django-cfg 1.2.29__py3-none-any.whl → 1.3.1__py3-none-any.whl

django_cfg/apps/payments/services/core/balance_service.py

@@ -1,447 +1,522 @@
 """
-Balance Service - Core balance management and transaction processing.
+Balance service for the Universal Payment System v2.0.
 
-This service handles user balance operations, transaction recording,
-and balance validation with atomic operations.
+Handles user balance operations and transaction management.
 """
 
-import logging
-from typing import Dict, Any, Optional, List
-from decimal import Decimal
-from datetime import timezone
-
-from django.db import transaction
-from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
-from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, ValidationError
+from typing import Optional, Dict, Any, List
+from django.contrib.auth.models import User
+from django.db import models
+from django.utils import timezone
 
+from .base import BaseService
+from ..types import (
+    BalanceUpdateRequest, BalanceResult, TransactionData,
+    ServiceOperationResult, BalanceData
+)
 from ...models import UserBalance, Transaction
-from ..internal_types import ServiceOperationResult, BalanceUpdateRequest, UserBalanceResult, TransactionInfo
-
-User = get_user_model()
-logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-
-
-class BalanceOperation(BaseModel):
-    """Type-safe balance operation request"""
-    user_id: int = Field(gt=0, description="User ID")
-    amount: Decimal = Field(gt=0, description="Operation amount")
-    currency_code: str = Field(default='USD', min_length=3, max_length=10, description="Currency code")
-    source: str = Field(min_length=1, description="Operation source")
-    reference_id: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="External reference ID")
-    metadata: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict, description="Additional metadata")
-
-
-class BalanceResult(BaseModel):
-    """Type-safe balance operation result"""
-    success: bool
-    transaction_id: Optional[str] = None
-    balance_id: Optional[str] = None
-    old_balance: Decimal = Field(default=Decimal('0'))
-    new_balance: Decimal = Field(default=Decimal('0'))
-    error_message: Optional[str] = None
-    error_code: Optional[str] = None
 
 
-class HoldOperation(BaseModel):
-    """Type-safe hold operation request"""
-    user_id: int = Field(gt=0, description="User ID")
-    amount: Decimal = Field(gt=0, description="Hold amount")
-    reason: str = Field(min_length=1, description="Hold reason")
-    expires_in_hours: int = Field(default=24, ge=1, le=168, description="Hold expiration in hours")
-    metadata: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict, description="Additional metadata")
-
-
-class BalanceService:
+class BalanceService(BaseService):
     """
-    Universal balance management service.
+    Balance service with business logic and validation.
     
-    Handles balance operations, transaction recording, and hold management
-    with Redis caching and atomic database operations.
+    Handles balance operations using Pydantic validation and Django ORM managers.
     """
     
-    def __init__(self):
-        """Initialize balance service with dependencies"""
-        pass
-    
-    def add_funds(
-        self,
-        user: User,
-        amount: Decimal,
-        currency_code: str = 'USD',
-        source: str = 'manual',
-        reference_id: Optional[str] = None,
-        **kwargs
-    ) -> BalanceResult:
+    def get_user_balance(self, user_id: int) -> BalanceResult:
         """
-        Add funds to user balance atomically.
+        Get user balance, creating if doesn't exist.
         
         Args:
-            user: User object
-            amount: Amount to add
-            currency_code: Currency code (default: USD)
-            source: Source of funds (e.g., 'payment', 'manual')
-            reference_id: External reference ID
-            **kwargs: Additional metadata
+            user_id: User ID
             
         Returns:
-            BalanceResult with operation status
+            BalanceResult: User balance information
         """
         try:
-            # Validate operation
-            operation = BalanceOperation(
-                user_id=user.id,
-                amount=amount,
-                currency_code=currency_code,
-                source=source,
-                reference_id=reference_id,
-                metadata=kwargs
-                )
+            self.logger.debug("Getting user balance", extra={'user_id': user_id})
             
