: xr.Dataset,
+      non_media_metrics: xr.Dataset | None,
+      baseline_outcome: xr.Dataset | None,
+      secondary_non_revenue_kpi_metrics: xr.Dataset | None,
+      secondary_non_revenue_kpi_non_media_metrics: xr.Dataset | None,
+      response_curves: xr.Dataset | None,
+      marketing_analysis_spec: MarketingAnalysisSpec,
+      date_intervals: Sequence[date_interval_pb2.DateInterval],
+  ) -> list[marketing_analysis_pb2.MarketingAnalysis]:
+    """Creates a list of MarketingAnalysis protos from datasets."""
+    if metrics is None:
+      raise ValueError("metrics is None")
+
+    media_channels = list(metrics.coords[constants.CHANNEL].data)
+    non_media_channels = (
+        list(non_media_metrics.coords[constants.CHANNEL].data)
+        if non_media_metrics
+        else []
+    )
+    channels = media_channels + non_media_channels
+    channels_with_response_curve = (
+        response_curves.coords[constants.CHANNEL].data
+        if response_curves
+        else []
+    )
+    marketing_analyses = []
+    for date_interval in date_intervals:
+      start_date = date_interval.start_date
+      start_date_str = datetime.date(
+          start_date.year, start_date.month, start_date.day
+      ).strftime(constants.DATE_FORMAT)
+      media_analyses: list[media_analysis_pb2.MediaAnalysis] = []
+      non_media_analyses: list[non_media_analysis_pb2.NonMediaAnalysis] = []
+
+      # For all channels reported in the media summary metrics
+      for channel_name in channels:
+        channel_response_curve = None
+        if response_curves and (channel_name in channels_with_response_curve):
+          channel_response_curve = response_curves.sel(
+              {constants.CHANNEL: channel_name}
+          )
+        is_media_channel = channel_name in media_channels
+
+        channel_analysis = self._get_channel_metrics(
+            marketing_analysis_spec,
+            channel_name,
+            start_date_str,
+            metrics if is_media_channel else non_media_metrics,
+            secondary_non_revenue_kpi_metrics
+            if is_media_channel
+            else secondary_non_revenue_kpi_non_media_metrics,
+            channel_response_curve,
+            is_media_channel,
+        )
+        if isinstance(channel_analysis, media_analysis_pb2.MediaAnalysis):
+          media_analyses.append(channel_analysis)
+
+        if isinstance(
+            channel_analysis, non_media_analysis_pb2.NonMediaAnalysis
+        ):
+          non_media_analyses.append(channel_analysis)
+
+      marketing_analysis = marketing_analysis_pb2.MarketingAnalysis(
+          date_interval=date_interval,
+          media_analyses=media_analyses,
+          non_media_analyses=non_media_analyses,
+      )
+      if baseline_outcome is not None:
+        baseline_analysis = self._get_baseline_metrics(
+            marketing_analysis_spec=marketing_analysis_spec,
+            baseline_outcome=baseline_outcome,
+            start_date=start_date_str,
+        )
+        marketing_analysis.non_media_analyses.append(baseline_analysis)
+
+      marketing_analyses.append(marketing_analysis)
+
+    return marketing_analyses
+
+  def _get_channel_metrics(
+      self,
+      marketing_analysis_spec: MarketingAnalysisSpec,
+      channel_name: str,
+      start_date_str: str,
+      metrics: xr.Dataset,
+      secondary_metrics: xr.Dataset | None,
+      channel_response_curves: xr.Dataset | None,
+      is_media_channel: bool,
+  ) -> (
+      media_analysis_pb2.MediaAnalysis | non_media_analysis_pb2.NonMediaAnalysis
+  ):
+    """Returns a MediaAnalysis proto for the given channel."""
