gitflow-analytics 1.0.3__py3-none-any.whl → 1.3.11__py3-none-any.whl

gitflow_analytics/extractors/ml_tickets.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1100 @@
+"""ML-enhanced ticket reference extraction with sophisticated commit categorization.
+
+This module extends the basic TicketExtractor with machine learning capabilities for
+better commit categorization. It integrates with the existing qualitative analysis
+infrastructure to provide hybrid rule-based + ML classification.
+
+WHY: Traditional regex-based categorization has limitations in understanding context
+and nuanced commit messages. This ML-enhanced version provides better accuracy while
+maintaining backward compatibility and performance through intelligent caching.
+
+DESIGN DECISIONS:
+- Hybrid approach: Falls back to rule-based when ML confidence is low
+- Confidence scoring: All classifications include confidence scores for reliability
+- Caching strategy: ML predictions are cached to maintain performance
+- Feature extraction: Uses both message content and file patterns for better accuracy
+- Integration: Leverages existing ChangeTypeClassifier from qualitative analysis
+
+PERFORMANCE: Designed to handle large repositories efficiently with:
+- Batch processing for ML predictions
+- Intelligent caching of ML results
+- Fallback to fast rule-based classification when appropriate
+"""
+
+import logging
+import sqlite3
+import time
+from collections import defaultdict
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any, Optional
+
+from ..qualitative.classifiers.change_type import ChangeTypeClassifier
+from ..qualitative.classifiers.llm_commit_classifier import LLMCommitClassifier, LLMConfig
+from ..qualitative.models.schemas import ChangeTypeConfig
+from .tickets import TicketExtractor, filter_git_artifacts
+
+# Import training model loader with fallback
+try:
+    from ..training.model_loader import TrainingModelLoader
+
+    TRAINING_LOADER_AVAILABLE = True
+except ImportError:
+    TRAINING_LOADER_AVAILABLE = False
+
+try:
+    import spacy
+    from spacy.tokens import Doc
+
+    SPACY_AVAILABLE = True
+except ImportError:
+    SPACY_AVAILABLE = False
+    Doc = Any
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class MLTicketExtractor(TicketExtractor):
+    """ML-enhanced ticket extractor with sophisticated commit categorization.
+
+    This extractor extends the basic TicketExtractor with machine learning capabilities
+    while maintaining full backward compatibility. It uses a hybrid approach combining
+    rule-based patterns with ML-based semantic analysis for improved accuracy.
+
+    Key features:
+    - Hybrid categorization (ML + rule-based fallback)
+    - Confidence scoring for all predictions
+    - Intelligent caching for performance
+    - Feature extraction from commit message and file patterns
+    - Integration with existing qualitative analysis infrastructure
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        allowed_platforms: Optional[list[str]] = None,
+        untracked_file_threshold: int = 1,
+        ml_config: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None,
+        llm_config: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None,
+        cache_dir: Optional[Path] = None,
+        enable_ml: bool = True,
+        enable_llm: bool = False,
+    ) -> None:
+        """Initialize ML-enhanced ticket extractor.
+
+        Args:
+            allowed_platforms: List of platforms to extract tickets from
+            untracked_file_threshold: Minimum files changed for significant commits
+            ml_config: Configuration for ML categorization (optional)
+            llm_config: Configuration for LLM classification (optional)
+            cache_dir: Directory for caching ML predictions
+            enable_ml: Whether to enable ML features (fallback to rule-based if False)
+            enable_llm: Whether to enable LLM classification (fallback to ML/rules if False)
+        """
+        # Initialize parent class
+        super().__init__(allowed_platforms, untracked_file_threshold)
+
+        self.enable_ml = enable_ml and SPACY_AVAILABLE
+        self.enable_llm = enable_llm
+        self.cache_dir = cache_dir or Path(".gitflow-cache")
+        self.cache_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
+
+        # ML configuration with sensible defaults
+        default_ml_config = {
+            "min_confidence": 0.6,
+            "semantic_weight": 0.7,
+            "file_pattern_weight": 0.3,
+            "hybrid_threshold": 0.5,  # Confidence threshold for using ML vs rule-based
+            "cache_duration_days": 30,
+            "batch_size": 100,
+            "enable_caching": True,
+        }
+
+        self.ml_config = {**default_ml_config, **(ml_config or {})}
+
+        # LLM configuration with sensible defaults
+        default_llm_config = {
+            "api_key": None,
+            "model": "mistralai/mistral-7b-instruct",
+            "confidence_threshold": 0.7,
+            "max_tokens": 50,
+            "temperature": 0.1,
+            "timeout_seconds": 30.0,
+            "cache_duration_days": 90,
+            "enable_caching": True,
+            "max_daily_requests": 1000,
+            "domain_terms": {},
+        }
+
+        self.llm_config_dict = {**default_llm_config, **(llm_config or {})}
+
+        # Initialize ML components
+        self.change_type_classifier = None
+        self.nlp_model = None
+        self.ml_cache = None
+        self.trained_model_loader = None
+        self.llm_classifier = None
+
+        if self.enable_ml:
+            self._initialize_ml_components()
+
+        # Initialize LLM classifier if enabled
+        if self.enable_llm:
+            self._initialize_llm_classifier()
+
+        # Initialize trained model loader if available
+        if TRAINING_LOADER_AVAILABLE and self.enable_ml:
+            try:
+                self.trained_model_loader = TrainingModelLoader(self.cache_dir)
+                logger.info("Trained model loader initialized")
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.warning(f"Failed to initialize trained model loader: {e}")
+                self.trained_model_loader = None
+
+        logger.info(
+            f"MLTicketExtractor initialized with ML {'enabled' if self.enable_ml else 'disabled'}, LLM {'enabled' if self.enable_llm else 'disabled'}"
+        )
+
+    def _initialize_ml_components(self) -> None:
+        """Initialize ML components (ChangeTypeClassifier and spaCy model).