-            with transaction.atomic():
-                # Get or create balance
-                balance, created = UserBalance.objects.get_or_create(
-                    user=user,
-                    defaults={
-                        'amount_usd': Decimal('0'),
-                        'reserved_usd': Decimal('0')
-                    }
-                )
-                
-                old_balance = balance.amount_usd
-                
-                # Update balance
-                balance.amount_usd += float(amount)
-                balance.save(update_fields=['amount_usd', 'updated_at'])
-                
-                # Create transaction record
-                transaction_record = Transaction.objects.create(
-                    user=user,
-                    transaction_type=Transaction.TransactionType.CREDIT,
-                    amount_usd=float(amount),
-                    balance_before=old_balance,
-                    balance_after=balance.amount_usd,
-                    description=f"Funds added: {source}",
-                    reference_id=reference_id,
-                    metadata=kwargs
-                )
-                
-                
+            # Get or create user
+            try:
+                user = User.objects.get(id=user_id)
+            except User.DoesNotExist:
                 return BalanceResult(
-                    success=True,
-                    transaction_id=str(transaction_record.id),
-                    balance_id=str(balance.id),
-                    old_balance=old_balance,
-                    new_balance=balance.amount_usd
+                    success=False,
+                    message=f"User {user_id} not found",
+                    error_code="user_not_found"
                 )
-                
-        except ValidationError as e:
-            logger.error(f"Balance operation validation error: {e}")
-            return BalanceResult(
-                success=False,
-                error_code='VALIDATION_ERROR',
-                error_message=f"Invalid operation data: {e}"
+            
+            # Get or create balance using manager
+            balance = UserBalance.objects.get_or_create_for_user(user)
+            balance_data = BalanceData.model_validate(balance)
+            
+            self._log_operation(
+                "get_user_balance",
+                True,
+                user_id=user_id,
+                balance_usd=balance.balance_usd
             )
-        except Exception as e:
-            logger.error(f"Add funds failed for user {user.id}: {e}", exc_info=True)
+            
             return BalanceResult(
-                success=False,
-                error_code='INTERNAL_ERROR',
-                error_message=f"Internal error: {str(e)}"
+                success=True,
+                message="Balance retrieved successfully",
+                user_id=user_id,
+                balance_usd=balance.balance_usd,
+                data={'balance': balance_data.model_dump()}
             )
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            return BalanceResult(**self._handle_exception(
+                "get_user_balance", e,
+                user_id=user_id
+            ).model_dump())
     
-    def deduct_funds(
-        self,
-        user: User,
-        amount: Decimal,
-        currency_code: str = 'USD',
-        source: str = 'usage',
-        reference_id: Optional[str] = None,
-        force: bool = False,
-        **kwargs
-    ) -> BalanceResult:
+    def update_balance(self, request: BalanceUpdateRequest) -> BalanceResult:
         """
-        Deduct funds from user balance with insufficient funds check.
+        Update user balance with transaction record.
         
         Args:
-            user: User object
-            amount: Amount to deduct
-            currency_code: Currency code (default: USD)
-            source: Source of deduction (e.g., 'usage', 'subscription')
-            reference_id: External reference ID
-            force: Force deduction even if insufficient funds
-            **kwargs: Additional metadata
+            request: Balance update request with validation
             
         Returns:
-            BalanceResult with operation status
+            BalanceResult: Updated balance information
         """
         try:
-            # Validate operation
-            operation = BalanceOperation(
-                user_id=user.id,
-                amount=amount,
-                currency_code=currency_code,
-                source=source,
-                reference_id=reference_id,
-                metadata=kwargs
-            )
+            # Validate request
+            if isinstance(request, dict):
+                request = BalanceUpdateRequest(**request)
             