+    if constants.TIME in metrics.coords:
+      sel = {
+          constants.CHANNEL: channel_name,
+          constants.TIME: start_date_str,
+      }
+    else:
+      sel = {constants.CHANNEL: channel_name}
+
+    channel_metrics = metrics.sel(sel)
+    if secondary_metrics is not None:
+      channel_secondary_metrics = secondary_metrics.sel(sel)
+    else:
+      channel_secondary_metrics = None
+
+    return self._channel_metrics_to_proto(
+        channel_metrics,
+        channel_secondary_metrics,
+        channel_response_curves,
+        channel_name,
+        is_media_channel,
+        marketing_analysis_spec.confidence_level,
+    )
+
+  def _channel_metrics_to_proto(
+      self,
+      channel_media_summary_metrics: xr.Dataset,
+      channel_secondary_non_revenue_metrics: xr.Dataset | None,
+      channel_response_curve: xr.Dataset | None,
+      channel_name: str,
+      is_media_channel: bool,
+      confidence_level: float = constants.DEFAULT_CONFIDENCE_LEVEL,
+  ) -> (
+      media_analysis_pb2.MediaAnalysis | non_media_analysis_pb2.NonMediaAnalysis
+  ):
+    """Creates a MediaAnalysis proto for the given channel from datasets.
+
+    Args:
+      channel_media_summary_metrics: A dataset containing the model's media
+        summary metrics. This dataset is pre-filtered to `channel_name`. This
+        dataset contains revenue-based metrics if the model's input data is
+        revenue-based, or if `revenue_per_kpi` is defined. Otherwise, it
+        contains non-revenue generic KPI metrics.
+      channel_secondary_non_revenue_metrics: A dataset containing the model's
+        non-revenue-based media summary metrics. This is only defined iff the
+        input data is non-revenue type AND `revenue_per_kpi` is available. In
+        this case, `channel_media_summary_metrics` contains revenue-based
+        metrics computed from `KPI * revenue_per_kpi`, and this dataset contains
+        media summary metrics based on the model's generic KPI alone. In all
+        other cases, this is `None`.
+      channel_response_curve: A dataset containing the data needed to generate a
+        response curve. This dataset is pre-filtered to `channel_name`.
+      channel_name: The name of the channel to analyze.
+      is_media_channel: Whether the channel is a media channel.
+      confidence_level: Confidence level for credible intervals, represented as
+        a value between zero and one.
+
+    Returns:
+      A proto containing the media analysis results for the given channel.
+    """
+
+    spend_info = _compute_spend(channel_media_summary_metrics)
+    is_all_channels = channel_name == constants.ALL_CHANNELS
+
+    compute_outcome = functools.partial(
+        self._compute_outcome,
+        is_all_channels=is_all_channels,
+        confidence_level=confidence_level,
+    )
+
+    outcomes = [
+        compute_outcome(
+            channel_media_summary_metrics,
+            is_revenue_type=(not self._kpi_only),
+        )
+    ]
+    # If `channel_media_summary_metrics` represented non-revenue data with
+    # revenue-type outcome (i.e. `is_revenue_type_kpi` is defined), then we
+    # should also have been provided with media summary metrics for their
+    # generic KPI counterparts, as well.
+    if channel_secondary_non_revenue_metrics is not None:
+      outcomes.append(
+          compute_outcome(
+              channel_secondary_non_revenue_metrics,
+              is_revenue_type=False,
+          )
+      )
+
+    if not is_media_channel:
+      return non_media_analysis_pb2.NonMediaAnalysis(
+          non_media_name=channel_name,
+          non_media_outcomes=outcomes,
+      )
+
+    media_analysis = media_analysis_pb2.MediaAnalysis(
+        channel_name=channel_name,
+        media_outcomes=outcomes,
+    )
+
+    if spend_info is not None:
+      media_analysis.spend_info.CopyFrom(spend_info)
+
+    if channel_response_curve is not None:
+      media_analysis.response_curve.CopyFrom(
+          self._compute_response_curve(
+              channel_response_curve,
+          )
+      )
+
+    return media_analysis
+
+  def _get_baseline_metrics(
+      self,
+      marketing_analysis_spec: MarketingAnalysisSpec,
+      baseline_outcome: xr.Dataset,
+      start_date: str,
+  ) -> non_media_analysis_pb2.NonMediaAnalysis:
+    """Analyzes "baseline" pseudo-channel outcomes over the given time points.