+
+        WHY: Separate initialization allows for graceful degradation if ML components
+        fail to load. The extractor will fall back to rule-based classification.
+        """
+        try:
+            # Initialize ChangeTypeClassifier
+            change_type_config = ChangeTypeConfig(
+                min_confidence=self.ml_config["min_confidence"],
+                semantic_weight=self.ml_config["semantic_weight"],
+                file_pattern_weight=self.ml_config["file_pattern_weight"],
+            )
+            self.change_type_classifier = ChangeTypeClassifier(change_type_config)
+
+            # Initialize spaCy model (try English first, then basic)
+            try:
+                self.nlp_model = spacy.load("en_core_web_sm")
+                logger.info("spaCy model 'en_core_web_sm' loaded successfully")
+            except OSError:
+                logger.warning(
+                    "spaCy model 'en_core_web_sm' not found. Trying alternative model..."
+                )
+                try:
+                    self.nlp_model = spacy.load("en_core_web_md")
+                    logger.info("spaCy model 'en_core_web_md' loaded successfully")
+                except OSError:
+                    logger.warning(
+                        "No spaCy models found. ML categorization will gracefully fall back to rule-based classification. "
+                        "To enable ML features, install a spaCy model: python -m spacy download en_core_web_sm"
+                    )
+                    self.nlp_model = None
+
+            # Initialize ML cache
+            if self.ml_config["enable_caching"]:
+                self._initialize_ml_cache()
+
+            logger.info("ML components initialized successfully")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Failed to initialize ML components: {e}")
+            logger.info("Analysis will continue with rule-based classification only")
+            self.enable_ml = False
+
+    def _initialize_llm_classifier(self) -> None:
+        """Initialize LLM classifier for commit categorization.
+
+        WHY: LLM-based classification can provide more nuanced understanding
+        of commit messages compared to rule-based or traditional ML approaches.
+        This method handles graceful degradation if LLM setup fails.
+        """
+        try:
+            # Create LLM configuration object
+            llm_config = LLMConfig(
+                api_key=self.llm_config_dict.get("api_key"),
+                model=self.llm_config_dict.get("model", "mistralai/mistral-7b-instruct"),
+                confidence_threshold=self.llm_config_dict.get("confidence_threshold", 0.7),
+                max_tokens=self.llm_config_dict.get("max_tokens", 50),
+                temperature=self.llm_config_dict.get("temperature", 0.1),
+                timeout_seconds=self.llm_config_dict.get("timeout_seconds", 30.0),
+                cache_duration_days=self.llm_config_dict.get("cache_duration_days", 90),
+                enable_caching=self.llm_config_dict.get("enable_caching", True),
+                max_daily_requests=self.llm_config_dict.get("max_daily_requests", 1000),
+                domain_terms=self.llm_config_dict.get("domain_terms", {}),
+            )
+
+            # Initialize LLM classifier
+            self.llm_classifier = LLMCommitClassifier(llm_config, self.cache_dir)
+            logger.info(f"LLM classifier initialized with model: {llm_config.model}")
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Failed to initialize LLM classifier: {e}")
+            logger.info("Analysis will continue without LLM classification")
+            self.enable_llm = False
+            self.llm_classifier = None
+
+    def _initialize_ml_cache(self) -> None:
+        """Initialize SQLite cache for ML predictions.