-            with transaction.atomic():
-                # Get balance
-                try:
-                    balance = UserBalance.objects.get(
-                        user=user
-                    )
-                except UserBalance.DoesNotExist:
-                    return BalanceResult(
-                        success=False,
-                        error_code='BALANCE_NOT_FOUND',
-                        error_message=f"No balance found for currency {currency_code}"
-                    )
-                
-                old_balance = balance.amount_usd
-                
-                # Check sufficient funds
-                if not force and balance.amount_usd < amount:
-                    return BalanceResult(
-                        success=False,
-                        error_code='INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS',
-                        error_message=f"Insufficient funds: available {balance.amount_usd}, required {amount}",
-                        old_balance=old_balance,
-                        new_balance=old_balance
-                    )
-                
-                # Update balance
-                balance.amount_usd -= float(amount)
-                balance.save(update_fields=['amount_usd', 'updated_at'])
-                
-                # Create transaction record
-                transaction_record = Transaction.objects.create(
-                    user=user,
-                    transaction_type=Transaction.TransactionType.DEBIT,
-                    amount_usd=-float(amount),  # Negative for debit
-                    balance_before=old_balance,
-                    balance_after=balance.amount_usd,
-                    description=f"Funds deducted: {source}",
-                    reference_id=reference_id,
-                    metadata=kwargs
+            self.logger.info("Updating user balance", extra={
+                'user_id': request.user_id,
+                'amount': request.amount,
+                'transaction_type': request.transaction_type
+            })
+            
+            # Get user
+            try:
+                user = User.objects.get(id=request.user_id)
+            except User.DoesNotExist:
+                return BalanceResult(
+                    success=False,
+                    message=f"User {request.user_id} not found",
+                    error_code="user_not_found"
                 )
-                
-                
+            
+            # Get or create balance
+            balance = UserBalance.objects.get_or_create_for_user(user)
+            
+            # Check for sufficient funds if subtracting
+            if request.amount < 0 and balance.balance_usd + request.amount < 0:
                 return BalanceResult(
-                    success=True,
-                    transaction_id=str(transaction_record.id),
-                    balance_id=str(balance.id),
-                    old_balance=old_balance,
-                    new_balance=balance.amount_usd
+                    success=False,
+                    message="Insufficient funds",
+                    error_code="insufficient_funds",
+                    user_id=request.user_id,
+                    balance_usd=balance.balance_usd
                 )
-                
-        except ValidationError as e:
-            logger.error(f"Balance operation validation error: {e}")
-            return BalanceResult(
-                success=False,
-                error_code='VALIDATION_ERROR',
-                error_message=f"Invalid operation data: {e}"
+            
+            # Update balance using manager
+            def update_balance_transaction():
+                if request.amount > 0:
+                    transaction = balance.add_funds(
+                        amount=request.amount,
+                        transaction_type=request.transaction_type,
+                        description=request.description,
+                        payment_id=request.payment_id
+                    )
+                else:
+                    transaction = balance.subtract_funds(
+                        amount=abs(request.amount),
+                        transaction_type=request.transaction_type,
+                        description=request.description,
+                        payment_id=request.payment_id
+                    )
+                return transaction
+            
+            transaction = self._execute_with_transaction(update_balance_transaction)
+            
+            # Refresh balance
+            balance.refresh_from_db()
+            
+            # Convert to response data
+            balance_data = BalanceData.model_validate(balance)
+            transaction_data = TransactionData.model_validate(transaction)
+            
+            self._log_operation(
+                "update_balance",
+                True,
+                user_id=request.user_id,
+                amount=request.amount,
+                new_balance=balance.balance_usd,
+                transaction_id=str(transaction.id)
             )
-        except Exception as e:
-            logger.error(f"Deduct funds failed for user {user.id}: {e}", exc_info=True)
+            
             return BalanceResult(
-                success=False,
-                error_code='INTERNAL_ERROR',
-                error_message=f"Internal error: {str(e)}"
+                success=True,
+                message="Balance updated successfully",
+                user_id=request.user_id,
+                balance_usd=balance.balance_usd,
+                transaction_id=str(transaction.id),
+                transaction_amount=request.amount,
+                transaction_type=request.transaction_type,
+                data={
+                    'balance': balance_data.model_dump(),
+                    'transaction': transaction_data.model_dump()
+                }
             )
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            return BalanceResult(**self._handle_exception(
+                "update_balance", e,
+                user_id=request.user_id if hasattr(request, 'user_id') else None
+            ).model_dump())
     
-    def transfer_funds(
-        self,
-        from_user: User,
-        to_user: User,
-        amount: Decimal,
-        currency_code: str = 'USD',
-        source: str = 'transfer',
-        reference_id: Optional[str] = None,
-        **kwargs
-    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+    def add_funds(
+        self, 
+        user_id: int, 
+        amount: float, 
+        description: str = None,
+        payment_id: str = None
+    ) -> BalanceResult:
         """
-        Transfer funds between users atomically.
+        Add funds to user balance.
         