+
+    Args:
+      marketing_analysis_spec: A user input parameter specs for this analysis.
+      baseline_outcome: A dataset containing the model's baseline summary
+        metrics.
+      start_date: The date of the analysis.
+
+    Returns:
+      A `NonMediaAnalysis` representing baseline analysis.
+    """
+    if constants.TIME in baseline_outcome.coords:
+      baseline_outcome = baseline_outcome.sel(
+          time=start_date,
+      )
+    incremental_outcome = baseline_outcome[constants.BASELINE_OUTCOME]
+    # Convert percentage to decimal.
+    contribution_share = baseline_outcome[constants.PCT_OF_CONTRIBUTION] / 100
+
+    contribution = outcome_pb2.Contribution(
+        value=common.to_estimate(
+            incremental_outcome, marketing_analysis_spec.confidence_level
+        ),
+        share=common.to_estimate(
+            contribution_share, marketing_analysis_spec.confidence_level
+        ),
+    )
+    baseline_analysis = non_media_analysis_pb2.NonMediaAnalysis(
+        non_media_name=constants.BASELINE,
+    )
+    baseline_outcome = outcome_pb2.Outcome(
+        contribution=contribution,
+        # Baseline outcome is always revenue-based, unless `revenue_per_kpi`
+        # is undefined.
+        # TODO: kpi_type here is synced with what is used inside
+        # `baseline_summary_metrics()`. Ideally, really, we should inject this
+        # value into that function rather than re-deriving it here.
+        kpi_type=(
+            kpi_type_pb2.KpiType.NON_REVENUE
+            if self._kpi_only
+            else kpi_type_pb2.KpiType.REVENUE
+        ),
+    )
+    baseline_analysis.non_media_outcomes.append(baseline_outcome)
+
+    return baseline_analysis
+
+  def _compute_outcome(
+      self,
+      media_summary_metrics: xr.Dataset,
+      is_revenue_type: bool,
+      is_all_channels: bool,
+      confidence_level: float = constants.DEFAULT_CONFIDENCE_LEVEL,
+  ) -> outcome_pb2.Outcome:
+    """Returns an `Outcome` proto for the given channel's media analysis.
+
+    Args:
+      media_summary_metrics: A dataset containing the model's media summary
+        metrics.
+      is_revenue_type: Whether the media summary metrics above are revenue
+        based.
+      is_all_channels: If True, the given media summary represents the aggregate
+        "All Channels". Omit `effectiveness` and `mroi` in this case.
+      confidence_level: Confidence level for credible intervals, represented as
+        a value between zero and one.
+    """
+    data_vars = media_summary_metrics.data_vars
+
+    effectiveness = roi = mroi = cpik = None
+    if not is_all_channels and constants.EFFECTIVENESS in data_vars:
+      effectiveness = outcome_pb2.Effectiveness(
+          media_unit=constants.IMPRESSIONS,
+          value=common.to_estimate(
+              media_summary_metrics[constants.EFFECTIVENESS],
+              confidence_level,
+          ),
+      )
+    if not is_all_channels and constants.MROI in data_vars:
+      mroi = common.to_estimate(
+          media_summary_metrics[constants.MROI],
+          confidence_level,
+      )
+
+    contribution_value = media_summary_metrics[constants.INCREMENTAL_OUTCOME]
+    contribution = outcome_pb2.Contribution(
+        value=common.to_estimate(
+            contribution_value,
+            confidence_level,
+        ),
+    )
+    # Convert percentage to decimal.