+
+        WHY: ML predictions can be expensive, so we cache results to improve performance
+        on subsequent runs. The cache includes expiration and invalidation logic.
+        """
+        try:
+            cache_path = self.cache_dir / "ml_predictions.db"
+            self.ml_cache = MLPredictionCache(cache_path, self.ml_config["cache_duration_days"])
+            logger.debug("ML prediction cache initialized")
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Failed to initialize ML cache: {e}")
+            self.ml_cache = None
+
+    def categorize_commit(self, message: str, files_changed: Optional[list[str]] = None) -> str:
+        """Categorize a commit using LLM -> ML -> rule-based fallback approach.
+
+        This method extends the parent's categorize_commit with LLM and ML capabilities
+        while maintaining backward compatibility. It returns the same category strings as
+        the parent class.
+
+        Classification priority:
+        1. LLM-based classification (if enabled and confident)
+        2. ML-based classification (if enabled and confident)
+        3. Rule-based classification (always available)
+
+        Args:
+            message: The commit message to categorize
+            files_changed: Optional list of changed files for additional context
+
+        Returns:
+            String category (bug_fix, feature, refactor, documentation,
+            maintenance, test, style, build, or other)
+        """
+        if not message:
+            return "other"
+
+        # Filter git artifacts for cleaner classification
+        cleaned_message = filter_git_artifacts(message)
+        if not cleaned_message:
+            return "other"
+
+        # Try LLM classification first if enabled
+        if self.enable_llm and self.llm_classifier:
+            llm_result = self._llm_categorize_commit(cleaned_message, files_changed or [])
+            if llm_result and llm_result["confidence"] >= self.llm_config_dict.get(
+                "confidence_threshold", 0.7
+            ):
+                # Map LLM categories to parent class categories
+                mapped_category = self._map_llm_to_parent_category(llm_result["category"])
+                return mapped_category
+
+        # Fall back to ML categorization if enabled
+        if self.enable_ml:
+            ml_result = self._ml_categorize_commit(cleaned_message, files_changed or [])
+            if ml_result and ml_result["confidence"] >= self.ml_config["hybrid_threshold"]:
+                # Map ML categories to parent class categories
+                mapped_category = self._map_ml_to_parent_category(ml_result["category"])
+                return mapped_category
+
+        # Final fallback to parent's rule-based categorization
+        return super().categorize_commit(cleaned_message)
+
+    def categorize_commit_with_confidence(
+        self, message: str, files_changed: Optional[list[str]] = None
+    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """Categorize commit with detailed confidence information.
+
+        This is the main entry point for getting detailed categorization results
+        including confidence scores, alternative predictions, and processing metadata.
+
+        Args:
+            message: The commit message to categorize
+            files_changed: Optional list of changed files for additional context
+
+        Returns:
+            Dictionary with categorization results:
+            {
+                'category': str,
+                'confidence': float,
+                'method': str ('ml', 'rules', 'cached'),
+                'alternatives': List[Dict],
+                'features': Dict,
+                'processing_time_ms': float
+            }
+        """
+        start_time = time.time()
+
+        if not message:
+            return {
+                "category": "other",
+                "confidence": 1.0,
+                "method": "default",
+                "alternatives": [],
+                "features": {},
+                "processing_time_ms": 0.0,
+            }
+
+        # Filter git artifacts for cleaner classification
+        cleaned_message = filter_git_artifacts(message)
+        if not cleaned_message:
+            return {
+                "category": "other",
+                "confidence": 0.3,
+                "method": "filtered_empty",
+                "alternatives": [],
+                "features": {},
+                "processing_time_ms": (time.time() - start_time) * 1000,
+            }
+
+        files_changed = files_changed or []
+
+        # Check cache first
+        if self.ml_cache and self.ml_config["enable_caching"]:
+            cached_result = self.ml_cache.get_prediction(cleaned_message, files_changed)
+            if cached_result:
+                cached_result["processing_time_ms"] = (time.time() - start_time) * 1000
+                return cached_result
+
+        # Try LLM categorization first if enabled
+        if self.enable_llm and self.llm_classifier:
+            llm_result = self._llm_categorize_commit_detailed(cleaned_message, files_changed)
+            if llm_result and llm_result["confidence"] >= self.llm_config_dict.get(
+                "confidence_threshold", 0.7
+            ):
+                # Map to parent categories and cache result
+                llm_result["category"] = self._map_llm_to_parent_category(llm_result["category"])
+                llm_result["processing_time_ms"] = (time.time() - start_time) * 1000
+
+                if self.ml_cache and self.ml_config["enable_caching"]:
+                    self.ml_cache.store_prediction(cleaned_message, files_changed, llm_result)
+
+                return llm_result
+
+        # Fall back to ML categorization
+        if self.enable_ml:
+            ml_result = self._ml_categorize_commit_detailed(cleaned_message, files_changed)
+            if ml_result and ml_result["confidence"] >= self.ml_config["hybrid_threshold"]:
+                # Map to parent categories and cache result
+                ml_result["category"] = self._map_ml_to_parent_category(ml_result["category"])
+                ml_result["processing_time_ms"] = (time.time() - start_time) * 1000
+
+                if self.ml_cache and self.ml_config["enable_caching"]:
+                    self.ml_cache.store_prediction(cleaned_message, files_changed, ml_result)
+
+                return ml_result
+
+        # Fall back to rule-based categorization
+        rule_category = super().categorize_commit(cleaned_message)
+        rule_result = {
+            "category": rule_category,
+            "confidence": 0.8 if rule_category != "other" else 0.3,
+            "method": "rules",
+            "alternatives": [],
+            "features": {"rule_based": True},
+            "processing_time_ms": (time.time() - start_time) * 1000,
+        }
+
+        if self.ml_cache and self.ml_config["enable_caching"]:
+            self.ml_cache.store_prediction(message, files_changed, rule_result)
+
+        return rule_result
+
+    def _ml_categorize_commit(
+        self, message: str, files_changed: list[str]
+    ) -> Optional[dict[str, Any]]:
+        """Internal ML categorization method (simplified version).