         Args:
-            from_user: Source user
-            to_user: Destination user
-            amount: Amount to transfer
-            currency_code: Currency code (default: USD)
-            source: Transfer source description
-            reference_id: External reference ID
-            **kwargs: Additional metadata
+            user_id: User ID
+            amount: Amount to add (positive)
+            description: Transaction description
+            payment_id: Related payment ID
             
         Returns:
-            Transfer result with both transaction IDs
+            BalanceResult: Updated balance
         """
-        try:
-            with transaction.atomic():
-                # Deduct from source user
-                deduct_result = self.deduct_funds(
-                    user=from_user,
-                    amount=amount,
-                    currency_code=currency_code,
-                    source=f"transfer_out:{source}",
-                    reference_id=reference_id,
-                    transfer_to_user_id=to_user.id,
-                    **kwargs
-                )
-                
-                if not deduct_result.success:
-                    return BalanceResult(
-                        success=False,
-                        error_code=deduct_result.error_code,
-                        error_message=deduct_result.error_message
-                    )
-                
-                # Add to destination user
-                add_result = self.add_funds(
-                    user=to_user,
-                    amount=amount,
-                    currency_code=currency_code,
-                    source=f"transfer_in:{source}",
-                    reference_id=reference_id,
-                    transfer_from_user_id=from_user.id,
-                    **kwargs
-                )
-                
-                if not add_result.success:
-                    # This should rarely happen due to atomic transaction
-                    logger.error(f"Transfer completion failed: {add_result.error_message}")
-                    return BalanceResult(
-                        success=False,
-                        error_code='TRANSFER_COMPLETION_FAILED',
-                        error_message='Transfer could not be completed'
-                    )
-                
-                return BalanceResult(
-                    success=True,
-                    from_transaction_id=deduct_result.transaction_id,
-                    to_transaction_id=add_result.transaction_id,
-                    amount_transferred=amount,
-                    currency_code=currency_code
-                )
-                
-        except Exception as e:
-            logger.error(f"Transfer failed from {from_user.id} to {to_user.id}: {e}", exc_info=True)
-            return BalanceResult(
-                success=False,
-                error_code='INTERNAL_ERROR',
-                error_message=f"Transfer failed: {str(e)}"
-            )
+        request = BalanceUpdateRequest(
+            user_id=user_id,
+            amount=abs(amount),  # Ensure positive
+            transaction_type='deposit',
+            description=description,
+            payment_id=payment_id
+        )
+        return self.update_balance(request)
     
-    def get_user_balance(
+    def subtract_funds(
         self,
         user_id: int,
-        currency_code: str = 'USD'
-    ) -> Optional['UserBalanceResult']:
+        amount: float,
+        description: str = None,
+        payment_id: str = None
+    ) -> BalanceResult:
         """
-        Get user balance.
+        Subtract funds from user balance.
         
         Args:
             user_id: User ID
-            currency_code: Currency code (default: USD)
+            amount: Amount to subtract (positive)
+            description: Transaction description
+            payment_id: Related payment ID
             
         Returns:
-            Balance information or None if not found
+            BalanceResult: Updated balance
         """
-        try:
-            
-            # Get from database
-            balance = UserBalance.objects.get(
-                user_id=user_id
-            )
-            
-            return UserBalanceResult(
-                id=str(balance.id),
-                user_id=user_id,
-                available_balance=Decimal(str(balance.amount_usd)),
-                total_balance=Decimal(str(balance.amount_usd + balance.reserved_usd)),
-                reserved_balance=Decimal(str(balance.reserved_usd)),
-                last_updated=balance.updated_at,
-                created_at=balance.created_at
-            )
-            
-        except UserBalance.DoesNotExist:
-            return None
-        except Exception as e:
-            logger.error(f"Error getting balance for user {user_id}: {e}")
-            return None
+        request = BalanceUpdateRequest(
+            user_id=user_id,
+            amount=-abs(amount),  # Ensure negative
+            transaction_type='withdrawal',
+            description=description,
+            payment_id=payment_id
+        )
+        return self.update_balance(request)
     
     def get_user_transactions(
         self,
-        user: User,
-        currency_code: Optional[str] = None,
+        user_id: int,
         transaction_type: Optional[str] = None,
         limit: int = 50,
         offset: int = 0
-    ) -> List[TransactionInfo]:
+    ) -> ServiceOperationResult:
         """
         Get user transaction history.
         
         Args:
-            user: User object
-            currency_code: Filter by currency code
+            user_id: User ID
             transaction_type: Filter by transaction type
             limit: Number of transactions to return
             offset: Pagination offset
             
         Returns:
-            List of TransactionInfo objects
+            ServiceOperationResult: Transaction list
         """
         try:
-            queryset = Transaction.objects.filter(user=user)
+            self.logger.debug("Getting user transactions", extra={
+                'user_id': user_id,
+                'transaction_type': transaction_type,
+                'limit': limit,
+                'offset': offset
+            })
+            
+            # Check user exists
+            if not User.objects.filter(id=user_id).exists():
+                return self._create_error_result(
+                    f"User {user_id} not found",
+                    "user_not_found"
+                )
             