+    if constants.PCT_OF_CONTRIBUTION in data_vars:
+      contribution_share = (
+          media_summary_metrics[constants.PCT_OF_CONTRIBUTION] / 100
+      )
+      contribution.share.CopyFrom(
+          common.to_estimate(
+              contribution_share,
+              confidence_level,
+          )
+      )
+
+    if constants.CPIK in data_vars:
+      cpik = common.to_estimate(
+          media_summary_metrics[constants.CPIK],
+          confidence_level,
+          metric=constants.MEDIAN,
+      )
+
+    if constants.ROI in data_vars:
+      roi = common.to_estimate(
+          media_summary_metrics[constants.ROI],
+          confidence_level,
+      )
+
+    return outcome_pb2.Outcome(
+        kpi_type=(
+            kpi_type_pb2.KpiType.REVENUE
+            if is_revenue_type
+            else kpi_type_pb2.KpiType.NON_REVENUE
+        ),
+        contribution=contribution,
+        effectiveness=effectiveness,
+        cost_per_contribution=cpik,
+        roi=roi,
+        marginal_roi=mroi,
+    )
+
+  def _compute_response_curve(
+      self,
+      response_curve_dataset: xr.Dataset,
+  ) -> response_curve_pb2.ResponseCurve:
+    """Returns a `ResponseCurve` proto for the given channel.
+
+    Args:
+      response_curve_dataset: A dataset containing the data needed to generate a
+        response curve.
+    """
+
+    spend_multiplier_list = response_curve_dataset.coords[
+        constants.SPEND_MULTIPLIER
+    ].data
+    response_points: list[response_curve_pb2.ResponsePoint] = []
+
+    for spend_multiplier in spend_multiplier_list:
+      spend = (
+          response_curve_dataset[constants.SPEND]
+          .sel(spend_multiplier=spend_multiplier)
+          .data.item()
+      )
+      incremental_outcome = (
+          response_curve_dataset[constants.INCREMENTAL_OUTCOME]
+          .sel(
+              spend_multiplier=spend_multiplier,
+              metric=constants.MEAN,
+          )
+          .data.item()
+      )
+
+      response_point = response_curve_pb2.ResponsePoint(
+          input_value=spend,
+          incremental_kpi=incremental_outcome,
+      )
+      response_points.append(response_point)
+
+    return response_curve_pb2.ResponseCurve(
+        input_name=constants.SPEND,
+        response_points=response_points,
+    )
+
+  # TODO: Create an abstraction/container around these inference
+  # parameters.
+  def _incremental_outcome_dataset(
+      self,
+      resolver: model_processor.DatedSpecResolver,
+      new_data: analyzer.DataTensors | None = None,
+      media_selected_times: Sequence[bool] | None = None,
+      selected_geos: Sequence[str] | None = None,
+      aggregate_geos: bool = True,
+      aggregate_times: bool = True,
+      use_kpi: bool = False,
+      confidence_level: float = constants.DEFAULT_CONFIDENCE_LEVEL,
+      batch_size: int = constants.DEFAULT_BATCH_SIZE,
+      include_non_paid_channels: bool = False,
+  ) -> xr.Dataset:
+    """Returns incremental outcome for each channel with dimensions.
+
+    Args:
+      resolver: A `DatedSpecResolver` instance.
+      new_data: A dataset containing the new data to use in the analysis.
+      media_selected_times: A boolean array of length `n_times` indicating which
+        time periods are media-active.
+      selected_geos: Optional list containing a subset of geos to include. By
+        default, all geos are included.
+      aggregate_geos: Boolean. If `True`, the expected outcome is summed over
+        all of the regions.
+      aggregate_times: Boolean. If `True`, the expected outcome is summed over
+        all of the time periods.
+      use_kpi: Boolean. If `True`, the summary metrics are calculated using KPI.
+        If `False`, the metrics are calculated using revenue.
+      confidence_level: Confidence level for summary metrics credible intervals,
+        represented as a value between zero and one.