+
+        Args:
+            message: Commit message
+            files_changed: List of changed files
+
+        Returns:
+            Dictionary with category and confidence, or None if ML unavailable
+        """
+        if not self.change_type_classifier or not message:
+            return None
+
+        try:
+            # Process message with spaCy if available
+            doc = None
+            if self.nlp_model:
+                doc = self.nlp_model(message)
+
+            # Get ML classification
+            ml_category, confidence = self.change_type_classifier.classify(
+                message, doc, files_changed
+            )
+
+            if ml_category and ml_category != "unknown":
+                return {"category": ml_category, "confidence": confidence}
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"ML categorization failed: {e}")
+
+        return None
+
+    def _ml_categorize_commit_detailed(
+        self, message: str, files_changed: list[str]
+    ) -> Optional[dict[str, Any]]:
+        """Detailed ML categorization with comprehensive metadata.
+
+        Tries trained models first, then falls back to built-in ML classification.
+
+        Args:
+            message: Commit message
+            files_changed: List of changed files
+
+        Returns:
+            Detailed categorization result dictionary or None if ML unavailable
+        """
+        if not message:
+            return None
+
+        # Try trained model first if available
+        if self.trained_model_loader:
+            try:
+                trained_result = self.trained_model_loader.predict_commit_category(
+                    message, files_changed
+                )
+                if (
+                    trained_result["method"] != "failed"
+                    and trained_result["confidence"] >= self.ml_config["hybrid_threshold"]
+                ):
+                    return trained_result
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.debug(f"Trained model prediction failed, falling back to built-in ML: {e}")
+
+        # Fall back to built-in ML classification
+        if not self.change_type_classifier:
+            return None
+
+        try:
+            # Process message with spaCy
+            doc = None
+            features = {}
+            if self.nlp_model:
+                doc = self.nlp_model(message)
+                features = self._extract_features(message, doc, files_changed)
+
+            # Get ML classification
+            ml_category, confidence = self.change_type_classifier.classify(
+                message, doc, files_changed
+            )
+
+            if ml_category and ml_category != "unknown":
+                return {
+                    "category": ml_category,
+                    "confidence": confidence,
+                    "method": "builtin_ml",
+                    "alternatives": self._get_alternative_predictions(message, doc, files_changed),
+                    "features": features,
+                }
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Built-in ML categorization failed: {e}")
+
+        return None
+
+    def _extract_features(
+        self, message: str, doc: Optional[Doc], files_changed: list[str]
+    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """Extract features used for ML classification.
+
+        Args:
+            message: Commit message
+            doc: spaCy processed document
+            files_changed: List of changed files
+
+        Returns:
+            Dictionary of extracted features
+        """
+        features = {
+            "message_length": len(message),
+            "word_count": len(message.split()),
+            "files_count": len(files_changed),
+            "file_extensions": list(
+                set(Path(f).suffix.lower() for f in files_changed if Path(f).suffix)
+            ),
+        }
+
+        if doc:
+            features.update(
+                {
+                    "has_verbs": any(token.pos_ == "VERB" for token in doc),
+                    "has_entities": len(doc.ents) > 0,
+                    "sentiment_polarity": 0.0,  # Placeholder - could add sentiment analysis
+                }
+            )
+
+        return features
+
+    def _get_alternative_predictions(
+        self, message: str, doc: Optional[Doc], files_changed: list[str]
+    ) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+        """Get alternative predictions with lower confidence scores.