-            if currency_code:
-                queryset = queryset.filter(currency_code=currency_code)
+            # Build query
+            queryset = Transaction.objects.filter(user_id=user_id)
             
             if transaction_type:
                 queryset = queryset.filter(transaction_type=transaction_type)
             
-            transactions = queryset.order_by('-created_at')[offset:offset+limit]
-            
-            return [
-                TransactionInfo(
-                    id=str(txn.id),
-                    user_id=txn.user.id,
-                    transaction_type=txn.transaction_type,
-                    amount=txn.amount,
-                    balance_after=txn.balance_after,
-                    source=txn.source,
-                    reference_id=txn.reference_id,
-                    description=txn.description,
-                    created_at=txn.created_at
-                )
-                for txn in transactions
+            # Get total count
+            total_count = queryset.count()
+            
+            # Get transactions with pagination
+            transactions = queryset.order_by('-created_at')[offset:offset + limit]
+            
+            # Convert to data
+            transaction_data = [
+                TransactionData.model_validate(transaction).model_dump()
+                for transaction in transactions
             ]
             
+            return self._create_success_result(
+                f"Retrieved {len(transaction_data)} transactions",
+                {
+                    'transactions': transaction_data,
+                    'total_count': total_count,
+                    'limit': limit,
+                    'offset': offset,
+                    'has_more': offset + limit < total_count
+                }
+            )
+            
         except Exception as e:
-            logger.error(f"Error getting transactions for user {user.id}: {e}")
-            return []
+            return self._handle_exception(
+                "get_user_transactions", e,
+                user_id=user_id
+            )
     
+    def get_balance_stats(self, days: int = 30) -> ServiceOperationResult:
+        """
+        Get balance and transaction statistics.
+        
+        Args:
+            days: Number of days to analyze
+            
+        Returns:
+            ServiceOperationResult: Balance statistics
+        """
+        try:
+            from datetime import timedelta
+            
+            since = timezone.now() - timedelta(days=days)
+            
+            # Balance stats
+            balance_stats = UserBalance.objects.aggregate(
+                total_users=models.Count('user_id'),
+                total_balance=models.Sum('balance_usd'),
+                avg_balance=models.Avg('balance_usd'),
+                max_balance=models.Max('balance_usd'),
+                users_with_balance=models.Count(
+                    'user_id',
+                    filter=models.Q(balance_usd__gt=0)
+                )
+            )
+            
+            # Transaction stats
+            transaction_stats = Transaction.objects.filter(
+                created_at__gte=since
+            ).aggregate(
+                total_transactions=models.Count('id'),
+                total_volume=models.Sum('amount'),
+                deposits=models.Sum(
+                    'amount',
+                    filter=models.Q(transaction_type='deposit')
+                ),
+                withdrawals=models.Sum(
+                    'amount',
+                    filter=models.Q(transaction_type='withdrawal')
+                ),
+                avg_transaction=models.Avg('amount')
+            )
+            
+            # Transaction type breakdown
+            type_breakdown = Transaction.objects.filter(
+                created_at__gte=since
+            ).values('transaction_type').annotate(
+                count=models.Count('id'),
+                volume=models.Sum('amount')
+            ).order_by('-count')
+            
+            stats = {
+                'period_days': days,
+                'balance_stats': balance_stats,
+                'transaction_stats': transaction_stats,
+                'transaction_types': list(type_breakdown),
+                'generated_at': timezone.now().isoformat()
+            }
+            
+            return self._create_success_result(
+                f"Balance statistics for {days} days",
+                stats
+            )
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            return self._handle_exception("get_balance_stats", e)
     
-    # Alias methods for backward compatibility with tests
-    def credit_balance(self, request: 'BalanceUpdateRequest') -> 'ServiceOperationResult':
-        """Alias for add_funds method."""
+    def transfer_funds(
+        self,
+        from_user_id: int,
+        to_user_id: int,
+        amount: float,
+        description: str = None
+    ) -> ServiceOperationResult:
+        """
+        Transfer funds between users.
         