+      batch_size: Integer representing the maximum draws per chain in each
+        batch. The calculation is run in batches to avoid memory exhaustion. If
+        a memory error occurs, try reducing `batch_size`. The calculation will
+        generally be faster with larger `batch_size` values.
+      include_non_paid_channels: Boolean. If `True`, non-paid channels (organic
+        media, organic reach and frequency, and non-media treatments) are
+        included in the summary but only the metrics independent of spend are
+        reported. If `False`, only the paid channels (media, reach and
+        frequency) are included but the summary contains also the metrics
+        dependent on spend. Default: `False`.
+
+    Returns:
+      An `xr.Dataset` and containing `incremental_outcome` for each channel. The
+      coordinates are: `channel` and `metric` (`mean`, `median`, `ci_low`,
+      `ci_high`)
+    """
+    # Selected times in boolean form are supported by the analyzer with and
+    # without the new data.
+    selected_times_bool = resolver.resolve_to_bool_selected_times()
+    kwargs = {
+        "selected_geos": selected_geos,
+        "selected_times": selected_times_bool,
+        "aggregate_geos": aggregate_geos,
+        "aggregate_times": aggregate_times,
+        "batch_size": batch_size,
+    }
+    incremental_outcome_posterior = (
+        self._analyzer.compute_incremental_outcome_aggregate(
+            new_data=new_data,
+            media_selected_times=media_selected_times,
+            use_posterior=True,
+            use_kpi=use_kpi,
+            include_non_paid_channels=include_non_paid_channels,
+            **kwargs,
+        )
+    )
+
+    xr_dims = (
+        ((constants.GEO,) if not aggregate_geos else ())
+        + ((constants.TIME,) if not aggregate_times else ())
+        + (constants.CHANNEL, constants.METRIC)
+    )
+    channels = (
+        self._meridian.input_data.get_all_channels()
+        if include_non_paid_channels
+        else self._meridian.input_data.get_all_paid_channels()
+    )
+    xr_coords = {
+        constants.CHANNEL: (
+            [constants.CHANNEL],
+            list(channels) + [constants.ALL_CHANNELS],
+        ),
+    }
+    if not aggregate_geos:
+      geo_dims = (
+          self._meridian.input_data.geo.data
+          if selected_geos is None
+          else selected_geos
+      )
+      xr_coords[constants.GEO] = ([constants.GEO], geo_dims)
+    if not aggregate_times:
+      selected_times_str = resolver.resolve_to_enumerated_selected_times()
+      if selected_times_str is not None:
+        time_dims = selected_times_str
+      else:
+        time_dims = resolver.time_coordinates.all_dates_str
+      xr_coords[constants.TIME] = ([constants.TIME], time_dims)
+    xr_coords_with_ci = {
+        constants.METRIC: (
+            [constants.METRIC],
+            [
+                constants.MEAN,
+                constants.MEDIAN,
+                constants.CI_LO,
+                constants.CI_HI,
+            ],
+        ),
+        **xr_coords,
+    }
+    metrics = analyzer.get_central_tendency_and_ci(
+        incremental_outcome_posterior, confidence_level, include_median=True
+    )
+    xr_data = {constants.INCREMENTAL_OUTCOME: (xr_dims, metrics)}
+    return xr.Dataset(data_vars=xr_data, coords=xr_coords_with_ci)
+
+
+def _compute_spend(
+    media_summary_metrics: xr.Dataset,
+) -> media_analysis_pb2.SpendInfo | None:
+  """Returns a `SpendInfo` proto with spend information for the given channel.
+
+  Args:
+    media_summary_metrics: A dataset containing the model's media summary
+      metrics.
+  """
+  if constants.SPEND not in media_summary_metrics.data_vars:
+    return None
+
+  spend = media_summary_metrics[constants.SPEND].item()
+  spend_share = media_summary_metrics[constants.PCT_OF_SPEND].data.item() / 100
+
+  return media_analysis_pb2.SpendInfo(
+      spend=spend,
+      spend_share=spend_share,
+  )