+
+        This is a simplified version - in a full implementation, you would
+        get all classification scores and return top N alternatives.
+
+        Args:
+            message: Commit message
+            doc: spaCy processed document
+            files_changed: List of changed files
+
+        Returns:
+            List of alternative predictions
+        """
+        # Placeholder implementation - could be enhanced to return actual alternatives
+        alternatives = []
+
+        # Add rule-based prediction as alternative
+        rule_category = super().categorize_commit(message)
+        if rule_category != "other":
+            alternatives.append({"category": rule_category, "confidence": 0.6, "method": "rules"})
+
+        return alternatives[:3]  # Top 3 alternatives
+
+    def _llm_categorize_commit(
+        self, message: str, files_changed: list[str]
+    ) -> Optional[dict[str, Any]]:
+        """Internal LLM categorization method (simplified version).
+
+        Args:
+            message: Cleaned commit message (git artifacts already filtered)
+            files_changed: List of changed files
+
+        Returns:
+            Dictionary with category and confidence, or None if LLM unavailable
+        """
+        if not self.llm_classifier or not message:
+            return None
+
+        try:
+            # Get LLM classification
+            llm_result = self.llm_classifier.classify_commit(message, files_changed)
+
+            if (
+                llm_result
+                and llm_result.get("category")
+                and llm_result["category"] != "maintenance"
+            ):
+                return {"category": llm_result["category"], "confidence": llm_result["confidence"]}
+            elif (
+                llm_result
+                and llm_result.get("category") == "maintenance"
+                and llm_result["confidence"] >= 0.8
+            ):
+                # Accept maintenance category only if high confidence
+                return {"category": llm_result["category"], "confidence": llm_result["confidence"]}
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"LLM categorization failed: {e}")
+
+        return None
+
+    def _llm_categorize_commit_detailed(
+        self, message: str, files_changed: list[str]
+    ) -> Optional[dict[str, Any]]:
+        """Detailed LLM categorization with comprehensive metadata.
+
+        Args:
+            message: Cleaned commit message (git artifacts already filtered)
+            files_changed: List of changed files
+
+        Returns:
+            Detailed categorization result dictionary or None if LLM unavailable
+        """
+        if not self.llm_classifier or not message:
+            return None
+
+        try:
+            # Get detailed LLM classification
+            llm_result = self.llm_classifier.classify_commit(message, files_changed)
+
+            if llm_result and llm_result.get("category"):
+                return {
+                    "category": llm_result["category"],
+                    "confidence": llm_result["confidence"],
+                    "method": "llm",
+                    "reasoning": llm_result.get("reasoning", "LLM-based classification"),
+                    "model": llm_result.get("model", "unknown"),
+                    "alternatives": llm_result.get("alternatives", []),
+                    "features": {"llm_classification": True},
+                }
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Detailed LLM categorization failed: {e}")
+
+        return None
+
+    def _map_llm_to_parent_category(self, llm_category: str) -> str:
+        """Map LLM categories to parent class categories.
+
+        WHY: The LLM classifier uses streamlined 7-category system while the parent
+        TicketExtractor uses different category names. This mapping ensures
+        backward compatibility with existing reports and analysis.
+
+        Args:
+            llm_category: Category from LLM classifier
+
+        Returns:
+            Category compatible with parent class
+        """
+        # Map from LLM's 7 streamlined categories to parent categories
+        mapping = {
+            "feature": "feature",  # New functionality -> feature
+            "bugfix": "bug_fix",  # Bug fixes -> bug_fix (parent uses underscore)
+            "maintenance": "maintenance",  # Maintenance -> maintenance
+            "integration": "build",  # Integration -> build (closest parent category)
+            "content": "documentation",  # Content -> documentation
+            "media": "other",  # Media -> other (no direct parent equivalent)
+            "localization": "other",  # Localization -> other (no direct parent equivalent)
+        }
+
+        return mapping.get(llm_category, "other")
+
+    def _map_ml_to_parent_category(self, ml_category: str) -> str:
+        """Map ML categories to parent class categories.
+
+        WHY: The ChangeTypeClassifier uses different category names than the parent
+        TicketExtractor. This mapping ensures backward compatibility.