-        user = User.objects.get(id=request.user_id)
-        return self.add_funds(
-            user=user,
-            amount=request.amount,
-            source=request.source,
-            reference_id=request.reference_id,
-            description=getattr(request, 'description', None)
-        )
+        Args:
+            from_user_id: Source user ID
+            to_user_id: Destination user ID
+            amount: Amount to transfer
+            description: Transfer description
+            
+        Returns:
+            ServiceOperationResult: Transfer result
+        """
+        try:
+            if amount <= 0:
+                return self._create_error_result(
+                    "Transfer amount must be positive",
+                    "invalid_amount"
+                )
+            
+            if from_user_id == to_user_id:
+                return self._create_error_result(
+                    "Cannot transfer to same user",
+                    "same_user_transfer"
+                )
+            
+            self.logger.info("Transferring funds", extra={
+                'from_user_id': from_user_id,
+                'to_user_id': to_user_id,
+                'amount': amount
+            })
+            
+            # Check both users exist
+            if not User.objects.filter(id=from_user_id).exists():
+                return self._create_error_result(
+                    f"Source user {from_user_id} not found",
+                    "source_user_not_found"
+                )
+            
+            if not User.objects.filter(id=to_user_id).exists():
+                return self._create_error_result(
+                    f"Destination user {to_user_id} not found",
+                    "destination_user_not_found"
+                )
+            
+            # Execute transfer in transaction
+            def transfer_transaction():
+                # Subtract from source
+                subtract_result = self.subtract_funds(
+                    from_user_id,
+                    amount,
+                    f"Transfer to user {to_user_id}: {description}" if description else f"Transfer to user {to_user_id}"
+                )
+                
+                if not subtract_result.success:
+                    raise ValueError(subtract_result.message)
+                
+                # Add to destination
+                add_result = self.add_funds(
+                    to_user_id,
+                    amount,
+                    f"Transfer from user {from_user_id}: {description}" if description else f"Transfer from user {from_user_id}"
+                )
+                
+                if not add_result.success:
+                    raise ValueError(add_result.message)
+                
+                return {
+                    'from_transaction': subtract_result.transaction_id,
+                    'to_transaction': add_result.transaction_id,
+                    'from_balance': subtract_result.balance_usd,
+                    'to_balance': add_result.balance_usd
+                }
+            
+            result = self._execute_with_transaction(transfer_transaction)
+            
+            self._log_operation(
+                "transfer_funds",
+                True,
+                from_user_id=from_user_id,
+                to_user_id=to_user_id,
+                amount=amount
+            )
+            
+            return self._create_success_result(
+                "Funds transferred successfully",
+                {
+                    'from_user_id': from_user_id,
+                    'to_user_id': to_user_id,
+                    'amount': amount,
+                    'from_transaction_id': result['from_transaction'],
+                    'to_transaction_id': result['to_transaction'],
+                    'from_balance': result['from_balance'],
+                    'to_balance': result['to_balance']
+                }
+            )
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            return self._handle_exception(
+                "transfer_funds", e,
+                from_user_id=from_user_id,
+                to_user_id=to_user_id,
+                amount=amount
+            )
     
-    def debit_balance(self, request: 'BalanceUpdateRequest') -> 'ServiceOperationResult':
-        """Alias for deduct_funds method."""
-
-        user = User.objects.get(id=request.user_id)
-        return self.deduct_funds(
-            user=user,
-            amount=request.amount,
-            reason=request.source,
-            reference_id=request.reference_id,
-            description=getattr(request, 'description', None)
+    def freeze_balance(self, user_id: int, amount: float, reason: str) -> ServiceOperationResult:
+        """
+        Freeze part of user balance (for future implementation).
+        
+        Args:
+            user_id: User ID
+            amount: Amount to freeze
+            reason: Freeze reason
+            
+        Returns:
+            ServiceOperationResult: Freeze result
+        """
+        # Placeholder for future frozen balance functionality
+        return self._create_error_result(
+            "Balance freezing not yet implemented",
+            "not_implemented"
         )
+    
+    def health_check(self) -> ServiceOperationResult:
+        """Perform balance service health check."""
+        try:
+            # Check database connectivity
+            balance_count = UserBalance.objects.count()
+            transaction_count = Transaction.objects.count()
+            
+            # Check for recent activity
+            recent_transactions = Transaction.objects.filter(
+                created_at__gte=timezone.now() - timezone.timedelta(hours=1)
+            ).count()
+            
+            stats = {
+                'total_balances': balance_count,
+                'total_transactions': transaction_count,
+                'recent_transactions': recent_transactions,
+                'service_name': 'BalanceService'
+            }
+            
+            return self._create_success_result(
+                "BalanceService is healthy",
+                stats
+            )
+            
+        except Exception as e:
+            return self._handle_exception("health_check", e)