+
+        Args:
+            ml_category: Category from ML classifier
+
+        Returns:
+            Category compatible with parent class
+        """
+        mapping = {
+            "feature": "feature",
+            "bugfix": "bug_fix",
+            "refactor": "refactor",
+            "docs": "documentation",
+            "test": "test",
+            "chore": "maintenance",
+            "security": "bug_fix",  # Security fixes are a type of bug fix
+            "hotfix": "bug_fix",  # Hotfixes are urgent bug fixes
+            "config": "maintenance",  # Configuration changes are maintenance
+        }
+
+        return mapping.get(ml_category, "other")
+
+    def analyze_ticket_coverage(
+        self, commits: list[dict[str, Any]], prs: list[dict[str, Any]]
+    ) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """Enhanced ticket coverage analysis with ML categorization insights.
+
+        This method extends the parent's analysis with ML-specific insights including
+        confidence distributions, method breakdowns, and prediction quality metrics.
+
+        Args:
+            commits: List of commit data
+            prs: List of PR data
+
+        Returns:
+            Enhanced analysis results with ML insights
+        """
+        # Get base analysis from parent
+        base_analysis = super().analyze_ticket_coverage(commits, prs)
+
+        if not self.enable_ml:
+            # Add indicator that ML was not used
+            base_analysis["ml_analysis"] = {
+                "enabled": False,
+                "reason": "ML components not available or disabled",
+            }
+            return base_analysis
+
+        # Enhance with ML-specific analysis
+        ml_analysis = self._analyze_ml_categorization_quality(commits)
+        base_analysis["ml_analysis"] = ml_analysis
+
+        # Enhance untracked commits with confidence scores
+        if "untracked_commits" in base_analysis:
+            self._enhance_untracked_commits(base_analysis["untracked_commits"])
+
+        return base_analysis
+
+    def _analyze_ml_categorization_quality(self, commits: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """Analyze the quality and distribution of ML categorizations.
+
+        Args:
+            commits: List of commit data
+
+        Returns:
+            ML analysis results including confidence distributions and method usage
+        """
+        ml_stats = {
+            "enabled": True,
+            "total_ml_predictions": 0,
+            "total_rule_predictions": 0,
+            "total_cached_predictions": 0,
+            "avg_confidence": 0.0,
+            "confidence_distribution": {"high": 0, "medium": 0, "low": 0},
+            "method_breakdown": defaultdict(int),
+            "category_confidence": defaultdict(list),
+            "processing_time_stats": {"total_ms": 0.0, "avg_ms": 0.0},
+        }
+
+        total_confidence = 0.0
+        total_processing_time = 0.0
+        processed_commits = 0
+
+        for commit in commits:
+            # Get files_changed count efficiently with proper type handling
+            files_count = commit.get("files_changed_count")
+            if files_count is None:
+                files_changed = commit.get("files_changed", 0)
+                if isinstance(files_changed, int):
+                    files_count = files_changed
+                elif isinstance(files_changed, list):
+                    files_count = len(files_changed)
+                else:
+                    logger.warning(
+                        f"Unexpected files_changed type: {type(files_changed)}, defaulting to 0"
+                    )
+                    files_count = 0
+
+            if commit.get("is_merge") or files_count < self.untracked_file_threshold:
+                continue
+
+            # Get detailed categorization for analysis
+            message = commit.get("message", "")
+            # Normalize files_changed to ensure it's always a list
+            files_changed_raw = commit.get("files_changed", [])
+            if isinstance(files_changed_raw, int):
+                # If files_changed is an integer count, we can't provide file names
+                files_changed = []
+            elif isinstance(files_changed_raw, list):
+                files_changed = files_changed_raw
+            else:
+                files_changed = []
+
+            result = self.categorize_commit_with_confidence(message, files_changed)
+
+            # Update statistics
+            confidence = result["confidence"]
+            method = result["method"]
+            category = result["category"]
+            processing_time = result.get("processing_time_ms", 0.0)
+
+            total_confidence += confidence
+            total_processing_time += processing_time
+            processed_commits += 1
+
+            # Method breakdown
+            ml_stats["method_breakdown"][method] += 1
+            if method == "ml":
+                ml_stats["total_ml_predictions"] += 1
+            elif method == "rules":
+                ml_stats["total_rule_predictions"] += 1
+            elif method == "cached":
+                ml_stats["total_cached_predictions"] += 1
+
+            # Confidence distribution
+            if confidence >= 0.8:
+                ml_stats["confidence_distribution"]["high"] += 1
+            elif confidence >= 0.6:
+                ml_stats["confidence_distribution"]["medium"] += 1
+            else:
+                ml_stats["confidence_distribution"]["low"] += 1
+
+            # Category confidence tracking
+            ml_stats["category_confidence"][category].append(confidence)
+
+        # Calculate averages
+        if processed_commits > 0:
+            ml_stats["avg_confidence"] = total_confidence / processed_commits
+            ml_stats["processing_time_stats"] = {
+                "total_ms": total_processing_time,
+                "avg_ms": total_processing_time / processed_commits,
+            }
+
+        # Convert defaultdicts to regular dicts for JSON serialization
+        ml_stats["method_breakdown"] = dict(ml_stats["method_breakdown"])
+        ml_stats["category_confidence"] = {
+            cat: {"avg": sum(confidences) / len(confidences), "count": len(confidences)}
+            for cat, confidences in ml_stats["category_confidence"].items()
+        }
+
+        return ml_stats
+
+    def _enhance_untracked_commits(self, untracked_commits: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> None:
+        """Enhance untracked commits with ML confidence scores and metadata.
+
+        Args:
+            untracked_commits: List of untracked commit data to enhance in-place
+        """
+        for commit in untracked_commits:
+            message = commit.get("full_message", commit.get("message", ""))
+            files_changed = []  # Would need to extract from commit data
+
+            # Get detailed categorization
+            result = self.categorize_commit_with_confidence(message, files_changed)
+
+            # Add ML-specific fields
+            commit["ml_confidence"] = result["confidence"]
+            commit["ml_method"] = result["method"]
+            commit["ml_alternatives"] = result.get("alternatives", [])
+            commit["ml_processing_time_ms"] = result.get("processing_time_ms", 0.0)
+
+    def get_ml_statistics(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """Get comprehensive ML and LLM usage and performance statistics.
+
+        Returns:
+            Dictionary with ML/LLM performance metrics and usage statistics
+        """
+        stats = {
+            "ml_enabled": self.enable_ml,
+            "llm_enabled": self.enable_llm,
+            "spacy_available": SPACY_AVAILABLE,
+            "training_loader_available": TRAINING_LOADER_AVAILABLE,
+            "components_loaded": {
+                "change_type_classifier": self.change_type_classifier is not None,
+                "nlp_model": self.nlp_model is not None,
+                "ml_cache": self.ml_cache is not None,
+                "trained_model_loader": self.trained_model_loader is not None,
+                "llm_classifier": self.llm_classifier is not None,
+            },
+            "configuration": {
+                "ml_config": self.ml_config.copy(),
+                "llm_config": self.llm_config_dict.copy(),
+            },
+        }
+
+        # Add cache statistics if available
+        if self.ml_cache:
+            stats["cache_statistics"] = self.ml_cache.get_statistics()
+
+        # Add trained model statistics if available
+        if self.trained_model_loader:
+            try:
+                stats["trained_model_statistics"] = self.trained_model_loader.get_model_statistics()
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.warning(f"Failed to get trained model statistics: {e}")
+                stats["trained_model_statistics"] = {"error": str(e)}
+
+        # Add LLM statistics if available
+        if self.llm_classifier:
+            try:
+                stats["llm_statistics"] = self.llm_classifier.get_statistics()
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.warning(f"Failed to get LLM statistics: {e}")
+                stats["llm_statistics"] = {"error": str(e)}
+
+        return stats
+
+
+class MLPredictionCache:
+    """SQLite-based cache for ML predictions with expiration support.
+
+    WHY: ML predictions can be expensive, especially for large repositories.
+    This cache stores predictions with metadata to avoid re-processing identical
+    commit messages and file patterns.
+
+    DESIGN: Uses SQLite for persistence across runs with:
+    - Expiration based on configurable time periods
+    - Hash-based keys for efficient lookup
+    - Metadata storage for cache invalidation
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, cache_path: Path, expiration_days: int = 30):
+        """Initialize ML prediction cache.
+
+        Args:
+            cache_path: Path to SQLite cache database
+            expiration_days: Number of days to keep predictions
+        """
+        self.cache_path = cache_path
+        self.expiration_days = expiration_days
+        self._init_database()
+
+    def _init_database(self) -> None:
+        """Initialize SQLite database with prediction cache table."""
+        with sqlite3.connect(self.cache_path) as conn:
+            conn.execute(
+                """
+                CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ml_predictions (
+                    key TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
+                    message_hash TEXT NOT NULL,
+                    files_hash TEXT NOT NULL,
+                    category TEXT NOT NULL,
+                    confidence REAL NOT NULL,
+                    method TEXT NOT NULL,
+                    features TEXT,  -- JSON encoded
+                    alternatives TEXT,  -- JSON encoded
+                    created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+                    expires_at TIMESTAMP NOT NULL
+                )
+            """
+            )
+
+            # Create index for efficient cleanup
+            conn.execute(
+                """
+                CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_expires_at ON ml_predictions(expires_at)
+            """
+            )
+
+            conn.commit()
+
+    def _generate_cache_key(self, message: str, files_changed: list[str]) -> tuple[str, str, str]:
+        """Generate cache key components.
+
+        Args:
+            message: Commit message
+            files_changed: List of changed files
+
+        Returns:
+            Tuple of (cache_key, message_hash, files_hash)
+        """
+        import hashlib
+
+        message_hash = hashlib.md5(message.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
+        files_hash = hashlib.md5("|".join(sorted(files_changed)).encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
+        cache_key = f"{message_hash}:{files_hash}"
+
+        return cache_key, message_hash, files_hash
+
+    def get_prediction(self, message: str, files_changed: list[str]) -> Optional[dict[str, Any]]:
+        """Get cached prediction if available and not expired.
+
+        Args:
+            message: Commit message
+            files_changed: List of changed files
+
+        Returns:
+            Cached prediction dictionary or None if not found/expired
+        """
+        cache_key, _, _ = self._generate_cache_key(message, files_changed)
+
+        try:
+            with sqlite3.connect(self.cache_path) as conn:
+                conn.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
+                cursor = conn.execute(
+                    """
+                    SELECT category, confidence, method, features, alternatives
+                    FROM ml_predictions 
+                    WHERE key = ? AND expires_at > datetime('now')
+                """,
+                    (cache_key,),
+                )
+
+                row = cursor.fetchone()
+                if row:
+                    import json
+
+                    return {
+                        "category": row["category"],
+                        "confidence": row["confidence"],
+                        "method": "cached",  # Override method to indicate cached result
+                        "features": json.loads(row["features"]) if row["features"] else {},
+                        "alternatives": (
+                            json.loads(row["alternatives"]) if row["alternatives"] else []
+                        ),
+                    }
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Cache lookup failed: {e}")
+
+        return None
+
+    def store_prediction(
+        self, message: str, files_changed: list[str], result: dict[str, Any]
+    ) -> None:
+        """Store prediction in cache with expiration.
+
+        Args:
+            message: Commit message
+            files_changed: List of changed files
+            result: Prediction result to cache
+        """
+        cache_key, message_hash, files_hash = self._generate_cache_key(message, files_changed)
+
+        try:
+            import json
+            from datetime import datetime, timedelta
+
+            expires_at = datetime.now() + timedelta(days=self.expiration_days)
+
+            with sqlite3.connect(self.cache_path) as conn:
+                conn.execute(
+                    """
+                    INSERT OR REPLACE INTO ml_predictions 
+                    (key, message_hash, files_hash, category, confidence, method, 
+                     features, alternatives, expires_at)
+                    VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
+                """,
+                    (
+                        cache_key,
+                        message_hash,
+                        files_hash,
+                        result["category"],
+                        result["confidence"],
+                        result["method"],
+                        json.dumps(result.get("features", {})),
+                        json.dumps(result.get("alternatives", [])),
+                        expires_at,
+                    ),
+                )
+                conn.commit()
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Cache storage failed: {e}")
+
+    def cleanup_expired(self) -> int:
+        """Remove expired predictions from cache.
+
+        Returns:
+            Number of expired entries removed
+        """
+        try:
+            with sqlite3.connect(self.cache_path) as conn:
+                cursor = conn.execute(
+                    """
+                    DELETE FROM ml_predictions WHERE expires_at <= datetime('now')
+                """
+                )
+                conn.commit()
+                return cursor.rowcount
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Cache cleanup failed: {e}")
+            return 0
+
+    def get_statistics(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        """Get cache usage statistics.
+
+        Returns:
+            Dictionary with cache statistics
+        """
+        try:
+            with sqlite3.connect(self.cache_path) as conn:
+                cursor = conn.execute(
+                    """
+                    SELECT 
+                        COUNT(*) as total_entries,
+                        COUNT(CASE WHEN expires_at > datetime('now') THEN 1 END) as active_entries,
+                        COUNT(CASE WHEN expires_at <= datetime('now') THEN 1 END) as expired_entries,
+                        COUNT(DISTINCT method) as unique_methods
+                    FROM ml_predictions
+                """
+                )
+
+                row = cursor.fetchone()
+                if row:
+                    return {
+                        "total_entries": row[0],
+                        "active_entries": row[1],
+                        "expired_entries": row[2],
+                        "unique_methods": row[3],
+                        "cache_file_size_mb": (
+                            self.cache_path.stat().st_size / (1024 * 1024)
+                            if self.cache_path.exists()
+                            else 0
+                        ),
+                    }
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.warning(f"Cache statistics failed: {e}")
+
+        return {
+            "total_entries": 0,
+            "active_entries": 0,
+            "expired_entries": 0,
+            "unique_methods": 0,
+            "cache_file_size_mb": 0,
+        }